1 /*        $NetBSD: main.c,v 1.135 2024/11/29 07:24:04 lukem Exp $     */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1996-2024 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Luke Mewburn.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1989, 1993, 1994
34  *        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38  * are met:
39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46  *    without specific prior written permission.
47  *
48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
59  */
60 
61 /*
62  * Copyright (C) 1997 and 1998 WIDE Project.
63  * All rights reserved.
64  *
65  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
66  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
67  * are met:
68  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
69  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
70  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
71  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
72  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
73  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
74  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
75  *    without specific prior written permission.
76  *
77  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
78  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
79  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
80  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
81  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
82  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
83  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
84  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
85  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
86  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
87  * SUCH DAMAGE.
88  */
89 
90 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
91 #ifndef lint
92 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1985, 1989, 1993, 1994\
93  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\
94   Copyright 1996-2015 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.  All rights reserved");
95 #endif /* not lint */
96 
97 #ifndef lint
98 #if 0
99 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c      8.6 (Berkeley) 10/9/94";
100 #else
101 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.135 2024/11/29 07:24:04 lukem Exp $");
102 #endif
103 #endif /* not lint */
104 
105 /*
106  * FTP User Program -- Command Interface.
107  */
108 #include <sys/types.h>
109 #include <sys/socket.h>
110 
111 #include <err.h>
112 #include <errno.h>
113 #include <netdb.h>
114 #include <paths.h>
115 #include <pwd.h>
116 #include <signal.h>
117 #include <stdio.h>
118 #include <stdlib.h>
119 #include <string.h>
120 #include <time.h>
121 #include <unistd.h>
122 #include <locale.h>
123 
124 #define   GLOBAL              /* force GLOBAL decls in ftp_var.h to be declared */
125 #include "ftp_var.h"
126 
127 #define   FTP_PROXY "ftp_proxy"         /* env var with FTP proxy location */
128 #define   HTTP_PROXY          "http_proxy"        /* env var with HTTP proxy location */
129 #define   HTTPS_PROXY         "https_proxy"       /* env var with HTTPS proxy location */
130 #define   NO_PROXY  "no_proxy"          /* env var with list of non-proxied
131                                                    * hosts, comma or space separated */
132 
133 static int          usage(void);
134 static int          usage_help(void);
135 static void         setupoption(const char *, const char *, const char *);
136 
137 struct http_headers custom_headers;
138 
139 int
main(int volatile argc,char ** volatile argv)140 main(int volatile argc, char **volatile argv)
141 {
142           int ch, rval;
143           struct passwd *pw;
144           struct entry *p;
145           char *cp, *ep, *anonpass, *upload_path, *src_addr;
146           const char *anonuser;
147           int dumbterm, isupload;
148           size_t len;
149 
150           tzset();
151           setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
152           setprogname(argv[0]);
153 
154           sigint_raised = 0;
155 
156           ftpport = "ftp";
157           httpport = "http";
158 #ifdef WITH_SSL
159           httpsport = "https";
160 #endif
161           gateport = NULL;
162           cp = getenv("FTPSERVERPORT");
163           if (cp != NULL)
164                     gateport = cp;
165           else
166                     gateport = "ftpgate";
167           doglob = 1;
168           interactive = 1;
169           autologin = 1;
170           passivemode = 1;
171           activefallback = 1;
172           preserve = 1;
173           verbose = 0;
174           progress = 0;
175           gatemode = 0;
176           data = -1;
177           outfile = NULL;
178           restartautofetch = 0;
179 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
180           editing = 0;
181           el = NULL;
182           hist = NULL;
183 #endif
184           bytes = 0;
185           mark = HASHBYTES;
186           rate_get = 0;
187           rate_get_incr = DEFAULTINCR;
188           rate_put = 0;
189           rate_put_incr = DEFAULTINCR;
190 #ifdef INET6
191           epsv4 = 1;
192           epsv6 = 1;
193 #else
194           epsv4 = 0;
195           epsv6 = 0;
196 #endif
197           epsv4bad = 0;
198           epsv6bad = 0;
199           src_addr = NULL;
200           upload_path = NULL;
201           isupload = 0;
202           reply_callback = NULL;
203 #ifdef INET6
204           family = AF_UNSPEC;
205 #else
206           family = AF_INET;   /* force AF_INET if no INET6 support */
207 #endif
208 
209           netrc[0] = '\0';
210           cp = getenv("NETRC");
211           if (cp != NULL && strlcpy(netrc, cp, sizeof(netrc)) >= sizeof(netrc))
212                     errx(1, "$NETRC `%s': %s", cp, strerror(ENAMETOOLONG));
213 
214           marg_sl = ftp_sl_init();
215           if ((tmpdir = getenv("TMPDIR")) == NULL)
216                     tmpdir = _PATH_TMP;
217 
218           /* Set default operation mode based on FTPMODE environment variable */
219           if ((cp = getenv("FTPMODE")) != NULL) {
220                     if (strcasecmp(cp, "passive") == 0) {
221                               passivemode = 1;
222                               activefallback = 0;
223                     } else if (strcasecmp(cp, "active") == 0) {
224                               passivemode = 0;
225                               activefallback = 0;
226                     } else if (strcasecmp(cp, "gate") == 0) {
227                               gatemode = 1;
228                     } else if (strcasecmp(cp, "auto") == 0) {
229                               passivemode = 1;
230                               activefallback = 1;
231                     } else
232                               warnx("Unknown $FTPMODE `%s'; using defaults", cp);
233           }
234 
235           if (strcmp(getprogname(), "pftp") == 0) {
236                     passivemode = 1;
237                     activefallback = 0;
238           } else if (strcmp(getprogname(), "gate-ftp") == 0)
239                     gatemode = 1;
240 
241           gateserver = getenv("FTPSERVER");
242           if (gateserver == NULL || *gateserver == '\0')
243                     gateserver = GATE_SERVER;
244           if (gatemode) {
245                     if (*gateserver == '\0') {
246                               warnx(
247 "Neither $FTPSERVER nor GATE_SERVER is defined; disabling gate-ftp");
248                               gatemode = 0;
249                     }
250           }
251 
252           cp = getenv("TERM");
253           if (cp == NULL || strcmp(cp, "dumb") == 0)
254                     dumbterm = 1;
255           else
256                     dumbterm = 0;
257           fromatty = isatty(fileno(stdin));
258           ttyout = stdout;
259           if (isatty(fileno(ttyout))) {
260                     verbose = 1;                  /* verbose if to a tty */
261                     if (! dumbterm) {
262 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
263                               if (fromatty)       /* editing mode on if tty is usable */
264                                         editing = 1;
265 #endif
266 #ifndef NO_PROGRESS
267                               if (foregroundproc())
268                                         progress = 1;       /* progress bar on if fg */
269 #endif
270                     }
271           }
272 
273           SLIST_INIT(&custom_headers);
274           while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, ":46Aab:defgH:iN:no:P:pq:Rr:s:T:tu:Vvx:")) != -1) {
275                     switch (ch) {
276                     case '4':
277                               family = AF_INET;
278                               break;
279 
280                     case '6':
281 #ifdef INET6
282                               family = AF_INET6;
283 #else
284                               warnx("INET6 support is not available; ignoring -6");
285 #endif
286                               break;
287 
288                     case 'A':
289                               activefallback = 0;
290                               passivemode = 0;
291                               break;
292 
293                     case 'a':
294                               anonftp = 1;
295                               break;
296 
297                     case 'b':
298                               ftp_buflen = strtol(optarg, &ep, 0);
299                               if (ftp_buflen < 1 || *ep != '\0')
300                                         errx(1, "Bad buflen value: %s", optarg);
301                               break;
302 
303                     case 'd':
304                               options |= SO_DEBUG;
305                               ftp_debug++;
306                               break;
307 
308                     case 'e':
309 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
310                               editing = 0;
311 #endif
312                               break;
313 
314                     case 'f':
315                               flushcache = 1;
316                               break;
317 
318                     case 'g':
319                               doglob = 0;
320                               break;
321 
322                     case 'H':
323                               p = ftp_malloc(sizeof(*p));
324                               p->header = ftp_strdup(optarg);
325                               SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&custom_headers, p, entries);
326                               break;
327 
328                     case 'i':
329                               interactive = 0;
330                               break;
331 
332                     case 'N':
333                               if (strlcpy(netrc, optarg, sizeof(netrc))
334                                   >= sizeof(netrc))
335                                         errx(1, "%s: %s", optarg,
336                                             strerror(ENAMETOOLONG));
337                               break;
338 
339                     case 'n':
340                               autologin = 0;
341                               break;
342 
343                     case 'o':
344                               outfile = ftp_strdup(optarg);
345                               if (strcmp(outfile, "-") == 0)
346                                         ttyout = stderr;
347                               break;
348 
349                     case 'P':
350                               ftpport = optarg;
351                               break;
352 
353                     case 'p':
354                               passivemode = 1;
355                               activefallback = 0;
356                               break;
357 
358                     case 'q':
359                               quit_time = (int)strtol(optarg, &ep, 10);
360                               if (quit_time < 1 || *ep != '\0')
361                                         errx(1, "Bad quit value: %s", optarg);
362                               break;
363 
364                     case 'R':
365                               restartautofetch = 1;
366                               break;
367 
368                     case 'r':
369                               retry_connect = (int)strtol(optarg, &ep, 10);
370                               if (retry_connect < 1 || *ep != '\0')
371                                         errx(1, "Bad retry value: %s", optarg);
372                               break;
373 
374                     case 's':
375                               src_addr = optarg;
376                               break;
377 
378                     case 'T':
379                     {
380                               int targc;
381                               char *targv[6], *oac;
382                               char cmdbuf[MAX_C_NAME];
383 
384                                         /* look for `dir,max[,incr]' */
385                               targc = 0;
386                               (void)strlcpy(cmdbuf, "-T", sizeof(cmdbuf));
387                               targv[targc++] = cmdbuf;
388                               oac = ftp_strdup(optarg);
389 
390                               while ((cp = strsep(&oac, ",")) != NULL) {
391                                         if (*cp == '\0') {
392                                                   warnx("Bad throttle value `%s'",
393                                                       optarg);
394                                                   return usage();
395                                         }
396                                         targv[targc++] = cp;
397                                         if (targc >= 5)
398                                                   break;
399                               }
400                               if (parserate(targc, targv, 1) == -1) {
401                                         return usage();
402                               }
403                               free(oac);
404                               break;
405                     }
406 
407                     case 't':
408                               trace = 1;
409                               break;
410 
411                     case 'u':
412                     {
413                               isupload = 1;
414                               interactive = 0;
415                               upload_path = ftp_strdup(optarg);
416 
417                               break;
418                     }
419 
420                     case 'V':
421                               progress = verbose = 0;
422                               break;
423 
424                     case 'v':
425                               progress = verbose = 1;
426                               break;
427 
428                     case 'x':
429                               sndbuf_size = strsuftoi(optarg);
430                               if (sndbuf_size < 1)
431                                         errx(1, "Bad xferbuf value: %s", optarg);
432                               rcvbuf_size = sndbuf_size;
433                               break;
434 
435                     case '?':
436                               if (optopt == '?') {
437                                         return usage_help();
438                               }
439                               warnx("-%c: unknown option", optopt);
440                               return usage();
441 
442                     case ':':
443                               warnx("-%c: missing argument", optopt);
444                               return usage();
445 
446                     default:
447                               errx(1, "unimplemented option -%c", ch);
448                     }
449           }
450                               /* set line buffering on ttyout */
451           setvbuf(ttyout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
452           argc -= optind;
453           argv += optind;
454 
455           cpend = 0;          /* no pending replies */
456           proxy = 0;          /* proxy not active */
457           crflag = 1;         /* strip c.r. on ascii gets */
458           sendport = -1;      /* not using ports */
459 
460           if (src_addr != NULL) {
461                     struct addrinfo hints;
462                     int error;
463 
464                     memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
465                     hints.ai_family = family;
466                     hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
467                     hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
468                     error = getaddrinfo(src_addr, NULL, &hints, &bindai);
469                     if (error) {
470                               errx(1, "Can't lookup `%s': %s", src_addr,
471                                   (error == EAI_SYSTEM) ? strerror(errno)
472                                                               : gai_strerror(error));
473                     }
474           }
475 
476           /*
477            * Cache the user name and home directory.
478            */
479           localhome = NULL;
480           localname = NULL;
481           anonuser = "anonymous";
482           cp = getenv("HOME");
483           if (! EMPTYSTRING(cp))
484                     localhome = ftp_strdup(cp);
485           pw = NULL;
486           cp = getlogin();
487           if (cp != NULL)
488                     pw = getpwnam(cp);
489           if (pw == NULL)
490                     pw = getpwuid(getuid());
491           if (pw != NULL) {
492                     if (localhome == NULL && !EMPTYSTRING(pw->pw_dir))
493                               localhome = ftp_strdup(pw->pw_dir);
494                     localname = ftp_strdup(pw->pw_name);
495           }
496           if (netrc[0] == '\0' && localhome != NULL) {
497                     if (strlcpy(netrc, localhome, sizeof(netrc)) >= sizeof(netrc) ||
498                         strlcat(netrc, "/.netrc", sizeof(netrc)) >= sizeof(netrc)) {
499                               warnx("%s/.netrc: %s", localhome,
500                                   strerror(ENAMETOOLONG));
501                               netrc[0] = '\0';
502                     }
503           }
504           if (localhome == NULL)
505                     localhome = ftp_strdup("/");
506 
507           /*
508            * Every anonymous FTP server I've encountered will accept the
509            * string "username@", and will append the hostname itself. We
510            * do this by default since many servers are picky about not
511            * having a FQDN in the anonymous password.
512            * - thorpej@NetBSD.org
513            */
514           len = strlen(anonuser) + 2;
515           anonpass = ftp_malloc(len);
516           (void)strlcpy(anonpass, anonuser, len);
517           (void)strlcat(anonpass, "@",    len);
518 
519                               /*
520                                * set all the defaults for options defined in
521                                * struct option optiontab[]  declared in cmdtab.c
522                                */
523           setupoption("anonpass",                 getenv("FTPANONPASS"),        anonpass);
524           setupoption("ftp_proxy",      getenv(FTP_PROXY),  "");
525           setupoption("http_proxy",     getenv(HTTP_PROXY), "");
526           setupoption("https_proxy",    getenv(HTTPS_PROXY),          "");
527           setupoption("no_proxy",                 getenv(NO_PROXY),   "");
528           setupoption("pager",                    getenv("PAGER"),    DEFAULTPAGER);
529           setupoption("prompt",                   getenv("FTPPROMPT"),          DEFAULTPROMPT);
530           setupoption("rprompt",                  getenv("FTPRPROMPT"),         DEFAULTRPROMPT);
531           setupoption("sslnoverify",    getenv("FTPSSLNOVERIFY"),     "");
532 
533           free(anonpass);
534 
535           setttywidth(0);
536 #ifdef SIGINFO
537           (void)xsignal(SIGINFO, psummary);
538 #endif
539           (void)xsignal(SIGQUIT, psummary);
540           (void)xsignal(SIGUSR1, crankrate);
541           (void)xsignal(SIGUSR2, crankrate);
542           (void)xsignal(SIGWINCH, setttywidth);
543 
544           if (argc > 0) {
545                     if (isupload) {
546                               rval = auto_put(argc, argv, upload_path);
547  sigint_or_rval_exit:
548                               if (sigint_raised) {
549                                         (void)xsignal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
550                                         raise(SIGINT);
551                               }
552                               exit(rval);
553                     } else if (strchr(argv[0], ':') != NULL
554                                   && ! isipv6addr(argv[0])) {
555                               rval = auto_fetch(argc, argv);
556                               if (rval >= 0)                /* -1 == connected and cd-ed */
557                                         goto sigint_or_rval_exit;
558                     } else {
559                               char *xargv[4], *uuser, *host;
560                               char cmdbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
561 
562                               if ((rval = sigsetjmp(toplevel, 1)))
563                                         goto sigint_or_rval_exit;
564                               (void)xsignal(SIGINT, intr);
565                               (void)xsignal(SIGPIPE, lostpeer);
566                               uuser = NULL;
567                               host = argv[0];
568                               cp = strchr(host, '@');
569                               if (cp) {
570                                         *cp = '\0';
571                                         uuser = host;
572                                         host = cp + 1;
573                               }
574                               (void)strlcpy(cmdbuf, getprogname(), sizeof(cmdbuf));
575                               xargv[0] = cmdbuf;
576                               xargv[1] = host;
577                               xargv[2] = argv[1];
578                               xargv[3] = NULL;
579                               do {
580                                         int oautologin;
581 
582                                         oautologin = autologin;
583                                         if (uuser != NULL) {
584                                                   anonftp = 0;
585                                                   autologin = 0;
586                                         }
587                                         setpeer(argc+1, xargv);
588                                         autologin = oautologin;
589                                         if (connected == 1 && uuser != NULL)
590                                                   (void)ftp_login(host, uuser, NULL);
591                                         if (!retry_connect)
592                                                   break;
593                                         if (!connected) {
594                                                   macnum = 0;
595                                                   fprintf(ttyout,
596                                                       "Retrying in %d seconds...\n",
597                                                       retry_connect);
598                                                   sleep(retry_connect);
599                                         }
600                               } while (!connected);
601                               retry_connect = 0; /* connected, stop hiding msgs */
602                     }
603           }
604           if (isupload) {
605                     return usage();
606           }
607 
608 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
609           controlediting();
610 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
611 
612           (void)sigsetjmp(toplevel, 1);
613           (void)xsignal(SIGINT, intr);
614           (void)xsignal(SIGPIPE, lostpeer);
615           for (;;)
616                     cmdscanner();
617 }
618 
619 /*
620  * Generate a prompt
621  */
622 char *
prompt(void)623 prompt(void)
624 {
625           static char         **promptopt;
626           static char           buf[MAXPATHLEN];
627 
628           if (promptopt == NULL) {
629                     struct option *o;
630 
631                     o = getoption("prompt");
632                     if (o == NULL)
633                               errx(1, "prompt: no such option `prompt'");
634                     promptopt = &(o->value);
635           }
636           formatbuf(buf, sizeof(buf), *promptopt ? *promptopt : DEFAULTPROMPT);
637           return (buf);
638 }
639 
640 /*
641  * Generate an rprompt
642  */
643 char *
rprompt(void)644 rprompt(void)
645 {
646           static char         **rpromptopt;
647           static char           buf[MAXPATHLEN];
648 
649           if (rpromptopt == NULL) {
650                     struct option *o;
651 
652                     o = getoption("rprompt");
653                     if (o == NULL)
654                               errx(1, "rprompt: no such option `rprompt'");
655                     rpromptopt = &(o->value);
656           }
657           formatbuf(buf, sizeof(buf), *rpromptopt ? *rpromptopt : DEFAULTRPROMPT);
658           return (buf);
659 }
660 
661 /*
662  * Command parser.
663  */
664 void
cmdscanner(void)665 cmdscanner(void)
666 {
667           struct cmd          *c;
668           char                *p;
669 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
670           int                  ch;
671           size_t               num;
672 #endif
673           int                  len;
674           char                 cmdbuf[MAX_C_NAME];
675 
676           for (;;) {
677 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
678                     if (!editing) {
679 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
680                               if (fromatty) {
681                                         fputs(prompt(), ttyout);
682                                         p = rprompt();
683                                         if (*p)
684                                                   fprintf(ttyout, "%s ", p);
685                               }
686                               (void)fflush(ttyout);
687                               len = get_line(stdin, line, sizeof(line), NULL);
688                               switch (len) {
689                               case -1:  /* EOF */
690                               case -2:  /* error */
691                                         if (fromatty)
692                                                   putc('\n', ttyout);
693                                         justquit();
694                                         /* NOTREACHED */
695                               case -3:  /* too long; try again */
696                                         fputs("Sorry, input line is too long.\n",
697                                             ttyout);
698                                         continue;
699                               case 0:             /* empty; try again */
700                                         continue;
701                               default:  /* all ok */
702                                         break;
703                               }
704 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
705                     } else {
706                               const char *buf;
707                               HistEvent ev;
708                               cursor_pos = NULL;
709 
710                               buf = el_gets(el, &ch);
711                               num = ch;
712                               if (buf == NULL || num == 0) {
713                                         if (fromatty)
714                                                   putc('\n', ttyout);
715                                         justquit();
716                               }
717                               if (num >= sizeof(line)) {
718                                         fputs("Sorry, input line is too long.\n",
719                                             ttyout);
720                                         break;
721                               }
722                               memcpy(line, buf, num);
723                               if (line[--num] == '\n') {
724                                         line[num] = '\0';
725                                         if (num == 0)
726                                                   break;
727                               }
728                               history(hist, &ev, H_ENTER, buf);
729                     }
730 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
731 
732                     makeargv();
733                     if (margc == 0)
734                               continue;
735                     c = getcmd(margv[0]);
736                     if (c == (struct cmd *)-1) {
737                               fputs("?Ambiguous command.\n", ttyout);
738                               continue;
739                     }
740                     if (c == NULL) {
741 #if !defined(NO_EDITCOMPLETE)
742                               /*
743                                * attempt to el_parse() unknown commands.
744                                * any command containing a ':' would be parsed
745                                * as "[prog:]cmd ...", and will result in a
746                                * false positive if prog != "ftp", so treat
747                                * such commands as invalid.
748                                */
749                               if (strchr(margv[0], ':') != NULL ||
750                                   !editing ||
751                                   el_parse(el, margc, (void *)margv) != 0)
752 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
753                                         fputs("?Invalid command.\n", ttyout);
754                               continue;
755                     }
756                     if (c->c_conn && !connected) {
757                               fputs("Not connected.\n", ttyout);
758                               continue;
759                     }
760                     confirmrest = 0;
761                     (void)strlcpy(cmdbuf, c->c_name, sizeof(cmdbuf));
762                     margv[0] = cmdbuf;
763                     (*c->c_handler)(margc, margv);
764                     if (bell && c->c_bell)
765                               (void)putc('\007', ttyout);
766                     if (c->c_handler != help)
767                               break;
768           }
769           (void)xsignal(SIGINT, intr);
770           (void)xsignal(SIGPIPE, lostpeer);
771 }
772 
773 struct cmd *
getcmd(const char * name)774 getcmd(const char *name)
775 {
776           const char *p, *q;
777           struct cmd *c, *found;
778           int nmatches;
779           ptrdiff_t longest;
780 
781           if (name == NULL)
782                     return (0);
783 
784           longest = 0;
785           nmatches = 0;
786           found = 0;
787           for (c = cmdtab; (p = c->c_name) != NULL; c++) {
788                     for (q = name; *q == *p++; q++)
789                               if (*q == 0)                  /* exact match? */
790                                         return (c);
791                     if (!*q) {                              /* the name was a prefix */
792                               if (q - name > longest) {
793                                         longest = q - name;
794                                         nmatches = 1;
795                                         found = c;
796                               } else if (q - name == longest)
797                                         nmatches++;
798                     }
799           }
800           if (nmatches > 1)
801                     return ((struct cmd *)-1);
802           return (found);
803 }
804 
805 /*
806  * Slice a string up into argc/argv.
807  */
808 
809 static int slrflag;
810 
811 void
makeargv(void)812 makeargv(void)
813 {
814           char *argp;
815 
816           stringbase = line;            /* scan from first of buffer */
817           argbase = argbuf;             /* store from first of buffer */
818           slrflag = 0;
819           marg_sl->sl_cur = 0;                    /* reset to start of marg_sl */
820           for (margc = 0; ; margc++) {
821                     argp = slurpstring();
822                     ftp_sl_add(marg_sl, argp);
823                     if (argp == NULL)
824                               break;
825           }
826 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
827           if (cursor_pos == line) {
828                     cursor_argc = 0;
829                     cursor_argo = 0;
830           } else if (cursor_pos != NULL) {
831                     cursor_argc = margc;
832                     cursor_argo = strlen(margv[margc-1]);
833           }
834 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
835 }
836 
837 #ifdef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
838 #define   INC_CHKCURSOR(x)    (x)++
839 #else  /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
840 #define   INC_CHKCURSOR(x)    { (x)++ ; \
841                                         if (x == cursor_pos) { \
842                                                   cursor_argc = margc; \
843                                                   cursor_argo = ap-argbase; \
844                                                   cursor_pos = NULL; \
845                                         } }
846 
847 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
848 
849 /*
850  * Parse string into argbuf;
851  * implemented with FSM to
852  * handle quoting and strings
853  */
854 char *
slurpstring(void)855 slurpstring(void)
856 {
857           static char bangstr[2] = { '!', '\0' };
858           static char dollarstr[2] = { '$', '\0' };
859           int got_one = 0;
860           char *sb = stringbase;
861           char *ap = argbase;
862           char *tmp = argbase;                    /* will return this if token found */
863 
864           if (*sb == '!' || *sb == '$') {         /* recognize ! as a token for shell */
865                     switch (slrflag) {  /* and $ as token for macro invoke */
866                               case 0:
867                                         slrflag++;
868                                         INC_CHKCURSOR(stringbase);
869                                         return ((*sb == '!') ? bangstr : dollarstr);
870                               case 1:
871                                         slrflag++;
872                                         altarg = stringbase;
873                                         break;
874                               default:
875                                         break;
876                     }
877           }
878 
879 S0:
880           switch (*sb) {
881 
882           case '\0':
883                     goto OUT;
884 
885           case ' ':
886           case '\t':
887                     INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
888                     goto S0;
889 
890           default:
891                     switch (slrflag) {
892                               case 0:
893                                         slrflag++;
894                                         break;
895                               case 1:
896                                         slrflag++;
897                                         altarg = sb;
898                                         break;
899                               default:
900                                         break;
901                     }
902                     goto S1;
903           }
904 
905 S1:
906           switch (*sb) {
907 
908           case ' ':
909           case '\t':
910           case '\0':
911                     goto OUT; /* end of token */
912 
913           case '\\':
914                     INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
915                     goto S2;  /* slurp next character */
916 
917           case '"':
918                     INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
919                     goto S3;  /* slurp quoted string */
920 
921           default:
922                     *ap = *sb;          /* add character to token */
923                     ap++;
924                     INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
925                     got_one = 1;
926                     goto S1;
927           }
928 
929 S2:
930           switch (*sb) {
931 
932           case '\0':
933                     goto OUT;
934 
935           default:
936                     *ap = *sb;
937                     ap++;
938                     INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
939                     got_one = 1;
940                     goto S1;
941           }
942 
943 S3:
944           switch (*sb) {
945 
946           case '\0':
947                     goto OUT;
948 
949           case '"':
950                     INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
951                     goto S1;
952 
953           default:
954                     *ap = *sb;
955                     ap++;
956                     INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
957                     got_one = 1;
958                     goto S3;
959           }
960 
961 OUT:
962           if (got_one)
963                     *ap++ = '\0';
964           argbase = ap;                           /* update storage pointer */
965           stringbase = sb;              /* update scan pointer */
966           if (got_one) {
967                     return (tmp);
968           }
969           switch (slrflag) {
970                     case 0:
971                               slrflag++;
972                               break;
973                     case 1:
974                               slrflag++;
975                               altarg = NULL;
976                               break;
977                     default:
978                               break;
979           }
980           return (NULL);
981 }
982 
983 /*
984  * Help/usage command.
985  * Call each command handler with argc == 0 and argv[0] == name.
986  */
987 void
help(int argc,char * argv[])988 help(int argc, char *argv[])
989 {
990           struct cmd *c;
991           char *nargv[1], *cmd;
992           const char *p;
993           int isusage;
994 
995           cmd = argv[0];
996           isusage = (strcmp(cmd, "usage") == 0);
997           if (argc == 0 || (isusage && argc == 1)) {
998                     UPRINTF("usage: %s [command ...]\n", cmd);
999                     return;
1000           }
1001           if (argc == 1) {
1002                     StringList *buf;
1003 
1004                     buf = ftp_sl_init();
1005                     fprintf(ttyout,
1006                         "%sommands may be abbreviated.  Commands are:\n\n",
1007                         proxy ? "Proxy c" : "C");
1008                     for (c = cmdtab; (p = c->c_name) != NULL; c++)
1009                               if (!proxy || c->c_proxy)
1010                                         ftp_sl_add(buf, ftp_strdup(p));
1011                     list_vertical(buf);
1012                     sl_free(buf, 1);
1013                     return;
1014           }
1015 
1016 #define   HELPINDENT ((int) sizeof("disconnect"))
1017 
1018           while (--argc > 0) {
1019                     char *arg;
1020                     char cmdbuf[MAX_C_NAME];
1021 
1022                     arg = *++argv;
1023                     c = getcmd(arg);
1024                     if (c == (struct cmd *)-1)
1025                               fprintf(ttyout, "?Ambiguous %s command `%s'\n",
1026                                   cmd, arg);
1027                     else if (c == NULL)
1028                               fprintf(ttyout, "?Invalid %s command `%s'\n",
1029                                   cmd, arg);
1030                     else {
1031                               if (isusage) {
1032                                         (void)strlcpy(cmdbuf, c->c_name, sizeof(cmdbuf));
1033                                         nargv[0] = cmdbuf;
1034                                         (*c->c_handler)(0, nargv);
1035                               } else
1036                                         fprintf(ttyout, "%-*s\t%s\n", HELPINDENT,
1037                                             c->c_name, c->c_help);
1038                     }
1039           }
1040 }
1041 
1042 struct option *
getoption(const char * name)1043 getoption(const char *name)
1044 {
1045           const char *p;
1046           struct option *c;
1047 
1048           if (name == NULL)
1049                     return (NULL);
1050           for (c = optiontab; (p = c->name) != NULL; c++) {
1051                     if (strcasecmp(p, name) == 0)
1052                               return (c);
1053           }
1054           return (NULL);
1055 }
1056 
1057 char *
getoptionvalue(const char * name)1058 getoptionvalue(const char *name)
1059 {
1060           struct option *c;
1061 
1062           if (name == NULL)
1063                     errx(1, "getoptionvalue: invoked with NULL name");
1064           c = getoption(name);
1065           if (c != NULL)
1066                     return (c->value);
1067           errx(1, "getoptionvalue: invoked with unknown option `%s'", name);
1068           /* NOTREACHED */
1069 }
1070 
1071 static void
setupoption(const char * name,const char * value,const char * defaultvalue)1072 setupoption(const char *name, const char *value, const char *defaultvalue)
1073 {
1074           set_option(name, value ? value : defaultvalue, 0);
1075 }
1076 
1077 static void
synopsis(FILE * stream)1078 synopsis(FILE * stream)
1079 {
1080           const char * progname = getprogname();
1081 
1082           fprintf(stream,
1083 "usage: %s [-46AadefginpRtVv] [-b BUFSIZE] [-H HEADER] [-N NETRC] [-o OUTPUT]\n"
1084 "           [-P PORT] [-q QUITTIME] [-r RETRY] [-s SRCADDR] [-T DIR,MAX[,INC]]\n"
1085 "             [-x XFERSIZE]\n"
1086 "           [[USER@]HOST [PORT]]\n"
1087 "           [[USER@]HOST:[PATH][/]]\n"
1088 "           [file:///PATH]\n"
1089 "           [ftp://[USER[:PASSWORD]@]HOST[:PORT]/PATH[/][;type=TYPE]]\n"
1090 "           [http://[USER[:PASSWORD]@]HOST[:PORT]/PATH]\n"
1091 #ifdef WITH_SSL
1092 "           [https://[USER[:PASSWORD]@]HOST[:PORT]/PATH]\n"
1093 #endif
1094 "           ...\n"
1095 "       %s -u URL FILE ...\n"
1096 "       %s -?\n",
1097                     progname, progname, progname);
1098 }
1099 
1100 static int
usage_help(void)1101 usage_help(void)
1102 {
1103           synopsis(stdout);
1104 #ifndef NO_USAGE
1105           printf(
1106 "  -4            Only use IPv4 addresses\n"
1107 "  -6            Only use IPv6 addresses\n"
1108 "  -A            Force active mode\n"
1109 "  -a            Use anonymous login\n"
1110 "  -b BUFSIZE    Use BUFSIZE bytes for fetch buffer\n"
1111 "  -d            Enable debugging\n"
1112 "  -e            Disable command-line editing\n"
1113 "  -f            Force cache reload for FTP or HTTP proxy transfers\n"
1114 "  -g            Disable file name globbing\n"
1115 "  -H HEADER     Add custom HTTP header HEADER for HTTP transfers;\n"
1116 "                may be repeated for additional headers\n"
1117 "  -i            Disable interactive prompt during multiple file transfers\n"
1118 "  -N NETRC      Use NETRC instead of ~/.netrc\n"
1119 "  -n            Disable auto-login\n"
1120 "  -o OUTPUT     Save auto-fetched files to OUTPUT\n"
1121 "  -P PORT       Use port PORT\n"
1122 "  -p            Force passive mode\n"
1123 "  -q QUITTIME   Quit if connection stalls for QUITTIME seconds\n"
1124 "  -R            Restart non-proxy auto-fetch\n"
1125 "  -r RETRY      Retry failed connection attempts after RETRY seconds\n"
1126 "  -s SRCADDR    Use IP source address SRCADDR\n"
1127 "  -T DIR,MAX[,INC]\n"
1128 "                Set maximum transfer rate for direction DIR (all, get, or put)\n"
1129 "                to MAX bytes/s, with optional increment INC bytes/s\n"
1130 "  -t            Enable packet tracing\n"
1131 "  -u URL        URL to upload file arguments to\n"
1132 "  -V            Disable verbose and progress\n"
1133 "  -v            Enable verbose and progress\n"
1134 "  -x XFERSIZE   Set socket send and receive size to XFERSIZE bytes\n"
1135 "  -?            Display this help and exit\n"
1136                     );
1137 #endif
1138           return EXIT_SUCCESS;
1139 }
1140 
1141 static int
usage(void)1142 usage(void)
1143 {
1144           synopsis(stderr);
1145           return EXIT_FAILURE;
1146 }
1147