1 /*        $NetBSD: s_atanl.c,v 1.8 2024/07/17 12:00:48 riastradh Exp $          */
2 
3 /* FreeBSD: head/lib/msun/src/s_atan.c 176451 2008-02-22 02:30:36Z das */
4 /*
5  * ====================================================
6  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
9  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
10  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
11  * is preserved.
12  * ====================================================
13  */
14 
15 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
16 __RCSID("$NetBSD: s_atanl.c,v 1.8 2024/07/17 12:00:48 riastradh Exp $");
17 
18 #include "namespace.h"
19 
20 #include <float.h>
21 #include <machine/ieee.h>
22 
23 #include "math.h"
24 #include "math_private.h"
25 
26 #ifdef __HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE
27 
28 /*
29  * See comments in s_atan.c.
30  * Converted to long double by David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG>.
31  */
32 
33 __weak_alias(atanl, _atanl)
34 
35 #if LDBL_MANT_DIG == 64
36 #include "../ld80/invtrig.h"
37 #elif LDBL_MANT_DIG == 113
38 #include "../ld128/invtrig.h"
39 #else
40 #error "Unsupported long double format"
41 #endif
42 
43 #ifdef LDBL_IMPLICIT_NBIT
44 #define   LDBL_NBIT 0
45 #endif
46 
47 static const long double
48 one   = 1.0,
49 huge   = 1.0e300;
50 
51 long double
atanl(long double x)52 atanl(long double x)
53 {
54           union ieee_ext_u u;
55           long double w,s1,s2,z;
56           int id;
57           int16_t expsign, expt;
58           int32_t expman;
59 
60           u.extu_ld = x;
61           expsign = GET_EXPSIGN(&u);
62           expt = expsign & 0x7fff;
63           if(expt >= ATAN_CONST) {      /* if |x| is large, atan(x)~=pi/2 */
64               if(expt == BIAS + LDBL_MAX_EXP &&
65                  ((u.extu_frach&~LDBL_NBIT)|u.extu_fracl)!=0)
66                     return x+x;                   /* NaN */
67               if(expsign>0) return  atanhi[3]+atanlo[3];
68               else     return -atanhi[3]-atanlo[3];
69           }
70           /* Extract the exponent and the first few bits of the significand. */
71           /* XXX There should be a more convenient way to do this. */
72           expman = (expt << 8) | ((u.extu_frach >> (MANH_SIZE - 9)) & 0xff);
73           if (expman < ((BIAS - 2) << 8) + 0xc0) {          /* |x| < 0.4375 */
74               if (expt < ATAN_LINEAR) { /* if |x| is small, atanl(x)~=x */
75                     if(huge+x>one) return x;      /* raise inexact */
76               }
77               id = -1;
78           } else {
79           x = fabsl(x);
80           if (expman < (BIAS << 8) + 0x30) {                /* |x| < 1.1875 */
81               if (expman < ((BIAS - 1) << 8) + 0x60) {      /* 7/16 <=|x|<11/16 */
82                     id = 0; x = (2.0*x-one)/(2.0+x);
83               } else {                            /* 11/16<=|x|< 19/16 */
84                     id = 1; x  = (x-one)/(x+one);
85               }
86           } else {
87               if (expman < ((BIAS + 1) << 8) + 0x38) {      /* |x| < 2.4375 */
88                     id = 2; x  = (x-1.5)/(one+1.5*x);
89               } else {                            /* 2.4375 <= |x| < 2^ATAN_CONST */
90                     id = 3; x  = -1.0/x;
91               }
92           }}
93     /* end of argument reduction */
94           z = x*x;
95           w = z*z;
96     /* break sum aT[i]z**(i+1) into odd and even poly */
97           s1 = z*T_even(w);
98           s2 = w*T_odd(w);
99           if (id<0) return x - x*(s1+s2);
100           else {
101               z = atanhi[id] - ((x*(s1+s2) - atanlo[id]) - x);
102               return (expsign<0)? -z:z;
103           }
104 }
105 #endif
106