1 /*        $NetBSD: t_execregs.c,v 1.7 2025/04/27 14:30:03 riastradh Exp $       */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2025 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __RCSID("$NetBSD: t_execregs.c,v 1.7 2025/04/27 14:30:03 riastradh Exp $");
31 
32 #include <sys/wait.h>
33 
34 #include <atf-c.h>
35 #include <err.h>
36 #include <inttypes.h>
37 #include <limits.h>
38 #include <stdio.h>
39 #include <string.h>
40 #include <unistd.h>
41 
42 #ifdef HAVE_EXECREGS_TEST
43 
44 #include "execregs.h"
45 #include "isqemu.h"
46 #include "h_macros.h"
47 
48 static void
readregs(int rfd,register_t regs[static NEXECREGS])49 readregs(int rfd, register_t regs[static NEXECREGS])
50 {
51           uint8_t *p;
52           size_t n;
53           ssize_t nread;
54 
55           p = (void *)regs;
56           n = NEXECREGS*sizeof(regs[0]);
57           while (n) {
58                     RL(nread = read(rfd, p, n));
59                     ATF_CHECK_MSG((size_t)nread <= n,
60                         "overlong read: %zu > %zu", (size_t)nread, n);
61                     if (nread == 0)
62                               break;
63                     p += (size_t)nread;
64                     n -= (size_t)nread;
65           }
66           ATF_CHECK_EQ_MSG(n, 0,
67               "truncated read, missing %zu of %zu bytes",
68               n, NEXECREGS*sizeof(regs[0]));
69 }
70 
71 static void
checkregs(const register_t regs[static NEXECREGS])72 checkregs(const register_t regs[static NEXECREGS])
73 {
74           unsigned i;
75 
76 #ifdef __hppa__
77           if (isQEMU()) {
78                     atf_tc_expect_fail("PR port-hppa/59114: hppa:"
79                         " eager fpu switching for qemu and/or spectre mitigation");
80           }
81 #endif
82 
83           for (i = 0; i < NEXECREGS; i++) {
84                     if (regs[i] != 0) {
85                               for (i = 0; i < NEXECREGS; i++) {
86                                         fprintf(stderr, "[%s] %"PRIxREGISTER"\n",
87                                             regname[i], regs[i]);
88                               }
89                               fprintf(stderr, "\n");
90                               atf_tc_fail("registers not zeroed");
91                     }
92           }
93 }
94 
95 static void
testregs(int child,const int pipefd[static2],register_t regs[static NEXECREGS])96 testregs(int child, const int pipefd[static 2],
97     register_t regs[static NEXECREGS])
98 {
99           int status;
100 
101           RL(close(pipefd[1]));
102 
103           readregs(pipefd[0], regs);
104 
105           RL(waitpid(child, &status, 0));
106           if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
107                     atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("child terminated on signal %d (%s)",
108                         WTERMSIG(status), strsignal(WTERMSIG(status)));
109           } else if (!WIFEXITED(status)) {
110                     atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("child terminated mysteriously,"
111                         " status=0x%x",
112                         status);
113           } else {
114                     ATF_CHECK_MSG(WEXITSTATUS(status) == 0,
115                         "child exited with code %d", WEXITSTATUS(status));
116           }
117 
118           checkregs(regs);
119 }
120 
121 #endif
122 
123 ATF_TC(execregszero);
ATF_TC_HEAD(execregszero,tc)124 ATF_TC_HEAD(execregszero, tc)
125 {
126           atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
127               "Test execve(2) zeroes registers");
128 }
ATF_TC_BODY(execregszero,tc)129 ATF_TC_BODY(execregszero, tc)
130 {
131 #ifdef HAVE_EXECREGS_TEST
132           char h_execregs[PATH_MAX];
133           int pipefd[2];
134           register_t regs[NEXECREGS];
135           pid_t child;
136 
137           RL(snprintf(h_execregs, sizeof(h_execregs), "%s/h_execregs",
138                     atf_tc_get_config_var(tc, "srcdir")));
139 
140           RL(pipe(pipefd));
141           memset(regs, 0x5a, sizeof(regs));
142 
143           RL(child = fork());
144           if (child == 0) {
145                     if (dup2(pipefd[1], STDOUT_FILENO) == -1)
146                               err(1, "dup2");
147                     if (closefrom(STDERR_FILENO + 1) == -1)
148                               err(1, "closefrom");
149                     if (execregschild(h_execregs) == -1)
150                               err(1, "execve");
151                     _exit(2);
152           }
153 
154           testregs(child, pipefd, regs);
155 #else
156           atf_tc_skip("missing test for PR kern/59084:"
157               " exec/spawn leaks register content");
158 #endif
159 }
160 
161 ATF_TC(spawnregszero);
ATF_TC_HEAD(spawnregszero,tc)162 ATF_TC_HEAD(spawnregszero, tc)
163 {
164           atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
165               "Test posix_spawn(2) zeroes registers");
166 }
ATF_TC_BODY(spawnregszero,tc)167 ATF_TC_BODY(spawnregszero, tc)
168 {
169 #ifdef HAVE_EXECREGS_TEST
170           char h_execregs[PATH_MAX];
171           int pipefd[2];
172           register_t regs[NEXECREGS];
173           pid_t child;
174 
175           RL(snprintf(h_execregs, sizeof(h_execregs), "%s/h_execregs",
176                     atf_tc_get_config_var(tc, "srcdir")));
177 
178           RL(pipe(pipefd));
179           memset(regs, 0x5a, sizeof(regs));
180 
181           RL(child = spawnregschild(h_execregs, pipefd[1]));
182 
183           testregs(child, pipefd, regs);
184 #else
185           atf_tc_skip("missing test for PR kern/59084:"
186               " exec/spawn leaks register content");
187 #endif
188 }
189 
ATF_TP_ADD_TCS(tp)190 ATF_TP_ADD_TCS(tp)
191 {
192 
193           ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, execregszero);
194           ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, spawnregszero);
195 
196           return atf_no_error();
197 }
198