xref: /NextBSD/sys/boot/common/isapnp.h (revision eb1a5f8de9f7ea602c373a710f531abbf81141c4)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1996, Sujal M. Patel
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *      This product includes software developed by Sujal M. Patel
16  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * $FreeBSD$
33  */
34 
35 #ifndef _I386_ISA_PNP_H_
36 #define _I386_ISA_PNP_H_
37 
38 /* Maximum Number of PnP Devices.  8 should be plenty */
39 #define MAX_PNP_CARDS 8
40 /*
41  * the following is the maximum number of PnP Logical devices that
42  * userconfig can handle.
43  */
44 #define MAX_PNP_LDN	20
45 
46 /* Static ports to access PnP state machine */
47 #ifndef _KERNEL
48 #ifdef PC98
49 /* pnp.h is included from pnpinfo.c. */
50 #define _PNP_ADDRESS		0x259
51 #define _PNP_WRITE_DATA		0xa59
52 #else
53 #define _PNP_ADDRESS		0x279
54 #define _PNP_WRITE_DATA		0xa79
55 #endif
56 #endif
57 
58 /* PnP Registers.  Write to ADDRESS and then use WRITE/READ_DATA */
59 #define SET_RD_DATA		0x00
60 	/***
61 	Writing to this location modifies the address of the port used for
62 	reading from the Plug and Play ISA cards.   Bits[7:0] become I/O
63 	read port address bits[9:2].  Reads from this register are ignored.
64 	***/
65 
66 #define SERIAL_ISOLATION	0x01
67 	/***
68 	A read to this register causes a Plug and Play cards in the Isolation
69 	state to compare one bit of the boards ID.
70 	This register is read only.
71 	***/
72 
73 #define	CONFIG_CONTROL		0x02
74 	/***
75 	Bit[2]  Reset CSN to 0
76 	Bit[1]  Return to the Wait for Key state
77 	Bit[0]  Reset all logical devices and restore configuration
78 		registers to their power-up values.
79 
80 	A write to bit[0] of this register performs a reset function on
81 	all logical devices.  This resets the contents of configuration
82 	registers to  their default state.  All card's logical devices
83 	enter their default state and the CSN is preserved.
84 
85 	A write to bit[1] of this register causes all cards to enter the
86 	Wait for Key state but all CSNs are preserved and logical devices
87 	are not affected.
88 
89 	A write to bit[2] of this register causes all cards to reset their
90 	CSN to zero .
91 
92 	This register is write-only.  The values are not sticky, that is,
93 	hardware will automatically clear them and there is no need for
94 	software to clear the bits.
95 	***/
96 
97 #define WAKE			0x03
98 	/***
99 	A write to this port will cause all cards that have a CSN that
100 	matches the write data[7:0] to go from the Sleep state to the either
101 	the Isolation state if the write data for this command is zero or
102 	the Config state if the write data is not zero.  Additionally, the
103 	pointer to the byte-serial device is reset.  This register is
104 	writeonly.
105 	***/
106 
107 #define	RESOURCE_DATA		0x04
108 	/***
109 	A read from this address reads the next byte of resource information.
110 	The Status register must be polled until bit[0] is set before this
111 	register may be read.  This register is read only.
112 	***/
113 
114 #define STATUS			0x05
115 	/***
116 	Bit[0] when set indicates it is okay to read the next data byte
117 	from the Resource Data register.  This register is readonly.
118 	***/
119 
120 #define SET_CSN			0x06
121 	/***
122 	A write to this port sets a card's CSN.  The CSN is a value uniquely
123 	assigned to each ISA card after the serial identification process
124 	so that each card may be individually selected during a Wake[CSN]
125 	command. This register is read/write.
126 	***/
127 
128 #define SET_LDN			0x07
129 	/***
130 	Selects the current logical device.  All reads and writes of memory,
131 	I/O, interrupt and DMA configuration information access the registers
132 	of the logical device written here.  In addition, the I/O Range
133 	Check and Activate  commands operate only on the selected logical
134 	device.  This register is read/write. If a card has only 1 logical
135 	device, this location should be a read-only value of 0x00.
136 	***/
137 
138 /*** addresses 0x08 - 0x1F Card Level Reserved for future use ***/
139 /*** addresses 0x20 - 0x2F Card Level, Vendor Defined ***/
140 
141 #define ACTIVATE		0x30
142 	/***
143 	For each logical device there is one activate register that controls
144 	whether or not the logical device is active on the ISA bus.  Bit[0],
145 	if set, activates the logical device.  Bits[7:1] are reserved and
146 	must return 0 on reads.  This is a read/write register. Before a
147 	logical device is activated, I/O range check must be disabled.
148 	***/
149 
150 #define IO_RANGE_CHECK		0x31
151 	/***
152 	This register is used to perform a conflict check on the I/O port
153 	range programmed for use by a logical device.
154 
155 	Bit[7:2]  Reserved and must return 0 on reads
156 	Bit[1]    Enable I/O Range check, if set then I/O Range Check
157 	is enabled. I/O range check is only valid when the logical
158 	device is inactive.
159 
160 	Bit[0], if set, forces the logical device to respond to I/O reads
161 	of the logical device's assigned I/O range with a 0x55 when I/O
162 	range check is in operation.  If clear, the logical device drives
163 	0xAA.  This register is read/write.
164 	***/
165 
166 /*** addr 0x32 - 0x37 Logical Device Control Reserved for future use ***/
167 /*** addr 0x38 - 0x3F Logical Device Control Vendor Define ***/
168 
169 #define MEM_CONFIG		0x40
170 	/***
171 	Four memory resource registers per range, four ranges.
172 	Fill with 0 if no ranges are enabled.
173 
174 	Offset 0:	RW Memory base address bits[23:16]
175 	Offset 1:	RW Memory base address bits[15:8]
176 	Offset 2:	Memory control
177 	    Bit[1] specifies 8/16-bit control.  This bit is set to indicate
178 	    16-bit memory, and cleared to indicate 8-bit memory.
179 	    Bit[0], if cleared, indicates the next field can be used as a range
180 	    length for decode (implies range length and base alignment of memory
181 	    descriptor are equal).
182 	    Bit[0], if set, indicates the next field is the upper limit for
183 	    the address. -  - Bit[0] is read-only.
184 	Offset 3:	RW upper limit or range len, bits[23:16]
185 	Offset 4:	RW upper limit or range len, bits[15:8]
186 	Offset 5-Offset 7: filler, unused.
187 	***/
188 
189 #define IO_CONFIG_BASE		0x60
190 	/***
191 	Eight ranges, two bytes per range.
192 	Offset 0:		I/O port base address bits[15:8]
193 	Offset 1:		I/O port base address bits[7:0]
194 	***/
195 
196 #define IRQ_CONFIG		0x70
197 	/***
198 	Two entries, two bytes per entry.
199 	Offset 0:	RW interrupt level (1..15, 0=unused).
200 	Offset 1:	Bit[1]: level(1:hi, 0:low),
201 			Bit[0]: type (1:level, 0:edge)
202 		byte 1 can be readonly if 1 type of int is used.
203 	***/
204 
205 #define DRQ_CONFIG		0x74
206 	/***
207 	Two entries, one byte per entry. Bits[2:0] select
208 	which DMA channel is in use for DMA 0.  Zero selects DMA channel
209 	0, seven selects DMA channel 7. DMA channel 4, the cascade channel
210 	is used to indicate no DMA channel is active.
211 	***/
212 
213 /*** 32-bit memory accesses are at 0x76 ***/
214 
215 /* Macros to parse Resource IDs */
216 #define PNP_RES_TYPE(a)		(a >> 7)
217 #define PNP_SRES_NUM(a)		(a >> 3)
218 #define PNP_SRES_LEN(a)		(a & 0x07)
219 #define PNP_LRES_NUM(a)		(a & 0x7f)
220 
221 /* Small Resource Item names */
222 #define PNP_VERSION		0x1
223 #define LOG_DEVICE_ID		0x2
224 #define COMP_DEVICE_ID		0x3
225 #define IRQ_FORMAT		0x4
226 #define DMA_FORMAT		0x5
227 #define START_DEPEND_FUNC	0x6
228 #define END_DEPEND_FUNC		0x7
229 #define IO_PORT_DESC		0x8
230 #define FIXED_IO_PORT_DESC	0x9
231 #define SM_RES_RESERVED		0xa-0xd
232 #define SM_VENDOR_DEFINED	0xe
233 #define END_TAG			0xf
234 
235 /* Large Resource Item names */
236 #define MEMORY_RANGE_DESC	0x1
237 #define ID_STRING_ANSI		0x2
238 #define ID_STRING_UNICODE	0x3
239 #define LG_VENDOR_DEFINED	0x4
240 #define _32BIT_MEM_RANGE_DESC	0x5
241 #define _32BIT_FIXED_LOC_DESC	0x6
242 #define LG_RES_RESERVED		0x7-0x7f
243 
244 /*
245  * pnp_cinfo contains Configuration Information. They are used
246  * to communicate to the device driver the actual configuration
247  * of the device, and also by the userconfig menu to let the
248  * operating system override any configuration set by the bios.
249  *
250  */
251 struct pnp_cinfo {
252 	u_int vendor_id;	/* board id */
253 	u_int serial;		/* Board's Serial Number */
254 	u_long flags;		/* OS-reserved flags */
255 	u_char csn;		/* assigned Card Select Number */
256 	u_char ldn;		/* Logical Device Number */
257 	u_char enable;		/* pnp enable */
258 	u_char override;	/* override bios parms (in userconfig) */
259 	u_char irq[2];		/* IRQ Number */
260 	u_char irq_type[2];	/* IRQ Type */
261 	u_char drq[2];
262 	u_short port[8];	/* The Base Address of the Port */
263 	struct {
264 		u_long base;	/* Memory Base Address */
265 		int control;	/* Memory Control Register */
266 		u_long range;	/* Memory Range *OR* Upper Limit */
267 	} mem[4];
268 };
269 
270 #ifdef _KERNEL
271 
272 struct pnp_device {
273     char *pd_name;
274     char * (*pd_probe ) (u_long csn, u_long vendor_id);
275     void (*pd_attach ) (u_long csn, u_long vend_id, char * name,
276 	struct isa_device *dev);
277     u_long	*pd_count;
278     u_int *imask ;
279 };
280 
281 struct _pnp_id {
282     u_long vendor_id;
283     u_long serial;
284     u_char checksum;
285 } ;
286 
287 struct pnp_dlist_node {
288     struct pnp_device *pnp;
289     struct isa_device dev;
290     struct pnp_dlist_node *next;
291 };
292 
293 typedef struct _pnp_id pnp_id;
294 extern struct pnp_dlist_node *pnp_device_list;
295 extern pnp_id pnp_devices[MAX_PNP_CARDS];
296 extern struct pnp_cinfo pnp_ldn_overrides[MAX_PNP_LDN];
297 extern int pnp_overrides_valid;
298 
299 /*
300  * these two functions are for use in drivers
301  */
302 int read_pnp_parms(struct pnp_cinfo *d, int ldn);
303 int write_pnp_parms(struct pnp_cinfo *d, int ldn);
304 int enable_pnp_card(void);
305 
306 /*
307  * used by autoconfigure to actually probe and attach drivers
308  */
309 void pnp_configure(void);
310 
311 #endif /* _KERNEL */
312 
313 #endif /* !_I386_ISA_PNP_H_ */
314