1 /*        $NetBSD: telnetd.c,v 1.60 2024/10/29 13:10:10 kre Exp $     */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 1997 and 1998 WIDE Project.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
34  *        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38  * are met:
39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46  *    without specific prior written permission.
47  *
48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
59  */
60 
61 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
62 #ifndef lint
63 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993\
64  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
65 #if 0
66 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)telnetd.c   8.4 (Berkeley) 5/30/95";
67 #else
68 __RCSID("$NetBSD: telnetd.c,v 1.60 2024/10/29 13:10:10 kre Exp $");
69 #endif
70 #endif /* not lint */
71 
72 #include "telnetd.h"
73 #include "pathnames.h"
74 
75 #include <arpa/inet.h>
76 
77 #include <err.h>
78 #include <termcap.h>
79 
80 #include <limits.h>
81 
82 #ifdef KRB5
83 #define   Authenticator       k5_Authenticator
84 #include <krb5.h>
85 #undef    Authenticator
86 #include <krb5/com_err.h>
87 #endif
88 
89 #if       defined(AUTHENTICATION) || defined(ENCRYPTION)
90 #include <libtelnet/misc.h>
91 #endif
92 
93 extern int require_hwpreauth;
94 #ifdef KRB5
95 extern krb5_context telnet_context;
96 #endif
97 int       registerd_host_only = 0;
98 
99 
100 /*
101  * I/O data buffers,
102  * pointers, and counters.
103  */
104 char      ptyibuf[BUFSIZ], *ptyip = ptyibuf;
105 char      ptyibuf2[BUFSIZ];
106 
107 
108 int       hostinfo = 1;                           /* do we print login banner? */
109 
110 
111 static int debug = 0;
112 int keepalive = 1;
113 const char *gettyname = "default";
114 char *progname;
115 
116 void usage(void) __dead;
117 int getterminaltype(char *, size_t);
118 int getent(char *, const char *);
119 static void doit(struct sockaddr *) __dead;
120 void _gettermname(void);
121 int terminaltypeok(char *);
122 char *getstr(const char *, char **);
123 
124 /*
125  * The string to pass to getopt().  We do it this way so
126  * that only the actual options that we support will be
127  * passed off to getopt().
128  */
129 char valid_opts[] = {
130           'd', ':', 'g', ':', 'h', 'k', 'n', 'S', ':', 'u', ':', 'U',
131           '4', '6',
132 #ifdef    AUTHENTICATION
133           'a', ':', 'X', ':',
134 #endif
135 #ifdef    ENCRYPTION
136           'e', ':',
137 #endif
138 #ifdef DIAGNOSTICS
139           'D', ':',
140 #endif
141 #ifdef    LINEMODE
142           'l',
143 #endif
144 #ifdef    SECURELOGIN
145           's',
146 #endif
147 #ifdef    KRB5
148           'R', ':', 'H',
149 #endif
150           '\0'
151 };
152 
153 int family = AF_INET;
154 struct sockaddr_storage from;
155 
156 int
main(int argc,char * argv[])157 main(int argc, char *argv[])
158 {
159           static char Xline[] = NULL16STR;
160 
161           socklen_t fromlen;
162           int on = 1;
163           int ch;
164 #if       defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
165           int tos = -1;
166 #endif
167 
168           line = Xline;
169 
170           pfrontp = pbackp = ptyobuf;
171           netip = netibuf;
172           nfrontp = nbackp = netobuf;
173 #ifdef    ENCRYPTION
174           nclearto = 0;
175 #endif    /* ENCRYPTION */
176 
177           progname = *argv;
178 
179 
180           while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, valid_opts)) != -1) {
181                     switch (ch) {
182 
183 #ifdef    AUTHENTICATION
184                     case 'a':
185                               /*
186                                * Check for required authentication level
187                                */
188                               if (strcmp(optarg, "debug") == 0) {
189                                         auth_debug_mode = 1;
190                               } else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "none") == 0) {
191                                         auth_level = 0;
192                               } else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "other") == 0) {
193                                         auth_level = AUTH_OTHER;
194                               } else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "user") == 0) {
195                                         auth_level = AUTH_USER;
196                               } else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "valid") == 0) {
197                                         auth_level = AUTH_VALID;
198                               } else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "off") == 0) {
199                                         /*
200                                          * This hack turns off authentication
201                                          */
202                                         auth_level = -1;
203                               } else {
204                                         fprintf(stderr,
205                                   "telnetd: unknown authorization level for -a\n");
206                               }
207                               break;
208 #endif    /* AUTHENTICATION */
209 
210 
211                     case 'd':
212                               if (strcmp(optarg, "ebug") == 0) {
213                                         debug++;
214                                         break;
215                               }
216                               usage();
217                               /* NOTREACHED */
218                               break;
219 
220 #ifdef DIAGNOSTICS
221                     case 'D':
222                               /*
223                                * Check for desired diagnostics capabilities.
224                                */
225                               if (!strcmp(optarg, "report")) {
226                                         diagnostic |= TD_REPORT|TD_OPTIONS;
227                               } else if (!strcmp(optarg, "exercise")) {
228                                         diagnostic |= TD_EXERCISE;
229                               } else if (!strcmp(optarg, "netdata")) {
230                                         diagnostic |= TD_NETDATA;
231                               } else if (!strcmp(optarg, "ptydata")) {
232                                         diagnostic |= TD_PTYDATA;
233                               } else if (!strcmp(optarg, "options")) {
234                                         diagnostic |= TD_OPTIONS;
235                               } else {
236                                         usage();
237                                         /* NOT REACHED */
238                               }
239                               break;
240 #endif /* DIAGNOSTICS */
241 
242 #ifdef    ENCRYPTION
243                     case 'e':
244                               if (strcmp(optarg, "debug") == 0) {
245                                         EncryptDebug(1);
246                                         break;
247                               }
248                               usage();
249                               /* NOTREACHED */
250                               break;
251 #endif    /* ENCRYPTION */
252 
253                     case 'g':
254                               gettyname = optarg;
255                               break;
256 
257                     case 'h':
258                               hostinfo = 0;
259                               break;
260 
261 #ifdef    KRB5
262                     case 'H':
263                         {
264                               require_hwpreauth = 1;
265                               break;
266                         }
267 #endif    /* KRB5 */
268 
269 
270 #ifdef    LINEMODE
271                     case 'l':
272                               alwayslinemode = 1;
273                               break;
274 #endif    /* LINEMODE */
275 
276                     case 'k':
277 #if       defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE)
278                               lmodetype = NO_AUTOKLUDGE;
279 #else
280                               /* ignore -k option if built without kludge linemode */
281 #endif    /* defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE) */
282                               break;
283 
284                     case 'n':
285                               keepalive = 0;
286                               break;
287 
288 
289 #ifdef    KRB5
290                     case 'R':
291                         {
292                               krb5_error_code retval;
293 
294                               if (telnet_context == 0) {
295                                         retval = krb5_init_context(&telnet_context);
296                                         if (retval) {
297                                                   com_err("telnetd", retval,
298                                                       "while initializing krb5");
299                                                   exit(1);
300                                         }
301                               }
302                               krb5_set_default_realm(telnet_context, optarg);
303                               break;
304                         }
305 #endif    /* KRB5 */
306 
307 #ifdef    SECURELOGIN
308                     case 's':
309                               /* Secure login required */
310                               require_secure_login = 1;
311                               break;
312 #endif    /* SECURELOGIN */
313                     case 'S':
314                               fprintf(stderr, "%s%s\n", "TOS option unavailable; ",
315                                                             "-S flag not supported\n");
316                               break;
317 
318                     case 'u':
319                               fprintf(stderr, "telnetd: -u option unneeded\n");
320                               break;
321 
322                     case 'U':
323                               registerd_host_only = 1;
324                               break;
325 
326 #ifdef    AUTHENTICATION
327                     case 'X':
328                               /*
329                                * Check for invalid authentication types
330                                */
331                               auth_disable_name(optarg);
332                               break;
333 #endif    /* AUTHENTICATION */
334 
335                     case '4':
336                               family = AF_INET;
337                               break;
338 
339                     case '6':
340                               family = AF_INET6;
341                               break;
342 
343                     default:
344                               fprintf(stderr, "telnetd: %c: unknown option\n", ch);
345                               /* FALLTHROUGH */
346                     case '?':
347                               usage();
348                               /* NOTREACHED */
349                     }
350           }
351 
352           argc -= optind;
353           argv += optind;
354 
355           if (debug) {
356               int s, ns, error;
357               socklen_t foo;
358               const char *service = "telnet";
359               struct addrinfo hints, *res;
360 
361               if (argc > 1) {
362                     usage();
363                     /* NOT REACHED */
364               } else if (argc == 1)
365                     service = *argv;
366 
367               memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
368               hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
369               hints.ai_family = family;
370               hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
371               hints.ai_protocol = 0;
372               error = getaddrinfo(NULL, service, &hints, &res);
373 
374               if (error) {
375                     fprintf(stderr, "tcp/%s: %s\n", service, gai_strerror(error));
376                     exit(1);
377               }
378 
379               s = socket(res->ai_family, res->ai_socktype, res->ai_protocol);
380               if (s < 0) {
381                     perror("telnetd: socket");
382                     exit(1);
383               }
384               (void) setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
385                                         (char *)&on, sizeof(on));
386               if (bind(s, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
387                     perror("bind");
388                     exit(1);
389               }
390               if (listen(s, 1) < 0) {
391                     perror("listen");
392                     exit(1);
393               }
394               foo = res->ai_addrlen;
395               ns = accept(s, res->ai_addr, &foo);
396               if (ns < 0) {
397                     perror("accept");
398                     exit(1);
399               }
400               (void) dup2(ns, 0);
401               (void) close(ns);
402               (void) close(s);
403               freeaddrinfo(res);
404           } else if (argc > 0) {
405                     usage();
406                     /* NOT REACHED */
407           }
408 
409           openlog("telnetd", LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
410           fromlen = sizeof (from);
411           if (getpeername(0, (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen) < 0) {
412                     fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
413                     perror("getpeername");
414                     _exit(1);
415           }
416           if (keepalive &&
417               setsockopt(0, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE,
418                               (char *)&on, sizeof (on)) < 0) {
419                     syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (SO_KEEPALIVE): %m");
420           }
421 
422 #if       defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
423           if (((struct sockaddr *)&from)->sa_family == AF_INET) {
424                     if (tos < 0)
425                               tos = 020;          /* Low Delay bit */
426                     if (tos
427                        && (setsockopt(0, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS,
428                                           (char *)&tos, sizeof(tos)) < 0)
429                        && (errno != ENOPROTOOPT) )
430                               syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
431           }
432 #endif    /* defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_TOS) */
433 
434           net = 0;
435           doit((struct sockaddr *)&from);
436           /* NOTREACHED */
437 #ifdef __GNUC__
438           exit(0);
439 #endif
440 }  /* end of main */
441 
442 void
usage(void)443 usage(void)
444 {
445           fprintf(stderr, "Usage: telnetd");
446 #ifdef    AUTHENTICATION
447           fprintf(stderr, " [-a (debug|other|user|valid|off|none)]\n\t");
448 #endif
449           fprintf(stderr, " [-debug]");
450 #ifdef DIAGNOSTICS
451           fprintf(stderr, " [-D (options|report|exercise|netdata|ptydata)]\n\t");
452 #endif
453 #ifdef    ENCRYPTION
454           fprintf(stderr, " [-edebug]");
455 #endif
456           fprintf(stderr, " [-h]");
457 #if       defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE)
458           fprintf(stderr, " [-k]");
459 #endif
460 #ifdef LINEMODE
461           fprintf(stderr, " [-l]");
462 #endif
463           fprintf(stderr, " [-n]");
464           fprintf(stderr, "\n\t");
465 #ifdef    SECURELOGIN
466           fprintf(stderr, " [-s]");
467 #endif
468 #ifdef    AUTHENTICATION
469           fprintf(stderr, " [-X auth-type]");
470 #endif
471           fprintf(stderr, " [-u utmp_hostname_length] [-U]");
472           fprintf(stderr, " [port]\n");
473           exit(1);
474 }
475 
476 /*
477  * getterminaltype
478  *
479  *        Ask the other end to send along its terminal type and speed.
480  * Output is the variable terminaltype filled in.
481  */
482 static unsigned char ttytype_sbbuf[] = {
483           IAC, SB, TELOPT_TTYPE, TELQUAL_SEND, IAC, SE
484 };
485 
486 int
getterminaltype(char * name,size_t l)487 getterminaltype(char *name, size_t l)
488 {
489     int retval = -1;
490 
491     settimer(baseline);
492 #ifdef AUTHENTICATION
493     /*
494      * Handle the Authentication option before we do anything else.
495      */
496     if (auth_level >= 0) {
497         send_do(TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION, 1);
498         while (his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION))
499               ttloop();
500         if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION)) {
501               retval = auth_wait(name, l);
502         }
503     }
504 #endif
505 
506 #ifdef    ENCRYPTION
507     send_will(TELOPT_ENCRYPT, 1);
508 #endif    /* ENCRYPTION */
509     send_do(TELOPT_TTYPE, 1);
510     send_do(TELOPT_TSPEED, 1);
511     send_do(TELOPT_XDISPLOC, 1);
512     send_do(TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON, 1);
513     send_do(TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON, 1);
514     while (
515 #ifdef    ENCRYPTION
516              his_do_dont_is_changing(TELOPT_ENCRYPT) ||
517 #endif    /* ENCRYPTION */
518              his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_TTYPE) ||
519              his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_TSPEED) ||
520              his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_XDISPLOC) ||
521              his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON) ||
522              his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON)) {
523           ttloop();
524     }
525     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_TSPEED)) {
526           static unsigned char sb[] =
527                               { IAC, SB, TELOPT_TSPEED, TELQUAL_SEND, IAC, SE };
528 
529           output_datalen((const char *)sb, sizeof sb);
530           DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', sb + 2, sizeof sb - 2););
531     }
532 #ifdef    ENCRYPTION
533     /*
534      * Wait for the negotiation of what type of encryption we can
535      * send with.  If autoencrypt is not set, this will just return.
536      */
537     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_ENCRYPT)) {
538           encrypt_wait();
539     }
540 #endif    /* ENCRYPTION */
541     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_XDISPLOC)) {
542           static unsigned char sb[] =
543                               { IAC, SB, TELOPT_XDISPLOC, TELQUAL_SEND, IAC, SE };
544 
545           output_datalen((const char *)sb, sizeof sb);
546           DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', sb + 2, sizeof sb - 2););
547     }
548     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON)) {
549           static unsigned char sb[] =
550                               { IAC, SB, TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON, TELQUAL_SEND, IAC, SE };
551 
552           output_datalen((const char *)sb, sizeof sb);
553           DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', sb + 2, sizeof sb - 2););
554     }
555     else if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON)) {
556           static unsigned char sb[] =
557                               { IAC, SB, TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON, TELQUAL_SEND, IAC, SE };
558 
559           output_datalen((const char *)sb, sizeof sb);
560           DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', sb + 2, sizeof sb - 2););
561     }
562     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_TTYPE)) {
563 
564           output_datalen((const char *)ttytype_sbbuf, sizeof ttytype_sbbuf);
565           DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', ttytype_sbbuf + 2,
566                                                   sizeof ttytype_sbbuf - 2););
567     }
568     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_TSPEED)) {
569           while (sequenceIs(tspeedsubopt, baseline))
570               ttloop();
571     }
572     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_XDISPLOC)) {
573           while (sequenceIs(xdisplocsubopt, baseline))
574               ttloop();
575     }
576     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON)) {
577           while (sequenceIs(environsubopt, baseline))
578               ttloop();
579     }
580     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON)) {
581           while (sequenceIs(oenvironsubopt, baseline))
582               ttloop();
583     }
584     if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_TTYPE)) {
585           char first[256], last[256];
586 
587           while (sequenceIs(ttypesubopt, baseline))
588               ttloop();
589 
590           /*
591            * If the other side has already disabled the option, then
592            * we have to just go with what we (might) have already gotten.
593            */
594           if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_TTYPE) && !terminaltypeok(terminaltype)) {
595               (void) strlcpy(first, terminaltype, sizeof(first));
596               for(;;) {
597                     /*
598                      * Save the unknown name, and request the next name.
599                      */
600                     (void) strlcpy(last, terminaltype, sizeof(last));
601                     _gettermname();
602                     if (terminaltypeok(terminaltype))
603                         break;
604                     if ((strncmp(last, terminaltype, sizeof(last)) == 0) ||
605                         his_state_is_wont(TELOPT_TTYPE)) {
606                         /*
607                          * We've hit the end.  If this is the same as
608                          * the first name, just go with it.
609                          */
610                         if (strncmp(first, terminaltype, sizeof(first)) == 0)
611                               break;
612                         /*
613                          * Get the terminal name one more time, so that
614                          * RFC1091 compliant telnets will cycle back to
615                          * the start of the list.
616                          */
617                          _gettermname();
618                         if (strncmp(first, terminaltype, sizeof(first)) != 0) {
619                               (void) strlcpy(terminaltype, first, sizeof(terminaltype));
620                         }
621                         break;
622                     }
623               }
624           }
625     }
626     return(retval);
627 }  /* end of getterminaltype */
628 
629 void
_gettermname(void)630 _gettermname(void)
631 {
632     /*
633      * If the client turned off the option,
634      * we can't send another request, so we
635      * just return.
636      */
637     if (his_state_is_wont(TELOPT_TTYPE))
638           return;
639     settimer(baseline);
640     output_datalen((const char *)ttytype_sbbuf, sizeof ttytype_sbbuf);
641     DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>', ttytype_sbbuf + 2,
642                                                   sizeof ttytype_sbbuf - 2););
643     while (sequenceIs(ttypesubopt, baseline))
644           ttloop();
645 }
646 
647 int
terminaltypeok(char * s)648 terminaltypeok(char *s)
649 {
650     char buf[1024];
651 
652     /*
653      * tgetent() will return 1 if the type is known, and
654      * 0 if it is not known.  If it returns -1, it couldn't
655      * open the database.  But if we can't open the database,
656      * it won't help to say we failed, because we won't be
657      * able to verify anything else.  So, we treat -1 like 1.
658      */
659     if (tgetent(buf, s) == 0)
660           return(0);
661     return(1);
662 }
663 
664 char *hostname;
665 char host_name[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
666 char remote_host_name[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
667 
668 static void telnet(int, int) __dead;
669 
670 /*
671  * Get a pty, scan input lines.
672  */
673 static void
doit(struct sockaddr * who)674 doit(struct sockaddr *who)
675 {
676           char *host;
677           int error;
678           int level;
679           int ptynum;
680           int flags;
681           char user_name[256];
682 
683           /*
684            * Initialize the slc mapping table.
685            */
686           get_slc_defaults();
687 
688           /*
689            * Find an available pty to use.
690            */
691           pty = getpty(&ptynum);
692           if (pty < 0)
693                     fatal(net, "All network ports in use");
694 
695           flags = registerd_host_only ? NI_NAMEREQD : 0;
696 
697           /* get name of connected client */
698           error = getnameinfo(who, who->sa_len, remote_host_name,
699               sizeof(remote_host_name), NULL, 0, flags);
700 
701           if (error) {
702                     fatal(net, "Couldn't resolve your address into a host name.\r\n\
703            Please contact your net administrator");
704 #ifdef __GNUC__
705                     host = NULL;        /* XXX gcc */
706 #endif
707           }
708 
709           remote_host_name[sizeof(remote_host_name)-1] = 0;
710           host = remote_host_name;
711 
712           (void)gethostname(host_name, sizeof(host_name));
713           host_name[sizeof(host_name) - 1] = '\0';
714           hostname = host_name;
715 
716 #if       defined(AUTHENTICATION) || defined(ENCRYPTION)
717           auth_encrypt_init(hostname, host, "TELNETD", 1);
718 #endif
719 
720           init_env();
721           /*
722            * get terminal type.
723            */
724           *user_name = 0;
725           level = getterminaltype(user_name, sizeof(user_name));
726           setenv("TERM", terminaltype[0] ? terminaltype : "network", 1);
727 
728           /*
729            * Start up the login process on the slave side of the terminal
730            */
731           startslave(host, level, user_name);
732 
733           telnet(net, pty);  /* begin server processing */
734           /*NOTREACHED*/
735 }  /* end of doit */
736 
737 
738 /*
739  * Main loop.  Select from pty and network, and
740  * hand data to telnet receiver finite state machine.
741  */
742 static void
telnet(int f,int p)743 telnet(int f, int p)
744 {
745           int on = 1;
746 #define   TABBUFSIZ 512
747           char      defent[TABBUFSIZ];
748           char      defstrs[TABBUFSIZ];
749 #undef    TABBUFSIZ
750           char *HE, *HN, *IF, *ptyibuf2ptr;
751           const char *IM;
752           struct pollfd set[2];
753 
754           /*
755            * Do some tests where it is desirable to wait for a response.
756            * Rather than doing them slowly, one at a time, do them all
757            * at once.
758            */
759           if (my_state_is_wont(TELOPT_SGA))
760                     send_will(TELOPT_SGA, 1);
761           /*
762            * Is the client side a 4.2 (NOT 4.3) system?  We need to know this
763            * because 4.2 clients are unable to deal with TCP urgent data.
764            *
765            * To find out, we send out a "DO ECHO".  If the remote system
766            * answers "WILL ECHO" it is probably a 4.2 client, and we note
767            * that fact ("WILL ECHO" ==> that the client will echo what
768            * WE, the server, sends it; it does NOT mean that the client will
769            * echo the terminal input).
770            */
771           send_do(TELOPT_ECHO, 1);
772 
773 #ifdef    LINEMODE
774           if (his_state_is_wont(TELOPT_LINEMODE)) {
775                     /* Query the peer for linemode support by trying to negotiate
776                      * the linemode option.
777                      */
778                     linemode = 0;
779                     editmode = 0;
780                     send_do(TELOPT_LINEMODE, 1);  /* send do linemode */
781           }
782 #endif    /* LINEMODE */
783 
784           /*
785            * Send along a couple of other options that we wish to negotiate.
786            */
787           send_do(TELOPT_NAWS, 1);
788           send_will(TELOPT_STATUS, 1);
789           flowmode = 1;                 /* default flow control state */
790           restartany = -1;    /* uninitialized... */
791           send_do(TELOPT_LFLOW, 1);
792 
793           /*
794            * Spin, waiting for a response from the DO ECHO.  However,
795            * some REALLY DUMB telnets out there might not respond
796            * to the DO ECHO.  So, we spin looking for NAWS, (most dumb
797            * telnets so far seem to respond with WONT for a DO that
798            * they don't understand...) because by the time we get the
799            * response, it will already have processed the DO ECHO.
800            * Kludge upon kludge.
801            */
802           while (his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_NAWS))
803                     ttloop();
804 
805           /*
806            * But...
807            * The client might have sent a WILL NAWS as part of its
808            * startup code; if so, we'll be here before we get the
809            * response to the DO ECHO.  We'll make the assumption
810            * that any implementation that understands about NAWS
811            * is a modern enough implementation that it will respond
812            * to our DO ECHO request; hence we'll do another spin
813            * waiting for the ECHO option to settle down, which is
814            * what we wanted to do in the first place...
815            */
816           if (his_want_state_is_will(TELOPT_ECHO) &&
817               his_state_is_will(TELOPT_NAWS)) {
818                     while (his_will_wont_is_changing(TELOPT_ECHO))
819                               ttloop();
820           }
821           /*
822            * On the off chance that the telnet client is broken and does not
823            * respond to the DO ECHO we sent, (after all, we did send the
824            * DO NAWS negotiation after the DO ECHO, and we won't get here
825            * until a response to the DO NAWS comes back) simulate the
826            * receipt of a will echo.  This will also send a WONT ECHO
827            * to the client, since we assume that the client failed to
828            * respond because it believes that it is already in DO ECHO
829            * mode, which we do not want.
830            */
831           if (his_want_state_is_will(TELOPT_ECHO)) {
832                     DIAG(TD_OPTIONS,
833                               {output_data("td: simulating recv\r\n");});
834                     willoption(TELOPT_ECHO);
835           }
836 
837           /*
838            * Finally, to clean things up, we turn on our echo.  This
839            * will break stupid 4.2 telnets out of local terminal echo.
840            */
841 
842           if (my_state_is_wont(TELOPT_ECHO))
843                     send_will(TELOPT_ECHO, 1);
844 
845           /*
846            * Turn on packet mode
847            */
848           (void) ioctl(p, TIOCPKT, (char *)&on);
849 
850 #if       defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE)
851           /*
852            * Continuing line mode support.  If client does not support
853            * real linemode, attempt to negotiate kludge linemode by sending
854            * the do timing mark sequence.
855            */
856           if (lmodetype < REAL_LINEMODE)
857                     send_do(TELOPT_TM, 1);
858 #endif    /* defined(LINEMODE) && defined(KLUDGELINEMODE) */
859 
860           /*
861            * Call telrcv() once to pick up anything received during
862            * terminal type negotiation, 4.2/4.3 determination, and
863            * linemode negotiation.
864            */
865           telrcv();
866 
867           (void) ioctl(f, FIONBIO, (char *)&on);
868           (void) ioctl(p, FIONBIO, (char *)&on);
869 
870           (void) setsockopt(f, SOL_SOCKET, SO_OOBINLINE, (char *)&on, sizeof on);
871 
872           (void) signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN);
873           /*
874            * Ignoring SIGTTOU keeps the kernel from blocking us
875            * in ttioct() in /sys/tty.c.
876            */
877           (void) signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
878 
879           (void) signal(SIGCHLD, cleanup);
880 
881 
882           {
883                     int t;
884                     t = open(_PATH_TTY, O_RDWR);
885                     if (t >= 0) {
886                               (void) ioctl(t, TIOCNOTTY, (char *)0);
887                               (void) close(t);
888                     }
889           }
890 
891 
892           /*
893            * Show banner that getty never gave.
894            *
895            * We put the banner in the pty input buffer.  This way, it
896            * gets carriage return null processing, etc., just like all
897            * other pty --> client data.
898            */
899 
900           if (getent(defent, gettyname) == 1) {
901                     char *cp=defstrs;
902 
903                     HE = getstr("he", &cp);
904                     HN = getstr("hn", &cp);
905                     IM = getstr("im", &cp);
906                     IF = getstr("if", &cp);
907                     if (HN && *HN)
908                               (void)strlcpy(host_name, HN, sizeof(host_name));
909                     if (IM == 0)
910                               IM = "";
911           } else {
912                     IM = DEFAULT_IM;
913                     HE = 0;
914                     IF = NULL;
915           }
916           edithost(HE, host_name);
917           ptyibuf2ptr = ptyibuf2;
918           if (hostinfo) {
919                     if (IF)   {
920                               char buf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX];
921                               FILE *fd;
922 
923                               if ((fd = fopen(IF, "r")) != NULL) {
924                                         while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, fd) != NULL)
925                                                   ptyibuf2ptr = putf(buf, ptyibuf2ptr);
926                                         fclose(fd);
927                               }
928                     }
929                     if (*IM)
930                               ptyibuf2ptr = putf(IM, ptyibuf2ptr);
931           }
932 
933           if (pcc)
934                     strncpy(ptyibuf2ptr, ptyip, pcc+1);
935           ptyip = ptyibuf2;
936           pcc = strlen(ptyip);
937 #ifdef    LINEMODE
938           /*
939            * Last check to make sure all our states are correct.
940            */
941           init_termbuf();
942           localstat();
943 #endif    /* LINEMODE */
944 
945           DIAG(TD_REPORT,
946                     {output_data("td: Entering processing loop\r\n");});
947 
948 
949           set[0].fd = f;
950           set[1].fd = p;
951           for (;;) {
952                     int c;
953 
954                     if (ncc < 0 && pcc < 0)
955                               break;
956 
957                     /*
958                      * Never look for input if there's still
959                      * stuff in the corresponding output buffer
960                      */
961                     set[0].events = 0;
962                     set[1].events = 0;
963                     if (nfrontp - nbackp || pcc > 0)
964                               set[0].events |= POLLOUT;
965                     else
966                               set[1].events |= POLLIN;
967                     if (pfrontp - pbackp || ncc > 0)
968                               set[1].events |= POLLOUT;
969                     else
970                               set[0].events |= POLLIN;
971                     if (!SYNCHing)
972                               set[0].events |= POLLPRI;
973 
974                     if ((c = poll(set, 2, INFTIM)) < 1) {
975                               if (c == -1) {
976                                         if (errno == EINTR) {
977                                                   continue;
978                                         }
979                               }
980                               sleep(5);
981                               continue;
982                     }
983 
984                     /*
985                      * Any urgent data?
986                      */
987                     if (set[0].revents & POLLPRI) {
988                         SYNCHing = 1;
989                     }
990 
991                     /*
992                      * Something to read from the network...
993                      */
994                     if (set[0].revents & POLLIN) {
995                         ncc = read(f, netibuf, sizeof (netibuf));
996                         if (ncc < 0 && errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
997                               ncc = 0;
998                         else {
999                               if (ncc <= 0) {
1000                                   break;
1001                               }
1002                               netip = netibuf;
1003                         }
1004                         DIAG((TD_REPORT | TD_NETDATA),
1005                                   {output_data("td: netread %d chars\r\n", ncc);});
1006                         DIAG(TD_NETDATA, printdata("nd", netip, ncc));
1007                     }
1008 
1009                     /*
1010                      * Something to read from the pty...
1011                      */
1012                     if (set[1].revents & POLLIN) {
1013                               pcc = read(p, ptyibuf, BUFSIZ);
1014                               /*
1015                                * On some systems, if we try to read something
1016                                * off the master side before the slave side is
1017                                * opened, we get EIO.
1018                                */
1019                               if (pcc < 0 && (errno == EWOULDBLOCK ||
1020                                                   errno == EAGAIN ||
1021                                                   errno == EIO)) {
1022                                         pcc = 0;
1023                               } else {
1024                                         if (pcc <= 0)
1025                                                   break;
1026 #ifdef    LINEMODE
1027                                         /*
1028                                          * If ioctl from pty, pass it through net
1029                                          */
1030                                         if (ptyibuf[0] & TIOCPKT_IOCTL) {
1031                                                   copy_termbuf(ptyibuf+1, pcc-1);
1032                                                   localstat();
1033                                                   pcc = 1;
1034                                         }
1035 #endif    /* LINEMODE */
1036                                         if (ptyibuf[0] & TIOCPKT_FLUSHWRITE) {
1037                                                   netclear();         /* clear buffer back */
1038                                                   /*
1039                                                    * There are client telnets on some
1040                                                    * operating systems get screwed up
1041                                                    * royally if we send them urgent
1042                                                    * mode data.
1043                                                    */
1044                                                   output_data("%c%c", IAC, DM);
1045                                                   neturg = nfrontp - 1; /* off by one XXX */
1046                                                   DIAG(TD_OPTIONS,
1047                                                       printoption("td: send IAC", DM));
1048                                         }
1049                                         if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_LFLOW) &&
1050                                             (ptyibuf[0] &
1051                                              (TIOCPKT_NOSTOP|TIOCPKT_DOSTOP))) {
1052                                                   int newflow =
1053                                                       ptyibuf[0] & TIOCPKT_DOSTOP ? 1 : 0;
1054                                                   if (newflow != flowmode) {
1055                                                             flowmode = newflow;
1056                                                             (void) output_data(
1057                                                                       "%c%c%c%c%c%c",
1058                                                                       IAC, SB, TELOPT_LFLOW,
1059                                                                       flowmode ? LFLOW_ON
1060                                                                                  : LFLOW_OFF,
1061                                                                       IAC, SE);
1062                                                             DIAG(TD_OPTIONS, printsub('>',
1063                                                                 (unsigned char *)nfrontp - 4,
1064                                                                 4););
1065                                                   }
1066                                         }
1067                                         pcc--;
1068                                         ptyip = ptyibuf+1;
1069                               }
1070                     }
1071 
1072                     while (pcc > 0) {
1073                               if ((&netobuf[BUFSIZ] - nfrontp) < 2)
1074                                         break;
1075                               c = *ptyip++ & 0377, pcc--;
1076                               if (c == IAC)
1077                                         output_data("%c", c);
1078                               output_data("%c", c);
1079                               if ((c == '\r') && (my_state_is_wont(TELOPT_BINARY))) {
1080                                         if (pcc > 0 && ((*ptyip & 0377) == '\n')) {
1081                                                   output_data("%c", *ptyip++ & 0377);
1082                                                   pcc--;
1083                                         } else
1084                                                   output_datalen("\0", 1);
1085                               }
1086                     }
1087 
1088                     if ((set[0].revents & POLLOUT) && (nfrontp - nbackp) > 0)
1089                               netflush();
1090                     if (ncc > 0)
1091                               telrcv();
1092                     if ((set[1].revents & POLLOUT) && (pfrontp - pbackp) > 0)
1093                               ptyflush();
1094           }
1095           cleanup(0);
1096 }  /* end of telnet */
1097 
1098 /*
1099  * Send interrupt to process on other side of pty.
1100  * If it is in raw mode, just write NULL;
1101  * otherwise, write intr char.
1102  */
1103 void
interrupt(void)1104 interrupt(void)
1105 {
1106           ptyflush();         /* half-hearted */
1107 
1108           (void) ioctl(pty, TIOCSIG, (char *)SIGINT);
1109 }
1110 
1111 /*
1112  * Send quit to process on other side of pty.
1113  * If it is in raw mode, just write NULL;
1114  * otherwise, write quit char.
1115  */
1116 void
sendbrk(void)1117 sendbrk(void)
1118 {
1119           ptyflush();         /* half-hearted */
1120           (void) ioctl(pty, TIOCSIG, (char *)SIGQUIT);
1121 }
1122 
1123 void
sendsusp(void)1124 sendsusp(void)
1125 {
1126           ptyflush();         /* half-hearted */
1127           (void) ioctl(pty, TIOCSIG, (char *)SIGTSTP);
1128 }
1129 
1130 /*
1131  * When we get an AYT, if ^T is enabled, use that.  Otherwise,
1132  * just send back "[Yes]".
1133  */
1134 void
recv_ayt(void)1135 recv_ayt(void)
1136 {
1137           if (slctab[SLC_AYT].sptr && *slctab[SLC_AYT].sptr != _POSIX_VDISABLE) {
1138                     (void) ioctl(pty, TIOCSIG, (char *)SIGINFO);
1139                     return;
1140           }
1141           (void) output_data("\r\n[Yes]\r\n");
1142 }
1143 
1144 void
doeof(void)1145 doeof(void)
1146 {
1147           init_termbuf();
1148 
1149 #if       defined(LINEMODE) && (VEOF == VMIN)
1150           if (!tty_isediting()) {
1151                     extern char oldeofc;
1152                     *pfrontp++ = oldeofc;
1153                     return;
1154           }
1155 #endif
1156           *pfrontp++ = slctab[SLC_EOF].sptr ?
1157                               (unsigned char)*slctab[SLC_EOF].sptr : '\004';
1158 }
1159