1 /*-
2  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	$KAME: ip6_input.c,v 1.259 2002/01/21 04:58:09 jinmei Exp $
30  */
31 
32 /*-
33  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
34  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38  * are met:
39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46  *    without specific prior written permission.
47  *
48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
59  *
60  *	@(#)ip_input.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
61  */
62 
63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
64 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/9/sys/netinet6/ip6_input.c 279912 2015-03-12 09:16:50Z ae $");
65 
66 #include "opt_inet.h"
67 #include "opt_inet6.h"
68 #include "opt_ipfw.h"
69 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
70 #include "opt_route.h"
71 
72 #include <sys/param.h>
73 #include <sys/systm.h>
74 #include <sys/malloc.h>
75 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
76 #include <sys/proc.h>
77 #include <sys/domain.h>
78 #include <sys/protosw.h>
79 #include <sys/socket.h>
80 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
81 #include <sys/errno.h>
82 #include <sys/time.h>
83 #include <sys/kernel.h>
84 #include <sys/syslog.h>
85 
86 #include <net/if.h>
87 #include <net/if_types.h>
88 #include <net/if_dl.h>
89 #include <net/route.h>
90 #include <net/netisr.h>
91 #include <net/pfil.h>
92 #include <net/vnet.h>
93 
94 #include <netinet/in.h>
95 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
96 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
97 #include <net/if_llatbl.h>
98 #ifdef INET
99 #include <netinet/ip.h>
100 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
101 #endif /* INET */
102 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
103 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
104 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
105 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
106 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
107 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
108 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
109 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
110 
111 #ifdef IPSEC
112 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
113 #include <netinet6/ip6_ipsec.h>
114 #include <netipsec/ipsec6.h>
115 #endif /* IPSEC */
116 
117 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
118 
119 #ifdef FLOWTABLE
120 #include <net/flowtable.h>
121 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip6_output_flowtable_size);
122 #define	V_ip6_output_flowtable_size	VNET(ip6_output_flowtable_size)
123 #endif
124 
125 extern struct domain inet6domain;
126 
127 u_char ip6_protox[IPPROTO_MAX];
128 VNET_DEFINE(struct in6_ifaddrhead, in6_ifaddrhead);
129 
130 static struct netisr_handler ip6_nh = {
131 	.nh_name = "ip6",
132 	.nh_handler = ip6_input,
133 	.nh_proto = NETISR_IPV6,
134 	.nh_policy = NETISR_POLICY_FLOW,
135 };
136 
137 VNET_DECLARE(struct callout, in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch);
138 #define	V_in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch		VNET(in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch)
139 
140 VNET_DEFINE(struct pfil_head, inet6_pfil_hook);
141 
142 VNET_DEFINE(struct ip6stat, ip6stat);
143 
144 struct rwlock in6_ifaddr_lock;
145 RW_SYSINIT(in6_ifaddr_lock, &in6_ifaddr_lock, "in6_ifaddr_lock");
146 
147 static void ip6_init2(void *);
148 static struct ip6aux *ip6_setdstifaddr(struct mbuf *, struct in6_ifaddr *);
149 static struct ip6aux *ip6_addaux(struct mbuf *);
150 static struct ip6aux *ip6_findaux(struct mbuf *m);
151 static void ip6_delaux (struct mbuf *);
152 static int ip6_hopopts_input(u_int32_t *, u_int32_t *, struct mbuf **, int *);
153 #ifdef PULLDOWN_TEST
154 static struct mbuf *ip6_pullexthdr(struct mbuf *, size_t, int);
155 #endif
156 
157 /*
158  * IP6 initialization: fill in IP6 protocol switch table.
159  * All protocols not implemented in kernel go to raw IP6 protocol handler.
160  */
161 void
ip6_init(void)162 ip6_init(void)
163 {
164 	struct ip6protosw *pr;
165 	int i;
166 
167 	TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("net.inet6.ip6.auto_linklocal",
168 	    &V_ip6_auto_linklocal);
169 	TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("net.inet6.ip6.accept_rtadv", &V_ip6_accept_rtadv);
170 	TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("net.inet6.ip6.no_radr", &V_ip6_no_radr);
171 
172 	TAILQ_INIT(&V_in6_ifaddrhead);
173 
174 	/* Initialize packet filter hooks. */
175 	V_inet6_pfil_hook.ph_type = PFIL_TYPE_AF;
176 	V_inet6_pfil_hook.ph_af = AF_INET6;
177 	if ((i = pfil_head_register(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)) != 0)
178 		printf("%s: WARNING: unable to register pfil hook, "
179 			"error %d\n", __func__, i);
180 
181 	scope6_init();
182 	addrsel_policy_init();
183 	nd6_init();
184 	frag6_init();
185 
186 #ifdef FLOWTABLE
187 	if (TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("net.inet6.ip6.output_flowtable_size",
188 		&V_ip6_output_flowtable_size)) {
189 		if (V_ip6_output_flowtable_size < 256)
190 			V_ip6_output_flowtable_size = 256;
191 		if (!powerof2(V_ip6_output_flowtable_size)) {
192 			printf("flowtable must be power of 2 size\n");
193 			V_ip6_output_flowtable_size = 2048;
194 		}
195 	} else {
196 		/*
197 		 * round up to the next power of 2
198 		 */
199 		V_ip6_output_flowtable_size = 1 << fls((1024 + maxusers * 64)-1);
200 	}
201 	V_ip6_ft = flowtable_alloc("ipv6", V_ip6_output_flowtable_size, FL_IPV6|FL_PCPU);
202 #endif
203 
204 	V_ip6_desync_factor = arc4random() % MAX_TEMP_DESYNC_FACTOR;
205 
206 	/* Skip global initialization stuff for non-default instances. */
207 	if (!IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet))
208 		return;
209 
210 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
211 	if (sizeof(struct protosw) != sizeof(struct ip6protosw))
212 		panic("sizeof(protosw) != sizeof(ip6protosw)");
213 #endif
214 	pr = (struct ip6protosw *)pffindproto(PF_INET6, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
215 	if (pr == NULL)
216 		panic("ip6_init");
217 
218 	/* Initialize the entire ip6_protox[] array to IPPROTO_RAW. */
219 	for (i = 0; i < IPPROTO_MAX; i++)
220 		ip6_protox[i] = pr - inet6sw;
221 	/*
222 	 * Cycle through IP protocols and put them into the appropriate place
223 	 * in ip6_protox[].
224 	 */
225 	for (pr = (struct ip6protosw *)inet6domain.dom_protosw;
226 	    pr < (struct ip6protosw *)inet6domain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++)
227 		if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET6 &&
228 		    pr->pr_protocol && pr->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RAW) {
229 			/* Be careful to only index valid IP protocols. */
230 			if (pr->pr_protocol < IPPROTO_MAX)
231 				ip6_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inet6sw;
232 		}
233 
234 	netisr_register(&ip6_nh);
235 }
236 
237 /*
238  * The protocol to be inserted into ip6_protox[] must be already registered
239  * in inet6sw[], either statically or through pf_proto_register().
240  */
241 int
ip6proto_register(short ip6proto)242 ip6proto_register(short ip6proto)
243 {
244 	struct ip6protosw *pr;
245 
246 	/* Sanity checks. */
247 	if (ip6proto <= 0 || ip6proto >= IPPROTO_MAX)
248 		return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
249 
250 	/*
251 	 * The protocol slot must not be occupied by another protocol
252 	 * already.  An index pointing to IPPROTO_RAW is unused.
253 	 */
254 	pr = (struct ip6protosw *)pffindproto(PF_INET6, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
255 	if (pr == NULL)
256 		return (EPFNOSUPPORT);
257 	if (ip6_protox[ip6proto] != pr - inet6sw)	/* IPPROTO_RAW */
258 		return (EEXIST);
259 
260 	/*
261 	 * Find the protocol position in inet6sw[] and set the index.
262 	 */
263 	for (pr = (struct ip6protosw *)inet6domain.dom_protosw;
264 	    pr < (struct ip6protosw *)inet6domain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++) {
265 		if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET6 &&
266 		    pr->pr_protocol && pr->pr_protocol == ip6proto) {
267 			ip6_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inet6sw;
268 			return (0);
269 		}
270 	}
271 	return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
272 }
273 
274 int
ip6proto_unregister(short ip6proto)275 ip6proto_unregister(short ip6proto)
276 {
277 	struct ip6protosw *pr;
278 
279 	/* Sanity checks. */
280 	if (ip6proto <= 0 || ip6proto >= IPPROTO_MAX)
281 		return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
282 
283 	/* Check if the protocol was indeed registered. */
284 	pr = (struct ip6protosw *)pffindproto(PF_INET6, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
285 	if (pr == NULL)
286 		return (EPFNOSUPPORT);
287 	if (ip6_protox[ip6proto] == pr - inet6sw)	/* IPPROTO_RAW */
288 		return (ENOENT);
289 
290 	/* Reset the protocol slot to IPPROTO_RAW. */
291 	ip6_protox[ip6proto] = pr - inet6sw;
292 	return (0);
293 }
294 
295 #ifdef VIMAGE
296 void
ip6_destroy()297 ip6_destroy()
298 {
299 
300 	nd6_destroy();
301 	callout_drain(&V_in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch);
302 }
303 #endif
304 
305 static int
ip6_init2_vnet(const void * unused __unused)306 ip6_init2_vnet(const void *unused __unused)
307 {
308 
309 	/* nd6_timer_init */
310 	callout_init(&V_nd6_timer_ch, 0);
311 	callout_reset(&V_nd6_timer_ch, hz, nd6_timer, curvnet);
312 
313 	/* timer for regeneranation of temporary addresses randomize ID */
314 	callout_init(&V_in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch, 0);
315 	callout_reset(&V_in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch,
316 		      (V_ip6_temp_preferred_lifetime - V_ip6_desync_factor -
317 		       V_ip6_temp_regen_advance) * hz,
318 		      in6_tmpaddrtimer, curvnet);
319 
320 	return (0);
321 }
322 
323 static void
ip6_init2(void * dummy)324 ip6_init2(void *dummy)
325 {
326 
327 	ip6_init2_vnet(NULL);
328 }
329 
330 /* cheat */
331 /* This must be after route_init(), which is now SI_ORDER_THIRD */
332 SYSINIT(netinet6init2, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, ip6_init2, NULL);
333 
334 static int
ip6_input_hbh(struct mbuf * m,uint32_t * plen,uint32_t * rtalert,int * off,int * nxt,int * ours)335 ip6_input_hbh(struct mbuf *m, uint32_t *plen, uint32_t *rtalert, int *off,
336     int *nxt, int *ours)
337 {
338 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
339 	struct ip6_hbh *hbh;
340 
341 	if (ip6_hopopts_input(plen, rtalert, &m, off)) {
342 #if 0	/*touches NULL pointer*/
343 		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_discard);
344 #endif
345 		goto out;	/* m have already been freed */
346 	}
347 
348 	/* adjust pointer */
349 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
350 
351 	/*
352 	 * if the payload length field is 0 and the next header field
353 	 * indicates Hop-by-Hop Options header, then a Jumbo Payload
354 	 * option MUST be included.
355 	 */
356 	if (ip6->ip6_plen == 0 && *plen == 0) {
357 		/*
358 		 * Note that if a valid jumbo payload option is
359 		 * contained, ip6_hopopts_input() must set a valid
360 		 * (non-zero) payload length to the variable plen.
361 		 */
362 		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badoptions);
363 		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_discard);
364 		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
365 		icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
366 			    ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
367 			    (caddr_t)&ip6->ip6_plen - (caddr_t)ip6);
368 		goto out;
369 	}
370 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
371 	/* ip6_hopopts_input() ensures that mbuf is contiguous */
372 	hbh = (struct ip6_hbh *)(ip6 + 1);
373 #else
374 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(hbh, struct ip6_hbh *, m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
375 		sizeof(struct ip6_hbh));
376 	if (hbh == NULL) {
377 		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_tooshort);
378 		goto out;
379 	}
380 #endif
381 	*nxt = hbh->ip6h_nxt;
382 
383 	/*
384 	 * If we are acting as a router and the packet contains a
385 	 * router alert option, see if we know the option value.
386 	 * Currently, we only support the option value for MLD, in which
387 	 * case we should pass the packet to the multicast routing
388 	 * daemon.
389 	 */
390 	if (*rtalert != ~0) {
391 		switch (*rtalert) {
392 		case IP6OPT_RTALERT_MLD:
393 			if (V_ip6_forwarding)
394 				*ours = 1;
395 			break;
396 		default:
397 			/*
398 			 * RFC2711 requires unrecognized values must be
399 			 * silently ignored.
400 			 */
401 			break;
402 		}
403 	}
404 
405 	return (0);
406 
407 out:
408 	return (1);
409 }
410 
411 void
ip6_input(struct mbuf * m)412 ip6_input(struct mbuf *m)
413 {
414 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
415 	int off = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), nest;
416 	u_int32_t plen;
417 	u_int32_t rtalert = ~0;
418 	int nxt, ours = 0;
419 	struct ifnet *deliverifp = NULL, *ifp = NULL;
420 	struct in6_addr odst;
421 	struct route_in6 rin6;
422 	int srcrt = 0;
423 	struct llentry *lle = NULL;
424 	struct sockaddr_in6 dst6, *dst;
425 
426 	bzero(&rin6, sizeof(struct route_in6));
427 #ifdef IPSEC
428 	/*
429 	 * should the inner packet be considered authentic?
430 	 * see comment in ah4_input().
431 	 * NB: m cannot be NULL when passed to the input routine
432 	 */
433 
434 	m->m_flags &= ~M_AUTHIPHDR;
435 	m->m_flags &= ~M_AUTHIPDGM;
436 
437 #endif /* IPSEC */
438 
439 	/*
440 	 * make sure we don't have onion peering information into m_tag.
441 	 */
442 	ip6_delaux(m);
443 
444 	if (m->m_flags & M_FASTFWD_OURS) {
445 		/*
446 		 * Firewall changed destination to local.
447 		 */
448 		m->m_flags &= ~M_FASTFWD_OURS;
449 		ours = 1;
450 		deliverifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
451 		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
452 		goto hbhcheck;
453 	}
454 
455 	/*
456 	 * mbuf statistics
457 	 */
458 	if (m->m_flags & M_EXT) {
459 		if (m->m_next)
460 			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_mext2m);
461 		else
462 			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_mext1);
463 	} else {
464 		if (m->m_next) {
465 			if (m->m_flags & M_LOOP) {
466 				IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_m2m[V_loif->if_index]);
467 			} else if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index < IP6S_M2MMAX)
468 				IP6STAT_INC(
469 				    ip6s_m2m[m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index]);
470 			else
471 				IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_m2m[0]);
472 		} else
473 			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_m1);
474 	}
475 
476 	/* drop the packet if IPv6 operation is disabled on the IF */
477 	if ((ND_IFINFO(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)->flags & ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED)) {
478 		m_freem(m);
479 		return;
480 	}
481 
482 	in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_receive);
483 	IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_total);
484 
485 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
486 	/*
487 	 * L2 bridge code and some other code can return mbuf chain
488 	 * that does not conform to KAME requirement.  too bad.
489 	 * XXX: fails to join if interface MTU > MCLBYTES.  jumbogram?
490 	 */
491 	if (m && m->m_next != NULL && m->m_pkthdr.len < MCLBYTES) {
492 		struct mbuf *n;
493 
494 		MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
495 		if (n)
496 			M_MOVE_PKTHDR(n, m);
497 		if (n && n->m_pkthdr.len > MHLEN) {
498 			MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
499 			if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
500 				m_freem(n);
501 				n = NULL;
502 			}
503 		}
504 		if (n == NULL) {
505 			m_freem(m);
506 			return;	/* ENOBUFS */
507 		}
508 
509 		m_copydata(m, 0, n->m_pkthdr.len, mtod(n, caddr_t));
510 		n->m_len = n->m_pkthdr.len;
511 		m_freem(m);
512 		m = n;
513 	}
514 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), /* nothing */);
515 #endif
516 
517 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
518 		struct ifnet *inifp;
519 		inifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
520 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) == NULL) {
521 			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_toosmall);
522 			in6_ifstat_inc(inifp, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
523 			return;
524 		}
525 	}
526 
527 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
528 
529 	if ((ip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION_MASK) != IPV6_VERSION) {
530 		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badvers);
531 		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
532 		goto bad;
533 	}
534 
535 	IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_nxthist[ip6->ip6_nxt]);
536 
537 	/*
538 	 * Check against address spoofing/corruption.
539 	 */
540 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_src) ||
541 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
542 		/*
543 		 * XXX: "badscope" is not very suitable for a multicast source.
544 		 */
545 		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope);
546 		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_addrerr);
547 		goto bad;
548 	}
549 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_INTFACELOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst) &&
550 	    !(m->m_flags & M_LOOP)) {
551 		/*
552 		 * In this case, the packet should come from the loopback
553 		 * interface.  However, we cannot just check the if_flags,
554 		 * because ip6_mloopback() passes the "actual" interface
555 		 * as the outgoing/incoming interface.
556 		 */
557 		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope);
558 		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_addrerr);
559 		goto bad;
560 	}
561 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst) &&
562 	    IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(&ip6->ip6_dst) == 0) {
563 		/*
564 		 * RFC4291 2.7:
565 		 * Nodes must not originate a packet to a multicast address
566 		 * whose scop field contains the reserved value 0; if such
567 		 * a packet is received, it must be silently dropped.
568 		 */
569 		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope);
570 		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_addrerr);
571 		goto bad;
572 	}
573 #ifdef ALTQ
574 	if (altq_input != NULL && (*altq_input)(m, AF_INET6) == 0) {
575 		/* packet is dropped by traffic conditioner */
576 		return;
577 	}
578 #endif
579 	/*
580 	 * The following check is not documented in specs.  A malicious
581 	 * party may be able to use IPv4 mapped addr to confuse tcp/udp stack
582 	 * and bypass security checks (act as if it was from 127.0.0.1 by using
583 	 * IPv6 src ::ffff:127.0.0.1).  Be cautious.
584 	 *
585 	 * This check chokes if we are in an SIIT cloud.  As none of BSDs
586 	 * support IPv4-less kernel compilation, we cannot support SIIT
587 	 * environment at all.  So, it makes more sense for us to reject any
588 	 * malicious packets for non-SIIT environment, than try to do a
589 	 * partial support for SIIT environment.
590 	 */
591 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&ip6->ip6_src) ||
592 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
593 		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope);
594 		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_addrerr);
595 		goto bad;
596 	}
597 #if 0
598 	/*
599 	 * Reject packets with IPv4 compatible addresses (auto tunnel).
600 	 *
601 	 * The code forbids auto tunnel relay case in RFC1933 (the check is
602 	 * stronger than RFC1933).  We may want to re-enable it if mech-xx
603 	 * is revised to forbid relaying case.
604 	 */
605 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(&ip6->ip6_src) ||
606 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
607 		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope);
608 		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_addrerr);
609 		goto bad;
610 	}
611 #endif
612 #ifdef IPSEC
613 	/*
614 	 * Bypass packet filtering for packets previously handled by IPsec.
615 	 */
616 	if (ip6_ipsec_filtertunnel(m))
617 		goto passin;
618 #endif /* IPSEC */
619 
620 	/*
621 	 * Run through list of hooks for input packets.
622 	 *
623 	 * NB: Beware of the destination address changing
624 	 *     (e.g. by NAT rewriting).  When this happens,
625 	 *     tell ip6_forward to do the right thing.
626 	 */
627 	odst = ip6->ip6_dst;
628 
629 	/* Jump over all PFIL processing if hooks are not active. */
630 	if (!PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook))
631 		goto passin;
632 
633 	if (pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet6_pfil_hook, &m,
634 	    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, PFIL_IN, NULL))
635 		return;
636 	if (m == NULL)			/* consumed by filter */
637 		return;
638 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
639 	srcrt = !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&odst, &ip6->ip6_dst);
640 
641 	if (m->m_flags & M_FASTFWD_OURS) {
642 		m->m_flags &= ~M_FASTFWD_OURS;
643 		ours = 1;
644 		deliverifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
645 		goto hbhcheck;
646 	}
647 	if ((m->m_flags & M_IP6_NEXTHOP) &&
648 	    m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD, NULL) != NULL) {
649 		/*
650 		 * Directly ship the packet on.  This allows forwarding
651 		 * packets originally destined to us to some other directly
652 		 * connected host.
653 		 */
654 		ip6_forward(m, 1);
655 		goto out;
656 	}
657 
658 passin:
659 	/*
660 	 * Disambiguate address scope zones (if there is ambiguity).
661 	 * We first make sure that the original source or destination address
662 	 * is not in our internal form for scoped addresses.  Such addresses
663 	 * are not necessarily invalid spec-wise, but we cannot accept them due
664 	 * to the usage conflict.
665 	 * in6_setscope() then also checks and rejects the cases where src or
666 	 * dst are the loopback address and the receiving interface
667 	 * is not loopback.
668 	 */
669 	if (in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_src) || in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
670 		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope); /* XXX */
671 		goto bad;
672 	}
673 	if (in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_src, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL) ||
674 	    in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_dst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL)) {
675 		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope);
676 		goto bad;
677 	}
678 
679 	/*
680 	 * Multicast check. Assume packet is for us to avoid
681 	 * prematurely taking locks.
682 	 */
683 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
684 		ours = 1;
685 		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mcast);
686 		deliverifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
687 		goto hbhcheck;
688 	}
689 
690 	/*
691 	 *  Unicast check
692 	 */
693 
694 	bzero(&dst6, sizeof(dst6));
695 	dst6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
696 	dst6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
697 	dst6.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
698 	ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
699 	IF_AFDATA_RLOCK(ifp);
700 	lle = lla_lookup(LLTABLE6(ifp), 0,
701 	     (struct sockaddr *)&dst6);
702 	IF_AFDATA_RUNLOCK(ifp);
703 	if ((lle != NULL) && (lle->la_flags & LLE_IFADDR)) {
704 		struct ifaddr *ifa;
705 		struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
706 		int bad;
707 
708 		bad = 1;
709 #define	sa_equal(a1, a2)						\
710 	(bcmp((a1), (a2), ((a1))->sin6_len) == 0)
711 		IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
712 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
713 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != dst6.sin6_family)
714 				continue;
715 			if (sa_equal(&dst6, ifa->ifa_addr))
716 				break;
717 		}
718 		KASSERT(ifa != NULL, ("%s: ifa not found for lle %p",
719 		    __func__, lle));
720 #undef sa_equal
721 
722 		ia6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
723 		if (!(ia6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)) {
724 			/* Count the packet in the ip address stats */
725 			ia6->ia_ifa.if_ipackets++;
726 			ia6->ia_ifa.if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
727 
728 			/*
729 			 * record address information into m_tag.
730 			 */
731 			(void)ip6_setdstifaddr(m, ia6);
732 
733 			bad = 0;
734 		} else {
735 			char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
736 			char ip6bufd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
737 			/* address is not ready, so discard the packet. */
738 			nd6log((LOG_INFO,
739 			    "ip6_input: packet to an unready address %s->%s\n",
740 			    ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src),
741 			    ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst)));
742 		}
743 		IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
744 		LLE_RUNLOCK(lle);
745 		if (bad)
746 			goto bad;
747 		else {
748 			ours = 1;
749 			deliverifp = ifp;
750 			goto hbhcheck;
751 		}
752 	}
753 	if (lle != NULL)
754 		LLE_RUNLOCK(lle);
755 
756 	dst = &rin6.ro_dst;
757 	dst->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
758 	dst->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
759 	dst->sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
760 	rin6.ro_rt = in6_rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)dst, 0, 0, M_GETFIB(m));
761 	if (rin6.ro_rt)
762 		RT_UNLOCK(rin6.ro_rt);
763 
764 #define rt6_key(r) ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)((r)->rt_nodes->rn_key))
765 
766 	/*
767 	 * Accept the packet if the forwarding interface to the destination
768 	 * according to the routing table is the loopback interface,
769 	 * unless the associated route has a gateway.
770 	 * Note that this approach causes to accept a packet if there is a
771 	 * route to the loopback interface for the destination of the packet.
772 	 * But we think it's even useful in some situations, e.g. when using
773 	 * a special daemon which wants to intercept the packet.
774 	 *
775 	 * XXX: some OSes automatically make a cloned route for the destination
776 	 * of an outgoing packet.  If the outgoing interface of the packet
777 	 * is a loopback one, the kernel would consider the packet to be
778 	 * accepted, even if we have no such address assinged on the interface.
779 	 * We check the cloned flag of the route entry to reject such cases,
780 	 * assuming that route entries for our own addresses are not made by
781 	 * cloning (it should be true because in6_addloop explicitly installs
782 	 * the host route).  However, we might have to do an explicit check
783 	 * while it would be less efficient.  Or, should we rather install a
784 	 * reject route for such a case?
785 	 */
786 	if (rin6.ro_rt &&
787 	    (rin6.ro_rt->rt_flags &
788 	     (RTF_HOST|RTF_GATEWAY)) == RTF_HOST &&
789 #ifdef RTF_WASCLONED
790 	    !(rin6.ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_WASCLONED) &&
791 #endif
792 #ifdef RTF_CLONED
793 	    !(rin6.ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_CLONED) &&
794 #endif
795 #if 0
796 	    /*
797 	     * The check below is redundant since the comparison of
798 	     * the destination and the key of the rtentry has
799 	     * already done through looking up the routing table.
800 	     */
801 	    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6->ip6_dst,
802 	    &rt6_key(rin6.ro_rt)->sin6_addr)
803 #endif
804 	    rin6.ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_type == IFT_LOOP) {
805 		int free_ia6 = 0;
806 		struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
807 
808 		/*
809 		 * found the loopback route to the interface address
810 		 */
811 		if (rin6.ro_rt->rt_gateway->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
812 			struct sockaddr_in6 dest6;
813 
814 			bzero(&dest6, sizeof(dest6));
815 			dest6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
816 			dest6.sin6_len = sizeof(dest6);
817 			dest6.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
818 			ia6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)
819 			    ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)&dest6);
820 			if (ia6 == NULL)
821 				goto bad;
822 			free_ia6 = 1;
823 		}
824 		else
825 			ia6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)rin6.ro_rt->rt_ifa;
826 
827 		/*
828 		 * record address information into m_tag.
829 		 */
830 		(void)ip6_setdstifaddr(m, ia6);
831 
832 		/*
833 		 * packets to a tentative, duplicated, or somehow invalid
834 		 * address must not be accepted.
835 		 */
836 		if (!(ia6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)) {
837 			/* this address is ready */
838 			ours = 1;
839 			deliverifp = ia6->ia_ifp;	/* correct? */
840 			/* Count the packet in the ip address stats */
841 			ia6->ia_ifa.if_ipackets++;
842 			ia6->ia_ifa.if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
843 			if (ia6 != NULL && free_ia6 != 0)
844 				ifa_free(&ia6->ia_ifa);
845 			goto hbhcheck;
846 		} else {
847 			char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
848 			char ip6bufd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
849 			/* address is not ready, so discard the packet. */
850 			nd6log((LOG_INFO,
851 			    "ip6_input: packet to an unready address %s->%s\n",
852 			    ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src),
853 			    ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst)));
854 
855 			if (ia6 != NULL && free_ia6 != 0)
856 				ifa_free(&ia6->ia_ifa);
857 			goto bad;
858 		}
859 	}
860 
861 	/*
862 	 * FAITH (Firewall Aided Internet Translator)
863 	 */
864 	if (V_ip6_keepfaith) {
865 		if (rin6.ro_rt && rin6.ro_rt->rt_ifp &&
866 		    rin6.ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_type == IFT_FAITH) {
867 			/* XXX do we need more sanity checks? */
868 			ours = 1;
869 			deliverifp = rin6.ro_rt->rt_ifp; /* faith */
870 			goto hbhcheck;
871 		}
872 	}
873 
874 	/*
875 	 * Now there is no reason to process the packet if it's not our own
876 	 * and we're not a router.
877 	 */
878 	if (!V_ip6_forwarding) {
879 		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward);
880 		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_discard);
881 		goto bad;
882 	}
883 
884   hbhcheck:
885 	/*
886 	 * record address information into m_tag, if we don't have one yet.
887 	 * note that we are unable to record it, if the address is not listed
888 	 * as our interface address (e.g. multicast addresses, addresses
889 	 * within FAITH prefixes and such).
890 	 */
891 	if (deliverifp) {
892 		struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
893 
894  		if ((ia6 = ip6_getdstifaddr(m)) != NULL) {
895 			ifa_free(&ia6->ia_ifa);
896 		} else {
897 			ia6 = in6_ifawithifp(deliverifp, &ip6->ip6_dst);
898 			if (ia6) {
899 				if (!ip6_setdstifaddr(m, ia6)) {
900 					/*
901 					 * XXX maybe we should drop the packet here,
902 					 * as we could not provide enough information
903 					 * to the upper layers.
904 					 */
905 				}
906 				ifa_free(&ia6->ia_ifa);
907 			}
908 		}
909 	}
910 
911 	/*
912 	 * Process Hop-by-Hop options header if it's contained.
913 	 * m may be modified in ip6_hopopts_input().
914 	 * If a JumboPayload option is included, plen will also be modified.
915 	 */
916 	plen = (u_int32_t)ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen);
917 	if (ip6->ip6_nxt == IPPROTO_HOPOPTS) {
918 		int error;
919 
920 		error = ip6_input_hbh(m, &plen, &rtalert, &off, &nxt, &ours);
921 		if (error != 0)
922 			goto out;
923 	} else
924 		nxt = ip6->ip6_nxt;
925 
926 	/*
927 	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
928 	 * is as at least much as the IPv6 header would have us expect.
929 	 * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
930 	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
931 	 */
932 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) < plen) {
933 		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_tooshort);
934 		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_truncated);
935 		goto bad;
936 	}
937 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len > sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + plen) {
938 		if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
939 			m->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + plen;
940 			m->m_pkthdr.len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + plen;
941 		} else
942 			m_adj(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + plen - m->m_pkthdr.len);
943 	}
944 
945 	/*
946 	 * Forward if desirable.
947 	 */
948 	if (V_ip6_mrouter &&
949 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
950 		/*
951 		 * If we are acting as a multicast router, all
952 		 * incoming multicast packets are passed to the
953 		 * kernel-level multicast forwarding function.
954 		 * The packet is returned (relatively) intact; if
955 		 * ip6_mforward() returns a non-zero value, the packet
956 		 * must be discarded, else it may be accepted below.
957 		 *
958 		 * XXX TODO: Check hlim and multicast scope here to avoid
959 		 * unnecessarily calling into ip6_mforward().
960 		 */
961 		if (ip6_mforward &&
962 		    ip6_mforward(ip6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, m)) {
963 			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_cantforward);
964 			in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_discard);
965 			goto bad;
966 		}
967 	} else if (!ours) {
968 		ip6_forward(m, srcrt);
969 		goto out;
970 	}
971 
972 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
973 
974 	/*
975 	 * Malicious party may be able to use IPv4 mapped addr to confuse
976 	 * tcp/udp stack and bypass security checks (act as if it was from
977 	 * 127.0.0.1 by using IPv6 src ::ffff:127.0.0.1).  Be cautious.
978 	 *
979 	 * For SIIT end node behavior, you may want to disable the check.
980 	 * However, you will  become vulnerable to attacks using IPv4 mapped
981 	 * source.
982 	 */
983 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&ip6->ip6_src) ||
984 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
985 		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badscope);
986 		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_addrerr);
987 		goto bad;
988 	}
989 
990 	/*
991 	 * Tell launch routine the next header
992 	 */
993 	IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_delivered);
994 	in6_ifstat_inc(deliverifp, ifs6_in_deliver);
995 	nest = 0;
996 
997 	while (nxt != IPPROTO_DONE) {
998 		if (V_ip6_hdrnestlimit && (++nest > V_ip6_hdrnestlimit)) {
999 			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_toomanyhdr);
1000 			goto bad;
1001 		}
1002 
1003 		/*
1004 		 * protection against faulty packet - there should be
1005 		 * more sanity checks in header chain processing.
1006 		 */
1007 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off) {
1008 			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_tooshort);
1009 			in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_truncated);
1010 			goto bad;
1011 		}
1012 
1013 #ifdef IPSEC
1014 		/*
1015 		 * enforce IPsec policy checking if we are seeing last header.
1016 		 * note that we do not visit this with protocols with pcb layer
1017 		 * code - like udp/tcp/raw ip.
1018 		 */
1019 		if (ip6_ipsec_input(m, nxt))
1020 			goto bad;
1021 #endif /* IPSEC */
1022 
1023 		/*
1024 		 * Use mbuf flags to propagate Router Alert option to
1025 		 * ICMPv6 layer, as hop-by-hop options have been stripped.
1026 		 */
1027 		if (nxt == IPPROTO_ICMPV6 && rtalert != ~0)
1028 			m->m_flags |= M_RTALERT_MLD;
1029 
1030 		nxt = (*inet6sw[ip6_protox[nxt]].pr_input)(&m, &off, nxt);
1031 	}
1032 	goto out;
1033 bad:
1034 	m_freem(m);
1035 out:
1036 	if (rin6.ro_rt)
1037 		RTFREE(rin6.ro_rt);
1038 }
1039 
1040 /*
1041  * set/grab in6_ifaddr correspond to IPv6 destination address.
1042  * XXX backward compatibility wrapper
1043  *
1044  * XXXRW: We should bump the refcount on ia6 before sticking it in the m_tag,
1045  * and then bump it when the tag is copied, and release it when the tag is
1046  * freed.  Unfortunately, m_tags don't support deep copies (yet), so instead
1047  * we just bump the ia refcount when we receive it.  This should be fixed.
1048  */
1049 static struct ip6aux *
ip6_setdstifaddr(struct mbuf * m,struct in6_ifaddr * ia6)1050 ip6_setdstifaddr(struct mbuf *m, struct in6_ifaddr *ia6)
1051 {
1052 	struct ip6aux *ip6a;
1053 
1054 	ip6a = ip6_addaux(m);
1055 	if (ip6a)
1056 		ip6a->ip6a_dstia6 = ia6;
1057 	return ip6a;	/* NULL if failed to set */
1058 }
1059 
1060 struct in6_ifaddr *
ip6_getdstifaddr(struct mbuf * m)1061 ip6_getdstifaddr(struct mbuf *m)
1062 {
1063 	struct ip6aux *ip6a;
1064 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1065 
1066 	ip6a = ip6_findaux(m);
1067 	if (ip6a) {
1068 		ia = ip6a->ip6a_dstia6;
1069 		ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa);
1070 		return ia;
1071 	} else
1072 		return NULL;
1073 }
1074 
1075 /*
1076  * Hop-by-Hop options header processing. If a valid jumbo payload option is
1077  * included, the real payload length will be stored in plenp.
1078  *
1079  * rtalertp - XXX: should be stored more smart way
1080  */
1081 static int
ip6_hopopts_input(u_int32_t * plenp,u_int32_t * rtalertp,struct mbuf ** mp,int * offp)1082 ip6_hopopts_input(u_int32_t *plenp, u_int32_t *rtalertp,
1083     struct mbuf **mp, int *offp)
1084 {
1085 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
1086 	int off = *offp, hbhlen;
1087 	struct ip6_hbh *hbh;
1088 
1089 	/* validation of the length of the header */
1090 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1091 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, sizeof(*hbh), -1);
1092 	hbh = (struct ip6_hbh *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1093 	hbhlen = (hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3;
1094 
1095 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, hbhlen, -1);
1096 	hbh = (struct ip6_hbh *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1097 #else
1098 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(hbh, struct ip6_hbh *, m,
1099 		sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), sizeof(struct ip6_hbh));
1100 	if (hbh == NULL) {
1101 		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_tooshort);
1102 		return -1;
1103 	}
1104 	hbhlen = (hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3;
1105 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(hbh, struct ip6_hbh *, m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
1106 		hbhlen);
1107 	if (hbh == NULL) {
1108 		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_tooshort);
1109 		return -1;
1110 	}
1111 #endif
1112 	off += hbhlen;
1113 	hbhlen -= sizeof(struct ip6_hbh);
1114 	if (ip6_process_hopopts(m, (u_int8_t *)hbh + sizeof(struct ip6_hbh),
1115 				hbhlen, rtalertp, plenp) < 0)
1116 		return (-1);
1117 
1118 	*offp = off;
1119 	*mp = m;
1120 	return (0);
1121 }
1122 
1123 /*
1124  * Search header for all Hop-by-hop options and process each option.
1125  * This function is separate from ip6_hopopts_input() in order to
1126  * handle a case where the sending node itself process its hop-by-hop
1127  * options header. In such a case, the function is called from ip6_output().
1128  *
1129  * The function assumes that hbh header is located right after the IPv6 header
1130  * (RFC2460 p7), opthead is pointer into data content in m, and opthead to
1131  * opthead + hbhlen is located in contiguous memory region.
1132  */
1133 int
ip6_process_hopopts(struct mbuf * m,u_int8_t * opthead,int hbhlen,u_int32_t * rtalertp,u_int32_t * plenp)1134 ip6_process_hopopts(struct mbuf *m, u_int8_t *opthead, int hbhlen,
1135     u_int32_t *rtalertp, u_int32_t *plenp)
1136 {
1137 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
1138 	int optlen = 0;
1139 	u_int8_t *opt = opthead;
1140 	u_int16_t rtalert_val;
1141 	u_int32_t jumboplen;
1142 	const int erroff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hbh);
1143 
1144 	for (; hbhlen > 0; hbhlen -= optlen, opt += optlen) {
1145 		switch (*opt) {
1146 		case IP6OPT_PAD1:
1147 			optlen = 1;
1148 			break;
1149 		case IP6OPT_PADN:
1150 			if (hbhlen < IP6OPT_MINLEN) {
1151 				IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_toosmall);
1152 				goto bad;
1153 			}
1154 			optlen = *(opt + 1) + 2;
1155 			break;
1156 		case IP6OPT_ROUTER_ALERT:
1157 			/* XXX may need check for alignment */
1158 			if (hbhlen < IP6OPT_RTALERT_LEN) {
1159 				IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_toosmall);
1160 				goto bad;
1161 			}
1162 			if (*(opt + 1) != IP6OPT_RTALERT_LEN - 2) {
1163 				/* XXX stat */
1164 				icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
1165 				    ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
1166 				    erroff + opt + 1 - opthead);
1167 				return (-1);
1168 			}
1169 			optlen = IP6OPT_RTALERT_LEN;
1170 			bcopy((caddr_t)(opt + 2), (caddr_t)&rtalert_val, 2);
1171 			*rtalertp = ntohs(rtalert_val);
1172 			break;
1173 		case IP6OPT_JUMBO:
1174 			/* XXX may need check for alignment */
1175 			if (hbhlen < IP6OPT_JUMBO_LEN) {
1176 				IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_toosmall);
1177 				goto bad;
1178 			}
1179 			if (*(opt + 1) != IP6OPT_JUMBO_LEN - 2) {
1180 				/* XXX stat */
1181 				icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
1182 				    ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
1183 				    erroff + opt + 1 - opthead);
1184 				return (-1);
1185 			}
1186 			optlen = IP6OPT_JUMBO_LEN;
1187 
1188 			/*
1189 			 * IPv6 packets that have non 0 payload length
1190 			 * must not contain a jumbo payload option.
1191 			 */
1192 			ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1193 			if (ip6->ip6_plen) {
1194 				IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badoptions);
1195 				icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
1196 				    ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
1197 				    erroff + opt - opthead);
1198 				return (-1);
1199 			}
1200 
1201 			/*
1202 			 * We may see jumbolen in unaligned location, so
1203 			 * we'd need to perform bcopy().
1204 			 */
1205 			bcopy(opt + 2, &jumboplen, sizeof(jumboplen));
1206 			jumboplen = (u_int32_t)htonl(jumboplen);
1207 
1208 #if 1
1209 			/*
1210 			 * if there are multiple jumbo payload options,
1211 			 * *plenp will be non-zero and the packet will be
1212 			 * rejected.
1213 			 * the behavior may need some debate in ipngwg -
1214 			 * multiple options does not make sense, however,
1215 			 * there's no explicit mention in specification.
1216 			 */
1217 			if (*plenp != 0) {
1218 				IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badoptions);
1219 				icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
1220 				    ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
1221 				    erroff + opt + 2 - opthead);
1222 				return (-1);
1223 			}
1224 #endif
1225 
1226 			/*
1227 			 * jumbo payload length must be larger than 65535.
1228 			 */
1229 			if (jumboplen <= IPV6_MAXPACKET) {
1230 				IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badoptions);
1231 				icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
1232 				    ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
1233 				    erroff + opt + 2 - opthead);
1234 				return (-1);
1235 			}
1236 			*plenp = jumboplen;
1237 
1238 			break;
1239 		default:		/* unknown option */
1240 			if (hbhlen < IP6OPT_MINLEN) {
1241 				IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_toosmall);
1242 				goto bad;
1243 			}
1244 			optlen = ip6_unknown_opt(opt, m,
1245 			    erroff + opt - opthead);
1246 			if (optlen == -1)
1247 				return (-1);
1248 			optlen += 2;
1249 			break;
1250 		}
1251 	}
1252 
1253 	return (0);
1254 
1255   bad:
1256 	m_freem(m);
1257 	return (-1);
1258 }
1259 
1260 /*
1261  * Unknown option processing.
1262  * The third argument `off' is the offset from the IPv6 header to the option,
1263  * which is necessary if the IPv6 header the and option header and IPv6 header
1264  * is not contiguous in order to return an ICMPv6 error.
1265  */
1266 int
ip6_unknown_opt(u_int8_t * optp,struct mbuf * m,int off)1267 ip6_unknown_opt(u_int8_t *optp, struct mbuf *m, int off)
1268 {
1269 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
1270 
1271 	switch (IP6OPT_TYPE(*optp)) {
1272 	case IP6OPT_TYPE_SKIP: /* ignore the option */
1273 		return ((int)*(optp + 1));
1274 	case IP6OPT_TYPE_DISCARD:	/* silently discard */
1275 		m_freem(m);
1276 		return (-1);
1277 	case IP6OPT_TYPE_FORCEICMP: /* send ICMP even if multicasted */
1278 		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badoptions);
1279 		icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB, ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION, off);
1280 		return (-1);
1281 	case IP6OPT_TYPE_ICMP: /* send ICMP if not multicasted */
1282 		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badoptions);
1283 		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1284 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst) ||
1285 		    (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)))
1286 			m_freem(m);
1287 		else
1288 			icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
1289 				    ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION, off);
1290 		return (-1);
1291 	}
1292 
1293 	m_freem(m);		/* XXX: NOTREACHED */
1294 	return (-1);
1295 }
1296 
1297 /*
1298  * Create the "control" list for this pcb.
1299  * These functions will not modify mbuf chain at all.
1300  *
1301  * With KAME mbuf chain restriction:
1302  * The routine will be called from upper layer handlers like tcp6_input().
1303  * Thus the routine assumes that the caller (tcp6_input) have already
1304  * called IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK() and all the extension headers are located in the
1305  * very first mbuf on the mbuf chain.
1306  *
1307  * ip6_savecontrol_v4 will handle those options that are possible to be
1308  * set on a v4-mapped socket.
1309  * ip6_savecontrol will directly call ip6_savecontrol_v4 to handle those
1310  * options and handle the v6-only ones itself.
1311  */
1312 struct mbuf **
ip6_savecontrol_v4(struct inpcb * inp,struct mbuf * m,struct mbuf ** mp,int * v4only)1313 ip6_savecontrol_v4(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf **mp,
1314     int *v4only)
1315 {
1316 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1317 
1318 #ifdef SO_TIMESTAMP
1319 	if ((inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP) != 0) {
1320 		struct timeval tv;
1321 
1322 		microtime(&tv);
1323 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &tv, sizeof(tv),
1324 		    SCM_TIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
1325 		if (*mp)
1326 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1327 	}
1328 #endif
1329 
1330 #define IS2292(inp, x, y)	(((inp)->inp_flags & IN6P_RFC2292) ? (x) : (y))
1331 	/* RFC 2292 sec. 5 */
1332 	if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_PKTINFO) != 0) {
1333 		struct in6_pktinfo pi6;
1334 
1335 		if ((ip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION_MASK) != IPV6_VERSION) {
1336 #ifdef INET
1337 			struct ip *ip;
1338 
1339 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1340 			pi6.ipi6_addr.s6_addr32[0] = 0;
1341 			pi6.ipi6_addr.s6_addr32[1] = 0;
1342 			pi6.ipi6_addr.s6_addr32[2] = IPV6_ADDR_INT32_SMP;
1343 			pi6.ipi6_addr.s6_addr32[3] = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
1344 #else
1345 			/* We won't hit this code */
1346 			bzero(&pi6.ipi6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1347 #endif
1348 		} else {
1349 			bcopy(&ip6->ip6_dst, &pi6.ipi6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1350 			in6_clearscope(&pi6.ipi6_addr);	/* XXX */
1351 		}
1352 		pi6.ipi6_ifindex =
1353 		    (m && m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) ? m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0;
1354 
1355 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &pi6,
1356 		    sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo),
1357 		    IS2292(inp, IPV6_2292PKTINFO, IPV6_PKTINFO), IPPROTO_IPV6);
1358 		if (*mp)
1359 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1360 	}
1361 
1362 	if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_HOPLIMIT) != 0) {
1363 		int hlim;
1364 
1365 		if ((ip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION_MASK) != IPV6_VERSION) {
1366 #ifdef INET
1367 			struct ip *ip;
1368 
1369 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1370 			hlim = ip->ip_ttl;
1371 #else
1372 			/* We won't hit this code */
1373 			hlim = 0;
1374 #endif
1375 		} else {
1376 			hlim = ip6->ip6_hlim & 0xff;
1377 		}
1378 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &hlim, sizeof(int),
1379 		    IS2292(inp, IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT, IPV6_HOPLIMIT),
1380 		    IPPROTO_IPV6);
1381 		if (*mp)
1382 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1383 	}
1384 
1385 	if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_TCLASS) != 0) {
1386 		int tclass;
1387 
1388 		if ((ip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION_MASK) != IPV6_VERSION) {
1389 #ifdef INET
1390 			struct ip *ip;
1391 
1392 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1393 			tclass = ip->ip_tos;
1394 #else
1395 			/* We won't hit this code */
1396 			tclass = 0;
1397 #endif
1398 		} else {
1399 			u_int32_t flowinfo;
1400 
1401 			flowinfo = (u_int32_t)ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow & IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK);
1402 			flowinfo >>= 20;
1403 			tclass = flowinfo & 0xff;
1404 		}
1405 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &tclass, sizeof(int),
1406 		    IPV6_TCLASS, IPPROTO_IPV6);
1407 		if (*mp)
1408 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1409 	}
1410 
1411 	if (v4only != NULL) {
1412 		if ((ip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION_MASK) != IPV6_VERSION) {
1413 			*v4only = 1;
1414 		} else {
1415 			*v4only = 0;
1416 		}
1417 	}
1418 
1419 	return (mp);
1420 }
1421 
1422 void
ip6_savecontrol(struct inpcb * in6p,struct mbuf * m,struct mbuf ** mp)1423 ip6_savecontrol(struct inpcb *in6p, struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf **mp)
1424 {
1425 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1426 	int v4only = 0;
1427 
1428 	mp = ip6_savecontrol_v4(in6p, m, mp, &v4only);
1429 	if (v4only)
1430 		return;
1431 
1432 	/*
1433 	 * IPV6_HOPOPTS socket option.  Recall that we required super-user
1434 	 * privilege for the option (see ip6_ctloutput), but it might be too
1435 	 * strict, since there might be some hop-by-hop options which can be
1436 	 * returned to normal user.
1437 	 * See also RFC 2292 section 6 (or RFC 3542 section 8).
1438 	 */
1439 	if ((in6p->inp_flags & IN6P_HOPOPTS) != 0) {
1440 		/*
1441 		 * Check if a hop-by-hop options header is contatined in the
1442 		 * received packet, and if so, store the options as ancillary
1443 		 * data. Note that a hop-by-hop options header must be
1444 		 * just after the IPv6 header, which is assured through the
1445 		 * IPv6 input processing.
1446 		 */
1447 		if (ip6->ip6_nxt == IPPROTO_HOPOPTS) {
1448 			struct ip6_hbh *hbh;
1449 			int hbhlen = 0;
1450 #ifdef PULLDOWN_TEST
1451 			struct mbuf *ext;
1452 #endif
1453 
1454 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1455 			hbh = (struct ip6_hbh *)(ip6 + 1);
1456 			hbhlen = (hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3;
1457 #else
1458 			ext = ip6_pullexthdr(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
1459 			    ip6->ip6_nxt);
1460 			if (ext == NULL) {
1461 				IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_tooshort);
1462 				return;
1463 			}
1464 			hbh = mtod(ext, struct ip6_hbh *);
1465 			hbhlen = (hbh->ip6h_len + 1) << 3;
1466 			if (hbhlen != ext->m_len) {
1467 				m_freem(ext);
1468 				IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_tooshort);
1469 				return;
1470 			}
1471 #endif
1472 
1473 			/*
1474 			 * XXX: We copy the whole header even if a
1475 			 * jumbo payload option is included, the option which
1476 			 * is to be removed before returning according to
1477 			 * RFC2292.
1478 			 * Note: this constraint is removed in RFC3542
1479 			 */
1480 			*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t)hbh, hbhlen,
1481 			    IS2292(in6p, IPV6_2292HOPOPTS, IPV6_HOPOPTS),
1482 			    IPPROTO_IPV6);
1483 			if (*mp)
1484 				mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1485 #ifdef PULLDOWN_TEST
1486 			m_freem(ext);
1487 #endif
1488 		}
1489 	}
1490 
1491 	if ((in6p->inp_flags & (IN6P_RTHDR | IN6P_DSTOPTS)) != 0) {
1492 		int nxt = ip6->ip6_nxt, off = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
1493 
1494 		/*
1495 		 * Search for destination options headers or routing
1496 		 * header(s) through the header chain, and stores each
1497 		 * header as ancillary data.
1498 		 * Note that the order of the headers remains in
1499 		 * the chain of ancillary data.
1500 		 */
1501 		while (1) {	/* is explicit loop prevention necessary? */
1502 			struct ip6_ext *ip6e = NULL;
1503 			int elen;
1504 #ifdef PULLDOWN_TEST
1505 			struct mbuf *ext = NULL;
1506 #endif
1507 
1508 			/*
1509 			 * if it is not an extension header, don't try to
1510 			 * pull it from the chain.
1511 			 */
1512 			switch (nxt) {
1513 			case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
1514 			case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
1515 			case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
1516 			case IPPROTO_AH: /* is it possible? */
1517 				break;
1518 			default:
1519 				goto loopend;
1520 			}
1521 
1522 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1523 			if (off + sizeof(*ip6e) > m->m_len)
1524 				goto loopend;
1525 			ip6e = (struct ip6_ext *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1526 			if (nxt == IPPROTO_AH)
1527 				elen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
1528 			else
1529 				elen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
1530 			if (off + elen > m->m_len)
1531 				goto loopend;
1532 #else
1533 			ext = ip6_pullexthdr(m, off, nxt);
1534 			if (ext == NULL) {
1535 				IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_tooshort);
1536 				return;
1537 			}
1538 			ip6e = mtod(ext, struct ip6_ext *);
1539 			if (nxt == IPPROTO_AH)
1540 				elen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
1541 			else
1542 				elen = (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
1543 			if (elen != ext->m_len) {
1544 				m_freem(ext);
1545 				IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_tooshort);
1546 				return;
1547 			}
1548 #endif
1549 
1550 			switch (nxt) {
1551 			case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
1552 				if (!(in6p->inp_flags & IN6P_DSTOPTS))
1553 					break;
1554 
1555 				*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t)ip6e, elen,
1556 				    IS2292(in6p,
1557 					IPV6_2292DSTOPTS, IPV6_DSTOPTS),
1558 				    IPPROTO_IPV6);
1559 				if (*mp)
1560 					mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1561 				break;
1562 			case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
1563 				if (!(in6p->inp_flags & IN6P_RTHDR))
1564 					break;
1565 
1566 				*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t)ip6e, elen,
1567 				    IS2292(in6p, IPV6_2292RTHDR, IPV6_RTHDR),
1568 				    IPPROTO_IPV6);
1569 				if (*mp)
1570 					mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1571 				break;
1572 			case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
1573 			case IPPROTO_AH: /* is it possible? */
1574 				break;
1575 
1576 			default:
1577 				/*
1578 				 * other cases have been filtered in the above.
1579 				 * none will visit this case.  here we supply
1580 				 * the code just in case (nxt overwritten or
1581 				 * other cases).
1582 				 */
1583 #ifdef PULLDOWN_TEST
1584 				m_freem(ext);
1585 #endif
1586 				goto loopend;
1587 
1588 			}
1589 
1590 			/* proceed with the next header. */
1591 			off += elen;
1592 			nxt = ip6e->ip6e_nxt;
1593 			ip6e = NULL;
1594 #ifdef PULLDOWN_TEST
1595 			m_freem(ext);
1596 			ext = NULL;
1597 #endif
1598 		}
1599 	  loopend:
1600 		;
1601 	}
1602 }
1603 #undef IS2292
1604 
1605 void
ip6_notify_pmtu(struct inpcb * inp,struct sockaddr_in6 * dst,u_int32_t mtu)1606 ip6_notify_pmtu(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockaddr_in6 *dst, u_int32_t mtu)
1607 {
1608 	struct socket *so;
1609 	struct mbuf *m_mtu;
1610 	struct ip6_mtuinfo mtuctl;
1611 
1612 	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("%s: inp == NULL", __func__));
1613 	/*
1614 	 * Notify the error by sending IPV6_PATHMTU ancillary data if
1615 	 * application wanted to know the MTU value.
1616 	 * NOTE: we notify disconnected sockets, because some udp
1617 	 * applications keep sending sockets disconnected.
1618 	 * NOTE: our implementation doesn't notify connected sockets that has
1619 	 * foreign address that is different than given destination addresses
1620 	 * (this is permitted by RFC 3542).
1621 	 */
1622 	if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_MTU) == 0 || (
1623 	    !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_faddr) &&
1624 	    !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_faddr, &dst->sin6_addr)))
1625 		return;
1626 
1627 	mtuctl.ip6m_mtu = mtu;
1628 	mtuctl.ip6m_addr = *dst;
1629 	if (sa6_recoverscope(&mtuctl.ip6m_addr))
1630 		return;
1631 
1632 	if ((m_mtu = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t)&mtuctl, sizeof(mtuctl),
1633 	    IPV6_PATHMTU, IPPROTO_IPV6)) == NULL)
1634 		return;
1635 
1636 	so =  inp->inp_socket;
1637 	if (sbappendaddr(&so->so_rcv, (struct sockaddr *)dst, NULL, m_mtu)
1638 	    == 0) {
1639 		m_freem(m_mtu);
1640 		/* XXX: should count statistics */
1641 	} else
1642 		sorwakeup(so);
1643 }
1644 
1645 #ifdef PULLDOWN_TEST
1646 /*
1647  * pull single extension header from mbuf chain.  returns single mbuf that
1648  * contains the result, or NULL on error.
1649  */
1650 static struct mbuf *
ip6_pullexthdr(struct mbuf * m,size_t off,int nxt)1651 ip6_pullexthdr(struct mbuf *m, size_t off, int nxt)
1652 {
1653 	struct ip6_ext ip6e;
1654 	size_t elen;
1655 	struct mbuf *n;
1656 
1657 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1658 	switch (nxt) {
1659 	case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
1660 	case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
1661 	case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
1662 	case IPPROTO_AH: /* is it possible? */
1663 		break;
1664 	default:
1665 		printf("ip6_pullexthdr: invalid nxt=%d\n", nxt);
1666 	}
1667 #endif
1668 
1669 	m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(ip6e), (caddr_t)&ip6e);
1670 	if (nxt == IPPROTO_AH)
1671 		elen = (ip6e.ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
1672 	else
1673 		elen = (ip6e.ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
1674 
1675 	MGET(n, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1676 	if (n && elen >= MLEN) {
1677 		MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
1678 		if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
1679 			m_free(n);
1680 			n = NULL;
1681 		}
1682 	}
1683 	if (!n)
1684 		return NULL;
1685 
1686 	n->m_len = 0;
1687 	if (elen >= M_TRAILINGSPACE(n)) {
1688 		m_free(n);
1689 		return NULL;
1690 	}
1691 
1692 	m_copydata(m, off, elen, mtod(n, caddr_t));
1693 	n->m_len = elen;
1694 	return n;
1695 }
1696 #endif
1697 
1698 /*
1699  * Get pointer to the previous header followed by the header
1700  * currently processed.
1701  * XXX: This function supposes that
1702  *	M includes all headers,
1703  *	the next header field and the header length field of each header
1704  *	are valid, and
1705  *	the sum of each header length equals to OFF.
1706  * Because of these assumptions, this function must be called very
1707  * carefully. Moreover, it will not be used in the near future when
1708  * we develop `neater' mechanism to process extension headers.
1709  */
1710 char *
ip6_get_prevhdr(struct mbuf * m,int off)1711 ip6_get_prevhdr(struct mbuf *m, int off)
1712 {
1713 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1714 
1715 	if (off == sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))
1716 		return (&ip6->ip6_nxt);
1717 	else {
1718 		int len, nxt;
1719 		struct ip6_ext *ip6e = NULL;
1720 
1721 		nxt = ip6->ip6_nxt;
1722 		len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
1723 		while (len < off) {
1724 			ip6e = (struct ip6_ext *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + len);
1725 
1726 			switch (nxt) {
1727 			case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
1728 				len += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
1729 				break;
1730 			case IPPROTO_AH:
1731 				len += (ip6e->ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
1732 				break;
1733 			default:
1734 				len += (ip6e->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
1735 				break;
1736 			}
1737 			nxt = ip6e->ip6e_nxt;
1738 		}
1739 		if (ip6e)
1740 			return (&ip6e->ip6e_nxt);
1741 		else
1742 			return NULL;
1743 	}
1744 }
1745 
1746 /*
1747  * get next header offset.  m will be retained.
1748  */
1749 int
ip6_nexthdr(struct mbuf * m,int off,int proto,int * nxtp)1750 ip6_nexthdr(struct mbuf *m, int off, int proto, int *nxtp)
1751 {
1752 	struct ip6_hdr ip6;
1753 	struct ip6_ext ip6e;
1754 	struct ip6_frag fh;
1755 
1756 	/* just in case */
1757 	if (m == NULL)
1758 		panic("ip6_nexthdr: m == NULL");
1759 	if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0 || m->m_pkthdr.len < off)
1760 		return -1;
1761 
1762 	switch (proto) {
1763 	case IPPROTO_IPV6:
1764 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off + sizeof(ip6))
1765 			return -1;
1766 		m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(ip6), (caddr_t)&ip6);
1767 		if (nxtp)
1768 			*nxtp = ip6.ip6_nxt;
1769 		off += sizeof(ip6);
1770 		return off;
1771 
1772 	case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
1773 		/*
1774 		 * terminate parsing if it is not the first fragment,
1775 		 * it does not make sense to parse through it.
1776 		 */
1777 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off + sizeof(fh))
1778 			return -1;
1779 		m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(fh), (caddr_t)&fh);
1780 		/* IP6F_OFF_MASK = 0xfff8(BigEndian), 0xf8ff(LittleEndian) */
1781 		if (fh.ip6f_offlg & IP6F_OFF_MASK)
1782 			return -1;
1783 		if (nxtp)
1784 			*nxtp = fh.ip6f_nxt;
1785 		off += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
1786 		return off;
1787 
1788 	case IPPROTO_AH:
1789 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off + sizeof(ip6e))
1790 			return -1;
1791 		m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(ip6e), (caddr_t)&ip6e);
1792 		if (nxtp)
1793 			*nxtp = ip6e.ip6e_nxt;
1794 		off += (ip6e.ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
1795 		return off;
1796 
1797 	case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
1798 	case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
1799 	case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
1800 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off + sizeof(ip6e))
1801 			return -1;
1802 		m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(ip6e), (caddr_t)&ip6e);
1803 		if (nxtp)
1804 			*nxtp = ip6e.ip6e_nxt;
1805 		off += (ip6e.ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
1806 		return off;
1807 
1808 	case IPPROTO_NONE:
1809 	case IPPROTO_ESP:
1810 	case IPPROTO_IPCOMP:
1811 		/* give up */
1812 		return -1;
1813 
1814 	default:
1815 		return -1;
1816 	}
1817 
1818 	return -1;
1819 }
1820 
1821 /*
1822  * get offset for the last header in the chain.  m will be kept untainted.
1823  */
1824 int
ip6_lasthdr(struct mbuf * m,int off,int proto,int * nxtp)1825 ip6_lasthdr(struct mbuf *m, int off, int proto, int *nxtp)
1826 {
1827 	int newoff;
1828 	int nxt;
1829 
1830 	if (!nxtp) {
1831 		nxt = -1;
1832 		nxtp = &nxt;
1833 	}
1834 	while (1) {
1835 		newoff = ip6_nexthdr(m, off, proto, nxtp);
1836 		if (newoff < 0)
1837 			return off;
1838 		else if (newoff < off)
1839 			return -1;	/* invalid */
1840 		else if (newoff == off)
1841 			return newoff;
1842 
1843 		off = newoff;
1844 		proto = *nxtp;
1845 	}
1846 }
1847 
1848 static struct ip6aux *
ip6_addaux(struct mbuf * m)1849 ip6_addaux(struct mbuf *m)
1850 {
1851 	struct m_tag *mtag;
1852 
1853 	mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPV6_INPUT, NULL);
1854 	if (!mtag) {
1855 		mtag = m_tag_get(PACKET_TAG_IPV6_INPUT, sizeof(struct ip6aux),
1856 		    M_NOWAIT);
1857 		if (mtag) {
1858 			m_tag_prepend(m, mtag);
1859 			bzero(mtag + 1, sizeof(struct ip6aux));
1860 		}
1861 	}
1862 	return mtag ? (struct ip6aux *)(mtag + 1) : NULL;
1863 }
1864 
1865 static struct ip6aux *
ip6_findaux(struct mbuf * m)1866 ip6_findaux(struct mbuf *m)
1867 {
1868 	struct m_tag *mtag;
1869 
1870 	mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPV6_INPUT, NULL);
1871 	return mtag ? (struct ip6aux *)(mtag + 1) : NULL;
1872 }
1873 
1874 static void
ip6_delaux(struct mbuf * m)1875 ip6_delaux(struct mbuf *m)
1876 {
1877 	struct m_tag *mtag;
1878 
1879 	mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPV6_INPUT, NULL);
1880 	if (mtag)
1881 		m_tag_delete(m, mtag);
1882 }
1883 
1884 /*
1885  * System control for IP6
1886  */
1887 
1888 u_char	inet6ctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
1889 	0,		0,		0,		0,
1890 	0,		EMSGSIZE,	EHOSTDOWN,	EHOSTUNREACH,
1891 	EHOSTUNREACH,	EHOSTUNREACH,	ECONNREFUSED,	ECONNREFUSED,
1892 	EMSGSIZE,	EHOSTUNREACH,	0,		0,
1893 	0,		0,		0,		0,
1894 	ENOPROTOOPT
1895 };
1896