1 /*        $NetBSD: svc.h,v 1.33 2022/05/28 21:14:56 andvar Exp $      */
2 
3 /*
4  * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
5  * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
6  * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
7  * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
8  * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
9  * program developed by the user.
10  *
11  * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
12  * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
13  * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
14  *
15  * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
16  * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
17  * modification or enhancement.
18  *
19  * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
20  * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
21  * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
22  *
23  * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
24  * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
25  * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
26  *
27  * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
28  * 2550 Garcia Avenue
29  * Mountain View, California  94043
30  *
31  *        from: @(#)svc.h 1.35 88/12/17 SMI
32  *        @(#)svc.h      1.27    94/04/25 SMI
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * svc.h, Server-side remote procedure call interface.
37  *
38  * Copyright (C) 1986-1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc.
39  */
40 
41 #ifndef _RPC_SVC_H_
42 #define _RPC_SVC_H_
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 
45 #include <sys/select.h>
46 #include <rpc/rpc_com.h>
47 
48 /*
49  * This interface must manage two items concerning remote procedure calling:
50  *
51  * 1) An arbitrary number of transport connections upon which rpc requests
52  * are received.  The two most notable transports are TCP and UDP;  they are
53  * created and registered by routines in svc_tcp.c and svc_udp.c, respectively;
54  * they in turn call xprt_register and xprt_unregister.
55  *
56  * 2) An arbitrary number of locally registered services.  Services are
57  * described by the following four data: program number, version number,
58  * "service dispatch" function, a transport handle, and a boolean that
59  * indicates whether or not the exported program should be registered with a
60  * local binder service;  if true the program's number and version and the
61  * port number from the transport handle are registered with the binder.
62  * These data are registered with the rpc svc system via svc_register.
63  *
64  * A service's dispatch function is called whenever an rpc request comes in
65  * on a transport.  The request's program and version numbers must match
66  * those of the registered service.  The dispatch function is passed two
67  * parameters, struct svc_req * and SVCXPRT *, defined below.
68  */
69 
70 /*
71  *        Service control requests
72  */
73 #define SVCGET_VERSQUIET      1
74 #define SVCSET_VERSQUIET      2
75 #define SVCGET_CONNMAXREC     3
76 #define SVCSET_CONNMAXREC     4
77 
78 
79 enum xprt_stat {
80           XPRT_DIED,
81           XPRT_MOREREQS,
82           XPRT_IDLE
83 };
84 
85 /*
86  * Server side transport handle
87  */
88 typedef struct __rpc_svcxprt {
89           int                 xp_fd;
90           unsigned short      xp_port;   /* associated port number */
91           const struct xp_ops {
92                     /* receive incoming requests */
93                     bool_t    (*xp_recv)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, struct rpc_msg *);
94                     /* get transport status */
95                     enum xprt_stat (*xp_stat)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *);
96                     /* get arguments */
97                     bool_t    (*xp_getargs)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, xdrproc_t,
98                                   caddr_t);
99                     /* send reply */
100                     bool_t    (*xp_reply)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, struct rpc_msg *);
101                     /* free mem allocated for args */
102                     bool_t    (*xp_freeargs)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, xdrproc_t,
103                                   caddr_t);
104                     /* destroy this struct */
105                     void      (*xp_destroy)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *);
106           } *xp_ops;
107           int                 xp_addrlen;          /* length of remote address */
108           struct sockaddr_in xp_raddr;   /* rem. addr. (backward ABI compat) */
109           /* XXX - fvdl stick this here for ABI backward compat reasons */
110           const struct xp_ops2 {
111                     /* catch-all function */
112                     bool_t  (*xp_control)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *,
113                                                      const unsigned int, void *);
114           } *xp_ops2;
115           char                *xp_tp;              /* transport provider device name */
116           char                *xp_netid;           /* network token */
117           struct netbuf       xp_ltaddr;           /* local transport address */
118           struct netbuf       xp_rtaddr;           /* remote transport address */
119           struct opaque_auth xp_verf;    /* raw response verifier */
120           void                *xp_p1;              /* private: for use by svc ops */
121           void                *xp_p2;              /* private: for use by svc ops */
122           void                *xp_p3;              /* private: for use by svc lib */
123           int                 xp_type;   /* transport type */
124 } SVCXPRT;
125 
126 /*
127  * Service request
128  */
129 struct svc_req {
130           uint32_t  rq_prog;  /* service program number */
131           uint32_t  rq_vers;  /* service protocol version */
132           uint32_t  rq_proc;  /* the desired procedure */
133           struct opaque_auth rq_cred;   /* raw creds from the wire */
134           void                *rq_clntcred;       /* read only cooked cred */
135           SVCXPRT             *rq_xprt; /* associated transport */
136 };
137 
138 /*
139  * Approved way of getting address of caller
140  */
141 #define svc_getrpccaller(x) (&(x)->xp_rtaddr)
142 
143 /*
144  * NetBSD-only definition to get the creds of the caller (AF_LOCAL).
145  */
146 #define __svc_getcallercreds(x) ((struct sockcred *)(x)->xp_p2)
147 
148 /*
149  * Operations defined on an SVCXPRT handle
150  *
151  * SVCXPRT                    *xprt;
152  * struct rpc_msg   *msg;
153  * xdrproc_t                   xargs;
154  * caddr_t                     argsp;
155  */
156 #define SVC_RECV(xprt, msg)                                 \
157           (*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_recv)((xprt), (msg))
158 #define svc_recv(xprt, msg)                                 \
159           (*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_recv)((xprt), (msg))
160 
161 #define SVC_STAT(xprt)                                                \
162           (*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_stat)(xprt)
163 #define svc_stat(xprt)                                                \
164           (*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_stat)(xprt)
165 
166 #define SVC_GETARGS(xprt, xargs, argsp)                     \
167           (*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_getargs)((xprt), ((xdrproc_t)(xargs)), (argsp))
168 #define svc_getargs(xprt, xargs, argsp)                     \
169           (*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_getargs)((xprt), ((xdrproc_t)(xargs)), (argsp))
170 
171 #define SVC_REPLY(xprt, msg)                                \
172           (*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_reply) ((xprt), (msg))
173 #define svc_reply(xprt, msg)                                \
174           (*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_reply) ((xprt), (msg))
175 
176 #define SVC_FREEARGS(xprt, xargs, argsp)                    \
177           (*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_freeargs)((xprt), ((xdrproc_t)(xargs)), (argsp))
178 #define svc_freeargs(xprt, xargs, argsp)                    \
179           (*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_freeargs)((xprt), ((xdrproc_t)(xargs)), (argsp))
180 
181 #define SVC_DESTROY(xprt)                                   \
182           (*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_destroy)(xprt)
183 #define svc_destroy(xprt)                                   \
184           (*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_destroy)(xprt)
185 
186 #define SVC_CONTROL(xprt, rq, in)                           \
187           (*(xprt)->xp_ops2->xp_control)((xprt), (rq), (in))
188 
189 /*
190  * Service registration
191  *
192  * svc_reg(xprt, prog, vers, dispatch, nconf)
193  *        const SVCXPRT *xprt;
194  *        const rpcprog_t prog;
195  *        const rpcvers_t vers;
196  *        const void (*dispatch)(...);
197  *        const struct netconfig *nconf;
198  */
199 
200 __BEGIN_DECLS
201 extern bool_t       svc_reg(SVCXPRT *, const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t,
202                               void (*)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *),
203                               const struct netconfig *);
204 __END_DECLS
205 
206 /*
207  * Service un-registration
208  *
209  * svc_unreg(prog, vers)
210  *        const rpcprog_t prog;
211  *        const rpcvers_t vers;
212  */
213 
214 __BEGIN_DECLS
215 extern void         svc_unreg(const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t);
216 __END_DECLS
217 
218 /*
219  * Transport registration.
220  *
221  * xprt_register(xprt)
222  *        SVCXPRT *xprt;
223  */
224 __BEGIN_DECLS
225 extern bool_t       xprt_register       (SVCXPRT *);
226 __END_DECLS
227 
228 /*
229  * Transport un-register
230  *
231  * xprt_unregister(xprt)
232  *        SVCXPRT *xprt;
233  */
234 __BEGIN_DECLS
235 extern void         xprt_unregister     (SVCXPRT *);
236 __END_DECLS
237 
238 
239 /*
240  * When the service routine is called, it must first check to see if it
241  * knows about the procedure;  if not, it should call svcerr_noproc
242  * and return.  If so, it should deserialize its arguments via
243  * SVC_GETARGS (defined above).  If the deserialization does not work,
244  * svcerr_decode should be called followed by a return.  Successful
245  * decoding of the arguments should be followed the execution of the
246  * procedure's code and a call to svc_sendreply.
247  *
248  * Also, if the service refuses to execute the procedure due to too-
249  * weak authentication parameters, svcerr_weakauth should be called.
250  * Note: do not confuse access-control failure with weak authentication!
251  *
252  * NB: In pure implementations of rpc, the caller always waits for a reply
253  * msg.  This message is sent when svc_sendreply is called.
254  * Therefore pure service implementations should always call
255  * svc_sendreply even if the function logically returns void;  use
256  * xdr.h - xdr_void for the xdr routine.  HOWEVER, tcp based rpc allows
257  * for the abuse of pure rpc via batched calling or pipelining.  In the
258  * case of a batched call, svc_sendreply should NOT be called since
259  * this would send a return message, which is what batching tries to avoid.
260  * It is the service/protocol writer's responsibility to know which calls are
261  * batched and which are not.  Warning: responding to batch calls may
262  * deadlock the caller and server processes!
263  */
264 
265 __BEGIN_DECLS
266 extern bool_t       svc_sendreply       (SVCXPRT *, xdrproc_t, const char *);
267 extern void         svcerr_decode       (SVCXPRT *);
268 extern void         svcerr_weakauth     (SVCXPRT *);
269 extern void         svcerr_noproc       (SVCXPRT *);
270 extern void         svcerr_progvers     (SVCXPRT *, rpcvers_t, rpcvers_t);
271 extern void         svcerr_auth         (SVCXPRT *, enum auth_stat);
272 extern void         svcerr_noprog       (SVCXPRT *);
273 extern void         svcerr_systemerr(SVCXPRT *);
274 extern int          rpc_reg(rpcprog_t, rpcvers_t, rpcproc_t,
275                                    char *(*)(char *), xdrproc_t, xdrproc_t,
276                                    char *);
277 __END_DECLS
278 
279 /*
280  * Lowest level dispatching -OR- who owns this process anyway.
281  * Somebody has to wait for incoming requests and then call the correct
282  * service routine.  The routine svc_run does infinite waiting; i.e.,
283  * svc_run never returns.
284  * Since another (co-existent) package may wish to selectively wait for
285  * incoming calls or other events outside of the rpc architecture, the
286  * routine svc_getreq is provided.  It must be passed readfds, the
287  * "in-place" results of a select system call (see select, section 2).
288  */
289 
290 /*
291  * Global keeper of rpc service descriptors in use
292  * dynamic; must be inspected before each call to select
293  */
294 #ifdef SVC_LEGACY
295 extern int svc_maxfd;
296 extern fd_set svc_fdset;
297 #else
298 #define svc_maxfd (*svc_fdset_getmax())
299 #define svc_fdset (*svc_fdset_get())
300 #define svc_pollfd svc_pollfd_get()
301 #define svc_max_pollfd (*svc_fdset_getmax())
302 #endif
303 
304 #define svc_fds svc_fdset.fds_bits[0]   /* compatibility */
305 
306 /*
307  * a small program implemented by the svc_rpc implementation itself;
308  * also see clnt.h for protocol numbers.
309  */
310 __BEGIN_DECLS
311 extern void rpctest_service(void);
312 __END_DECLS
313 
314 __BEGIN_DECLS
315 
316 #define SVC_FDSET_MT          1         /* each thread gets own fd_set/pollfd */
317 #define SVC_FDSET_POLL        2         /* use poll in svc_run */
318 extern void         svc_fdset_init(int);
319 
320 
321 extern void         svc_fdset_zero(void);
322 extern int          svc_fdset_isset(int);
323 extern int          svc_fdset_clr(int);
324 extern int          svc_fdset_set(int);
325 
326 extern fd_set  *svc_fdset_get(void);
327 extern int          svc_fdset_getsize(int);
328 extern int     *svc_fdset_getmax(void);
329 extern fd_set  *svc_fdset_copy(const fd_set *);
330 
331 extern struct pollfd *svc_pollfd_get(void);
332 extern int          svc_pollfd_getsize(int);
333 extern int     *svc_pollfd_getmax(void);
334 extern struct pollfd *svc_pollfd_copy(const struct pollfd *);
335 
336 extern void         svc_getreq          (int);
337 extern void         svc_getreqset       (fd_set *);
338 extern void         svc_getreqset2      (fd_set *, int);
339 extern void         svc_getreq_common   (int);
340 struct pollfd;
341 extern void         svc_getreq_poll(struct pollfd *, int);
342 
343 extern void         svc_run             (void);
344 extern void         svc_exit  (void);
345 __END_DECLS
346 
347 /*
348  * Socket to use on svcxxx_create call to get default socket
349  */
350 #define   RPC_ANYSOCK         -1
351 #define RPC_ANYFD   RPC_ANYSOCK
352 
353 /*
354  * These are the existing service side transport implementations
355  */
356 
357 __BEGIN_DECLS
358 /*
359  * Transport independent svc_create routine.
360  */
361 extern int svc_create(void (*)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *),
362                                  const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t, const char *);
363 /*
364  *        void (*dispatch)(...);                  -- dispatch routine
365  *        const rpcprog_t prognum;      -- program number
366  *        const rpcvers_t versnum;      -- version number
367  *        const char *nettype;                    -- network type
368  */
369 
370 
371 /*
372  * Generic server creation routine. It takes a netconfig structure
373  * instead of a nettype.
374  */
375 
376 extern SVCXPRT *svc_tp_create(void (*)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *),
377                                            const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t,
378                                            const struct netconfig *);
379 /*
380  *        void (*dispatch)(...);                  -- dispatch routine
381  *        const rpcprog_t prognum;      -- program number
382  *        const rpcvers_t versnum;      -- version number
383  *        const struct netconfig *nconf;          -- netconfig structure
384  */
385 
386 
387 /*
388  * Generic TLI create routine
389  */
390 extern SVCXPRT *svc_tli_create(const int, const struct netconfig *,
391                                             const struct t_bind *, const unsigned int,
392                                             const unsigned int);
393 /*
394  *        const int fd;                           -- connection end point
395  *        const struct netconfig *nconf;          -- netconfig structure for network
396  *        const struct t_bind *bindaddr;          -- local bind address
397  *        const unsigned sendsz;                  -- max sendsize
398  *        const unsigned recvsz;                  -- max recvsize
399  */
400 
401 /*
402  * Connectionless and connectionful create routines
403  */
404 
405 extern SVCXPRT *svc_vc_create(const int, const unsigned int,
406                                         const unsigned int);
407 /*
408  *        const int fd;                           -- open connection end point
409  *        const unsigned sendsize;      -- max send size
410  *        const unsigned recvsize;      -- max recv size
411  */
412 
413 extern SVCXPRT *svc_dg_create(const int, const unsigned int,
414                                         const unsigned int);
415 /*
416  *        const int fd;                           -- open connection
417  *        const unsigned sendsize;      -- max send size
418  *        const unsigned recvsize;      -- max recv size
419  */
420 
421 
422 /*
423  * the routine takes any *open* connection
424  * descriptor as its first input and is used for open connections.
425  */
426 extern SVCXPRT *svc_fd_create(const int, const unsigned int,
427                                         const unsigned int);
428 /*
429  *        const int fd;                           -- open connection end point
430  *        const unsigned sendsize;      -- max send size
431  *        const unsigned recvsize;      -- max recv size
432  */
433 
434 /*
435  * Memory based rpc (for speed check and testing)
436  */
437 extern SVCXPRT *svc_raw_create(void);
438 
439 /*
440  * svc_dg_enable_cache() enables the cache on dg transports.
441  */
442 int svc_dg_enablecache(SVCXPRT *, const unsigned int);
443 
444 __END_DECLS
445 
446 
447 /* for backward compatibility */
448 #include <rpc/svc_soc.h>
449 
450 #endif /* !_RPC_SVC_H_ */
451