1 /* $NetBSD: sysmon_envsys_events.c,v 1.123 2021/12/31 14:30:04 riastradh Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2007, 2008 Juan Romero Pardines.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 /*
29  * sysmon_envsys(9) events framework.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: sysmon_envsys_events.c,v 1.123 2021/12/31 14:30:04 riastradh Exp $");
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #include <sys/conf.h>
38 #include <sys/errno.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/proc.h>
42 #include <sys/mutex.h>
43 #include <sys/kmem.h>
44 #include <sys/callout.h>
45 #include <sys/syslog.h>
46 
47 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmonvar.h>
48 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmon_envsysvar.h>
49 
50 struct sme_sensor_event {
51           int                 state;
52           int                 event;
53 };
54 
55 static const struct sme_sensor_event sme_sensor_event[] = {
56           { ENVSYS_SVALID,                        PENVSYS_EVENT_NORMAL },
57           { ENVSYS_SCRITOVER,                               PENVSYS_EVENT_CRITOVER },
58           { ENVSYS_SCRITUNDER,                              PENVSYS_EVENT_CRITUNDER },
59           { ENVSYS_SWARNOVER,                               PENVSYS_EVENT_WARNOVER },
60           { ENVSYS_SWARNUNDER,                              PENVSYS_EVENT_WARNUNDER },
61           { ENVSYS_BATTERY_CAPACITY_NORMAL,       PENVSYS_EVENT_NORMAL },
62           { ENVSYS_BATTERY_CAPACITY_WARNING,      PENVSYS_EVENT_BATT_WARN },
63           { ENVSYS_BATTERY_CAPACITY_CRITICAL,     PENVSYS_EVENT_BATT_CRIT },
64           { ENVSYS_BATTERY_CAPACITY_HIGH,                   PENVSYS_EVENT_BATT_HIGH },
65           { ENVSYS_BATTERY_CAPACITY_MAX,                    PENVSYS_EVENT_BATT_MAX },
66           { -1,                                             -1 }
67 };
68 
69 static const struct op_t {
70           const char *name;
71           enum envsys_lims idx;
72           uint32_t prop;
73 } limit_ops[] = {
74           /* Value-based limits */
75           { "critical-max", ENVSYS_LIM_CRITMAX, PROP_CRITMAX },
76           { "warning-max",  ENVSYS_LIM_WARNMAX, PROP_WARNMAX },
77           { "warning-min",  ENVSYS_LIM_WARNMIN, PROP_WARNMIN },
78           { "critical-min", ENVSYS_LIM_CRITMIN, PROP_CRITMIN },
79 
80           /* %Capacity-based limits */
81           { "maximum-capacity",  ENVSYS_LIM_CRITMAX,  PROP_BATTMAX },
82           { "high-capacity",     ENVSYS_LIM_WARNMAX,  PROP_BATTHIGH },
83           { "warning-capacity",  ENVSYS_LIM_WARNMIN,  PROP_BATTWARN },
84           { "critical-capacity", ENVSYS_LIM_CRITMIN,  PROP_BATTCAP },
85           { NULL, 0, 0 }
86 };
87 
88 static const struct ev_reg_t {
89           uint32_t crittype;
90           uint32_t powertype;
91           const char *name;
92 } reg_events[] = {
93           { ENVSYS_FMONCRITICAL,  PENVSYS_EVENT_CRITICAL,      "critical" },
94           { ENVSYS_FMONSTCHANGED,       PENVSYS_EVENT_STATE_CHANGED, "state-changed" },
95           { ENVSYS_FMONLIMITS,    PENVSYS_EVENT_LIMITS,        "hw-range-limits" },
96           { ENVSYS_FHAS_ENTROPY,  PENVSYS_EVENT_NULL,          "refresh-event" },
97           { 0, 0, NULL }
98 };
99 
100 static bool sysmon_low_power;
101 
102 #define SME_EVTIMO  (SME_EVENTS_DEFTIMEOUT * hz)
103 
104 static bool sme_event_check_low_power(void);
105 static bool sme_battery_check(void);
106 static bool sme_battery_critical(envsys_data_t *);
107 static bool sme_acadapter_check(void);
108 
109 static void sme_remove_event(sme_event_t *, struct sysmon_envsys *);
110 
111 /*
112  * sme_event_register:
113  *
114  *        + Registers a new sysmon envsys event or updates any event
115  *          already in the queue.
116  */
117 int
sme_event_register(prop_dictionary_t sdict,envsys_data_t * edata,struct sysmon_envsys * sme,sysmon_envsys_lim_t * lims,uint32_t props,int crittype,int powertype)118 sme_event_register(prop_dictionary_t sdict, envsys_data_t *edata,
119                        struct sysmon_envsys *sme, sysmon_envsys_lim_t *lims,
120                        uint32_t props, int crittype, int powertype)
121 {
122           sme_event_t *see = NULL, *osee = NULL;
123           prop_object_t obj;
124           int error = 0;
125           const char *objkey;
126           const struct op_t *op;
127 
128           KASSERT(sdict != NULL);
129           KASSERT(edata != NULL);
130           KASSERT(sme != NULL);
131           KASSERT(lims != NULL);
132 
133           /*
134            * Some validation first for limit-checking events
135            *
136            * 1. Limits are not permitted if the units is ENVSYS_INDICATOR
137            *    or ENVSYS_BATTERY_CHARGE.
138            *
139            * 2. Capacity limits are permitted only if the sensor has the
140            *    ENVSYS_FPERCENT flag set and value_max is set.
141            *
142            * 3. It is not permissible for both capacity and value limits
143            *    to coexist.
144            *
145            * Note that it permissible for a sensor to have value limits
146            * even if its ENVSYS_FPERCENT flag and value_max are set.
147            */
148 
149           DPRINTF(("%s: units %d props 0x%04x upropset 0x%04x max_val %d"
150                     " edata-flags 0x%04x\n", __func__, edata->units, props,
151                     edata->upropset, edata->value_max, edata->flags));
152 
153           if (props)
154                     if (edata->units == ENVSYS_INDICATOR ||
155                         edata->units == ENVSYS_BATTERY_CHARGE)
156                               return ENOTSUP;
157 
158           if ((props & PROP_CAP_LIMITS) &&
159               ((edata->value_max == 0) ||
160                !(edata->flags & ENVSYS_FPERCENT) ||
161                (props & PROP_VAL_LIMITS) ||
162                (edata->upropset & PROP_VAL_LIMITS)))
163                     props = 0;
164 
165           if ((props & PROP_VAL_LIMITS) && (edata->upropset & PROP_CAP_LIMITS))
166                     props = 0;
167 
168           /*
169            * check if the event is already on the list and return
170            * EEXIST if value provided hasn't been changed.
171            */
172           mutex_enter(&sme->sme_mtx);
173           LIST_FOREACH(osee, &sme->sme_events_list, see_list) {
174                     if (strcmp(edata->desc, osee->see_pes.pes_sensname) != 0)
175                               continue;
176                     if (crittype != osee->see_type &&
177                         osee->see_type != PENVSYS_EVENT_NULL)
178                               continue;
179 
180                     /*
181                      * We found an existing event for this sensor.  Make
182                      * sure it references the correct edata
183                      */
184                     KASSERT(edata == osee->see_edata);
185 
186                     DPRINTF(("%s: dev %s sensor %s: event type %d exists\n",
187                         __func__, sme->sme_name, edata->desc, crittype));
188 
189                     see = osee;
190                     if (props & edata->upropset & (PROP_CRITMAX | PROP_BATTMAX)) {
191                               if (lims->sel_critmax == edata->limits.sel_critmax) {
192                                         DPRINTF(("%s: critmax exists\n", __func__));
193                                         error = EEXIST;
194                                         props &= ~(PROP_CRITMAX | PROP_BATTMAX);
195                               }
196                     }
197                     if (props & edata->upropset & (PROP_WARNMAX | PROP_BATTHIGH)) {
198                               if (lims->sel_warnmax == edata->limits.sel_warnmax) {
199                                         DPRINTF(("%s: warnmax exists\n", __func__));
200                                         error = EEXIST;
201                                         props &= ~(PROP_WARNMAX | PROP_BATTHIGH);
202                               }
203                     }
204                     if (props & edata->upropset & (PROP_WARNMIN | PROP_BATTWARN)) {
205                               if (lims->sel_warnmin == edata->limits.sel_warnmin) {
206                                         DPRINTF(("%s: warnmin exists\n", __func__));
207                                         error = EEXIST;
208                                         props &= ~(PROP_WARNMIN | PROP_BATTWARN);
209                               }
210                     }
211                     if (props & edata->upropset & (PROP_CRITMIN | PROP_BATTCAP)) {
212                               if (lims->sel_critmin == edata->limits.sel_critmin) {
213                                         DPRINTF(("%s: critmin exists\n", __func__));
214                                         error = EEXIST;
215                                         props &= ~(PROP_CRITMIN | PROP_BATTCAP);
216                               }
217                     }
218                     if (props && see->see_type == PENVSYS_EVENT_NULL)
219                               see->see_type = crittype;
220 
221                     break;
222           }
223           if (crittype == PENVSYS_EVENT_NULL && see != NULL) {
224                     mutex_exit(&sme->sme_mtx);
225                     return EEXIST;
226           }
227 
228           if (see == NULL) {
229                     /*
230                      * New event requested - allocate a sysmon_envsys event.
231                      */
232                     see = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*see), KM_SLEEP);
233                     DPRINTF(("%s: dev %s sensor %s: new event\n",
234                         __func__, sme->sme_name, edata->desc));
235 
236                     see->see_type = crittype;
237                     see->see_sme = sme;
238                     see->see_edata = edata;
239 
240                     /* Initialize sensor type and previously-sent state */
241 
242                     see->see_pes.pes_type = powertype;
243 
244                     switch (crittype) {
245                     case PENVSYS_EVENT_CAPACITY:
246                               see->see_evstate = ENVSYS_BATTERY_CAPACITY_NORMAL;
247                               break;
248                     case PENVSYS_EVENT_STATE_CHANGED:
249                               if (edata->units == ENVSYS_BATTERY_CAPACITY)
250                                         see->see_evstate =
251                                             ENVSYS_BATTERY_CAPACITY_NORMAL;
252                               else if (edata->units == ENVSYS_DRIVE)
253                                         see->see_evstate = ENVSYS_DRIVE_EMPTY;
254                               else if (edata->units == ENVSYS_INDICATOR)
255                                         see->see_evstate = ENVSYS_SVALID;
256                               else
257                                         panic("%s: bad units for "
258                                               "PENVSYS_EVENT_STATE_CHANGED", __func__);
259                               break;
260                     case PENVSYS_EVENT_CRITICAL:
261                     case PENVSYS_EVENT_LIMITS:
262                     default:
263                               see->see_evstate = ENVSYS_SVALID;
264                               break;
265                     }
266                     see->see_evvalue = 0;
267 
268                     (void)strlcpy(see->see_pes.pes_dvname, sme->sme_name,
269                         sizeof(see->see_pes.pes_dvname));
270                     (void)strlcpy(see->see_pes.pes_sensname, edata->desc,
271                         sizeof(see->see_pes.pes_sensname));
272           }
273 
274           /*
275            * Limit operation requested.
276            */
277           for (op = limit_ops; op->name != NULL; op++) {
278                     if (props & op->prop) {
279                               objkey = op->name;
280                               obj = prop_dictionary_get(sdict, objkey);
281                               if (obj != NULL &&
282                                   prop_object_type(obj) != PROP_TYPE_NUMBER) {
283                                         DPRINTF(("%s: (%s) %s object not TYPE_NUMBER\n",
284                                             __func__, sme->sme_name, objkey));
285                                         error = ENOTSUP;
286                               } else {
287                                         edata->limits.sel_limit_list[op->idx] =
288                                             lims->sel_limit_list[op->idx];
289                                         error = sme_sensor_upint32(sdict, objkey,
290                                                      lims->sel_limit_list[op->idx]);
291                                         DPRINTF(("%s: (%s) event [sensor=%s type=%d] "
292                                             "(%s updated)\n", __func__, sme->sme_name,
293                                             edata->desc, crittype, objkey));
294                               }
295                               if (error && error != EEXIST)
296                                         goto out;
297                               edata->upropset |= op->prop;
298                     }
299           }
300 
301           if (props & PROP_DRIVER_LIMITS)
302                     edata->upropset |= PROP_DRIVER_LIMITS;
303           else
304                     edata->upropset &= ~PROP_DRIVER_LIMITS;
305 
306           DPRINTF(("%s: (%s) event registered (sensor=%s snum=%d type=%d "
307               "critmin=%" PRIu32 " warnmin=%" PRIu32 " warnmax=%" PRIu32
308               " critmax=%" PRIu32 " props 0x%04x)\n", __func__,
309               see->see_sme->sme_name, see->see_pes.pes_sensname,
310               edata->sensor, see->see_type, edata->limits.sel_critmin,
311               edata->limits.sel_warnmin, edata->limits.sel_warnmax,
312               edata->limits.sel_critmax, edata->upropset));
313           /*
314            * Initialize the events framework if it wasn't initialized before.
315            */
316           if (sme->sme_callout_state == SME_CALLOUT_INVALID)
317                     error = sme_events_init(sme);
318 
319           /*
320            * If driver requested notification, advise it of new
321            * limit values
322            */
323           if (sme->sme_set_limits)
324                     (*sme->sme_set_limits)(sme, edata, &(edata->limits),
325                                                   &(edata->upropset));
326 
327 out:
328           if ((error == 0 || error == EEXIST) && osee == NULL) {
329                     mutex_enter(&sme->sme_work_mtx);
330                     LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sme->sme_events_list, see, see_list);
331                     mutex_exit(&sme->sme_work_mtx);
332           }
333 
334           mutex_exit(&sme->sme_mtx);
335 
336           return error;
337 }
338 
339 /*
340  * sme_event_unregister_all:
341  *
342  *        + Unregisters all events associated with a sysmon envsys device.
343  */
344 void
sme_event_unregister_all(struct sysmon_envsys * sme)345 sme_event_unregister_all(struct sysmon_envsys *sme)
346 {
347           sme_event_t *see;
348           int evcounter = 0;
349           bool destroy = false;
350 
351           KASSERT(sme != NULL);
352 
353           mutex_enter(&sme->sme_mtx);
354           LIST_FOREACH(see, &sme->sme_events_list, see_list) {
355                     while (see->see_flags & SEE_EVENT_WORKING)
356                               cv_wait(&sme->sme_condvar, &sme->sme_mtx);
357 
358                     if (strcmp(see->see_pes.pes_dvname, sme->sme_name) == 0)
359                               evcounter++;
360           }
361 
362           DPRINTF(("%s: total events %d (%s)\n", __func__,
363               evcounter, sme->sme_name));
364 
365           while ((see = LIST_FIRST(&sme->sme_events_list))) {
366                     if (evcounter == 0)
367                               break;
368 
369                     if (strcmp(see->see_pes.pes_dvname, sme->sme_name) == 0) {
370                               DPRINTF(("%s: event %s %d removed (%s)\n", __func__,
371                                   see->see_pes.pes_sensname, see->see_type,
372                                   sme->sme_name));
373                               sme_remove_event(see, sme);
374 
375                               evcounter--;
376                     }
377           }
378 
379           mutex_enter(&sme->sme_work_mtx);
380           if (LIST_EMPTY(&sme->sme_events_list) &&
381               sme->sme_callout_state == SME_CALLOUT_READY) {
382                     sme_events_halt_callout(sme);
383                     destroy = true;
384           }
385           mutex_exit(&sme->sme_work_mtx);
386           mutex_exit(&sme->sme_mtx);
387 
388           if (destroy)
389                     sme_events_destroy(sme);
390 }
391 
392 /*
393  * sme_event_unregister:
394  *
395  *        + Unregisters an event from the specified sysmon envsys device.
396  */
397 int
sme_event_unregister(struct sysmon_envsys * sme,const char * sensor,int type)398 sme_event_unregister(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, const char *sensor, int type)
399 {
400           sme_event_t *see;
401           bool found = false;
402           bool destroy = false;
403 
404           KASSERT(sensor != NULL);
405 
406           mutex_enter(&sme->sme_mtx);
407           LIST_FOREACH(see, &sme->sme_events_list, see_list) {
408                     if (strcmp(see->see_pes.pes_sensname, sensor) == 0) {
409                               if (see->see_type == type) {
410                                         found = true;
411                                         break;
412                               }
413                     }
414           }
415 
416           if (!found) {
417                     mutex_exit(&sme->sme_mtx);
418                     return EINVAL;
419           }
420 
421           /*
422            * Wait for the event to finish its work, remove it from the list
423            * and release resources.
424            */
425           while (see->see_flags & SEE_EVENT_WORKING)
426                     cv_wait(&sme->sme_condvar, &sme->sme_mtx);
427 
428           DPRINTF(("%s: removed dev=%s sensor=%s type=%d\n",
429               __func__, see->see_pes.pes_dvname, sensor, type));
430 
431           sme_remove_event(see, sme);
432 
433           mutex_enter(&sme->sme_work_mtx);
434           if (LIST_EMPTY(&sme->sme_events_list)) {
435                     sme_events_halt_callout(sme);
436                     destroy = true;
437           }
438           mutex_exit(&sme->sme_work_mtx);
439           mutex_exit(&sme->sme_mtx);
440 
441           if (destroy)
442                     sme_events_destroy(sme);
443 
444           return 0;
445 }
446 
447 /*
448  * sme_event_unregister_sensor:
449  *
450  *        + Unregisters any event associated with a specific sensor
451  *          The caller must already own the sme_mtx.
452  */
453 int
sme_event_unregister_sensor(struct sysmon_envsys * sme,envsys_data_t * edata)454 sme_event_unregister_sensor(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, envsys_data_t *edata)
455 {
456           sme_event_t *see;
457           bool found = false;
458 
459           KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sme->sme_mtx));
460           LIST_FOREACH(see, &sme->sme_events_list, see_list) {
461                     if (see->see_edata == edata) {
462                               found = true;
463                               break;
464                     }
465           }
466           if (!found)
467                     return EINVAL;
468 
469           /*
470            * Wait for the event to finish its work, remove it from the list
471            * and release resources.
472            */
473           while (see->see_flags & SEE_EVENT_WORKING)
474                     cv_wait(&sme->sme_condvar, &sme->sme_mtx);
475 
476           DPRINTF(("%s: removed dev=%s sensor=%s\n",
477               __func__, see->see_pes.pes_dvname, edata->desc));
478 
479           sme_remove_event(see, sme);
480 
481           return 0;
482 }
483 
484 static void
sme_remove_event(sme_event_t * see,struct sysmon_envsys * sme)485 sme_remove_event(sme_event_t *see, struct sysmon_envsys *sme)
486 {
487 
488           KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sme->sme_mtx));
489 
490           mutex_enter(&sme->sme_work_mtx);
491           LIST_REMOVE(see, see_list);
492           mutex_exit(&sme->sme_work_mtx);
493 
494           kmem_free(see, sizeof(*see));
495 }
496 
497 /*
498  * sme_event_drvadd:
499  *
500  *        + Registers a new event for a device that had enabled any of
501  *          the monitoring flags in the driver.
502  */
503 void
sme_event_drvadd(void * arg)504 sme_event_drvadd(void *arg)
505 {
506           sme_event_drv_t *sed_t = arg;
507           sysmon_envsys_lim_t lims;
508           uint32_t props;
509           int error = 0;
510           const struct ev_reg_t *reg;
511 
512           KASSERT(sed_t != NULL);
513 
514           /*
515            * If driver provides a method to retrieve its internal limit
516            * values, call it and use those returned values as initial
517            * limits for event monitoring.
518            */
519           props = 0;
520           if (sed_t->sed_edata->flags & ENVSYS_FMONLIMITS)
521                     if (sed_t->sed_sme->sme_get_limits)
522                               (*sed_t->sed_sme->sme_get_limits)(sed_t->sed_sme,
523                                                                         sed_t->sed_edata,
524                                                                         &lims, &props);
525           /*
526            * If driver doesn't provide a way to "absorb" user-specified
527            * limit values, we must monitor all limits ourselves
528            */
529           if (sed_t->sed_sme->sme_set_limits == NULL)
530                     props &= ~PROP_DRIVER_LIMITS;
531 
532           /* Register the events that were specified */
533 
534           for (reg = reg_events; reg->name != NULL; reg++) {
535                     if (sed_t->sed_edata->flags & reg->crittype) {
536 
537                               error = sme_event_register(sed_t->sed_sdict,
538                                                         sed_t->sed_edata,
539                                                         sed_t->sed_sme,
540                                                         &lims, props,
541                                                         reg->powertype,
542                                                         sed_t->sed_powertype);
543                               if (error && error != EEXIST)
544                                         printf("%s: failed to add event! "
545                                             "error=%d sensor=%s event=%s\n",
546                                             __func__, error,
547                                             sed_t->sed_edata->desc, reg->name);
548                               else {
549                                         char str[ENVSYS_DESCLEN] = "monitoring-state-";
550                                         (void)strlcat(str, reg->name, sizeof(str));
551                                         prop_dictionary_set_bool(sed_t->sed_sdict,
552                                                                        str, true);
553                               }
554                     }
555           }
556 
557           /*
558            * we are done, free memory now.
559            */
560           kmem_free(sed_t, sizeof(*sed_t));
561 }
562 
563 /*
564  * sme_events_init:
565  *
566  *        + Initialize the events framework for this device.
567  */
568 int
sme_events_init(struct sysmon_envsys * sme)569 sme_events_init(struct sysmon_envsys *sme)
570 {
571           int error = 0;
572 
573           KASSERT(sme != NULL);
574           KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sme->sme_mtx));
575 
576           error = workqueue_create(&sme->sme_wq, sme->sme_name,
577               sme_events_worker, sme, PRI_NONE, IPL_SOFTCLOCK, WQ_MPSAFE);
578           if (error)
579                     return error;
580 
581           callout_init(&sme->sme_callout, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
582           callout_setfunc(&sme->sme_callout, sme_events_check, sme);
583 
584           mutex_enter(&sme->sme_work_mtx);
585           sme->sme_callout_state = SME_CALLOUT_READY;
586           sme_schedule_callout(sme);
587           mutex_exit(&sme->sme_work_mtx);
588 
589           DPRINTF(("%s: events framework initialized for '%s'\n",
590               __func__, sme->sme_name));
591 
592           return error;
593 }
594 
595 /*
596  * sme_schedule_callout
597  *
598  *        (Re)-schedule the device's callout timer
599  */
600 void
sme_schedule_callout(struct sysmon_envsys * sme)601 sme_schedule_callout(struct sysmon_envsys *sme)
602 {
603           uint64_t timo;
604 
605           KASSERT(sme != NULL);
606           KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sme->sme_work_mtx));
607 
608           if (sme->sme_callout_state != SME_CALLOUT_READY)
609                     return;
610 
611           if (sme->sme_events_timeout)
612                     timo = sme->sme_events_timeout * hz;
613           else
614                     timo = SME_EVTIMO;
615 
616           callout_schedule(&sme->sme_callout, timo);
617 }
618 
619 /*
620  * sme_events_halt_callout:
621  *
622  *        + Halt the callout of the event framework for this device.
623  */
624 void
sme_events_halt_callout(struct sysmon_envsys * sme)625 sme_events_halt_callout(struct sysmon_envsys *sme)
626 {
627 
628           KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sme->sme_mtx));
629           KASSERT(sme->sme_callout_state == SME_CALLOUT_READY);
630 
631           /*
632            * Set HALTED before callout_halt to ensure callout is not
633            * scheduled again during callout_halt.  (callout_halt()
634            * can potentially release the mutex, so an active callout
635            * could reschedule itself if it grabs the mutex.)
636            */
637 
638           sme->sme_callout_state = SME_CALLOUT_HALTED;
639           callout_halt(&sme->sme_callout, &sme->sme_mtx);
640 }
641 
642 /*
643  * sme_events_destroy:
644  *
645  *        + Destroy the callout and the workqueue of the event framework
646  *          for this device.
647  */
648 void
sme_events_destroy(struct sysmon_envsys * sme)649 sme_events_destroy(struct sysmon_envsys *sme)
650 {
651 
652           KASSERT(!mutex_owned(&sme->sme_mtx));
653 
654           if (sme->sme_callout_state == SME_CALLOUT_HALTED) {
655                     callout_destroy(&sme->sme_callout);
656                     sme->sme_callout_state = SME_CALLOUT_INVALID;
657                     workqueue_destroy(sme->sme_wq);
658           }
659           KASSERT(sme->sme_callout_state == SME_CALLOUT_INVALID);
660 
661           DPRINTF(("%s: events framework destroyed for '%s'\n",
662               __func__, sme->sme_name));
663 }
664 
665 /*
666  * sysmon_envsys_update_limits
667  *
668  *        + If a driver needs to update the limits that it is providing,
669  *          we need to update the dictionary data as well as the limits.
670  *          This only makes sense if the driver is capable of providing
671  *          its limits, and if there is a limits event-monitor.
672  */
673 int
sysmon_envsys_update_limits(struct sysmon_envsys * sme,envsys_data_t * edata)674 sysmon_envsys_update_limits(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, envsys_data_t *edata)
675 {
676           int err;
677 
678           sysmon_envsys_acquire(sme, false);
679           if (sme->sme_get_limits == NULL ||
680               (edata->flags & ENVSYS_FMONLIMITS) == 0)
681                     err = EINVAL;
682           else
683                     err = sme_update_limits(sme, edata);
684           sysmon_envsys_release(sme, false);
685 
686           return err;
687 }
688 
689 /*
690  * sme_update_limits
691  *
692  *        + Internal version of sysmon_envsys_update_limits() to be used
693  *          when the device has already been sysmon_envsys_acquire()d.
694  */
695 
696 int
sme_update_limits(struct sysmon_envsys * sme,envsys_data_t * edata)697 sme_update_limits(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, envsys_data_t *edata)
698 {
699           prop_dictionary_t sdict = NULL;
700           prop_array_t array = NULL;
701           sysmon_envsys_lim_t lims;
702           sme_event_t *see;
703           uint32_t props = 0;
704 
705           /* Find the dictionary for this sensor */
706           array = prop_dictionary_get(sme_propd, sme->sme_name);
707           if (array == NULL ||
708               prop_object_type(array) != PROP_TYPE_ARRAY) {
709                     DPRINTF(("%s: array device failed\n", __func__));
710                     return EINVAL;
711           }
712 
713           sdict = prop_array_get(array, edata->sensor);
714           if (sdict == NULL) {
715                     return EINVAL;
716           }
717 
718           /* Find the event definition to get its powertype */
719           LIST_FOREACH(see, &sme->sme_events_list, see_list) {
720                     if (edata == see->see_edata &&
721                         see->see_type == PENVSYS_EVENT_LIMITS)
722                               break;
723           }
724           if (see == NULL)
725                     return EINVAL;
726 
727           /* Update limit values from driver if possible */
728           if (sme->sme_get_limits != NULL)
729                     (*sme->sme_get_limits)(sme, edata, &lims, &props);
730 
731           /* Update event and dictionary */
732           sme_event_register(sdict, edata, sme, &lims, props,
733                                  PENVSYS_EVENT_LIMITS, see->see_pes.pes_type);
734 
735           return 0;
736 }
737 
738 /*
739  * sme_events_check:
740  *
741  *        + Passes the events to the workqueue thread and stops
742  *          the callout if the 'low-power' condition is triggered.
743  */
744 void
sme_events_check(void * arg)745 sme_events_check(void *arg)
746 {
747           struct sysmon_envsys *sme = arg;
748           sme_event_t *see;
749 
750           KASSERT(sme != NULL);
751 
752           mutex_enter(&sme->sme_work_mtx);
753           if (sme->sme_busy > 0) {
754                     log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: workqueue busy: updates stopped\n",
755                         sme->sme_name);
756                     mutex_exit(&sme->sme_work_mtx);
757                     return;
758           }
759           LIST_FOREACH(see, &sme->sme_events_list, see_list) {
760                     workqueue_enqueue(sme->sme_wq, &see->see_wk, NULL);
761                     see->see_edata->flags |= ENVSYS_FNEED_REFRESH;
762                     sme->sme_busy++;
763           }
764           if (!sysmon_low_power)
765                     sme_schedule_callout(sme);
766           mutex_exit(&sme->sme_work_mtx);
767 }
768 
769 /*
770  * sme_events_worker:
771  *
772  *        + workqueue thread that checks if there's a critical condition
773  *          and sends an event if it was triggered.
774  */
775 void
sme_events_worker(struct work * wk,void * arg)776 sme_events_worker(struct work *wk, void *arg)
777 {
778           sme_event_t *see = (void *)wk;
779           struct sysmon_envsys *sme = see->see_sme;
780           envsys_data_t *edata = see->see_edata;
781 
782           KASSERT(wk == &see->see_wk);
783           KASSERT(sme != NULL);
784           KASSERT(edata != NULL);
785 
786           mutex_enter(&sme->sme_mtx);
787           see->see_flags |= SEE_EVENT_WORKING;
788           /*
789            * sme_events_check marks the sensors to make us refresh them here.
790            * sme_envsys_refresh_sensor will not call the driver if the driver
791            * does its own setting of the sensor value.
792            */
793           mutex_enter(&sme->sme_work_mtx);
794           if ((edata->flags & ENVSYS_FNEED_REFRESH) != 0) {
795                     /* refresh sensor in device */
796                     mutex_exit(&sme->sme_work_mtx);
797                     sysmon_envsys_refresh_sensor(sme, edata);
798                     mutex_enter(&sme->sme_work_mtx);
799                     edata->flags &= ~ENVSYS_FNEED_REFRESH;
800           }
801           mutex_exit(&sme->sme_work_mtx);
802 
803           DPRINTFOBJ(("%s: (%s) desc=%s sensor=%d type=%d state=%d units=%d "
804               "value_cur=%d upropset=0x%04x\n", __func__, sme->sme_name, edata->desc,
805               edata->sensor, see->see_type, edata->state, edata->units,
806               edata->value_cur, edata->upropset));
807 
808           /* skip the event if current sensor is in invalid state */
809           if (edata->state == ENVSYS_SINVALID)
810                     goto out;
811 
812           /*
813            * For range limits, if the driver claims responsibility for
814            * limit/range checking, just user driver-supplied status.
815            * Else calculate our own status.  Note that driver must
816            * relinquish responsibility for ALL limits if there is even
817            * one limit that it cannot handle!
818            *
819            * If this is a CAPACITY monitor, but the sensor's max_value
820            * is not set, treat it as though the monitor does not exist.
821            */
822           if ((see->see_type == PENVSYS_EVENT_LIMITS ||
823                see->see_type == PENVSYS_EVENT_CAPACITY) &&
824               (edata->upropset & PROP_DRIVER_LIMITS) == 0) {
825                     if ((see->see_type == PENVSYS_EVENT_CAPACITY) &&
826                         (edata->value_max == 0))
827                               edata->state = ENVSYS_SVALID;
828                     else if ((edata->upropset & (PROP_CRITMIN | PROP_BATTCAP)) &&
829                         (edata->value_cur < edata->limits.sel_critmin))
830                               edata->state = ENVSYS_SCRITUNDER;
831                     else if ((edata->upropset & (PROP_WARNMIN | PROP_BATTWARN)) &&
832                                (edata->value_cur < edata->limits.sel_warnmin))
833                               edata->state = ENVSYS_SWARNUNDER;
834                     else if ((edata->upropset & (PROP_CRITMAX | PROP_BATTMAX)) &&
835                                (edata->value_cur > edata->limits.sel_critmax))
836                               edata->state = ENVSYS_SCRITOVER;
837                     else if ((edata->upropset & (PROP_WARNMAX | PROP_BATTHIGH)) &&
838                                (edata->value_cur > edata->limits.sel_warnmax))
839                               edata->state = ENVSYS_SWARNOVER;
840                     else
841                               edata->state = ENVSYS_SVALID;
842           }
843           sme_deliver_event(see);
844 
845 out:
846           see->see_flags &= ~SEE_EVENT_WORKING;
847           cv_broadcast(&sme->sme_condvar);
848           mutex_enter(&sme->sme_work_mtx);
849           KASSERT(sme->sme_busy > 0);
850           sme->sme_busy--;
851           mutex_exit(&sme->sme_work_mtx);
852           mutex_exit(&sme->sme_mtx);
853 }
854 
855 /*
856  * sysmon_envsys_sensor_event
857  *
858  *        + Find the monitor event of a particular type for a given sensor
859  *          on a device and deliver the event if one is required.  If
860  *          no event type is specified, deliver all events for the sensor.
861  */
862 void
sysmon_envsys_sensor_event(struct sysmon_envsys * sme,envsys_data_t * edata,int ev_type)863 sysmon_envsys_sensor_event(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, envsys_data_t *edata,
864                                  int ev_type)
865 {
866           sme_event_t *see;
867 
868           mutex_enter(&sme->sme_mtx);
869           LIST_FOREACH(see, &sme->sme_events_list, see_list) {
870                     if (edata != see->see_edata)
871                               continue;
872                     if (ev_type == 0 ||
873                         ev_type == see->see_type) {
874                               sme_deliver_event(see);
875                               if (ev_type != 0)
876                                         break;
877                     }
878           }
879           mutex_exit(&sme->sme_mtx);
880 }
881 
882 /*
883  * sme_deliver_event:
884  *
885  *        + If new sensor state requires it, send an event to powerd
886  *
887  *          Must be called with the device's sysmon mutex held
888  *                  see->see_sme->sme_mtx
889  */
890 void
sme_deliver_event(sme_event_t * see)891 sme_deliver_event(sme_event_t *see)
892 {
893           envsys_data_t *edata = see->see_edata;
894           const struct sme_descr_entry *sdt = NULL;
895           const struct sme_sensor_event *sse = sme_sensor_event;
896           int i, state = 0;
897 
898           switch (see->see_type) {
899           case PENVSYS_EVENT_LIMITS:
900           case PENVSYS_EVENT_CAPACITY:
901                     /*
902                      * Send event if state has changed
903                      */
904                     if (edata->state == see->see_evstate)
905                               break;
906 
907                     for (i = 0; sse[i].state != -1; i++)
908                               if (sse[i].state == edata->state)
909                                         break;
910 
911                     if (sse[i].state == -1)
912                               break;
913 
914                     if (edata->state == ENVSYS_SVALID)
915                               sysmon_penvsys_event(&see->see_pes,
916                                                        PENVSYS_EVENT_NORMAL);
917                     else
918                               sysmon_penvsys_event(&see->see_pes, sse[i].event);
919 
920                     see->see_evstate = edata->state;
921                     DPRINTFOBJ(("%s: (%s) desc=%s sensor=%d state=%d send_ev=%d\n",
922                         __func__, see->see_sme->sme_name, edata->desc,
923                         edata->sensor, edata->state,
924                         (edata->state == ENVSYS_SVALID) ? PENVSYS_EVENT_NORMAL :
925                               sse[i].event));
926 
927                     break;
928 
929           /*
930            * Send PENVSYS_EVENT_CRITICAL event if:
931            *        State has gone from non-CRITICAL to CRITICAL,
932            *        State remains CRITICAL and value has changed, or
933            *        State has returned from CRITICAL to non-CRITICAL
934            */
935           case PENVSYS_EVENT_CRITICAL:
936                     DPRINTF(("%s: CRITICAL: old/new state %d/%d, old/new value "
937                         "%d/%d\n", __func__, see->see_evstate, edata->state,
938                         see->see_evvalue, edata->value_cur));
939                     if (edata->state == ENVSYS_SVALID &&
940                         see->see_evstate != ENVSYS_SVALID) {
941                               sysmon_penvsys_event(&see->see_pes,
942                                                        PENVSYS_EVENT_NORMAL);
943                               see->see_evstate = ENVSYS_SVALID;
944                               break;
945                     } else if (edata->state != ENVSYS_SCRITICAL)
946                               break;
947                     if (see->see_evstate != ENVSYS_SCRITICAL ||
948                         see->see_evvalue != edata->value_cur) {
949                               sysmon_penvsys_event(&see->see_pes,
950                                                        PENVSYS_EVENT_CRITICAL);
951                               see->see_evstate = ENVSYS_SCRITICAL;
952                     }
953                     see->see_evvalue = edata->value_cur;
954                     break;
955 
956           /*
957            * if value_cur is not normal (battery) or online (drive),
958            * send the event...
959            */
960           case PENVSYS_EVENT_STATE_CHANGED:
961                     /*
962                      * the state has not been changed, just ignore the event.
963                      */
964                     if (edata->value_cur == see->see_evvalue)
965                               break;
966 
967                     switch (edata->units) {
968                     case ENVSYS_DRIVE:
969                               sdt = sme_find_table_entry(SME_DESC_DRIVE_STATES,
970                                   edata->value_cur);
971                               state = ENVSYS_DRIVE_ONLINE;
972                               break;
973                     case ENVSYS_BATTERY_CAPACITY:
974                               sdt = sme_find_table_entry(SME_DESC_BATTERY_CAPACITY,
975                                   edata->value_cur);
976                               state = ENVSYS_BATTERY_CAPACITY_NORMAL;
977                               break;
978                     case ENVSYS_INDICATOR:
979                               sdt = sme_find_table_entry(SME_DESC_INDICATOR,
980                                   edata->value_cur);
981                               state = see->see_evvalue;     /* force state change */
982                               break;
983                     default:
984                               panic("%s: bad units for PENVSYS_EVENT_STATE_CHANGED",
985                                   __func__);
986                     }
987 
988                     if (sdt->type == -1)
989                               break;
990 
991                     /*
992                      * copy current state description.
993                      */
994                     (void)strlcpy(see->see_pes.pes_statedesc, sdt->desc,
995                         sizeof(see->see_pes.pes_statedesc));
996 
997                     if (edata->value_cur == state)
998                               /*
999                                * state returned to normal condition
1000                                */
1001                               sysmon_penvsys_event(&see->see_pes,
1002                                                        PENVSYS_EVENT_NORMAL);
1003                     else
1004                               /*
1005                                * state changed to abnormal condition
1006                                */
1007                               sysmon_penvsys_event(&see->see_pes, see->see_type);
1008 
1009                     see->see_evvalue = edata->value_cur;
1010 
1011                     /*
1012                      * There's no need to continue if it's a drive sensor.
1013                      */
1014                     if (edata->units == ENVSYS_DRIVE)
1015                               break;
1016 
1017                     /*
1018                      * Check if the system is running in low power and send the
1019                      * event to powerd (if running) or shutdown the system
1020                      * otherwise.
1021                      */
1022                     if (!sysmon_low_power && sme_event_check_low_power()) {
1023                               struct penvsys_state pes;
1024                               struct sysmon_envsys *sme = see->see_sme;
1025 
1026                               /*
1027                                * Stop the callout and send the 'low-power' event.
1028                                */
1029                               sysmon_low_power = true;
1030                               KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sme->sme_mtx));
1031                               KASSERT(sme->sme_callout_state == SME_CALLOUT_READY);
1032                               callout_stop(&sme->sme_callout);
1033                               sme->sme_callout_state = SME_CALLOUT_HALTED;
1034                               pes.pes_type = PENVSYS_TYPE_BATTERY;
1035                               sysmon_penvsys_event(&pes, PENVSYS_EVENT_LOW_POWER);
1036                     }
1037                     break;
1038           case PENVSYS_EVENT_NULL:
1039                     break;
1040           default:
1041                     panic("%s: invalid event type %d", __func__, see->see_type);
1042           }
1043 }
1044 
1045 /*
1046  * Returns true if the system is in low power state: an AC adapter
1047  * is OFF and all batteries are in LOW/CRITICAL state.
1048  */
1049 static bool
sme_event_check_low_power(void)1050 sme_event_check_low_power(void)
1051 {
1052           if (!sme_acadapter_check())
1053                     return false;
1054 
1055           return sme_battery_check();
1056 }
1057 
1058 /*
1059  * Called with the sysmon_envsys device mtx held through the
1060  * workqueue thread.
1061  */
1062 static bool
sme_acadapter_check(void)1063 sme_acadapter_check(void)
1064 {
1065           struct sysmon_envsys *sme;
1066           envsys_data_t *edata;
1067           bool dev = false, sensor = false;
1068 
1069           LIST_FOREACH(sme, &sysmon_envsys_list, sme_list) {
1070                     if (sme->sme_class == SME_CLASS_ACADAPTER) {
1071                               dev = true;
1072                               break;
1073                     }
1074           }
1075 
1076           /*
1077            * No AC Adapter devices were found.
1078            */
1079           if (!dev)
1080                     return false;
1081 
1082           /*
1083            * Check if there's an AC adapter device connected.
1084            */
1085           TAILQ_FOREACH(edata, &sme->sme_sensors_list, sensors_head) {
1086                     if (edata->units == ENVSYS_INDICATOR) {
1087                               sensor = true;
1088                               /* refresh current sensor */
1089                               sysmon_envsys_refresh_sensor(sme, edata);
1090 
1091                               if (edata->value_cur)
1092                                         return false;
1093                     }
1094           }
1095 
1096           if (!sensor)
1097                     return false;
1098 
1099           /*
1100            * AC adapter found and not connected.
1101            */
1102           return true;
1103 }
1104 
1105 /*
1106  * Called with the sysmon_envsys device mtx held through the
1107  * workqueue thread.
1108  */
1109 static bool
sme_battery_check(void)1110 sme_battery_check(void)
1111 {
1112           struct sysmon_envsys *sme;
1113           envsys_data_t *edata;
1114           int batteriesfound = 0;
1115           bool present, batterycap, batterycharge;
1116 
1117           /*
1118            * Check for battery devices and its state.
1119            */
1120           LIST_FOREACH(sme, &sysmon_envsys_list, sme_list) {
1121                     if (sme->sme_class != SME_CLASS_BATTERY)
1122                               continue;
1123 
1124                     present = true;
1125 
1126                     /*
1127                      * XXX
1128                      * this assumes that the first valid ENVSYS_INDICATOR is the
1129                      * presence indicator
1130                      */
1131                     TAILQ_FOREACH(edata, &sme->sme_sensors_list, sensors_head) {
1132                               if ((edata->units == ENVSYS_INDICATOR) &&
1133                                   (edata->state == ENVSYS_SVALID)) {
1134                                         present = edata->value_cur;
1135                                         break;
1136                               }
1137                     }
1138                     if (!present)
1139                               continue;
1140                     /*
1141                      * We've found a battery device...
1142                      */
1143                     batteriesfound++;
1144                     batterycap = batterycharge = false;
1145                     TAILQ_FOREACH(edata, &sme->sme_sensors_list, sensors_head) {
1146                               /* no need to even look at sensors that aren't valid */
1147                               if (edata->state != ENVSYS_SVALID)
1148                                         continue;
1149                               if (edata->units == ENVSYS_BATTERY_CAPACITY) {
1150                                         batterycap = true;
1151                                         if (!sme_battery_critical(edata))
1152                                                   return false;
1153                               } else if (edata->units == ENVSYS_BATTERY_CHARGE) {
1154                                         batterycharge = true;
1155                                         if (edata->value_cur)
1156                                                   return false;
1157                               }
1158                     }
1159                     if (!batterycap || !batterycharge)
1160                               return false;
1161           }
1162 
1163           if (!batteriesfound)
1164                     return false;
1165 
1166           /*
1167            * All batteries in low/critical capacity and discharging.
1168            */
1169           return true;
1170 }
1171 
1172 static bool
sme_battery_critical(envsys_data_t * edata)1173 sme_battery_critical(envsys_data_t *edata)
1174 {
1175           if (edata->value_cur == ENVSYS_BATTERY_CAPACITY_CRITICAL ||
1176               edata->value_cur == ENVSYS_BATTERY_CAPACITY_LOW)
1177                     return true;
1178 
1179           return false;
1180 }
1181