1 /*        $NetBSD: t3000.c,v 1.15 2006/12/14 17:09:43 christos Exp $  */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5  *        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 #if 0
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)t3000.c     8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
36 #endif
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: t3000.c,v 1.15 2006/12/14 17:09:43 christos Exp $");
38 #endif /* not lint */
39 
40 /*
41  * Routines for calling up on a Telebit T3000 modem.
42  * Derived from Courier driver.
43  */
44 #include "tip.h"
45 
46 #define   MAXRETRY  5
47 
48 static    int timeout = 0;
49 static    int connected = 0;
50 static    jmp_buf timeoutbuf;
51 
52 static    void      sigALRM(int);
53 static    int       t3000_connect(void);
54 static    void      t3000_nap(void);
55 static    void      t3000_napx(int);
56 static    int       t3000_swallow(const char *);
57 static    int       t3000_sync(void);
58 static    void      t3000_write(int, const char *, int);
59 
60 int
t3000_dialer(char * num,char * acu)61 t3000_dialer(char *num, char *acu)
62 {
63           char *cp;
64           struct termios cntrl;
65 
66           if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
67                     (void)printf("Using \"%s\"\n", acu);
68 
69           (void)tcgetattr(FD, &cntrl);
70           cntrl.c_cflag |= HUPCL;
71           (void)tcsetattr(FD, TCSANOW, &cntrl);
72           /*
73            * Get in synch.
74            */
75           if (!t3000_sync()) {
76 badsynch:
77                     (void)printf("can't synchronize with t3000\n");
78                     return (0);
79           }
80           t3000_write(FD, "AT E0\r", 6);          /* turn off echoing */
81           (void)sleep(1);
82 #ifdef DEBUG
83           if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
84                     t3000_verbose_read();
85 #endif
86           (void)tcflush(FD, TCIOFLUSH);
87           t3000_write(FD, "AT E0 H0 Q0 X4 V1\r", 18);
88           if (!t3000_swallow("\r\nOK\r\n"))
89                     goto badsynch;
90           (void)fflush(stdout);
91           t3000_write(FD, "AT D", 4);
92           for (cp = num; *cp; cp++)
93                     if (*cp == '=')
94                               *cp = ',';
95           t3000_write(FD, num, (int)strlen(num));
96           t3000_write(FD, "\r", 1);
97           connected = t3000_connect();
98           if (timeout)
99                     t3000_disconnect();
100           return (connected);
101 }
102 
103 void
t3000_disconnect(void)104 t3000_disconnect(void)
105 {
106            /* first hang up the modem*/
107           (void)ioctl(FD, TIOCCDTR, 0);
108           (void)sleep(1);
109           (void)ioctl(FD, TIOCSDTR, 0);
110           (void)t3000_sync();                               /* reset */
111           (void)close(FD);
112 }
113 
114 void
t3000_abort(void)115 t3000_abort(void)
116 {
117           t3000_write(FD, "\r", 1);     /* send anything to abort the call */
118           t3000_disconnect();
119 }
120 
121 static void
122 /*ARGSUSED*/
sigALRM(int dummy __unused)123 sigALRM(int dummy __unused)
124 {
125           (void)printf("\07timeout waiting for reply\n");
126           timeout = 1;
127           longjmp(timeoutbuf, 1);
128 }
129 
130 static int
t3000_swallow(const char * volatile match)131 t3000_swallow(const char * volatile match)
132 {
133           sig_t f;
134           char c;
135 
136           f = signal(SIGALRM, sigALRM);
137           timeout = 0;
138           do {
139                     if (*match =='\0') {
140                               (void)signal(SIGALRM, f);
141                               return (1);
142                     }
143                     if (setjmp(timeoutbuf)) {
144                               (void)signal(SIGALRM, f);
145                               return (0);
146                     }
147                     (void)alarm((unsigned)number(value(DIALTIMEOUT)));
148                     (void)read(FD, &c, 1);
149                     (void)alarm(0);
150                     c &= 0177;
151 #ifdef DEBUG
152                     if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
153                               (void)putchar(c);
154 #endif
155           } while (c == *match++);
156 #ifdef DEBUG
157           if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
158                     (void)fflush(stdout);
159 #endif
160           (void)signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
161           return (0);
162 }
163 
164 #ifndef B19200                /* XXX */
165 #define   B19200    EXTA
166 #define   B38400    EXTB
167 #endif
168 
169 struct tbaud_msg {
170           const char *msg;
171           unsigned int baud;
172           unsigned int baud2;
173 } tbaud_msg[] = {
174           { "",               B300,     0 },
175           { " 1200",          B1200,    0 },
176           { " 2400",          B2400,    0 },
177           { " 4800",          B4800,    0 },
178           { " 9600",          B9600,    0 },
179           { " 14400",         B19200,   B9600 },
180           { " 19200",         B19200,   B9600 },
181           { " 38400",         B38400,   B9600 },
182           { " 57600",         B38400,   B9600 },
183           { " 7512",          B9600,    0 },
184           { " 1275",          B2400,    0 },
185           { " 7200",          B9600,    0 },
186           { " 12000",         B19200,   B9600 },
187           { 0,                0,        0 },
188 };
189 
190 static int
t3000_connect(void)191 t3000_connect(void)
192 {
193           char c;
194           int volatile nc;
195           int volatile nl;
196           int n;
197           char dialer_buf[64];
198           struct tbaud_msg *bm;
199           sig_t f;
200 
201           if (t3000_swallow("\r\n") == 0)
202                     return (0);
203           f = signal(SIGALRM, sigALRM);
204 again:
205           (void)memset(dialer_buf, 0, sizeof(dialer_buf));
206           timeout = 0;
207           for (nc = 0, nl = sizeof(dialer_buf)-1 ; nl > 0 ; nc++, nl--) {
208                     if (setjmp(timeoutbuf))
209                               break;
210                     (void)alarm((unsigned)number(value(DIALTIMEOUT)));
211                     n = read(FD, &c, 1);
212                     (void)alarm(0);
213                     if (n <= 0)
214                               break;
215                     c &= 0x7f;
216                     if (c == '\r') {
217                               if (t3000_swallow("\n") == 0)
218                                         break;
219                               if (!dialer_buf[0])
220                                         goto again;
221                               if (strcmp(dialer_buf, "RINGING") == 0 &&
222                                   boolean(value(VERBOSE))) {
223 #ifdef DEBUG
224                                         (void)printf("%s\r\n", dialer_buf);
225 #endif
226                                         goto again;
227                               }
228                               if (strncmp(dialer_buf, "CONNECT",
229                                             sizeof("CONNECT")-1) != 0)
230                                         break;
231                               for (bm = tbaud_msg ; bm->msg ; bm++)
232                                         if (strcmp(bm->msg,
233                                             dialer_buf+sizeof("CONNECT")-1) == 0) {
234                                                   struct termios      cntrl;
235 
236                                                   (void)tcgetattr(FD, &cntrl);
237                                                   (void)cfsetospeed(&cntrl, bm->baud);
238                                                   (void)cfsetispeed(&cntrl, bm->baud);
239                                                   (void)tcsetattr(FD, TCSAFLUSH, &cntrl);
240                                                   (void)signal(SIGALRM, f);
241 #ifdef DEBUG
242                                                   if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
243                                                             (void)printf("%s\r\n", dialer_buf);
244 #endif
245                                                   return (1);
246                                         }
247                               break;
248                     }
249                     dialer_buf[nc] = c;
250 #ifdef notdef
251                     if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
252                               (void)putchar(c);
253 #endif
254           }
255           (void)printf("%s\r\n", dialer_buf);
256           (void)signal(SIGALRM, f);
257           return (0);
258 }
259 
260 /*
261  * This convoluted piece of code attempts to get
262  * the t3000 in sync.
263  */
264 static int
t3000_sync(void)265 t3000_sync(void)
266 {
267           int already = 0;
268           int len;
269           char buf[40];
270 
271           while (already++ < MAXRETRY) {
272                     (void)tcflush(FD, TCIOFLUSH);
273                     t3000_write(FD, "\rAT Z\r", 6);         /* reset modem */
274                     (void)memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
275                     (void)sleep(2);
276                     (void)ioctl(FD, FIONREAD, &len);
277 #if 1
278 if (len == 0) len = 1;
279 #endif
280                     if (len) {
281                               len = read(FD, buf, sizeof(buf));
282 #ifdef DEBUG
283                               buf[len] = '\0';
284                               (void)printf("t3000_sync: (\"%s\")\n\r", buf);
285 #endif
286                               if (strchr(buf, '0') ||
287                                  (strchr(buf, 'O') && strchr(buf, 'K')))
288                                         return(1);
289                     }
290                     /*
291                      * If not strapped for DTR control,
292                      * try to get command mode.
293                      */
294                     (void)sleep(1);
295                     t3000_write(FD, "+++", 3);
296                     (void)sleep(1);
297                     /*
298                      * Toggle DTR to force anyone off that might have left
299                      * the modem connected.
300                      */
301                     (void)ioctl(FD, TIOCCDTR, 0);
302                     (void)sleep(1);
303                     (void)ioctl(FD, TIOCSDTR, 0);
304           }
305           t3000_write(FD, "\rAT Z\r", 6);
306           return (0);
307 }
308 
309 static void
t3000_write(int fd,const char * cp,int n)310 t3000_write(int fd, const char *cp, int n)
311 {
312 
313 #ifdef notdef
314           if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
315                     (void)write(1, cp, n);
316 #endif
317           (void)tcdrain(fd);
318           t3000_nap();
319           for ( ; n-- ; cp++) {
320                     (void)write(fd, cp, 1);
321                     (void)tcdrain(fd);
322                     t3000_nap();
323           }
324 }
325 
326 #ifdef DEBUG
t3000_verbose_read(void)327 t3000_verbose_read(void)
328 {
329           int n = 0;
330           char buf[BUFSIZ];
331 
332           if (ioctl(FD, FIONREAD, &n) < 0)
333                     return;
334           if (n <= 0)
335                     return;
336           if (read(FD, buf, n) != n)
337                     return;
338           (void)write(1, buf, n);
339 }
340 #endif
341 
342 #define setsa(sa, a) \
343           sa.sa_handler = a; (void)sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask); sa.sa_flags = 0
344 
345 static int napms = 50; /* Give the t3000 50 milliseconds between characters */
346 
347 static int ringring;
348 
349 void
t3000_nap(void)350 t3000_nap(void)
351 {
352 
353           struct itimerval itv, oitv;
354           struct itimerval *itp = &itv;
355           struct sigaction sa, osa;
356           sigset_t sm, osm;
357 
358           timerclear(&itp->it_interval);
359           timerclear(&itp->it_value);
360           if (setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, itp, &oitv) < 0)
361                     return;
362 
363           (void)sigemptyset(&sm);
364           (void)sigaddset(&sm, SIGALRM);
365           (void)sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sm, &osm);
366 
367           itp->it_value.tv_sec = napms/1000;
368           itp->it_value.tv_usec = ((napms%1000)*1000);
369 
370           setsa(sa, t3000_napx);
371           (void)sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, &osa);
372 
373           (void)setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, itp, NULL);
374 
375           sm = osm;
376           (void)sigdelset(&sm, SIGALRM);
377 
378           for (ringring = 0; !ringring; )
379                     (void)sigsuspend(&sm);
380 
381           (void)sigaction(SIGALRM, &osa, NULL);
382           (void)setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &oitv, NULL);
383           (void)sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &osm, NULL);
384 }
385 
386 static void
387 /*ARGSUSED*/
t3000_napx(int dummy __unused)388 t3000_napx(int dummy __unused)
389 {
390 
391         ringring = 1;
392 }
393