xref: /freebsd-11-stable/sys/netipsec/ipsec.h (revision 5ca147ec07c506bae5cf94c7bdbfc4f9c2fa5041)
1 /*	$FreeBSD$	*/
2 /*	$KAME: ipsec.h,v 1.53 2001/11/20 08:32:38 itojun Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * IPsec controller part.
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef _NETIPSEC_IPSEC_H_
38 #define _NETIPSEC_IPSEC_H_
39 
40 #include <net/pfkeyv2.h>
41 #include <netipsec/keydb.h>
42 
43 #ifdef _KERNEL
44 
45 #include <sys/_lock.h>
46 #include <sys/_mutex.h>
47 #include <sys/_rwlock.h>
48 
49 #define	IPSEC_ASSERT(_c,_m) KASSERT(_c, _m)
50 
51 /*
52  * Security Policy Index
53  * Ensure that both address families in the "src" and "dst" are same.
54  * When the value of the ul_proto is ICMPv6, the port field in "src"
55  * specifies ICMPv6 type, and the port field in "dst" specifies ICMPv6 code.
56  */
57 struct secpolicyindex {
58 	union sockaddr_union src;	/* IP src address for SP */
59 	union sockaddr_union dst;	/* IP dst address for SP */
60 	uint8_t ul_proto;		/* upper layer Protocol */
61 	uint8_t dir;			/* direction of packet flow */
62 	uint8_t prefs;			/* prefix length in bits for src */
63 	uint8_t prefd;			/* prefix length in bits for dst */
64 };
65 
66 /* Request for IPsec */
67 struct ipsecrequest {
68 	struct secasindex saidx;/* hint for search proper SA */
69 				/* if __ss_len == 0 then no address specified.*/
70 	u_int level;		/* IPsec level defined below. */
71 };
72 
73 /* Security Policy Data Base */
74 struct secpolicy {
75 	TAILQ_ENTRY(secpolicy) chain;
76 	LIST_ENTRY(secpolicy) idhash;
77 	LIST_ENTRY(secpolicy) drainq;
78 
79 	struct secpolicyindex spidx;	/* selector */
80 #define	IPSEC_MAXREQ		4
81 	struct ipsecrequest *req[IPSEC_MAXREQ];
82 	u_int tcount;			/* IPsec transforms count */
83 	volatile u_int refcnt;		/* reference count */
84 	u_int policy;			/* policy_type per pfkeyv2.h */
85 	u_int state;
86 #define	IPSEC_SPSTATE_DEAD	0
87 #define	IPSEC_SPSTATE_LARVAL	1
88 #define	IPSEC_SPSTATE_ALIVE	2
89 #define	IPSEC_SPSTATE_PCB	3
90 #define	IPSEC_SPSTATE_IFNET	4
91 	uint32_t priority;		/* priority of this policy */
92 	uint32_t id;			/* It's unique number on the system. */
93 	/*
94 	 * lifetime handler.
95 	 * the policy can be used without limitiation if both lifetime and
96 	 * validtime are zero.
97 	 * "lifetime" is passed by sadb_lifetime.sadb_lifetime_addtime.
98 	 * "validtime" is passed by sadb_lifetime.sadb_lifetime_usetime.
99 	 */
100 	time_t created;		/* time created the policy */
101 	time_t lastused;	/* updated every when kernel sends a packet */
102 	long lifetime;		/* duration of the lifetime of this policy */
103 	long validtime;		/* duration this policy is valid without use */
104 };
105 
106 /*
107  * PCB security policies.
108  * Application can setup private security policies for socket.
109  * Such policies can have IPSEC, BYPASS and ENTRUST type.
110  * By default, policies are set to NULL. This means that they have ENTRUST type.
111  * When application sets BYPASS or IPSEC type policy, the flags field
112  * is also updated. When flags is not set, the system could store
113  * used security policy into the sp_in/sp_out pointer to speed up further
114  * lookups.
115  */
116 struct inpcbpolicy {
117 	struct secpolicy	*sp_in;
118 	struct secpolicy	*sp_out;
119 
120 	uint32_t		genid;
121 	uint16_t		flags;
122 #define	INP_INBOUND_POLICY	0x0001
123 #define	INP_OUTBOUND_POLICY	0x0002
124 	uint16_t		hdrsz;
125 };
126 
127 /* SP acquiring list table. */
128 struct secspacq {
129 	LIST_ENTRY(secspacq) chain;
130 
131 	struct secpolicyindex spidx;
132 
133 	time_t created;		/* for lifetime */
134 	int count;		/* for lifetime */
135 	/* XXX: here is mbuf place holder to be sent ? */
136 };
137 #endif /* _KERNEL */
138 
139 /* buffer size for formatted output of ipsec address */
140 #define	IPSEC_ADDRSTRLEN	(INET6_ADDRSTRLEN + 11)
141 
142 /* according to IANA assignment, port 0x0000 and proto 0xff are reserved. */
143 #define IPSEC_PORT_ANY		0
144 #define IPSEC_ULPROTO_ANY	255
145 #define IPSEC_PROTO_ANY		255
146 
147 /* mode of security protocol */
148 /* NOTE: DON'T use IPSEC_MODE_ANY at SPD.  It's only use in SAD */
149 #define	IPSEC_MODE_ANY		0	/* i.e. wildcard. */
150 #define	IPSEC_MODE_TRANSPORT	1
151 #define	IPSEC_MODE_TUNNEL	2
152 #define	IPSEC_MODE_TCPMD5	3	/* TCP MD5 mode */
153 
154 /*
155  * Direction of security policy.
156  * NOTE: Since INVALID is used just as flag.
157  * The other are used for loop counter too.
158  */
159 #define IPSEC_DIR_ANY		0
160 #define IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND	1
161 #define IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND	2
162 #define IPSEC_DIR_MAX		3
163 #define IPSEC_DIR_INVALID	4
164 
165 /* Policy level */
166 /*
167  * IPSEC, ENTRUST and BYPASS are allowed for setsockopt() in PCB,
168  * DISCARD, IPSEC and NONE are allowed for setkey() in SPD.
169  * DISCARD and NONE are allowed for system default.
170  */
171 #define IPSEC_POLICY_DISCARD	0	/* discarding packet */
172 #define IPSEC_POLICY_NONE	1	/* through IPsec engine */
173 #define IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC	2	/* do IPsec */
174 #define IPSEC_POLICY_ENTRUST	3	/* consulting SPD if present. */
175 #define IPSEC_POLICY_BYPASS	4	/* only for privileged socket. */
176 
177 /* Policy scope */
178 #define	IPSEC_POLICYSCOPE_ANY		0x00	/* unspecified */
179 #define	IPSEC_POLICYSCOPE_GLOBAL	0x01	/* global scope */
180 #define	IPSEC_POLICYSCOPE_IFNET		0x02	/* if_ipsec(4) scope */
181 #define	IPSEC_POLICYSCOPE_PCB		0x04	/* PCB scope */
182 
183 /* Security protocol level */
184 #define	IPSEC_LEVEL_DEFAULT	0	/* reference to system default */
185 #define	IPSEC_LEVEL_USE		1	/* use SA if present. */
186 #define	IPSEC_LEVEL_REQUIRE	2	/* require SA. */
187 #define	IPSEC_LEVEL_UNIQUE	3	/* unique SA. */
188 
189 #define IPSEC_MANUAL_REQID_MAX	0x3fff
190 				/*
191 				 * if security policy level == unique, this id
192 				 * indicate to a relative SA for use, else is
193 				 * zero.
194 				 * 1 - 0x3fff are reserved for manual keying.
195 				 * 0 are reserved for above reason.  Others is
196 				 * for kernel use.
197 				 * Note that this id doesn't identify SA
198 				 * by only itself.
199 				 */
200 #define IPSEC_REPLAYWSIZE  32
201 
202 /* statistics for ipsec processing */
203 struct ipsecstat {
204 	uint64_t ips_in_polvio;		/* input: sec policy violation */
205 	uint64_t ips_in_nomem;		/* input: no memory available */
206 	uint64_t ips_in_inval;		/* input: generic error */
207 
208 	uint64_t ips_out_polvio;	/* output: sec policy violation */
209 	uint64_t ips_out_nosa;		/* output: SA unavailable  */
210 	uint64_t ips_out_nomem;		/* output: no memory available */
211 	uint64_t ips_out_noroute;	/* output: no route available */
212 	uint64_t ips_out_inval;		/* output: generic error */
213 	uint64_t ips_out_bundlesa;	/* output: bundled SA processed */
214 
215 	uint64_t ips_mbcoalesced;	/* mbufs coalesced during clone */
216 	uint64_t ips_clcoalesced;	/* clusters coalesced during clone */
217 	uint64_t ips_clcopied;		/* clusters copied during clone */
218 	uint64_t ips_mbinserted;	/* mbufs inserted during makespace */
219 	/*
220 	 * Temporary statistics for performance analysis.
221 	 */
222 	/* See where ESP/AH/IPCOMP header land in mbuf on input */
223 	uint64_t ips_input_front;
224 	uint64_t ips_input_middle;
225 	uint64_t ips_input_end;
226 };
227 
228 /*
229  * Definitions for IPsec & Key sysctl operations.
230  */
231 #define IPSECCTL_STATS			1	/* stats */
232 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_POLICY		2
233 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_ESP_TRANSLEV	3	/* int; ESP transport mode */
234 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_ESP_NETLEV		4	/* int; ESP tunnel mode */
235 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_AH_TRANSLEV	5	/* int; AH transport mode */
236 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_AH_NETLEV		6	/* int; AH tunnel mode */
237 #if 0	/* obsolete, do not reuse */
238 #define IPSECCTL_INBOUND_CALL_IKE	7
239 #endif
240 #define	IPSECCTL_AH_CLEARTOS		8
241 #define	IPSECCTL_AH_OFFSETMASK		9
242 #define	IPSECCTL_DFBIT			10
243 #define	IPSECCTL_ECN			11
244 #define	IPSECCTL_DEBUG			12
245 #define	IPSECCTL_ESP_RANDPAD		13
246 
247 #ifdef _KERNEL
248 #include <sys/counter.h>
249 
250 struct ipsec_ctx_data;
251 #define	IPSEC_INIT_CTX(_ctx, _mp, _inp, _sav, _af, _enc) do {	\
252 	(_ctx)->mp = (_mp);				\
253 	(_ctx)->inp = (_inp);				\
254 	(_ctx)->sav = (_sav);				\
255 	(_ctx)->af = (_af);				\
256 	(_ctx)->enc = (_enc);				\
257 } while(0)
258 int	ipsec_run_hhooks(struct ipsec_ctx_data *ctx, int direction);
259 
260 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipsec_debug);
261 #define	V_ipsec_debug		VNET(ipsec_debug)
262 
263 #ifdef REGRESSION
264 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipsec_replay);
265 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipsec_integrity);
266 
267 #define	V_ipsec_replay		VNET(ipsec_replay)
268 #define	V_ipsec_integrity	VNET(ipsec_integrity)
269 #endif
270 
271 VNET_PCPUSTAT_DECLARE(struct ipsecstat, ipsec4stat);
272 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip4_esp_trans_deflev);
273 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip4_esp_net_deflev);
274 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip4_ah_trans_deflev);
275 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip4_ah_net_deflev);
276 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip4_ipsec_dfbit);
277 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip4_ipsec_ecn);
278 VNET_DECLARE(int, crypto_support);
279 VNET_DECLARE(int, natt_cksum_policy);
280 
281 extern struct timeval ipsec_warn_interval;
282 
283 #define	IPSECSTAT_INC(name)	\
284     VNET_PCPUSTAT_ADD(struct ipsecstat, ipsec4stat, name, 1)
285 #define	V_ip4_esp_trans_deflev	VNET(ip4_esp_trans_deflev)
286 #define	V_ip4_esp_net_deflev	VNET(ip4_esp_net_deflev)
287 #define	V_ip4_ah_trans_deflev	VNET(ip4_ah_trans_deflev)
288 #define	V_ip4_ah_net_deflev	VNET(ip4_ah_net_deflev)
289 #define	V_ip4_ipsec_dfbit	VNET(ip4_ipsec_dfbit)
290 #define	V_ip4_ipsec_ecn		VNET(ip4_ipsec_ecn)
291 #define	V_crypto_support	VNET(crypto_support)
292 #define	V_natt_cksum_policy	VNET(natt_cksum_policy)
293 
294 #define ipseclog(x)	do { if (V_ipsec_debug) log x; } while (0)
295 /* for openbsd compatibility */
296 #ifdef IPSEC_DEBUG
297 #define	IPSEC_DEBUG_DECLARE(x)	x
298 #define	DPRINTF(x)	do { if (V_ipsec_debug) printf x; } while (0)
299 #else
300 #define	IPSEC_DEBUG_DECLARE(x)
301 #define	DPRINTF(x)
302 #endif
303 
304 struct inpcb;
305 struct m_tag;
306 struct secasvar;
307 struct sockopt;
308 struct tcphdr;
309 union sockaddr_union;
310 
311 int ipsec_if_input(struct mbuf *, struct secasvar *, uint32_t);
312 
313 struct ipsecrequest *ipsec_newisr(void);
314 void ipsec_delisr(struct ipsecrequest *);
315 struct secpolicy *ipsec4_checkpolicy(const struct mbuf *, struct inpcb *,
316     int *, int);
317 
318 u_int ipsec_get_reqlevel(struct secpolicy *, u_int);
319 
320 void udp_ipsec_adjust_cksum(struct mbuf *, struct secasvar *, int, int);
321 int udp_ipsec_output(struct mbuf *, struct secasvar *);
322 int udp_ipsec_input(struct mbuf *, int, int);
323 int udp_ipsec_pcbctl(struct inpcb *, struct sockopt *);
324 
325 int ipsec_chkreplay(uint32_t, struct secasvar *);
326 int ipsec_updatereplay(uint32_t, struct secasvar *);
327 int ipsec_updateid(struct secasvar *, uint64_t *, uint64_t *);
328 int ipsec_initialized(void);
329 
330 void ipsec_setspidx_inpcb(struct inpcb *, struct secpolicyindex *, u_int);
331 
332 void ipsec4_setsockaddrs(const struct mbuf *, union sockaddr_union *,
333     union sockaddr_union *);
334 int ipsec4_in_reject(const struct mbuf *, struct inpcb *);
335 int ipsec4_input(struct mbuf *, int, int);
336 int ipsec4_forward(struct mbuf *);
337 int ipsec4_pcbctl(struct inpcb *, struct sockopt *);
338 int ipsec4_output(struct mbuf *, struct inpcb *);
339 int ipsec4_capability(struct mbuf *, u_int);
340 int ipsec4_common_input_cb(struct mbuf *, struct secasvar *, int, int);
341 int ipsec4_process_packet(struct mbuf *, struct secpolicy *, struct inpcb *);
342 int ipsec_process_done(struct mbuf *, struct secpolicy *, struct secasvar *,
343     u_int);
344 
345 extern	void m_checkalignment(const char* where, struct mbuf *m0,
346 		int off, int len);
347 extern	struct mbuf *m_makespace(struct mbuf *m0, int skip, int hlen, int *off);
348 extern	caddr_t m_pad(struct mbuf *m, int n);
349 extern	int m_striphdr(struct mbuf *m, int skip, int hlen);
350 
351 #endif /* _KERNEL */
352 
353 #ifndef _KERNEL
354 extern caddr_t ipsec_set_policy(char *, int);
355 extern int ipsec_get_policylen(caddr_t);
356 extern char *ipsec_dump_policy(caddr_t, char *);
357 extern const char *ipsec_strerror(void);
358 
359 #endif /* ! KERNEL */
360 
361 #endif /* _NETIPSEC_IPSEC_H_ */
362