1 /*        $NetBSD: biosdisk_ll.h,v 1.16 2018/03/08 10:34:33 nonaka Exp $         */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1996
5  *        Matthias Drochner.  All rights reserved.
6  * Copyright (c) 1996
7  *        Perry E. Metzger.  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgements:
19  *        This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project
20  *        by Matthias Drochner.
21  *        This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project
22  *        by Perry E. Metzger.
23  * 4. The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote products
24  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
28  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
29  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
30  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
31  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
32  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
33  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
34  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
35  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * shared by bootsector startup (bootsectmain) and biosdisk.c needs lowlevel
40  * parts from bios_disk.S
41  */
42 
43 /*
44  * Beware that bios_disk.S relies on the offsets of the structure
45  * members.
46  */
47 struct biosdisk_ll {
48           int             dev;                    /* BIOS device number */
49           int                 type;               /* device type; see below */
50           int             sec, head, cyl;         /* geometry */
51           int                 flags;              /* see below */
52           int                 chs_sectors;        /* # of sectors addressable by CHS */
53           int                 secsize;  /* bytes per sector */
54 };
55 #define   BIOSDISK_INT13EXT   1         /* BIOS supports int13 extension */
56 
57 #define BIOSDISK_TYPE_FD      0
58 #define BIOSDISK_TYPE_HD      1
59 #define BIOSDISK_TYPE_CD      2
60 
61 /*
62  * Version 1.x drive parameters from int13 extensions
63  * - should be supported by every BIOS that supports the extensions.
64  * Version 3.x parameters allow the drives to be matched properly
65  * - but are much less likely to be supported.
66  */
67 
68 struct biosdisk_extinfo {
69           uint16_t  size;               /* size of buffer, set on call */
70           uint16_t  flags;              /* flags, see below */
71           uint32_t  cyl;                /* # of physical cylinders */
72           uint32_t  head;               /* # of physical heads */
73           uint32_t  sec;                /* # of physical sectors per track */
74           uint64_t  totsec;             /* total number of sectors */
75           uint16_t  sbytes;             /* # of bytes per sector */
76 #if defined(BIOSDISK_EXTINFO_V2) || defined(BIOSDISK_EXTINFO_V3)
77           /* v2.0 extensions */
78           uint32_t  edd_cfg;  /* EDD configuration parameters */
79 #if defined(BIOSDISK_EXTINFO_V3)
80           /* v3.0 extensions */
81           uint16_t  devpath_sig;        /* 0xbedd if path info present */
82 #define EXTINFO_DEVPATH_SIGNATURE       0xbedd
83           uint8_t             devpath_len;        /* length from devpath_sig */
84           uint8_t             fill21[3];
85           char                host_bus[4];        /* Probably "ISA" or "PCI" */
86           char                iface_type[8];      /* "ATA", "ATAPI", "SCSI" etc */
87           union {
88                     uint8_t             ip_8[8];
89                     uint16_t  ip_16[4];
90                     uint32_t  ip_32[2];
91                     uint64_t  ip_64[1];
92           } interface_path;
93 #define   ip_isa_iobase       ip_16[0]; /* iobase for ISA bus */
94 #define   ip_pci_bus          ip_8[0];  /* PCI bus number */
95 #define   ip_pci_device       ip_8[1];  /* PCI device number */
96 #define   ip_pci_function     ip_8[2];  /* PCI function number */
97           union {
98                     uint8_t             dp_8[8];
99                     uint16_t  dp_16[4];
100                     uint32_t  dp_32[2];
101                     uint64_t  dp_64[1];
102           } device_path;
103 #define   dp_ata_slave        dp_8[0];
104 #define   dp_atapi_slave      dp_8[0];
105 #define   dp_atapi_lun        dp_8[1];
106 #define   dp_scsi_lun         dp_8[0];
107 #define   dp_firewire_guid dp_64[0];
108 #define   dp_fibrechnl_wwn dp_64[0];
109           uint8_t             fill40[1];
110           uint8_t             checksum; /* byte sum from dev_path_sig is 0 */
111 #endif /* BIOSDISK_EXTINFO_V3 */
112 #endif /* BIOSDISK_EXTINFO_V2 */
113 } __packed;
114 
115 #define EXTINFO_DMA_TRANS     0x0001    /* transparent DMA boundary errors */
116 #define EXTINFO_GEOM_VALID    0x0002    /* geometry in c/h/s in struct valid */
117 #define EXTINFO_REMOVABLE     0x0004    /* removable device */
118 #define EXTINFO_WRITEVERF     0x0008    /* supports write with verify */
119 #define EXTINFO_CHANGELINE    0x0010    /* changeline support */
120 #define EXTINFO_LOCKABLE      0x0020    /* device is lockable */
121 #define EXTINFO_MAXGEOM                 0x0040    /* geometry set to max; no media */
122 
123 #ifndef BIOSDISK_DEFAULT_SECSIZE
124 #define BIOSDISK_DEFAULT_SECSIZE        512
125 #endif
126 
127 int set_geometry(struct biosdisk_ll *, struct biosdisk_extinfo *);
128 int readsects(struct biosdisk_ll *, daddr_t, int, char *, int);
129