1 /*        $NetBSD: drm_vblank.h,v 1.12 2021/12/20 12:56:07 riastradh Exp $      */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright 2016 Intel Corp.
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
8  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
9  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
10  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
11  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
14  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
15  * Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
20  * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
21  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
22  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
23  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef _DRM_VBLANK_H_
27 #define _DRM_VBLANK_H_
28 
29 #ifdef __NetBSD__
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <sys/file.h>
32 #define   pipe      pipe_drmhack        /* see intel_display.h */
33 #endif
34 
35 #include <linux/seqlock.h>
36 #include <linux/idr.h>
37 #include <linux/poll.h>
38 #include <linux/timer.h>
39 #include <linux/ktime.h>
40 
41 #include <drm/drm_file.h>
42 #include <drm/drm_modes.h>
43 
44 #ifdef __NetBSD__             /* XXX */
45 #include <drm/drm_wait_netbsd.h>
46 #endif
47 
48 struct drm_device;
49 struct drm_crtc;
50 
51 /**
52  * struct drm_pending_vblank_event - pending vblank event tracking
53  */
54 struct drm_pending_vblank_event {
55           /**
56            * @base: Base structure for tracking pending DRM events.
57            */
58           struct drm_pending_event base;
59           /**
60            * @pipe: drm_crtc_index() of the &drm_crtc this event is for.
61            */
62           unsigned int pipe;
63           /**
64            * @sequence: frame event should be triggered at
65            */
66           u64 sequence;
67           /**
68            * @event: Actual event which will be sent to userspace.
69            */
70           union {
71                     /**
72                      * @event.base: DRM event base class.
73                      */
74                     struct drm_event base;
75 
76                     /**
77                      * @event.vbl:
78                      *
79                      * Event payload for vblank events, requested through
80                      * either the MODE_PAGE_FLIP or MODE_ATOMIC IOCTL. Also
81                      * generated by the legacy WAIT_VBLANK IOCTL, but new userspace
82                      * should use MODE_QUEUE_SEQUENCE and &event.seq instead.
83                      */
84                     struct drm_event_vblank vbl;
85 
86                     /**
87                      * @event.seq: Event payload for the MODE_QUEUEU_SEQUENCE IOCTL.
88                      */
89                     struct drm_event_crtc_sequence seq;
90           } event;
91 };
92 
93 /**
94  * struct drm_vblank_crtc - vblank tracking for a CRTC
95  *
96  * This structure tracks the vblank state for one CRTC.
97  *
98  * Note that for historical reasons - the vblank handling code is still shared
99  * with legacy/non-kms drivers - this is a free-standing structure not directly
100  * connected to &struct drm_crtc. But all public interface functions are taking
101  * a &struct drm_crtc to hide this implementation detail.
102  */
103 struct drm_vblank_crtc {
104           /**
105            * @dev: Pointer to the &drm_device.
106            */
107           struct drm_device *dev;
108           /**
109            * @queue: Wait queue for vblank waiters.
110            */
111           drm_waitqueue_t queue;
112           /**
113            * @disable_timer: Disable timer for the delayed vblank disabling
114            * hysteresis logic. Vblank disabling is controlled through the
115            * drm_vblank_offdelay module option and the setting of the
116            * &drm_device.max_vblank_count value.
117            */
118           struct timer_list disable_timer;
119 
120           /**
121            * @seqlock: Protect vblank count and time.
122            */
123           seqlock_t seqlock;
124 
125           /**
126            * @count:
127            *
128            * Current software vblank counter.
129            *
130            * Note that for a given vblank counter value drm_crtc_handle_vblank()
131            * and drm_crtc_vblank_count() or drm_crtc_vblank_count_and_time()
132            * provide a barrier: Any writes done before calling
133            * drm_crtc_handle_vblank() will be visible to callers of the later
134            * functions, iff the vblank count is the same or a later one.
135            *
136            * IMPORTANT: This guarantee requires barriers, therefor never access
137            * this field directly. Use drm_crtc_vblank_count() instead.
138            */
139           atomic64_t count;
140           /**
141            * @time: Vblank timestamp corresponding to @count.
142            */
143           ktime_t time;
144 
145           /**
146            * @refcount: Number of users/waiters of the vblank interrupt. Only when
147            * this refcount reaches 0 can the hardware interrupt be disabled using
148            * @disable_timer.
149            */
150           atomic_t refcount;
151           /**
152            * @last: Protected by &drm_device.vbl_lock, used for wraparound handling.
153            */
154           u32 last;
155           /**
156            * @max_vblank_count:
157            *
158            * Maximum value of the vblank registers for this crtc. This value +1
159            * will result in a wrap-around of the vblank register. It is used
160            * by the vblank core to handle wrap-arounds.
161            *
162            * If set to zero the vblank core will try to guess the elapsed vblanks
163            * between times when the vblank interrupt is disabled through
164            * high-precision timestamps. That approach is suffering from small
165            * races and imprecision over longer time periods, hence exposing a
166            * hardware vblank counter is always recommended.
167            *
168            * This is the runtime configurable per-crtc maximum set through
169            * drm_crtc_set_max_vblank_count(). If this is used the driver
170            * must leave the device wide &drm_device.max_vblank_count at zero.
171            *
172            * If non-zero, &drm_crtc_funcs.get_vblank_counter must be set.
173            */
174           u32 max_vblank_count;
175           /**
176            * @inmodeset: Tracks whether the vblank is disabled due to a modeset.
177            * For legacy driver bit 2 additionally tracks whether an additional
178            * temporary vblank reference has been acquired to paper over the
179            * hardware counter resetting/jumping. KMS drivers should instead just
180            * call drm_crtc_vblank_off() and drm_crtc_vblank_on(), which explicitly
181            * save and restore the vblank count.
182            */
183           unsigned int inmodeset;
184           /**
185            * @pipe: drm_crtc_index() of the &drm_crtc corresponding to this
186            * structure.
187            */
188           unsigned int pipe;
189           /**
190            * @framedur_ns: Frame/Field duration in ns, used by
191            * drm_calc_vbltimestamp_from_scanoutpos() and computed by
192            * drm_calc_timestamping_constants().
193            */
194           int framedur_ns;
195           /**
196            * @linedur_ns: Line duration in ns, used by
197            * drm_calc_vbltimestamp_from_scanoutpos() and computed by
198            * drm_calc_timestamping_constants().
199            */
200           int linedur_ns;
201 
202           /**
203            * @hwmode:
204            *
205            * Cache of the current hardware display mode. Only valid when @enabled
206            * is set. This is used by helpers like
207            * drm_calc_vbltimestamp_from_scanoutpos(). We can't just access the
208            * hardware mode by e.g. looking at &drm_crtc_state.adjusted_mode,
209            * because that one is really hard to get from interrupt context.
210            */
211           struct drm_display_mode hwmode;
212 
213           /**
214            * @enabled: Tracks the enabling state of the corresponding &drm_crtc to
215            * avoid double-disabling and hence corrupting saved state. Needed by
216            * drivers not using atomic KMS, since those might go through their CRTC
217            * disabling functions multiple times.
218            */
219           bool enabled;
220 };
221 
222 int drm_vblank_init(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int num_crtcs);
223 u64 drm_crtc_vblank_count(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
224 u64 drm_crtc_vblank_count_and_time(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
225                                            ktime_t *vblanktime);
226 void drm_crtc_send_vblank_event(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
227                                      struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e);
228 void drm_crtc_arm_vblank_event(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
229                                     struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e);
230 void drm_vblank_set_event(struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e,
231                                 u64 *seq,
232                                 ktime_t *now);
233 bool drm_handle_vblank(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe);
234 bool drm_crtc_handle_vblank(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
235 int drm_crtc_vblank_get(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
236 int drm_crtc_vblank_get_locked(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
237 void drm_crtc_vblank_put(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
238 void drm_crtc_vblank_put_locked(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
239 void drm_wait_one_vblank(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe);
240 void drm_crtc_wait_one_vblank(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
241 void drm_crtc_vblank_off(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
242 void drm_crtc_vblank_reset(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
243 void drm_crtc_vblank_on(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
244 u64 drm_crtc_accurate_vblank_count(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
245 void drm_vblank_restore(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe);
246 void drm_crtc_vblank_restore(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
247 
248 bool drm_calc_vbltimestamp_from_scanoutpos(struct drm_device *dev,
249                                                      unsigned int pipe, int *max_error,
250                                                      ktime_t *vblank_time,
251                                                      bool in_vblank_irq);
252 void drm_calc_timestamping_constants(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
253                                              const struct drm_display_mode *mode);
254 drm_waitqueue_t *drm_crtc_vblank_waitqueue(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
255 void drm_crtc_set_max_vblank_count(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
256                                            u32 max_vblank_count);
257 #endif
258