1 /*        $NetBSD: drm_property.h,v 1.2 2021/12/18 23:45:46 riastradh Exp $     */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
7  * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
8  * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
9  * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
10  * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
11  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
12  * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
13  * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
14  * is" without express or implied warranty.
15  *
16  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
17  * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
18  * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
19  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
21  * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
22  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #ifndef __DRM_PROPERTY_H__
26 #define __DRM_PROPERTY_H__
27 
28 #include <linux/list.h>
29 #include <linux/ctype.h>
30 #include <drm/drm_mode_object.h>
31 
32 #include <uapi/drm/drm_mode.h>
33 
34 /**
35  * struct drm_property_enum - symbolic values for enumerations
36  * @value: numeric property value for this enum entry
37  * @head: list of enum values, linked to &drm_property.enum_list
38  * @name: symbolic name for the enum
39  *
40  * For enumeration and bitmask properties this structure stores the symbolic
41  * decoding for each value. This is used for example for the rotation property.
42  */
43 struct drm_property_enum {
44           uint64_t value;
45           struct list_head head;
46           char name[DRM_PROP_NAME_LEN];
47 };
48 
49 /**
50  * struct drm_property - modeset object property
51  *
52  * This structure represent a modeset object property. It combines both the name
53  * of the property with the set of permissible values. This means that when a
54  * driver wants to use a property with the same name on different objects, but
55  * with different value ranges, then it must create property for each one. An
56  * example would be rotation of &drm_plane, when e.g. the primary plane cannot
57  * be rotated. But if both the name and the value range match, then the same
58  * property structure can be instantiated multiple times for the same object.
59  * Userspace must be able to cope with this and cannot assume that the same
60  * symbolic property will have the same modeset object ID on all modeset
61  * objects.
62  *
63  * Properties are created by one of the special functions, as explained in
64  * detail in the @flags structure member.
65  *
66  * To actually expose a property it must be attached to each object using
67  * drm_object_attach_property(). Currently properties can only be attached to
68  * &drm_connector, &drm_crtc and &drm_plane.
69  *
70  * Properties are also used as the generic metadatatransport for the atomic
71  * IOCTL. Everything that was set directly in structures in the legacy modeset
72  * IOCTLs (like the plane source or destination windows, or e.g. the links to
73  * the CRTC) is exposed as a property with the DRM_MODE_PROP_ATOMIC flag set.
74  */
75 struct drm_property {
76           /**
77            * @head: per-device list of properties, for cleanup.
78            */
79           struct list_head head;
80 
81           /**
82            * @base: base KMS object
83            */
84           struct drm_mode_object base;
85 
86           /**
87            * @flags:
88            *
89            * Property flags and type. A property needs to be one of the following
90            * types:
91            *
92            * DRM_MODE_PROP_RANGE
93            *     Range properties report their minimum and maximum admissible unsigned values.
94            *     The KMS core verifies that values set by application fit in that
95            *     range. The range is unsigned. Range properties are created using
96            *     drm_property_create_range().
97            *
98            * DRM_MODE_PROP_SIGNED_RANGE
99            *     Range properties report their minimum and maximum admissible unsigned values.
100            *     The KMS core verifies that values set by application fit in that
101            *     range. The range is signed. Range properties are created using
102            *     drm_property_create_signed_range().
103            *
104            * DRM_MODE_PROP_ENUM
105            *     Enumerated properties take a numerical value that ranges from 0 to
106            *     the number of enumerated values defined by the property minus one,
107            *     and associate a free-formed string name to each value. Applications
108            *     can retrieve the list of defined value-name pairs and use the
109            *     numerical value to get and set property instance values. Enum
110            *     properties are created using drm_property_create_enum().
111            *
112            * DRM_MODE_PROP_BITMASK
113            *     Bitmask properties are enumeration properties that additionally
114            *     restrict all enumerated values to the 0..63 range. Bitmask property
115            *     instance values combine one or more of the enumerated bits defined
116            *     by the property. Bitmask properties are created using
117            *     drm_property_create_bitmask().
118            *
119            * DRM_MODE_PROB_OBJECT
120            *     Object properties are used to link modeset objects. This is used
121            *     extensively in the atomic support to create the display pipeline,
122            *     by linking &drm_framebuffer to &drm_plane, &drm_plane to
123            *     &drm_crtc and &drm_connector to &drm_crtc. An object property can
124            *     only link to a specific type of &drm_mode_object, this limit is
125            *     enforced by the core. Object properties are created using
126            *     drm_property_create_object().
127            *
128            *     Object properties work like blob properties, but in a more
129            *     general fashion. They are limited to atomic drivers and must have
130            *     the DRM_MODE_PROP_ATOMIC flag set.
131            *
132            * DRM_MODE_PROP_BLOB
133            *     Blob properties store a binary blob without any format restriction.
134            *     The binary blobs are created as KMS standalone objects, and blob
135            *     property instance values store the ID of their associated blob
136            *     object. Blob properties are created by calling
137            *     drm_property_create() with DRM_MODE_PROP_BLOB as the type.
138            *
139            *     Actual blob objects to contain blob data are created using
140            *     drm_property_create_blob(), or through the corresponding IOCTL.
141            *
142            *     Besides the built-in limit to only accept blob objects blob
143            *     properties work exactly like object properties. The only reasons
144            *     blob properties exist is backwards compatibility with existing
145            *     userspace.
146            *
147            * In addition a property can have any combination of the below flags:
148            *
149            * DRM_MODE_PROP_ATOMIC
150            *     Set for properties which encode atomic modeset state. Such
151            *     properties are not exposed to legacy userspace.
152            *
153            * DRM_MODE_PROP_IMMUTABLE
154            *     Set for properties whose values cannot be changed by
155            *     userspace. The kernel is allowed to update the value of these
156            *     properties. This is generally used to expose probe state to
157            *     userspace, e.g. the EDID, or the connector path property on DP
158            *     MST sinks. Kernel can update the value of an immutable property
159            *     by calling drm_object_property_set_value().
160            */
161           uint32_t flags;
162 
163           /**
164            * @name: symbolic name of the properties
165            */
166           char name[DRM_PROP_NAME_LEN];
167 
168           /**
169            * @num_values: size of the @values array.
170            */
171           uint32_t num_values;
172 
173           /**
174            * @values:
175            *
176            * Array with limits and values for the property. The
177            * interpretation of these limits is dependent upon the type per @flags.
178            */
179           uint64_t *values;
180 
181           /**
182            * @dev: DRM device
183            */
184           struct drm_device *dev;
185 
186           /**
187            * @enum_list:
188            *
189            * List of &drm_prop_enum_list structures with the symbolic names for
190            * enum and bitmask values.
191            */
192           struct list_head enum_list;
193 };
194 
195 /**
196  * struct drm_property_blob - Blob data for &drm_property
197  * @base: base KMS object
198  * @dev: DRM device
199  * @head_global: entry on the global blob list in
200  *        &drm_mode_config.property_blob_list.
201  * @head_file: entry on the per-file blob list in &drm_file.blobs list.
202  * @length: size of the blob in bytes, invariant over the lifetime of the object
203  * @data: actual data, embedded at the end of this structure
204  *
205  * Blobs are used to store bigger values than what fits directly into the 64
206  * bits available for a &drm_property.
207  *
208  * Blobs are reference counted using drm_property_blob_get() and
209  * drm_property_blob_put(). They are created using drm_property_create_blob().
210  */
211 struct drm_property_blob {
212           struct drm_mode_object base;
213           struct drm_device *dev;
214           struct list_head head_global;
215           struct list_head head_file;
216           size_t length;
217           void *data;
218 };
219 
220 struct drm_prop_enum_list {
221           int type;
222           const char *name;
223 };
224 
225 #define obj_to_property(x) container_of(x, struct drm_property, base)
226 #define obj_to_blob(x) container_of(x, struct drm_property_blob, base)
227 
228 /**
229  * drm_property_type_is - check the type of a property
230  * @property: property to check
231  * @type: property type to compare with
232  *
233  * This is a helper function becauase the uapi encoding of property types is
234  * a bit special for historical reasons.
235  */
drm_property_type_is(struct drm_property * property,uint32_t type)236 static inline bool drm_property_type_is(struct drm_property *property,
237                                                   uint32_t type)
238 {
239           /* instanceof for props.. handles extended type vs original types: */
240           if (property->flags & DRM_MODE_PROP_EXTENDED_TYPE)
241                     return (property->flags & DRM_MODE_PROP_EXTENDED_TYPE) == type;
242           return property->flags & type;
243 }
244 
245 struct drm_property *drm_property_create(struct drm_device *dev,
246                                                    u32 flags, const char *name,
247                                                    int num_values);
248 struct drm_property *drm_property_create_enum(struct drm_device *dev,
249                                                         u32 flags, const char *name,
250                                                         const struct drm_prop_enum_list *props,
251                                                         int num_values);
252 struct drm_property *drm_property_create_bitmask(struct drm_device *dev,
253                                                              u32 flags, const char *name,
254                                                              const struct drm_prop_enum_list *props,
255                                                              int num_props,
256                                                              uint64_t supported_bits);
257 struct drm_property *drm_property_create_range(struct drm_device *dev,
258                                                          u32 flags, const char *name,
259                                                          uint64_t min, uint64_t max);
260 struct drm_property *drm_property_create_signed_range(struct drm_device *dev,
261                                                                   u32 flags, const char *name,
262                                                                   int64_t min, int64_t max);
263 struct drm_property *drm_property_create_object(struct drm_device *dev,
264                                                             u32 flags, const char *name,
265                                                             uint32_t type);
266 struct drm_property *drm_property_create_bool(struct drm_device *dev,
267                                                         u32 flags, const char *name);
268 int drm_property_add_enum(struct drm_property *property,
269                                 uint64_t value, const char *name);
270 void drm_property_destroy(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_property *property);
271 
272 struct drm_property_blob *drm_property_create_blob(struct drm_device *dev,
273                                                                size_t length,
274                                                                const void *data);
275 struct drm_property_blob *drm_property_lookup_blob(struct drm_device *dev,
276                                                                uint32_t id);
277 int drm_property_replace_global_blob(struct drm_device *dev,
278                                              struct drm_property_blob **replace,
279                                              size_t length,
280                                              const void *data,
281                                              struct drm_mode_object *obj_holds_id,
282                                              struct drm_property *prop_holds_id);
283 bool drm_property_replace_blob(struct drm_property_blob **blob,
284                                      struct drm_property_blob *new_blob);
285 struct drm_property_blob *drm_property_blob_get(struct drm_property_blob *blob);
286 void drm_property_blob_put(struct drm_property_blob *blob);
287 
288 /**
289  * drm_property_find - find property object
290  * @dev: DRM device
291  * @file_priv: drm file to check for lease against.
292  * @id: property object id
293  *
294  * This function looks up the property object specified by id and returns it.
295  */
drm_property_find(struct drm_device * dev,struct drm_file * file_priv,uint32_t id)296 static inline struct drm_property *drm_property_find(struct drm_device *dev,
297                                                                  struct drm_file *file_priv,
298                                                                  uint32_t id)
299 {
300           struct drm_mode_object *mo;
301           mo = drm_mode_object_find(dev, file_priv, id, DRM_MODE_OBJECT_PROPERTY);
302           return mo ? obj_to_property(mo) : NULL;
303 }
304 
305 #endif
306