1 /* ecs - equivalence class routines */
2 
3 /*  Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California. */
4 /*  All rights reserved. */
5 
6 /*  This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by */
7 /*  Vern Paxson. */
8 
9 /*  The United States Government has rights in this work pursuant */
10 /*  to contract no. DE-AC03-76SF00098 between the United States */
11 /*  Department of Energy and the University of California. */
12 
13 /* This file is part of flex */
14 
15 /*  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without */
16 /*  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions */
17 /*  are met: */
18 
19 /*  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright */
20 /*     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. */
21 /*  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright */
22 /*     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the */
23 /*     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. */
24 
25 /*  Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors */
26 /*  may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software */
27 /*  without specific prior written permission. */
28 
29 /*  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR */
30 /*  IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED */
31 /*  WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR */
32 /*  PURPOSE. */
33 
34 
35 #include "flexdef.h"
36 
37 /* ccl2ecl - convert character classes to set of equivalence classes */
38 
ccl2ecl()39 void    ccl2ecl ()
40 {
41 	int     i, ich, newlen, cclp, ccls, cclmec;
42 
43 	for (i = 1; i <= lastccl; ++i) {
44 		/* We loop through each character class, and for each character
45 		 * in the class, add the character's equivalence class to the
46 		 * new "character" class we are creating.  Thus when we are all
47 		 * done, character classes will really consist of collections
48 		 * of equivalence classes
49 		 */
50 
51 		newlen = 0;
52 		cclp = cclmap[i];
53 
54 		for (ccls = 0; ccls < ccllen[i]; ++ccls) {
55 			ich = ccltbl[cclp + ccls];
56 			cclmec = ecgroup[ich];
57 
58 			if (cclmec > 0) {
59 				ccltbl[cclp + newlen] = cclmec;
60 				++newlen;
61 			}
62 		}
63 
64 		ccllen[i] = newlen;
65 	}
66 }
67 
68 
69 /* cre8ecs - associate equivalence class numbers with class members
70  *
71  * fwd is the forward linked-list of equivalence class members.  bck
72  * is the backward linked-list, and num is the number of class members.
73  *
74  * Returned is the number of classes.
75  */
76 
cre8ecs(fwd,bck,num)77 int     cre8ecs (fwd, bck, num)
78      int     fwd[], bck[], num;
79 {
80 	int     i, j, numcl;
81 
82 	numcl = 0;
83 
84 	/* Create equivalence class numbers.  From now on, ABS( bck(x) )
85 	 * is the equivalence class number for object x.  If bck(x)
86 	 * is positive, then x is the representative of its equivalence
87 	 * class.
88 	 */
89 	for (i = 1; i <= num; ++i)
90 		if (bck[i] == NIL) {
91 			bck[i] = ++numcl;
92 			for (j = fwd[i]; j != NIL; j = fwd[j])
93 				bck[j] = -numcl;
94 		}
95 
96 	return numcl;
97 }
98 
99 
100 /* mkeccl - update equivalence classes based on character class xtions
101  *
102  * synopsis
103  *    Char ccls[];
104  *    int lenccl, fwd[llsiz], bck[llsiz], llsiz, NUL_mapping;
105  *    void mkeccl( Char ccls[], int lenccl, int fwd[llsiz], int bck[llsiz],
106  *			int llsiz, int NUL_mapping );
107  *
108  * ccls contains the elements of the character class, lenccl is the
109  * number of elements in the ccl, fwd is the forward link-list of equivalent
110  * characters, bck is the backward link-list, and llsiz size of the link-list.
111  *
112  * NUL_mapping is the value which NUL (0) should be mapped to.
113  */
114 
mkeccl(ccls,lenccl,fwd,bck,llsiz,NUL_mapping)115 void    mkeccl (ccls, lenccl, fwd, bck, llsiz, NUL_mapping)
116      Char    ccls[];
117      int     lenccl, fwd[], bck[], llsiz, NUL_mapping;
118 {
119 	int     cclp, oldec, newec;
120 	int     cclm, i, j;
121 	static unsigned char cclflags[CSIZE];	/* initialized to all '\0' */
122 
123 	/* Note that it doesn't matter whether or not the character class is
124 	 * negated.  The same results will be obtained in either case.
125 	 */
126 
127 	cclp = 0;
128 
129 	while (cclp < lenccl) {
130 		cclm = ccls[cclp];
131 
132 		if (NUL_mapping && cclm == 0)
133 			cclm = NUL_mapping;
134 
135 		oldec = bck[cclm];
136 		newec = cclm;
137 
138 		j = cclp + 1;
139 
140 		for (i = fwd[cclm]; i != NIL && i <= llsiz; i = fwd[i]) {	/* look for the symbol in the character class */
141 			for (; j < lenccl; ++j) {
142 				int ccl_char;
143 
144 				if (NUL_mapping && ccls[j] == 0)
145 					ccl_char = NUL_mapping;
146 				else
147 					ccl_char = ccls[j];
148 
149 				if (ccl_char > i)
150 					break;
151 
152 				if (ccl_char == i && !cclflags[j]) {
153 					/* We found an old companion of cclm
154 					 * in the ccl.  Link it into the new
155 					 * equivalence class and flag it as
156 					 * having been processed.
157 					 */
158 
159 					bck[i] = newec;
160 					fwd[newec] = i;
161 					newec = i;
162 					/* Set flag so we don't reprocess. */
163 					cclflags[j] = 1;
164 
165 					/* Get next equivalence class member. */
166 					/* continue 2 */
167 					goto next_pt;
168 				}
169 			}
170 
171 			/* Symbol isn't in character class.  Put it in the old
172 			 * equivalence class.
173 			 */
174 
175 			bck[i] = oldec;
176 
177 			if (oldec != NIL)
178 				fwd[oldec] = i;
179 
180 			oldec = i;
181 
182 		      next_pt:;
183 		}
184 
185 		if (bck[cclm] != NIL || oldec != bck[cclm]) {
186 			bck[cclm] = NIL;
187 			fwd[oldec] = NIL;
188 		}
189 
190 		fwd[newec] = NIL;
191 
192 		/* Find next ccl member to process. */
193 
194 		for (++cclp; cclflags[cclp] && cclp < lenccl; ++cclp) {
195 			/* Reset "doesn't need processing" flag. */
196 			cclflags[cclp] = 0;
197 		}
198 	}
199 }
200 
201 
202 /* mkechar - create equivalence class for single character */
203 
mkechar(tch,fwd,bck)204 void    mkechar (tch, fwd, bck)
205      int     tch, fwd[], bck[];
206 {
207 	/* If until now the character has been a proper subset of
208 	 * an equivalence class, break it away to create a new ec
209 	 */
210 
211 	if (fwd[tch] != NIL)
212 		bck[fwd[tch]] = bck[tch];
213 
214 	if (bck[tch] != NIL)
215 		fwd[bck[tch]] = fwd[tch];
216 
217 	fwd[tch] = NIL;
218 	bck[tch] = NIL;
219 }
220