1 /*        $NetBSD: ntp_rfc2553.c,v 1.6 2020/05/25 20:47:24 christos Exp $       */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993
34  *        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38  * are met:
39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
45  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
46  *        This product includes software developed by the University of
47  *        California, Berkeley and its contributors.
48  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
49  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
50  *    without specific prior written permission.
51  *
52  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
53  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
54  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
55  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
56  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
57  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
58  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
59  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
60  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
61  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
62  * SUCH DAMAGE.
63  *
64  */
65 
66 /*
67  * Compatability shims with the rfc2553 API to simplify ntp.
68  */
69 
70 #include <config.h>
71 
72 #include <sys/types.h>
73 #include <ctype.h>
74 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
75 #include <sys/socket.h>
76 #endif
77 #include <isc/net.h>
78 #ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
79 #include <netinet/in.h>
80 #endif
81 #include "ntp_rfc2553.h"
82 
83 #include "ntpd.h"
84 #include "ntp_malloc.h"
85 #include "ntp_string.h"
86 #include "ntp_debug.h"
87 
88 
89 /*
90  * copy_addrinfo()  - copy a single addrinfo to malloc()'d block.
91  * copy_addrinfo_list() - copy an addrinfo list to malloc()'d block.
92  *
93  * Copies an addrinfo list and its associated data to a contiguous block
94  * of storage from emalloc().  Callback routines invoked via
95  * getaddrinfo_sometime() have access to the resulting addrinfo list
96  * only until they return.  This routine provides an easy way to make a
97  * persistent copy.  Although the list provided to gai_sometime_callback
98  * routines is similarly contiguous, to keep this code usable in any
99  * context where we might want to duplicate an addrinfo list, it does
100  * not require the input list be contiguous.
101  *
102  * The returned list head pointer is passed to free() to release the
103  * entire list.
104  *
105  * In keeping with the rest of the NTP distribution, sockaddr_u is used
106  * in preference to struct sockaddr_storage, which is a member of the
107  * former union and so compatible.
108  *
109  * The rest of ntp_rfc2553.c is conditioned on ISC_PLATFORM_HAVEIPV6
110  * not being defined, copy_addrinfo_*() are exceptions.
111  */
112 struct addrinfo * copy_addrinfo_common(const struct addrinfo *, int
113 #ifdef EREALLOC_CALLSITE
114                                                                                    ,
115                                                const char *, int
116 #endif
117                                                );
118 
119 
120 struct addrinfo *
copy_addrinfo_impl(const struct addrinfo * src,const char * caller_file,int caller_line)121 copy_addrinfo_impl(
122           const struct addrinfo *       src
123 #ifdef EREALLOC_CALLSITE
124                                            ,
125           const char *                  caller_file,
126           int                           caller_line
127 #endif
128           )
129 {
130           return copy_addrinfo_common(src, TRUE
131 #ifdef EREALLOC_CALLSITE
132                                                         ,
133                                             caller_file, caller_line
134 #endif
135                                             );
136 }
137 
138 
139 struct addrinfo *
copy_addrinfo_list_impl(const struct addrinfo * src,const char * caller_file,int caller_line)140 copy_addrinfo_list_impl(
141           const struct addrinfo *       src
142 #ifdef EREALLOC_CALLSITE
143                                            ,
144           const char *                  caller_file,
145           int                           caller_line
146 #endif
147           )
148 {
149           return copy_addrinfo_common(src, FALSE
150 #ifdef EREALLOC_CALLSITE
151                                                         ,
152                                             caller_file, caller_line
153 #endif
154                                             );
155 }
156 
157 
158 struct addrinfo *
copy_addrinfo_common(const struct addrinfo * src,int just_one,const char * caller_file,int caller_line)159 copy_addrinfo_common(
160           const struct addrinfo *       src,
161           int                           just_one
162 #ifdef EREALLOC_CALLSITE
163                                                   ,
164           const char *                  caller_file,
165           int                           caller_line
166 #endif
167           )
168 {
169           const struct addrinfo *       ai_src;
170           const struct addrinfo *       ai_nxt;
171           struct addrinfo *   ai_cpy;
172           struct addrinfo *   dst;
173           sockaddr_u *                  psau;
174           char *                        pcanon;
175           u_int                         elements;
176           size_t                        octets;
177           size_t                        canons_octets;
178           size_t                        str_octets;
179 
180           elements = 0;
181           canons_octets = 0;
182 
183           for (ai_src = src; NULL != ai_src; ai_src = ai_nxt) {
184                     if (just_one)
185                               ai_nxt = NULL;
186                     else
187                               ai_nxt = ai_src->ai_next;
188                     ++elements;
189                     if (NULL != ai_src->ai_canonname)
190                               canons_octets += 1 + strlen(ai_src->ai_canonname);
191           }
192 
193           octets = elements * (sizeof(*ai_cpy) + sizeof(*psau));
194           octets += canons_octets;
195 
196           dst = erealloczsite(NULL, octets, 0, TRUE, caller_file,
197                                   caller_line);
198           ai_cpy = dst;
199           psau = (void *)(ai_cpy + elements);
200           pcanon = (void *)(psau + elements);
201 
202           for (ai_src = src; NULL != ai_src; ai_src = ai_nxt) {
203                     if (just_one)
204                               ai_nxt = NULL;
205                     else
206                               ai_nxt = ai_src->ai_next;
207                     *ai_cpy = *ai_src;
208                     DEBUG_INSIST(ai_cpy->ai_canonname == ai_src->ai_canonname);
209                     INSIST(ai_src->ai_addrlen <= sizeof(sockaddr_u));
210                     memcpy(psau, ai_src->ai_addr, ai_src->ai_addrlen);
211                     ai_cpy->ai_addr = &psau->sa;
212                     ++psau;
213                     if (NULL != ai_src->ai_canonname) {
214                               ai_cpy->ai_canonname = pcanon;
215                               str_octets = 1 + strlen(ai_src->ai_canonname);
216                               memcpy(pcanon, ai_src->ai_canonname, str_octets);
217                               pcanon += str_octets;
218                     }
219                     if (NULL != ai_cpy->ai_next) {
220                               if (just_one)
221                                         ai_cpy->ai_next = NULL;
222                               else
223                                         ai_cpy->ai_next = ai_cpy + 1;
224                     }
225                     ++ai_cpy;
226           }
227           ENSURE(pcanon == ((char *)dst + octets));
228 
229           return dst;
230 }
231 
232 
233 #ifndef ISC_PLATFORM_HAVEIPV6
234 
235 static char *ai_errlist[] = {
236           "Success",
237           "Address family for hostname not supported",      /* EAI_ADDRFAMILY */
238           "Temporary failure in name resolution",           /* EAI_AGAIN      */
239           "Invalid value for ai_flags",                     /* EAI_BADFLAGS   */
240           "Non-recoverable failure in name resolution",     /* EAI_FAIL       */
241           "ai_family not supported",                        /* EAI_FAMILY     */
242           "Memory allocation failure",                      /* EAI_MEMORY     */
243           "No address associated with hostname",            /* EAI_NODATA     */
244           "hostname nor servname provided, or not known",   /* EAI_NONAME     */
245           "servname not supported for ai_socktype",         /* EAI_SERVICE    */
246           "ai_socktype not supported",                      /* EAI_SOCKTYPE   */
247           "System error returned in errno",                 /* EAI_SYSTEM     */
248           "Invalid value for hints",                        /* EAI_BADHINTS       */
249           "Resolved protocol is unknown",                             /* EAI_PROTOCOL   */
250           "Unknown error",                                  /* EAI_MAX        */
251 };
252 
253 /*
254  * Local declaration
255  */
256 int
257 DNSlookup_name(
258           const char *name,
259           int ai_family,
260           struct hostent **Addresses
261 );
262 
263 #ifndef SYS_WINNT
264 /*
265  * Encapsulate gethostbyname to control the error code
266  */
267 int
DNSlookup_name(const char * name,int ai_family,struct hostent ** Addresses)268 DNSlookup_name(
269           const char *name,
270           int ai_family,
271           struct hostent **Addresses
272 )
273 {
274           *Addresses = gethostbyname(name);
275           return (h_errno);
276 }
277 #endif
278 
279 static    int do_nodename (const char *nodename, struct addrinfo *ai,
280     const struct addrinfo *hints);
281 
282 int
getaddrinfo(const char * nodename,const char * servname,const struct addrinfo * hints,struct addrinfo ** res)283 getaddrinfo (const char *nodename, const char *servname,
284           const struct addrinfo *hints, struct addrinfo **res)
285 {
286           int rval;
287           struct servent *sp;
288           struct addrinfo *ai = NULL;
289           int port;
290           const char *proto = NULL;
291           int family, socktype, flags, protocol;
292 
293 
294           /*
295            * If no name is provide just return an error
296            */
297           if (nodename == NULL && servname == NULL)
298                     return (EAI_NONAME);
299 
300           ai = calloc(sizeof(struct addrinfo), 1);
301           if (ai == NULL)
302                     return (EAI_MEMORY);
303 
304           /*
305            * Copy default values from hints, if available
306            */
307           if (hints != NULL) {
308                     ai->ai_flags = hints->ai_flags;
309                     ai->ai_family = hints->ai_family;
310                     ai->ai_socktype = hints->ai_socktype;
311                     ai->ai_protocol = hints->ai_protocol;
312 
313                     family = hints->ai_family;
314                     socktype = hints->ai_socktype;
315                     protocol = hints->ai_protocol;
316                     flags = hints->ai_flags;
317 
318                     switch (family) {
319                     case AF_UNSPEC:
320                               switch (hints->ai_socktype) {
321                               case SOCK_STREAM:
322                                         proto = "tcp";
323                                         break;
324                               case SOCK_DGRAM:
325                                         proto = "udp";
326                                         break;
327                               }
328                               break;
329                     case AF_INET:
330                     case AF_INET6:
331                               switch (hints->ai_socktype) {
332                               case 0:
333                                         break;
334                               case SOCK_STREAM:
335                                         proto = "tcp";
336                                         break;
337                               case SOCK_DGRAM:
338                                         proto = "udp";
339                                         break;
340                               case SOCK_RAW:
341                                         break;
342                               default:
343                                         return (EAI_SOCKTYPE);
344                               }
345                               break;
346 #ifdef    AF_LOCAL
347                     case AF_LOCAL:
348                               switch (hints->ai_socktype) {
349                               case 0:
350                                         break;
351                               case SOCK_STREAM:
352                                         break;
353                               case SOCK_DGRAM:
354                                         break;
355                               default:
356                                         return (EAI_SOCKTYPE);
357                               }
358                               break;
359 #endif
360                     default:
361                               return (EAI_FAMILY);
362                     }
363           } else {
364                     protocol = 0;
365                     family = 0;
366                     socktype = 0;
367                     flags = 0;
368           }
369 
370           rval = do_nodename(nodename, ai, hints);
371           if (rval != 0) {
372                     freeaddrinfo(ai);
373                     return (rval);
374           }
375 
376           /*
377            * First, look up the service name (port) if it was
378            * requested.  If the socket type wasn't specified, then
379            * try and figure it out.
380            */
381           if (servname != NULL) {
382                     char *e;
383 
384                     port = strtol(servname, &e, 10);
385                     if (*e == '\0') {
386                               if (socktype == 0)
387                                         return (EAI_SOCKTYPE);
388                               if (port < 0 || port > 65535)
389                                         return (EAI_SERVICE);
390                               port = htons((unsigned short) port);
391                     } else {
392                               sp = getservbyname(servname, proto);
393                               if (sp == NULL)
394                                         return (EAI_SERVICE);
395                               port = sp->s_port;
396                               if (socktype == 0) {
397                                         if (strcmp(sp->s_proto, "tcp") == 0)
398                                                   socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
399                                         else if (strcmp(sp->s_proto, "udp") == 0)
400                                                   socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
401                               }
402                     }
403           } else
404                     port = 0;
405 
406           /*
407            *
408            * Set up the port number
409            */
410           if (ai->ai_family == AF_INET)
411                     ((struct sockaddr_in *)ai->ai_addr)->sin_port = (unsigned short) port;
412           else if (ai->ai_family == AF_INET6)
413                     ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)ai->ai_addr)->sin6_port = (unsigned short) port;
414           *res = ai;
415           return (0);
416 }
417 
418 void
freeaddrinfo(struct addrinfo * ai)419 freeaddrinfo(struct addrinfo *ai)
420 {
421           if (ai->ai_canonname != NULL)
422           {
423                     free(ai->ai_canonname);
424                     ai->ai_canonname = NULL;
425           }
426           if (ai->ai_addr != NULL)
427           {
428                     free(ai->ai_addr);
429                     ai->ai_addr = NULL;
430           }
431           free(ai);
432           ai = NULL;
433 }
434 
435 int
getnameinfo(const struct sockaddr * sa,u_int salen,char * host,size_t hostlen,char * serv,size_t servlen,int flags)436 getnameinfo (const struct sockaddr *sa, u_int salen, char *host,
437           size_t hostlen, char *serv, size_t servlen, int flags)
438 {
439           struct hostent *hp;
440 
441           if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET)
442                     return (EAI_FAMILY);
443           hp = gethostbyaddr(
444               (const char *)&((const struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr,
445               4, AF_INET);
446           if (hp == NULL) {
447                     if (h_errno == TRY_AGAIN)
448                               return (EAI_AGAIN);
449                     else
450                               return (EAI_FAIL);
451           }
452           if (host != NULL && hostlen > 0)
453                     strlcpy(host, hp->h_name, hostlen);
454           return (0);
455 }
456 
457 char *
gai_strerror(int ecode)458 gai_strerror(int ecode)
459 {
460           if (ecode < 0 || ecode > EAI_MAX)
461                     ecode = EAI_MAX;
462           return ai_errlist[ecode];
463 }
464 
465 static int
do_nodename(const char * nodename,struct addrinfo * ai,const struct addrinfo * hints)466 do_nodename(
467           const char *nodename,
468           struct addrinfo *ai,
469           const struct addrinfo *hints)
470 {
471           struct hostent *hp = NULL;
472           struct sockaddr_in *sockin;
473           struct sockaddr_in6 *sockin6;
474           int errval;
475 
476           ai->ai_addr = calloc(sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage), 1);
477           if (ai->ai_addr == NULL)
478                     return (EAI_MEMORY);
479 
480           /*
481            * For an empty node name just use the wildcard.
482            * NOTE: We need to assume that the address family is
483            * set elsewhere so that we can set the appropriate wildcard
484            */
485           if (nodename == NULL) {
486                     if (ai->ai_family == AF_INET)
487                     {
488                               ai->ai_addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
489                               sockin = (struct sockaddr_in *)ai->ai_addr;
490                               sockin->sin_family = (short) ai->ai_family;
491                               sockin->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
492                     }
493                     else
494                     {
495                               ai->ai_addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
496                               sockin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ai->ai_addr;
497                               sockin6->sin6_family = (short) ai->ai_family;
498                               /*
499                                * we have already zeroed out the address
500                                * so we don't actually need to do this
501                                * This assignment is causing problems so
502                                * we don't do what this would do.
503                                sockin6->sin6_addr = in6addr_any;
504                                */
505                     }
506 #ifdef ISC_PLATFORM_HAVESALEN
507                     ai->ai_addr->sa_len = SOCKLEN(ai->ai_addr);
508 #endif
509 
510                     return (0);
511           }
512 
513           /*
514            * See if we have an IPv6 address
515            */
516           if(strchr(nodename, ':') != NULL) {
517                     if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, nodename,
518                         &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)ai->ai_addr)->sin6_addr) == 1) {
519                               ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)ai->ai_addr)->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
520                               ai->ai_family = AF_INET6;
521                               ai->ai_addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
522                               return (0);
523                     }
524           }
525 
526           /*
527            * See if we have an IPv4 address
528            */
529           if (inet_pton(AF_INET, nodename,
530               &((struct sockaddr_in *)ai->ai_addr)->sin_addr) == 1) {
531                     ((struct sockaddr *)ai->ai_addr)->sa_family = AF_INET;
532                     ai->ai_family = AF_INET;
533                     ai->ai_addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
534                     return (0);
535           }
536 
537           /*
538            * If the numeric host flag is set, don't attempt resolution
539            */
540           if (hints != NULL && (hints->ai_flags & AI_NUMERICHOST))
541                     return (EAI_NONAME);
542 
543           /*
544            * Look for a name
545            */
546 
547           errval = DNSlookup_name(nodename, AF_INET, &hp);
548 
549           if (hp == NULL) {
550                     if (errval == TRY_AGAIN || errval == EAI_AGAIN)
551                               return (EAI_AGAIN);
552                     else if (errval == EAI_NONAME) {
553                               if (inet_pton(AF_INET, nodename,
554                                   &((struct sockaddr_in *)ai->ai_addr)->sin_addr) == 1) {
555                                         ((struct sockaddr *)ai->ai_addr)->sa_family = AF_INET;
556                                         ai->ai_family = AF_INET;
557                                         ai->ai_addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
558                                         return (0);
559                               }
560                               return (errval);
561                     }
562                     else
563                     {
564                               return (errval);
565                     }
566           }
567           ai->ai_family = hp->h_addrtype;
568           ai->ai_addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr);
569           sockin = (struct sockaddr_in *)ai->ai_addr;
570           memcpy(&sockin->sin_addr, hp->h_addr, hp->h_length);
571           ai->ai_addr->sa_family = hp->h_addrtype;
572 #ifdef ISC_PLATFORM_HAVESALEN
573           ai->ai_addr->sa_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr);
574 #endif
575           if (hints != NULL && (hints->ai_flags & AI_CANONNAME))
576                     ai->ai_canonname = estrdup(hp->h_name);
577           return (0);
578 }
579 
580 #endif /* !ISC_PLATFORM_HAVEIPV6 */
581