xref: /freebsd-11-stable/sys/ufs/ffs/ffs_inode.c (revision 16a8f4339437b102bc8c7cb22c30b4ca80790a3a)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	@(#)ffs_inode.c	8.13 (Berkeley) 4/21/95
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34 
35 #include "opt_quota.h"
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/bio.h>
40 #include <sys/buf.h>
41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
42 #include <sys/mount.h>
43 #include <sys/proc.h>
44 #include <sys/racct.h>
45 #include <sys/random.h>
46 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
47 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
48 #include <sys/stat.h>
49 #include <sys/vmmeter.h>
50 #include <sys/vnode.h>
51 
52 #include <vm/vm.h>
53 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
54 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
55 
56 #include <ufs/ufs/extattr.h>
57 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
58 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
59 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
60 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
61 
62 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
63 #include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
64 
65 static int ffs_indirtrunc(struct inode *, ufs2_daddr_t, ufs2_daddr_t,
66 	    ufs2_daddr_t, int, ufs2_daddr_t *);
67 
68 /*
69  * Update the access, modified, and inode change times as specified by the
70  * IN_ACCESS, IN_UPDATE, and IN_CHANGE flags respectively.  Write the inode
71  * to disk if the IN_MODIFIED flag is set (it may be set initially, or by
72  * the timestamp update).  The IN_LAZYMOD flag is set to force a write
73  * later if not now.  The IN_LAZYACCESS is set instead of IN_MODIFIED if the fs
74  * is currently being suspended (or is suspended) and vnode has been accessed.
75  * If we write now, then clear IN_MODIFIED, IN_LAZYACCESS and IN_LAZYMOD to
76  * reflect the presumably successful write, and if waitfor is set, then wait
77  * for the write to complete.
78  */
79 int
ffs_update(vp,waitfor)80 ffs_update(vp, waitfor)
81 	struct vnode *vp;
82 	int waitfor;
83 {
84 	struct fs *fs;
85 	struct buf *bp;
86 	struct inode *ip;
87 	int flags, error;
88 
89 	ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(vp, "ffs_update");
90 	ufs_itimes(vp);
91 	ip = VTOI(vp);
92 	if ((ip->i_flag & IN_MODIFIED) == 0 && waitfor == 0)
93 		return (0);
94 	ip->i_flag &= ~(IN_LAZYACCESS | IN_LAZYMOD | IN_MODIFIED);
95 	/*
96 	 * The IN_SIZEMOD and IN_IBLKDATA flags indicate changes to the
97 	 * file size and block pointer fields in the inode. When these
98 	 * fields have been changed, the fsync() and fsyncdata() system
99 	 * calls must write the inode to ensure their semantics that the
100 	 * file is on stable store.
101 	 *
102 	 * The IN_SIZEMOD and IN_IBLKDATA flags cannot be cleared until
103 	 * a synchronous write of the inode is done. If they are cleared
104 	 * on an asynchronous write, then the inode may not yet have been
105 	 * written to the disk when an fsync() or fsyncdata() call is done.
106 	 * Absent these flags, these calls would not know that they needed
107 	 * to write the inode. Thus, these flags only can be cleared on
108 	 * synchronous writes of the inode. Since the inode will be locked
109 	 * for the duration of the I/O that writes it to disk, no fsync()
110 	 * or fsyncdata() will be able to run before the on-disk inode
111 	 * is complete.
112 	 */
113 	if (waitfor)
114 		ip->i_flag &= ~(IN_SIZEMOD | IN_IBLKDATA);
115 	fs = ITOFS(ip);
116 	if (fs->fs_ronly && ITOUMP(ip)->um_fsckpid == 0)
117 		return (0);
118 	/*
119 	 * If we are updating a snapshot and another process is currently
120 	 * writing the buffer containing the inode for this snapshot then
121 	 * a deadlock can occur when it tries to check the snapshot to see
122 	 * if that block needs to be copied. Thus when updating a snapshot
123 	 * we check to see if the buffer is already locked, and if it is
124 	 * we drop the snapshot lock until the buffer has been written
125 	 * and is available to us. We have to grab a reference to the
126 	 * snapshot vnode to prevent it from being removed while we are
127 	 * waiting for the buffer.
128 	 */
129 	flags = 0;
130 	if (IS_SNAPSHOT(ip))
131 		flags = GB_LOCK_NOWAIT;
132 loop:
133 	error = breadn_flags(ITODEVVP(ip),
134 	     fsbtodb(fs, ino_to_fsba(fs, ip->i_number)),
135 	     (int) fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0, 0, NOCRED, flags, &bp);
136 	if (error != 0) {
137 		if (error != EBUSY)
138 			return (error);
139 		KASSERT((IS_SNAPSHOT(ip)), ("EBUSY from non-snapshot"));
140 		/*
141 		 * Wait for our inode block to become available.
142 		 *
143 		 * Hold a reference to the vnode to protect against
144 		 * ffs_snapgone(). Since we hold a reference, it can only
145 		 * get reclaimed (VI_DOOMED flag) in a forcible downgrade
146 		 * or unmount. For an unmount, the entire filesystem will be
147 		 * gone, so we cannot attempt to touch anything associated
148 		 * with it while the vnode is unlocked; all we can do is
149 		 * pause briefly and try again. If when we relock the vnode
150 		 * we discover that it has been reclaimed, updating it is no
151 		 * longer necessary and we can just return an error.
152 		 */
153 		vref(vp);
154 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
155 		pause("ffsupd", 1);
156 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
157 		vrele(vp);
158 		if ((vp->v_iflag & VI_DOOMED) != 0)
159 			return (ENOENT);
160 		goto loop;
161 	}
162 	if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp))
163 		softdep_update_inodeblock(ip, bp, waitfor);
164 	else if (ip->i_effnlink != ip->i_nlink)
165 		panic("ffs_update: bad link cnt");
166 	if (I_IS_UFS1(ip)) {
167 		*((struct ufs1_dinode *)bp->b_data +
168 		    ino_to_fsbo(fs, ip->i_number)) = *ip->i_din1;
169 		/* XXX: FIX? The entropy here is desirable, but the harvesting may be expensive */
170 		random_harvest_queue(&(ip->i_din1), sizeof(ip->i_din1), 1, RANDOM_FS_ATIME);
171 	} else {
172 		*((struct ufs2_dinode *)bp->b_data +
173 		    ino_to_fsbo(fs, ip->i_number)) = *ip->i_din2;
174 		/* XXX: FIX? The entropy here is desirable, but the harvesting may be expensive */
175 		random_harvest_queue(&(ip->i_din2), sizeof(ip->i_din2), 1, RANDOM_FS_ATIME);
176 	}
177 	if (waitfor && !DOINGASYNC(vp))
178 		error = bwrite(bp);
179 	else if (vm_page_count_severe() || buf_dirty_count_severe()) {
180 		bawrite(bp);
181 		error = 0;
182 	} else {
183 		if (bp->b_bufsize == fs->fs_bsize)
184 			bp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK;
185 		bdwrite(bp);
186 		error = 0;
187 	}
188 	return (error);
189 }
190 
191 #define	SINGLE	0	/* index of single indirect block */
192 #define	DOUBLE	1	/* index of double indirect block */
193 #define	TRIPLE	2	/* index of triple indirect block */
194 /*
195  * Truncate the inode ip to at most length size, freeing the
196  * disk blocks.
197  */
198 int
ffs_truncate(vp,length,flags,cred)199 ffs_truncate(vp, length, flags, cred)
200 	struct vnode *vp;
201 	off_t length;
202 	int flags;
203 	struct ucred *cred;
204 {
205 	struct inode *ip;
206 	ufs2_daddr_t bn, lbn, lastblock, lastiblock[NIADDR], indir_lbn[NIADDR];
207 	ufs2_daddr_t oldblks[NDADDR + NIADDR], newblks[NDADDR + NIADDR];
208 	ufs2_daddr_t count, blocksreleased = 0, datablocks, blkno;
209 	struct bufobj *bo;
210 	struct fs *fs;
211 	struct buf *bp;
212 	struct ufsmount *ump;
213 	int softdeptrunc, journaltrunc;
214 	int needextclean, extblocks;
215 	int offset, size, level, nblocks;
216 	int i, error, allerror, indiroff;
217 	off_t osize;
218 
219 	ip = VTOI(vp);
220 	ump = VFSTOUFS(vp->v_mount);
221 	fs = ump->um_fs;
222 	bo = &vp->v_bufobj;
223 
224 	ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(vp, "ffs_truncate");
225 
226 	if (length < 0)
227 		return (EINVAL);
228 	if (length > fs->fs_maxfilesize)
229 		return (EFBIG);
230 #ifdef QUOTA
231 	error = getinoquota(ip);
232 	if (error)
233 		return (error);
234 #endif
235 	/*
236 	 * Historically clients did not have to specify which data
237 	 * they were truncating. So, if not specified, we assume
238 	 * traditional behavior, e.g., just the normal data.
239 	 */
240 	if ((flags & (IO_EXT | IO_NORMAL)) == 0)
241 		flags |= IO_NORMAL;
242 	if (!DOINGSOFTDEP(vp) && !DOINGASYNC(vp))
243 		flags |= IO_SYNC;
244 	/*
245 	 * If we are truncating the extended-attributes, and cannot
246 	 * do it with soft updates, then do it slowly here. If we are
247 	 * truncating both the extended attributes and the file contents
248 	 * (e.g., the file is being unlinked), then pick it off with
249 	 * soft updates below.
250 	 */
251 	allerror = 0;
252 	needextclean = 0;
253 	softdeptrunc = 0;
254 	journaltrunc = DOINGSUJ(vp);
255 	if (journaltrunc == 0 && DOINGSOFTDEP(vp) && length == 0)
256 		softdeptrunc = !softdep_slowdown(vp);
257 	extblocks = 0;
258 	datablocks = DIP(ip, i_blocks);
259 	if (fs->fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC && ip->i_din2->di_extsize > 0) {
260 		extblocks = btodb(fragroundup(fs, ip->i_din2->di_extsize));
261 		datablocks -= extblocks;
262 	}
263 	if ((flags & IO_EXT) && extblocks > 0) {
264 		if (length != 0)
265 			panic("ffs_truncate: partial trunc of extdata");
266 		if (softdeptrunc || journaltrunc) {
267 			if ((flags & IO_NORMAL) == 0)
268 				goto extclean;
269 			needextclean = 1;
270 		} else {
271 			if ((error = ffs_syncvnode(vp, MNT_WAIT, 0)) != 0)
272 				return (error);
273 #ifdef QUOTA
274 			(void) chkdq(ip, -extblocks, NOCRED, 0);
275 #endif
276 			vinvalbuf(vp, V_ALT, 0, 0);
277 			vn_pages_remove(vp,
278 			    OFF_TO_IDX(lblktosize(fs, -extblocks)), 0);
279 			osize = ip->i_din2->di_extsize;
280 			ip->i_din2->di_blocks -= extblocks;
281 			ip->i_din2->di_extsize = 0;
282 			for (i = 0; i < NXADDR; i++) {
283 				oldblks[i] = ip->i_din2->di_extb[i];
284 				ip->i_din2->di_extb[i] = 0;
285 			}
286 			ip->i_flag |= IN_SIZEMOD | IN_CHANGE;
287 			if ((error = ffs_update(vp, !DOINGASYNC(vp))))
288 				return (error);
289 			for (i = 0; i < NXADDR; i++) {
290 				if (oldblks[i] == 0)
291 					continue;
292 				ffs_blkfree(ump, fs, ITODEVVP(ip), oldblks[i],
293 				    sblksize(fs, osize, i), ip->i_number,
294 				    vp->v_type, NULL);
295 			}
296 		}
297 	}
298 	if ((flags & IO_NORMAL) == 0)
299 		return (0);
300 	if (vp->v_type == VLNK &&
301 	    (ip->i_size < vp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen ||
302 	     datablocks == 0)) {
303 #ifdef INVARIANTS
304 		if (length != 0)
305 			panic("ffs_truncate: partial truncate of symlink");
306 #endif
307 		bzero(SHORTLINK(ip), (u_int)ip->i_size);
308 		ip->i_size = 0;
309 		DIP_SET(ip, i_size, 0);
310 		ip->i_flag |= IN_SIZEMOD | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
311 		if (needextclean)
312 			goto extclean;
313 		return (ffs_update(vp, !DOINGASYNC(vp)));
314 	}
315 	if (ip->i_size == length) {
316 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
317 		if (needextclean)
318 			goto extclean;
319 		return (ffs_update(vp, 0));
320 	}
321 	if (fs->fs_ronly)
322 		panic("ffs_truncate: read-only filesystem");
323 	if (IS_SNAPSHOT(ip))
324 		ffs_snapremove(vp);
325 	vp->v_lasta = vp->v_clen = vp->v_cstart = vp->v_lastw = 0;
326 	osize = ip->i_size;
327 	/*
328 	 * Lengthen the size of the file. We must ensure that the
329 	 * last byte of the file is allocated. Since the smallest
330 	 * value of osize is 0, length will be at least 1.
331 	 */
332 	if (osize < length) {
333 		vnode_pager_setsize(vp, length);
334 		flags |= BA_CLRBUF;
335 		error = UFS_BALLOC(vp, length - 1, 1, cred, flags, &bp);
336 		if (error) {
337 			vnode_pager_setsize(vp, osize);
338 			return (error);
339 		}
340 		ip->i_size = length;
341 		DIP_SET(ip, i_size, length);
342 		if (bp->b_bufsize == fs->fs_bsize)
343 			bp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK;
344 		if (flags & IO_SYNC)
345 			bwrite(bp);
346 		else if (DOINGASYNC(vp))
347 			bdwrite(bp);
348 		else
349 			bawrite(bp);
350 		ip->i_flag |= IN_SIZEMOD | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
351 		return (ffs_update(vp, !DOINGASYNC(vp)));
352 	}
353 	/*
354 	 * Lookup block number for a given offset. Zero length files
355 	 * have no blocks, so return a blkno of -1.
356 	 */
357 	lbn = lblkno(fs, length - 1);
358 	if (length == 0) {
359 		blkno = -1;
360 	} else if (lbn < NDADDR) {
361 		blkno = DIP(ip, i_db[lbn]);
362 	} else {
363 		error = UFS_BALLOC(vp, lblktosize(fs, (off_t)lbn), fs->fs_bsize,
364 		    cred, BA_METAONLY, &bp);
365 		if (error)
366 			return (error);
367 		indiroff = (lbn - NDADDR) % NINDIR(fs);
368 		if (I_IS_UFS1(ip))
369 			blkno = ((ufs1_daddr_t *)(bp->b_data))[indiroff];
370 		else
371 			blkno = ((ufs2_daddr_t *)(bp->b_data))[indiroff];
372 		/*
373 		 * If the block number is non-zero, then the indirect block
374 		 * must have been previously allocated and need not be written.
375 		 * If the block number is zero, then we may have allocated
376 		 * the indirect block and hence need to write it out.
377 		 */
378 		if (blkno != 0)
379 			brelse(bp);
380 		else if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp) || DOINGASYNC(vp))
381 			bdwrite(bp);
382 		else
383 			bwrite(bp);
384 	}
385 	/*
386 	 * If the block number at the new end of the file is zero,
387 	 * then we must allocate it to ensure that the last block of
388 	 * the file is allocated. Soft updates does not handle this
389 	 * case, so here we have to clean up the soft updates data
390 	 * structures describing the allocation past the truncation
391 	 * point. Finding and deallocating those structures is a lot of
392 	 * work. Since partial truncation with a hole at the end occurs
393 	 * rarely, we solve the problem by syncing the file so that it
394 	 * will have no soft updates data structures left.
395 	 */
396 	if (blkno == 0 && (error = ffs_syncvnode(vp, MNT_WAIT, 0)) != 0)
397 		return (error);
398 	if (blkno != 0 && DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) {
399 		if (softdeptrunc == 0 && journaltrunc == 0) {
400 			/*
401 			 * If soft updates cannot handle this truncation,
402 			 * clean up soft dependency data structures and
403 			 * fall through to the synchronous truncation.
404 			 */
405 			if ((error = ffs_syncvnode(vp, MNT_WAIT, 0)) != 0)
406 				return (error);
407 		} else {
408 			flags = IO_NORMAL | (needextclean ? IO_EXT: 0);
409 			if (journaltrunc)
410 				softdep_journal_freeblocks(ip, cred, length,
411 				    flags);
412 			else
413 				softdep_setup_freeblocks(ip, length, flags);
414 			ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(vp, "ffs_truncate1");
415 			if (journaltrunc == 0) {
416 				ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
417 				error = ffs_update(vp, 0);
418 			}
419 			return (error);
420 		}
421 	}
422 	/*
423 	 * Shorten the size of the file. If the last block of the
424 	 * shortened file is unallocated, we must allocate it.
425 	 * Additionally, if the file is not being truncated to a
426 	 * block boundary, the contents of the partial block
427 	 * following the end of the file must be zero'ed in
428 	 * case it ever becomes accessible again because of
429 	 * subsequent file growth. Directories however are not
430 	 * zero'ed as they should grow back initialized to empty.
431 	 */
432 	offset = blkoff(fs, length);
433 	if (blkno != 0 && offset == 0) {
434 		ip->i_size = length;
435 		DIP_SET(ip, i_size, length);
436 		ip->i_flag |= IN_SIZEMOD | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
437 	} else {
438 		lbn = lblkno(fs, length);
439 		flags |= BA_CLRBUF;
440 		error = UFS_BALLOC(vp, length - 1, 1, cred, flags, &bp);
441 		if (error)
442 			return (error);
443 		/*
444 		 * When we are doing soft updates and the UFS_BALLOC
445 		 * above fills in a direct block hole with a full sized
446 		 * block that will be truncated down to a fragment below,
447 		 * we must flush out the block dependency with an FSYNC
448 		 * so that we do not get a soft updates inconsistency
449 		 * when we create the fragment below.
450 		 */
451 		if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp) && lbn < NDADDR &&
452 		    fragroundup(fs, blkoff(fs, length)) < fs->fs_bsize &&
453 		    (error = ffs_syncvnode(vp, MNT_WAIT, 0)) != 0)
454 			return (error);
455 		ip->i_size = length;
456 		DIP_SET(ip, i_size, length);
457 		size = blksize(fs, ip, lbn);
458 		if (vp->v_type != VDIR && offset != 0)
459 			bzero((char *)bp->b_data + offset,
460 			    (u_int)(size - offset));
461 		/* Kirk's code has reallocbuf(bp, size, 1) here */
462 		allocbuf(bp, size);
463 		if (bp->b_bufsize == fs->fs_bsize)
464 			bp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK;
465 		if (flags & IO_SYNC)
466 			bwrite(bp);
467 		else if (DOINGASYNC(vp))
468 			bdwrite(bp);
469 		else
470 			bawrite(bp);
471 		ip->i_flag |= IN_SIZEMOD | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
472 	}
473 	/*
474 	 * Calculate index into inode's block list of
475 	 * last direct and indirect blocks (if any)
476 	 * which we want to keep.  Lastblock is -1 when
477 	 * the file is truncated to 0.
478 	 */
479 	lastblock = lblkno(fs, length + fs->fs_bsize - 1) - 1;
480 	lastiblock[SINGLE] = lastblock - NDADDR;
481 	lastiblock[DOUBLE] = lastiblock[SINGLE] - NINDIR(fs);
482 	lastiblock[TRIPLE] = lastiblock[DOUBLE] - NINDIR(fs) * NINDIR(fs);
483 	nblocks = btodb(fs->fs_bsize);
484 	/*
485 	 * Update file and block pointers on disk before we start freeing
486 	 * blocks.  If we crash before free'ing blocks below, the blocks
487 	 * will be returned to the free list.  lastiblock values are also
488 	 * normalized to -1 for calls to ffs_indirtrunc below.
489 	 */
490 	for (level = TRIPLE; level >= SINGLE; level--) {
491 		oldblks[NDADDR + level] = DIP(ip, i_ib[level]);
492 		if (lastiblock[level] < 0) {
493 			DIP_SET(ip, i_ib[level], 0);
494 			lastiblock[level] = -1;
495 		}
496 	}
497 	for (i = 0; i < NDADDR; i++) {
498 		oldblks[i] = DIP(ip, i_db[i]);
499 		if (i > lastblock)
500 			DIP_SET(ip, i_db[i], 0);
501 	}
502 	ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
503 	allerror = ffs_update(vp, !DOINGASYNC(vp));
504 
505 	/*
506 	 * Having written the new inode to disk, save its new configuration
507 	 * and put back the old block pointers long enough to process them.
508 	 * Note that we save the new block configuration so we can check it
509 	 * when we are done.
510 	 */
511 	for (i = 0; i < NDADDR; i++) {
512 		newblks[i] = DIP(ip, i_db[i]);
513 		DIP_SET(ip, i_db[i], oldblks[i]);
514 	}
515 	for (i = 0; i < NIADDR; i++) {
516 		newblks[NDADDR + i] = DIP(ip, i_ib[i]);
517 		DIP_SET(ip, i_ib[i], oldblks[NDADDR + i]);
518 	}
519 	ip->i_size = osize;
520 	DIP_SET(ip, i_size, osize);
521 	ip->i_flag |= IN_SIZEMOD | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
522 
523 	error = vtruncbuf(vp, length, fs->fs_bsize);
524 	if (error && (allerror == 0))
525 		allerror = error;
526 
527 	/*
528 	 * Indirect blocks first.
529 	 */
530 	indir_lbn[SINGLE] = -NDADDR;
531 	indir_lbn[DOUBLE] = indir_lbn[SINGLE] - NINDIR(fs) - 1;
532 	indir_lbn[TRIPLE] = indir_lbn[DOUBLE] - NINDIR(fs) * NINDIR(fs) - 1;
533 	for (level = TRIPLE; level >= SINGLE; level--) {
534 		bn = DIP(ip, i_ib[level]);
535 		if (bn != 0) {
536 			error = ffs_indirtrunc(ip, indir_lbn[level],
537 			    fsbtodb(fs, bn), lastiblock[level], level, &count);
538 			if (error)
539 				allerror = error;
540 			blocksreleased += count;
541 			if (lastiblock[level] < 0) {
542 				DIP_SET(ip, i_ib[level], 0);
543 				ffs_blkfree(ump, fs, ump->um_devvp, bn,
544 				    fs->fs_bsize, ip->i_number,
545 				    vp->v_type, NULL);
546 				blocksreleased += nblocks;
547 			}
548 		}
549 		if (lastiblock[level] >= 0)
550 			goto done;
551 	}
552 
553 	/*
554 	 * All whole direct blocks or frags.
555 	 */
556 	for (i = NDADDR - 1; i > lastblock; i--) {
557 		long bsize;
558 
559 		bn = DIP(ip, i_db[i]);
560 		if (bn == 0)
561 			continue;
562 		DIP_SET(ip, i_db[i], 0);
563 		bsize = blksize(fs, ip, i);
564 		ffs_blkfree(ump, fs, ump->um_devvp, bn, bsize, ip->i_number,
565 		    vp->v_type, NULL);
566 		blocksreleased += btodb(bsize);
567 	}
568 	if (lastblock < 0)
569 		goto done;
570 
571 	/*
572 	 * Finally, look for a change in size of the
573 	 * last direct block; release any frags.
574 	 */
575 	bn = DIP(ip, i_db[lastblock]);
576 	if (bn != 0) {
577 		long oldspace, newspace;
578 
579 		/*
580 		 * Calculate amount of space we're giving
581 		 * back as old block size minus new block size.
582 		 */
583 		oldspace = blksize(fs, ip, lastblock);
584 		ip->i_size = length;
585 		DIP_SET(ip, i_size, length);
586 		ip->i_flag |= IN_SIZEMOD | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
587 		newspace = blksize(fs, ip, lastblock);
588 		if (newspace == 0)
589 			panic("ffs_truncate: newspace");
590 		if (oldspace - newspace > 0) {
591 			/*
592 			 * Block number of space to be free'd is
593 			 * the old block # plus the number of frags
594 			 * required for the storage we're keeping.
595 			 */
596 			bn += numfrags(fs, newspace);
597 			ffs_blkfree(ump, fs, ump->um_devvp, bn,
598 			   oldspace - newspace, ip->i_number, vp->v_type, NULL);
599 			blocksreleased += btodb(oldspace - newspace);
600 		}
601 	}
602 done:
603 #ifdef INVARIANTS
604 	for (level = SINGLE; level <= TRIPLE; level++)
605 		if (newblks[NDADDR + level] != DIP(ip, i_ib[level]))
606 			panic("ffs_truncate1");
607 	for (i = 0; i < NDADDR; i++)
608 		if (newblks[i] != DIP(ip, i_db[i]))
609 			panic("ffs_truncate2");
610 	BO_LOCK(bo);
611 	if (length == 0 &&
612 	    (fs->fs_magic != FS_UFS2_MAGIC || ip->i_din2->di_extsize == 0) &&
613 	    (bo->bo_dirty.bv_cnt > 0 || bo->bo_clean.bv_cnt > 0))
614 		panic("ffs_truncate3");
615 	BO_UNLOCK(bo);
616 #endif /* INVARIANTS */
617 	/*
618 	 * Put back the real size.
619 	 */
620 	ip->i_size = length;
621 	DIP_SET(ip, i_size, length);
622 	if (DIP(ip, i_blocks) >= blocksreleased)
623 		DIP_SET(ip, i_blocks, DIP(ip, i_blocks) - blocksreleased);
624 	else	/* sanity */
625 		DIP_SET(ip, i_blocks, 0);
626 	ip->i_flag |= IN_SIZEMOD | IN_CHANGE;
627 #ifdef QUOTA
628 	(void) chkdq(ip, -blocksreleased, NOCRED, 0);
629 #endif
630 	return (allerror);
631 
632 extclean:
633 	if (journaltrunc)
634 		softdep_journal_freeblocks(ip, cred, length, IO_EXT);
635 	else
636 		softdep_setup_freeblocks(ip, length, IO_EXT);
637 	return (ffs_update(vp, (flags & IO_SYNC) != 0 || !DOINGASYNC(vp)));
638 }
639 
640 /*
641  * Release blocks associated with the inode ip and stored in the indirect
642  * block bn.  Blocks are free'd in LIFO order up to (but not including)
643  * lastbn.  If level is greater than SINGLE, the block is an indirect block
644  * and recursive calls to indirtrunc must be used to cleanse other indirect
645  * blocks.
646  */
647 static int
ffs_indirtrunc(ip,lbn,dbn,lastbn,level,countp)648 ffs_indirtrunc(ip, lbn, dbn, lastbn, level, countp)
649 	struct inode *ip;
650 	ufs2_daddr_t lbn, lastbn;
651 	ufs2_daddr_t dbn;
652 	int level;
653 	ufs2_daddr_t *countp;
654 {
655 	struct buf *bp;
656 	struct fs *fs;
657 	struct vnode *vp;
658 	caddr_t copy = NULL;
659 	int i, nblocks, error = 0, allerror = 0;
660 	ufs2_daddr_t nb, nlbn, last;
661 	ufs2_daddr_t blkcount, factor, blocksreleased = 0;
662 	ufs1_daddr_t *bap1 = NULL;
663 	ufs2_daddr_t *bap2 = NULL;
664 #define BAP(ip, i) (I_IS_UFS1(ip) ? bap1[i] : bap2[i])
665 
666 	fs = ITOFS(ip);
667 
668 	/*
669 	 * Calculate index in current block of last
670 	 * block to be kept.  -1 indicates the entire
671 	 * block so we need not calculate the index.
672 	 */
673 	factor = lbn_offset(fs, level);
674 	last = lastbn;
675 	if (lastbn > 0)
676 		last /= factor;
677 	nblocks = btodb(fs->fs_bsize);
678 	/*
679 	 * Get buffer of block pointers, zero those entries corresponding
680 	 * to blocks to be free'd, and update on disk copy first.  Since
681 	 * double(triple) indirect before single(double) indirect, calls
682 	 * to bmap on these blocks will fail.  However, we already have
683 	 * the on disk address, so we have to set the b_blkno field
684 	 * explicitly instead of letting bread do everything for us.
685 	 */
686 	vp = ITOV(ip);
687 	bp = getblk(vp, lbn, (int)fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0, 0);
688 	if ((bp->b_flags & B_CACHE) == 0) {
689 #ifdef RACCT
690 		if (racct_enable) {
691 			PROC_LOCK(curproc);
692 			racct_add_buf(curproc, bp, 0);
693 			PROC_UNLOCK(curproc);
694 		}
695 #endif /* RACCT */
696 		curthread->td_ru.ru_inblock++;	/* pay for read */
697 		bp->b_iocmd = BIO_READ;
698 		bp->b_flags &= ~B_INVAL;
699 		bp->b_ioflags &= ~BIO_ERROR;
700 		if (bp->b_bcount > bp->b_bufsize)
701 			panic("ffs_indirtrunc: bad buffer size");
702 		bp->b_blkno = dbn;
703 		vfs_busy_pages(bp, 0);
704 		bp->b_iooffset = dbtob(bp->b_blkno);
705 		bstrategy(bp);
706 		error = bufwait(bp);
707 	}
708 	if (error) {
709 		brelse(bp);
710 		*countp = 0;
711 		return (error);
712 	}
713 
714 	if (I_IS_UFS1(ip))
715 		bap1 = (ufs1_daddr_t *)bp->b_data;
716 	else
717 		bap2 = (ufs2_daddr_t *)bp->b_data;
718 	if (lastbn != -1) {
719 		copy = malloc(fs->fs_bsize, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
720 		bcopy((caddr_t)bp->b_data, copy, (u_int)fs->fs_bsize);
721 		for (i = last + 1; i < NINDIR(fs); i++)
722 			if (I_IS_UFS1(ip))
723 				bap1[i] = 0;
724 			else
725 				bap2[i] = 0;
726 		if (DOINGASYNC(vp)) {
727 			bdwrite(bp);
728 		} else {
729 			error = bwrite(bp);
730 			if (error)
731 				allerror = error;
732 		}
733 		if (I_IS_UFS1(ip))
734 			bap1 = (ufs1_daddr_t *)copy;
735 		else
736 			bap2 = (ufs2_daddr_t *)copy;
737 	}
738 
739 	/*
740 	 * Recursively free totally unused blocks.
741 	 */
742 	for (i = NINDIR(fs) - 1, nlbn = lbn + 1 - i * factor; i > last;
743 	    i--, nlbn += factor) {
744 		nb = BAP(ip, i);
745 		if (nb == 0)
746 			continue;
747 		if (level > SINGLE) {
748 			if ((error = ffs_indirtrunc(ip, nlbn, fsbtodb(fs, nb),
749 			    (ufs2_daddr_t)-1, level - 1, &blkcount)) != 0)
750 				allerror = error;
751 			blocksreleased += blkcount;
752 		}
753 		ffs_blkfree(ITOUMP(ip), fs, ITODEVVP(ip), nb, fs->fs_bsize,
754 		    ip->i_number, vp->v_type, NULL);
755 		blocksreleased += nblocks;
756 	}
757 
758 	/*
759 	 * Recursively free last partial block.
760 	 */
761 	if (level > SINGLE && lastbn >= 0) {
762 		last = lastbn % factor;
763 		nb = BAP(ip, i);
764 		if (nb != 0) {
765 			error = ffs_indirtrunc(ip, nlbn, fsbtodb(fs, nb),
766 			    last, level - 1, &blkcount);
767 			if (error)
768 				allerror = error;
769 			blocksreleased += blkcount;
770 		}
771 	}
772 	if (copy != NULL) {
773 		free(copy, M_TEMP);
774 	} else {
775 		bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL | B_NOCACHE;
776 		brelse(bp);
777 	}
778 
779 	*countp = blocksreleased;
780 	return (allerror);
781 }
782 
783 int
ffs_rdonly(struct inode * ip)784 ffs_rdonly(struct inode *ip)
785 {
786 
787 	return (ITOFS(ip)->fs_ronly != 0);
788 }
789 
790