1 /* Generate code from machine description to perform peephole optimizations.
2    Copyright (C) 1987, 1989, 1992, 1997, 1998,
3    1999, 2000, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 
5 This file is part of GCC.
6 
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
10 version.
11 
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
15 for more details.
16 
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
19 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
20 02110-1301, USA.  */
21 
22 
23 #include "bconfig.h"
24 #include "system.h"
25 #include "coretypes.h"
26 #include "tm.h"
27 #include "rtl.h"
28 #include "errors.h"
29 #include "gensupport.h"
30 
31 
32 /* While tree-walking an instruction pattern, we keep a chain
33    of these `struct link's to record how to get down to the
34    current position.  In each one, POS is the operand number,
35    and if the operand is a vector VEC is the element number.
36    VEC is -1 if the operand is not a vector.  */
37 
38 struct link
39 {
40   struct link *next;
41   int pos;
42   int vecelt;
43 };
44 
45 static int max_opno;
46 
47 /* Number of operands used in current peephole definition.  */
48 
49 static int n_operands;
50 
51 /* Peephole optimizations get insn codes just like insn patterns.
52    Count them so we know the code of the define_peephole we are handling.  */
53 
54 static int insn_code_number = 0;
55 
56 static void gen_peephole (rtx);
57 static void match_rtx (rtx, struct link *, int);
58 static void print_path (struct link *);
59 static void print_code (RTX_CODE);
60 
61 static void
gen_peephole(rtx peep)62 gen_peephole (rtx peep)
63 {
64   int ninsns = XVECLEN (peep, 0);
65   int i;
66 
67   n_operands = 0;
68 
69   printf ("  insn = ins1;\n");
70 
71   for (i = 0; i < ninsns; i++)
72     {
73       if (i > 0)
74 	{
75 	  printf ("  do { insn = NEXT_INSN (insn);\n");
76 	  printf ("       if (insn == 0) goto L%d; }\n",
77 		  insn_code_number);
78 	  printf ("  while (NOTE_P (insn)\n");
79 	  printf ("\t || (NONJUMP_INSN_P (insn)\n");
80 	  printf ("\t     && (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == USE\n");
81 	  printf ("\t\t || GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == CLOBBER)));\n");
82 
83 	  printf ("  if (LABEL_P (insn)\n\
84       || BARRIER_P (insn))\n    goto L%d;\n",
85 		  insn_code_number);
86 	}
87 
88       printf ("  pat = PATTERN (insn);\n");
89 
90       /* Walk the insn's pattern, remembering at all times the path
91 	 down to the walking point.  */
92 
93       match_rtx (XVECEXP (peep, 0, i), NULL, insn_code_number);
94     }
95 
96   /* We get this far if the pattern matches.
97      Now test the extra condition.  */
98 
99   if (XSTR (peep, 1) && XSTR (peep, 1)[0])
100     printf ("  if (! (%s)) goto L%d;\n",
101 	    XSTR (peep, 1), insn_code_number);
102 
103   /* If that matches, construct new pattern and put it in the first insn.
104      This new pattern will never be matched.
105      It exists only so that insn-extract can get the operands back.
106      So use a simple regular form: a PARALLEL containing a vector
107      of all the operands.  */
108 
109   printf ("  PATTERN (ins1) = gen_rtx_PARALLEL (VOIDmode, gen_rtvec_v (%d, operands));\n", n_operands);
110 
111   /* Record this define_peephole's insn code in the insn,
112      as if it had been recognized to match this.  */
113   printf ("  INSN_CODE (ins1) = %d;\n",
114 	  insn_code_number);
115 
116   /* Delete the remaining insns.  */
117   if (ninsns > 1)
118     printf ("  delete_for_peephole (NEXT_INSN (ins1), insn);\n");
119 
120   /* See reload1.c for insertion of NOTE which guarantees that this
121      cannot be zero.  */
122   printf ("  return NEXT_INSN (insn);\n");
123 
124   printf (" L%d:\n\n", insn_code_number);
125 }
126 
127 static void
match_rtx(rtx x,struct link * path,int fail_label)128 match_rtx (rtx x, struct link *path, int fail_label)
129 {
130   RTX_CODE code;
131   int i;
132   int len;
133   const char *fmt;
134   struct link link;
135 
136   if (x == 0)
137     return;
138 
139 
140   code = GET_CODE (x);
141 
142   switch (code)
143     {
144     case MATCH_OPERAND:
145       if (XINT (x, 0) > max_opno)
146 	max_opno = XINT (x, 0);
147       if (XINT (x, 0) >= n_operands)
148 	n_operands = 1 + XINT (x, 0);
149 
150       printf ("  x = ");
151       print_path (path);
152       printf (";\n");
153 
154       printf ("  operands[%d] = x;\n", XINT (x, 0));
155       if (XSTR (x, 1) && XSTR (x, 1)[0])
156 	printf ("  if (! %s (x, %smode)) goto L%d;\n",
157 		XSTR (x, 1), GET_MODE_NAME (GET_MODE (x)), fail_label);
158       return;
159 
160     case MATCH_DUP:
161     case MATCH_PAR_DUP:
162       printf ("  x = ");
163       print_path (path);
164       printf (";\n");
165 
166       printf ("  if (!rtx_equal_p (operands[%d], x)) goto L%d;\n",
167 	      XINT (x, 0), fail_label);
168       return;
169 
170     case MATCH_OP_DUP:
171       printf ("  x = ");
172       print_path (path);
173       printf (";\n");
174 
175       printf ("  if (GET_CODE (operands[%d]) != GET_CODE (x)\n", XINT (x, 0));
176       printf ("      || GET_MODE (operands[%d]) != GET_MODE (x)) goto L%d;\n",
177 	      XINT (x, 0), fail_label);
178       printf ("  operands[%d] = x;\n", XINT (x, 0));
179       link.next = path;
180       link.vecelt = -1;
181       for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (x, 1); i++)
182 	{
183 	  link.pos = i;
184 	  match_rtx (XVECEXP (x, 1, i), &link, fail_label);
185 	}
186       return;
187 
188     case MATCH_OPERATOR:
189       if (XINT (x, 0) > max_opno)
190 	max_opno = XINT (x, 0);
191       if (XINT (x, 0) >= n_operands)
192 	n_operands = 1 + XINT (x, 0);
193 
194       printf ("  x = ");
195       print_path (path);
196       printf (";\n");
197 
198       printf ("  operands[%d] = x;\n", XINT (x, 0));
199       if (XSTR (x, 1) && XSTR (x, 1)[0])
200 	printf ("  if (! %s (x, %smode)) goto L%d;\n",
201 		XSTR (x, 1), GET_MODE_NAME (GET_MODE (x)), fail_label);
202       link.next = path;
203       link.vecelt = -1;
204       for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (x, 2); i++)
205 	{
206 	  link.pos = i;
207 	  match_rtx (XVECEXP (x, 2, i), &link, fail_label);
208 	}
209       return;
210 
211     case MATCH_PARALLEL:
212       if (XINT (x, 0) > max_opno)
213 	max_opno = XINT (x, 0);
214       if (XINT (x, 0) >= n_operands)
215 	n_operands = 1 + XINT (x, 0);
216 
217       printf ("  x = ");
218       print_path (path);
219       printf (";\n");
220 
221       printf ("  if (GET_CODE (x) != PARALLEL) goto L%d;\n", fail_label);
222       printf ("  operands[%d] = x;\n", XINT (x, 0));
223       if (XSTR (x, 1) && XSTR (x, 1)[0])
224 	printf ("  if (! %s (x, %smode)) goto L%d;\n",
225 		XSTR (x, 1), GET_MODE_NAME (GET_MODE (x)), fail_label);
226       link.next = path;
227       link.pos = 0;
228       for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (x, 2); i++)
229 	{
230 	  link.vecelt = i;
231 	  match_rtx (XVECEXP (x, 2, i), &link, fail_label);
232 	}
233       return;
234 
235     case ADDRESS:
236       match_rtx (XEXP (x, 0), path, fail_label);
237       return;
238 
239     default:
240       break;
241     }
242 
243   printf ("  x = ");
244   print_path (path);
245   printf (";\n");
246 
247   printf ("  if (GET_CODE (x) != ");
248   print_code (code);
249   printf (") goto L%d;\n", fail_label);
250 
251   if (GET_MODE (x) != VOIDmode)
252     {
253       printf ("  if (GET_MODE (x) != %smode) goto L%d;\n",
254 	      GET_MODE_NAME (GET_MODE (x)), fail_label);
255     }
256 
257   link.next = path;
258   link.vecelt = -1;
259   fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
260   len = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code);
261   for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
262     {
263       link.pos = i;
264       if (fmt[i] == 'e' || fmt[i] == 'u')
265 	match_rtx (XEXP (x, i), &link, fail_label);
266       else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
267 	{
268 	  int j;
269 	  printf ("  if (XVECLEN (x, %d) != %d) goto L%d;\n",
270 		  i, XVECLEN (x, i), fail_label);
271 	  for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
272 	    {
273 	      link.vecelt = j;
274 	      match_rtx (XVECEXP (x, i, j), &link, fail_label);
275 	    }
276 	}
277       else if (fmt[i] == 'i')
278 	{
279 	  /* Make sure that at run time `x' is the RTX we want to test.  */
280 	  if (i != 0)
281 	    {
282 	      printf ("  x = ");
283 	      print_path (path);
284 	      printf (";\n");
285 	    }
286 
287 	  printf ("  if (XINT (x, %d) != %d) goto L%d;\n",
288 		  i, XINT (x, i), fail_label);
289 	}
290       else if (fmt[i] == 'w')
291 	{
292 	  /* Make sure that at run time `x' is the RTX we want to test.  */
293 	  if (i != 0)
294 	    {
295 	      printf ("  x = ");
296 	      print_path (path);
297 	      printf (";\n");
298 	    }
299 
300 	  printf ("  if (XWINT (x, %d) != ", i);
301 	  printf (HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC, XWINT (x, i));
302 	  printf (") goto L%d;\n", fail_label);
303 	}
304       else if (fmt[i] == 's')
305 	{
306 	  /* Make sure that at run time `x' is the RTX we want to test.  */
307 	  if (i != 0)
308 	    {
309 	      printf ("  x = ");
310 	      print_path (path);
311 	      printf (";\n");
312 	    }
313 
314 	  printf ("  if (strcmp (XSTR (x, %d), \"%s\")) goto L%d;\n",
315 		  i, XSTR (x, i), fail_label);
316 	}
317     }
318 }
319 
320 /* Given a PATH, representing a path down the instruction's
321    pattern from the root to a certain point, output code to
322    evaluate to the rtx at that point.  */
323 
324 static void
print_path(struct link * path)325 print_path (struct link *path)
326 {
327   if (path == 0)
328     printf ("pat");
329   else if (path->vecelt >= 0)
330     {
331       printf ("XVECEXP (");
332       print_path (path->next);
333       printf (", %d, %d)", path->pos, path->vecelt);
334     }
335   else
336     {
337       printf ("XEXP (");
338       print_path (path->next);
339       printf (", %d)", path->pos);
340     }
341 }
342 
343 static void
print_code(RTX_CODE code)344 print_code (RTX_CODE code)
345 {
346   const char *p1;
347   for (p1 = GET_RTX_NAME (code); *p1; p1++)
348     putchar (TOUPPER(*p1));
349 }
350 
351 extern int main (int, char **);
352 
353 int
main(int argc,char ** argv)354 main (int argc, char **argv)
355 {
356   rtx desc;
357 
358   max_opno = -1;
359 
360   progname = "genpeep";
361 
362   if (init_md_reader_args (argc, argv) != SUCCESS_EXIT_CODE)
363     return (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
364 
365   printf ("/* Generated automatically by the program `genpeep'\n\
366 from the machine description file `md'.  */\n\n");
367 
368   printf ("#include \"config.h\"\n");
369   printf ("#include \"system.h\"\n");
370   printf ("#include \"coretypes.h\"\n");
371   printf ("#include \"tm.h\"\n");
372   printf ("#include \"insn-config.h\"\n");
373   printf ("#include \"rtl.h\"\n");
374   printf ("#include \"tm_p.h\"\n");
375   printf ("#include \"regs.h\"\n");
376   printf ("#include \"output.h\"\n");
377   printf ("#include \"real.h\"\n");
378   printf ("#include \"recog.h\"\n");
379   printf ("#include \"except.h\"\n");
380   printf ("#include \"function.h\"\n");
381   printf ("#include \"toplev.h\"\n");
382   printf ("#include \"flags.h\"\n");
383   printf ("#include \"tm-constrs.h\"\n\n");
384 
385   printf ("#ifdef HAVE_peephole\n");
386   printf ("extern rtx peep_operand[];\n\n");
387   printf ("#define operands peep_operand\n\n");
388 
389   printf ("rtx\npeephole (rtx ins1)\n{\n");
390   printf ("  rtx insn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, x ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, pat ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;\n\n");
391 
392   /* Early out: no peepholes for insns followed by barriers.  */
393   printf ("  if (NEXT_INSN (ins1)\n");
394   printf ("      && BARRIER_P (NEXT_INSN (ins1)))\n");
395   printf ("    return 0;\n\n");
396 
397   /* Read the machine description.  */
398 
399   while (1)
400     {
401       int line_no, rtx_number = 0;
402 
403       desc = read_md_rtx (&line_no, &rtx_number);
404       if (desc == NULL)
405 	break;
406 
407        if (GET_CODE (desc) == DEFINE_PEEPHOLE)
408 	{
409 	  gen_peephole (desc);
410 	  insn_code_number++;
411 	}
412       if (GET_CODE (desc) == DEFINE_INSN
413 	  || GET_CODE (desc) == DEFINE_EXPAND
414 	  || GET_CODE (desc) == DEFINE_SPLIT
415 	  || GET_CODE (desc) == DEFINE_PEEPHOLE2)
416 	{
417 	  insn_code_number++;
418 	}
419     }
420 
421   printf ("  return 0;\n}\n\n");
422 
423   if (max_opno == -1)
424     max_opno = 1;
425 
426   printf ("rtx peep_operand[%d];\n", max_opno + 1);
427   printf ("#endif\n");
428 
429   fflush (stdout);
430   return (ferror (stdout) != 0 ? FATAL_EXIT_CODE : SUCCESS_EXIT_CODE);
431 }
432