1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1999 Poul-Henning Kamp.
3  * Copyright (c) 2008 Bjoern A. Zeeb.
4  * Copyright (c) 2009 James Gritton.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/9/sys/kern/kern_jail.c 292415 2015-12-18 00:33:03Z jamie $");
31 
32 #include "opt_compat.h"
33 #include "opt_ddb.h"
34 #include "opt_inet.h"
35 #include "opt_inet6.h"
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/errno.h>
42 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
43 #include <sys/malloc.h>
44 #include <sys/osd.h>
45 #include <sys/priv.h>
46 #include <sys/proc.h>
47 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
48 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
49 #include <sys/jail.h>
50 #include <sys/lock.h>
51 #include <sys/mutex.h>
52 #include <sys/racct.h>
53 #include <sys/refcount.h>
54 #include <sys/sx.h>
55 #include <sys/sysent.h>
56 #include <sys/namei.h>
57 #include <sys/mount.h>
58 #include <sys/queue.h>
59 #include <sys/socket.h>
60 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
61 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
62 #include <sys/vnode.h>
63 
64 #include <net/if.h>
65 #include <net/vnet.h>
66 
67 #include <netinet/in.h>
68 
69 #ifdef DDB
70 #include <ddb/ddb.h>
71 #ifdef INET6
72 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
73 #endif /* INET6 */
74 #endif /* DDB */
75 
76 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
77 
78 #define	DEFAULT_HOSTUUID	"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000"
79 
80 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_PRISON, "prison", "Prison structures");
81 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_PRISON_RACCT, "prison_racct", "Prison racct structures");
82 
83 /* Keep struct prison prison0 and some code in kern_jail_set() readable. */
84 #ifdef INET
85 #ifdef INET6
86 #define	_PR_IP_SADDRSEL	PR_IP4_SADDRSEL|PR_IP6_SADDRSEL
87 #else
88 #define	_PR_IP_SADDRSEL	PR_IP4_SADDRSEL
89 #endif
90 #else /* !INET */
91 #ifdef INET6
92 #define	_PR_IP_SADDRSEL	PR_IP6_SADDRSEL
93 #else
94 #define	_PR_IP_SADDRSEL	0
95 #endif
96 #endif
97 
98 /* prison0 describes what is "real" about the system. */
99 struct prison prison0 = {
100 	.pr_id		= 0,
101 	.pr_name	= "0",
102 	.pr_ref		= 1,
103 	.pr_uref	= 1,
104 	.pr_path	= "/",
105 	.pr_securelevel	= -1,
106 	.pr_devfs_rsnum = 0,
107 	.pr_childmax	= JAIL_MAX,
108 	.pr_hostuuid	= DEFAULT_HOSTUUID,
109 	.pr_children	= LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(prison0.pr_children),
110 #ifdef VIMAGE
111 	.pr_flags	= PR_HOST|PR_VNET|_PR_IP_SADDRSEL,
112 #else
113 	.pr_flags	= PR_HOST|_PR_IP_SADDRSEL,
114 #endif
115 	.pr_allow	= PR_ALLOW_ALL,
116 };
117 MTX_SYSINIT(prison0, &prison0.pr_mtx, "jail mutex", MTX_DEF);
118 
119 /* allprison, allprison_racct and lastprid are protected by allprison_lock. */
120 struct	sx allprison_lock;
121 SX_SYSINIT(allprison_lock, &allprison_lock, "allprison");
122 struct	prisonlist allprison = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(allprison);
123 LIST_HEAD(, prison_racct) allprison_racct;
124 int	lastprid = 0;
125 
126 static int do_jail_attach(struct thread *td, struct prison *pr);
127 static void prison_complete(void *context, int pending);
128 static void prison_deref(struct prison *pr, int flags);
129 static char *prison_path(struct prison *pr1, struct prison *pr2);
130 static void prison_remove_one(struct prison *pr);
131 #ifdef RACCT
132 static void prison_racct_attach(struct prison *pr);
133 static void prison_racct_modify(struct prison *pr);
134 static void prison_racct_detach(struct prison *pr);
135 #endif
136 #ifdef INET
137 static int _prison_check_ip4(struct prison *pr, struct in_addr *ia);
138 static int prison_restrict_ip4(struct prison *pr, struct in_addr *newip4);
139 #endif
140 #ifdef INET6
141 static int _prison_check_ip6(struct prison *pr, struct in6_addr *ia6);
142 static int prison_restrict_ip6(struct prison *pr, struct in6_addr *newip6);
143 #endif
144 
145 /* Flags for prison_deref */
146 #define	PD_DEREF	0x01
147 #define	PD_DEUREF	0x02
148 #define	PD_LOCKED	0x04
149 #define	PD_LIST_SLOCKED	0x08
150 #define	PD_LIST_XLOCKED	0x10
151 
152 /*
153  * Parameter names corresponding to PR_* flag values.  Size values are for kvm
154  * as we cannot figure out the size of a sparse array, or an array without a
155  * terminating entry.
156  */
157 static char *pr_flag_names[] = {
158 	[0] = "persist",
159 #ifdef INET
160 	[7] = "ip4.saddrsel",
161 #endif
162 #ifdef INET6
163 	[8] = "ip6.saddrsel",
164 #endif
165 };
166 const size_t pr_flag_names_size = sizeof(pr_flag_names);
167 
168 static char *pr_flag_nonames[] = {
169 	[0] = "nopersist",
170 #ifdef INET
171 	[7] = "ip4.nosaddrsel",
172 #endif
173 #ifdef INET6
174 	[8] = "ip6.nosaddrsel",
175 #endif
176 };
177 const size_t pr_flag_nonames_size = sizeof(pr_flag_nonames);
178 
179 struct jailsys_flags {
180 	const char	*name;
181 	unsigned	 disable;
182 	unsigned	 new;
183 } pr_flag_jailsys[] = {
184 	{ "host", 0, PR_HOST },
185 #ifdef VIMAGE
186 	{ "vnet", 0, PR_VNET },
187 #endif
188 #ifdef INET
189 	{ "ip4", PR_IP4_USER | PR_IP4_DISABLE, PR_IP4_USER },
190 #endif
191 #ifdef INET6
192 	{ "ip6", PR_IP6_USER | PR_IP6_DISABLE, PR_IP6_USER },
193 #endif
194 };
195 const size_t pr_flag_jailsys_size = sizeof(pr_flag_jailsys);
196 
197 static char *pr_allow_names[] = {
198 	"allow.set_hostname",
199 	"allow.sysvipc",
200 	"allow.raw_sockets",
201 	"allow.chflags",
202 	"allow.mount",
203 	"allow.quotas",
204 	"allow.socket_af",
205 	"allow.mount.devfs",
206 	"allow.mount.nullfs",
207 	"allow.mount.zfs",
208 	"allow.mount.procfs",
209 };
210 const size_t pr_allow_names_size = sizeof(pr_allow_names);
211 
212 static char *pr_allow_nonames[] = {
213 	"allow.noset_hostname",
214 	"allow.nosysvipc",
215 	"allow.noraw_sockets",
216 	"allow.nochflags",
217 	"allow.nomount",
218 	"allow.noquotas",
219 	"allow.nosocket_af",
220 	"allow.mount.nodevfs",
221 	"allow.mount.nonullfs",
222 	"allow.mount.nozfs",
223 	"allow.mount.noprocfs",
224 };
225 const size_t pr_allow_nonames_size = sizeof(pr_allow_nonames);
226 
227 #define	JAIL_DEFAULT_ALLOW		PR_ALLOW_SET_HOSTNAME
228 #define	JAIL_DEFAULT_ENFORCE_STATFS	2
229 #define	JAIL_DEFAULT_DEVFS_RSNUM	0
230 static unsigned jail_default_allow = JAIL_DEFAULT_ALLOW;
231 static int jail_default_enforce_statfs = JAIL_DEFAULT_ENFORCE_STATFS;
232 static int jail_default_devfs_rsnum = JAIL_DEFAULT_DEVFS_RSNUM;
233 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
234 static unsigned jail_max_af_ips = 255;
235 #endif
236 
237 #ifdef INET
238 static int
qcmp_v4(const void * ip1,const void * ip2)239 qcmp_v4(const void *ip1, const void *ip2)
240 {
241 	in_addr_t iaa, iab;
242 
243 	/*
244 	 * We need to compare in HBO here to get the list sorted as expected
245 	 * by the result of the code.  Sorting NBO addresses gives you
246 	 * interesting results.  If you do not understand, do not try.
247 	 */
248 	iaa = ntohl(((const struct in_addr *)ip1)->s_addr);
249 	iab = ntohl(((const struct in_addr *)ip2)->s_addr);
250 
251 	/*
252 	 * Do not simply return the difference of the two numbers, the int is
253 	 * not wide enough.
254 	 */
255 	if (iaa > iab)
256 		return (1);
257 	else if (iaa < iab)
258 		return (-1);
259 	else
260 		return (0);
261 }
262 #endif
263 
264 #ifdef INET6
265 static int
qcmp_v6(const void * ip1,const void * ip2)266 qcmp_v6(const void *ip1, const void *ip2)
267 {
268 	const struct in6_addr *ia6a, *ia6b;
269 	int i, rc;
270 
271 	ia6a = (const struct in6_addr *)ip1;
272 	ia6b = (const struct in6_addr *)ip2;
273 
274 	rc = 0;
275 	for (i = 0; rc == 0 && i < sizeof(struct in6_addr); i++) {
276 		if (ia6a->s6_addr[i] > ia6b->s6_addr[i])
277 			rc = 1;
278 		else if (ia6a->s6_addr[i] < ia6b->s6_addr[i])
279 			rc = -1;
280 	}
281 	return (rc);
282 }
283 #endif
284 
285 /*
286  * struct jail_args {
287  *	struct jail *jail;
288  * };
289  */
290 int
sys_jail(struct thread * td,struct jail_args * uap)291 sys_jail(struct thread *td, struct jail_args *uap)
292 {
293 	uint32_t version;
294 	int error;
295 	struct jail j;
296 
297 	error = copyin(uap->jail, &version, sizeof(uint32_t));
298 	if (error)
299 		return (error);
300 
301 	switch (version) {
302 	case 0:
303 	{
304 		struct jail_v0 j0;
305 
306 		/* FreeBSD single IPv4 jails. */
307 		bzero(&j, sizeof(struct jail));
308 		error = copyin(uap->jail, &j0, sizeof(struct jail_v0));
309 		if (error)
310 			return (error);
311 		j.version = j0.version;
312 		j.path = j0.path;
313 		j.hostname = j0.hostname;
314 		j.ip4s = htonl(j0.ip_number);	/* jail_v0 is host order */
315 		break;
316 	}
317 
318 	case 1:
319 		/*
320 		 * Version 1 was used by multi-IPv4 jail implementations
321 		 * that never made it into the official kernel.
322 		 */
323 		return (EINVAL);
324 
325 	case 2:	/* JAIL_API_VERSION */
326 		/* FreeBSD multi-IPv4/IPv6,noIP jails. */
327 		error = copyin(uap->jail, &j, sizeof(struct jail));
328 		if (error)
329 			return (error);
330 		break;
331 
332 	default:
333 		/* Sci-Fi jails are not supported, sorry. */
334 		return (EINVAL);
335 	}
336 	return (kern_jail(td, &j));
337 }
338 
339 int
kern_jail(struct thread * td,struct jail * j)340 kern_jail(struct thread *td, struct jail *j)
341 {
342 	struct iovec optiov[2 * (4
343 			    + sizeof(pr_allow_names) / sizeof(pr_allow_names[0])
344 #ifdef INET
345 			    + 1
346 #endif
347 #ifdef INET6
348 			    + 1
349 #endif
350 			    )];
351 	struct uio opt;
352 	char *u_path, *u_hostname, *u_name;
353 #ifdef INET
354 	uint32_t ip4s;
355 	struct in_addr *u_ip4;
356 #endif
357 #ifdef INET6
358 	struct in6_addr *u_ip6;
359 #endif
360 	size_t tmplen;
361 	int error, enforce_statfs, fi;
362 
363 	bzero(&optiov, sizeof(optiov));
364 	opt.uio_iov = optiov;
365 	opt.uio_iovcnt = 0;
366 	opt.uio_offset = -1;
367 	opt.uio_resid = -1;
368 	opt.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
369 	opt.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
370 	opt.uio_td = td;
371 
372 	/* Set permissions for top-level jails from sysctls. */
373 	if (!jailed(td->td_ucred)) {
374 		for (fi = 0; fi < sizeof(pr_allow_names) /
375 		     sizeof(pr_allow_names[0]); fi++) {
376 			optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base =
377 			    (jail_default_allow & (1 << fi))
378 			    ? pr_allow_names[fi] : pr_allow_nonames[fi];
379 			optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len =
380 			    strlen(optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base) + 1;
381 			opt.uio_iovcnt += 2;
382 		}
383 		optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = "enforce_statfs";
384 		optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof("enforce_statfs");
385 		opt.uio_iovcnt++;
386 		enforce_statfs = jail_default_enforce_statfs;
387 		optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = &enforce_statfs;
388 		optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof(enforce_statfs);
389 		opt.uio_iovcnt++;
390 	}
391 
392 	tmplen = MAXPATHLEN + MAXHOSTNAMELEN + MAXHOSTNAMELEN;
393 #ifdef INET
394 	ip4s = (j->version == 0) ? 1 : j->ip4s;
395 	if (ip4s > jail_max_af_ips)
396 		return (EINVAL);
397 	tmplen += ip4s * sizeof(struct in_addr);
398 #else
399 	if (j->ip4s > 0)
400 		return (EINVAL);
401 #endif
402 #ifdef INET6
403 	if (j->ip6s > jail_max_af_ips)
404 		return (EINVAL);
405 	tmplen += j->ip6s * sizeof(struct in6_addr);
406 #else
407 	if (j->ip6s > 0)
408 		return (EINVAL);
409 #endif
410 	u_path = malloc(tmplen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
411 	u_hostname = u_path + MAXPATHLEN;
412 	u_name = u_hostname + MAXHOSTNAMELEN;
413 #ifdef INET
414 	u_ip4 = (struct in_addr *)(u_name + MAXHOSTNAMELEN);
415 #endif
416 #ifdef INET6
417 #ifdef INET
418 	u_ip6 = (struct in6_addr *)(u_ip4 + ip4s);
419 #else
420 	u_ip6 = (struct in6_addr *)(u_name + MAXHOSTNAMELEN);
421 #endif
422 #endif
423 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = "path";
424 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof("path");
425 	opt.uio_iovcnt++;
426 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = u_path;
427 	error = copyinstr(j->path, u_path, MAXPATHLEN,
428 	    &optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len);
429 	if (error) {
430 		free(u_path, M_TEMP);
431 		return (error);
432 	}
433 	opt.uio_iovcnt++;
434 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = "host.hostname";
435 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof("host.hostname");
436 	opt.uio_iovcnt++;
437 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = u_hostname;
438 	error = copyinstr(j->hostname, u_hostname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN,
439 	    &optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len);
440 	if (error) {
441 		free(u_path, M_TEMP);
442 		return (error);
443 	}
444 	opt.uio_iovcnt++;
445 	if (j->jailname != NULL) {
446 		optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = "name";
447 		optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof("name");
448 		opt.uio_iovcnt++;
449 		optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = u_name;
450 		error = copyinstr(j->jailname, u_name, MAXHOSTNAMELEN,
451 		    &optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len);
452 		if (error) {
453 			free(u_path, M_TEMP);
454 			return (error);
455 		}
456 		opt.uio_iovcnt++;
457 	}
458 #ifdef INET
459 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = "ip4.addr";
460 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof("ip4.addr");
461 	opt.uio_iovcnt++;
462 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = u_ip4;
463 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = ip4s * sizeof(struct in_addr);
464 	if (j->version == 0)
465 		u_ip4->s_addr = j->ip4s;
466 	else {
467 		error = copyin(j->ip4, u_ip4, optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len);
468 		if (error) {
469 			free(u_path, M_TEMP);
470 			return (error);
471 		}
472 	}
473 	opt.uio_iovcnt++;
474 #endif
475 #ifdef INET6
476 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = "ip6.addr";
477 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof("ip6.addr");
478 	opt.uio_iovcnt++;
479 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = u_ip6;
480 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = j->ip6s * sizeof(struct in6_addr);
481 	error = copyin(j->ip6, u_ip6, optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len);
482 	if (error) {
483 		free(u_path, M_TEMP);
484 		return (error);
485 	}
486 	opt.uio_iovcnt++;
487 #endif
488 	KASSERT(opt.uio_iovcnt <= sizeof(optiov) / sizeof(optiov[0]),
489 	    ("kern_jail: too many iovecs (%d)", opt.uio_iovcnt));
490 	error = kern_jail_set(td, &opt, JAIL_CREATE | JAIL_ATTACH);
491 	free(u_path, M_TEMP);
492 	return (error);
493 }
494 
495 
496 /*
497  * struct jail_set_args {
498  *	struct iovec *iovp;
499  *	unsigned int iovcnt;
500  *	int flags;
501  * };
502  */
503 int
sys_jail_set(struct thread * td,struct jail_set_args * uap)504 sys_jail_set(struct thread *td, struct jail_set_args *uap)
505 {
506 	struct uio *auio;
507 	int error;
508 
509 	/* Check that we have an even number of iovecs. */
510 	if (uap->iovcnt & 1)
511 		return (EINVAL);
512 
513 	error = copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
514 	if (error)
515 		return (error);
516 	error = kern_jail_set(td, auio, uap->flags);
517 	free(auio, M_IOV);
518 	return (error);
519 }
520 
521 int
kern_jail_set(struct thread * td,struct uio * optuio,int flags)522 kern_jail_set(struct thread *td, struct uio *optuio, int flags)
523 {
524 	struct nameidata nd;
525 #ifdef INET
526 	struct in_addr *ip4;
527 #endif
528 #ifdef INET6
529 	struct in6_addr *ip6;
530 #endif
531 	struct vfsopt *opt;
532 	struct vfsoptlist *opts;
533 	struct prison *pr, *deadpr, *mypr, *ppr, *tpr;
534 	struct vnode *root;
535 	char *domain, *errmsg, *host, *name, *namelc, *p, *path, *uuid;
536 	char *g_path;
537 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
538 	struct prison *tppr;
539 	void *op;
540 #endif
541 	unsigned long hid;
542 	size_t namelen, onamelen;
543 	int created, cuflags, descend, enforce, error, errmsg_len, errmsg_pos;
544 	int gotchildmax, gotenforce, gothid, gotrsnum, gotslevel;
545 	int fi, jid, jsys, len, level;
546 	int childmax, rsnum, slevel, vfslocked;
547 	int fullpath_disabled;
548 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
549 	int ii, ij;
550 #endif
551 #ifdef INET
552 	int ip4s, redo_ip4;
553 #endif
554 #ifdef INET6
555 	int ip6s, redo_ip6;
556 #endif
557 	uint64_t pr_allow, ch_allow, pr_flags, ch_flags;
558 	unsigned tallow;
559 	char numbuf[12];
560 
561 	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_JAIL_SET);
562 	if (!error && (flags & JAIL_ATTACH))
563 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_JAIL_ATTACH);
564 	if (error)
565 		return (error);
566 	mypr = ppr = td->td_ucred->cr_prison;
567 	if ((flags & JAIL_CREATE) && mypr->pr_childmax == 0)
568 		return (EPERM);
569 	if (flags & ~JAIL_SET_MASK)
570 		return (EINVAL);
571 
572 	/*
573 	 * Check all the parameters before committing to anything.  Not all
574 	 * errors can be caught early, but we may as well try.  Also, this
575 	 * takes care of some expensive stuff (path lookup) before getting
576 	 * the allprison lock.
577 	 *
578 	 * XXX Jails are not filesystems, and jail parameters are not mount
579 	 *     options.  But it makes more sense to re-use the vfsopt code
580 	 *     than duplicate it under a different name.
581 	 */
582 	error = vfs_buildopts(optuio, &opts);
583 	if (error)
584 		return (error);
585 #ifdef INET
586 	ip4 = NULL;
587 #endif
588 #ifdef INET6
589 	ip6 = NULL;
590 #endif
591 	g_path = NULL;
592 
593 	error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "jid", &jid, sizeof(jid));
594 	if (error == ENOENT)
595 		jid = 0;
596 	else if (error != 0)
597 		goto done_free;
598 
599 	error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "securelevel", &slevel, sizeof(slevel));
600 	if (error == ENOENT)
601 		gotslevel = 0;
602 	else if (error != 0)
603 		goto done_free;
604 	else
605 		gotslevel = 1;
606 
607 	error =
608 	    vfs_copyopt(opts, "children.max", &childmax, sizeof(childmax));
609 	if (error == ENOENT)
610 		gotchildmax = 0;
611 	else if (error != 0)
612 		goto done_free;
613 	else
614 		gotchildmax = 1;
615 
616 	error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "enforce_statfs", &enforce, sizeof(enforce));
617 	if (error == ENOENT)
618 		gotenforce = 0;
619 	else if (error != 0)
620 		goto done_free;
621 	else if (enforce < 0 || enforce > 2) {
622 		error = EINVAL;
623 		goto done_free;
624 	} else
625 		gotenforce = 1;
626 
627 	error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "devfs_ruleset", &rsnum, sizeof(rsnum));
628 	if (error == ENOENT)
629 		gotrsnum = 0;
630 	else if (error != 0)
631 		goto done_free;
632 	else
633 		gotrsnum = 1;
634 
635 	pr_flags = ch_flags = 0;
636 	for (fi = 0; fi < sizeof(pr_flag_names) / sizeof(pr_flag_names[0]);
637 	    fi++) {
638 		if (pr_flag_names[fi] == NULL)
639 			continue;
640 		vfs_flagopt(opts, pr_flag_names[fi], &pr_flags, 1 << fi);
641 		vfs_flagopt(opts, pr_flag_nonames[fi], &ch_flags, 1 << fi);
642 	}
643 	ch_flags |= pr_flags;
644 	for (fi = 0; fi < sizeof(pr_flag_jailsys) / sizeof(pr_flag_jailsys[0]);
645 	    fi++) {
646 		error = vfs_copyopt(opts, pr_flag_jailsys[fi].name, &jsys,
647 		    sizeof(jsys));
648 		if (error == ENOENT)
649 			continue;
650 		if (error != 0)
651 			goto done_free;
652 		switch (jsys) {
653 		case JAIL_SYS_DISABLE:
654 			if (!pr_flag_jailsys[fi].disable) {
655 				error = EINVAL;
656 				goto done_free;
657 			}
658 			pr_flags |= pr_flag_jailsys[fi].disable;
659 			break;
660 		case JAIL_SYS_NEW:
661 			pr_flags |= pr_flag_jailsys[fi].new;
662 			break;
663 		case JAIL_SYS_INHERIT:
664 			break;
665 		default:
666 			error = EINVAL;
667 			goto done_free;
668 		}
669 		ch_flags |=
670 		    pr_flag_jailsys[fi].new | pr_flag_jailsys[fi].disable;
671 	}
672 	if ((flags & (JAIL_CREATE | JAIL_UPDATE | JAIL_ATTACH)) == JAIL_CREATE
673 	    && !(pr_flags & PR_PERSIST)) {
674 		error = EINVAL;
675 		vfs_opterror(opts, "new jail must persist or attach");
676 		goto done_errmsg;
677 	}
678 #ifdef VIMAGE
679 	if ((flags & JAIL_UPDATE) && (ch_flags & PR_VNET)) {
680 		error = EINVAL;
681 		vfs_opterror(opts, "vnet cannot be changed after creation");
682 		goto done_errmsg;
683 	}
684 #endif
685 #ifdef INET
686 	if ((flags & JAIL_UPDATE) && (ch_flags & PR_IP4_USER)) {
687 		error = EINVAL;
688 		vfs_opterror(opts, "ip4 cannot be changed after creation");
689 		goto done_errmsg;
690 	}
691 #endif
692 #ifdef INET6
693 	if ((flags & JAIL_UPDATE) && (ch_flags & PR_IP6_USER)) {
694 		error = EINVAL;
695 		vfs_opterror(opts, "ip6 cannot be changed after creation");
696 		goto done_errmsg;
697 	}
698 #endif
699 
700 	pr_allow = ch_allow = 0;
701 	for (fi = 0; fi < sizeof(pr_allow_names) / sizeof(pr_allow_names[0]);
702 	    fi++) {
703 		vfs_flagopt(opts, pr_allow_names[fi], &pr_allow, 1 << fi);
704 		vfs_flagopt(opts, pr_allow_nonames[fi], &ch_allow, 1 << fi);
705 	}
706 	ch_allow |= pr_allow;
707 
708 	error = vfs_getopt(opts, "name", (void **)&name, &len);
709 	if (error == ENOENT)
710 		name = NULL;
711 	else if (error != 0)
712 		goto done_free;
713 	else {
714 		if (len == 0 || name[len - 1] != '\0') {
715 			error = EINVAL;
716 			goto done_free;
717 		}
718 		if (len > MAXHOSTNAMELEN) {
719 			error = ENAMETOOLONG;
720 			goto done_free;
721 		}
722 	}
723 
724 	error = vfs_getopt(opts, "host.hostname", (void **)&host, &len);
725 	if (error == ENOENT)
726 		host = NULL;
727 	else if (error != 0)
728 		goto done_free;
729 	else {
730 		ch_flags |= PR_HOST;
731 		pr_flags |= PR_HOST;
732 		if (len == 0 || host[len - 1] != '\0') {
733 			error = EINVAL;
734 			goto done_free;
735 		}
736 		if (len > MAXHOSTNAMELEN) {
737 			error = ENAMETOOLONG;
738 			goto done_free;
739 		}
740 	}
741 
742 	error = vfs_getopt(opts, "host.domainname", (void **)&domain, &len);
743 	if (error == ENOENT)
744 		domain = NULL;
745 	else if (error != 0)
746 		goto done_free;
747 	else {
748 		ch_flags |= PR_HOST;
749 		pr_flags |= PR_HOST;
750 		if (len == 0 || domain[len - 1] != '\0') {
751 			error = EINVAL;
752 			goto done_free;
753 		}
754 		if (len > MAXHOSTNAMELEN) {
755 			error = ENAMETOOLONG;
756 			goto done_free;
757 		}
758 	}
759 
760 	error = vfs_getopt(opts, "host.hostuuid", (void **)&uuid, &len);
761 	if (error == ENOENT)
762 		uuid = NULL;
763 	else if (error != 0)
764 		goto done_free;
765 	else {
766 		ch_flags |= PR_HOST;
767 		pr_flags |= PR_HOST;
768 		if (len == 0 || uuid[len - 1] != '\0') {
769 			error = EINVAL;
770 			goto done_free;
771 		}
772 		if (len > HOSTUUIDLEN) {
773 			error = ENAMETOOLONG;
774 			goto done_free;
775 		}
776 	}
777 
778 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
779 	if (SV_PROC_FLAG(td->td_proc, SV_ILP32)) {
780 		uint32_t hid32;
781 
782 		error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "host.hostid", &hid32, sizeof(hid32));
783 		hid = hid32;
784 	} else
785 #endif
786 		error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "host.hostid", &hid, sizeof(hid));
787 	if (error == ENOENT)
788 		gothid = 0;
789 	else if (error != 0)
790 		goto done_free;
791 	else {
792 		gothid = 1;
793 		ch_flags |= PR_HOST;
794 		pr_flags |= PR_HOST;
795 	}
796 
797 #ifdef INET
798 	error = vfs_getopt(opts, "ip4.addr", &op, &ip4s);
799 	if (error == ENOENT)
800 		ip4s = 0;
801 	else if (error != 0)
802 		goto done_free;
803 	else if (ip4s & (sizeof(*ip4) - 1)) {
804 		error = EINVAL;
805 		goto done_free;
806 	} else {
807 		ch_flags |= PR_IP4_USER | PR_IP4_DISABLE;
808 		if (ip4s == 0)
809 			pr_flags |= PR_IP4_USER | PR_IP4_DISABLE;
810 		else {
811 			pr_flags = (pr_flags & ~PR_IP4_DISABLE) | PR_IP4_USER;
812 			ip4s /= sizeof(*ip4);
813 			if (ip4s > jail_max_af_ips) {
814 				error = EINVAL;
815 				vfs_opterror(opts, "too many IPv4 addresses");
816 				goto done_errmsg;
817 			}
818 			ip4 = malloc(ip4s * sizeof(*ip4), M_PRISON, M_WAITOK);
819 			bcopy(op, ip4, ip4s * sizeof(*ip4));
820 			/*
821 			 * IP addresses are all sorted but ip[0] to preserve
822 			 * the primary IP address as given from userland.
823 			 * This special IP is used for unbound outgoing
824 			 * connections as well for "loopback" traffic in case
825 			 * source address selection cannot find any more fitting
826 			 * address to connect from.
827 			 */
828 			if (ip4s > 1)
829 				qsort(ip4 + 1, ip4s - 1, sizeof(*ip4), qcmp_v4);
830 			/*
831 			 * Check for duplicate addresses and do some simple
832 			 * zero and broadcast checks. If users give other bogus
833 			 * addresses it is their problem.
834 			 *
835 			 * We do not have to care about byte order for these
836 			 * checks so we will do them in NBO.
837 			 */
838 			for (ii = 0; ii < ip4s; ii++) {
839 				if (ip4[ii].s_addr == INADDR_ANY ||
840 				    ip4[ii].s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST) {
841 					error = EINVAL;
842 					goto done_free;
843 				}
844 				if ((ii+1) < ip4s &&
845 				    (ip4[0].s_addr == ip4[ii+1].s_addr ||
846 				     ip4[ii].s_addr == ip4[ii+1].s_addr)) {
847 					error = EINVAL;
848 					goto done_free;
849 				}
850 			}
851 		}
852 	}
853 #endif
854 
855 #ifdef INET6
856 	error = vfs_getopt(opts, "ip6.addr", &op, &ip6s);
857 	if (error == ENOENT)
858 		ip6s = 0;
859 	else if (error != 0)
860 		goto done_free;
861 	else if (ip6s & (sizeof(*ip6) - 1)) {
862 		error = EINVAL;
863 		goto done_free;
864 	} else {
865 		ch_flags |= PR_IP6_USER | PR_IP6_DISABLE;
866 		if (ip6s == 0)
867 			pr_flags |= PR_IP6_USER | PR_IP6_DISABLE;
868 		else {
869 			pr_flags = (pr_flags & ~PR_IP6_DISABLE) | PR_IP6_USER;
870 			ip6s /= sizeof(*ip6);
871 			if (ip6s > jail_max_af_ips) {
872 				error = EINVAL;
873 				vfs_opterror(opts, "too many IPv6 addresses");
874 				goto done_errmsg;
875 			}
876 			ip6 = malloc(ip6s * sizeof(*ip6), M_PRISON, M_WAITOK);
877 			bcopy(op, ip6, ip6s * sizeof(*ip6));
878 			if (ip6s > 1)
879 				qsort(ip6 + 1, ip6s - 1, sizeof(*ip6), qcmp_v6);
880 			for (ii = 0; ii < ip6s; ii++) {
881 				if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6[ii])) {
882 					error = EINVAL;
883 					goto done_free;
884 				}
885 				if ((ii+1) < ip6s &&
886 				    (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6[0], &ip6[ii+1]) ||
887 				     IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6[ii], &ip6[ii+1])))
888 				{
889 					error = EINVAL;
890 					goto done_free;
891 				}
892 			}
893 		}
894 	}
895 #endif
896 
897 #if defined(VIMAGE) && (defined(INET) || defined(INET6))
898 	if ((ch_flags & PR_VNET) && (ch_flags & (PR_IP4_USER | PR_IP6_USER))) {
899 		error = EINVAL;
900 		vfs_opterror(opts,
901 		    "vnet jails cannot have IP address restrictions");
902 		goto done_errmsg;
903 	}
904 #endif
905 
906 	fullpath_disabled = 0;
907 	root = NULL;
908 	error = vfs_getopt(opts, "path", (void **)&path, &len);
909 	if (error == ENOENT)
910 		path = NULL;
911 	else if (error != 0)
912 		goto done_free;
913 	else {
914 		if (flags & JAIL_UPDATE) {
915 			error = EINVAL;
916 			vfs_opterror(opts,
917 			    "path cannot be changed after creation");
918 			goto done_errmsg;
919 		}
920 		if (len == 0 || path[len - 1] != '\0') {
921 			error = EINVAL;
922 			goto done_free;
923 		}
924 		NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF | MPSAFE, UIO_SYSSPACE,
925 		    path, td);
926 		error = namei(&nd);
927 		if (error)
928 			goto done_free;
929 		vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
930 		root = nd.ni_vp;
931 		NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
932 		g_path = malloc(MAXPATHLEN, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
933 		strlcpy(g_path, path, MAXPATHLEN);
934 		error = vn_path_to_global_path(td, root, g_path, MAXPATHLEN);
935 		if (error == 0)
936 			path = g_path;
937 		else if (error == ENODEV) {
938 			/* proceed if sysctl debug.disablefullpath == 1 */
939 			fullpath_disabled = 1;
940 			if (len < 2 || (len == 2 && path[0] == '/'))
941 				path = NULL;
942 		} else {
943 			/* exit on other errors */
944 			VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
945 			goto done_free;
946 		}
947 		if (root->v_type != VDIR) {
948 			error = ENOTDIR;
949 			vput(root);
950 			VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
951 			goto done_free;
952 		}
953 		VOP_UNLOCK(root, 0);
954 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
955 		if (fullpath_disabled) {
956 			/* Leave room for a real-root full pathname. */
957 			if (len + (path[0] == '/' && strcmp(mypr->pr_path, "/")
958 			    ? strlen(mypr->pr_path) : 0) > MAXPATHLEN) {
959 				error = ENAMETOOLONG;
960 				goto done_free;
961 			}
962 		}
963 	}
964 
965 	/*
966 	 * Grab the allprison lock before letting modules check their
967 	 * parameters.  Once we have it, do not let go so we'll have a
968 	 * consistent view of the OSD list.
969 	 */
970 	sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
971 	error = osd_jail_call(NULL, PR_METHOD_CHECK, opts);
972 	if (error)
973 		goto done_unlock_list;
974 
975 	/* By now, all parameters should have been noted. */
976 	TAILQ_FOREACH(opt, opts, link) {
977 		if (!opt->seen && strcmp(opt->name, "errmsg")) {
978 			error = EINVAL;
979 			vfs_opterror(opts, "unknown parameter: %s", opt->name);
980 			goto done_unlock_list;
981 		}
982 	}
983 
984 	/*
985 	 * See if we are creating a new record or updating an existing one.
986 	 * This abuses the file error codes ENOENT and EEXIST.
987 	 */
988 	cuflags = flags & (JAIL_CREATE | JAIL_UPDATE);
989 	if (!cuflags) {
990 		error = EINVAL;
991 		vfs_opterror(opts, "no valid operation (create or update)");
992 		goto done_unlock_list;
993 	}
994 	pr = NULL;
995 	namelc = NULL;
996 	if (cuflags == JAIL_CREATE && jid == 0 && name != NULL) {
997 		namelc = strrchr(name, '.');
998 		jid = strtoul(namelc != NULL ? namelc + 1 : name, &p, 10);
999 		if (*p != '\0')
1000 			jid = 0;
1001 	}
1002 	if (jid != 0) {
1003 		/*
1004 		 * See if a requested jid already exists.  There is an
1005 		 * information leak here if the jid exists but is not within
1006 		 * the caller's jail hierarchy.  Jail creators will get EEXIST
1007 		 * even though they cannot see the jail, and CREATE | UPDATE
1008 		 * will return ENOENT which is not normally a valid error.
1009 		 */
1010 		if (jid < 0) {
1011 			error = EINVAL;
1012 			vfs_opterror(opts, "negative jid");
1013 			goto done_unlock_list;
1014 		}
1015 		pr = prison_find(jid);
1016 		if (pr != NULL) {
1017 			ppr = pr->pr_parent;
1018 			/* Create: jid must not exist. */
1019 			if (cuflags == JAIL_CREATE) {
1020 				mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1021 				error = EEXIST;
1022 				vfs_opterror(opts, "jail %d already exists",
1023 				    jid);
1024 				goto done_unlock_list;
1025 			}
1026 			if (!prison_ischild(mypr, pr)) {
1027 				mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1028 				pr = NULL;
1029 			} else if (pr->pr_uref == 0) {
1030 				if (!(flags & JAIL_DYING)) {
1031 					mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1032 					error = ENOENT;
1033 					vfs_opterror(opts, "jail %d is dying",
1034 					    jid);
1035 					goto done_unlock_list;
1036 				} else if ((flags & JAIL_ATTACH) ||
1037 				    (pr_flags & PR_PERSIST)) {
1038 					/*
1039 					 * A dying jail might be resurrected
1040 					 * (via attach or persist), but first
1041 					 * it must determine if another jail
1042 					 * has claimed its name.  Accomplish
1043 					 * this by implicitly re-setting the
1044 					 * name.
1045 					 */
1046 					if (name == NULL)
1047 						name = prison_name(mypr, pr);
1048 				}
1049 			}
1050 		}
1051 		if (pr == NULL) {
1052 			/* Update: jid must exist. */
1053 			if (cuflags == JAIL_UPDATE) {
1054 				error = ENOENT;
1055 				vfs_opterror(opts, "jail %d not found", jid);
1056 				goto done_unlock_list;
1057 			}
1058 		}
1059 	}
1060 	/*
1061 	 * If the caller provided a name, look for a jail by that name.
1062 	 * This has different semantics for creates and updates keyed by jid
1063 	 * (where the name must not already exist in a different jail),
1064 	 * and updates keyed by the name itself (where the name must exist
1065 	 * because that is the jail being updated).
1066 	 */
1067 	if (name != NULL) {
1068 		namelc = strrchr(name, '.');
1069 		if (namelc == NULL)
1070 			namelc = name;
1071 		else {
1072 			/*
1073 			 * This is a hierarchical name.  Split it into the
1074 			 * parent and child names, and make sure the parent
1075 			 * exists or matches an already found jail.
1076 			 */
1077 			*namelc = '\0';
1078 			if (pr != NULL) {
1079 				if (strncmp(name, ppr->pr_name, namelc - name)
1080 				    || ppr->pr_name[namelc - name] != '\0') {
1081 					mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1082 					error = EINVAL;
1083 					vfs_opterror(opts,
1084 					    "cannot change jail's parent");
1085 					goto done_unlock_list;
1086 				}
1087 			} else {
1088 				ppr = prison_find_name(mypr, name);
1089 				if (ppr == NULL) {
1090 					error = ENOENT;
1091 					vfs_opterror(opts,
1092 					    "jail \"%s\" not found", name);
1093 					goto done_unlock_list;
1094 				}
1095 				mtx_unlock(&ppr->pr_mtx);
1096 			}
1097 			name = ++namelc;
1098 		}
1099 		if (name[0] != '\0') {
1100 			namelen =
1101 			    (ppr == &prison0) ? 0 : strlen(ppr->pr_name) + 1;
1102  name_again:
1103 			deadpr = NULL;
1104 			FOREACH_PRISON_CHILD(ppr, tpr) {
1105 				if (tpr != pr && tpr->pr_ref > 0 &&
1106 				    !strcmp(tpr->pr_name + namelen, name)) {
1107 					if (pr == NULL &&
1108 					    cuflags != JAIL_CREATE) {
1109 						mtx_lock(&tpr->pr_mtx);
1110 						if (tpr->pr_ref > 0) {
1111 							/*
1112 							 * Use this jail
1113 							 * for updates.
1114 							 */
1115 							if (tpr->pr_uref > 0) {
1116 								pr = tpr;
1117 								break;
1118 							}
1119 							deadpr = tpr;
1120 						}
1121 						mtx_unlock(&tpr->pr_mtx);
1122 					} else if (tpr->pr_uref > 0) {
1123 						/*
1124 						 * Create, or update(jid):
1125 						 * name must not exist in an
1126 						 * active sibling jail.
1127 						 */
1128 						error = EEXIST;
1129 						if (pr != NULL)
1130 							mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1131 						vfs_opterror(opts,
1132 						   "jail \"%s\" already exists",
1133 						   name);
1134 						goto done_unlock_list;
1135 					}
1136 				}
1137 			}
1138 			/* If no active jail is found, use a dying one. */
1139 			if (deadpr != NULL && pr == NULL) {
1140 				if (flags & JAIL_DYING) {
1141 					mtx_lock(&deadpr->pr_mtx);
1142 					if (deadpr->pr_ref == 0) {
1143 						mtx_unlock(&deadpr->pr_mtx);
1144 						goto name_again;
1145 					}
1146 					pr = deadpr;
1147 				} else if (cuflags == JAIL_UPDATE) {
1148 					error = ENOENT;
1149 					vfs_opterror(opts,
1150 					    "jail \"%s\" is dying", name);
1151 					goto done_unlock_list;
1152 				}
1153 			}
1154 			/* Update: name must exist if no jid. */
1155 			else if (cuflags == JAIL_UPDATE && pr == NULL) {
1156 				error = ENOENT;
1157 				vfs_opterror(opts, "jail \"%s\" not found",
1158 				    name);
1159 				goto done_unlock_list;
1160 			}
1161 		}
1162 	}
1163 	/* Update: must provide a jid or name. */
1164 	else if (cuflags == JAIL_UPDATE && pr == NULL) {
1165 		error = ENOENT;
1166 		vfs_opterror(opts, "update specified no jail");
1167 		goto done_unlock_list;
1168 	}
1169 
1170 	/* If there's no prison to update, create a new one and link it in. */
1171 	if (pr == NULL) {
1172 		for (tpr = mypr; tpr != NULL; tpr = tpr->pr_parent)
1173 			if (tpr->pr_childcount >= tpr->pr_childmax) {
1174 				error = EPERM;
1175 				vfs_opterror(opts, "prison limit exceeded");
1176 				goto done_unlock_list;
1177 			}
1178 		created = 1;
1179 		mtx_lock(&ppr->pr_mtx);
1180 		if (ppr->pr_ref == 0 || (ppr->pr_flags & PR_REMOVE)) {
1181 			mtx_unlock(&ppr->pr_mtx);
1182 			error = ENOENT;
1183 			vfs_opterror(opts, "parent jail went away!");
1184 			goto done_unlock_list;
1185 		}
1186 		ppr->pr_ref++;
1187 		ppr->pr_uref++;
1188 		mtx_unlock(&ppr->pr_mtx);
1189 		pr = malloc(sizeof(*pr), M_PRISON, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1190 		if (jid == 0) {
1191 			/* Find the next free jid. */
1192 			jid = lastprid + 1;
1193  findnext:
1194 			if (jid == JAIL_MAX)
1195 				jid = 1;
1196 			TAILQ_FOREACH(tpr, &allprison, pr_list) {
1197 				if (tpr->pr_id < jid)
1198 					continue;
1199 				if (tpr->pr_id > jid || tpr->pr_ref == 0) {
1200 					TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(tpr, pr, pr_list);
1201 					break;
1202 				}
1203 				if (jid == lastprid) {
1204 					error = EAGAIN;
1205 					vfs_opterror(opts,
1206 					    "no available jail IDs");
1207 					free(pr, M_PRISON);
1208 					prison_deref(ppr, PD_DEREF |
1209 					    PD_DEUREF | PD_LIST_XLOCKED);
1210 					goto done_releroot;
1211 				}
1212 				jid++;
1213 				goto findnext;
1214 			}
1215 			lastprid = jid;
1216 		} else {
1217 			/*
1218 			 * The jail already has a jid (that did not yet exist),
1219 			 * so just find where to insert it.
1220 			 */
1221 			TAILQ_FOREACH(tpr, &allprison, pr_list)
1222 				if (tpr->pr_id >= jid) {
1223 					TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(tpr, pr, pr_list);
1224 					break;
1225 				}
1226 		}
1227 		if (tpr == NULL)
1228 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&allprison, pr, pr_list);
1229 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ppr->pr_children, pr, pr_sibling);
1230 		for (tpr = ppr; tpr != NULL; tpr = tpr->pr_parent)
1231 			tpr->pr_childcount++;
1232 
1233 		pr->pr_parent = ppr;
1234 		pr->pr_id = jid;
1235 
1236 		/* Set some default values, and inherit some from the parent. */
1237 		if (name == NULL)
1238 			name = "";
1239 		if (path == NULL) {
1240 			path = "/";
1241 			root = mypr->pr_root;
1242 			vref(root);
1243 		}
1244 		strlcpy(pr->pr_hostuuid, DEFAULT_HOSTUUID, HOSTUUIDLEN);
1245 		pr->pr_flags |= PR_HOST;
1246 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
1247 #ifdef VIMAGE
1248 		if (!(pr_flags & PR_VNET))
1249 #endif
1250 		{
1251 #ifdef INET
1252 			if (!(ch_flags & PR_IP4_USER))
1253 				pr->pr_flags |=
1254 				    PR_IP4 | PR_IP4_USER | PR_IP4_DISABLE;
1255 			else if (!(pr_flags & PR_IP4_USER)) {
1256 				pr->pr_flags |= ppr->pr_flags & PR_IP4;
1257 				if (ppr->pr_ip4 != NULL) {
1258 					pr->pr_ip4s = ppr->pr_ip4s;
1259 					pr->pr_ip4 = malloc(pr->pr_ip4s *
1260 					    sizeof(struct in_addr), M_PRISON,
1261 					    M_WAITOK);
1262 					bcopy(ppr->pr_ip4, pr->pr_ip4,
1263 					    pr->pr_ip4s * sizeof(*pr->pr_ip4));
1264 				}
1265 			}
1266 #endif
1267 #ifdef INET6
1268 			if (!(ch_flags & PR_IP6_USER))
1269 				pr->pr_flags |=
1270 				    PR_IP6 | PR_IP6_USER | PR_IP6_DISABLE;
1271 			else if (!(pr_flags & PR_IP6_USER)) {
1272 				pr->pr_flags |= ppr->pr_flags & PR_IP6;
1273 				if (ppr->pr_ip6 != NULL) {
1274 					pr->pr_ip6s = ppr->pr_ip6s;
1275 					pr->pr_ip6 = malloc(pr->pr_ip6s *
1276 					    sizeof(struct in6_addr), M_PRISON,
1277 					    M_WAITOK);
1278 					bcopy(ppr->pr_ip6, pr->pr_ip6,
1279 					    pr->pr_ip6s * sizeof(*pr->pr_ip6));
1280 				}
1281 			}
1282 #endif
1283 		}
1284 #endif
1285 		/* Source address selection is always on by default. */
1286 		pr->pr_flags |= _PR_IP_SADDRSEL;
1287 
1288 		pr->pr_securelevel = ppr->pr_securelevel;
1289 		pr->pr_allow = JAIL_DEFAULT_ALLOW & ppr->pr_allow;
1290 		pr->pr_enforce_statfs = JAIL_DEFAULT_ENFORCE_STATFS;
1291 		pr->pr_devfs_rsnum = ppr->pr_devfs_rsnum;
1292 
1293 		LIST_INIT(&pr->pr_children);
1294 		mtx_init(&pr->pr_mtx, "jail mutex", NULL, MTX_DEF | MTX_DUPOK);
1295 
1296 #ifdef VIMAGE
1297 		/* Allocate a new vnet if specified. */
1298 		pr->pr_vnet = (pr_flags & PR_VNET)
1299 		    ? vnet_alloc() : ppr->pr_vnet;
1300 #endif
1301 		/*
1302 		 * Allocate a dedicated cpuset for each jail.
1303 		 * Unlike other initial settings, this may return an erorr.
1304 		 */
1305 		error = cpuset_create_root(ppr, &pr->pr_cpuset);
1306 		if (error) {
1307 			prison_deref(pr, PD_LIST_XLOCKED);
1308 			goto done_releroot;
1309 		}
1310 
1311 		mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1312 		/*
1313 		 * New prisons do not yet have a reference, because we do not
1314 		 * want other to see the incomplete prison once the
1315 		 * allprison_lock is downgraded.
1316 		 */
1317 	} else {
1318 		created = 0;
1319 		/*
1320 		 * Grab a reference for existing prisons, to ensure they
1321 		 * continue to exist for the duration of the call.
1322 		 */
1323 		pr->pr_ref++;
1324 #if defined(VIMAGE) && (defined(INET) || defined(INET6))
1325 		if ((pr->pr_flags & PR_VNET) &&
1326 		    (ch_flags & (PR_IP4_USER | PR_IP6_USER))) {
1327 			error = EINVAL;
1328 			vfs_opterror(opts,
1329 			    "vnet jails cannot have IP address restrictions");
1330 			goto done_deref_locked;
1331 		}
1332 #endif
1333 #ifdef INET
1334 		if (PR_IP4_USER & ch_flags & (pr_flags ^ pr->pr_flags)) {
1335 			error = EINVAL;
1336 			vfs_opterror(opts,
1337 			    "ip4 cannot be changed after creation");
1338 			goto done_deref_locked;
1339 		}
1340 #endif
1341 #ifdef INET6
1342 		if (PR_IP6_USER & ch_flags & (pr_flags ^ pr->pr_flags)) {
1343 			error = EINVAL;
1344 			vfs_opterror(opts,
1345 			    "ip6 cannot be changed after creation");
1346 			goto done_deref_locked;
1347 		}
1348 #endif
1349 	}
1350 
1351 	/* Do final error checking before setting anything. */
1352 	if (gotslevel) {
1353 		if (slevel < ppr->pr_securelevel) {
1354 			error = EPERM;
1355 			goto done_deref_locked;
1356 		}
1357 	}
1358 	if (gotchildmax) {
1359 		if (childmax >= ppr->pr_childmax) {
1360 			error = EPERM;
1361 			goto done_deref_locked;
1362 		}
1363 	}
1364 	if (gotenforce) {
1365 		if (enforce < ppr->pr_enforce_statfs) {
1366 			error = EPERM;
1367 			goto done_deref_locked;
1368 		}
1369 	}
1370 	if (gotrsnum) {
1371 		/*
1372 		 * devfs_rsnum is a uint16_t
1373 		 */
1374 		if (rsnum < 0 || rsnum > 65535) {
1375 			error = EINVAL;
1376 			goto done_deref_locked;
1377 		}
1378 		/*
1379 		 * Nested jails always inherit parent's devfs ruleset
1380 		 */
1381 		if (jailed(td->td_ucred)) {
1382 			if (rsnum > 0 && rsnum != ppr->pr_devfs_rsnum) {
1383 				error = EPERM;
1384 				goto done_deref_locked;
1385 			} else
1386 				rsnum = ppr->pr_devfs_rsnum;
1387 		}
1388 	}
1389 #ifdef INET
1390 	if (ip4s > 0) {
1391 		if (ppr->pr_flags & PR_IP4) {
1392 			/*
1393 			 * Make sure the new set of IP addresses is a
1394 			 * subset of the parent's list.  Don't worry
1395 			 * about the parent being unlocked, as any
1396 			 * setting is done with allprison_lock held.
1397 			 */
1398 			for (ij = 0; ij < ppr->pr_ip4s; ij++)
1399 				if (ip4[0].s_addr == ppr->pr_ip4[ij].s_addr)
1400 					break;
1401 			if (ij == ppr->pr_ip4s) {
1402 				error = EPERM;
1403 				goto done_deref_locked;
1404 			}
1405 			if (ip4s > 1) {
1406 				for (ii = ij = 1; ii < ip4s; ii++) {
1407 					if (ip4[ii].s_addr ==
1408 					    ppr->pr_ip4[0].s_addr)
1409 						continue;
1410 					for (; ij < ppr->pr_ip4s; ij++)
1411 						if (ip4[ii].s_addr ==
1412 						    ppr->pr_ip4[ij].s_addr)
1413 							break;
1414 					if (ij == ppr->pr_ip4s)
1415 						break;
1416 				}
1417 				if (ij == ppr->pr_ip4s) {
1418 					error = EPERM;
1419 					goto done_deref_locked;
1420 				}
1421 			}
1422 		}
1423 		/*
1424 		 * Check for conflicting IP addresses.  We permit them
1425 		 * if there is no more than one IP on each jail.  If
1426 		 * there is a duplicate on a jail with more than one
1427 		 * IP stop checking and return error.
1428 		 */
1429 		tppr = ppr;
1430 #ifdef VIMAGE
1431 		for (; tppr != &prison0; tppr = tppr->pr_parent)
1432 			if (tppr->pr_flags & PR_VNET)
1433 				break;
1434 #endif
1435 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT(tppr, tpr, descend) {
1436 			if (tpr == pr ||
1437 #ifdef VIMAGE
1438 			    (tpr != tppr && (tpr->pr_flags & PR_VNET)) ||
1439 #endif
1440 			    tpr->pr_uref == 0) {
1441 				descend = 0;
1442 				continue;
1443 			}
1444 			if (!(tpr->pr_flags & PR_IP4_USER))
1445 				continue;
1446 			descend = 0;
1447 			if (tpr->pr_ip4 == NULL ||
1448 			    (ip4s == 1 && tpr->pr_ip4s == 1))
1449 				continue;
1450 			for (ii = 0; ii < ip4s; ii++) {
1451 				if (_prison_check_ip4(tpr, &ip4[ii]) == 0) {
1452 					error = EADDRINUSE;
1453 					vfs_opterror(opts,
1454 					    "IPv4 addresses clash");
1455 					goto done_deref_locked;
1456 				}
1457 			}
1458 		}
1459 	}
1460 #endif
1461 #ifdef INET6
1462 	if (ip6s > 0) {
1463 		if (ppr->pr_flags & PR_IP6) {
1464 			/*
1465 			 * Make sure the new set of IP addresses is a
1466 			 * subset of the parent's list.
1467 			 */
1468 			for (ij = 0; ij < ppr->pr_ip6s; ij++)
1469 				if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6[0],
1470 				    &ppr->pr_ip6[ij]))
1471 					break;
1472 			if (ij == ppr->pr_ip6s) {
1473 				error = EPERM;
1474 				goto done_deref_locked;
1475 			}
1476 			if (ip6s > 1) {
1477 				for (ii = ij = 1; ii < ip6s; ii++) {
1478 					if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6[ii],
1479 					     &ppr->pr_ip6[0]))
1480 						continue;
1481 					for (; ij < ppr->pr_ip6s; ij++)
1482 						if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(
1483 						    &ip6[ii], &ppr->pr_ip6[ij]))
1484 							break;
1485 					if (ij == ppr->pr_ip6s)
1486 						break;
1487 				}
1488 				if (ij == ppr->pr_ip6s) {
1489 					error = EPERM;
1490 					goto done_deref_locked;
1491 				}
1492 			}
1493 		}
1494 		/* Check for conflicting IP addresses. */
1495 		tppr = ppr;
1496 #ifdef VIMAGE
1497 		for (; tppr != &prison0; tppr = tppr->pr_parent)
1498 			if (tppr->pr_flags & PR_VNET)
1499 				break;
1500 #endif
1501 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT(tppr, tpr, descend) {
1502 			if (tpr == pr ||
1503 #ifdef VIMAGE
1504 			    (tpr != tppr && (tpr->pr_flags & PR_VNET)) ||
1505 #endif
1506 			    tpr->pr_uref == 0) {
1507 				descend = 0;
1508 				continue;
1509 			}
1510 			if (!(tpr->pr_flags & PR_IP6_USER))
1511 				continue;
1512 			descend = 0;
1513 			if (tpr->pr_ip6 == NULL ||
1514 			    (ip6s == 1 && tpr->pr_ip6s == 1))
1515 				continue;
1516 			for (ii = 0; ii < ip6s; ii++) {
1517 				if (_prison_check_ip6(tpr, &ip6[ii]) == 0) {
1518 					error = EADDRINUSE;
1519 					vfs_opterror(opts,
1520 					    "IPv6 addresses clash");
1521 					goto done_deref_locked;
1522 				}
1523 			}
1524 		}
1525 	}
1526 #endif
1527 	onamelen = namelen = 0;
1528 	if (name != NULL) {
1529 		/* Give a default name of the jid.  Also allow the name to be
1530 		 * explicitly the jid - but not any other number, and only in
1531 		 * normal form (no leading zero/etc).
1532 		 */
1533 		if (name[0] == '\0')
1534 			snprintf(name = numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), "%d", jid);
1535 		else if ((strtoul(namelc, &p, 10) != jid ||
1536 			  namelc[0] < '1' || namelc[0] > '9') && *p == '\0') {
1537 			error = EINVAL;
1538 			vfs_opterror(opts,
1539 			    "name cannot be numeric (unless it is the jid)");
1540 			goto done_deref_locked;
1541 		}
1542 		/*
1543 		 * Make sure the name isn't too long for the prison or its
1544 		 * children.
1545 		 */
1546 		onamelen = strlen(pr->pr_name);
1547 		namelen = strlen(name);
1548 		if (strlen(ppr->pr_name) + namelen + 2 > sizeof(pr->pr_name)) {
1549 			error = ENAMETOOLONG;
1550 			goto done_deref_locked;
1551 		}
1552 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT(pr, tpr, descend) {
1553 			if (strlen(tpr->pr_name) + (namelen - onamelen) >=
1554 			    sizeof(pr->pr_name)) {
1555 				error = ENAMETOOLONG;
1556 				goto done_deref_locked;
1557 			}
1558 		}
1559 	}
1560 	if (pr_allow & ~ppr->pr_allow) {
1561 		error = EPERM;
1562 		goto done_deref_locked;
1563 	}
1564 
1565 	/* Set the parameters of the prison. */
1566 #ifdef INET
1567 	redo_ip4 = 0;
1568 	if (pr_flags & PR_IP4_USER) {
1569 		pr->pr_flags |= PR_IP4;
1570 		free(pr->pr_ip4, M_PRISON);
1571 		pr->pr_ip4s = ip4s;
1572 		pr->pr_ip4 = ip4;
1573 		ip4 = NULL;
1574 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend) {
1575 #ifdef VIMAGE
1576 			if (tpr->pr_flags & PR_VNET) {
1577 				descend = 0;
1578 				continue;
1579 			}
1580 #endif
1581 			if (prison_restrict_ip4(tpr, NULL)) {
1582 				redo_ip4 = 1;
1583 				descend = 0;
1584 			}
1585 		}
1586 	}
1587 #endif
1588 #ifdef INET6
1589 	redo_ip6 = 0;
1590 	if (pr_flags & PR_IP6_USER) {
1591 		pr->pr_flags |= PR_IP6;
1592 		free(pr->pr_ip6, M_PRISON);
1593 		pr->pr_ip6s = ip6s;
1594 		pr->pr_ip6 = ip6;
1595 		ip6 = NULL;
1596 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend) {
1597 #ifdef VIMAGE
1598 			if (tpr->pr_flags & PR_VNET) {
1599 				descend = 0;
1600 				continue;
1601 			}
1602 #endif
1603 			if (prison_restrict_ip6(tpr, NULL)) {
1604 				redo_ip6 = 1;
1605 				descend = 0;
1606 			}
1607 		}
1608 	}
1609 #endif
1610 	if (gotslevel) {
1611 		pr->pr_securelevel = slevel;
1612 		/* Set all child jails to be at least this level. */
1613 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend)
1614 			if (tpr->pr_securelevel < slevel)
1615 				tpr->pr_securelevel = slevel;
1616 	}
1617 	if (gotchildmax) {
1618 		pr->pr_childmax = childmax;
1619 		/* Set all child jails to under this limit. */
1620 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED_LEVEL(pr, tpr, descend, level)
1621 			if (tpr->pr_childmax > childmax - level)
1622 				tpr->pr_childmax = childmax > level
1623 				    ? childmax - level : 0;
1624 	}
1625 	if (gotenforce) {
1626 		pr->pr_enforce_statfs = enforce;
1627 		/* Pass this restriction on to the children. */
1628 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend)
1629 			if (tpr->pr_enforce_statfs < enforce)
1630 				tpr->pr_enforce_statfs = enforce;
1631 	}
1632 	if (gotrsnum) {
1633 		pr->pr_devfs_rsnum = rsnum;
1634 		/* Pass this restriction on to the children. */
1635 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend)
1636 			tpr->pr_devfs_rsnum = rsnum;
1637 	}
1638 	if (name != NULL) {
1639 		if (ppr == &prison0)
1640 			strlcpy(pr->pr_name, name, sizeof(pr->pr_name));
1641 		else
1642 			snprintf(pr->pr_name, sizeof(pr->pr_name), "%s.%s",
1643 			    ppr->pr_name, name);
1644 		/* Change this component of child names. */
1645 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend) {
1646 			bcopy(tpr->pr_name + onamelen, tpr->pr_name + namelen,
1647 			    strlen(tpr->pr_name + onamelen) + 1);
1648 			bcopy(pr->pr_name, tpr->pr_name, namelen);
1649 		}
1650 	}
1651 	if (path != NULL) {
1652 		/* Try to keep a real-rooted full pathname. */
1653 		if (fullpath_disabled && path[0] == '/' &&
1654 		    strcmp(mypr->pr_path, "/"))
1655 			snprintf(pr->pr_path, sizeof(pr->pr_path), "%s%s",
1656 			    mypr->pr_path, path);
1657 		else
1658 			strlcpy(pr->pr_path, path, sizeof(pr->pr_path));
1659 		pr->pr_root = root;
1660 	}
1661 	if (PR_HOST & ch_flags & ~pr_flags) {
1662 		if (pr->pr_flags & PR_HOST) {
1663 			/*
1664 			 * Copy the parent's host info.  As with pr_ip4 above,
1665 			 * the lack of a lock on the parent is not a problem;
1666 			 * it is always set with allprison_lock at least
1667 			 * shared, and is held exclusively here.
1668 			 */
1669 			strlcpy(pr->pr_hostname, pr->pr_parent->pr_hostname,
1670 			    sizeof(pr->pr_hostname));
1671 			strlcpy(pr->pr_domainname, pr->pr_parent->pr_domainname,
1672 			    sizeof(pr->pr_domainname));
1673 			strlcpy(pr->pr_hostuuid, pr->pr_parent->pr_hostuuid,
1674 			    sizeof(pr->pr_hostuuid));
1675 			pr->pr_hostid = pr->pr_parent->pr_hostid;
1676 		}
1677 	} else if (host != NULL || domain != NULL || uuid != NULL || gothid) {
1678 		/* Set this prison, and any descendants without PR_HOST. */
1679 		if (host != NULL)
1680 			strlcpy(pr->pr_hostname, host, sizeof(pr->pr_hostname));
1681 		if (domain != NULL)
1682 			strlcpy(pr->pr_domainname, domain,
1683 			    sizeof(pr->pr_domainname));
1684 		if (uuid != NULL)
1685 			strlcpy(pr->pr_hostuuid, uuid, sizeof(pr->pr_hostuuid));
1686 		if (gothid)
1687 			pr->pr_hostid = hid;
1688 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend) {
1689 			if (tpr->pr_flags & PR_HOST)
1690 				descend = 0;
1691 			else {
1692 				if (host != NULL)
1693 					strlcpy(tpr->pr_hostname,
1694 					    pr->pr_hostname,
1695 					    sizeof(tpr->pr_hostname));
1696 				if (domain != NULL)
1697 					strlcpy(tpr->pr_domainname,
1698 					    pr->pr_domainname,
1699 					    sizeof(tpr->pr_domainname));
1700 				if (uuid != NULL)
1701 					strlcpy(tpr->pr_hostuuid,
1702 					    pr->pr_hostuuid,
1703 					    sizeof(tpr->pr_hostuuid));
1704 				if (gothid)
1705 					tpr->pr_hostid = hid;
1706 			}
1707 		}
1708 	}
1709 	if ((tallow = ch_allow & ~pr_allow)) {
1710 		/* Clear allow bits in all children. */
1711 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend)
1712 			tpr->pr_allow &= ~tallow;
1713 	}
1714 	pr->pr_allow = (pr->pr_allow & ~ch_allow) | pr_allow;
1715 	/*
1716 	 * Persistent prisons get an extra reference, and prisons losing their
1717 	 * persist flag lose that reference.  Only do this for existing prisons
1718 	 * for now, so new ones will remain unseen until after the module
1719 	 * handlers have completed.
1720 	 */
1721 	if (!created && (ch_flags & PR_PERSIST & (pr_flags ^ pr->pr_flags))) {
1722 		if (pr_flags & PR_PERSIST) {
1723 			pr->pr_ref++;
1724 			pr->pr_uref++;
1725 		} else {
1726 			pr->pr_ref--;
1727 			pr->pr_uref--;
1728 		}
1729 	}
1730 	pr->pr_flags = (pr->pr_flags & ~ch_flags) | pr_flags;
1731 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1732 
1733 #ifdef RACCT
1734 	if (created)
1735 		prison_racct_attach(pr);
1736 #endif
1737 
1738 	/* Locks may have prevented a complete restriction of child IP
1739 	 * addresses.  If so, allocate some more memory and try again.
1740 	 */
1741 #ifdef INET
1742 	while (redo_ip4) {
1743 		ip4s = pr->pr_ip4s;
1744 		ip4 = malloc(ip4s * sizeof(*ip4), M_PRISON, M_WAITOK);
1745 		mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1746 		redo_ip4 = 0;
1747 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend) {
1748 #ifdef VIMAGE
1749 			if (tpr->pr_flags & PR_VNET) {
1750 				descend = 0;
1751 				continue;
1752 			}
1753 #endif
1754 			if (prison_restrict_ip4(tpr, ip4)) {
1755 				if (ip4 != NULL)
1756 					ip4 = NULL;
1757 				else
1758 					redo_ip4 = 1;
1759 			}
1760 		}
1761 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1762 	}
1763 #endif
1764 #ifdef INET6
1765 	while (redo_ip6) {
1766 		ip6s = pr->pr_ip6s;
1767 		ip6 = malloc(ip6s * sizeof(*ip6), M_PRISON, M_WAITOK);
1768 		mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1769 		redo_ip6 = 0;
1770 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend) {
1771 #ifdef VIMAGE
1772 			if (tpr->pr_flags & PR_VNET) {
1773 				descend = 0;
1774 				continue;
1775 			}
1776 #endif
1777 			if (prison_restrict_ip6(tpr, ip6)) {
1778 				if (ip6 != NULL)
1779 					ip6 = NULL;
1780 				else
1781 					redo_ip6 = 1;
1782 			}
1783 		}
1784 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1785 	}
1786 #endif
1787 
1788 	/* Let the modules do their work. */
1789 	sx_downgrade(&allprison_lock);
1790 	if (created) {
1791 		error = osd_jail_call(pr, PR_METHOD_CREATE, opts);
1792 		if (error) {
1793 			prison_deref(pr, PD_LIST_SLOCKED);
1794 			goto done_errmsg;
1795 		}
1796 	}
1797 	error = osd_jail_call(pr, PR_METHOD_SET, opts);
1798 	if (error) {
1799 		prison_deref(pr, created
1800 		    ? PD_LIST_SLOCKED
1801 		    : PD_DEREF | PD_LIST_SLOCKED);
1802 		goto done_errmsg;
1803 	}
1804 
1805 	/* Attach this process to the prison if requested. */
1806 	if (flags & JAIL_ATTACH) {
1807 		mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1808 		error = do_jail_attach(td, pr);
1809 		if (error) {
1810 			vfs_opterror(opts, "attach failed");
1811 			if (!created)
1812 				prison_deref(pr, PD_DEREF);
1813 			goto done_errmsg;
1814 		}
1815 	}
1816 
1817 #ifdef RACCT
1818 	if (!created) {
1819 		sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
1820 		prison_racct_modify(pr);
1821 		sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
1822 	}
1823 #endif
1824 
1825 	td->td_retval[0] = pr->pr_id;
1826 
1827 	/*
1828 	 * Now that it is all there, drop the temporary reference from existing
1829 	 * prisons.  Or add a reference to newly created persistent prisons
1830 	 * (which was not done earlier so that the prison would not be publicly
1831 	 * visible).
1832 	 */
1833 	if (!created) {
1834 		prison_deref(pr, (flags & JAIL_ATTACH)
1835 		    ? PD_DEREF
1836 		    : PD_DEREF | PD_LIST_SLOCKED);
1837 	} else {
1838 		if (pr_flags & PR_PERSIST) {
1839 			mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1840 			pr->pr_ref++;
1841 			pr->pr_uref++;
1842 			mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1843 		}
1844 		if (!(flags & JAIL_ATTACH))
1845 			sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
1846 	}
1847 
1848 	goto done_errmsg;
1849 
1850  done_deref_locked:
1851 	prison_deref(pr, created
1852 	    ? PD_LOCKED | PD_LIST_XLOCKED
1853 	    : PD_DEREF | PD_LOCKED | PD_LIST_XLOCKED);
1854 	goto done_releroot;
1855  done_unlock_list:
1856 	sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
1857  done_releroot:
1858 	if (root != NULL) {
1859 		vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(root->v_mount);
1860 		vrele(root);
1861 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1862 	}
1863  done_errmsg:
1864 	if (error) {
1865 		vfs_getopt(opts, "errmsg", (void **)&errmsg, &errmsg_len);
1866 		if (errmsg_len > 0) {
1867 			errmsg_pos = 2 * vfs_getopt_pos(opts, "errmsg") + 1;
1868 			if (errmsg_pos > 0) {
1869 				if (optuio->uio_segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE)
1870 					bcopy(errmsg,
1871 					   optuio->uio_iov[errmsg_pos].iov_base,
1872 					   errmsg_len);
1873 				else
1874 					copyout(errmsg,
1875 					   optuio->uio_iov[errmsg_pos].iov_base,
1876 					   errmsg_len);
1877 			}
1878 		}
1879 	}
1880  done_free:
1881 #ifdef INET
1882 	free(ip4, M_PRISON);
1883 #endif
1884 #ifdef INET6
1885 	free(ip6, M_PRISON);
1886 #endif
1887 	if (g_path != NULL)
1888 		free(g_path, M_TEMP);
1889 	vfs_freeopts(opts);
1890 	return (error);
1891 }
1892 
1893 
1894 /*
1895  * struct jail_get_args {
1896  *	struct iovec *iovp;
1897  *	unsigned int iovcnt;
1898  *	int flags;
1899  * };
1900  */
1901 int
sys_jail_get(struct thread * td,struct jail_get_args * uap)1902 sys_jail_get(struct thread *td, struct jail_get_args *uap)
1903 {
1904 	struct uio *auio;
1905 	int error;
1906 
1907 	/* Check that we have an even number of iovecs. */
1908 	if (uap->iovcnt & 1)
1909 		return (EINVAL);
1910 
1911 	error = copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
1912 	if (error)
1913 		return (error);
1914 	error = kern_jail_get(td, auio, uap->flags);
1915 	if (error == 0)
1916 		error = copyout(auio->uio_iov, uap->iovp,
1917 		    uap->iovcnt * sizeof (struct iovec));
1918 	free(auio, M_IOV);
1919 	return (error);
1920 }
1921 
1922 int
kern_jail_get(struct thread * td,struct uio * optuio,int flags)1923 kern_jail_get(struct thread *td, struct uio *optuio, int flags)
1924 {
1925 	struct prison *pr, *mypr;
1926 	struct vfsopt *opt;
1927 	struct vfsoptlist *opts;
1928 	char *errmsg, *name;
1929 	int error, errmsg_len, errmsg_pos, fi, i, jid, len, locked, pos;
1930 
1931 	if (flags & ~JAIL_GET_MASK)
1932 		return (EINVAL);
1933 
1934 	/* Get the parameter list. */
1935 	error = vfs_buildopts(optuio, &opts);
1936 	if (error)
1937 		return (error);
1938 	errmsg_pos = vfs_getopt_pos(opts, "errmsg");
1939 	mypr = td->td_ucred->cr_prison;
1940 
1941 	/*
1942 	 * Find the prison specified by one of: lastjid, jid, name.
1943 	 */
1944 	sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
1945 	error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "lastjid", &jid, sizeof(jid));
1946 	if (error == 0) {
1947 		TAILQ_FOREACH(pr, &allprison, pr_list) {
1948 			if (pr->pr_id > jid && prison_ischild(mypr, pr)) {
1949 				mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1950 				if (pr->pr_ref > 0 &&
1951 				    (pr->pr_uref > 0 || (flags & JAIL_DYING)))
1952 					break;
1953 				mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1954 			}
1955 		}
1956 		if (pr != NULL)
1957 			goto found_prison;
1958 		error = ENOENT;
1959 		vfs_opterror(opts, "no jail after %d", jid);
1960 		goto done_unlock_list;
1961 	} else if (error != ENOENT)
1962 		goto done_unlock_list;
1963 
1964 	error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "jid", &jid, sizeof(jid));
1965 	if (error == 0) {
1966 		if (jid != 0) {
1967 			pr = prison_find_child(mypr, jid);
1968 			if (pr != NULL) {
1969 				if (pr->pr_uref == 0 && !(flags & JAIL_DYING)) {
1970 					mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1971 					error = ENOENT;
1972 					vfs_opterror(opts, "jail %d is dying",
1973 					    jid);
1974 					goto done_unlock_list;
1975 				}
1976 				goto found_prison;
1977 			}
1978 			error = ENOENT;
1979 			vfs_opterror(opts, "jail %d not found", jid);
1980 			goto done_unlock_list;
1981 		}
1982 	} else if (error != ENOENT)
1983 		goto done_unlock_list;
1984 
1985 	error = vfs_getopt(opts, "name", (void **)&name, &len);
1986 	if (error == 0) {
1987 		if (len == 0 || name[len - 1] != '\0') {
1988 			error = EINVAL;
1989 			goto done_unlock_list;
1990 		}
1991 		pr = prison_find_name(mypr, name);
1992 		if (pr != NULL) {
1993 			if (pr->pr_uref == 0 && !(flags & JAIL_DYING)) {
1994 				mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1995 				error = ENOENT;
1996 				vfs_opterror(opts, "jail \"%s\" is dying",
1997 				    name);
1998 				goto done_unlock_list;
1999 			}
2000 			goto found_prison;
2001 		}
2002 		error = ENOENT;
2003 		vfs_opterror(opts, "jail \"%s\" not found", name);
2004 		goto done_unlock_list;
2005 	} else if (error != ENOENT)
2006 		goto done_unlock_list;
2007 
2008 	vfs_opterror(opts, "no jail specified");
2009 	error = ENOENT;
2010 	goto done_unlock_list;
2011 
2012  found_prison:
2013 	/* Get the parameters of the prison. */
2014 	pr->pr_ref++;
2015 	locked = PD_LOCKED;
2016 	td->td_retval[0] = pr->pr_id;
2017 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "jid", &pr->pr_id, sizeof(pr->pr_id));
2018 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2019 		goto done_deref;
2020 	i = (pr->pr_parent == mypr) ? 0 : pr->pr_parent->pr_id;
2021 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "parent", &i, sizeof(i));
2022 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2023 		goto done_deref;
2024 	error = vfs_setopts(opts, "name", prison_name(mypr, pr));
2025 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2026 		goto done_deref;
2027 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "cpuset.id", &pr->pr_cpuset->cs_id,
2028 	    sizeof(pr->pr_cpuset->cs_id));
2029 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2030 		goto done_deref;
2031 	error = vfs_setopts(opts, "path", prison_path(mypr, pr));
2032 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2033 		goto done_deref;
2034 #ifdef INET
2035 	error = vfs_setopt_part(opts, "ip4.addr", pr->pr_ip4,
2036 	    pr->pr_ip4s * sizeof(*pr->pr_ip4));
2037 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2038 		goto done_deref;
2039 #endif
2040 #ifdef INET6
2041 	error = vfs_setopt_part(opts, "ip6.addr", pr->pr_ip6,
2042 	    pr->pr_ip6s * sizeof(*pr->pr_ip6));
2043 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2044 		goto done_deref;
2045 #endif
2046 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "securelevel", &pr->pr_securelevel,
2047 	    sizeof(pr->pr_securelevel));
2048 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2049 		goto done_deref;
2050 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "children.cur", &pr->pr_childcount,
2051 	    sizeof(pr->pr_childcount));
2052 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2053 		goto done_deref;
2054 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "children.max", &pr->pr_childmax,
2055 	    sizeof(pr->pr_childmax));
2056 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2057 		goto done_deref;
2058 	error = vfs_setopts(opts, "host.hostname", pr->pr_hostname);
2059 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2060 		goto done_deref;
2061 	error = vfs_setopts(opts, "host.domainname", pr->pr_domainname);
2062 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2063 		goto done_deref;
2064 	error = vfs_setopts(opts, "host.hostuuid", pr->pr_hostuuid);
2065 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2066 		goto done_deref;
2067 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2068 	if (SV_PROC_FLAG(td->td_proc, SV_ILP32)) {
2069 		uint32_t hid32 = pr->pr_hostid;
2070 
2071 		error = vfs_setopt(opts, "host.hostid", &hid32, sizeof(hid32));
2072 	} else
2073 #endif
2074 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "host.hostid", &pr->pr_hostid,
2075 	    sizeof(pr->pr_hostid));
2076 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2077 		goto done_deref;
2078 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "enforce_statfs", &pr->pr_enforce_statfs,
2079 	    sizeof(pr->pr_enforce_statfs));
2080 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2081 		goto done_deref;
2082 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "devfs_ruleset", &pr->pr_devfs_rsnum,
2083 	    sizeof(pr->pr_devfs_rsnum));
2084 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2085 		goto done_deref;
2086 	for (fi = 0; fi < sizeof(pr_flag_names) / sizeof(pr_flag_names[0]);
2087 	    fi++) {
2088 		if (pr_flag_names[fi] == NULL)
2089 			continue;
2090 		i = (pr->pr_flags & (1 << fi)) ? 1 : 0;
2091 		error = vfs_setopt(opts, pr_flag_names[fi], &i, sizeof(i));
2092 		if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2093 			goto done_deref;
2094 		i = !i;
2095 		error = vfs_setopt(opts, pr_flag_nonames[fi], &i, sizeof(i));
2096 		if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2097 			goto done_deref;
2098 	}
2099 	for (fi = 0; fi < sizeof(pr_flag_jailsys) / sizeof(pr_flag_jailsys[0]);
2100 	    fi++) {
2101 		i = pr->pr_flags &
2102 		    (pr_flag_jailsys[fi].disable | pr_flag_jailsys[fi].new);
2103 		i = pr_flag_jailsys[fi].disable &&
2104 		      (i == pr_flag_jailsys[fi].disable) ? JAIL_SYS_DISABLE
2105 		    : (i == pr_flag_jailsys[fi].new) ? JAIL_SYS_NEW
2106 		    : JAIL_SYS_INHERIT;
2107 		error =
2108 		    vfs_setopt(opts, pr_flag_jailsys[fi].name, &i, sizeof(i));
2109 		if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2110 			goto done_deref;
2111 	}
2112 	for (fi = 0; fi < sizeof(pr_allow_names) / sizeof(pr_allow_names[0]);
2113 	    fi++) {
2114 		if (pr_allow_names[fi] == NULL)
2115 			continue;
2116 		i = (pr->pr_allow & (1 << fi)) ? 1 : 0;
2117 		error = vfs_setopt(opts, pr_allow_names[fi], &i, sizeof(i));
2118 		if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2119 			goto done_deref;
2120 		i = !i;
2121 		error = vfs_setopt(opts, pr_allow_nonames[fi], &i, sizeof(i));
2122 		if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2123 			goto done_deref;
2124 	}
2125 	i = (pr->pr_uref == 0);
2126 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "dying", &i, sizeof(i));
2127 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2128 		goto done_deref;
2129 	i = !i;
2130 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "nodying", &i, sizeof(i));
2131 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2132 		goto done_deref;
2133 
2134 	/* Get the module parameters. */
2135 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2136 	locked = 0;
2137 	error = osd_jail_call(pr, PR_METHOD_GET, opts);
2138 	if (error)
2139 		goto done_deref;
2140 	prison_deref(pr, PD_DEREF | PD_LIST_SLOCKED);
2141 
2142 	/* By now, all parameters should have been noted. */
2143 	TAILQ_FOREACH(opt, opts, link) {
2144 		if (!opt->seen && strcmp(opt->name, "errmsg")) {
2145 			error = EINVAL;
2146 			vfs_opterror(opts, "unknown parameter: %s", opt->name);
2147 			goto done_errmsg;
2148 		}
2149 	}
2150 
2151 	/* Write the fetched parameters back to userspace. */
2152 	error = 0;
2153 	TAILQ_FOREACH(opt, opts, link) {
2154 		if (opt->pos >= 0 && opt->pos != errmsg_pos) {
2155 			pos = 2 * opt->pos + 1;
2156 			optuio->uio_iov[pos].iov_len = opt->len;
2157 			if (opt->value != NULL) {
2158 				if (optuio->uio_segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE) {
2159 					bcopy(opt->value,
2160 					    optuio->uio_iov[pos].iov_base,
2161 					    opt->len);
2162 				} else {
2163 					error = copyout(opt->value,
2164 					    optuio->uio_iov[pos].iov_base,
2165 					    opt->len);
2166 					if (error)
2167 						break;
2168 				}
2169 			}
2170 		}
2171 	}
2172 	goto done_errmsg;
2173 
2174  done_deref:
2175 	prison_deref(pr, locked | PD_DEREF | PD_LIST_SLOCKED);
2176 	goto done_errmsg;
2177 
2178  done_unlock_list:
2179 	sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
2180  done_errmsg:
2181 	if (error && errmsg_pos >= 0) {
2182 		vfs_getopt(opts, "errmsg", (void **)&errmsg, &errmsg_len);
2183 		errmsg_pos = 2 * errmsg_pos + 1;
2184 		if (errmsg_len > 0) {
2185 			if (optuio->uio_segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE)
2186 				bcopy(errmsg,
2187 				    optuio->uio_iov[errmsg_pos].iov_base,
2188 				    errmsg_len);
2189 			else
2190 				copyout(errmsg,
2191 				    optuio->uio_iov[errmsg_pos].iov_base,
2192 				    errmsg_len);
2193 		}
2194 	}
2195 	vfs_freeopts(opts);
2196 	return (error);
2197 }
2198 
2199 
2200 /*
2201  * struct jail_remove_args {
2202  *	int jid;
2203  * };
2204  */
2205 int
sys_jail_remove(struct thread * td,struct jail_remove_args * uap)2206 sys_jail_remove(struct thread *td, struct jail_remove_args *uap)
2207 {
2208 	struct prison *pr, *cpr, *lpr, *tpr;
2209 	int descend, error;
2210 
2211 	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_JAIL_REMOVE);
2212 	if (error)
2213 		return (error);
2214 
2215 	sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
2216 	pr = prison_find_child(td->td_ucred->cr_prison, uap->jid);
2217 	if (pr == NULL) {
2218 		sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
2219 		return (EINVAL);
2220 	}
2221 
2222 	/* Remove all descendants of this prison, then remove this prison. */
2223 	pr->pr_ref++;
2224 	pr->pr_flags |= PR_REMOVE;
2225 	if (!LIST_EMPTY(&pr->pr_children)) {
2226 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2227 		lpr = NULL;
2228 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT(pr, cpr, descend) {
2229 			mtx_lock(&cpr->pr_mtx);
2230 			if (cpr->pr_ref > 0) {
2231 				tpr = cpr;
2232 				cpr->pr_ref++;
2233 				cpr->pr_flags |= PR_REMOVE;
2234 			} else {
2235 				/* Already removed - do not do it again. */
2236 				tpr = NULL;
2237 			}
2238 			mtx_unlock(&cpr->pr_mtx);
2239 			if (lpr != NULL) {
2240 				mtx_lock(&lpr->pr_mtx);
2241 				prison_remove_one(lpr);
2242 				sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
2243 			}
2244 			lpr = tpr;
2245 		}
2246 		if (lpr != NULL) {
2247 			mtx_lock(&lpr->pr_mtx);
2248 			prison_remove_one(lpr);
2249 			sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
2250 		}
2251 		mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2252 	}
2253 	prison_remove_one(pr);
2254 	return (0);
2255 }
2256 
2257 static void
prison_remove_one(struct prison * pr)2258 prison_remove_one(struct prison *pr)
2259 {
2260 	struct proc *p;
2261 	int deuref;
2262 
2263 	/* If the prison was persistent, it is not anymore. */
2264 	deuref = 0;
2265 	if (pr->pr_flags & PR_PERSIST) {
2266 		pr->pr_ref--;
2267 		deuref = PD_DEUREF;
2268 		pr->pr_flags &= ~PR_PERSIST;
2269 	}
2270 
2271 	/*
2272 	 * jail_remove added a reference.  If that's the only one, remove
2273 	 * the prison now.
2274 	 */
2275 	KASSERT(pr->pr_ref > 0,
2276 	    ("prison_remove_one removing a dead prison (jid=%d)", pr->pr_id));
2277 	if (pr->pr_ref == 1) {
2278 		prison_deref(pr,
2279 		    deuref | PD_DEREF | PD_LOCKED | PD_LIST_XLOCKED);
2280 		return;
2281 	}
2282 
2283 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2284 	sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
2285 	/*
2286 	 * Kill all processes unfortunate enough to be attached to this prison.
2287 	 */
2288 	sx_slock(&allproc_lock);
2289 	LIST_FOREACH(p, &allproc, p_list) {
2290 		PROC_LOCK(p);
2291 		if (p->p_state != PRS_NEW && p->p_ucred &&
2292 		    p->p_ucred->cr_prison == pr)
2293 			kern_psignal(p, SIGKILL);
2294 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2295 	}
2296 	sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock);
2297 	/* Remove the temporary reference added by jail_remove. */
2298 	prison_deref(pr, deuref | PD_DEREF);
2299 }
2300 
2301 
2302 /*
2303  * struct jail_attach_args {
2304  *	int jid;
2305  * };
2306  */
2307 int
sys_jail_attach(struct thread * td,struct jail_attach_args * uap)2308 sys_jail_attach(struct thread *td, struct jail_attach_args *uap)
2309 {
2310 	struct prison *pr;
2311 	int error;
2312 
2313 	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_JAIL_ATTACH);
2314 	if (error)
2315 		return (error);
2316 
2317 	sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
2318 	pr = prison_find_child(td->td_ucred->cr_prison, uap->jid);
2319 	if (pr == NULL) {
2320 		sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
2321 		return (EINVAL);
2322 	}
2323 
2324 	/*
2325 	 * Do not allow a process to attach to a prison that is not
2326 	 * considered to be "alive".
2327 	 */
2328 	if (pr->pr_uref == 0) {
2329 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2330 		sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
2331 		return (EINVAL);
2332 	}
2333 
2334 	return (do_jail_attach(td, pr));
2335 }
2336 
2337 static int
do_jail_attach(struct thread * td,struct prison * pr)2338 do_jail_attach(struct thread *td, struct prison *pr)
2339 {
2340 	struct prison *ppr;
2341 	struct proc *p;
2342 	struct ucred *newcred, *oldcred;
2343 	int vfslocked, error;
2344 
2345 	/*
2346 	 * XXX: Note that there is a slight race here if two threads
2347 	 * in the same privileged process attempt to attach to two
2348 	 * different jails at the same time.  It is important for
2349 	 * user processes not to do this, or they might end up with
2350 	 * a process root from one prison, but attached to the jail
2351 	 * of another.
2352 	 */
2353 	pr->pr_ref++;
2354 	pr->pr_uref++;
2355 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2356 
2357 	/* Let modules do whatever they need to prepare for attaching. */
2358 	error = osd_jail_call(pr, PR_METHOD_ATTACH, td);
2359 	if (error) {
2360 		prison_deref(pr, PD_DEREF | PD_DEUREF | PD_LIST_SLOCKED);
2361 		return (error);
2362 	}
2363 	sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
2364 
2365 	/*
2366 	 * Reparent the newly attached process to this jail.
2367 	 */
2368 	ppr = td->td_ucred->cr_prison;
2369 	p = td->td_proc;
2370 	error = cpuset_setproc_update_set(p, pr->pr_cpuset);
2371 	if (error)
2372 		goto e_revert_osd;
2373 
2374 	vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(pr->pr_root->v_mount);
2375 	vn_lock(pr->pr_root, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
2376 	if ((error = change_dir(pr->pr_root, td)) != 0)
2377 		goto e_unlock;
2378 #ifdef MAC
2379 	if ((error = mac_vnode_check_chroot(td->td_ucred, pr->pr_root)))
2380 		goto e_unlock;
2381 #endif
2382 	VOP_UNLOCK(pr->pr_root, 0);
2383 	if ((error = change_root(pr->pr_root, td)))
2384 		goto e_unlock_giant;
2385 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
2386 
2387 	newcred = crget();
2388 	PROC_LOCK(p);
2389 	oldcred = p->p_ucred;
2390 	setsugid(p);
2391 	crcopy(newcred, oldcred);
2392 	newcred->cr_prison = pr;
2393 	p->p_ucred = newcred;
2394 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
2395 #ifdef RACCT
2396 	racct_proc_ucred_changed(p, oldcred, newcred);
2397 #endif
2398 	crfree(oldcred);
2399 	prison_deref(ppr, PD_DEREF | PD_DEUREF);
2400 	return (0);
2401  e_unlock:
2402 	VOP_UNLOCK(pr->pr_root, 0);
2403  e_unlock_giant:
2404 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
2405  e_revert_osd:
2406 	/* Tell modules this thread is still in its old jail after all. */
2407 	(void)osd_jail_call(ppr, PR_METHOD_ATTACH, td);
2408 	prison_deref(pr, PD_DEREF | PD_DEUREF);
2409 	return (error);
2410 }
2411 
2412 
2413 /*
2414  * Returns a locked prison instance, or NULL on failure.
2415  */
2416 struct prison *
prison_find(int prid)2417 prison_find(int prid)
2418 {
2419 	struct prison *pr;
2420 
2421 	sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SX_LOCKED);
2422 	TAILQ_FOREACH(pr, &allprison, pr_list) {
2423 		if (pr->pr_id == prid) {
2424 			mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2425 			if (pr->pr_ref > 0)
2426 				return (pr);
2427 			mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2428 		}
2429 	}
2430 	return (NULL);
2431 }
2432 
2433 /*
2434  * Find a prison that is a descendant of mypr.  Returns a locked prison or NULL.
2435  */
2436 struct prison *
prison_find_child(struct prison * mypr,int prid)2437 prison_find_child(struct prison *mypr, int prid)
2438 {
2439 	struct prison *pr;
2440 	int descend;
2441 
2442 	sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SX_LOCKED);
2443 	FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT(mypr, pr, descend) {
2444 		if (pr->pr_id == prid) {
2445 			mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2446 			if (pr->pr_ref > 0)
2447 				return (pr);
2448 			mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2449 		}
2450 	}
2451 	return (NULL);
2452 }
2453 
2454 /*
2455  * Look for the name relative to mypr.  Returns a locked prison or NULL.
2456  */
2457 struct prison *
prison_find_name(struct prison * mypr,const char * name)2458 prison_find_name(struct prison *mypr, const char *name)
2459 {
2460 	struct prison *pr, *deadpr;
2461 	size_t mylen;
2462 	int descend;
2463 
2464 	sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SX_LOCKED);
2465 	mylen = (mypr == &prison0) ? 0 : strlen(mypr->pr_name) + 1;
2466  again:
2467 	deadpr = NULL;
2468 	FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT(mypr, pr, descend) {
2469 		if (!strcmp(pr->pr_name + mylen, name)) {
2470 			mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2471 			if (pr->pr_ref > 0) {
2472 				if (pr->pr_uref > 0)
2473 					return (pr);
2474 				deadpr = pr;
2475 			}
2476 			mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2477 		}
2478 	}
2479 	/* There was no valid prison - perhaps there was a dying one. */
2480 	if (deadpr != NULL) {
2481 		mtx_lock(&deadpr->pr_mtx);
2482 		if (deadpr->pr_ref == 0) {
2483 			mtx_unlock(&deadpr->pr_mtx);
2484 			goto again;
2485 		}
2486 	}
2487 	return (deadpr);
2488 }
2489 
2490 /*
2491  * See if a prison has the specific flag set.
2492  */
2493 int
prison_flag(struct ucred * cred,unsigned flag)2494 prison_flag(struct ucred *cred, unsigned flag)
2495 {
2496 
2497 	/* This is an atomic read, so no locking is necessary. */
2498 	return (cred->cr_prison->pr_flags & flag);
2499 }
2500 
2501 int
prison_allow(struct ucred * cred,unsigned flag)2502 prison_allow(struct ucred *cred, unsigned flag)
2503 {
2504 
2505 	/* This is an atomic read, so no locking is necessary. */
2506 	return (cred->cr_prison->pr_allow & flag);
2507 }
2508 
2509 /*
2510  * Remove a prison reference.  If that was the last reference, remove the
2511  * prison itself - but not in this context in case there are locks held.
2512  */
2513 void
prison_free_locked(struct prison * pr)2514 prison_free_locked(struct prison *pr)
2515 {
2516 
2517 	mtx_assert(&pr->pr_mtx, MA_OWNED);
2518 	pr->pr_ref--;
2519 	if (pr->pr_ref == 0) {
2520 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2521 		TASK_INIT(&pr->pr_task, 0, prison_complete, pr);
2522 		taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &pr->pr_task);
2523 		return;
2524 	}
2525 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2526 }
2527 
2528 void
prison_free(struct prison * pr)2529 prison_free(struct prison *pr)
2530 {
2531 
2532 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2533 	prison_free_locked(pr);
2534 }
2535 
2536 static void
prison_complete(void * context,int pending)2537 prison_complete(void *context, int pending)
2538 {
2539 
2540 	prison_deref((struct prison *)context, 0);
2541 }
2542 
2543 /*
2544  * Remove a prison reference (usually).  This internal version assumes no
2545  * mutexes are held, except perhaps the prison itself.  If there are no more
2546  * references, release and delist the prison.  On completion, the prison lock
2547  * and the allprison lock are both unlocked.
2548  */
2549 static void
prison_deref(struct prison * pr,int flags)2550 prison_deref(struct prison *pr, int flags)
2551 {
2552 	struct prison *ppr, *tpr;
2553 	int vfslocked;
2554 
2555 	if (!(flags & PD_LOCKED))
2556 		mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2557 	for (;;) {
2558 		if (flags & PD_DEUREF) {
2559 			pr->pr_uref--;
2560 			KASSERT(prison0.pr_uref != 0, ("prison0 pr_uref=0"));
2561 		}
2562 		if (flags & PD_DEREF)
2563 			pr->pr_ref--;
2564 		/* If the prison still has references, nothing else to do. */
2565 		if (pr->pr_ref > 0) {
2566 			mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2567 			if (flags & PD_LIST_SLOCKED)
2568 				sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
2569 			else if (flags & PD_LIST_XLOCKED)
2570 				sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
2571 			return;
2572 		}
2573 
2574 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2575 		if (flags & PD_LIST_SLOCKED) {
2576 			if (!sx_try_upgrade(&allprison_lock)) {
2577 				sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
2578 				sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
2579 			}
2580 		} else if (!(flags & PD_LIST_XLOCKED))
2581 			sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
2582 
2583 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&allprison, pr, pr_list);
2584 		LIST_REMOVE(pr, pr_sibling);
2585 		ppr = pr->pr_parent;
2586 		for (tpr = ppr; tpr != NULL; tpr = tpr->pr_parent)
2587 			tpr->pr_childcount--;
2588 		sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
2589 
2590 #ifdef VIMAGE
2591 		if (pr->pr_vnet != ppr->pr_vnet)
2592 			vnet_destroy(pr->pr_vnet);
2593 #endif
2594 		if (pr->pr_root != NULL) {
2595 			vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(pr->pr_root->v_mount);
2596 			vrele(pr->pr_root);
2597 			VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
2598 		}
2599 		mtx_destroy(&pr->pr_mtx);
2600 #ifdef INET
2601 		free(pr->pr_ip4, M_PRISON);
2602 #endif
2603 #ifdef INET6
2604 		free(pr->pr_ip6, M_PRISON);
2605 #endif
2606 		if (pr->pr_cpuset != NULL)
2607 			cpuset_rel(pr->pr_cpuset);
2608 		osd_jail_exit(pr);
2609 #ifdef RACCT
2610 		prison_racct_detach(pr);
2611 #endif
2612 		free(pr, M_PRISON);
2613 
2614 		/* Removing a prison frees a reference on its parent. */
2615 		pr = ppr;
2616 		mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2617 		flags = PD_DEREF | PD_DEUREF;
2618 	}
2619 }
2620 
2621 void
prison_hold_locked(struct prison * pr)2622 prison_hold_locked(struct prison *pr)
2623 {
2624 
2625 	mtx_assert(&pr->pr_mtx, MA_OWNED);
2626 	KASSERT(pr->pr_ref > 0,
2627 	    ("Trying to hold dead prison (jid=%d).", pr->pr_id));
2628 	pr->pr_ref++;
2629 }
2630 
2631 void
prison_hold(struct prison * pr)2632 prison_hold(struct prison *pr)
2633 {
2634 
2635 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2636 	prison_hold_locked(pr);
2637 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2638 }
2639 
2640 void
prison_proc_hold(struct prison * pr)2641 prison_proc_hold(struct prison *pr)
2642 {
2643 
2644 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2645 	KASSERT(pr->pr_uref > 0,
2646 	    ("Cannot add a process to a non-alive prison (jid=%d)", pr->pr_id));
2647 	pr->pr_uref++;
2648 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2649 }
2650 
2651 void
prison_proc_free(struct prison * pr)2652 prison_proc_free(struct prison *pr)
2653 {
2654 
2655 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2656 	KASSERT(pr->pr_uref > 0,
2657 	    ("Trying to kill a process in a dead prison (jid=%d)", pr->pr_id));
2658 	prison_deref(pr, PD_DEUREF | PD_LOCKED);
2659 }
2660 
2661 
2662 #ifdef INET
2663 /*
2664  * Restrict a prison's IP address list with its parent's, possibly replacing
2665  * it.  Return true if the replacement buffer was used (or would have been).
2666  */
2667 static int
prison_restrict_ip4(struct prison * pr,struct in_addr * newip4)2668 prison_restrict_ip4(struct prison *pr, struct in_addr *newip4)
2669 {
2670 	int ii, ij, used;
2671 	struct prison *ppr;
2672 
2673 	ppr = pr->pr_parent;
2674 	if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4_USER)) {
2675 		/* This has no user settings, so just copy the parent's list. */
2676 		if (pr->pr_ip4s < ppr->pr_ip4s) {
2677 			/*
2678 			 * There's no room for the parent's list.  Use the
2679 			 * new list buffer, which is assumed to be big enough
2680 			 * (if it was passed).  If there's no buffer, try to
2681 			 * allocate one.
2682 			 */
2683 			used = 1;
2684 			if (newip4 == NULL) {
2685 				newip4 = malloc(ppr->pr_ip4s * sizeof(*newip4),
2686 				    M_PRISON, M_NOWAIT);
2687 				if (newip4 != NULL)
2688 					used = 0;
2689 			}
2690 			if (newip4 != NULL) {
2691 				bcopy(ppr->pr_ip4, newip4,
2692 				    ppr->pr_ip4s * sizeof(*newip4));
2693 				free(pr->pr_ip4, M_PRISON);
2694 				pr->pr_ip4 = newip4;
2695 				pr->pr_ip4s = ppr->pr_ip4s;
2696 			}
2697 			return (used);
2698 		}
2699 		pr->pr_ip4s = ppr->pr_ip4s;
2700 		if (pr->pr_ip4s > 0)
2701 			bcopy(ppr->pr_ip4, pr->pr_ip4,
2702 			    pr->pr_ip4s * sizeof(*newip4));
2703 		else if (pr->pr_ip4 != NULL) {
2704 			free(pr->pr_ip4, M_PRISON);
2705 			pr->pr_ip4 = NULL;
2706 		}
2707 	} else if (pr->pr_ip4s > 0) {
2708 		/* Remove addresses that aren't in the parent. */
2709 		for (ij = 0; ij < ppr->pr_ip4s; ij++)
2710 			if (pr->pr_ip4[0].s_addr == ppr->pr_ip4[ij].s_addr)
2711 				break;
2712 		if (ij < ppr->pr_ip4s)
2713 			ii = 1;
2714 		else {
2715 			bcopy(pr->pr_ip4 + 1, pr->pr_ip4,
2716 			    --pr->pr_ip4s * sizeof(*pr->pr_ip4));
2717 			ii = 0;
2718 		}
2719 		for (ij = 1; ii < pr->pr_ip4s; ) {
2720 			if (pr->pr_ip4[ii].s_addr == ppr->pr_ip4[0].s_addr) {
2721 				ii++;
2722 				continue;
2723 			}
2724 			switch (ij >= ppr->pr_ip4s ? -1 :
2725 				qcmp_v4(&pr->pr_ip4[ii], &ppr->pr_ip4[ij])) {
2726 			case -1:
2727 				bcopy(pr->pr_ip4 + ii + 1, pr->pr_ip4 + ii,
2728 				    (--pr->pr_ip4s - ii) * sizeof(*pr->pr_ip4));
2729 				break;
2730 			case 0:
2731 				ii++;
2732 				ij++;
2733 				break;
2734 			case 1:
2735 				ij++;
2736 				break;
2737 			}
2738 		}
2739 		if (pr->pr_ip4s == 0) {
2740 			pr->pr_flags |= PR_IP4_DISABLE;
2741 			free(pr->pr_ip4, M_PRISON);
2742 			pr->pr_ip4 = NULL;
2743 		}
2744 	}
2745 	return (0);
2746 }
2747 
2748 /*
2749  * Pass back primary IPv4 address of this jail.
2750  *
2751  * If not restricted return success but do not alter the address.  Caller has
2752  * to make sure to initialize it correctly (e.g. INADDR_ANY).
2753  *
2754  * Returns 0 on success, EAFNOSUPPORT if the jail doesn't allow IPv4.
2755  * Address returned in NBO.
2756  */
2757 int
prison_get_ip4(struct ucred * cred,struct in_addr * ia)2758 prison_get_ip4(struct ucred *cred, struct in_addr *ia)
2759 {
2760 	struct prison *pr;
2761 
2762 	KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__));
2763 	KASSERT(ia != NULL, ("%s: ia is NULL", __func__));
2764 
2765 	pr = cred->cr_prison;
2766 	if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4))
2767 		return (0);
2768 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2769 	if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4)) {
2770 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2771 		return (0);
2772 	}
2773 	if (pr->pr_ip4 == NULL) {
2774 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2775 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
2776 	}
2777 
2778 	ia->s_addr = pr->pr_ip4[0].s_addr;
2779 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2780 	return (0);
2781 }
2782 
2783 /*
2784  * Return 1 if we should do proper source address selection or are not jailed.
2785  * We will return 0 if we should bypass source address selection in favour
2786  * of the primary jail IPv4 address. Only in this case *ia will be updated and
2787  * returned in NBO.
2788  * Return EAFNOSUPPORT, in case this jail does not allow IPv4.
2789  */
2790 int
prison_saddrsel_ip4(struct ucred * cred,struct in_addr * ia)2791 prison_saddrsel_ip4(struct ucred *cred, struct in_addr *ia)
2792 {
2793 	struct prison *pr;
2794 	struct in_addr lia;
2795 	int error;
2796 
2797 	KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__));
2798 	KASSERT(ia != NULL, ("%s: ia is NULL", __func__));
2799 
2800 	if (!jailed(cred))
2801 		return (1);
2802 
2803 	pr = cred->cr_prison;
2804 	if (pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4_SADDRSEL)
2805 		return (1);
2806 
2807 	lia.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
2808 	error = prison_get_ip4(cred, &lia);
2809 	if (error)
2810 		return (error);
2811 	if (lia.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
2812 		return (1);
2813 
2814 	ia->s_addr = lia.s_addr;
2815 	return (0);
2816 }
2817 
2818 /*
2819  * Return true if pr1 and pr2 have the same IPv4 address restrictions.
2820  */
2821 int
prison_equal_ip4(struct prison * pr1,struct prison * pr2)2822 prison_equal_ip4(struct prison *pr1, struct prison *pr2)
2823 {
2824 
2825 	if (pr1 == pr2)
2826 		return (1);
2827 
2828 	/*
2829 	 * No need to lock since the PR_IP4_USER flag can't be altered for
2830 	 * existing prisons.
2831 	 */
2832 	while (pr1 != &prison0 &&
2833 #ifdef VIMAGE
2834 	       !(pr1->pr_flags & PR_VNET) &&
2835 #endif
2836 	       !(pr1->pr_flags & PR_IP4_USER))
2837 		pr1 = pr1->pr_parent;
2838 	while (pr2 != &prison0 &&
2839 #ifdef VIMAGE
2840 	       !(pr2->pr_flags & PR_VNET) &&
2841 #endif
2842 	       !(pr2->pr_flags & PR_IP4_USER))
2843 		pr2 = pr2->pr_parent;
2844 	return (pr1 == pr2);
2845 }
2846 
2847 /*
2848  * Make sure our (source) address is set to something meaningful to this
2849  * jail.
2850  *
2851  * Returns 0 if jail doesn't restrict IPv4 or if address belongs to jail,
2852  * EADDRNOTAVAIL if the address doesn't belong, or EAFNOSUPPORT if the jail
2853  * doesn't allow IPv4.  Address passed in in NBO and returned in NBO.
2854  */
2855 int
prison_local_ip4(struct ucred * cred,struct in_addr * ia)2856 prison_local_ip4(struct ucred *cred, struct in_addr *ia)
2857 {
2858 	struct prison *pr;
2859 	struct in_addr ia0;
2860 	int error;
2861 
2862 	KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__));
2863 	KASSERT(ia != NULL, ("%s: ia is NULL", __func__));
2864 
2865 	pr = cred->cr_prison;
2866 	if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4))
2867 		return (0);
2868 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2869 	if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4)) {
2870 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2871 		return (0);
2872 	}
2873 	if (pr->pr_ip4 == NULL) {
2874 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2875 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
2876 	}
2877 
2878 	ia0.s_addr = ntohl(ia->s_addr);
2879 	if (ia0.s_addr == INADDR_LOOPBACK) {
2880 		ia->s_addr = pr->pr_ip4[0].s_addr;
2881 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2882 		return (0);
2883 	}
2884 
2885 	if (ia0.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
2886 		/*
2887 		 * In case there is only 1 IPv4 address, bind directly.
2888 		 */
2889 		if (pr->pr_ip4s == 1)
2890 			ia->s_addr = pr->pr_ip4[0].s_addr;
2891 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2892 		return (0);
2893 	}
2894 
2895 	error = _prison_check_ip4(pr, ia);
2896 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2897 	return (error);
2898 }
2899 
2900 /*
2901  * Rewrite destination address in case we will connect to loopback address.
2902  *
2903  * Returns 0 on success, EAFNOSUPPORT if the jail doesn't allow IPv4.
2904  * Address passed in in NBO and returned in NBO.
2905  */
2906 int
prison_remote_ip4(struct ucred * cred,struct in_addr * ia)2907 prison_remote_ip4(struct ucred *cred, struct in_addr *ia)
2908 {
2909 	struct prison *pr;
2910 
2911 	KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__));
2912 	KASSERT(ia != NULL, ("%s: ia is NULL", __func__));
2913 
2914 	pr = cred->cr_prison;
2915 	if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4))
2916 		return (0);
2917 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2918 	if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4)) {
2919 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2920 		return (0);
2921 	}
2922 	if (pr->pr_ip4 == NULL) {
2923 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2924 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
2925 	}
2926 
2927 	if (ntohl(ia->s_addr) == INADDR_LOOPBACK) {
2928 		ia->s_addr = pr->pr_ip4[0].s_addr;
2929 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2930 		return (0);
2931 	}
2932 
2933 	/*
2934 	 * Return success because nothing had to be changed.
2935 	 */
2936 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2937 	return (0);
2938 }
2939 
2940 /*
2941  * Check if given address belongs to the jail referenced by cred/prison.
2942  *
2943  * Returns 0 if jail doesn't restrict IPv4 or if address belongs to jail,
2944  * EADDRNOTAVAIL if the address doesn't belong, or EAFNOSUPPORT if the jail
2945  * doesn't allow IPv4.  Address passed in in NBO.
2946  */
2947 static int
_prison_check_ip4(struct prison * pr,struct in_addr * ia)2948 _prison_check_ip4(struct prison *pr, struct in_addr *ia)
2949 {
2950 	int i, a, z, d;
2951 
2952 	/*
2953 	 * Check the primary IP.
2954 	 */
2955 	if (pr->pr_ip4[0].s_addr == ia->s_addr)
2956 		return (0);
2957 
2958 	/*
2959 	 * All the other IPs are sorted so we can do a binary search.
2960 	 */
2961 	a = 0;
2962 	z = pr->pr_ip4s - 2;
2963 	while (a <= z) {
2964 		i = (a + z) / 2;
2965 		d = qcmp_v4(&pr->pr_ip4[i+1], ia);
2966 		if (d > 0)
2967 			z = i - 1;
2968 		else if (d < 0)
2969 			a = i + 1;
2970 		else
2971 			return (0);
2972 	}
2973 
2974 	return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
2975 }
2976 
2977 int
prison_check_ip4(struct ucred * cred,struct in_addr * ia)2978 prison_check_ip4(struct ucred *cred, struct in_addr *ia)
2979 {
2980 	struct prison *pr;
2981 	int error;
2982 
2983 	KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__));
2984 	KASSERT(ia != NULL, ("%s: ia is NULL", __func__));
2985 
2986 	pr = cred->cr_prison;
2987 	if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4))
2988 		return (0);
2989 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2990 	if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4)) {
2991 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2992 		return (0);
2993 	}
2994 	if (pr->pr_ip4 == NULL) {
2995 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2996 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
2997 	}
2998 
2999 	error = _prison_check_ip4(pr, ia);
3000 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3001 	return (error);
3002 }
3003 #endif
3004 
3005 #ifdef INET6
3006 static int
prison_restrict_ip6(struct prison * pr,struct in6_addr * newip6)3007 prison_restrict_ip6(struct prison *pr, struct in6_addr *newip6)
3008 {
3009 	int ii, ij, used;
3010 	struct prison *ppr;
3011 
3012 	ppr = pr->pr_parent;
3013 	if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6_USER)) {
3014 		/* This has no user settings, so just copy the parent's list. */
3015 		if (pr->pr_ip6s < ppr->pr_ip6s) {
3016 			/*
3017 			 * There's no room for the parent's list.  Use the
3018 			 * new list buffer, which is assumed to be big enough
3019 			 * (if it was passed).  If there's no buffer, try to
3020 			 * allocate one.
3021 			 */
3022 			used = 1;
3023 			if (newip6 == NULL) {
3024 				newip6 = malloc(ppr->pr_ip6s * sizeof(*newip6),
3025 				    M_PRISON, M_NOWAIT);
3026 				if (newip6 != NULL)
3027 					used = 0;
3028 			}
3029 			if (newip6 != NULL) {
3030 				bcopy(ppr->pr_ip6, newip6,
3031 				    ppr->pr_ip6s * sizeof(*newip6));
3032 				free(pr->pr_ip6, M_PRISON);
3033 				pr->pr_ip6 = newip6;
3034 				pr->pr_ip6s = ppr->pr_ip6s;
3035 			}
3036 			return (used);
3037 		}
3038 		pr->pr_ip6s = ppr->pr_ip6s;
3039 		if (pr->pr_ip6s > 0)
3040 			bcopy(ppr->pr_ip6, pr->pr_ip6,
3041 			    pr->pr_ip6s * sizeof(*newip6));
3042 		else if (pr->pr_ip6 != NULL) {
3043 			free(pr->pr_ip6, M_PRISON);
3044 			pr->pr_ip6 = NULL;
3045 		}
3046 	} else if (pr->pr_ip6s > 0) {
3047 		/* Remove addresses that aren't in the parent. */
3048 		for (ij = 0; ij < ppr->pr_ip6s; ij++)
3049 			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&pr->pr_ip6[0],
3050 			    &ppr->pr_ip6[ij]))
3051 				break;
3052 		if (ij < ppr->pr_ip6s)
3053 			ii = 1;
3054 		else {
3055 			bcopy(pr->pr_ip6 + 1, pr->pr_ip6,
3056 			    --pr->pr_ip6s * sizeof(*pr->pr_ip6));
3057 			ii = 0;
3058 		}
3059 		for (ij = 1; ii < pr->pr_ip6s; ) {
3060 			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&pr->pr_ip6[ii],
3061 			    &ppr->pr_ip6[0])) {
3062 				ii++;
3063 				continue;
3064 			}
3065 			switch (ij >= ppr->pr_ip6s ? -1 :
3066 				qcmp_v6(&pr->pr_ip6[ii], &ppr->pr_ip6[ij])) {
3067 			case -1:
3068 				bcopy(pr->pr_ip6 + ii + 1, pr->pr_ip6 + ii,
3069 				    (--pr->pr_ip6s - ii) * sizeof(*pr->pr_ip6));
3070 				break;
3071 			case 0:
3072 				ii++;
3073 				ij++;
3074 				break;
3075 			case 1:
3076 				ij++;
3077 				break;
3078 			}
3079 		}
3080 		if (pr->pr_ip6s == 0) {
3081 			pr->pr_flags |= PR_IP6_DISABLE;
3082 			free(pr->pr_ip6, M_PRISON);
3083 			pr->pr_ip6 = NULL;
3084 		}
3085 	}
3086 	return 0;
3087 }
3088 
3089 /*
3090  * Pass back primary IPv6 address for this jail.
3091  *
3092  * If not restricted return success but do not alter the address.  Caller has
3093  * to make sure to initialize it correctly (e.g. IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT).
3094  *
3095  * Returns 0 on success, EAFNOSUPPORT if the jail doesn't allow IPv6.
3096  */
3097 int
prison_get_ip6(struct ucred * cred,struct in6_addr * ia6)3098 prison_get_ip6(struct ucred *cred, struct in6_addr *ia6)
3099 {
3100 	struct prison *pr;
3101 
3102 	KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__));
3103 	KASSERT(ia6 != NULL, ("%s: ia6 is NULL", __func__));
3104 
3105 	pr = cred->cr_prison;
3106 	if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6))
3107 		return (0);
3108 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3109 	if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6)) {
3110 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3111 		return (0);
3112 	}
3113 	if (pr->pr_ip6 == NULL) {
3114 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3115 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
3116 	}
3117 
3118 	bcopy(&pr->pr_ip6[0], ia6, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
3119 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3120 	return (0);
3121 }
3122 
3123 /*
3124  * Return 1 if we should do proper source address selection or are not jailed.
3125  * We will return 0 if we should bypass source address selection in favour
3126  * of the primary jail IPv6 address. Only in this case *ia will be updated and
3127  * returned in NBO.
3128  * Return EAFNOSUPPORT, in case this jail does not allow IPv6.
3129  */
3130 int
prison_saddrsel_ip6(struct ucred * cred,struct in6_addr * ia6)3131 prison_saddrsel_ip6(struct ucred *cred, struct in6_addr *ia6)
3132 {
3133 	struct prison *pr;
3134 	struct in6_addr lia6;
3135 	int error;
3136 
3137 	KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__));
3138 	KASSERT(ia6 != NULL, ("%s: ia6 is NULL", __func__));
3139 
3140 	if (!jailed(cred))
3141 		return (1);
3142 
3143 	pr = cred->cr_prison;
3144 	if (pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6_SADDRSEL)
3145 		return (1);
3146 
3147 	lia6 = in6addr_any;
3148 	error = prison_get_ip6(cred, &lia6);
3149 	if (error)
3150 		return (error);
3151 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&lia6))
3152 		return (1);
3153 
3154 	bcopy(&lia6, ia6, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
3155 	return (0);
3156 }
3157 
3158 /*
3159  * Return true if pr1 and pr2 have the same IPv6 address restrictions.
3160  */
3161 int
prison_equal_ip6(struct prison * pr1,struct prison * pr2)3162 prison_equal_ip6(struct prison *pr1, struct prison *pr2)
3163 {
3164 
3165 	if (pr1 == pr2)
3166 		return (1);
3167 
3168 	while (pr1 != &prison0 &&
3169 #ifdef VIMAGE
3170 	       !(pr1->pr_flags & PR_VNET) &&
3171 #endif
3172 	       !(pr1->pr_flags & PR_IP6_USER))
3173 		pr1 = pr1->pr_parent;
3174 	while (pr2 != &prison0 &&
3175 #ifdef VIMAGE
3176 	       !(pr2->pr_flags & PR_VNET) &&
3177 #endif
3178 	       !(pr2->pr_flags & PR_IP6_USER))
3179 		pr2 = pr2->pr_parent;
3180 	return (pr1 == pr2);
3181 }
3182 
3183 /*
3184  * Make sure our (source) address is set to something meaningful to this jail.
3185  *
3186  * v6only should be set based on (inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY != 0)
3187  * when needed while binding.
3188  *
3189  * Returns 0 if jail doesn't restrict IPv6 or if address belongs to jail,
3190  * EADDRNOTAVAIL if the address doesn't belong, or EAFNOSUPPORT if the jail
3191  * doesn't allow IPv6.
3192  */
3193 int
prison_local_ip6(struct ucred * cred,struct in6_addr * ia6,int v6only)3194 prison_local_ip6(struct ucred *cred, struct in6_addr *ia6, int v6only)
3195 {
3196 	struct prison *pr;
3197 	int error;
3198 
3199 	KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__));
3200 	KASSERT(ia6 != NULL, ("%s: ia6 is NULL", __func__));
3201 
3202 	pr = cred->cr_prison;
3203 	if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6))
3204 		return (0);
3205 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3206 	if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6)) {
3207 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3208 		return (0);
3209 	}
3210 	if (pr->pr_ip6 == NULL) {
3211 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3212 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
3213 	}
3214 
3215 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(ia6)) {
3216 		bcopy(&pr->pr_ip6[0], ia6, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
3217 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3218 		return (0);
3219 	}
3220 
3221 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(ia6)) {
3222 		/*
3223 		 * In case there is only 1 IPv6 address, and v6only is true,
3224 		 * then bind directly.
3225 		 */
3226 		if (v6only != 0 && pr->pr_ip6s == 1)
3227 			bcopy(&pr->pr_ip6[0], ia6, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
3228 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3229 		return (0);
3230 	}
3231 
3232 	error = _prison_check_ip6(pr, ia6);
3233 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3234 	return (error);
3235 }
3236 
3237 /*
3238  * Rewrite destination address in case we will connect to loopback address.
3239  *
3240  * Returns 0 on success, EAFNOSUPPORT if the jail doesn't allow IPv6.
3241  */
3242 int
prison_remote_ip6(struct ucred * cred,struct in6_addr * ia6)3243 prison_remote_ip6(struct ucred *cred, struct in6_addr *ia6)
3244 {
3245 	struct prison *pr;
3246 
3247 	KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__));
3248 	KASSERT(ia6 != NULL, ("%s: ia6 is NULL", __func__));
3249 
3250 	pr = cred->cr_prison;
3251 	if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6))
3252 		return (0);
3253 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3254 	if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6)) {
3255 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3256 		return (0);
3257 	}
3258 	if (pr->pr_ip6 == NULL) {
3259 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3260 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
3261 	}
3262 
3263 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(ia6)) {
3264 		bcopy(&pr->pr_ip6[0], ia6, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
3265 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3266 		return (0);
3267 	}
3268 
3269 	/*
3270 	 * Return success because nothing had to be changed.
3271 	 */
3272 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3273 	return (0);
3274 }
3275 
3276 /*
3277  * Check if given address belongs to the jail referenced by cred/prison.
3278  *
3279  * Returns 0 if jail doesn't restrict IPv6 or if address belongs to jail,
3280  * EADDRNOTAVAIL if the address doesn't belong, or EAFNOSUPPORT if the jail
3281  * doesn't allow IPv6.
3282  */
3283 static int
_prison_check_ip6(struct prison * pr,struct in6_addr * ia6)3284 _prison_check_ip6(struct prison *pr, struct in6_addr *ia6)
3285 {
3286 	int i, a, z, d;
3287 
3288 	/*
3289 	 * Check the primary IP.
3290 	 */
3291 	if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&pr->pr_ip6[0], ia6))
3292 		return (0);
3293 
3294 	/*
3295 	 * All the other IPs are sorted so we can do a binary search.
3296 	 */
3297 	a = 0;
3298 	z = pr->pr_ip6s - 2;
3299 	while (a <= z) {
3300 		i = (a + z) / 2;
3301 		d = qcmp_v6(&pr->pr_ip6[i+1], ia6);
3302 		if (d > 0)
3303 			z = i - 1;
3304 		else if (d < 0)
3305 			a = i + 1;
3306 		else
3307 			return (0);
3308 	}
3309 
3310 	return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
3311 }
3312 
3313 int
prison_check_ip6(struct ucred * cred,struct in6_addr * ia6)3314 prison_check_ip6(struct ucred *cred, struct in6_addr *ia6)
3315 {
3316 	struct prison *pr;
3317 	int error;
3318 
3319 	KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__));
3320 	KASSERT(ia6 != NULL, ("%s: ia6 is NULL", __func__));
3321 
3322 	pr = cred->cr_prison;
3323 	if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6))
3324 		return (0);
3325 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3326 	if (!(pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6)) {
3327 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3328 		return (0);
3329 	}
3330 	if (pr->pr_ip6 == NULL) {
3331 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3332 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
3333 	}
3334 
3335 	error = _prison_check_ip6(pr, ia6);
3336 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3337 	return (error);
3338 }
3339 #endif
3340 
3341 /*
3342  * Check if a jail supports the given address family.
3343  *
3344  * Returns 0 if not jailed or the address family is supported, EAFNOSUPPORT
3345  * if not.
3346  */
3347 int
prison_check_af(struct ucred * cred,int af)3348 prison_check_af(struct ucred *cred, int af)
3349 {
3350 	struct prison *pr;
3351 	int error;
3352 
3353 	KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__));
3354 
3355 	pr = cred->cr_prison;
3356 #ifdef VIMAGE
3357 	/* Prisons with their own network stack are not limited. */
3358 	if (prison_owns_vnet(cred))
3359 		return (0);
3360 #endif
3361 
3362 	error = 0;
3363 	switch (af)
3364 	{
3365 #ifdef INET
3366 	case AF_INET:
3367 		if (pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4)
3368 		{
3369 			mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3370 			if ((pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4) && pr->pr_ip4 == NULL)
3371 				error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
3372 			mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3373 		}
3374 		break;
3375 #endif
3376 #ifdef INET6
3377 	case AF_INET6:
3378 		if (pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6)
3379 		{
3380 			mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3381 			if ((pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6) && pr->pr_ip6 == NULL)
3382 				error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
3383 			mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3384 		}
3385 		break;
3386 #endif
3387 	case AF_LOCAL:
3388 	case AF_ROUTE:
3389 		break;
3390 	default:
3391 		if (!(pr->pr_allow & PR_ALLOW_SOCKET_AF))
3392 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
3393 	}
3394 	return (error);
3395 }
3396 
3397 /*
3398  * Check if given address belongs to the jail referenced by cred (wrapper to
3399  * prison_check_ip[46]).
3400  *
3401  * Returns 0 if jail doesn't restrict the address family or if address belongs
3402  * to jail, EADDRNOTAVAIL if the address doesn't belong, or EAFNOSUPPORT if
3403  * the jail doesn't allow the address family.  IPv4 Address passed in in NBO.
3404  */
3405 int
prison_if(struct ucred * cred,struct sockaddr * sa)3406 prison_if(struct ucred *cred, struct sockaddr *sa)
3407 {
3408 #ifdef INET
3409 	struct sockaddr_in *sai;
3410 #endif
3411 #ifdef INET6
3412 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sai6;
3413 #endif
3414 	int error;
3415 
3416 	KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__));
3417 	KASSERT(sa != NULL, ("%s: sa is NULL", __func__));
3418 
3419 #ifdef VIMAGE
3420 	if (prison_owns_vnet(cred))
3421 		return (0);
3422 #endif
3423 
3424 	error = 0;
3425 	switch (sa->sa_family)
3426 	{
3427 #ifdef INET
3428 	case AF_INET:
3429 		sai = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa;
3430 		error = prison_check_ip4(cred, &sai->sin_addr);
3431 		break;
3432 #endif
3433 #ifdef INET6
3434 	case AF_INET6:
3435 		sai6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa;
3436 		error = prison_check_ip6(cred, &sai6->sin6_addr);
3437 		break;
3438 #endif
3439 	default:
3440 		if (!(cred->cr_prison->pr_allow & PR_ALLOW_SOCKET_AF))
3441 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
3442 	}
3443 	return (error);
3444 }
3445 
3446 /*
3447  * Return 0 if jails permit p1 to frob p2, otherwise ESRCH.
3448  */
3449 int
prison_check(struct ucred * cred1,struct ucred * cred2)3450 prison_check(struct ucred *cred1, struct ucred *cred2)
3451 {
3452 
3453 	return ((cred1->cr_prison == cred2->cr_prison ||
3454 	    prison_ischild(cred1->cr_prison, cred2->cr_prison)) ? 0 : ESRCH);
3455 }
3456 
3457 /*
3458  * Return 1 if p2 is a child of p1, otherwise 0.
3459  */
3460 int
prison_ischild(struct prison * pr1,struct prison * pr2)3461 prison_ischild(struct prison *pr1, struct prison *pr2)
3462 {
3463 
3464 	for (pr2 = pr2->pr_parent; pr2 != NULL; pr2 = pr2->pr_parent)
3465 		if (pr1 == pr2)
3466 			return (1);
3467 	return (0);
3468 }
3469 
3470 /*
3471  * Return 1 if the passed credential is in a jail, otherwise 0.
3472  */
3473 int
jailed(struct ucred * cred)3474 jailed(struct ucred *cred)
3475 {
3476 
3477 	return (cred->cr_prison != &prison0);
3478 }
3479 
3480 /*
3481  * Return 1 if the passed credential is in a jail and that jail does not
3482  * have its own virtual network stack, otherwise 0.
3483  */
3484 int
jailed_without_vnet(struct ucred * cred)3485 jailed_without_vnet(struct ucred *cred)
3486 {
3487 
3488 	if (!jailed(cred))
3489 		return (0);
3490 #ifdef VIMAGE
3491 	if (prison_owns_vnet(cred))
3492 		return (0);
3493 #endif
3494 
3495 	return (1);
3496 }
3497 
3498 /*
3499  * Return the correct hostname (domainname, et al) for the passed credential.
3500  */
3501 void
getcredhostname(struct ucred * cred,char * buf,size_t size)3502 getcredhostname(struct ucred *cred, char *buf, size_t size)
3503 {
3504 	struct prison *pr;
3505 
3506 	/*
3507 	 * A NULL credential can be used to shortcut to the physical
3508 	 * system's hostname.
3509 	 */
3510 	pr = (cred != NULL) ? cred->cr_prison : &prison0;
3511 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3512 	strlcpy(buf, pr->pr_hostname, size);
3513 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3514 }
3515 
3516 void
getcreddomainname(struct ucred * cred,char * buf,size_t size)3517 getcreddomainname(struct ucred *cred, char *buf, size_t size)
3518 {
3519 
3520 	mtx_lock(&cred->cr_prison->pr_mtx);
3521 	strlcpy(buf, cred->cr_prison->pr_domainname, size);
3522 	mtx_unlock(&cred->cr_prison->pr_mtx);
3523 }
3524 
3525 void
getcredhostuuid(struct ucred * cred,char * buf,size_t size)3526 getcredhostuuid(struct ucred *cred, char *buf, size_t size)
3527 {
3528 
3529 	mtx_lock(&cred->cr_prison->pr_mtx);
3530 	strlcpy(buf, cred->cr_prison->pr_hostuuid, size);
3531 	mtx_unlock(&cred->cr_prison->pr_mtx);
3532 }
3533 
3534 void
getcredhostid(struct ucred * cred,unsigned long * hostid)3535 getcredhostid(struct ucred *cred, unsigned long *hostid)
3536 {
3537 
3538 	mtx_lock(&cred->cr_prison->pr_mtx);
3539 	*hostid = cred->cr_prison->pr_hostid;
3540 	mtx_unlock(&cred->cr_prison->pr_mtx);
3541 }
3542 
3543 #ifdef VIMAGE
3544 /*
3545  * Determine whether the prison represented by cred owns
3546  * its vnet rather than having it inherited.
3547  *
3548  * Returns 1 in case the prison owns the vnet, 0 otherwise.
3549  */
3550 int
prison_owns_vnet(struct ucred * cred)3551 prison_owns_vnet(struct ucred *cred)
3552 {
3553 
3554 	/*
3555 	 * vnets cannot be added/removed after jail creation,
3556 	 * so no need to lock here.
3557 	 */
3558 	return (cred->cr_prison->pr_flags & PR_VNET ? 1 : 0);
3559 }
3560 #endif
3561 
3562 /*
3563  * Determine whether the subject represented by cred can "see"
3564  * status of a mount point.
3565  * Returns: 0 for permitted, ENOENT otherwise.
3566  * XXX: This function should be called cr_canseemount() and should be
3567  *      placed in kern_prot.c.
3568  */
3569 int
prison_canseemount(struct ucred * cred,struct mount * mp)3570 prison_canseemount(struct ucred *cred, struct mount *mp)
3571 {
3572 	struct prison *pr;
3573 	struct statfs *sp;
3574 	size_t len;
3575 
3576 	pr = cred->cr_prison;
3577 	if (pr->pr_enforce_statfs == 0)
3578 		return (0);
3579 	if (pr->pr_root->v_mount == mp)
3580 		return (0);
3581 	if (pr->pr_enforce_statfs == 2)
3582 		return (ENOENT);
3583 	/*
3584 	 * If jail's chroot directory is set to "/" we should be able to see
3585 	 * all mount-points from inside a jail.
3586 	 * This is ugly check, but this is the only situation when jail's
3587 	 * directory ends with '/'.
3588 	 */
3589 	if (strcmp(pr->pr_path, "/") == 0)
3590 		return (0);
3591 	len = strlen(pr->pr_path);
3592 	sp = &mp->mnt_stat;
3593 	if (strncmp(pr->pr_path, sp->f_mntonname, len) != 0)
3594 		return (ENOENT);
3595 	/*
3596 	 * Be sure that we don't have situation where jail's root directory
3597 	 * is "/some/path" and mount point is "/some/pathpath".
3598 	 */
3599 	if (sp->f_mntonname[len] != '\0' && sp->f_mntonname[len] != '/')
3600 		return (ENOENT);
3601 	return (0);
3602 }
3603 
3604 void
prison_enforce_statfs(struct ucred * cred,struct mount * mp,struct statfs * sp)3605 prison_enforce_statfs(struct ucred *cred, struct mount *mp, struct statfs *sp)
3606 {
3607 	char jpath[MAXPATHLEN];
3608 	struct prison *pr;
3609 	size_t len;
3610 
3611 	pr = cred->cr_prison;
3612 	if (pr->pr_enforce_statfs == 0)
3613 		return;
3614 	if (prison_canseemount(cred, mp) != 0) {
3615 		bzero(sp->f_mntonname, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
3616 		strlcpy(sp->f_mntonname, "[restricted]",
3617 		    sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
3618 		return;
3619 	}
3620 	if (pr->pr_root->v_mount == mp) {
3621 		/*
3622 		 * Clear current buffer data, so we are sure nothing from
3623 		 * the valid path left there.
3624 		 */
3625 		bzero(sp->f_mntonname, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
3626 		*sp->f_mntonname = '/';
3627 		return;
3628 	}
3629 	/*
3630 	 * If jail's chroot directory is set to "/" we should be able to see
3631 	 * all mount-points from inside a jail.
3632 	 */
3633 	if (strcmp(pr->pr_path, "/") == 0)
3634 		return;
3635 	len = strlen(pr->pr_path);
3636 	strlcpy(jpath, sp->f_mntonname + len, sizeof(jpath));
3637 	/*
3638 	 * Clear current buffer data, so we are sure nothing from
3639 	 * the valid path left there.
3640 	 */
3641 	bzero(sp->f_mntonname, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
3642 	if (*jpath == '\0') {
3643 		/* Should never happen. */
3644 		*sp->f_mntonname = '/';
3645 	} else {
3646 		strlcpy(sp->f_mntonname, jpath, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
3647 	}
3648 }
3649 
3650 /*
3651  * Check with permission for a specific privilege is granted within jail.  We
3652  * have a specific list of accepted privileges; the rest are denied.
3653  */
3654 int
prison_priv_check(struct ucred * cred,int priv)3655 prison_priv_check(struct ucred *cred, int priv)
3656 {
3657 
3658 	if (!jailed(cred))
3659 		return (0);
3660 
3661 #ifdef VIMAGE
3662 	/*
3663 	 * Privileges specific to prisons with a virtual network stack.
3664 	 * There might be a duplicate entry here in case the privilege
3665 	 * is only granted conditionally in the legacy jail case.
3666 	 */
3667 	switch (priv) {
3668 #ifdef notyet
3669 		/*
3670 		 * NFS-specific privileges.
3671 		 */
3672 	case PRIV_NFS_DAEMON:
3673 	case PRIV_NFS_LOCKD:
3674 #endif
3675 		/*
3676 		 * Network stack privileges.
3677 		 */
3678 	case PRIV_NET_BRIDGE:
3679 	case PRIV_NET_GRE:
3680 	case PRIV_NET_BPF:
3681 	case PRIV_NET_RAW:		/* Dup, cond. in legacy jail case. */
3682 	case PRIV_NET_ROUTE:
3683 	case PRIV_NET_TAP:
3684 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFMTU:
3685 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFFLAGS:
3686 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFCAP:
3687 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFDESCR:
3688 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFNAME	:
3689 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFMETRIC:
3690 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFPHYS:
3691 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFMAC:
3692 	case PRIV_NET_ADDMULTI:
3693 	case PRIV_NET_DELMULTI:
3694 	case PRIV_NET_HWIOCTL:
3695 	case PRIV_NET_SETLLADDR:
3696 	case PRIV_NET_ADDIFGROUP:
3697 	case PRIV_NET_DELIFGROUP:
3698 	case PRIV_NET_IFCREATE:
3699 	case PRIV_NET_IFDESTROY:
3700 	case PRIV_NET_ADDIFADDR:
3701 	case PRIV_NET_DELIFADDR:
3702 	case PRIV_NET_LAGG:
3703 	case PRIV_NET_GIF:
3704 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFVNET:
3705 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFFIB:
3706 
3707 		/*
3708 		 * 802.11-related privileges.
3709 		 */
3710 	case PRIV_NET80211_GETKEY:
3711 #ifdef notyet
3712 	case PRIV_NET80211_MANAGE:		/* XXX-BZ discuss with sam@ */
3713 #endif
3714 
3715 #ifdef notyet
3716 		/*
3717 		 * AppleTalk privileges.
3718 		 */
3719 	case PRIV_NETATALK_RESERVEDPORT:
3720 
3721 		/*
3722 		 * ATM privileges.
3723 		 */
3724 	case PRIV_NETATM_CFG:
3725 	case PRIV_NETATM_ADD:
3726 	case PRIV_NETATM_DEL:
3727 	case PRIV_NETATM_SET:
3728 
3729 		/*
3730 		 * Bluetooth privileges.
3731 		 */
3732 	case PRIV_NETBLUETOOTH_RAW:
3733 #endif
3734 
3735 		/*
3736 		 * Netgraph and netgraph module privileges.
3737 		 */
3738 	case PRIV_NETGRAPH_CONTROL:
3739 #ifdef notyet
3740 	case PRIV_NETGRAPH_TTY:
3741 #endif
3742 
3743 		/*
3744 		 * IPv4 and IPv6 privileges.
3745 		 */
3746 	case PRIV_NETINET_IPFW:
3747 	case PRIV_NETINET_DIVERT:
3748 	case PRIV_NETINET_PF:
3749 	case PRIV_NETINET_DUMMYNET:
3750 	case PRIV_NETINET_CARP:
3751 	case PRIV_NETINET_MROUTE:
3752 	case PRIV_NETINET_RAW:
3753 	case PRIV_NETINET_ADDRCTRL6:
3754 	case PRIV_NETINET_ND6:
3755 	case PRIV_NETINET_SCOPE6:
3756 	case PRIV_NETINET_ALIFETIME6:
3757 	case PRIV_NETINET_IPSEC:
3758 	case PRIV_NETINET_BINDANY:
3759 
3760 #ifdef notyet
3761 		/*
3762 		 * IPX/SPX privileges.
3763 		 */
3764 	case PRIV_NETIPX_RESERVEDPORT:
3765 	case PRIV_NETIPX_RAW:
3766 
3767 		/*
3768 		 * NCP privileges.
3769 		 */
3770 	case PRIV_NETNCP:
3771 
3772 		/*
3773 		 * SMB privileges.
3774 		 */
3775 	case PRIV_NETSMB:
3776 #endif
3777 
3778 	/*
3779 	 * No default: or deny here.
3780 	 * In case of no permit fall through to next switch().
3781 	 */
3782 		if (cred->cr_prison->pr_flags & PR_VNET)
3783 			return (0);
3784 	}
3785 #endif /* VIMAGE */
3786 
3787 	switch (priv) {
3788 
3789 		/*
3790 		 * Allow ktrace privileges for root in jail.
3791 		 */
3792 	case PRIV_KTRACE:
3793 
3794 #if 0
3795 		/*
3796 		 * Allow jailed processes to configure audit identity and
3797 		 * submit audit records (login, etc).  In the future we may
3798 		 * want to further refine the relationship between audit and
3799 		 * jail.
3800 		 */
3801 	case PRIV_AUDIT_GETAUDIT:
3802 	case PRIV_AUDIT_SETAUDIT:
3803 	case PRIV_AUDIT_SUBMIT:
3804 #endif
3805 
3806 		/*
3807 		 * Allow jailed processes to manipulate process UNIX
3808 		 * credentials in any way they see fit.
3809 		 */
3810 	case PRIV_CRED_SETUID:
3811 	case PRIV_CRED_SETEUID:
3812 	case PRIV_CRED_SETGID:
3813 	case PRIV_CRED_SETEGID:
3814 	case PRIV_CRED_SETGROUPS:
3815 	case PRIV_CRED_SETREUID:
3816 	case PRIV_CRED_SETREGID:
3817 	case PRIV_CRED_SETRESUID:
3818 	case PRIV_CRED_SETRESGID:
3819 
3820 		/*
3821 		 * Jail implements visibility constraints already, so allow
3822 		 * jailed root to override uid/gid-based constraints.
3823 		 */
3824 	case PRIV_SEEOTHERGIDS:
3825 	case PRIV_SEEOTHERUIDS:
3826 
3827 		/*
3828 		 * Jail implements inter-process debugging limits already, so
3829 		 * allow jailed root various debugging privileges.
3830 		 */
3831 	case PRIV_DEBUG_DIFFCRED:
3832 	case PRIV_DEBUG_SUGID:
3833 	case PRIV_DEBUG_UNPRIV:
3834 
3835 		/*
3836 		 * Allow jail to set various resource limits and login
3837 		 * properties, and for now, exceed process resource limits.
3838 		 */
3839 	case PRIV_PROC_LIMIT:
3840 	case PRIV_PROC_SETLOGIN:
3841 	case PRIV_PROC_SETRLIMIT:
3842 
3843 		/*
3844 		 * System V and POSIX IPC privileges are granted in jail.
3845 		 */
3846 	case PRIV_IPC_READ:
3847 	case PRIV_IPC_WRITE:
3848 	case PRIV_IPC_ADMIN:
3849 	case PRIV_IPC_MSGSIZE:
3850 	case PRIV_MQ_ADMIN:
3851 
3852 		/*
3853 		 * Jail operations within a jail work on child jails.
3854 		 */
3855 	case PRIV_JAIL_ATTACH:
3856 	case PRIV_JAIL_SET:
3857 	case PRIV_JAIL_REMOVE:
3858 
3859 		/*
3860 		 * Jail implements its own inter-process limits, so allow
3861 		 * root processes in jail to change scheduling on other
3862 		 * processes in the same jail.  Likewise for signalling.
3863 		 */
3864 	case PRIV_SCHED_DIFFCRED:
3865 	case PRIV_SCHED_CPUSET:
3866 	case PRIV_SIGNAL_DIFFCRED:
3867 	case PRIV_SIGNAL_SUGID:
3868 
3869 		/*
3870 		 * Allow jailed processes to write to sysctls marked as jail
3871 		 * writable.
3872 		 */
3873 	case PRIV_SYSCTL_WRITEJAIL:
3874 
3875 		/*
3876 		 * Allow root in jail to manage a variety of quota
3877 		 * properties.  These should likely be conditional on a
3878 		 * configuration option.
3879 		 */
3880 	case PRIV_VFS_GETQUOTA:
3881 	case PRIV_VFS_SETQUOTA:
3882 
3883 		/*
3884 		 * Since Jail relies on chroot() to implement file system
3885 		 * protections, grant many VFS privileges to root in jail.
3886 		 * Be careful to exclude mount-related and NFS-related
3887 		 * privileges.
3888 		 */
3889 	case PRIV_VFS_READ:
3890 	case PRIV_VFS_WRITE:
3891 	case PRIV_VFS_ADMIN:
3892 	case PRIV_VFS_EXEC:
3893 	case PRIV_VFS_LOOKUP:
3894 	case PRIV_VFS_BLOCKRESERVE:	/* XXXRW: Slightly surprising. */
3895 	case PRIV_VFS_CHFLAGS_DEV:
3896 	case PRIV_VFS_CHOWN:
3897 	case PRIV_VFS_CHROOT:
3898 	case PRIV_VFS_RETAINSUGID:
3899 	case PRIV_VFS_FCHROOT:
3900 	case PRIV_VFS_LINK:
3901 	case PRIV_VFS_SETGID:
3902 	case PRIV_VFS_STAT:
3903 	case PRIV_VFS_STICKYFILE:
3904 		return (0);
3905 
3906 		/*
3907 		 * Depending on the global setting, allow privilege of
3908 		 * setting system flags.
3909 		 */
3910 	case PRIV_VFS_SYSFLAGS:
3911 		if (cred->cr_prison->pr_allow & PR_ALLOW_CHFLAGS)
3912 			return (0);
3913 		else
3914 			return (EPERM);
3915 
3916 		/*
3917 		 * Depending on the global setting, allow privilege of
3918 		 * mounting/unmounting file systems.
3919 		 */
3920 	case PRIV_VFS_MOUNT:
3921 	case PRIV_VFS_UNMOUNT:
3922 	case PRIV_VFS_MOUNT_NONUSER:
3923 	case PRIV_VFS_MOUNT_OWNER:
3924 		if (cred->cr_prison->pr_allow & PR_ALLOW_MOUNT &&
3925 		    cred->cr_prison->pr_enforce_statfs < 2)
3926 			return (0);
3927 		else
3928 			return (EPERM);
3929 
3930 		/*
3931 		 * Allow jailed root to bind reserved ports and reuse in-use
3932 		 * ports.
3933 		 */
3934 	case PRIV_NETINET_RESERVEDPORT:
3935 	case PRIV_NETINET_REUSEPORT:
3936 		return (0);
3937 
3938 		/*
3939 		 * Allow jailed root to set certian IPv4/6 (option) headers.
3940 		 */
3941 	case PRIV_NETINET_SETHDROPTS:
3942 		return (0);
3943 
3944 		/*
3945 		 * Conditionally allow creating raw sockets in jail.
3946 		 */
3947 	case PRIV_NETINET_RAW:
3948 		if (cred->cr_prison->pr_allow & PR_ALLOW_RAW_SOCKETS)
3949 			return (0);
3950 		else
3951 			return (EPERM);
3952 
3953 		/*
3954 		 * Since jail implements its own visibility limits on netstat
3955 		 * sysctls, allow getcred.  This allows identd to work in
3956 		 * jail.
3957 		 */
3958 	case PRIV_NETINET_GETCRED:
3959 		return (0);
3960 
3961 		/*
3962 		 * Allow jailed root to set loginclass.
3963 		 */
3964 	case PRIV_PROC_SETLOGINCLASS:
3965 		return (0);
3966 
3967 	default:
3968 		/*
3969 		 * In all remaining cases, deny the privilege request.  This
3970 		 * includes almost all network privileges, many system
3971 		 * configuration privileges.
3972 		 */
3973 		return (EPERM);
3974 	}
3975 }
3976 
3977 /*
3978  * Return the part of pr2's name that is relative to pr1, or the whole name
3979  * if it does not directly follow.
3980  */
3981 
3982 char *
prison_name(struct prison * pr1,struct prison * pr2)3983 prison_name(struct prison *pr1, struct prison *pr2)
3984 {
3985 	char *name;
3986 
3987 	/* Jails see themselves as "0" (if they see themselves at all). */
3988 	if (pr1 == pr2)
3989 		return "0";
3990 	name = pr2->pr_name;
3991 	if (prison_ischild(pr1, pr2)) {
3992 		/*
3993 		 * pr1 isn't locked (and allprison_lock may not be either)
3994 		 * so its length can't be counted on.  But the number of dots
3995 		 * can be counted on - and counted.
3996 		 */
3997 		for (; pr1 != &prison0; pr1 = pr1->pr_parent)
3998 			name = strchr(name, '.') + 1;
3999 	}
4000 	return (name);
4001 }
4002 
4003 /*
4004  * Return the part of pr2's path that is relative to pr1, or the whole path
4005  * if it does not directly follow.
4006  */
4007 static char *
prison_path(struct prison * pr1,struct prison * pr2)4008 prison_path(struct prison *pr1, struct prison *pr2)
4009 {
4010 	char *path1, *path2;
4011 	int len1;
4012 
4013 	path1 = pr1->pr_path;
4014 	path2 = pr2->pr_path;
4015 	if (!strcmp(path1, "/"))
4016 		return (path2);
4017 	len1 = strlen(path1);
4018 	if (strncmp(path1, path2, len1))
4019 		return (path2);
4020 	if (path2[len1] == '\0')
4021 		return "/";
4022 	if (path2[len1] == '/')
4023 		return (path2 + len1);
4024 	return (path2);
4025 }
4026 
4027 
4028 /*
4029  * Jail-related sysctls.
4030  */
4031 static SYSCTL_NODE(_security, OID_AUTO, jail, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
4032     "Jails");
4033 
4034 static int
sysctl_jail_list(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)4035 sysctl_jail_list(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
4036 {
4037 	struct xprison *xp;
4038 	struct prison *pr, *cpr;
4039 #ifdef INET
4040 	struct in_addr *ip4 = NULL;
4041 	int ip4s = 0;
4042 #endif
4043 #ifdef INET6
4044 	struct in6_addr *ip6 = NULL;
4045 	int ip6s = 0;
4046 #endif
4047 	int descend, error;
4048 
4049 	xp = malloc(sizeof(*xp), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
4050 	pr = req->td->td_ucred->cr_prison;
4051 	error = 0;
4052 	sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
4053 	FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT(pr, cpr, descend) {
4054 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
4055  again:
4056 #endif
4057 		mtx_lock(&cpr->pr_mtx);
4058 #ifdef INET
4059 		if (cpr->pr_ip4s > 0) {
4060 			if (ip4s < cpr->pr_ip4s) {
4061 				ip4s = cpr->pr_ip4s;
4062 				mtx_unlock(&cpr->pr_mtx);
4063 				ip4 = realloc(ip4, ip4s *
4064 				    sizeof(struct in_addr), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
4065 				goto again;
4066 			}
4067 			bcopy(cpr->pr_ip4, ip4,
4068 			    cpr->pr_ip4s * sizeof(struct in_addr));
4069 		}
4070 #endif
4071 #ifdef INET6
4072 		if (cpr->pr_ip6s > 0) {
4073 			if (ip6s < cpr->pr_ip6s) {
4074 				ip6s = cpr->pr_ip6s;
4075 				mtx_unlock(&cpr->pr_mtx);
4076 				ip6 = realloc(ip6, ip6s *
4077 				    sizeof(struct in6_addr), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
4078 				goto again;
4079 			}
4080 			bcopy(cpr->pr_ip6, ip6,
4081 			    cpr->pr_ip6s * sizeof(struct in6_addr));
4082 		}
4083 #endif
4084 		if (cpr->pr_ref == 0) {
4085 			mtx_unlock(&cpr->pr_mtx);
4086 			continue;
4087 		}
4088 		bzero(xp, sizeof(*xp));
4089 		xp->pr_version = XPRISON_VERSION;
4090 		xp->pr_id = cpr->pr_id;
4091 		xp->pr_state = cpr->pr_uref > 0
4092 		    ? PRISON_STATE_ALIVE : PRISON_STATE_DYING;
4093 		strlcpy(xp->pr_path, prison_path(pr, cpr), sizeof(xp->pr_path));
4094 		strlcpy(xp->pr_host, cpr->pr_hostname, sizeof(xp->pr_host));
4095 		strlcpy(xp->pr_name, prison_name(pr, cpr), sizeof(xp->pr_name));
4096 #ifdef INET
4097 		xp->pr_ip4s = cpr->pr_ip4s;
4098 #endif
4099 #ifdef INET6
4100 		xp->pr_ip6s = cpr->pr_ip6s;
4101 #endif
4102 		mtx_unlock(&cpr->pr_mtx);
4103 		error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, xp, sizeof(*xp));
4104 		if (error)
4105 			break;
4106 #ifdef INET
4107 		if (xp->pr_ip4s > 0) {
4108 			error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, ip4,
4109 			    xp->pr_ip4s * sizeof(struct in_addr));
4110 			if (error)
4111 				break;
4112 		}
4113 #endif
4114 #ifdef INET6
4115 		if (xp->pr_ip6s > 0) {
4116 			error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, ip6,
4117 			    xp->pr_ip6s * sizeof(struct in6_addr));
4118 			if (error)
4119 				break;
4120 		}
4121 #endif
4122 	}
4123 	sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
4124 	free(xp, M_TEMP);
4125 #ifdef INET
4126 	free(ip4, M_TEMP);
4127 #endif
4128 #ifdef INET6
4129 	free(ip6, M_TEMP);
4130 #endif
4131 	return (error);
4132 }
4133 
4134 SYSCTL_OID(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, list,
4135     CTLTYPE_STRUCT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, 0,
4136     sysctl_jail_list, "S", "List of active jails");
4137 
4138 static int
sysctl_jail_jailed(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)4139 sysctl_jail_jailed(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
4140 {
4141 	int error, injail;
4142 
4143 	injail = jailed(req->td->td_ucred);
4144 	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &injail, sizeof(injail));
4145 
4146 	return (error);
4147 }
4148 
4149 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, jailed,
4150     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, 0,
4151     sysctl_jail_jailed, "I", "Process in jail?");
4152 
4153 static int
sysctl_jail_vnet(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)4154 sysctl_jail_vnet(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
4155 {
4156 	int error, havevnet;
4157 #ifdef VIMAGE
4158 	struct ucred *cred = req->td->td_ucred;
4159 
4160 	havevnet = jailed(cred) && prison_owns_vnet(cred);
4161 #else
4162 	havevnet = 0;
4163 #endif
4164 	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &havevnet, sizeof(havevnet));
4165 
4166 	return (error);
4167 }
4168 
4169 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, vnet,
4170     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, 0,
4171     sysctl_jail_vnet, "I", "Jail owns VNET?");
4172 
4173 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
4174 SYSCTL_UINT(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, jail_max_af_ips, CTLFLAG_RW,
4175     &jail_max_af_ips, 0,
4176     "Number of IP addresses a jail may have at most per address family");
4177 #endif
4178 
4179 /*
4180  * Default parameters for jail(2) compatability.  For historical reasons,
4181  * the sysctl names have varying similarity to the parameter names.  Prisons
4182  * just see their own parameters, and can't change them.
4183  */
4184 static int
sysctl_jail_default_allow(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)4185 sysctl_jail_default_allow(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
4186 {
4187 	struct prison *pr;
4188 	int allow, error, i;
4189 
4190 	pr = req->td->td_ucred->cr_prison;
4191 	allow = (pr == &prison0) ? jail_default_allow : pr->pr_allow;
4192 
4193 	/* Get the current flag value, and convert it to a boolean. */
4194 	i = (allow & arg2) ? 1 : 0;
4195 	if (arg1 != NULL)
4196 		i = !i;
4197 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &i, 0, req);
4198 	if (error || !req->newptr)
4199 		return (error);
4200 	i = i ? arg2 : 0;
4201 	if (arg1 != NULL)
4202 		i ^= arg2;
4203 	/*
4204 	 * The sysctls don't have CTLFLAGS_PRISON, so assume prison0
4205 	 * for writing.
4206 	 */
4207 	mtx_lock(&prison0.pr_mtx);
4208 	jail_default_allow = (jail_default_allow & ~arg2) | i;
4209 	mtx_unlock(&prison0.pr_mtx);
4210 	return (0);
4211 }
4212 
4213 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, set_hostname_allowed,
4214     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4215     NULL, PR_ALLOW_SET_HOSTNAME, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I",
4216     "Processes in jail can set their hostnames");
4217 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, socket_unixiproute_only,
4218     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4219     (void *)1, PR_ALLOW_SOCKET_AF, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I",
4220     "Processes in jail are limited to creating UNIX/IP/route sockets only");
4221 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, sysvipc_allowed,
4222     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4223     NULL, PR_ALLOW_SYSVIPC, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I",
4224     "Processes in jail can use System V IPC primitives");
4225 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, allow_raw_sockets,
4226     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4227     NULL, PR_ALLOW_RAW_SOCKETS, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I",
4228     "Prison root can create raw sockets");
4229 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, chflags_allowed,
4230     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4231     NULL, PR_ALLOW_CHFLAGS, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I",
4232     "Processes in jail can alter system file flags");
4233 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, mount_allowed,
4234     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4235     NULL, PR_ALLOW_MOUNT, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I",
4236     "Processes in jail can mount/unmount jail-friendly file systems");
4237 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, mount_devfs_allowed,
4238     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4239     NULL, PR_ALLOW_MOUNT_DEVFS, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I",
4240     "Processes in jail can mount the devfs file system");
4241 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, mount_nullfs_allowed,
4242     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4243     NULL, PR_ALLOW_MOUNT_NULLFS, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I",
4244     "Processes in jail can mount the nullfs file system");
4245 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, mount_procfs_allowed,
4246     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4247     NULL, PR_ALLOW_MOUNT_PROCFS, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I",
4248     "Processes in jail can mount the procfs file system");
4249 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, mount_zfs_allowed,
4250     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4251     NULL, PR_ALLOW_MOUNT_ZFS, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I",
4252     "Processes in jail can mount the zfs file system");
4253 
4254 static int
sysctl_jail_default_level(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)4255 sysctl_jail_default_level(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
4256 {
4257 	struct prison *pr;
4258 	int level, error;
4259 
4260 	pr = req->td->td_ucred->cr_prison;
4261 	level = (pr == &prison0) ? *(int *)arg1 : *(int *)((char *)pr + arg2);
4262 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &level, 0, req);
4263 	if (error || !req->newptr)
4264 		return (error);
4265 	*(int *)arg1 = level;
4266 	return (0);
4267 }
4268 
4269 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, enforce_statfs,
4270     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4271     &jail_default_enforce_statfs, offsetof(struct prison, pr_enforce_statfs),
4272     sysctl_jail_default_level, "I",
4273     "Processes in jail cannot see all mounted file systems");
4274 
4275 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, devfs_ruleset,
4276     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4277     &jail_default_devfs_rsnum, offsetof(struct prison, pr_devfs_rsnum),
4278     sysctl_jail_default_level, "I",
4279     "Ruleset for the devfs filesystem in jail");
4280 
4281 /*
4282  * Nodes to describe jail parameters.  Maximum length of string parameters
4283  * is returned in the string itself, and the other parameters exist merely
4284  * to make themselves and their types known.
4285  */
4286 SYSCTL_NODE(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, param, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
4287     "Jail parameters");
4288 
4289 int
sysctl_jail_param(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)4290 sysctl_jail_param(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
4291 {
4292 	int i;
4293 	long l;
4294 	size_t s;
4295 	char numbuf[12];
4296 
4297 	switch (oidp->oid_kind & CTLTYPE)
4298 	{
4299 	case CTLTYPE_LONG:
4300 	case CTLTYPE_ULONG:
4301 		l = 0;
4302 #ifdef SCTL_MASK32
4303 		if (!(req->flags & SCTL_MASK32))
4304 #endif
4305 			return (SYSCTL_OUT(req, &l, sizeof(l)));
4306 	case CTLTYPE_INT:
4307 	case CTLTYPE_UINT:
4308 		i = 0;
4309 		return (SYSCTL_OUT(req, &i, sizeof(i)));
4310 	case CTLTYPE_STRING:
4311 		snprintf(numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), "%jd", (intmax_t)arg2);
4312 		return
4313 		    (sysctl_handle_string(oidp, numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), req));
4314 	case CTLTYPE_STRUCT:
4315 		s = (size_t)arg2;
4316 		return (SYSCTL_OUT(req, &s, sizeof(s)));
4317 	}
4318 	return (0);
4319 }
4320 
4321 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, jid, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RDTUN, "I", "Jail ID");
4322 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, parent, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD, "I", "Jail parent ID");
4323 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRING(, name, CTLFLAG_RW, MAXHOSTNAMELEN, "Jail name");
4324 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRING(, path, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, MAXPATHLEN, "Jail root path");
4325 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, securelevel, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4326     "I", "Jail secure level");
4327 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, enforce_statfs, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4328     "I", "Jail cannot see all mounted file systems");
4329 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, devfs_ruleset, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4330     "I", "Ruleset for in-jail devfs mounts");
4331 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, persist, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4332     "B", "Jail persistence");
4333 #ifdef VIMAGE
4334 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, vnet, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
4335     "E,jailsys", "Virtual network stack");
4336 #endif
4337 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, dying, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD,
4338     "B", "Jail is in the process of shutting down");
4339 
4340 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_NODE(children, "Number of child jails");
4341 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_children, cur, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD,
4342     "I", "Current number of child jails");
4343 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_children, max, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4344     "I", "Maximum number of child jails");
4345 
4346 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_SYS_NODE(host, CTLFLAG_RW, "Jail host info");
4347 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRING(_host, hostname, CTLFLAG_RW, MAXHOSTNAMELEN,
4348     "Jail hostname");
4349 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRING(_host, domainname, CTLFLAG_RW, MAXHOSTNAMELEN,
4350     "Jail NIS domainname");
4351 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRING(_host, hostuuid, CTLFLAG_RW, HOSTUUIDLEN,
4352     "Jail host UUID");
4353 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_host, hostid, CTLTYPE_ULONG | CTLFLAG_RW,
4354     "LU", "Jail host ID");
4355 
4356 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_NODE(cpuset, "Jail cpuset");
4357 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_cpuset, id, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD, "I", "Jail cpuset ID");
4358 
4359 #ifdef INET
4360 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_SYS_NODE(ip4, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
4361     "Jail IPv4 address virtualization");
4362 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRUCT(_ip4, addr, CTLFLAG_RW, sizeof(struct in_addr),
4363     "S,in_addr,a", "Jail IPv4 addresses");
4364 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_ip4, saddrsel, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4365     "B", "Do (not) use IPv4 source address selection rather than the "
4366     "primary jail IPv4 address.");
4367 #endif
4368 #ifdef INET6
4369 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_SYS_NODE(ip6, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
4370     "Jail IPv6 address virtualization");
4371 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRUCT(_ip6, addr, CTLFLAG_RW, sizeof(struct in6_addr),
4372     "S,in6_addr,a", "Jail IPv6 addresses");
4373 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_ip6, saddrsel, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4374     "B", "Do (not) use IPv6 source address selection rather than the "
4375     "primary jail IPv6 address.");
4376 #endif
4377 
4378 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_NODE(allow, "Jail permission flags");
4379 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, set_hostname, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4380     "B", "Jail may set hostname");
4381 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, sysvipc, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4382     "B", "Jail may use SYSV IPC");
4383 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, raw_sockets, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4384     "B", "Jail may create raw sockets");
4385 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, chflags, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4386     "B", "Jail may alter system file flags");
4387 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, quotas, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4388     "B", "Jail may set file quotas");
4389 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, socket_af, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4390     "B", "Jail may create sockets other than just UNIX/IPv4/IPv6/route");
4391 
4392 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_SUBNODE(allow, mount, "Jail mount/unmount permission flags");
4393 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow_mount, , CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4394     "B", "Jail may mount/unmount jail-friendly file systems in general");
4395 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow_mount, devfs, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4396     "B", "Jail may mount the devfs file system");
4397 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow_mount, nullfs, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4398     "B", "Jail may mount the nullfs file system");
4399 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow_mount, procfs, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4400     "B", "Jail may mount the procfs file system");
4401 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow_mount, zfs, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4402     "B", "Jail may mount the zfs file system");
4403 
4404 void
prison_racct_foreach(void (* callback)(struct racct * racct,void * arg2,void * arg3),void * arg2,void * arg3)4405 prison_racct_foreach(void (*callback)(struct racct *racct,
4406     void *arg2, void *arg3), void *arg2, void *arg3)
4407 {
4408 	struct prison_racct *prr;
4409 
4410 	sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
4411 	LIST_FOREACH(prr, &allprison_racct, prr_next)
4412 		(callback)(prr->prr_racct, arg2, arg3);
4413 	sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
4414 }
4415 
4416 static struct prison_racct *
prison_racct_find_locked(const char * name)4417 prison_racct_find_locked(const char *name)
4418 {
4419 	struct prison_racct *prr;
4420 
4421 	sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SA_XLOCKED);
4422 
4423 	if (name[0] == '\0' || strlen(name) >= MAXHOSTNAMELEN)
4424 		return (NULL);
4425 
4426 	LIST_FOREACH(prr, &allprison_racct, prr_next) {
4427 		if (strcmp(name, prr->prr_name) != 0)
4428 			continue;
4429 
4430 		/* Found prison_racct with a matching name? */
4431 		prison_racct_hold(prr);
4432 		return (prr);
4433 	}
4434 
4435 	/* Add new prison_racct. */
4436 	prr = malloc(sizeof(*prr), M_PRISON_RACCT, M_ZERO | M_WAITOK);
4437 	racct_create(&prr->prr_racct);
4438 
4439 	strcpy(prr->prr_name, name);
4440 	refcount_init(&prr->prr_refcount, 1);
4441 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&allprison_racct, prr, prr_next);
4442 
4443 	return (prr);
4444 }
4445 
4446 struct prison_racct *
prison_racct_find(const char * name)4447 prison_racct_find(const char *name)
4448 {
4449 	struct prison_racct *prr;
4450 
4451 	sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
4452 	prr = prison_racct_find_locked(name);
4453 	sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
4454 	return (prr);
4455 }
4456 
4457 void
prison_racct_hold(struct prison_racct * prr)4458 prison_racct_hold(struct prison_racct *prr)
4459 {
4460 
4461 	refcount_acquire(&prr->prr_refcount);
4462 }
4463 
4464 static void
prison_racct_free_locked(struct prison_racct * prr)4465 prison_racct_free_locked(struct prison_racct *prr)
4466 {
4467 
4468 	sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SA_XLOCKED);
4469 
4470 	if (refcount_release(&prr->prr_refcount)) {
4471 		racct_destroy(&prr->prr_racct);
4472 		LIST_REMOVE(prr, prr_next);
4473 		free(prr, M_PRISON_RACCT);
4474 	}
4475 }
4476 
4477 void
prison_racct_free(struct prison_racct * prr)4478 prison_racct_free(struct prison_racct *prr)
4479 {
4480 	int old;
4481 
4482 	sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SA_UNLOCKED);
4483 
4484 	old = prr->prr_refcount;
4485 	if (old > 1 && atomic_cmpset_int(&prr->prr_refcount, old, old - 1))
4486 		return;
4487 
4488 	sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
4489 	prison_racct_free_locked(prr);
4490 	sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
4491 }
4492 
4493 #ifdef RACCT
4494 static void
prison_racct_attach(struct prison * pr)4495 prison_racct_attach(struct prison *pr)
4496 {
4497 	struct prison_racct *prr;
4498 
4499 	sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SA_XLOCKED);
4500 
4501 	prr = prison_racct_find_locked(pr->pr_name);
4502 	KASSERT(prr != NULL, ("cannot find prison_racct"));
4503 
4504 	pr->pr_prison_racct = prr;
4505 }
4506 
4507 /*
4508  * Handle jail renaming.  From the racct point of view, renaming means
4509  * moving from one prison_racct to another.
4510  */
4511 static void
prison_racct_modify(struct prison * pr)4512 prison_racct_modify(struct prison *pr)
4513 {
4514 	struct proc *p;
4515 	struct ucred *cred;
4516 	struct prison_racct *oldprr;
4517 
4518 	sx_slock(&allproc_lock);
4519 	sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
4520 
4521 	if (strcmp(pr->pr_name, pr->pr_prison_racct->prr_name) == 0) {
4522 		sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
4523 		sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock);
4524 		return;
4525 	}
4526 
4527 	oldprr = pr->pr_prison_racct;
4528 	pr->pr_prison_racct = NULL;
4529 
4530 	prison_racct_attach(pr);
4531 
4532 	/*
4533 	 * Move resource utilisation records.
4534 	 */
4535 	racct_move(pr->pr_prison_racct->prr_racct, oldprr->prr_racct);
4536 
4537 	/*
4538 	 * Force rctl to reattach rules to processes.
4539 	 */
4540 	FOREACH_PROC_IN_SYSTEM(p) {
4541 		PROC_LOCK(p);
4542 		cred = crhold(p->p_ucred);
4543 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
4544 		racct_proc_ucred_changed(p, cred, cred);
4545 		crfree(cred);
4546 	}
4547 
4548 	sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock);
4549 	prison_racct_free_locked(oldprr);
4550 	sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
4551 }
4552 
4553 static void
prison_racct_detach(struct prison * pr)4554 prison_racct_detach(struct prison *pr)
4555 {
4556 
4557 	sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SA_UNLOCKED);
4558 
4559 	if (pr->pr_prison_racct == NULL)
4560 		return;
4561 	prison_racct_free(pr->pr_prison_racct);
4562 	pr->pr_prison_racct = NULL;
4563 }
4564 #endif /* RACCT */
4565 
4566 #ifdef DDB
4567 
4568 static void
db_show_prison(struct prison * pr)4569 db_show_prison(struct prison *pr)
4570 {
4571 	int fi;
4572 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
4573 	int ii;
4574 #endif
4575 	unsigned jsf;
4576 #ifdef INET6
4577 	char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
4578 #endif
4579 
4580 	db_printf("prison %p:\n", pr);
4581 	db_printf(" jid             = %d\n", pr->pr_id);
4582 	db_printf(" name            = %s\n", pr->pr_name);
4583 	db_printf(" parent          = %p\n", pr->pr_parent);
4584 	db_printf(" ref             = %d\n", pr->pr_ref);
4585 	db_printf(" uref            = %d\n", pr->pr_uref);
4586 	db_printf(" path            = %s\n", pr->pr_path);
4587 	db_printf(" cpuset          = %d\n", pr->pr_cpuset
4588 	    ? pr->pr_cpuset->cs_id : -1);
4589 #ifdef VIMAGE
4590 	db_printf(" vnet            = %p\n", pr->pr_vnet);
4591 #endif
4592 	db_printf(" root            = %p\n", pr->pr_root);
4593 	db_printf(" securelevel     = %d\n", pr->pr_securelevel);
4594 	db_printf(" devfs_rsnum     = %d\n", pr->pr_devfs_rsnum);
4595 	db_printf(" children.max    = %d\n", pr->pr_childmax);
4596 	db_printf(" children.cur    = %d\n", pr->pr_childcount);
4597 	db_printf(" child           = %p\n", LIST_FIRST(&pr->pr_children));
4598 	db_printf(" sibling         = %p\n", LIST_NEXT(pr, pr_sibling));
4599 	db_printf(" flags           = 0x%x", pr->pr_flags);
4600 	for (fi = 0; fi < sizeof(pr_flag_names) / sizeof(pr_flag_names[0]);
4601 	    fi++)
4602 		if (pr_flag_names[fi] != NULL && (pr->pr_flags & (1 << fi)))
4603 			db_printf(" %s", pr_flag_names[fi]);
4604 	for (fi = 0; fi < sizeof(pr_flag_jailsys) / sizeof(pr_flag_jailsys[0]);
4605 	    fi++) {
4606 		jsf = pr->pr_flags &
4607 		    (pr_flag_jailsys[fi].disable | pr_flag_jailsys[fi].new);
4608 		db_printf(" %-16s= %s\n", pr_flag_jailsys[fi].name,
4609 		    pr_flag_jailsys[fi].disable &&
4610 		      (jsf == pr_flag_jailsys[fi].disable) ? "disable"
4611 		    : (jsf == pr_flag_jailsys[fi].new) ? "new"
4612 		    : "inherit");
4613 	}
4614 	db_printf(" allow           = 0x%x", pr->pr_allow);
4615 	for (fi = 0; fi < sizeof(pr_allow_names) / sizeof(pr_allow_names[0]);
4616 	    fi++)
4617 		if (pr_allow_names[fi] != NULL && (pr->pr_allow & (1 << fi)))
4618 			db_printf(" %s", pr_allow_names[fi]);
4619 	db_printf("\n");
4620 	db_printf(" enforce_statfs  = %d\n", pr->pr_enforce_statfs);
4621 	db_printf(" host.hostname   = %s\n", pr->pr_hostname);
4622 	db_printf(" host.domainname = %s\n", pr->pr_domainname);
4623 	db_printf(" host.hostuuid   = %s\n", pr->pr_hostuuid);
4624 	db_printf(" host.hostid     = %lu\n", pr->pr_hostid);
4625 #ifdef INET
4626 	db_printf(" ip4s            = %d\n", pr->pr_ip4s);
4627 	for (ii = 0; ii < pr->pr_ip4s; ii++)
4628 		db_printf(" %s %s\n",
4629 		    ii == 0 ? "ip4.addr        =" : "                 ",
4630 		    inet_ntoa(pr->pr_ip4[ii]));
4631 #endif
4632 #ifdef INET6
4633 	db_printf(" ip6s            = %d\n", pr->pr_ip6s);
4634 	for (ii = 0; ii < pr->pr_ip6s; ii++)
4635 		db_printf(" %s %s\n",
4636 		    ii == 0 ? "ip6.addr        =" : "                 ",
4637 		    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &pr->pr_ip6[ii]));
4638 #endif
4639 }
4640 
DB_SHOW_COMMAND(prison,db_show_prison_command)4641 DB_SHOW_COMMAND(prison, db_show_prison_command)
4642 {
4643 	struct prison *pr;
4644 
4645 	if (!have_addr) {
4646 		/*
4647 		 * Show all prisons in the list, and prison0 which is not
4648 		 * listed.
4649 		 */
4650 		db_show_prison(&prison0);
4651 		if (!db_pager_quit) {
4652 			TAILQ_FOREACH(pr, &allprison, pr_list) {
4653 				db_show_prison(pr);
4654 				if (db_pager_quit)
4655 					break;
4656 			}
4657 		}
4658 		return;
4659 	}
4660 
4661 	if (addr == 0)
4662 		pr = &prison0;
4663 	else {
4664 		/* Look for a prison with the ID and with references. */
4665 		TAILQ_FOREACH(pr, &allprison, pr_list)
4666 			if (pr->pr_id == addr && pr->pr_ref > 0)
4667 				break;
4668 		if (pr == NULL)
4669 			/* Look again, without requiring a reference. */
4670 			TAILQ_FOREACH(pr, &allprison, pr_list)
4671 				if (pr->pr_id == addr)
4672 					break;
4673 		if (pr == NULL)
4674 			/* Assume address points to a valid prison. */
4675 			pr = (struct prison *)addr;
4676 	}
4677 	db_show_prison(pr);
4678 }
4679 
4680 #endif /* DDB */
4681