1 /* -*- Mode: C; tab-width: 4 -*-
2  *
3  * Copyright (c) 1997-2004, 2020 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
8  *
9  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10  *
11  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15  * limitations under the License.
16  */
17 
18 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
19 /*!       @header             DebugServices
20 
21     Debugging Library
22  */
23 
24 #ifndef __DEBUG_SERVICES__
25 #define __DEBUG_SERVICES__
26 
27 #include    <stdarg.h>
28 
29 #include    "CommonServices.h"
30 
31 #if 0
32 #pragma mark == Settings ==
33 #endif
34 
35 //===========================================================================================================================
36 //        Settings
37 //===========================================================================================================================
38 
39 // General
40 
41 #if ( !defined( DEBUG ) )
42     #define DEBUG       0
43 #endif
44 
45 #if ( defined( NDEBUG ) && DEBUG )
46     #error NDEBUG defined and DEBUG is also enabled...they need to be in-sync
47 #endif
48 
49 // AssertMacros.h/Debugging.h overrides.
50 
51 #if ( !defined( DEBUG_OVERRIDE_APPLE_MACROS ) )
52     #define DEBUG_OVERRIDE_APPLE_MACROS     1
53 #endif
54 
55 // Routine name. Uses ISO __func__ where possible. Otherwise, uses the best thing that is available (if anything).
56 
57 #if ( defined( __MWERKS__ ) || ( __GNUC__ > 2 ) || ( ( __GNUC__ == 2 ) && ( __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 9 ) ) )
58     #define __ROUTINE__                 __func__
59 #elif ( defined( __GNUC__ ) )
60     #define __ROUTINE__                 __PRETTY_FUNCTION__
61 #elif ( defined( _MSC_VER ) && !defined( _WIN32_WCE ) )
62     #define __ROUTINE__                 __FUNCTION__
63 #else
64     #define __ROUTINE__                 ""
65 #endif
66 
67 // Variable argument macro support. Use ANSI C99 __VA_ARGS__ where possible. Otherwise, use the next best thing.
68 
69 #if ( defined( __GNUC__ ) )
70     #if ( ( __GNUC__ > 3 ) || ( ( __GNUC__ == 3 ) && ( __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 3) ) )
71         #define DEBUG_C99_VA_ARGS       1
72         #define DEBUG_GNU_VA_ARGS       0
73     #else
74         #define DEBUG_C99_VA_ARGS       0
75         #define DEBUG_GNU_VA_ARGS       1
76     #endif
77 #elif ( defined( __MWERKS__ ) )
78     #define DEBUG_C99_VA_ARGS           1
79     #define DEBUG_GNU_VA_ARGS           0
80 #else
81     #define DEBUG_C99_VA_ARGS           0
82     #define DEBUG_GNU_VA_ARGS           0
83 #endif
84 
85 #if 0
86 #pragma mark == Output ==
87 #endif
88 
89 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
90 /*!       @defined  DEBUG_FPRINTF_ENABLED
91 
92     @abstract       Enables ANSI C fprintf output.
93  */
94 
95 #if ( !defined( DEBUG_FPRINTF_ENABLED ) )
96     #if ( !TARGET_API_MAC_OSX_KERNEL && !TARGET_OS_WINDOWS_CE )
97         #define DEBUG_FPRINTF_ENABLED           1
98     #else
99         #define DEBUG_FPRINTF_ENABLED           0
100     #endif
101 #else
102     #if ( TARGET_API_MAC_OSX_KERNEL || TARGET_OS_WINDOWS_CE )
103         #error fprintf enabled, but not supported on Mac OS X kernel or Windows CE
104     #endif
105 #endif
106 
107 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
108 /*!       @defined  DEBUG_MAC_OS_X_IOLOG_ENABLED
109 
110     @abstract       Enables IOLog (Mac OS X Kernel) output.
111  */
112 
113 #if ( !defined( DEBUG_MAC_OS_X_IOLOG_ENABLED ) )
114     #define DEBUG_MAC_OS_X_IOLOG_ENABLED        TARGET_API_MAC_OSX_KERNEL
115 #endif
116 
117 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
118 /*!       @defined  DEBUG_KPRINTF_ENABLED
119 
120     @abstract       Enables kprintf (Mac OS X Kernel) output.
121  */
122 
123 #if ( !defined( DEBUG_KPRINTF_ENABLED ) )
124     #define DEBUG_KPRINTF_ENABLED               TARGET_API_MAC_OSX_KERNEL
125 #endif
126 
127 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
128 /*!       @defined  DEBUG_IDEBUG_ENABLED
129 
130     @abstract       Enables iDebug (Mac OS X user and Kernel) output.
131 
132     @discussion
133 
134     For Mac OS X kernel development, iDebug is enabled by default because we can dynamically check for the presence
135     of iDebug via some exported IOKit symbols. Mac OS X app usage doesn't allow dynamic detection because it relies
136     on statically linking to the iDebugServices.cp file so for Mac OS X app usage, you have to manually enable iDebug.
137  */
138 
139 #if ( !defined( DEBUG_IDEBUG_ENABLED ) )
140     #define DEBUG_IDEBUG_ENABLED                TARGET_API_MAC_OSX_KERNEL
141 #endif
142 
143 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
144 /*!       @defined  DEBUG_CORE_SERVICE_ASSERTS_ENABLED
145 
146     @abstract       Controls whether Core Services assert handling is enabled. Enabling requires CoreServices framework.
147  */
148 
149 #if ( !defined( DEBUG_CORE_SERVICE_ASSERTS_ENABLED ) )
150     #if ( defined( __DEBUGGING__ ) )
151         #define DEBUG_CORE_SERVICE_ASSERTS_ENABLED      1
152     #else
153         #define DEBUG_CORE_SERVICE_ASSERTS_ENABLED      0
154     #endif
155 #endif
156 
157 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
158 /*!       @typedef  DebugOutputType
159 
160     @abstract       Type of debug output (i.e. where the output goes).
161  */
162 
163 typedef uint32_t DebugOutputType;
164 
165 #define kDebugOutputTypeNone                0x6E6F6E65U // 'none' - no params
166 #define kDebugOutputTypeCustom              0x63757374U // 'cust' - 1st param = function ptr, 2nd param = context
167 #define kDebugOutputTypeFPrintF             0x66707269U // 'fpri' - 1st param = DebugOutputTypeFlags [, 2nd param = filename]
168 #define kDebugOutputTypeiDebug              0x69646267U // 'idbg' - no params
169 #define kDebugOutputTypeKPrintF             0x6B707266U // 'kprf' - no params
170 #define kDebugOutputTypeMacOSXIOLog         0x696C6F67U // 'ilog' - no params
171 #define kDebugOutputTypeMacOSXLog           0x786C6F67U // 'xlog' - no params
172 #define kDebugOutputTypeWindowsDebugger     0x77696E64U // 'wind' - no params
173 #define kDebugOutputTypeWindowsEventLog     0x7765766CU // 'wevl' - 1st param = C-string name, 2nd param = HMODULE or NULL.
174 
175 // Console meta output kind - Any kind of Console output (in horizontal order of preference):
176 //
177 // Mac OS X                             = ANSI printf (viewable in Console.app)
178 // Mac OS X Kernel  = IOLog (/var/log/system.log) or kprintf (serial).
179 // Windows                              = ANSI printf (Console window) or OutputDebugString (debugger).
180 // Other                      = ANSI printf (viewer varies).
181 
182 #define kDebugOutputTypeMetaConsole         0x434F4E53U // 'CONS' - no params
183 
184 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
185 /*!       @typedef  DebugOutputTypeFlags
186 
187     @abstract       Flags controlling how the output type is configured.
188 
189     @constant       kDebugOutputTypeFlagsTypeMask Bit mask for the output type (e.g. stdout, stderr, file, etc.).
190     @constant       kDebugOutputTypeFlagsStdOut             fprintf should go to stdout.
191     @constant       kDebugOutputTypeFlagsStdErr             fprintf should go to stderr.
192     @constant       kDebugOutputTypeFlagsFile               fprintf should go to a specific file (filename passed as va_arg).
193  */
194 
195 typedef unsigned int DebugOutputTypeFlags;
196 
197 #define kDebugOutputTypeFlagsTypeMask   0xF
198 #define kDebugOutputTypeFlagsStdOut     1
199 #define kDebugOutputTypeFlagsStdErr     2
200 #define kDebugOutputTypeFlagsFile       10
201 
202 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
203 /*!       @typedef  DebugOutputFunctionPtr
204 
205     @abstract       Function ptr for a custom callback to print debug output.
206  */
207 
208 typedef void ( *DebugOutputFunctionPtr )( char *inData, size_t inSize, void *inContext );
209 
210 //===========================================================================================================================
211 //        Constants
212 //===========================================================================================================================
213 
214 #if 0
215 #pragma mark == Flags ==
216 #endif
217 
218 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
219 /*!       @typedef  DebugFlags
220 
221     @abstract       Flags controlling how output is printed.
222  */
223 
224 typedef uint32_t DebugFlags;
225 
226 #define kDebugFlagsNone                 0
227 #define kDebugFlagsNoAddress            ( 1 << 0 )
228 #define kDebugFlagsNoOffset             ( 1 << 1 )
229 #define kDebugFlags32BitOffset          ( 1 << 2 )
230 #define kDebugFlagsNoASCII              ( 1 << 3 )
231 #define kDebugFlagsNoNewLine            ( 1 << 4 )
232 #define kDebugFlags8BitSeparator        ( 1 << 5 )
233 #define kDebugFlags16BitSeparator       ( 1 << 6 )
234 #define kDebugFlagsNo32BitSeparator     ( 1 << 7 )
235 #define kDebugFlagsNo16ByteHexPad       ( 1 << 8 )
236 #define kDebugFlagsNoByteCount          ( 1 << 9 )
237 
238 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
239 /*!       @enum               DebugTaskLevelFlags
240 
241     @abstract       Flags indicating the task level.
242  */
243 
244 enum
245 {
246     kDebugInterruptLevelShift               = 0,
247     kDebugInterruptLevelMask                = 0x00000007,
248     kDebugInVBLTaskMask                     = 0x00000010,
249     kDebugInDeferredTaskMask                = 0x00000020,
250     kDebugInSecondaryInterruptHandlerMask   = 0x00000040,
251     kDebugPageFaultFatalMask                = 0x00000100,   // There should be a "kPageFaultFatalMask" in Debugging.h.
252     kDebugMPTaskLevelMask                   = 0x00000200,   // There should be a "kMPTaskLevelMask" in Debugging.h.
253     kDebugInterruptDepthShift               = 16,
254     kDebugInterruptDepthMask                = 0x00FF0000
255 };
256 
257 #define DebugExtractTaskLevelInterruptLevel( LEVEL )    \
258     ( ( ( LEVEL ) &kDebugInterruptLevelMask ) >> kDebugInterruptLevelShift )
259 
260 #define DebugExtractTaskLevelInterruptDepth( LEVEL )    \
261     ( ( ( LEVEL ) &kDebugInterruptDepthMask ) >> kDebugInterruptDepthShift )
262 
263 #if 0
264 #pragma mark == Levels ==
265 #endif
266 
267 //===========================================================================================================================
268 //        Constants & Types - Levels
269 //===========================================================================================================================
270 
271 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
272 /*!       @typedef  DebugLevel
273 
274     @abstract       Level used to control debug logging.
275  */
276 
277 typedef int32_t DebugLevel;
278 
279 // Levels
280 
281 #define kDebugLevelMask                 0x0000FFFF
282 #define kDebugLevelChatty               100
283 #define kDebugLevelVerbose              500
284 #define kDebugLevelTrace                800
285 #define kDebugLevelInfo                 1000
286 #define kDebugLevelNotice               3000
287 #define kDebugLevelWarning              5000
288 #define kDebugLevelAssert               6000
289 #define kDebugLevelRequire              7000
290 #define kDebugLevelError                8000
291 #define kDebugLevelCritical             9000
292 #define kDebugLevelAlert                10000
293 #define kDebugLevelEmergency            11000
294 #define kDebugLevelTragic               12000
295 #define kDebugLevelMax                  0x0000FFFF
296 
297 // Level Flags
298 
299 #define kDebugLevelFlagMask             0xFFFF0000
300 #define kDebugLevelFlagStackTrace       0x00010000
301 #define kDebugLevelFlagDebugBreak       0x00020000
302 
303 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
304 /*!       @typedef  LogLevel
305 
306     @abstract       Level used to control which events are logged.
307  */
308 
309 typedef int32_t LogLevel;
310 
311 #define kLogLevelUninitialized      -1L
312 #define kLogLevelAll                0L
313 #define kLogLevelChatty             100L
314 #define kLogLevelVerbose            500L
315 #define kLogLevelTrace              800L
316 #define kLogLevelInfo               1000L
317 #define kLogLevelNotice             3000L
318 #define kLogLevelWarning            4000L
319 #define kLogLevelAssert             6000L
320 #define kLogLevelRequire            7000L
321 #define kLogLevelError              8000L
322 #define kLogLevelCritical           9000L
323 #define kLogLevelAlert              10000L
324 #define kLogLevelEmergency          11000L
325 #define kLogLevelTragic             12000L
326 #define kLogLevelOff                0x0000FFFEL
327 
328 #if 0
329 #pragma mark == Properties ==
330 #endif
331 
332 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
333 /*!       @typedef  DebugPropertyTag
334 
335     @abstract       Tag for properties.
336  */
337 
338 typedef uint32_t DebugPropertyTag;
339 
340 #define kDebugPropertyTagPrintLevelMin      0x6D696E70U     // 'minp' Get: 1st param = DebugLevel *
341                                                             //                            Set: 1st param = DebugLevel
342 
343 #define kDebugPropertyTagPrintLevel         kDebugPropertyTagPrintLevelMin
344 
345 #define kDebugPropertyTagPrintLevelMax      0x706D786CU     // 'maxp' Get: 1st param = DebugLevel *
346                                                             //                            Set: 1st param = DebugLevel
347 
348 #define kDebugPropertyTagBreakLevel         0x62726B6CU     // 'brkl' Get: 1st param = DebugLevel *
349                                                             //                            Set: 1st param = DebugLevel
350 #if 0
351 #pragma mark == General macros ==
352 #endif
353 
354 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
355 /*!       @defined  DEBUG_UNUSED
356 
357     @abstract       Macro to mark a paramter as unused to avoid unused parameter warnings.
358 
359     @discussion
360 
361     There is no universally supported pragma/attribute for indicating a variable is unused. DEBUG_UNUSED lets us
362     indicate a variable is unused in a manner that is supported by most compilers.
363  */
364 
365 #define DEBUG_UNUSED( X )           (void)( X )
366 
367 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
368 /*!       @defined  DEBUG_USE_ONLY
369 
370     @abstract       Macro to mark a variable as used only when debugging is enabled.
371 
372     @discussion
373 
374     Variables are sometimes needed only for debugging. When debugging is turned off, these debug-only variables generate
375     compiler warnings about unused variables. To eliminate these warnings, use these macros to indicate variables that
376     are only used for debugging.
377  */
378 
379 #if ( DEBUG )
380     #define DEBUG_USE_ONLY( X )
381 #else
382     #define DEBUG_USE_ONLY( X )     (void)( X )
383 #endif
384 
385 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
386 /*!       @defined  DEBUG_LOCAL
387 
388     @abstract       Macros to make variables and functions static when debugging is off, but extern when debugging is on.
389 
390     @discussion
391 
392     Rather than using "static" directly, using this macros allows you to access these variables external while
393     debugging without being penalized for production builds.
394  */
395 
396 #if ( DEBUG )
397     #define DEBUG_LOCAL
398 #else
399     #define DEBUG_LOCAL         static
400 #endif
401 
402 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
403 /*!       @defined  DEBUG_STATIC
404 
405     @abstract       Macros to make variables and functions static when debugging is off, but extern when debugging is on.
406 
407     @discussion
408 
409     Rather than using "static" directly, using this macros allows you to access these variables external while
410     debugging without being penalized for production builds.
411  */
412 
413 #if ( DEBUG )
414     #define DEBUG_STATIC
415 #else
416     #define DEBUG_STATIC    static
417 #endif
418 
419 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
420 /*!       @defined  DEBUG_EXPORT
421 
422     @abstract       Macros to export variables.
423 
424     @discussion
425 
426     "__private_extern__" is a hack for IOKit to allow symbols to be exported from compilation units, but
427     // not exported outside a driver (IOKit uses a lame global namespace for symbols). This still does not
428     // solve the problem of multiple drivers in the same dependency chain since they share symbols.
429  */
430 
431 #if ( TARGET_API_MAC_OSX_KERNEL )
432     #define DEBUG_EXPORT        __private_extern__
433 #else
434     #define DEBUG_EXPORT        extern
435 #endif
436 
437 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
438 /*!       @defined  debug_add
439 
440     @abstract       Macro to add (or subtract if negative) a value when debugging is on. Does nothing if debugging is off.
441  */
442 
443 #if ( DEBUG )
444     #define debug_add( A, B )       ( A ) += ( B )
445 #else
446     #define debug_add( A, B )
447 #endif
448 
449 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
450 /*!       @defined  debug_perform
451 
452     @abstract       Macro to perform something in debug-only builds.
453  */
454 
455 #if ( DEBUG )
456     #define debug_perform( X )      do { X; } while( 0 )
457 #else
458     #define debug_perform( X )
459 #endif
460 
461 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
462 /*!       @function translate_errno
463 
464     @abstract       Returns 0 if the test success. If the test fails, returns errno if non-zero and othewise the alternate error.
465  */
466 
467 #define translate_errno( TEST, ERRNO, ALTERNATE_ERROR )     ( ( TEST ) ? 0 : ( ERRNO ) ? ( ERRNO ) : ( ALTERNATE_ERROR ) )
468 
469 #if 0
470 #pragma mark == Compile Time macros ==
471 #endif
472 
473 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
474 /*!       @defined  check_compile_time
475 
476     @abstract       Performs a compile-time check of something such as the size of an int.
477 
478     @discussion
479 
480     This declares an array with a size that is determined by a compile-time expression. If the expression evaluates
481     to 0, the array has a size of -1, which is illegal and generates a compile-time error.
482 
483     For example:
484 
485     check_compile_time( sizeof( int ) == 4 );
486 
487     Note: This only works with compile-time expressions.
488     Note: This only works in places where extern declarations are allowed (e.g. global scope).
489 
490     References:
491 
492     <http://www.jaggersoft.com/pubs/CVu11_3.html>
493     <http://www.jaggersoft.com/pubs/CVu11_5.html>
494 
495     Note: The following macros differ from the macros on the www.jaggersoft.com web site because those versions do not
496     work with GCC due to GCC allow a zero-length array. Using a -1 condition turned out to be more portable.
497  */
498 
499 #ifndef check_compile_time
500     #define check_compile_time( X )     extern int debug_compile_time_name[ ( X ) ? 1 : -1 ]
501 #endif
502 
503 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
504 /*!       @defined  check_compile_time_code
505 
506     @abstract       Perform a compile-time check, suitable for placement in code, of something such as the size of an int.
507 
508     @discussion
509 
510     This creates a switch statement with an existing case for 0 and an additional case using the result of a
511     compile-time expression. A switch statement cannot have two case labels with the same constant so if the
512     compile-time expression evaluates to 0, it is illegal and generates a compile-time error. If the compile-time
513     expression does not evaluate to 0, the resulting value is used as the case label and it compiles without error.
514 
515     For example:
516 
517     check_compile_time_code( sizeof( int ) == 4 );
518 
519     Note: This only works with compile-time expressions.
520     Note: This does not work in a global scope so it must be inside a function.
521 
522     References:
523 
524     <http://www.jaggersoft.com/pubs/CVu11_3.html>
525     <http://www.jaggersoft.com/pubs/CVu11_5.html>
526  */
527 
528 #ifndef check_compile_time_code
529     #define check_compile_time_code( X )    switch( 0 ) { case 0: case X:; }
530 #endif
531 
532 #if 0
533 #pragma mark == check macros ==
534 #endif
535 
536 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
537 /*!       @defined  check
538 
539     @abstract       Check that an expression is true (non-zero).
540 
541     @discussion
542 
543     If expression evalulates to false, this prints debugging information (actual expression string, file, line number,
544     function name, etc.) using the default debugging output method.
545 
546     Code inside check() statements is not compiled into production builds.
547  */
548 
549 #if ( DEBUG_OVERRIDE_APPLE_MACROS )
550     #undef check
551 #endif
552 #if ( !defined( check ) )
553     #if ( DEBUG )
554         #define check( X )                                                                                  \
555     do                                                                                              \
556     {                                                                                               \
557         if( !( X ) )                                                                                \
558         {                                                                                           \
559             debug_print_assert( 0, # X, NULL, __FILE__, __LINE__, __ROUTINE__ );                     \
560         }                                                                                           \
561     } while( 0 )
562     #else
563         #define check( X )
564     #endif
565 #endif
566 
567 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
568 /*!       @defined  check_string
569 
570     @abstract       Check that an expression is true (non-zero) with an explanation.
571 
572     @discussion
573 
574     If expression evalulates to false, this prints debugging information (actual expression string, file, line number,
575     function name, etc.) and a custom explanation string using the default debugging output method.
576 
577     Code inside check_string() statements is not compiled into production builds.
578  */
579 
580 #if ( DEBUG_OVERRIDE_APPLE_MACROS )
581     #undef check_string
582 #endif
583 #if ( !defined( check_string ) )
584     #if ( DEBUG )
585         #define check_string( X, STR )                                                                      \
586     do                                                                                              \
587     {                                                                                               \
588         if( !( X ) )                                                                                \
589         {                                                                                           \
590             debug_print_assert( 0, # X, STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, __ROUTINE__ );                      \
591         }                                                                                           \
592                                                                                                             \
593     }   while( 0 )
594     #else
595         #define check_string( X, STR )
596     #endif
597 #endif
598 
599 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
600 /*!       @defined  check_noerr
601 
602     @abstract       Check that an error code is noErr (0).
603 
604     @discussion
605 
606     If the error code is non-0, this prints debugging information (actual expression string, file, line number,
607     function name, etc.) using the default debugging output method.
608 
609     Code inside check_noerr() statements is not compiled into production builds.
610  */
611 
612 #if ( DEBUG_OVERRIDE_APPLE_MACROS )
613     #undef check_noerr
614 #endif
615 #if ( !defined( check_noerr ) )
616     #if ( DEBUG )
617         #define check_noerr( ERR )                                                                          \
618     do                                                                                              \
619     {                                                                                               \
620         int_least32_t localErr;                                                               \
621                                                                                                             \
622         localErr = (int_least32_t)( ERR );                                                          \
623         if( localErr != 0 )                                                                         \
624         {                                                                                           \
625             debug_print_assert( localErr, NULL, NULL, __FILE__, __LINE__, __ROUTINE__ );            \
626         }                                                                                           \
627                                                                                                             \
628     }   while( 0 )
629     #else
630         #define check_noerr( ERR )
631     #endif
632 #endif
633 
634 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
635 /*!       @defined  check_noerr_string
636 
637     @abstract       Check that an error code is noErr (0) with an explanation.
638 
639     @discussion
640 
641     If the error code is non-0, this prints debugging information (actual expression string, file, line number,
642     function name, etc.) and a custom explanation string using the default debugging output method.
643 
644     Code inside check_noerr_string() statements is not compiled into production builds.
645  */
646 
647 #if ( DEBUG_OVERRIDE_APPLE_MACROS )
648     #undef check_noerr_string
649 #endif
650 #if ( !defined( check_noerr_string ) )
651     #if ( DEBUG )
652         #define check_noerr_string( ERR, STR )                                                              \
653     do                                                                                              \
654     {                                                                                               \
655         int_least32_t localErr;                                                               \
656                                                                                                             \
657         localErr = (int_least32_t)( ERR );                                                          \
658         if( localErr != 0 )                                                                         \
659         {                                                                                           \
660             debug_print_assert( localErr, NULL, STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, __ROUTINE__ );             \
661         }                                                                                           \
662                                                                                                             \
663     }   while( 0 )
664     #else
665         #define check_noerr_string( ERR, STR )
666     #endif
667 #endif
668 
669 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
670 /*!       @defined  check_translated_errno
671 
672     @abstract       Check a condition and prints errno (if non-zero) to the log.
673 
674     @discussion
675 
676     Code inside check_translated_errno() statements is not compiled into production builds.
677  */
678 
679 #if ( !defined( check_translated_errno ) )
680     #if ( DEBUG )
681         #define check_translated_errno( TEST, ERRNO, ALTERNATE_ERROR )                                      \
682     do                                                                                              \
683     {                                                                                               \
684         if( !( TEST ) )                                                                             \
685         {                                                                                           \
686             int_least32_t localErr;                                                           \
687                                                                                                             \
688             localErr = (int_least32_t)( ERRNO );                                                    \
689             localErr = ( localErr != 0 ) ? localErr : (int_least32_t)( ALTERNATE_ERROR );           \
690             debug_print_assert( localErr, # TEST, NULL, __FILE__, __LINE__, __ROUTINE__ );           \
691         }                                                                                           \
692                                                                                                             \
693     }   while( 0 )
694     #else
695         #define check_translated_errno( TEST, ERRNO, ALTERNATE_ERROR )
696     #endif
697 #endif
698 
699 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
700 /*!       @defined  check_ptr_overlap
701 
702     @abstract       Checks that two ptrs do not overlap.
703  */
704 
705 #define check_ptr_overlap( P1, P1_SIZE, P2, P2_SIZE )                                       \
706     do                                                                                      \
707     {                                                                                       \
708         check( !( ( (uintptr_t)( P1 ) >=     (uintptr_t)( P2 ) ) &&                         \
709                   ( (uintptr_t)( P1 ) <  ( ( (uintptr_t)( P2 ) ) + ( P2_SIZE ) ) ) ) );     \
710         check( !( ( (uintptr_t)( P2 ) >=     (uintptr_t)( P1 ) ) &&                         \
711                   ( (uintptr_t)( P2 ) <  ( ( (uintptr_t)( P1 ) ) + ( P1_SIZE ) ) ) ) );     \
712                                                                                             \
713     }   while( 0 )
714 
715 #if 0
716 #pragma mark == require macros ==
717 #endif
718 
719 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
720 /*!       @defined  require
721 
722     @abstract       Requires that an expression evaluate to true.
723 
724     @discussion
725 
726     If expression evalulates to false, this prints debugging information (actual expression string, file, line number,
727     function name, etc.) using the default debugging output method then jumps to a label.
728  */
729 
730 #if ( DEBUG_OVERRIDE_APPLE_MACROS )
731     #undef require
732 #endif
733 #if ( !defined( require ) )
734     #define require( X, LABEL )                                                                             \
735     do                                                                                                  \
736     {                                                                                                   \
737         if( !( X ) )                                                                                    \
738         {                                                                                               \
739             debug_print_assert( 0, # X, NULL, __FILE__, __LINE__, __ROUTINE__ );                         \
740             goto LABEL;                                                                                 \
741         }                                                                                               \
742                                                                                                             \
743     }   while( 0 )
744 #endif
745 
746 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
747 /*!       @defined  require_string
748 
749     @abstract       Requires that an expression evaluate to true with an explanation.
750 
751     @discussion
752 
753     If expression evalulates to false, this prints debugging information (actual expression string, file, line number,
754     function name, etc.) and a custom explanation string using the default debugging output method then jumps to a label.
755  */
756 
757 #if ( DEBUG_OVERRIDE_APPLE_MACROS )
758     #undef require_string
759 #endif
760 #if ( !defined( require_string ) )
761     #define require_string( X, LABEL, STR )                                                                 \
762     do                                                                                                  \
763     {                                                                                                   \
764         if( !( X ) )                                                                                    \
765         {                                                                                               \
766             debug_print_assert( 0, # X, STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, __ROUTINE__ );                          \
767             goto LABEL;                                                                                 \
768         }                                                                                               \
769                                                                                                             \
770     }   while( 0 )
771 #endif
772 
773 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
774 /*!       @defined  require_quiet
775 
776     @abstract       Requires that an expression evaluate to true.
777 
778     @discussion
779 
780     If expression evalulates to false, this jumps to a label. No debugging information is printed.
781  */
782 
783 #if ( DEBUG_OVERRIDE_APPLE_MACROS )
784     #undef require_quiet
785 #endif
786 #if ( !defined( require_quiet ) )
787     #define require_quiet( X, LABEL )                                                                       \
788     do                                                                                                  \
789     {                                                                                                   \
790         if( !( X ) )                                                                                    \
791         {                                                                                               \
792             goto LABEL;                                                                                 \
793         }                                                                                               \
794                                                                                                             \
795     }   while( 0 )
796 #endif
797 
798 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
799 /*!       @defined  require_noerr
800 
801     @abstract       Require that an error code is noErr (0).
802 
803     @discussion
804 
805     If the error code is non-0, this prints debugging information (actual expression string, file, line number,
806     function name, etc.) using the default debugging output method then jumps to a label.
807  */
808 
809 #if ( DEBUG_OVERRIDE_APPLE_MACROS )
810     #undef require_noerr
811 #endif
812 #if ( !defined( require_noerr ) )
813     #define require_noerr( ERR, LABEL )                                                                     \
814     do                                                                                                  \
815     {                                                                                                   \
816         int_least32_t localErr;                                                                   \
817                                                                                                             \
818         localErr = (int_least32_t)( ERR );                                                              \
819         if( localErr != 0 )                                                                             \
820         {                                                                                               \
821             debug_print_assert( localErr, NULL, NULL, __FILE__, __LINE__, __ROUTINE__ );                \
822             goto LABEL;                                                                                 \
823         }                                                                                               \
824                                                                                                             \
825     }   while( 0 )
826 #endif
827 
828 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
829 /*!       @defined  require_noerr_string
830 
831     @abstract       Require that an error code is noErr (0).
832 
833     @discussion
834 
835     If the error code is non-0, this prints debugging information (actual expression string, file, line number,
836     function name, etc.), and a custom explanation string using the default debugging output method using the
837     default debugging output method then jumps to a label.
838  */
839 
840 #if ( DEBUG_OVERRIDE_APPLE_MACROS )
841     #undef require_noerr_string
842 #endif
843 #if ( !defined( require_noerr_string ) )
844     #define require_noerr_string( ERR, LABEL, STR )                                                         \
845     do                                                                                                  \
846     {                                                                                                   \
847         int_least32_t localErr;                                                                   \
848                                                                                                             \
849         localErr = (int_least32_t)( ERR );                                                              \
850         if( localErr != 0 )                                                                             \
851         {                                                                                               \
852             debug_print_assert( localErr, NULL, STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, __ROUTINE__ );                 \
853             goto LABEL;                                                                                 \
854         }                                                                                               \
855                                                                                                             \
856     }   while( 0 )
857 #endif
858 
859 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
860 /*!       @defined  require_noerr_action_string
861 
862     @abstract       Require that an error code is noErr (0).
863 
864     @discussion
865 
866     If the error code is non-0, this prints debugging information (actual expression string, file, line number,
867     function name, etc.), and a custom explanation string using the default debugging output method using the
868     default debugging output method then executes an action and jumps to a label.
869  */
870 
871 #if ( DEBUG_OVERRIDE_APPLE_MACROS )
872     #undef require_noerr_action_string
873 #endif
874 #if ( !defined( require_noerr_action_string ) )
875     #define require_noerr_action_string( ERR, LABEL, ACTION, STR )                                          \
876     do                                                                                                  \
877     {                                                                                                   \
878         int_least32_t localErr;                                                                   \
879                                                                                                             \
880         localErr = (int_least32_t)( ERR );                                                              \
881         if( localErr != 0 )                                                                             \
882         {                                                                                               \
883             debug_print_assert( localErr, NULL, STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, __ROUTINE__ );                 \
884             { ACTION; }                                                                                 \
885             goto LABEL;                                                                                 \
886         }                                                                                               \
887                                                                                                             \
888     }   while( 0 )
889 #endif
890 
891 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
892 /*!       @defined  require_noerr_quiet
893 
894     @abstract       Require that an error code is noErr (0).
895 
896     @discussion
897 
898     If the error code is non-0, this jumps to a label. No debugging information is printed.
899  */
900 
901 #if ( DEBUG_OVERRIDE_APPLE_MACROS )
902     #undef require_noerr_quiet
903 #endif
904 #if ( !defined( require_noerr_quiet ) )
905     #define require_noerr_quiet( ERR, LABEL )                                                               \
906     do                                                                                                  \
907     {                                                                                                   \
908         if( ( ERR ) != 0 )                                                                              \
909         {                                                                                               \
910             goto LABEL;                                                                                 \
911         }                                                                                               \
912                                                                                                             \
913     }   while( 0 )
914 #endif
915 
916 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
917 /*!       @defined  require_noerr_action
918 
919     @abstract       Require that an error code is noErr (0) with an action to execute otherwise.
920 
921     @discussion
922 
923     If the error code is non-0, this prints debugging information (actual expression string, file, line number,
924     function name, etc.) using the default debugging output method then executes an action and jumps to a label.
925  */
926 
927 #if ( DEBUG_OVERRIDE_APPLE_MACROS )
928     #undef require_noerr_action
929 #endif
930 #if ( !defined( require_noerr_action ) )
931     #define require_noerr_action( ERR, LABEL, ACTION )                                                      \
932     do                                                                                                  \
933     {                                                                                                   \
934         int_least32_t localErr;                                                                   \
935                                                                                                             \
936         localErr = (int_least32_t)( ERR );                                                              \
937         if( localErr != 0 )                                                                             \
938         {                                                                                               \
939             debug_print_assert( localErr, NULL, NULL, __FILE__, __LINE__, __ROUTINE__ );                \
940             { ACTION; }                                                                                 \
941             goto LABEL;                                                                                 \
942         }                                                                                               \
943                                                                                                             \
944     }   while( 0 )
945 #endif
946 
947 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
948 /*!       @defined  require_noerr_action_quiet
949 
950     @abstract       Require that an error code is noErr (0) with an action to execute otherwise.
951 
952     @discussion
953 
954     If the error code is non-0, this executes an action and jumps to a label. No debugging information is printed.
955  */
956 
957 #if ( DEBUG_OVERRIDE_APPLE_MACROS )
958     #undef require_noerr_action_quiet
959 #endif
960 #if ( !defined( require_noerr_action_quiet ) )
961     #define require_noerr_action_quiet( ERR, LABEL, ACTION )                                                \
962     do                                                                                                  \
963     {                                                                                                   \
964         if( ( ERR ) != 0 )                                                                              \
965         {                                                                                               \
966             { ACTION; }                                                                                 \
967             goto LABEL;                                                                                 \
968         }                                                                                               \
969                                                                                                             \
970     }   while( 0 )
971 #endif
972 
973 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
974 /*!       @defined  require_action
975 
976     @abstract       Requires that an expression evaluate to true with an action to execute otherwise.
977 
978     @discussion
979 
980     If expression evalulates to false, this prints debugging information (actual expression string, file, line number,
981     function name, etc.) using the default debugging output method then executes an action and jumps to a label.
982  */
983 
984 #if ( DEBUG_OVERRIDE_APPLE_MACROS )
985     #undef require_action
986 #endif
987 #if ( !defined( require_action ) )
988     #define require_action( X, LABEL, ACTION )                                                              \
989     do                                                                                                  \
990     {                                                                                                   \
991         if( !( X ) )                                                                                    \
992         {                                                                                               \
993             debug_print_assert( 0, # X, NULL, __FILE__, __LINE__, __ROUTINE__ );                         \
994             { ACTION; }                                                                                 \
995             goto LABEL;                                                                                 \
996         }                                                                                               \
997                                                                                                             \
998     }   while( 0 )
999 #endif
1000 
1001 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1002 /*!       @defined  require_action_quiet
1003 
1004     @abstract       Requires that an expression evaluate to true with an action to execute otherwise.
1005 
1006     @discussion
1007 
1008     If expression evalulates to false, this executes an action and jumps to a label. No debugging information is printed.
1009  */
1010 
1011 #if ( DEBUG_OVERRIDE_APPLE_MACROS )
1012     #undef require_action_quiet
1013 #endif
1014 #if ( !defined( require_action_quiet ) )
1015     #define require_action_quiet( X, LABEL, ACTION )                                                        \
1016     do                                                                                                  \
1017     {                                                                                                   \
1018         if( !( X ) )                                                                                    \
1019         {                                                                                               \
1020             { ACTION; }                                                                                 \
1021             goto LABEL;                                                                                 \
1022         }                                                                                               \
1023                                                                                                             \
1024     }   while( 0 )
1025 #endif
1026 
1027 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1028 /*!       @defined  require_action_string
1029 
1030     @abstract       Requires that an expression evaluate to true with an explanation and action to execute otherwise.
1031 
1032     @discussion
1033 
1034     If expression evalulates to false, this prints debugging information (actual expression string, file, line number,
1035     function name, etc.) and a custom explanation string using the default debugging output method then executes an
1036     action and jumps to a label.
1037  */
1038 
1039 #if ( DEBUG_OVERRIDE_APPLE_MACROS )
1040     #undef require_action_string
1041 #endif
1042 #if ( !defined( require_action_string ) )
1043     #define require_action_string( X, LABEL, ACTION, STR )                                                  \
1044     do                                                                                                  \
1045     {                                                                                                   \
1046         if( !( X ) )                                                                                    \
1047         {                                                                                               \
1048             debug_print_assert( 0, # X, STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, __ROUTINE__ );                      \
1049             { ACTION; }                                                                                 \
1050             goto LABEL;                                                                                 \
1051         }                                                                                               \
1052                                                                                                             \
1053     }   while( 0 )
1054 
1055 #endif
1056 
1057 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1058 /*!       @defined  require_throw
1059 
1060     @abstract       Requires that an expression evaluates to true or an exception is thrown.
1061 
1062     @discussion
1063 
1064     If the expression evaluates to false, this prints debugging information (actual expression string, file,
1065     line number, function name, etc.) using the default debugging output method then throws an exception.
1066  */
1067 
1068 #if ( defined( __cplusplus ) )
1069     #define require_throw( X )                                                                              \
1070     do                                                                                                  \
1071     {                                                                                                   \
1072         if( !( X ) )                                                                                    \
1073         {                                                                                               \
1074             debug_print_assert( 0, # X, NULL, __FILE__, __LINE__, __ROUTINE__ );                         \
1075             throw kUnknownErr;                                                                          \
1076         }                                                                                               \
1077                                                                                                             \
1078     }   while( 0 )
1079 #endif
1080 
1081 #if 0
1082 #pragma mark == Design-By-Contract macros ==
1083 #endif
1084 
1085 //===========================================================================================================================
1086 //        Design-By-Contract macros
1087 //===========================================================================================================================
1088 
1089 #define ensure( X )                                                 check( X )
1090 #define ensure_string( X, STR )                                     check_string( X, STR )
1091 #define ensure_noerr( ERR )                                         check_noerr( ERR )
1092 #define ensure_noerr_string( ERR, STR )                             check_noerr_string( ERR, STR )
1093 #define ensure_translated_errno( TEST, ERRNO, ALTERNATE_ERROR )     check_translated_errno( TEST, ERRNO, ALTERNATE_ERROR )
1094 
1095 // Note: Design-By-Contract "require" macros are already defined elsewhere.
1096 
1097 #if 0
1098 #pragma mark == Expect macros ==
1099 #endif
1100 
1101 //===========================================================================================================================
1102 //        Expect macros
1103 //===========================================================================================================================
1104 
1105 // Expect macros allow code to include runtime checking of things that should not happen in shipping code (e.g. internal
1106 // programmer errors, such as a NULL parameter where it is not allowed). Once the code has been verified to work correctly
1107 // without asserting, the DEBUG_EXPECT_VERIFIED conditional can be set to eliminate the error checking entirely. It can
1108 // also be useful to measure the cost of error checking code by profiling with it enable and with it disabled.
1109 
1110 #if ( defined(DEBUG_EXPECT_VERIFIED) && DEBUG_EXPECT_VERIFIED )
1111     #define require_expect
1112     #define require_string_expect
1113     #define require_quiet_expect
1114     #define require_noerr_expect
1115     #define require_noerr_string_expect
1116     #define require_noerr_action_string_expect
1117     #define require_noerr_quiet_expect
1118     #define require_noerr_action_expect
1119     #define require_noerr_action_quiet_expect
1120     #define require_action_expect
1121     #define require_action_quiet_expect
1122     #define require_action_string_expect
1123 #else
1124     #define require_expect                          require
1125     #define require_string_expect                   require_string
1126     #define require_quiet_expect                    require_quiet
1127     #define require_noerr_expect                    require_noerr
1128     #define require_noerr_string_expect             require_noerr_string
1129     #define require_noerr_action_string_expect      require_noerr_action_string
1130     #define require_noerr_quiet_expect              require_noerr_quiet
1131     #define require_noerr_action_expect             require_noerr_action
1132     #define require_noerr_action_quiet_expect       require_noerr_action_quiet
1133     #define require_action_expect                   require_action
1134     #define require_action_quiet_expect             require_action_quiet
1135     #define require_action_string_expect            require_action_string
1136 #endif
1137 
1138 #if 0
1139 #pragma mark == Output macros ==
1140 #endif
1141 
1142 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1143 /*!       @defined  debug_string
1144 
1145     @abstract       Prints a debugging C string.
1146  */
1147 
1148 #if ( DEBUG_OVERRIDE_APPLE_MACROS )
1149     #undef debug_string
1150 #endif
1151 #if ( !defined( debug_string ) )
1152     #if ( DEBUG )
1153         #define debug_string( STR )                                                                     \
1154     do                                                                                          \
1155     {                                                                                           \
1156         debug_print_assert( 0, NULL, STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, __ROUTINE__ );                    \
1157                                                                                                         \
1158     }   while( 0 )
1159     #else
1160         #define debug_string( STR )
1161     #endif
1162 #endif
1163 
1164 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1165 /*!       @defined  debug_print_assert
1166 
1167     @abstract       Prints an assertion.
1168  */
1169 
1170 #if ( DEBUG )
1171     #define debug_print_assert( ERROR_CODE, ASSERT_STRING, MESSAGE, FILENAME, LINE_NUMBER, FUNCTION )   \
1172     DebugPrintAssert( ERROR_CODE, ASSERT_STRING, MESSAGE, FILENAME, LINE_NUMBER, FUNCTION )
1173 #else
1174     #define debug_print_assert( ERROR_CODE, ASSERT_STRING, MESSAGE, FILENAME, LINE_NUMBER, FUNCTION )
1175 #endif
1176 
1177 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1178 /*!       @defined  dlog
1179 
1180     @abstract       Prints a debug-only message.
1181  */
1182 
1183 #if ( DEBUG )
1184     #if ( DEBUG_C99_VA_ARGS )
1185         #define dlog(... )         DebugPrintF( __VA_ARGS__ )
1186     #elif ( DEBUG_GNU_VA_ARGS )
1187         #define dlog( ARGS... )     DebugPrintF( ## ARGS )
1188     #else
1189         #define dlog                DebugPrintF
1190     #endif
1191 #else
1192     #if ( DEBUG_C99_VA_ARGS )
1193         #define dlog(... )
1194     #elif ( DEBUG_GNU_VA_ARGS )
1195         #define dlog( ARGS... )
1196     #else
1197         #define dlog                while( 0 )
1198     #endif
1199 #endif
1200 
1201 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1202 /*!       @defined  dlogv
1203 
1204     @abstract       Prints a debug-only message.
1205  */
1206 
1207 #if ( DEBUG )
1208     #define dlogv( LEVEL, FORMAT, LIST )        DebugPrintFVAList( ( LEVEL ), ( FORMAT ), ( LIST ) )
1209 #else
1210     #define dlogv( LEVEL, FORMAT, LIST )
1211 #endif
1212 
1213 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1214 /*!       @defined  dlogmem
1215 
1216     @abstract       Prints a debug-only dump of memory.
1217  */
1218 
1219 #if ( DEBUG )
1220     #define dlogmem( LEVEL, PTR, SIZE )     \
1221     DebugHexDump( ( LEVEL ), 0, NULL, 0, 0, NULL, 0, ( PTR ), ( PTR ), ( SIZE ), kDebugFlagsNone, NULL, 0 )
1222 #else
1223     #define dlogmem( LEVEL, PTR, SIZE )
1224 #endif
1225 
1226 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1227 /*!       @defined  DebugNSLog
1228 
1229     @abstract       Debug-only macro for the Cocoa NSLog function.
1230  */
1231 
1232 #if ( DEBUG )
1233     #if ( DEBUG_C99_VA_ARGS )
1234         #define DebugNSLog(... )           NSLog( __VA_ARGS__ )
1235     #elif ( DEBUG_GNU_VA_ARGS )
1236         #define DebugNSLog( ARGS... )       NSLog( ## ARGS )
1237     #else
1238         #define DebugNSLog                  NSLog
1239     #endif
1240 #else
1241     #if ( DEBUG_C99_VA_ARGS )
1242         #define DebugNSLog(... )
1243     #elif ( DEBUG_GNU_VA_ARGS )
1244         #define DebugNSLog( ARGS... )
1245     #else
1246         #define DebugNSLog                  while( 0 )
1247     #endif
1248 #endif
1249 
1250 #if 0
1251 #pragma mark == Routines - General ==
1252 #endif
1253 
1254 #ifdef  __cplusplus
1255 extern "C" {
1256 #endif
1257 
1258 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1259 /*!       @function DebugInitialize
1260 
1261     @abstract       Initializes the debugging library for a specific kind of output.
1262 
1263     @param                    inType
1264     @param                    varArg              Variable number parameters, controlled by the "inType" parameter.
1265  */
1266 
1267 #if ( DEBUG )
1268 DEBUG_EXPORT OSStatus   DebugInitialize( DebugOutputType inType, ... );
1269 #endif
1270 
1271 #if ( DEBUG )
1272     #if ( DEBUG_C99_VA_ARGS )
1273         #define debug_initialize(... )         DebugInitialize( __VA_ARGS__ )
1274     #elif ( DEBUG_GNU_VA_ARGS )
1275         #define debug_initialize( ARGS... )     DebugInitialize( ## ARGS )
1276     #else
1277         #define debug_initialize                DebugInitialize
1278     #endif
1279 #else
1280     #if ( DEBUG_C99_VA_ARGS )
1281         #define debug_initialize(... )
1282     #elif ( DEBUG_GNU_VA_ARGS )
1283         #define debug_initialize( ARGS... )
1284     #else
1285         #define debug_initialize                while( 0 )
1286     #endif
1287 #endif
1288 
1289 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1290 /*!       @function DebugFinalize
1291 
1292     @abstract       Releases any resources used by the debugging library
1293  */
1294 
1295 #if ( DEBUG )
1296 DEBUG_EXPORT void       DebugFinalize( void );
1297 #endif
1298 
1299 #if ( DEBUG )
1300     #define debug_terminate()   DebugFinalize()
1301 #else
1302     #define debug_terminate()
1303 #endif
1304 
1305 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1306 /*!       @function DebugGetProperty
1307 
1308     @abstract       Gets the specified property from the debugging library.
1309  */
1310 
1311 #if ( DEBUG )
1312 DEBUG_EXPORT OSStatus   DebugGetProperty( DebugPropertyTag inTag, ... );
1313 #endif
1314 
1315 #if ( DEBUG )
1316     #if ( DEBUG_C99_VA_ARGS )
1317         #define debug_get_property(... )           DebugGetProperty( __VA_ARGS__ )
1318     #elif ( DEBUG_GNU_VA_ARGS )
1319         #define debug_get_property( ARGS... )       DebugGetProperty( ## ARGS )
1320     #else
1321         #define debug_get_property                  DebugGetProperty
1322     #endif
1323 #else
1324     #if ( DEBUG_C99_VA_ARGS )
1325         #define debug_get_property(... )
1326     #elif ( DEBUG_GNU_VA_ARGS )
1327         #define debug_get_property( ARGS... )
1328     #else
1329         #define debug_get_property                  while( 0 )
1330     #endif
1331 #endif
1332 
1333 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1334 /*!       @function DebugSetProperty
1335 
1336     @abstract       Sets the specified property from the debugging library.
1337  */
1338 
1339 #if ( DEBUG )
1340 DEBUG_EXPORT OSStatus   DebugSetProperty( DebugPropertyTag inTag, ... );
1341 #endif
1342 
1343 #if ( DEBUG )
1344     #if ( DEBUG_C99_VA_ARGS )
1345         #define debug_set_property(... )           DebugSetProperty( __VA_ARGS__ )
1346     #elif ( DEBUG_GNU_VA_ARGS )
1347         #define debug_set_property( ARGS... )       DebugSetProperty( ## ARGS )
1348     #else
1349         #define debug_set_property                  DebugSetProperty
1350     #endif
1351 #else
1352     #if ( DEBUG_C99_VA_ARGS )
1353         #define debug_set_property(... )
1354     #elif ( DEBUG_GNU_VA_ARGS )
1355         #define debug_set_property( ARGS... )
1356     #else
1357         #define debug_set_property                  while( 0 )
1358     #endif
1359 #endif
1360 
1361 #if 0
1362 #pragma mark == Routines - Debugging Output ==
1363 #endif
1364 
1365 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1366 /*!       @function DebugPrintF
1367 
1368     @abstract       Prints a debug message with printf-style formatting.
1369 
1370     @param                    inLevel   Error that generated this assert or noErr.
1371 
1372     @param                    inFormatString
1373                     C string containing assertion text.
1374 
1375     @param                    VAR_ARG
1376                     Variable number of arguments depending on the format string.
1377 
1378     @result                   Number of bytes printed or -1 on error.
1379  */
1380 
1381 #if ( DEBUG )
1382 DEBUG_EXPORT size_t     DebugPrintF( DebugLevel inLevel, const char *inFormat, ... );
1383 #endif
1384 
1385 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1386 /*!       @function DebugPrintFVAList
1387 
1388     @abstract       va_list version of DebugPrintF. See DebugPrintF for more info.
1389  */
1390 
1391 #if ( DEBUG )
1392 DEBUG_EXPORT size_t     DebugPrintFVAList( DebugLevel inLevel, const char *inFormat, va_list inArgs );
1393 #endif
1394 
1395 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1396 /*!       @function DebugPrintAssert
1397 
1398     @abstract       Prints a message describing the reason the (e.g. an assert failed), an optional error message,
1399                 an optional source filename, an optional source line number.
1400 
1401     @param                    inErrorCode                             Error that generated this assert or noErr.
1402     @param                    inAssertString                C string containing assertion text.
1403     @param                    inMessage                     C string containing a message about the assert.
1404     @param                    inFileName                              C string containing path of file where the error occurred.
1405     @param                    inLineNumber                  Line number in source file where the error occurred.
1406     @param                    inFunction                              C string containing name of function where assert occurred.
1407 
1408     @discussion
1409 
1410     Example output:
1411 
1412     [ASSERT] assert: "dataPtr != NULL" allocate memory for object failed
1413     [ASSERT] where:  "MyFile.c", line 123, ("MyFunction")
1414 
1415     OR
1416 
1417     [ASSERT] error:  -6728 (kNoMemoryErr)
1418     [ASSERT] where:  "MyFile.c", line 123, ("MyFunction")
1419  */
1420 
1421 #if ( DEBUG )
1422 DEBUG_EXPORT void
1423 DebugPrintAssert(
1424     int_least32_t inErrorCode,
1425     const char *    inAssertString,
1426     const char *    inMessage,
1427     const char *    inFilename,
1428     int_least32_t inLineNumber,
1429     const char *    inFunction );
1430 #endif
1431 
1432 #if 0
1433 #pragma mark == Routines - Utilities ==
1434 #endif
1435 
1436 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1437 /*!       @function DebugSNPrintF
1438 
1439     @abstract       Debugging versions of standard C snprintf with extra features.
1440 
1441     @param                    sbuffer             Buffer to receive result. Null terminated unless the buffer size is 0.
1442     @param                    buflen              Size of the buffer including space for the null terminator.
1443     @param                    fmt                           printf-style format string.
1444     @param                    VAR_ARG             Variable number of arguments depending on the format string.
1445 
1446     @result                   Number of characters written (minus the null terminator).
1447 
1448     @discussion
1449 
1450     Extra features over the standard C snprintf:
1451     <pre>
1452         64-bit support for %d (%lld), %i (%lli), %u (%llu), %o (%llo), %x (%llx), and %b (%llb).
1453         %@   - Cocoa/CoreFoundation object. Param is the object. Strings are used directly. Others use CFCopyDescription.
1454         %a   - Network Address: %.4a=IPv4, %.6a=Ethernet, %.8a Fibre Channel, %.16a=IPv6. Arg=ptr to network address.
1455         %#a  - IPv4 or IPv6 mDNSAddr. Arg=ptr to mDNSAddr.
1456         %##a - IPv4 (if AF_INET defined) or IPv6 (if AF_INET6 defined) sockaddr. Arg=ptr to sockaddr.
1457         %b   - Binary representation of integer (e.g. 01101011). Modifiers and arg=the same as %d, %x, etc.
1458         %C   - Mac-style FourCharCode (e.g. 'APPL'). Arg=32-bit value to print as a Mac-style FourCharCode.
1459         %H   - Hex Dump (e.g. "\x6b\xa7" -> "6B A7"). 1st arg=ptr, 2nd arg=size, 3rd arg=max size.
1460         %#H  - Hex Dump & ASCII (e.g. "\x41\x62" -> "6B A7 'Ab'"). 1st arg=ptr, 2nd arg=size, 3rd arg=max size.
1461         %m   - Error Message (e.g. 0 -> "kNoErr"). Modifiers and error code arg=the same as %d, %x, etc.
1462         %#s  - Pascal-style length-prefixed string. Arg=ptr to string.
1463         %##s - DNS label-sequence name. Arg=ptr to name.
1464         %S   - UTF-16 string, 0x0000 terminated. Host order if no BOM. Precision is UTF-16 count. Precision includes BOM.
1465         %#S  - Big Endian UTF-16 string (unless BOM overrides). Otherwise, the same as %S.
1466         %##S - Little Endian UTF-16 string (unless BOM overrides). Otherwise, the same as %S.
1467         %U   - Universally Unique Identifier (UUID) (e.g. 6ba7b810-9dad-11d1-80b4-00c04fd430c8). Arg=ptr to 16-byte UUID.
1468     </pre>
1469  */
1470 
1471 #if ( DEBUG )
1472 DEBUG_EXPORT size_t DebugSNPrintF(char *sbuffer, size_t buflen, const char *fmt, ...);
1473 #endif
1474 
1475 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1476 /*!       @function DebugSNPrintFVAList
1477 
1478     @abstract       va_list version of DebugSNPrintF. See DebugSNPrintF for more info.
1479  */
1480 
1481 #if ( DEBUG )
1482 DEBUG_EXPORT size_t DebugSNPrintFVAList(char *sbuffer, size_t buflen, const char *fmt, va_list arg);
1483 #endif
1484 
1485 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1486 /*!       @function DebugGetErrorString
1487 
1488     @abstract       Gets an error string from an error code.
1489 
1490     @param                    inStatus            Error code to get the string for.
1491     @param                    inBuffer            Optional buffer to copy the string to for non-static strings. May be null.
1492     @param                    inBufferSize        Size of optional buffer. May be 0.
1493 
1494     @result                   C string containing error string for the error code. Guaranteed to be a valid, static string. If a
1495                 buffer is supplied, the return value will always be a pointer to the supplied buffer, which will
1496                 contain the best available description of the error code. If a buffer is not supplied, the return
1497                 value will be the best available description of the error code that can be represented as a static
1498                 string. This allows code that cannot use a temporary buffer to hold the result to still get a useful
1499                 error string in most cases, but also allows code that can use a temporary buffer to get the best
1500                 available description.
1501  */
1502 
1503 #if ( DEBUG )
1504 DEBUG_EXPORT const char *   DebugGetErrorString( long inErrorCode, char *inBuffer, size_t inBufferSize );
1505 #endif
1506 
1507 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1508 /*!       @function DebugHexDump
1509 
1510     @abstract       Hex dumps data to a string or to the output device.
1511  */
1512 
1513 #if ( DEBUG )
1514 DEBUG_EXPORT size_t
1515 DebugHexDump(
1516     DebugLevel inLevel,
1517     int inIndent,
1518     const char *    inLabel,
1519     size_t inLabelSize,
1520     int inLabelMinWidth,
1521     const char *    inType,
1522     size_t inTypeSize,
1523     const void *    inDataStart,
1524     const void *    inData,
1525     size_t inDataSize,
1526     DebugFlags inFlags,
1527     char *          outBuffer,
1528     size_t inBufferSize );
1529 #endif
1530 
1531 #if ( DEBUG )
1532     #define dloghex( LEVEL, INDENT, LABEL, LABEL_SIZE, LABEL_MIN_SIZE, TYPE, TYPE_SIZE, DATA_START, DATA, DATA_SIZE, FLAGS, BUFFER, BUFFER_SIZE )   \
1533     DebugHexDump( ( LEVEL ), (INDENT), ( LABEL ), ( LABEL_SIZE ), ( LABEL_MIN_SIZE ), ( TYPE ), ( TYPE_SIZE ),                              \
1534                   ( DATA_START ), ( DATA ), ( DATA_SIZE ), ( FLAGS ), ( BUFFER ), ( BUFFER_SIZE ) )
1535 #else
1536     #define dloghex( LEVEL, INDENT, LABEL, LABEL_SIZE, LABEL_MIN_SIZE, TYPE, TYPE_SIZE, DATA_START, DATA, DATA_SIZE, FLAGS, BUFFER, BUFFER_SIZE )
1537 #endif
1538 
1539 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1540 /*!       @function DebugTaskLevel
1541 
1542     @abstract       Returns the current task level.
1543 
1544     @result                   Current task level
1545 
1546     @discussion
1547 
1548     Bit masks to isolate portions of the result (note that some masks may also need bit shifts to right justify):
1549     <pre>
1550         kDebugInterruptLevelMask                                      - Indicates the current interrupt level (> 0 means interrupt time).
1551         kDebugInVBLTaskMask                                                     - Indicates if a VBL task is currently being executed.
1552         kDebugInDeferredTaskMask                                      - Indicates if a Deferred Task is currently being executed.
1553         kDebugInSecondaryInterruptHandlerMask     - Indicates if a Secondary Interrupt Handler is currently being executed.
1554         kDebugPageFaultFatalMask                                      - Indicates if it is unsafe to cause a page fault (worse than interrupt time).
1555         kDebugMPTaskLevelMask                                         - Indicates if being called from an MP task.
1556         kDebugInterruptDepthMask                                      - 0 means task level, 1 means in interrupt, > 1 means in nested interrupt.
1557     </pre>
1558 
1559     Helpers:
1560     <pre>
1561         DebugExtractTaskLevelInterruptDepth()   - Macro to extract interrupt depth from task level value.
1562     </pre>
1563  */
1564 
1565 #if ( DEBUG )
1566 DEBUG_EXPORT uint32_t   DebugTaskLevel( void );
1567 #endif
1568 
1569 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1570 /*!       @function DebugServicesTest
1571 
1572     @abstract       Unit test.
1573  */
1574 
1575 #if ( DEBUG )
1576 DEBUG_EXPORT OSStatus   DebugServicesTest( void );
1577 #endif
1578 
1579 #ifdef  __cplusplus
1580 }
1581 #endif
1582 
1583 #endif  // __DEBUG_SERVICES__
1584