xref: /NextBSD/lib/libc/i386/sys/i386_set_watch.c (revision eb1a5f8de9f7ea602c373a710f531abbf81141c4)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2000  Brian S. Dean <bsd@bsdhome.com>
3  * All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BRIAN S. DEAN ``AS IS'' AND ANY
16  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
18  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL BRIAN S. DEAN BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
20  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
21  * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
22  * BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
23  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
25  * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
26  * DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 
32 #include <machine/reg.h>
33 #include <machine/sysarch.h>
34 
35 int
i386_set_watch(int watchnum,unsigned int watchaddr,int size,int access,struct dbreg * d)36 i386_set_watch(int watchnum, unsigned int watchaddr, int size,
37                int access, struct dbreg * d)
38 {
39 	int i;
40 	unsigned int mask;
41 
42 	if (watchnum == -1) {
43 		for (i = 0, mask = 0x3; i < 4; i++, mask <<= 2)
44 			if ((DBREG_DRX(d,7) & mask) == 0)
45 				break;
46 		if (i < 4)
47 			watchnum = i;
48 		else
49 			return -1;
50 	}
51 
52 	switch (access) {
53 	case DBREG_DR7_EXEC:
54 		size = 1; /* size must be 1 for an execution breakpoint */
55 		/* fall through */
56 	case DBREG_DR7_WRONLY:
57 	case DBREG_DR7_RDWR:
58 		break;
59 	default : return -1; break;
60 	}
61 
62 	/*
63 	 * we can watch a 1, 2, or 4 byte sized location
64 	 */
65 	switch (size) {
66 	case 1  : mask = 0x00; break;
67 	case 2  : mask = 0x01 << 2; break;
68 	case 4  : mask = 0x03 << 2; break;
69 	default : return -1; break;
70 	}
71 
72 	mask |= access;
73 
74 	/* clear the bits we are about to affect */
75 	DBREG_DRX(d,7) &= ~((0x3 << (watchnum*2)) | (0x0f << (watchnum*4+16)));
76 
77 	/* set drN register to the address, N=watchnum */
78 	DBREG_DRX(d,watchnum) = watchaddr;
79 
80 	/* enable the watchpoint */
81 	DBREG_DRX(d,7) |= (0x2 << (watchnum*2)) | (mask << (watchnum*4+16));
82 
83 	return watchnum;
84 }
85