1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1998 Brian Somers <brian@Awfulhak.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  *  $OpenBSD: link.c,v 1.15 2005/07/17 19:13:24 brad Exp $
27  *
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
32 #include <sys/socket.h>
33 #include <sys/un.h>
34 #include <netinet/in.h>
35 #include <netinet/ip.h>
36 
37 #include <stdarg.h>
38 #include <stdio.h>
39 #include <string.h>
40 #include <termios.h>
41 
42 #include "defs.h"
43 #include "layer.h"
44 #include "mbuf.h"
45 #include "log.h"
46 #include "timer.h"
47 #include "lqr.h"
48 #include "hdlc.h"
49 #include "throughput.h"
50 #include "proto.h"
51 #include "fsm.h"
52 #include "descriptor.h"
53 #include "lcp.h"
54 #include "ccp.h"
55 #include "link.h"
56 #include "prompt.h"
57 #include "async.h"
58 #include "physical.h"
59 #include "mp.h"
60 #include "iplist.h"
61 #include "slcompress.h"
62 #include "ncpaddr.h"
63 #include "ip.h"
64 #include "ipcp.h"
65 #include "ipv6cp.h"
66 #include "auth.h"
67 #include "pap.h"
68 #include "chap.h"
69 #include "cbcp.h"
70 #include "command.h"
71 
72 static void Despatch(struct bundle *, struct link *, struct mbuf *, u_short);
73 
74 static inline void
link_AddInOctets(struct link * l,int n)75 link_AddInOctets(struct link *l, int n)
76 {
77   if (l->stats.gather) {
78     throughput_addin(&l->stats.total, n);
79     if (l->stats.parent)
80       throughput_addin(l->stats.parent, n);
81   }
82 }
83 
84 static inline void
link_AddOutOctets(struct link * l,int n)85 link_AddOutOctets(struct link *l, int n)
86 {
87   if (l->stats.gather) {
88     throughput_addout(&l->stats.total, n);
89     if (l->stats.parent)
90       throughput_addout(l->stats.parent, n);
91   }
92 }
93 
94 void
link_SequenceQueue(struct link * l)95 link_SequenceQueue(struct link *l)
96 {
97   struct mqueue *queue, *highest;
98 
99   log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "link_SequenceQueue\n");
100 
101   highest = LINK_HIGHQ(l);
102   for (queue = l->Queue; queue < highest; queue++)
103     while (queue->len)
104       m_enqueue(highest, m_dequeue(queue));
105 }
106 
107 void
link_DeleteQueue(struct link * l)108 link_DeleteQueue(struct link *l)
109 {
110   struct mqueue *queue, *highest;
111 
112   highest = LINK_HIGHQ(l);
113   for (queue = l->Queue; queue <= highest; queue++)
114     while (queue->top)
115       m_freem(m_dequeue(queue));
116 }
117 
118 size_t
link_QueueLen(struct link * l)119 link_QueueLen(struct link *l)
120 {
121   int i;
122   size_t len;
123 
124   for (i = 0, len = 0; i < LINK_QUEUES(l); i++)
125     len += l->Queue[i].len;
126 
127   return len;
128 }
129 
130 size_t
link_QueueBytes(struct link * l)131 link_QueueBytes(struct link *l)
132 {
133   int i;
134   size_t len, bytes;
135   struct mbuf *m;
136 
137   bytes = 0;
138   for (i = 0, len = 0; i < LINK_QUEUES(l); i++) {
139     len = l->Queue[i].len;
140     m = l->Queue[i].top;
141     while (len--) {
142       bytes += m_length(m);
143       m = m->m_nextpkt;
144     }
145   }
146 
147   return bytes;
148 }
149 
150 void
link_PendingLowPriorityData(struct link * l,size_t * pkts,size_t * octets)151 link_PendingLowPriorityData(struct link *l, size_t *pkts, size_t *octets)
152 {
153   struct mqueue *queue, *highest;
154   struct mbuf *m;
155   size_t len;
156 
157   /*
158    * This is all rfc1989 stuff... because our LQR packet is going to bypass
159    * everything that's not in the highest priority queue, we must be able to
160    * subtract that data from our outgoing packet/octet counts.  However,
161    * we've already async-encoded our data at this point, but the async
162    * encodings MUSTn't be a part of the LQR-reported payload :(  So, we have
163    * the async layer record how much it's padded the packet in the mbuf's
164    * priv field, and when we calculate our outgoing LQR values we subtract
165    * this value for each packet from the octet count sent.
166    */
167 
168   highest = LINK_HIGHQ(l);
169   *pkts = *octets = 0;
170   for (queue = l->Queue; queue < highest; queue++) {
171     len = queue->len;
172     *pkts += len;
173     for (m = queue->top; len--; m = m->m_nextpkt)
174       *octets += m_length(m) - m->priv;
175   }
176 }
177 
178 struct mbuf *
link_Dequeue(struct link * l)179 link_Dequeue(struct link *l)
180 {
181   int pri;
182   struct mbuf *bp;
183 
184   for (bp = NULL, pri = LINK_QUEUES(l) - 1; pri >= 0; pri--)
185     if (l->Queue[pri].len) {
186       bp = m_dequeue(l->Queue + pri);
187       log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "link_Dequeue: Dequeued from queue %d,"
188                 " containing %lu more packets\n", pri,
189                 (u_long)l->Queue[pri].len);
190       break;
191     }
192 
193   return bp;
194 }
195 
196 static struct protostatheader {
197   u_short number;
198   const char *name;
199 } ProtocolStat[NPROTOSTAT] = {
200   { PROTO_IP, "IP" },
201   { PROTO_VJUNCOMP, "VJ_UNCOMP" },
202   { PROTO_VJCOMP, "VJ_COMP" },
203   { PROTO_COMPD, "COMPD" },
204   { PROTO_ICOMPD, "ICOMPD" },
205   { PROTO_LCP, "LCP" },
206   { PROTO_IPCP, "IPCP" },
207   { PROTO_CCP, "CCP" },
208   { PROTO_PAP, "PAP" },
209   { PROTO_LQR, "LQR" },
210   { PROTO_CHAP, "CHAP" },
211   { PROTO_MP, "MULTILINK" },
212   { 0, "Others" }
213 };
214 
215 void
link_ProtocolRecord(struct link * l,u_short proto,int type)216 link_ProtocolRecord(struct link *l, u_short proto, int type)
217 {
218   int i;
219 
220   for (i = 0; i < NPROTOSTAT; i++)
221     if (ProtocolStat[i].number == proto)
222       break;
223 
224   if (type == PROTO_IN)
225     l->proto_in[i]++;
226   else
227     l->proto_out[i]++;
228 }
229 
230 void
link_ReportProtocolStatus(struct link * l,struct prompt * prompt)231 link_ReportProtocolStatus(struct link *l, struct prompt *prompt)
232 {
233   int i;
234 
235   prompt_Printf(prompt, "    Protocol     in        out      "
236                 "Protocol      in       out\n");
237   for (i = 0; i < NPROTOSTAT; i++) {
238     prompt_Printf(prompt, "   %-9s: %8lu, %8lu",
239 	    ProtocolStat[i].name, l->proto_in[i], l->proto_out[i]);
240     if ((i % 2) == 0)
241       prompt_Printf(prompt, "\n");
242   }
243   if (!(i % 2))
244     prompt_Printf(prompt, "\n");
245 }
246 
247 void
link_PushPacket(struct link * l,struct mbuf * bp,struct bundle * b,int pri,u_short proto)248 link_PushPacket(struct link *l, struct mbuf *bp, struct bundle *b, int pri,
249                 u_short proto)
250 {
251   int layer;
252 
253   /*
254    * When we ``push'' a packet into the link, it gets processed by the
255    * ``push'' function in each layer starting at the top.
256    * We never expect the result of a ``push'' to be more than one
257    * packet (as we do with ``pull''s).
258    */
259 
260   if(pri < 0 || pri >= LINK_QUEUES(l))
261     pri = 0;
262 
263   bp->priv = 0;		/* Adjusted by the async layer ! */
264   for (layer = l->nlayers; layer && bp; layer--)
265     if (l->layer[layer - 1]->push != NULL)
266       bp = (*l->layer[layer - 1]->push)(b, l, bp, pri, &proto);
267 
268   if (bp) {
269     link_AddOutOctets(l, m_length(bp));
270     log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "link_PushPacket: Transmit proto 0x%04x\n", proto);
271     m_enqueue(l->Queue + pri, m_pullup(bp));
272   }
273 }
274 
275 void
link_PullPacket(struct link * l,char * buf,size_t len,struct bundle * b)276 link_PullPacket(struct link *l, char *buf, size_t len, struct bundle *b)
277 {
278   struct mbuf *bp, *lbp[LAYER_MAX], *next;
279   u_short lproto[LAYER_MAX], proto;
280   int layer;
281   u_char *tmp;
282 
283   /*
284    * When we ``pull'' a packet from the link, it gets processed by the
285    * ``pull'' function in each layer starting at the bottom.
286    * Each ``pull'' may produce multiple packets, chained together using
287    * bp->m_nextpkt.
288    * Each packet that results from each pull has to be pulled through
289    * all of the higher layers before the next resulting packet is pulled
290    * through anything; this ensures that packets that depend on the
291    * fsm state resulting from the receipt of the previous packet aren't
292    * surprised.
293    */
294 
295   link_AddInOctets(l, len);
296 
297   memset(lbp, '\0', sizeof lbp);
298   lbp[0] = m_get(len, MB_UNKNOWN);
299   if ((tmp = MBUF_CTOP(lbp[0])) != NULL)
300     memcpy(tmp, buf, len);
301   lproto[0] = 0;
302   layer = 0;
303 
304   while (layer || lbp[layer]) {
305     if (lbp[layer] == NULL) {
306       layer--;
307       continue;
308     }
309     bp = lbp[layer];
310     lbp[layer] = bp->m_nextpkt;
311     bp->m_nextpkt = NULL;
312     proto = lproto[layer];
313 
314     if (l->layer[layer]->pull != NULL)
315       bp = (*l->layer[layer]->pull)(b, l, bp, &proto);
316 
317     if (layer == l->nlayers - 1) {
318       /* We've just done the top layer, despatch the packet(s) */
319       while (bp) {
320         next = bp->m_nextpkt;
321         bp->m_nextpkt = NULL;
322         log_Printf(LogDEBUG, "link_PullPacket: Despatch proto 0x%04x\n", proto);
323         Despatch(b, l, bp, proto);
324         bp = next;
325       }
326     } else {
327       lbp[++layer] = bp;
328       lproto[layer] = proto;
329     }
330   }
331 }
332 
333 int
link_Stack(struct link * l,struct layer * layer)334 link_Stack(struct link *l, struct layer *layer)
335 {
336   if (l->nlayers == sizeof l->layer / sizeof l->layer[0]) {
337     log_Printf(LogERROR, "%s: Oops, cannot stack a %s layer...\n",
338                l->name, layer->name);
339     return 0;
340   }
341   l->layer[l->nlayers++] = layer;
342   return 1;
343 }
344 
345 void
link_EmptyStack(struct link * l)346 link_EmptyStack(struct link *l)
347 {
348   l->nlayers = 0;
349 }
350 
351 static const struct {
352   u_short proto;
353   struct mbuf *(*fn)(struct bundle *, struct link *, struct mbuf *);
354 } despatcher[] = {
355   { PROTO_IP, ipv4_Input },
356 #ifndef NOINET6
357   { PROTO_IPV6, ipv6_Input },
358 #endif
359   { PROTO_MP, mp_Input },
360   { PROTO_LCP, lcp_Input },
361   { PROTO_IPCP, ipcp_Input },
362 #ifndef NOINET6
363   { PROTO_IPV6CP, ipv6cp_Input },
364 #endif
365   { PROTO_PAP, pap_Input },
366   { PROTO_CHAP, chap_Input },
367   { PROTO_CCP, ccp_Input },
368   { PROTO_LQR, lqr_Input },
369   { PROTO_CBCP, cbcp_Input }
370 };
371 
372 #define DSIZE (sizeof despatcher / sizeof despatcher[0])
373 
374 static void
Despatch(struct bundle * bundle,struct link * l,struct mbuf * bp,u_short proto)375 Despatch(struct bundle *bundle, struct link *l, struct mbuf *bp, u_short proto)
376 {
377   int f;
378 
379   for (f = 0; f < DSIZE; f++)
380     if (despatcher[f].proto == proto) {
381       bp = (*despatcher[f].fn)(bundle, l, bp);
382       break;
383     }
384 
385   if (bp) {
386     struct physical *p = link2physical(l);
387 
388     log_Printf(LogPHASE, "%s protocol 0x%04x (%s)\n",
389                f == DSIZE ? "Unknown" : "Unexpected", proto,
390                hdlc_Protocol2Nam(proto));
391     bp = m_pullup(proto_Prepend(bp, proto, 0, 0));
392     lcp_SendProtoRej(&l->lcp, MBUF_CTOP(bp), bp->m_len);
393     if (p) {
394       p->hdlc.lqm.ifInDiscards++;
395       p->hdlc.stats.unknownproto++;
396     }
397     m_freem(bp);
398   }
399 }
400 
401 int
link_ShowLayers(struct cmdargs const * arg)402 link_ShowLayers(struct cmdargs const *arg)
403 {
404   struct link *l = command_ChooseLink(arg);
405   int layer;
406 
407   for (layer = l->nlayers; layer; layer--)
408     prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "%s%s", layer == l->nlayers ? "" : ", ",
409                   l->layer[layer - 1]->name);
410   if (l->nlayers)
411     prompt_Printf(arg->prompt, "\n");
412 
413   return 0;
414 }
415