1 /* mpz_xor -- Logical xor.
2 
3 Copyright 1991, 1993, 1994, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2001, 2005, 2012,
4 2015-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 
6 This file is part of the GNU MP Library.
7 
8 The GNU MP Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of either:
10 
11   * the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
12     Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
13     option) any later version.
14 
15 or
16 
17   * the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
18     Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any
19     later version.
20 
21 or both in parallel, as here.
22 
23 The GNU MP Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
24 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
25 or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
26 for more details.
27 
28 You should have received copies of the GNU General Public License and the
29 GNU Lesser General Public License along with the GNU MP Library.  If not,
30 see https://www.gnu.org/licenses/.  */
31 
32 #include "gmp-impl.h"
33 
34 void
mpz_xor(mpz_ptr res,mpz_srcptr op1,mpz_srcptr op2)35 mpz_xor (mpz_ptr res, mpz_srcptr op1, mpz_srcptr op2)
36 {
37   mp_srcptr op1_ptr, op2_ptr;
38   mp_size_t op1_size, op2_size;
39   mp_ptr res_ptr;
40   mp_size_t res_size;
41 
42   op1_size = SIZ(op1);
43   op2_size = SIZ(op2);
44 
45   if (op1_size < op2_size)
46     {
47       MPZ_SRCPTR_SWAP (op1, op2);
48       MP_SIZE_T_SWAP (op1_size, op2_size);
49     }
50 
51   op1_ptr = PTR(op1);
52   res_ptr = PTR(res);
53 
54   if (op2_size >= 0)
55     {
56       if (res_ptr != op1_ptr)
57           {
58             res_ptr = MPZ_REALLOC (res, op1_size);
59             MPN_COPY (res_ptr + op2_size, op1_ptr + op2_size,
60                         op1_size - op2_size);
61           }
62       if (LIKELY (op2_size != 0))
63           mpn_xor_n (res_ptr, op1_ptr, PTR(op2), op2_size);
64       res_size = op1_size;
65 
66       MPN_NORMALIZE (res_ptr, res_size);
67       SIZ(res) = res_size;
68     }
69   else
70     {
71       mp_ptr opx;
72       TMP_DECL;
73 
74       op2_size = -op2_size;
75       TMP_MARK;
76       if (op1_size < 0)
77           {
78             mp_ptr opy;
79 
80             /* Both operands are negative, the result will be positive.
81                 (-OP1) ^ (-OP2) =
82                = ~(OP1 - 1) ^ ~(OP2 - 1) =
83                = (OP1 - 1) ^ (OP2 - 1)  */
84 
85             op1_size = -op1_size;
86 
87             /* Possible optimization: Decrease mpn_sub precision,
88                as we won't use the entire res of both.  */
89             TMP_ALLOC_LIMBS_2 (opx, op1_size, opy, op2_size);
90             mpn_sub_1 (opx, op1_ptr, op1_size, (mp_limb_t) 1);
91             op1_ptr = opx;
92 
93             mpn_sub_1 (opy, PTR(op2), op2_size, (mp_limb_t) 1);
94             op2_ptr = opy;
95 
96             res_ptr = MPZ_NEWALLOC (res, op2_size);
97             /* Don't re-read OP1_PTR and OP2_PTR.  They point to temporary
98                space--never to the space PTR(res) used to point to before
99                reallocation.  */
100 
101             MPN_COPY (res_ptr + op1_size, op2_ptr + op1_size,
102                         op2_size - op1_size);
103             mpn_xor_n (res_ptr, op1_ptr, op2_ptr, op1_size);
104             TMP_FREE;
105             res_size = op2_size;
106 
107             MPN_NORMALIZE (res_ptr, res_size);
108             SIZ(res) = res_size;
109           }
110       else
111           {
112             /* Operand 2 negative, so will be the result.
113                -(OP1 ^ (-OP2)) = -(OP1 ^ ~(OP2 - 1)) =
114                = ~(OP1 ^ ~(OP2 - 1)) + 1 =
115                = (OP1 ^ (OP2 - 1)) + 1      */
116 
117             res_size = MAX (op1_size, op2_size);
118             res_ptr = MPZ_REALLOC (res, res_size + 1);
119             op1_ptr = PTR(op1);
120 
121             opx = TMP_ALLOC_LIMBS (op2_size);
122             mpn_sub_1 (opx, PTR(op2), op2_size, (mp_limb_t) 1);
123             op2_ptr = opx;
124 
125             if (res_size == op1_size)
126               {
127                 MPN_COPY (res_ptr + op2_size, op1_ptr + op2_size, op1_size - op2_size);
128                 mpn_xor_n (res_ptr, op1_ptr, op2_ptr, op2_size);
129               }
130             else
131               {
132                 MPN_COPY (res_ptr + op1_size, op2_ptr + op1_size, op2_size - op1_size);
133                 if (LIKELY (op1_size != 0))
134                     mpn_xor_n (res_ptr, op1_ptr, op2_ptr, op1_size);
135               }
136             TMP_FREE;
137 
138             res_ptr[res_size] = 0;
139             MPN_INCR_U (res_ptr, res_size + 1, (mp_limb_t) 1);
140             res_size += res_ptr[res_size];
141 
142             MPN_NORMALIZE_NOT_ZERO (res_ptr, res_size);
143             SIZ(res) = -res_size;
144           }
145     }
146 }
147