xref: /NextBSD/contrib/telnet/telnetd/telnetd.c (revision bbf31686d01db8b567757ffe5138c0c972b0e52f)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #if 0
35 #ifndef lint
36 static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)telnetd.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 5/30/95";
37 #endif
38 #endif
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
41 
42 #include "telnetd.h"
43 #include "pathnames.h"
44 
45 #include <sys/mman.h>
46 #include <err.h>
47 #include <libutil.h>
48 #include <paths.h>
49 #include <termcap.h>
50 
51 #include <arpa/inet.h>
52 
53 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
54 #include <libtelnet/auth.h>
55 int	auth_level = 0;
56 #endif
57 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
58 #include <libtelnet/encrypt.h>
59 #endif
60 #include <libtelnet/misc.h>
61 
62 char	remote_hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
63 size_t	utmp_len = sizeof(remote_hostname) - 1;
64 int	registerd_host_only = 0;
65 
66 
67 /*
68  * I/O data buffers,
69  * pointers, and counters.
70  */
71 char	ptyibuf[BUFSIZ], *ptyip = ptyibuf;
72 char	ptyibuf2[BUFSIZ];
73 
74 int readstream(int, char *, int);
75 void doit(struct sockaddr *);
76 int terminaltypeok(char *);
77 
78 int	hostinfo = 1;			/* do we print login banner? */
79 
80 static int debug = 0;
81 int keepalive = 1;
82 const char *altlogin;
83 
84 void doit(struct sockaddr *);
85 int terminaltypeok(char *);
86 void startslave(char *, int, char *);
87 extern void usage(void);
88 static void _gettermname(void);
89 
90 /*
91  * The string to pass to getopt().  We do it this way so
92  * that only the actual options that we support will be
93  * passed off to getopt().
94  */
95 char valid_opts[] = {
96 	'd', ':', 'h', 'k', 'n', 'p', ':', 'S', ':', 'u', ':', 'U',
97 	'4', '6',
98 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
99 	'a', ':', 'X', ':',
100 #endif
101 #ifdef BFTPDAEMON
102 	'B',
103 #endif
104 #ifdef DIAGNOSTICS
105 	'D', ':',
106 #endif
107 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
108 	'e', ':',
109 #endif
110 #ifdef	LINEMODE
111 	'l',
112 #endif
113 	'\0'
114 };
115 
116 int family = AF_INET;
117 
118 #ifndef	MAXHOSTNAMELEN
119 #define	MAXHOSTNAMELEN 256
120 #endif	/* MAXHOSTNAMELEN */
121 
122 char *hostname;
123 char host_name[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
124 
125 extern void telnet(int, int, char *);
126 
127 int level;
128 char user_name[256];
129 
130 int
main(int argc,char * argv[])131 main(int argc, char *argv[])
132 {
133 	u_long ultmp;
134 	struct sockaddr_storage from;
135 	int on = 1, fromlen;
136 	int ch;
137 #if	defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
138 	int tos = -1;
139 #endif
140 	char *ep;
141 
142 	pfrontp = pbackp = ptyobuf;
143 	netip = netibuf;
144 	nfrontp = nbackp = netobuf;
145 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
146 	nclearto = 0;
147 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
148 
149 	/*
150 	 * This initialization causes linemode to default to a configuration
151 	 * that works on all telnet clients, including the FreeBSD client.
152 	 * This is not quite the same as the telnet client issuing a "mode
153 	 * character" command, but has most of the same benefits, and is
154 	 * preferable since some clients (like usofts) don't have the
155 	 * mode character command anyway and linemode breaks things.
156 	 * The most notable symptom of fix is that csh "set filec" operations
157 	 * like <ESC> (filename completion) and ^D (choices) keys now work
158 	 * in telnet sessions and can be used more than once on the same line.
159 	 * CR/LF handling is also corrected in some termio modes.  This
160 	 * change resolves problem reports bin/771 and bin/1037.
161 	 */
162 
163 	linemode=1;	/*Default to mode that works on bulk of clients*/
164 
165 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, valid_opts)) != -1) {
166 		switch(ch) {
167 
168 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
169 		case 'a':
170 			/*
171 			 * Check for required authentication level
172 			 */
173 			if (strcmp(optarg, "debug") == 0) {
174 				extern int auth_debug_mode;
175 				auth_debug_mode = 1;
176 			} else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "none") == 0) {
177 				auth_level = 0;
178 			} else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "other") == 0) {
179 				auth_level = AUTH_OTHER;
180 			} else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "user") == 0) {
181 				auth_level = AUTH_USER;
182 			} else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "valid") == 0) {
183 				auth_level = AUTH_VALID;
184 			} else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "off") == 0) {
185 				/*
186 				 * This hack turns off authentication
187 				 */
188 				auth_level = -1;
189 			} else {
190 				warnx("unknown authorization level for -a");
191 			}
192 			break;
193 #endif	/* AUTHENTICATION */
194 
195 #ifdef BFTPDAEMON
196 		case 'B':
197 			bftpd++;
198 			break;
199 #endif /* BFTPDAEMON */
200 
201 		case 'd':
202 			if (strcmp(optarg, "ebug") == 0) {
203 				debug++;
204 				break;
205 			}
206 			usage();
207 			/* NOTREACHED */
208 			break;
209 
210 #ifdef DIAGNOSTICS
211 		case 'D':
212 			/*
213 			 * Check for desired diagnostics capabilities.
214 			 */
215 			if (!strcmp(optarg, "report")) {
216 				diagnostic |= TD_REPORT|TD_OPTIONS;
217 			} else if (!strcmp(optarg, "exercise")) {
218 				diagnostic |= TD_EXERCISE;
219 			} else if (!strcmp(optarg, "netdata")) {
220 				diagnostic |= TD_NETDATA;
221 			} else if (!strcmp(optarg, "ptydata")) {
222 				diagnostic |= TD_PTYDATA;
223 			} else if (!strcmp(optarg, "options")) {
224 				diagnostic |= TD_OPTIONS;
225 			} else {
226 				usage();
227 				/* NOT REACHED */
228 			}
229 			break;
230 #endif /* DIAGNOSTICS */
231 
232 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
233 		case 'e':
234 			if (strcmp(optarg, "debug") == 0) {
235 				extern int encrypt_debug_mode;
236 				encrypt_debug_mode = 1;
237 				break;
238 			}
239 			usage();
240 			/* NOTREACHED */
241 			break;
242 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
243 
244 		case 'h':
245 			hostinfo = 0;
246 			break;
247 
248 #ifdef	LINEMODE
249 		case 'l':
250 			alwayslinemode = 1;
251 			break;
252 #endif	/* LINEMODE */
253 
254 		case 'k':
255 #if	defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE)
256 			lmodetype = NO_AUTOKLUDGE;
257 #else
258 			/* ignore -k option if built without kludge linemode */
259 #endif	/* defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE) */
260 			break;
261 
262 		case 'n':
263 			keepalive = 0;
264 			break;
265 
266 		case 'p':
267 			altlogin = optarg;
268 			break;
269 
270 		case 'S':
271 #ifdef	HAS_GETTOS
272 			if ((tos = parsetos(optarg, "tcp")) < 0)
273 				warnx("%s%s%s",
274 					"bad TOS argument '", optarg,
275 					"'; will try to use default TOS");
276 #else
277 #define	MAXTOS	255
278 			ultmp = strtoul(optarg, &ep, 0);
279 			if (*ep || ep == optarg || ultmp > MAXTOS)
280 				warnx("%s%s%s",
281 					"bad TOS argument '", optarg,
282 					"'; will try to use default TOS");
283 			else
284 				tos = ultmp;
285 #endif
286 			break;
287 
288 		case 'u':
289 			utmp_len = (size_t)atoi(optarg);
290 			if (utmp_len >= sizeof(remote_hostname))
291 				utmp_len = sizeof(remote_hostname) - 1;
292 			break;
293 
294 		case 'U':
295 			registerd_host_only = 1;
296 			break;
297 
298 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
299 		case 'X':
300 			/*
301 			 * Check for invalid authentication types
302 			 */
303 			auth_disable_name(optarg);
304 			break;
305 #endif	/* AUTHENTICATION */
306 
307 		case '4':
308 			family = AF_INET;
309 			break;
310 
311 #ifdef INET6
312 		case '6':
313 			family = AF_INET6;
314 			break;
315 #endif
316 
317 		default:
318 			warnx("%c: unknown option", ch);
319 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
320 		case '?':
321 			usage();
322 			/* NOTREACHED */
323 		}
324 	}
325 
326 	argc -= optind;
327 	argv += optind;
328 
329 	if (debug) {
330 	    int s, ns, foo, error;
331 	    const char *service = "telnet";
332 	    struct addrinfo hints, *res;
333 
334 	    if (argc > 1) {
335 		usage();
336 		/* NOT REACHED */
337 	    } else if (argc == 1)
338 		service = *argv;
339 
340 	    memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
341 	    hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
342 	    hints.ai_family = family;
343 	    hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
344 	    hints.ai_protocol = 0;
345 	    error = getaddrinfo(NULL, service, &hints, &res);
346 
347 	    if (error) {
348 		errx(1, "tcp/%s: %s\n", service, gai_strerror(error));
349 		if (error == EAI_SYSTEM)
350 		    errx(1, "tcp/%s: %s\n", service, strerror(errno));
351 		usage();
352 	    }
353 
354 	    s = socket(res->ai_family, res->ai_socktype, res->ai_protocol);
355 	    if (s < 0)
356 		    err(1, "socket");
357 	    (void) setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
358 				(char *)&on, sizeof(on));
359 	    if (debug > 1)
360 	        (void) setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DEBUG,
361 				(char *)&on, sizeof(on));
362 	    if (bind(s, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen) < 0)
363 		err(1, "bind");
364 	    if (listen(s, 1) < 0)
365 		err(1, "listen");
366 	    foo = res->ai_addrlen;
367 	    ns = accept(s, res->ai_addr, &foo);
368 	    if (ns < 0)
369 		err(1, "accept");
370 	    (void) setsockopt(ns, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DEBUG,
371 				(char *)&on, sizeof(on));
372 	    (void) dup2(ns, 0);
373 	    (void) close(ns);
374 	    (void) close(s);
375 #ifdef convex
376 	} else if (argc == 1) {
377 		; /* VOID*/		/* Just ignore the host/port name */
378 #endif
379 	} else if (argc > 0) {
380 		usage();
381 		/* NOT REACHED */
382 	}
383 
384 	openlog("telnetd", LOG_PID | LOG_ODELAY, LOG_DAEMON);
385 	fromlen = sizeof (from);
386 	if (getpeername(0, (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen) < 0) {
387 		warn("getpeername");
388 		_exit(1);
389 	}
390 	if (keepalive &&
391 	    setsockopt(0, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE,
392 			(char *)&on, sizeof (on)) < 0) {
393 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (SO_KEEPALIVE): %m");
394 	}
395 
396 #if	defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
397 	if (from.ss_family == AF_INET) {
398 # if	defined(HAS_GETTOS)
399 		struct tosent *tp;
400 		if (tos < 0 && (tp = gettosbyname("telnet", "tcp")))
401 			tos = tp->t_tos;
402 # endif
403 		if (tos < 0)
404 			tos = 020;	/* Low Delay bit */
405 		if (tos
406 		   && (setsockopt(0, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS,
407 				  (char *)&tos, sizeof(tos)) < 0)
408 		   && (errno != ENOPROTOOPT) )
409 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
410 	}
411 #endif	/* defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_TOS) */
412 	net = 0;
413 	doit((struct sockaddr *)&from);
414 	/* NOTREACHED */
415 	return(0);
416 }  /* end of main */
417 
418 	void
usage()419 usage()
420 {
421 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: telnetd");
422 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
423 	fprintf(stderr,
424 	    " [-4] [-6] [-a (debug|other|user|valid|off|none)]\n\t");
425 #endif
426 #ifdef BFTPDAEMON
427 	fprintf(stderr, " [-B]");
428 #endif
429 	fprintf(stderr, " [-debug]");
430 #ifdef DIAGNOSTICS
431 	fprintf(stderr, " [-D (options|report|exercise|netdata|ptydata)]\n\t");
432 #endif
433 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
434 	fprintf(stderr, " [-edebug]");
435 #endif
436 	fprintf(stderr, " [-h]");
437 #if	defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE)
438 	fprintf(stderr, " [-k]");
439 #endif
440 #ifdef LINEMODE
441 	fprintf(stderr, " [-l]");
442 #endif
443 	fprintf(stderr, " [-n]");
444 	fprintf(stderr, "\n\t");
445 #ifdef	HAS_GETTOS
446 	fprintf(stderr, " [-S tos]");
447 #endif
448 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
449 	fprintf(stderr, " [-X auth-type]");
450 #endif
451 	fprintf(stderr, " [-u utmp_hostname_length] [-U]");
452 	fprintf(stderr, " [port]\n");
453 	exit(1);
454 }
455 
456 /*
457  * getterminaltype
458  *
459  *	Ask the other end to send along its terminal type and speed.
460  * Output is the variable terminaltype filled in.
461  */
462 static unsigned char ttytype_sbbuf[] = {
463 	IAC, SB, TELOPT_TTYPE, TELQUAL_SEND, IAC, SE
464 };
465 
466 
467 #ifndef	AUTHENTICATION
468 #define undef2 __unused
469 #else
470 #define undef2
471 #endif
472 
473 static int
getterminaltype(char * name undef2)474 getterminaltype(char *name undef2)
475 {
476     int retval = -1;
477 
478     settimer(baseline);
479 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
480     /*
481      * Handle the Authentication option before we do anything else.
482      */
483     if (auth_level >= 0) {
484 	send_do(TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION, 1);
485 	while (his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION))
486 	    ttloop();
487 	if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION)) {
488 	    retval = auth_wait(name);
489 	}
490     }
491 #endif
492 
493 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
494     send_will(TELOPT_ENCRYPT, 1);
495 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
496     send_do(TELOPT_TTYPE, 1);
497     send_do(TELOPT_TSPEED, 1);
498     send_do(TELOPT_XDISPLOC, 1);
499     send_do(TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON, 1);
500     send_do(TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON, 1);
501     while (
502 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
503 	   his_do_dont_is_changing(TELOPT_ENCRYPT) ||
504 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
505 	   his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_TTYPE) ||
506 	   his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_TSPEED) ||
507 	   his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_XDISPLOC) ||
508 	   his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON) ||
509 	   his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON)) {
510 	ttloop();
511     }
512 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
513     /*
514      * Wait for the negotiation of what type of encryption we can
515      * send with.  If autoencrypt is not set, this will just return.
516      */
517     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_ENCRYPT)) {
518 	encrypt_wait();
519     }
520 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
521     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_TSPEED)) {
522 	static unsigned char sb[] =
523 			{ IAC, SB, TELOPT_TSPEED, TELQUAL_SEND, IAC, SE };
524 
525 	output_datalen(sb, sizeof sb);
526 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', sb + 2, sizeof sb - 2););
527     }
528     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_XDISPLOC)) {
529 	static unsigned char sb[] =
530 			{ IAC, SB, TELOPT_XDISPLOC, TELQUAL_SEND, IAC, SE };
531 
532 	output_datalen(sb, sizeof sb);
533 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', sb + 2, sizeof sb - 2););
534     }
535     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON)) {
536 	static unsigned char sb[] =
537 			{ IAC, SB, TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON, TELQUAL_SEND, IAC, SE };
538 
539 	output_datalen(sb, sizeof sb);
540 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', sb + 2, sizeof sb - 2););
541     }
542     else if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON)) {
543 	static unsigned char sb[] =
544 			{ IAC, SB, TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON, TELQUAL_SEND, IAC, SE };
545 
546 	output_datalen(sb, sizeof sb);
547 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', sb + 2, sizeof sb - 2););
548     }
549     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_TTYPE)) {
550 
551 	output_datalen(ttytype_sbbuf, sizeof ttytype_sbbuf);
552 	DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', ttytype_sbbuf + 2,
553 					sizeof ttytype_sbbuf - 2););
554     }
555     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_TSPEED)) {
556 	while (sequenceIs(tspeedsubopt, baseline))
557 	    ttloop();
558     }
559     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_XDISPLOC)) {
560 	while (sequenceIs(xdisplocsubopt, baseline))
561 	    ttloop();
562     }
563     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON)) {
564 	while (sequenceIs(environsubopt, baseline))
565 	    ttloop();
566     }
567     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON)) {
568 	while (sequenceIs(oenvironsubopt, baseline))
569 	    ttloop();
570     }
571     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_TTYPE)) {
572 	char first[256], last[256];
573 
574 	while (sequenceIs(ttypesubopt, baseline))
575 	    ttloop();
576 
577 	/*
578 	 * If the other side has already disabled the option, then
579 	 * we have to just go with what we (might) have already gotten.
580 	 */
581 	if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_TTYPE) && !terminaltypeok(terminaltype)) {
582 	    (void) strncpy(first, terminaltype, sizeof(first)-1);
583 	    first[sizeof(first)-1] = '\0';
584 	    for(;;) {
585 		/*
586 		 * Save the unknown name, and request the next name.
587 		 */
588 		(void) strncpy(last, terminaltype, sizeof(last)-1);
589 		last[sizeof(last)-1] = '\0';
590 		_gettermname();
591 		if (terminaltypeok(terminaltype))
592 		    break;
593 		if ((strncmp(last, terminaltype, sizeof(last)) == 0) ||
594 		    his_state_is_wont(TELOPT_TTYPE)) {
595 		    /*
596 		     * We've hit the end.  If this is the same as
597 		     * the first name, just go with it.
598 		     */
599 		    if (strncmp(first, terminaltype, sizeof(first)) == 0)
600 			break;
601 		    /*
602 		     * Get the terminal name one more time, so that
603 		     * RFC1091 compliant telnets will cycle back to
604 		     * the start of the list.
605 		     */
606 		     _gettermname();
607 		    if (strncmp(first, terminaltype, sizeof(first)) != 0) {
608 			(void) strncpy(terminaltype, first, sizeof(terminaltype)-1);
609 			terminaltype[sizeof(terminaltype)-1] = '\0';
610 		    }
611 		    break;
612 		}
613 	    }
614 	}
615     }
616     return(retval);
617 }  /* end of getterminaltype */
618 
619 static void
_gettermname(void)620 _gettermname(void)
621 {
622     /*
623      * If the client turned off the option,
624      * we can't send another request, so we
625      * just return.
626      */
627     if (his_state_is_wont(TELOPT_TTYPE))
628 	return;
629     settimer(baseline);
630     output_datalen(ttytype_sbbuf, sizeof ttytype_sbbuf);
631     DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', ttytype_sbbuf + 2,
632 					sizeof ttytype_sbbuf - 2););
633     while (sequenceIs(ttypesubopt, baseline))
634 	ttloop();
635 }
636 
637 int
terminaltypeok(char * s)638 terminaltypeok(char *s)
639 {
640     char buf[1024];
641 
642     if (terminaltype == NULL)
643 	return(1);
644 
645     /*
646      * tgetent() will return 1 if the type is known, and
647      * 0 if it is not known.  If it returns -1, it couldn't
648      * open the database.  But if we can't open the database,
649      * it won't help to say we failed, because we won't be
650      * able to verify anything else.  So, we treat -1 like 1.
651      */
652     if (tgetent(buf, s) == 0)
653 	return(0);
654     return(1);
655 }
656 
657 /*
658  * Get a pty, scan input lines.
659  */
660 void
doit(struct sockaddr * who)661 doit(struct sockaddr *who)
662 {
663 	int err_; /* XXX */
664 	int ptynum;
665 
666 	/*
667 	 * Find an available pty to use.
668 	 */
669 #ifndef	convex
670 	pty = getpty(&ptynum);
671 	if (pty < 0)
672 		fatal(net, "All network ports in use");
673 #else
674 	for (;;) {
675 		char *lp;
676 
677 		if ((lp = getpty()) == NULL)
678 			fatal(net, "Out of ptys");
679 
680 		if ((pty = open(lp, 2)) >= 0) {
681 			strlcpy(line,lp,sizeof(line));
682 			line[5] = 't';
683 			break;
684 		}
685 	}
686 #endif
687 
688 	/* get name of connected client */
689 	if (realhostname_sa(remote_hostname, sizeof(remote_hostname) - 1,
690 	    who, who->sa_len) == HOSTNAME_INVALIDADDR && registerd_host_only)
691 		fatal(net, "Couldn't resolve your address into a host name.\r\n\
692 	Please contact your net administrator");
693 	remote_hostname[sizeof(remote_hostname) - 1] = '\0';
694 
695 	if (!isdigit(remote_hostname[0]) && strlen(remote_hostname) > utmp_len)
696 		err_ = getnameinfo(who, who->sa_len, remote_hostname,
697 				  sizeof(remote_hostname), NULL, 0,
698 				  NI_NUMERICHOST);
699 		/* XXX: do 'err_' check */
700 
701 	(void) gethostname(host_name, sizeof(host_name) - 1);
702 	host_name[sizeof(host_name) - 1] = '\0';
703 	hostname = host_name;
704 
705 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
706 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
707 /* The above #ifdefs should actually be "or"'ed, not "and"'ed.
708  * This is a byproduct of needing "#ifdef" and not "#if defined()"
709  * for unifdef. XXX MarkM
710  */
711 	auth_encrypt_init(hostname, remote_hostname, "TELNETD", 1);
712 #endif
713 #endif
714 
715 	init_env();
716 	/*
717 	 * get terminal type.
718 	 */
719 	*user_name = 0;
720 	level = getterminaltype(user_name);
721 	setenv("TERM", terminaltype ? terminaltype : "network", 1);
722 
723 	telnet(net, pty, remote_hostname);	/* begin server process */
724 
725 	/*NOTREACHED*/
726 }  /* end of doit */
727 
728 /*
729  * Main loop.  Select from pty and network, and
730  * hand data to telnet receiver finite state machine.
731  */
732 void
telnet(int f,int p,char * host)733 telnet(int f, int p, char *host)
734 {
735 	int on = 1;
736 #define	TABBUFSIZ	512
737 	char	defent[TABBUFSIZ];
738 	char	defstrs[TABBUFSIZ];
739 #undef	TABBUFSIZ
740 	char *HE;
741 	char *HN;
742 	char *IM;
743 	char *IF;
744 	char *if_buf;
745 	int if_fd = -1;
746 	struct stat statbuf;
747 	int nfd;
748 
749 	/*
750 	 * Initialize the slc mapping table.
751 	 */
752 	get_slc_defaults();
753 
754 	/*
755 	 * Do some tests where it is desireable to wait for a response.
756 	 * Rather than doing them slowly, one at a time, do them all
757 	 * at once.
758 	 */
759 	if (my_state_is_wont(TELOPT_SGA))
760 		send_will(TELOPT_SGA, 1);
761 	/*
762 	 * Is the client side a 4.2 (NOT 4.3) system?  We need to know this
763 	 * because 4.2 clients are unable to deal with TCP urgent data.
764 	 *
765 	 * To find out, we send out a "DO ECHO".  If the remote system
766 	 * answers "WILL ECHO" it is probably a 4.2 client, and we note
767 	 * that fact ("WILL ECHO" ==> that the client will echo what
768 	 * WE, the server, sends it; it does NOT mean that the client will
769 	 * echo the terminal input).
770 	 */
771 	send_do(TELOPT_ECHO, 1);
772 
773 #ifdef	LINEMODE
774 	if (his_state_is_wont(TELOPT_LINEMODE)) {
775 		/* Query the peer for linemode support by trying to negotiate
776 		 * the linemode option.
777 		 */
778 		linemode = 0;
779 		editmode = 0;
780 		send_do(TELOPT_LINEMODE, 1);  /* send do linemode */
781 	}
782 #endif	/* LINEMODE */
783 
784 	/*
785 	 * Send along a couple of other options that we wish to negotiate.
786 	 */
787 	send_do(TELOPT_NAWS, 1);
788 	send_will(TELOPT_STATUS, 1);
789 	flowmode = 1;		/* default flow control state */
790 	restartany = -1;	/* uninitialized... */
791 	send_do(TELOPT_LFLOW, 1);
792 
793 	/*
794 	 * Spin, waiting for a response from the DO ECHO.  However,
795 	 * some REALLY DUMB telnets out there might not respond
796 	 * to the DO ECHO.  So, we spin looking for NAWS, (most dumb
797 	 * telnets so far seem to respond with WONT for a DO that
798 	 * they don't understand...) because by the time we get the
799 	 * response, it will already have processed the DO ECHO.
800 	 * Kludge upon kludge.
801 	 */
802 	while (his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_NAWS))
803 		ttloop();
804 
805 	/*
806 	 * But...
807 	 * The client might have sent a WILL NAWS as part of its
808 	 * startup code; if so, we'll be here before we get the
809 	 * response to the DO ECHO.  We'll make the assumption
810 	 * that any implementation that understands about NAWS
811 	 * is a modern enough implementation that it will respond
812 	 * to our DO ECHO request; hence we'll do another spin
813 	 * waiting for the ECHO option to settle down, which is
814 	 * what we wanted to do in the first place...
815 	 */
816 	if (his_want_state_is_will(TELOPT_ECHO) &&
817 	    his_state_is_will(TELOPT_NAWS)) {
818 		while (his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_ECHO))
819 			ttloop();
820 	}
821 	/*
822 	 * On the off chance that the telnet client is broken and does not
823 	 * respond to the DO ECHO we sent, (after all, we did send the
824 	 * DO NAWS negotiation after the DO ECHO, and we won't get here
825 	 * until a response to the DO NAWS comes back) simulate the
826 	 * receipt of a will echo.  This will also send a WONT ECHO
827 	 * to the client, since we assume that the client failed to
828 	 * respond because it believes that it is already in DO ECHO
829 	 * mode, which we do not want.
830 	 */
831 	if (his_want_state_is_will(TELOPT_ECHO)) {
832 		DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, output_data("td: simulating recv\r\n"));
833 		willoption(TELOPT_ECHO);
834 	}
835 
836 	/*
837 	 * Finally, to clean things up, we turn on our echo.  This
838 	 * will break stupid 4.2 telnets out of local terminal echo.
839 	 */
840 
841 	if (my_state_is_wont(TELOPT_ECHO))
842 		send_will(TELOPT_ECHO, 1);
843 
844 	/*
845 	 * Turn on packet mode
846 	 */
847 	(void) ioctl(p, TIOCPKT, (char *)&on);
848 
849 #if	defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE)
850 	/*
851 	 * Continuing line mode support.  If client does not support
852 	 * real linemode, attempt to negotiate kludge linemode by sending
853 	 * the do timing mark sequence.
854 	 */
855 	if (lmodetype < REAL_LINEMODE)
856 		send_do(TELOPT_TM, 1);
857 #endif	/* defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE) */
858 
859 	/*
860 	 * Call telrcv() once to pick up anything received during
861 	 * terminal type negotiation, 4.2/4.3 determination, and
862 	 * linemode negotiation.
863 	 */
864 	telrcv();
865 
866 	(void) ioctl(f, FIONBIO, (char *)&on);
867 	(void) ioctl(p, FIONBIO, (char *)&on);
868 
869 #if	defined(SO_OOBINLINE)
870 	(void) setsockopt(net, SOL_SOCKET, SO_OOBINLINE,
871 				(char *)&on, sizeof on);
872 #endif	/* defined(SO_OOBINLINE) */
873 
874 #ifdef	SIGTSTP
875 	(void) signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN);
876 #endif
877 #ifdef	SIGTTOU
878 	/*
879 	 * Ignoring SIGTTOU keeps the kernel from blocking us
880 	 * in ttioct() in /sys/tty.c.
881 	 */
882 	(void) signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
883 #endif
884 
885 	(void) signal(SIGCHLD, cleanup);
886 
887 #ifdef  TIOCNOTTY
888 	{
889 		int t;
890 		t = open(_PATH_TTY, O_RDWR);
891 		if (t >= 0) {
892 			(void) ioctl(t, TIOCNOTTY, (char *)0);
893 			(void) close(t);
894 		}
895 	}
896 #endif
897 
898 	/*
899 	 * Show banner that getty never gave.
900 	 *
901 	 * We put the banner in the pty input buffer.  This way, it
902 	 * gets carriage return null processing, etc., just like all
903 	 * other pty --> client data.
904 	 */
905 
906 	if (getent(defent, "default") == 1) {
907 		char *cp=defstrs;
908 
909 		HE = Getstr("he", &cp);
910 		HN = Getstr("hn", &cp);
911 		IM = Getstr("im", &cp);
912 		IF = Getstr("if", &cp);
913 		if (HN && *HN)
914 			(void) strlcpy(host_name, HN, sizeof(host_name));
915 		if (IF) {
916 		    if_fd = open(IF, O_RDONLY, 000);
917 		    IM = 0;
918 		}
919 		if (IM == 0)
920 			IM = strdup("");
921 	} else {
922 		IM = strdup(DEFAULT_IM);
923 		HE = 0;
924 	}
925 	edithost(HE, host_name);
926 	if (hostinfo && *IM)
927 		putf(IM, ptyibuf2);
928 	if (IF && if_fd != -1) {
929 		if (fstat(if_fd, &statbuf) != -1 && statbuf.st_size > 0) {
930 			if_buf = (char *) mmap (0, statbuf.st_size,
931 			    PROT_READ, 0, if_fd, 0);
932 			if (if_buf != MAP_FAILED) {
933 				putf(if_buf, ptyibuf2);
934 				munmap(if_buf, statbuf.st_size);
935 			}
936 		}
937 		close (if_fd);
938 	}
939 
940 	if (pcc)
941 		(void) strncat(ptyibuf2, ptyip, pcc+1);
942 	ptyip = ptyibuf2;
943 	pcc = strlen(ptyip);
944 #ifdef	LINEMODE
945 	/*
946 	 * Last check to make sure all our states are correct.
947 	 */
948 	init_termbuf();
949 	localstat();
950 #endif	/* LINEMODE */
951 
952 	DIAG(TD_REPORT, output_data("td: Entering processing loop\r\n"));
953 
954 	/*
955 	 * Startup the login process on the slave side of the terminal
956 	 * now.  We delay this until here to insure option negotiation
957 	 * is complete.
958 	 */
959 	startslave(host, level, user_name);
960 
961 	nfd = ((f > p) ? f : p) + 1;
962 	for (;;) {
963 		fd_set ibits, obits, xbits;
964 		int c;
965 
966 		if (ncc < 0 && pcc < 0)
967 			break;
968 
969 		FD_ZERO(&ibits);
970 		FD_ZERO(&obits);
971 		FD_ZERO(&xbits);
972 		/*
973 		 * Never look for input if there's still
974 		 * stuff in the corresponding output buffer
975 		 */
976 		if (nfrontp - nbackp || pcc > 0) {
977 			FD_SET(f, &obits);
978 		} else {
979 			FD_SET(p, &ibits);
980 		}
981 		if (pfrontp - pbackp || ncc > 0) {
982 			FD_SET(p, &obits);
983 		} else {
984 			FD_SET(f, &ibits);
985 		}
986 		if (!SYNCHing) {
987 			FD_SET(f, &xbits);
988 		}
989 		if ((c = select(nfd, &ibits, &obits, &xbits,
990 						(struct timeval *)0)) < 1) {
991 			if (c == -1) {
992 				if (errno == EINTR) {
993 					continue;
994 				}
995 			}
996 			sleep(5);
997 			continue;
998 		}
999 
1000 		/*
1001 		 * Any urgent data?
1002 		 */
1003 		if (FD_ISSET(net, &xbits)) {
1004 		    SYNCHing = 1;
1005 		}
1006 
1007 		/*
1008 		 * Something to read from the network...
1009 		 */
1010 		if (FD_ISSET(net, &ibits)) {
1011 #if	!defined(SO_OOBINLINE)
1012 			/*
1013 			 * In 4.2 (and 4.3 beta) systems, the
1014 			 * OOB indication and data handling in the kernel
1015 			 * is such that if two separate TCP Urgent requests
1016 			 * come in, one byte of TCP data will be overlaid.
1017 			 * This is fatal for Telnet, but we try to live
1018 			 * with it.
1019 			 *
1020 			 * In addition, in 4.2 (and...), a special protocol
1021 			 * is needed to pick up the TCP Urgent data in
1022 			 * the correct sequence.
1023 			 *
1024 			 * What we do is:  if we think we are in urgent
1025 			 * mode, we look to see if we are "at the mark".
1026 			 * If we are, we do an OOB receive.  If we run
1027 			 * this twice, we will do the OOB receive twice,
1028 			 * but the second will fail, since the second
1029 			 * time we were "at the mark", but there wasn't
1030 			 * any data there (the kernel doesn't reset
1031 			 * "at the mark" until we do a normal read).
1032 			 * Once we've read the OOB data, we go ahead
1033 			 * and do normal reads.
1034 			 *
1035 			 * There is also another problem, which is that
1036 			 * since the OOB byte we read doesn't put us
1037 			 * out of OOB state, and since that byte is most
1038 			 * likely the TELNET DM (data mark), we would
1039 			 * stay in the TELNET SYNCH (SYNCHing) state.
1040 			 * So, clocks to the rescue.  If we've "just"
1041 			 * received a DM, then we test for the
1042 			 * presence of OOB data when the receive OOB
1043 			 * fails (and AFTER we did the normal mode read
1044 			 * to clear "at the mark").
1045 			 */
1046 		    if (SYNCHing) {
1047 			int atmark;
1048 
1049 			(void) ioctl(net, SIOCATMARK, (char *)&atmark);
1050 			if (atmark) {
1051 			    ncc = recv(net, netibuf, sizeof (netibuf), MSG_OOB);
1052 			    if ((ncc == -1) && (errno == EINVAL)) {
1053 				ncc = read(net, netibuf, sizeof (netibuf));
1054 				if (sequenceIs(didnetreceive, gotDM)) {
1055 				    SYNCHing = stilloob(net);
1056 				}
1057 			    }
1058 			} else {
1059 			    ncc = read(net, netibuf, sizeof (netibuf));
1060 			}
1061 		    } else {
1062 			ncc = read(net, netibuf, sizeof (netibuf));
1063 		    }
1064 		    settimer(didnetreceive);
1065 #else	/* !defined(SO_OOBINLINE)) */
1066 		    ncc = read(net, netibuf, sizeof (netibuf));
1067 #endif	/* !defined(SO_OOBINLINE)) */
1068 		    if (ncc < 0 && errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
1069 			ncc = 0;
1070 		    else {
1071 			if (ncc <= 0) {
1072 			    break;
1073 			}
1074 			netip = netibuf;
1075 		    }
1076 		    DIAG((TD_REPORT | TD_NETDATA),
1077 			output_data("td: netread %d chars\r\n", ncc));
1078 		    DIAG(TD_NETDATA, printdata("nd", netip, ncc));
1079 		}
1080 
1081 		/*
1082 		 * Something to read from the pty...
1083 		 */
1084 		if (FD_ISSET(p, &ibits)) {
1085 			pcc = read(p, ptyibuf, BUFSIZ);
1086 			/*
1087 			 * On some systems, if we try to read something
1088 			 * off the master side before the slave side is
1089 			 * opened, we get EIO.
1090 			 */
1091 			if (pcc < 0 && (errno == EWOULDBLOCK ||
1092 #ifdef	EAGAIN
1093 					errno == EAGAIN ||
1094 #endif
1095 					errno == EIO)) {
1096 				pcc = 0;
1097 			} else {
1098 				if (pcc <= 0)
1099 					break;
1100 #ifdef	LINEMODE
1101 				/*
1102 				 * If ioctl from pty, pass it through net
1103 				 */
1104 				if (ptyibuf[0] & TIOCPKT_IOCTL) {
1105 					copy_termbuf(ptyibuf+1, pcc-1);
1106 					localstat();
1107 					pcc = 1;
1108 				}
1109 #endif	/* LINEMODE */
1110 				if (ptyibuf[0] & TIOCPKT_FLUSHWRITE) {
1111 					netclear();	/* clear buffer back */
1112 #ifndef	NO_URGENT
1113 					/*
1114 					 * There are client telnets on some
1115 					 * operating systems get screwed up
1116 					 * royally if we send them urgent
1117 					 * mode data.
1118 					 */
1119 					output_data("%c%c", IAC, DM);
1120 					neturg = nfrontp-1; /* off by one XXX */
1121 					DIAG(TD_OPTIONS,
1122 					    printoption("td: send IAC", DM));
1123 
1124 #endif
1125 				}
1126 				if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_LFLOW) &&
1127 				    (ptyibuf[0] &
1128 				     (TIOCPKT_NOSTOP|TIOCPKT_DOSTOP))) {
1129 					int newflow =
1130 					    ptyibuf[0] & TIOCPKT_DOSTOP ? 1 : 0;
1131 					if (newflow != flowmode) {
1132 						flowmode = newflow;
1133 						output_data("%c%c%c%c%c%c",
1134 							IAC, SB, TELOPT_LFLOW,
1135 							flowmode ? LFLOW_ON
1136 								 : LFLOW_OFF,
1137 							IAC, SE);
1138 						DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>',
1139 						    (unsigned char *)nfrontp-4,
1140 						    4););
1141 					}
1142 				}
1143 				pcc--;
1144 				ptyip = ptyibuf+1;
1145 			}
1146 		}
1147 
1148 		while (pcc > 0) {
1149 			if ((&netobuf[BUFSIZ] - nfrontp) < 2)
1150 				break;
1151 			c = *ptyip++ & 0377, pcc--;
1152 			if (c == IAC)
1153 				output_data("%c", c);
1154 			output_data("%c", c);
1155 			if ((c == '\r') && (my_state_is_wont(TELOPT_BINARY))) {
1156 				if (pcc > 0 && ((*ptyip & 0377) == '\n')) {
1157 					output_data("%c", *ptyip++ & 0377);
1158 					pcc--;
1159 				} else
1160 					output_data("%c", '\0');
1161 			}
1162 		}
1163 
1164 		if (FD_ISSET(f, &obits) && (nfrontp - nbackp) > 0)
1165 			netflush();
1166 		if (ncc > 0)
1167 			telrcv();
1168 		if (FD_ISSET(p, &obits) && (pfrontp - pbackp) > 0)
1169 			ptyflush();
1170 	}
1171 	cleanup(0);
1172 }  /* end of telnet */
1173 
1174 #ifndef	TCSIG
1175 # ifdef	TIOCSIG
1176 #  define TCSIG TIOCSIG
1177 # endif
1178 #endif
1179 
1180 /*
1181  * Send interrupt to process on other side of pty.
1182  * If it is in raw mode, just write NULL;
1183  * otherwise, write intr char.
1184  */
1185 void
interrupt(void)1186 interrupt(void)
1187 {
1188 	ptyflush();	/* half-hearted */
1189 
1190 #ifdef	TCSIG
1191 	(void) ioctl(pty, TCSIG, SIGINT);
1192 #else	/* TCSIG */
1193 	init_termbuf();
1194 	*pfrontp++ = slctab[SLC_IP].sptr ?
1195 			(unsigned char)*slctab[SLC_IP].sptr : '\177';
1196 #endif	/* TCSIG */
1197 }
1198 
1199 /*
1200  * Send quit to process on other side of pty.
1201  * If it is in raw mode, just write NULL;
1202  * otherwise, write quit char.
1203  */
1204 void
sendbrk(void)1205 sendbrk(void)
1206 {
1207 	ptyflush();	/* half-hearted */
1208 #ifdef	TCSIG
1209 	(void) ioctl(pty, TCSIG, SIGQUIT);
1210 #else	/* TCSIG */
1211 	init_termbuf();
1212 	*pfrontp++ = slctab[SLC_ABORT].sptr ?
1213 			(unsigned char)*slctab[SLC_ABORT].sptr : '\034';
1214 #endif	/* TCSIG */
1215 }
1216 
1217 void
sendsusp(void)1218 sendsusp(void)
1219 {
1220 #ifdef	SIGTSTP
1221 	ptyflush();	/* half-hearted */
1222 # ifdef	TCSIG
1223 	(void) ioctl(pty, TCSIG, SIGTSTP);
1224 # else	/* TCSIG */
1225 	*pfrontp++ = slctab[SLC_SUSP].sptr ?
1226 			(unsigned char)*slctab[SLC_SUSP].sptr : '\032';
1227 # endif	/* TCSIG */
1228 #endif	/* SIGTSTP */
1229 }
1230 
1231 /*
1232  * When we get an AYT, if ^T is enabled, use that.  Otherwise,
1233  * just send back "[Yes]".
1234  */
1235 void
recv_ayt(void)1236 recv_ayt(void)
1237 {
1238 #if	defined(SIGINFO) && defined(TCSIG)
1239 	if (slctab[SLC_AYT].sptr && *slctab[SLC_AYT].sptr != _POSIX_VDISABLE) {
1240 		(void) ioctl(pty, TCSIG, SIGINFO);
1241 		return;
1242 	}
1243 #endif
1244 	output_data("\r\n[Yes]\r\n");
1245 }
1246 
1247 void
doeof(void)1248 doeof(void)
1249 {
1250 	init_termbuf();
1251 
1252 #if	defined(LINEMODE) && defined(USE_TERMIO) && (VEOF == VMIN)
1253 	if (!tty_isediting()) {
1254 		extern char oldeofc;
1255 		*pfrontp++ = oldeofc;
1256 		return;
1257 	}
1258 #endif
1259 	*pfrontp++ = slctab[SLC_EOF].sptr ?
1260 			(unsigned char)*slctab[SLC_EOF].sptr : '\004';
1261 }
1262