1 /*        $NetBSD: ddp_output.c,v 1.22 2023/03/30 17:48:10 riastradh Exp $       */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1990,1991 Regents of The University of Michigan.
5  * All Rights Reserved.
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
8  * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
9  * provided that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and
10  * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
11  * in supporting documentation, and that the name of The University
12  * of Michigan not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to
13  * distribution of the software without specific, written prior
14  * permission. This software is supplied as is without expressed or
15  * implied warranties of any kind.
16  *
17  * This product includes software developed by the University of
18  * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  *
20  *        Research Systems Unix Group
21  *        The University of Michigan
22  *        c/o Wesley Craig
23  *        535 W. William Street
24  *        Ann Arbor, Michigan
25  *        +1-313-764-2278
26  *        netatalk@umich.edu
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ddp_output.c,v 1.22 2023/03/30 17:48:10 riastradh Exp $");
31 #include "opt_atalk.h"
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
36 #include <sys/socket.h>
37 #include <sys/errno.h>
38 #include <sys/syslog.h>
39 
40 #include <net/if.h>
41 #include <net/route.h>
42 #include <net/if_ether.h>
43 
44 #include <netinet/in.h>
45 #undef s_net
46 
47 #include <netatalk/at.h>
48 #include <netatalk/at_var.h>
49 #include <netatalk/ddp.h>
50 #include <netatalk/ddp_var.h>
51 #include <netatalk/at_extern.h>
52 
53 int ddp_cksum = 1;
54 
55 int
ddp_output(struct mbuf * m,struct ddpcb * ddp)56 ddp_output(struct mbuf *m, struct ddpcb *ddp)
57 {
58           struct ddpehdr *deh;
59 
60           M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ddpehdr), M_DONTWAIT);
61           if (!m)
62                     return (ENOBUFS);
63 
64           deh = mtod(m, struct ddpehdr *);
65           deh->deh_pad = 0;
66           deh->deh_hops = 0;
67 
68           deh->deh_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
69 
70           deh->deh_dnet = ddp->ddp_fsat.sat_addr.s_net;
71           deh->deh_dnode = ddp->ddp_fsat.sat_addr.s_node;
72           deh->deh_dport = ddp->ddp_fsat.sat_port;
73           deh->deh_snet = ddp->ddp_lsat.sat_addr.s_net;
74           deh->deh_snode = ddp->ddp_lsat.sat_addr.s_node;
75           deh->deh_sport = ddp->ddp_lsat.sat_port;
76 
77           /*
78          * The checksum calculation is done after all of the other bytes have
79          * been filled in.
80          */
81           if (ddp_cksum)
82                     deh->deh_sum = at_cksum(m, sizeof(int));
83           else
84                     deh->deh_sum = 0;
85           deh->deh_bytes = htonl(deh->deh_bytes);
86 
87           return ddp_route(m, &ddp->ddp_route);
88 }
89 
90 u_short
at_cksum(struct mbuf * m,int skip)91 at_cksum(struct mbuf *m, int skip)
92 {
93           u_char         *data, *end;
94           u_long          cksum = 0;
95 
96           for (; m; m = m->m_next) {
97                     for (data = mtod(m, u_char *), end = data + m->m_len;
98                         data < end; data++) {
99                               if (skip) {
100                                         skip--;
101                                         continue;
102                               }
103                               cksum = (cksum + *data) << 1;
104                               if (cksum & 0x00010000)
105                                         cksum++;
106                               cksum &= 0x0000ffff;
107                     }
108           }
109 
110           if (cksum == 0) {
111                     cksum = 0x0000ffff;
112           }
113           return (u_short)cksum;
114 }
115 
116 int
ddp_route(struct mbuf * m,struct route * ro)117 ddp_route(struct mbuf *m, struct route *ro)
118 {
119           struct rtentry *rt;
120           struct sockaddr_at gate;
121           struct elaphdr *elh;
122           struct at_ifaddr *aa = NULL;
123           struct ifnet   *ifp = NULL;
124           uint16_t        net;
125           uint8_t         loopback = 0;
126           int                 error;
127 
128           if ((rt = rtcache_validate(ro)) != NULL && (ifp = rt->rt_ifp) != NULL) {
129                     const struct sockaddr_at *dst = satocsat(rtcache_getdst(ro));
130                     uint16_t dnet = dst->sat_addr.s_net;
131                     uint8_t dnode = dst->sat_addr.s_node;
132                     net = satosat(rt->rt_gateway)->sat_addr.s_net;
133 
134                     TAILQ_FOREACH(aa, &at_ifaddr, aa_list) {
135                               if (ntohs(net) >= ntohs(aa->aa_firstnet) &&
136                                   ntohs(net) <= ntohs(aa->aa_lastnet)) {
137                                         /* Are we talking to ourselves? */
138                                         if (dnet == aa->aa_addr.sat_addr.s_net &&
139                                             dnode == aa->aa_addr.sat_addr.s_node) {
140                                                   /* If to us, redirect to lo0. */
141                                                   ifp = lo0ifp;
142                                         }
143                                         /* Or is it a broadcast? */
144                                         else if (dnet == aa->aa_addr.sat_addr.s_net &&
145                                                   dnode == 255) {
146                                                   /* If broadcast, loop back a copy. */
147                                                   loopback = 1;
148                                         }
149                                         break;
150                               }
151                     }
152           }
153           if (aa == NULL) {
154 #ifdef NETATALKDEBUG
155                     printf("%s: no address found\n", __func__);
156 #endif
157                     m_freem(m);
158                     error = EINVAL;
159                     goto out;
160           }
161           /*
162          * There are several places in the kernel where data is added to
163          * an mbuf without ensuring that the mbuf pointer is aligned.
164          * This is bad for transition routing, since phase 1 and phase 2
165          * packets end up poorly aligned due to the three byte elap header.
166          */
167           if (!(aa->aa_flags & AFA_PHASE2)) {
168                     M_PREPEND(m, SZ_ELAPHDR, M_DONTWAIT);
169                     if (m == NULL) {
170                               error = ENOBUFS;
171                               goto out;
172                     }
173 
174                     elh = mtod(m, struct elaphdr *);
175                     elh->el_snode = aa->aa_addr.sat_addr.s_node;
176                     elh->el_type = ELAP_DDPEXTEND;
177                     if (ntohs(satocsat(rtcache_getdst(ro))->sat_addr.s_net) >=
178                         ntohs(aa->aa_firstnet) &&
179                         ntohs(satocsat(rtcache_getdst(ro))->sat_addr.s_net) <=
180                         ntohs(aa->aa_lastnet)) {
181                               elh->el_dnode =
182                                   satocsat(rtcache_getdst(ro))->sat_addr.s_node;
183                     } else {
184                               elh->el_dnode =
185                                   satosat(rt->rt_gateway)->sat_addr.s_node;
186                     }
187           }
188           if (ntohs(satocsat(rtcache_getdst(ro))->sat_addr.s_net) >=
189               ntohs(aa->aa_firstnet) &&
190               ntohs(satocsat(rtcache_getdst(ro))->sat_addr.s_net) <=
191               ntohs(aa->aa_lastnet)) {
192                     gate = *satocsat(rtcache_getdst(ro));
193           } else {
194                     gate = *satosat(rt->rt_gateway);
195           }
196           rt->rt_use++;
197 
198 #if IFA_STATS
199           aa->aa_ifa.ifa_data.ifad_outbytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
200 #endif
201 
202           /* XXX */
203           if (loopback && rtcache_getdst(ro)->sa_family == AF_APPLETALK) {
204                     struct mbuf *copym = m_copypacket(m, M_DONTWAIT);
205 
206 #ifdef NETATALKDEBUG
207                     printf("Looping back (not AARP).\n");
208 #endif
209                     looutput(lo0ifp, copym, rtcache_getdst(ro), NULL);
210           }
211 
212           error = if_output_lock(ifp, ifp, m, (struct sockaddr *)&gate, NULL);
213 out:
214           rtcache_unref(rt, ro);
215           return error;
216 }
217