1 /*        $NetBSD: minixfs3.c,v 1.13 2022/04/29 07:42:07 rin Exp $    */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2012
5  *        Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Author: Evgeniy Ivanov (based on libsa/ext2fs.c).
8  *
9  * This code is derived from src/sys/lib/libsa/ext2fs.c contributed to
10  * The NetBSD Foundation, see copyrights below.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS
22  * IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
23  * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
24  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
25  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
31  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * Copyright (c) 1997 Manuel Bouyer.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  *
46  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
47  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
48  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
49  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
50  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
51  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
52  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
53  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
54  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
55  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
56  */
57 
58 /*-
59  * Copyright (c) 1993
60  *        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
61  *
62  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
63  * The Mach Operating System project at Carnegie-Mellon University.
64  *
65  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
66  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
67  * are met:
68  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
69  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
70  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
71  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
72  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
73  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
74  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
75  *    without specific prior written permission.
76  *
77  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
78  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
79  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
80  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
81  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
82  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
83  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
84  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
85  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
86  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
87  * SUCH DAMAGE.
88  *
89  *
90  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 Carnegie Mellon University
91  * All Rights Reserved.
92  *
93  * Author: David Golub
94  *
95  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
96  * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
97  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
98  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
99  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
100  *
101  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
102  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
103  * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
104  *
105  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
106  *
107  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
108  *  School of Computer Science
109  *  Carnegie Mellon University
110  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
111  *
112  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
113  * rights to redistribute these changes.
114  */
115 
116 /*
117  *        Stand-alone file reading package for MFS file system.
118  */
119 
120 #include <sys/param.h>
121 #include <sys/time.h>
122 #ifdef _STANDALONE
123 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
124 #else
125 #include <stddef.h>
126 #include <string.h>
127 #endif
128 
129 #include "stand.h"
130 #include "minixfs3.h"
131 
132 #if defined(LIBSA_FS_SINGLECOMPONENT) && !defined(LIBSA_NO_FS_SYMLINK)
133 #define LIBSA_NO_FS_SYMLINK
134 #endif
135 
136 #if defined(LIBSA_NO_TWIDDLE)
137 #define twiddle()
138 #endif
139 
140 typedef uint32_t    ino32_t;
141 #ifndef FSBTODB
142 #define FSBTODB(fs, indp) MFS_FSBTODB(fs, indp)
143 #endif
144 
145 /*
146  * To avoid having a lot of filesystem-block sized buffers lurking (which
147  * could be 32k) we only keep a few entries of the indirect block map.
148  * With 8k blocks, 2^8 blocks is ~500k so we reread the indirect block
149  * ~13 times pulling in a 6M kernel.
150  * The cache size must be smaller than the smallest filesystem block,
151  * so LN2_IND_CACHE_SZ <= 9 (UFS2 and 4k blocks).
152  */
153 #define LN2_IND_CACHE_SZ      6
154 #define IND_CACHE_SZ                    (1 << LN2_IND_CACHE_SZ)
155 #define IND_CACHE_MASK                  (IND_CACHE_SZ - 1)
156 
157 /*
158  * In-core open file.
159  */
160 struct file {
161           off_t               f_seekp;  /* seek pointer */
162           struct mfs_sblock  *f_fs;     /* pointer to super-block */
163           struct mfs_dinode  f_di;      /* copy of on-disk inode */
164           uint                f_nishift;          /* for blocks in indirect block */
165           block_t             f_ind_cache_block;
166           block_t             f_ind_cache[IND_CACHE_SZ];
167 
168           char                *f_buf;             /* buffer for data block */
169           size_t              f_buf_size;         /* size of data block */
170           daddr_t             f_buf_blkno;        /* block number of data block */
171 };
172 
173 static int read_inode(ino32_t, struct open_file *);
174 static int block_map(struct open_file *, block_t, block_t *);
175 static int buf_read_file(struct open_file *, void *, size_t *);
176 static int search_directory(const char *, int, struct open_file *, ino32_t *);
177 static int read_sblock(struct open_file *, struct mfs_sblock *);
178 
179 /*
180  * Read a new inode into a file structure.
181  */
182 static int
read_inode(ino32_t inumber,struct open_file * f)183 read_inode(ino32_t inumber, struct open_file *f)
184 {
185           struct file *fp = (struct file *)f->f_fsdata;
186           struct mfs_sblock *fs = fp->f_fs;
187           char *buf;
188           size_t rsize;
189           int rc;
190           daddr_t inode_sector;
191           struct mfs_dinode *dip;
192 
193           inode_sector = FSBTODB(fs, ino_to_fsba(fs, inumber));
194 
195           /*
196            * Read inode and save it.
197            */
198           buf = fp->f_buf;
199           twiddle();
200           rc = DEV_STRATEGY(f->f_dev)(f->f_devdata, F_READ,
201               inode_sector, fs->mfs_block_size, buf, &rsize);
202           if (rc)
203                     return rc;
204           if (rsize != fs->mfs_block_size)
205                     return EIO;
206 
207           dip = (struct mfs_dinode *)(buf +
208               INODE_SIZE * ino_to_fsbo(fs, inumber));
209           mfs_iload(dip, &fp->f_di);
210 
211           /*
212            * Clear out the old buffers
213            */
214           fp->f_ind_cache_block = ~0;
215           fp->f_buf_blkno = -1;
216           return rc;
217 }
218 
219 /*
220  * Given an offset in a file, find the disk block number (not zone!)
221  * that contains that block.
222  */
223 static int
block_map(struct open_file * f,block_t file_block,block_t * disk_block_p)224 block_map(struct open_file *f, block_t file_block, block_t *disk_block_p)
225 {
226           struct file *fp = (struct file *)f->f_fsdata;
227           struct mfs_sblock *fs = fp->f_fs;
228           uint level;
229           block_t ind_cache;
230           block_t ind_block_num;
231           zone_t zone;
232           size_t rsize;
233           int rc;
234           int boff;
235           int scale = fs->mfs_log_zone_size; /* for block-zone conversion */
236           block_t *buf = (void *)fp->f_buf;
237 
238           /*
239            * Index structure of an inode:
240            *
241            * mdi_blocks[0..NR_DZONES-1]
242            *                            hold zone numbers for zones
243            *                            0..NR_DZONES-1
244            *
245            * mdi_blocks[NR_DZONES+0]
246            *                            block NDADDR+0 is the single indirect block
247            *                            holds zone numbers for zones
248            *                            NR_DZONES .. NR_DZONES + MFS_NINDIR(fs)-1
249            *
250            * mdi_blocks[NR_DZONES+1]
251            *                            block NDADDR+1 is the double indirect block
252            *                            holds zone numbers for INDEX blocks for zones
253            *                            NR_DZONES + MFS_NINDIR(fs) ..
254            *                            NR_TZONES + MFS_NINDIR(fs) + MFS_NINDIR(fs)**2 - 1
255            */
256 
257           zone = file_block >> scale;
258           boff = (int) (file_block - (zone << scale) ); /* relative blk in zone */
259 
260           if (zone < NR_DZONES) {
261                     /* Direct zone */
262                     zone_t z = fs2h32(fp->f_di.mdi_zone[zone]);
263                     if (z == NO_ZONE) {
264                               *disk_block_p = NO_BLOCK;
265                               return 0;
266                     }
267                     *disk_block_p = (block_t) ((z << scale) + boff);
268                     return 0;
269           }
270 
271           zone -= NR_DZONES;
272 
273           ind_cache = zone >> LN2_IND_CACHE_SZ;
274           if (ind_cache == fp->f_ind_cache_block) {
275                     *disk_block_p =
276                         fs2h32(fp->f_ind_cache[zone & IND_CACHE_MASK]);
277                     return 0;
278           }
279 
280           for (level = 0;;) {
281                     level += fp->f_nishift;
282 
283                     if (zone < (block_t)1 << level)
284                               break;
285                     if (level > NIADDR * fp->f_nishift)
286                               /* Zone number too high */
287                               return EFBIG;
288                     zone -= (block_t)1 << level;
289           }
290 
291           ind_block_num =
292               fs2h32(fp->f_di.mdi_zone[NR_DZONES + (level / fp->f_nishift - 1)]);
293 
294           for (;;) {
295                     level -= fp->f_nishift;
296                     if (ind_block_num == 0) {
297                               *disk_block_p = NO_BLOCK;     /* missing */
298                               return 0;
299                     }
300 
301                     twiddle();
302                     /*
303                      * If we were feeling brave, we could work out the number
304                      * of the disk sector and read a single disk sector instead
305                      * of a filesystem block.
306                      * However we don't do this very often anyway...
307                      */
308                     rc = DEV_STRATEGY(f->f_dev)(f->f_devdata, F_READ,
309                               FSBTODB(fs, ind_block_num), fs->mfs_block_size,
310                               buf, &rsize);
311                     if (rc)
312                               return rc;
313                     if (rsize != fs->mfs_block_size)
314                               return EIO;
315 
316                     ind_block_num = fs2h32(buf[zone >> level]);
317                     if (level == 0)
318                               break;
319                     zone &= (1 << level) - 1;
320           }
321 
322           /* Save the part of the block that contains this sector */
323           memcpy(fp->f_ind_cache, &buf[zone & ~IND_CACHE_MASK],
324               IND_CACHE_SZ * sizeof fp->f_ind_cache[0]);
325           fp->f_ind_cache_block = ind_cache;
326 
327           zone = (zone_t)ind_block_num;
328           *disk_block_p = (block_t)((zone << scale) + boff);
329           return 0;
330 }
331 
332 /*
333  * Read a portion of a file into an internal buffer.
334  * Return the location in the buffer and the amount in the buffer.
335  */
336 static int
buf_read_file(struct open_file * f,void * v,size_t * size_p)337 buf_read_file(struct open_file *f, void *v, size_t *size_p)
338 {
339           char **buf_p = v;
340           struct file *fp = (struct file *)f->f_fsdata;
341           struct mfs_sblock *fs = fp->f_fs;
342           long off;
343           block_t file_block;
344           block_t disk_block = 0;       /* XXX: gcc */
345           size_t block_size, nsz;
346           int rc;
347 
348           off = mfs_blkoff(fs, fp->f_seekp);
349           file_block = mfs_lblkno(fs, fp->f_seekp);
350           block_size = fs->mfs_block_size;
351 
352           if (file_block != fp->f_buf_blkno) {
353                     rc = block_map(f, file_block, &disk_block);
354                     if (rc)
355                               return rc;
356 
357                     if (disk_block == 0) {
358                               memset(fp->f_buf, 0, block_size);
359                               fp->f_buf_size = block_size;
360                     } else {
361                               twiddle();
362                               rc = DEV_STRATEGY(f->f_dev)(f->f_devdata, F_READ,
363                                         FSBTODB(fs, disk_block),
364                                         block_size, fp->f_buf, &fp->f_buf_size);
365                               if (rc)
366                                         return rc;
367                     }
368 
369                     fp->f_buf_blkno = file_block;
370           }
371 
372           /*
373            * Return address of byte in buffer corresponding to
374            * offset, and size of remainder of buffer after that
375            * byte.
376            */
377           *buf_p = fp->f_buf + off;
378           *size_p = block_size - off;
379 
380           /*
381            * But truncate buffer at end of file.
382            */
383           nsz = (size_t)(fp->f_di.mdi_size - fp->f_seekp);
384           if (*size_p > nsz)
385                     *size_p = nsz;
386 
387           return 0;
388 }
389 
390 /*
391  * Search a directory for a name and return its
392  * inode number.
393  */
394 static int
search_directory(const char * name,int length,struct open_file * f,ino32_t * inumber_p)395 search_directory(const char *name, int length, struct open_file *f,
396           ino32_t *inumber_p)
397 {
398           struct file *fp = (struct file *)f->f_fsdata;
399           struct mfs_sblock *fs = fp->f_fs;
400           struct mfs_direct *dp;
401           struct mfs_direct *dbuf;
402           size_t buf_size;
403           int namlen;
404           int rc;
405 
406           fp->f_seekp = 0;
407 
408           while (fp->f_seekp < (off_t)fp->f_di.mdi_size) {
409                     rc = buf_read_file(f, (void *)&dbuf, &buf_size);
410                     if (rc)
411                               return rc;
412                     if (buf_size == 0)
413                               return EIO;
414 
415                     /* XXX we assume, that buf_read_file reads an fs block and
416                      * doesn't truncate buffer. Currently i_size in MFS doesn't
417                      * the same as size of allocated blocks, it makes buf_read_file
418                      * to truncate buf_size.
419                      */
420                     if (buf_size < fs->mfs_block_size)
421                               buf_size = fs->mfs_block_size;
422 
423                     for (dp = dbuf; dp < &dbuf[NR_DIR_ENTRIES(fs)]; dp++) {
424                               char *cp;
425                               if (fs2h32(dp->mfsd_ino) == (ino32_t) 0)
426                                         continue;
427                               /* Compute the length of the name */
428                               cp = memchr(dp->mfsd_name, '\0', sizeof(dp->mfsd_name));
429                               if (cp == NULL)
430                                         namlen = sizeof(dp->mfsd_name);
431                               else
432                                         namlen = cp - (dp->mfsd_name);
433 
434                               if (namlen == length &&
435                                   !memcmp(name, dp->mfsd_name, length)) {
436                                         /* found entry */
437                                         *inumber_p = fs2h32(dp->mfsd_ino);
438                                         return 0;
439                               }
440                     }
441                     fp->f_seekp += buf_size;
442           }
443           return ENOENT;
444 }
445 
446 int
read_sblock(struct open_file * f,struct mfs_sblock * fs)447 read_sblock(struct open_file *f, struct mfs_sblock *fs)
448 {
449           static uint8_t sbbuf[MINBSIZE];
450           size_t buf_size;
451           int rc;
452 
453           /* We must read amount multiple of sector size, hence we can't
454            * read SBSIZE and read MINBSIZE.
455            */
456           if (SBSIZE > MINBSIZE)
457                     return EINVAL;
458 
459           rc = DEV_STRATEGY(f->f_dev)(f->f_devdata, F_READ,
460               SUPER_BLOCK_OFF / GETSECSIZE(f), MINBSIZE, sbbuf, &buf_size);
461           if (rc)
462                     return rc;
463 
464           if (buf_size != MINBSIZE)
465                     return EIO;
466 
467           mfs_sbload((void *)sbbuf, fs);
468 
469           if (fs->mfs_magic != SUPER_MAGIC)
470                     return EINVAL;
471           if (fs->mfs_block_size < MINBSIZE)
472                     return EINVAL;
473           if ((fs->mfs_block_size % 512) != 0)
474                     return EINVAL;
475           if (SBSIZE > fs->mfs_block_size)
476                     return EINVAL;
477           if ((fs->mfs_block_size % INODE_SIZE) != 0)
478                     return EINVAL;
479 
480           /* For even larger disks, a similar problem occurs with s_firstdatazone.
481            * If the on-disk field contains zero, we assume that the value was too
482            * large to fit, and compute it on the fly.
483            */
484           if (fs->mfs_firstdatazone_old == 0) {
485                     block_t offset;
486                     offset = START_BLOCK + fs->mfs_imap_blocks + fs->mfs_zmap_blocks;
487                     offset += (fs->mfs_ninodes + fs->mfs_inodes_per_block - 1) /
488                                         fs->mfs_inodes_per_block;
489 
490                     fs->mfs_firstdatazone =
491                               (offset + (1 << fs->mfs_log_zone_size) - 1) >>
492                                         fs->mfs_log_zone_size;
493           } else {
494                     fs->mfs_firstdatazone = (zone_t) fs->mfs_firstdatazone_old;
495           }
496 
497           if (fs->mfs_imap_blocks < 1 || fs->mfs_zmap_blocks < 1
498                               || fs->mfs_ninodes < 1 || fs->mfs_zones < 1
499                               || fs->mfs_firstdatazone <= 4
500                               || fs->mfs_firstdatazone >= fs->mfs_zones
501                               || (unsigned) fs->mfs_log_zone_size > 4)
502                     return EINVAL;
503 
504           /* compute in-memory mfs_sblock values */
505           fs->mfs_inodes_per_block = fs->mfs_block_size / INODE_SIZE;
506 
507 
508           {
509                     int32_t mult = fs->mfs_block_size >> LOG_MINBSIZE;
510                     int ln2 = LOG_MINBSIZE;
511 
512                     for (; mult != 1; ln2++)
513                               mult >>= 1;
514 
515                     fs->mfs_bshift = ln2;
516                     /* XXX assume hw bsize = 512 */
517                     fs->mfs_fsbtodb = ln2 - LOG_MINBSIZE + 1;
518           }
519 
520           fs->mfs_qbmask = fs->mfs_block_size - 1;
521           fs->mfs_bmask = ~fs->mfs_qbmask;
522 
523           return 0;
524 }
525 
526 /*
527  * Open a file.
528  */
529 __compactcall int
minixfs3_open(const char * path,struct open_file * f)530 minixfs3_open(const char *path, struct open_file *f)
531 {
532 #ifndef LIBSA_FS_SINGLECOMPONENT
533           const char *cp, *ncp;
534           int c;
535 #endif
536           ino32_t inumber;
537           struct file *fp;
538           struct mfs_sblock *fs;
539           int rc;
540 #ifndef LIBSA_NO_FS_SYMLINK
541           ino32_t parent_inumber;
542           int nlinks = 0;
543           char namebuf[MAXPATHLEN+1];
544           char *buf;
545 #endif
546 
547           /* allocate file system specific data structure */
548           fp = alloc(sizeof(struct file));
549           memset(fp, 0, sizeof(struct file));
550           f->f_fsdata = (void *)fp;
551 
552           /* allocate space and read super block */
553           fs = alloc(sizeof(*fs));
554           memset(fs, 0, sizeof(*fs));
555           fp->f_fs = fs;
556           twiddle();
557 
558           rc = read_sblock(f, fs);
559           if (rc)
560                     goto out;
561 
562           /* alloc a block sized buffer used for all fs transfers */
563           fp->f_buf = alloc(fs->mfs_block_size);
564 
565           /*
566            * Calculate indirect block levels.
567            */
568           {
569                     int32_t mult;
570                     int ln2;
571 
572                     /*
573                      * We note that the number of indirect blocks is always
574                      * a power of 2.  This lets us use shifts and masks instead
575                      * of divide and remainder and avoids pulling in the
576                      * 64bit division routine into the boot code.
577                      */
578                     mult = MFS_NINDIR(fs);
579 #ifdef DEBUG
580                     if (!powerof2(mult)) {
581                               /* Hummm was't a power of 2 */
582                               rc = EINVAL;
583                               goto out;
584                     }
585 #endif
586                     for (ln2 = 0; mult != 1; ln2++)
587                               mult >>= 1;
588 
589                     fp->f_nishift = ln2;
590           }
591 
592           inumber = ROOT_INODE;
593           if ((rc = read_inode(inumber, f)) != 0)
594                     goto out;
595 
596 #ifndef LIBSA_FS_SINGLECOMPONENT
597           cp = path;
598           while (*cp) {
599 
600                     /*
601                      * Remove extra separators
602                      */
603                     while (*cp == '/')
604                               cp++;
605                     if (*cp == '\0')
606                               break;
607 
608                     /*
609                      * Check that current node is a directory.
610                      */
611                     if ((fp->f_di.mdi_mode & I_TYPE) != I_DIRECTORY) {
612                               rc = ENOTDIR;
613                               goto out;
614                     }
615 
616                     /*
617                      * Get next component of path name.
618                      */
619                     ncp = cp;
620                     while ((c = *cp) != '\0' && c != '/')
621                               cp++;
622 
623                     /*
624                      * Look up component in current directory.
625                      * Save directory inumber in case we find a
626                      * symbolic link.
627                      */
628 #ifndef LIBSA_NO_FS_SYMLINK
629                     parent_inumber = inumber;
630 #endif
631                     rc = search_directory(ncp, cp - ncp, f, &inumber);
632                     if (rc)
633                               goto out;
634 
635                     /*
636                      * Open next component.
637                      */
638                     if ((rc = read_inode(inumber, f)) != 0)
639                               goto out;
640 
641 #ifndef LIBSA_NO_FS_SYMLINK
642                     /*
643                      * Check for symbolic link.
644                      */
645                     if ((fp->f_di.mdi_mode & I_TYPE) == I_SYMBOLIC_LINK) {
646                               int link_len = fp->f_di.mdi_size;
647                               int len;
648                               size_t buf_size;
649                               block_t   disk_block;
650 
651                               len = strlen(cp);
652 
653                               if (link_len + len > MAXPATHLEN ||
654                                   ++nlinks > MAXSYMLINKS) {
655                                         rc = ENOENT;
656                                         goto out;
657                               }
658 
659                               memmove(&namebuf[link_len], cp, len + 1);
660 
661                               /*
662                                * Read file for symbolic link
663                                */
664                               buf = fp->f_buf;
665                               rc = block_map(f, (block_t)0, &disk_block);
666                               if (rc)
667                                         goto out;
668 
669                               twiddle();
670                               rc = DEV_STRATEGY(f->f_dev)(f->f_devdata,
671                                                   F_READ, FSBTODB(fs, disk_block),
672                                                   fs->mfs_block_size, buf, &buf_size);
673                               if (rc)
674                                         goto out;
675 
676                               memcpy(namebuf, buf, link_len);
677 
678                               /*
679                                * If relative pathname, restart at parent directory.
680                                * If absolute pathname, restart at root.
681                                */
682                               cp = namebuf;
683                               if (*cp != '/')
684                                         inumber = parent_inumber;
685                               else
686                                         inumber = (ino32_t) ROOT_INODE;
687 
688                               if ((rc = read_inode(inumber, f)) != 0)
689                                         goto out;
690                     }
691 #endif    /* !LIBSA_NO_FS_SYMLINK */
692           }
693 
694           /*
695            * Found terminal component.
696            */
697           rc = 0;
698 
699 #else /* !LIBSA_FS_SINGLECOMPONENT */
700 
701           /* look up component in the current (root) directory */
702           rc = search_directory(path, strlen(path), f, &inumber);
703           if (rc)
704                     goto out;
705 
706           /* open it */
707           rc = read_inode(inumber, f);
708 
709 #endif /* !LIBSA_FS_SINGLECOMPONENT */
710 
711           fp->f_seekp = 0;              /* reset seek pointer */
712 
713 out:
714           if (rc)
715                     minixfs3_close(f);
716 
717           return rc;
718 }
719 
720 __compactcall int
minixfs3_close(struct open_file * f)721 minixfs3_close(struct open_file *f)
722 {
723           struct file *fp = (struct file *)f->f_fsdata;
724 
725           f->f_fsdata = NULL;
726           if (fp == NULL)
727                     return 0;
728 
729           if (fp->f_buf)
730                     dealloc(fp->f_buf, fp->f_fs->mfs_block_size);
731           dealloc(fp->f_fs, sizeof(*fp->f_fs));
732           dealloc(fp, sizeof(struct file));
733           return 0;
734 }
735 
736 /*
737  * Copy a portion of a file into kernel memory.
738  * Cross block boundaries when necessary.
739  */
740 __compactcall int
minixfs3_read(struct open_file * f,void * start,size_t size,size_t * resid)741 minixfs3_read(struct open_file *f, void *start, size_t size, size_t *resid)
742 {
743           struct file *fp = (struct file *)f->f_fsdata;
744           size_t csize;
745           char *buf;
746           size_t buf_size;
747           int rc = 0;
748           char *addr = start;
749 
750           while (size != 0) {
751                     if (fp->f_seekp >= (off_t)fp->f_di.mdi_size)
752                               break;
753 
754                     rc = buf_read_file(f, &buf, &buf_size);
755                     if (rc)
756                               break;
757 
758                     csize = size;
759                     if (csize > buf_size)
760                               csize = buf_size;
761 
762                     memcpy(addr, buf, csize);
763 
764                     fp->f_seekp += csize;
765                     addr += csize;
766                     size -= csize;
767           }
768 
769           if (resid)
770                     *resid = size;
771           return rc;
772 }
773 
774 /*
775  * Not implemented.
776  */
777 #ifndef LIBSA_NO_FS_WRITE
778 __compactcall int
minixfs3_write(struct open_file * f,void * start,size_t size,size_t * resid)779 minixfs3_write(struct open_file *f, void *start, size_t size, size_t *resid)
780 {
781 
782           return EROFS;
783 }
784 #endif /* !LIBSA_NO_FS_WRITE */
785 
786 #ifndef LIBSA_NO_FS_SEEK
787 __compactcall off_t
minixfs3_seek(struct open_file * f,off_t offset,int where)788 minixfs3_seek(struct open_file *f, off_t offset, int where)
789 {
790           struct file *fp = (struct file *)f->f_fsdata;
791 
792           switch (where) {
793           case SEEK_SET:
794                     fp->f_seekp = offset;
795                     break;
796           case SEEK_CUR:
797                     fp->f_seekp += offset;
798                     break;
799           case SEEK_END:
800                     fp->f_seekp = fp->f_di.mdi_size - offset;
801                     break;
802           default:
803                     return -1;
804           }
805           return fp->f_seekp;
806 }
807 #endif /* !LIBSA_NO_FS_SEEK */
808 
809 __compactcall int
minixfs3_stat(struct open_file * f,struct stat * sb)810 minixfs3_stat(struct open_file *f, struct stat *sb)
811 {
812           struct file *fp = (struct file *)f->f_fsdata;
813 
814           /* only important stuff */
815           memset(sb, 0, sizeof *sb);
816           sb->st_mode = fp->f_di.mdi_mode;
817           sb->st_uid = fp->f_di.mdi_uid;
818           sb->st_gid = fp->f_di.mdi_gid;
819           sb->st_size = fp->f_di.mdi_size;
820           return 0;
821 }
822 
823 #if defined(LIBSA_ENABLE_LS_OP)
824 #include "ls.h"
825 __compactcall void
minixfs3_ls(struct open_file * f,const char * pattern)826 minixfs3_ls(struct open_file *f, const char *pattern)
827 {
828           struct file *fp = (struct file *)f->f_fsdata;
829           struct mfs_sblock *fs = fp->f_fs;
830           struct mfs_direct *dp;
831           struct mfs_direct *dbuf;
832           size_t buf_size;
833           lsentry_t *names = 0;
834 
835           fp->f_seekp = 0;
836           while (fp->f_seekp < (off_t)fp->f_di.mdi_size) {
837                     int rc = buf_read_file(f, &dbuf, &buf_size);
838                     if (rc)
839                               goto out;
840 
841                     /* XXX we assume, that buf_read_file reads an fs block and
842                      * doesn't truncate buffer. Currently i_size in MFS doesn't
843                      * the same as size of allocated blocks, it makes buf_read_file
844                      * to truncate buf_size.
845                      */
846                     if (buf_size < fs->mfs_block_size)
847                               buf_size = fs->mfs_block_size;
848 
849                     for (dp = dbuf; dp < &dbuf[NR_DIR_ENTRIES(fs)]; dp++) {
850                               char *cp;
851                               int namlen;
852 
853                               if (fs2h32(dp->mfsd_ino) == 0)
854                                         continue;
855 
856                               /* Compute the length of the name,
857                                * We don't use strlen and strcpy, because original MFS
858                                * code doesn't.
859                                */
860                               cp = memchr(dp->mfsd_name, '\0', sizeof(dp->mfsd_name));
861                               if (cp == NULL)
862                                         namlen = sizeof(dp->mfsd_name);
863                               else
864                                         namlen = cp - (dp->mfsd_name);
865 
866                               lsadd(&names, pattern, dp->mfsd_name, namlen,
867                                   fs2h32(dp->mfsd_ino), "?");
868                     }
869                     fp->f_seekp += buf_size;
870           }
871           lsprint(names);
872 out:      lsfree(names);
873 }
874 #endif
875 
876 /*
877  * byte swap functions for big endian machines
878  * (mfs is always little endian)
879  */
880 
881 /* These functions are only needed if native byte order is not big endian */
882 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
883 void
minixfs3_sb_bswap(struct mfs_sblock * old,struct mfs_sblock * new)884 minixfs3_sb_bswap(struct mfs_sblock *old, struct mfs_sblock *new)
885 {
886           new->mfs_ninodes    =         bswap32(old->mfs_ninodes);
887           new->mfs_nzones               =         bswap16(old->mfs_nzones);
888           new->mfs_imap_blocks          =         bswap16(old->mfs_imap_blocks);
889           new->mfs_zmap_blocks          =         bswap16(old->mfs_zmap_blocks);
890           new->mfs_firstdatazone_old =  bswap16(old->mfs_firstdatazone_old);
891           new->mfs_log_zone_size        =         bswap16(old->mfs_log_zone_size);
892           new->mfs_max_size   =         bswap32(old->mfs_max_size);
893           new->mfs_zones                =         bswap32(old->mfs_zones);
894           new->mfs_magic                =         bswap16(old->mfs_magic);
895           new->mfs_block_size =         bswap16(old->mfs_block_size);
896           new->mfs_disk_version         =         old->mfs_disk_version;
897 }
898 
minixfs3_i_bswap(struct mfs_dinode * old,struct mfs_dinode * new)899 void minixfs3_i_bswap(struct mfs_dinode *old, struct mfs_dinode *new)
900 {
901           int i;
902 
903           new->mdi_mode                 =         bswap16(old->mdi_mode);
904           new->mdi_nlinks               =         bswap16(old->mdi_nlinks);
905           new->mdi_uid                  =         bswap16(old->mdi_uid);
906           new->mdi_gid                  =         bswap16(old->mdi_gid);
907           new->mdi_size                 =         bswap32(old->mdi_size);
908           new->mdi_atime                =         bswap32(old->mdi_atime);
909           new->mdi_mtime                =         bswap32(old->mdi_mtime);
910           new->mdi_ctime                =         bswap32(old->mdi_ctime);
911 
912           /* We don't swap here, because indirects must be swapped later
913            * anyway, hence everything is done by block_map().
914            */
915           for (i = 0; i < NR_TZONES; i++)
916                     new->mdi_zone[i] = old->mdi_zone[i];
917 }
918 #endif
919