1 /*
2  * Copyright � 2007 Alistair Crooks.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
13  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
14  *    permission.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
17  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
18  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
20  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
22  * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
24  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
25  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
26  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 
30 #include <err.h>
31 #include <errno.h>
32 #include <fcntl.h>
33 #include <fuse.h>
34 #include <regex.h>
35 #include <stdio.h>
36 #include <stdlib.h>
37 #include <string.h>
38 #include <unistd.h>
39 
40 #include "virtdir.h"
41 #include "defs.h"
42 
43 static int                     verbose; /* how chatty are we? */
44 
45 static virtdir_t     pci;
46 
47 /* a device node describes the device that is printed in the dmesg */
48 typedef struct devicenode_t {
49           char      *dev;               /* device name */
50           int        devlen;  /* length of name */
51           char      *parent;  /* its parent device name */
52           int        parentlen;         /* length of parent name */
53           char      *descr;             /* description of the device itself */
54           int        descrlen;          /* length of description */
55           int        p;                 /* device node subscript of parent */
56           int        dir;               /* nonzero if this is a directory */
57 } devicenode_t;
58 
59 DEFINE_ARRAY(devices_t, devicenode_t);
60 
61 static devices_t    devices;
62 
63 
64 /* perform the stat operation */
65 /* if this is the root, then just synthesise the data */
66 static int
dmesgfs_getattr(const char * path,struct stat * st)67 dmesgfs_getattr(const char *path, struct stat *st)
68 {
69           virt_dirent_t       *ep;
70 
71           if (strcmp(path, "/") == 0) {
72                     (void) memset(st, 0x0, sizeof(*st));
73                     st->st_mode = (S_IFDIR | 0755);
74                     st->st_nlink = 2;
75                     return 0;
76           }
77           if ((ep = virtdir_find(&pci, path, strlen(path))) == NULL) {
78                     return -ENOENT;
79           }
80           switch(ep->type) {
81           case 'f':
82                     (void) memcpy(st, &pci.file, sizeof(*st));
83                     st->st_size = ep->tgtlen;
84                     st->st_mode = S_IFREG | 0644;
85                     break;
86           case 'd':
87                     (void) memcpy(st, &pci.dir, sizeof(*st));
88                     break;
89           case 'l':
90                     (void) memcpy(st, &pci.lnk, sizeof(*st));
91                     st->st_size = ep->tgtlen;
92                     st->st_mode = S_IFLNK | 0755;
93                     break;
94           }
95           st->st_ino = virtdir_offset(&pci, ep) + 10;
96           return 0;
97 }
98 
99 /* readdir operation */
100 static int
dmesgfs_readdir(const char * path,void * buf,fuse_fill_dir_t filler,off_t offset,struct fuse_file_info * fi)101 dmesgfs_readdir(const char *path, void *buf, fuse_fill_dir_t filler,
102                 off_t offset, struct fuse_file_info * fi)
103 {
104           static VIRTDIR      *dirp;
105           virt_dirent_t       *dp;
106 
107           if (offset == 0) {
108                     if ((dirp = openvirtdir(&pci, path)) == NULL) {
109                               return 0;
110                     }
111                     filler(buf, ".", NULL, 0);
112                     filler(buf, "..", NULL, 0);
113           }
114           while ((dp = readvirtdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
115                     if (filler(buf, dp->d_name, NULL, 0) != 0) {
116                               return 0;
117                     }
118           }
119           closevirtdir(dirp);
120           dirp = NULL;
121           return 0;
122 }
123 
124 /* open the file in the file system */
125 static int
dmesgfs_open(const char * path,struct fuse_file_info * fi)126 dmesgfs_open(const char *path, struct fuse_file_info * fi)
127 {
128           return 0;
129 }
130 
131 /* read the file's contents in the file system */
132 static int
dmesgfs_read(const char * path,char * buf,size_t size,off_t offset,struct fuse_file_info * fi)133 dmesgfs_read(const char *path, char *buf, size_t size, off_t offset,
134              struct fuse_file_info * fi)
135 {
136           virt_dirent_t       *ep;
137 
138           if ((ep = virtdir_find(&pci, path, strlen(path))) == NULL) {
139                     return -ENOENT;
140           }
141           if (ep->tgt == NULL) {
142                     return -ENOENT;
143           }
144           (void) memcpy(buf, &ep->tgt[offset], size);
145           return ep->tgtlen;
146 }
147 
148 /* fill in the statvfs struct */
149 static int
dmesgfs_statfs(const char * path,struct statvfs * st)150 dmesgfs_statfs(const char *path, struct statvfs *st)
151 {
152           (void) memset(st, 0x0, sizeof(*st));
153           return 0;
154 }
155 
156 /* read the symbolic link */
157 static int
dmesgfs_readlink(const char * path,char * buf,size_t size)158 dmesgfs_readlink(const char *path, char *buf, size_t size)
159 {
160           virt_dirent_t       *ep;
161 
162           if ((ep = virtdir_find(&pci, path, strlen(path))) == NULL) {
163                     return -ENOENT;
164           }
165           if (ep->tgt == NULL) {
166                     return -ENOENT;
167           }
168           (void) strlcpy(buf, ep->tgt, size);
169           return 0;
170 }
171 
172 /* operations struct */
173 static struct fuse_operations dmesgfs_oper = {
174           .getattr = dmesgfs_getattr,
175           .readlink = dmesgfs_readlink,
176           .readdir = dmesgfs_readdir,
177           .open = dmesgfs_open,
178           .read = dmesgfs_read,
179           .statfs = dmesgfs_statfs
180 };
181 
182 /* save `n' chars of `s' in malloc'd memory */
183 static char *
strnsave(const char * s,int n)184 strnsave(const char *s, int n)
185 {
186           char      *cp;
187 
188           if (n < 0) {
189                     n = strlen(s);
190           }
191           NEWARRAY(char, cp, n + 1, "strnsave", exit(EXIT_FAILURE));
192           (void) memcpy(cp, s, n);
193           cp[n] = 0x0;
194           return cp;
195 }
196 
197 /* find a device in the device node tree */
198 static int
finddev(const char * s,int len,int updir)199 finddev(const char *s, int len, int updir)
200 {
201           int       i;
202 
203           for (i = 0 ; i < devices.c ; i++) {
204                     if (strncmp(devices.v[i].dev, s, len) == 0 &&
205                         devices.v[i].devlen == len) {
206                               if (updir) {
207                                         devices.v[i].dir = 1;
208                               }
209                               return i;
210                     }
211           }
212           return -1;
213 }
214 
215 /* add a device to the device node tree */
216 static void
add_dev(const char * dev,int len,const char * parent,int parentlen,const char * descr,int descrlen)217 add_dev(const char *dev, int len, const char *parent, int parentlen, const char *descr, int descrlen)
218 {
219           int       d;
220 
221           if ((d = finddev(dev, len, 0)) < 0) {
222                     ALLOC(devicenode_t, devices.v, devices.size, devices.c, 10, 10, "add_dev", exit(EXIT_FAILURE));
223                     devices.v[devices.c].dev = strnsave(dev, len);
224                     devices.v[devices.c].devlen = len;
225                     devices.v[devices.c].parent = strnsave(parent, parentlen);
226                     devices.v[devices.c].parentlen = parentlen;
227                     devices.v[devices.c].descr = strnsave(descr, descrlen);
228                     devices.v[devices.c].descrlen = descrlen;
229                     devices.c += 1;
230           }
231 }
232 
233 /* print the parent device pathname */
234 static int
pparent(int d,char * buf,size_t size)235 pparent(int d, char *buf, size_t size)
236 {
237           int       cc;
238 
239           if (d != 0) {
240                     cc = pparent(devices.v[d].p, buf, size);
241                     size -= cc;
242           }
243           (void) strlcat(buf, "/", size);
244           (void) strlcat(buf, devices.v[d].dev, size - 1);
245           return devices.v[d].devlen + 1;
246 }
247 
248 #define NEXUS_DESCRIPTION     "Nexus - the root of everything"
249 
250 /* build up a fuse_tree from the information in the database */
251 static int
build_tree(virtdir_t * tp,const char * nexus,char type)252 build_tree(virtdir_t *tp, const char *nexus, char type)
253 {
254           struct stat          dir;
255           struct stat          f;
256           regmatch_t           matchv[10];
257           regex_t              r;
258           FILE                *pp;
259           char                 buf[BUFSIZ];
260           int                  i;
261           int                  p;
262 
263           (void) stat(".", &dir);
264           (void) memcpy(&f, &dir, sizeof(f));
265           f.st_mode = S_IFREG | 0644;
266           if (regcomp(&r, "^([a-z0-9]+) at ([a-z0-9]+)(.*)", REG_EXTENDED) != 0) {
267                     warn("can't compile regular expression\n");
268                     return 0;
269           }
270           if ((pp = popen("dmesg", "r")) == NULL) {
271                     return 0;
272           }
273           add_dev(nexus, strlen(nexus), nexus, strlen(nexus), NEXUS_DESCRIPTION,
274                     strlen(NEXUS_DESCRIPTION));
275           while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), pp) != NULL) {
276                     if (type == 'l') {
277                               buf[strlen(buf) - 1] = 0x0;
278                     }
279                     if (regexec(&r, buf, 10, matchv, 0) == 0) {
280                               add_dev(&buf[matchv[1].rm_so],
281                                         matchv[1].rm_eo - matchv[1].rm_so,
282                                         &buf[matchv[2].rm_so],
283                                         matchv[2].rm_eo - matchv[2].rm_so,
284                                         buf,
285                                         matchv[0].rm_eo - matchv[0].rm_so);
286                     }
287           }
288           printf("%d devices\n", devices.c);
289           (void) pclose(pp);
290           for (i = 0 ; i < devices.c ; i++) {
291                     if ((p = finddev(devices.v[i].parent, devices.v[i].parentlen, 1)) < 0) {
292                               warn("No parent device for %s\n", devices.v[i].dev);
293                     }
294                     devices.v[i].p = p;
295           }
296           for (i = 0 ; i < devices.c ; i++) {
297                     pparent(i, buf, sizeof(buf));
298                     virtdir_add(tp, buf, strlen(buf),
299                               (devices.v[i].dir) ? 'd' : type,
300                               devices.v[i].descr, devices.v[i].descrlen);
301                     if (devices.v[i].dir) {
302                               (void) strlcat(buf, "/", sizeof(buf));
303                               (void) strlcat(buf, "Description", sizeof(buf));
304                               virtdir_add(tp, buf, strlen(buf), type,
305                                         devices.v[i].descr, devices.v[i].descrlen);
306                     }
307                     if (verbose) {
308                               printf("dmesgfs: adding %s `%s' -> `%s'\n",
309                                         (type == 'l') ? "symbolic link" : "file",
310                                         buf, devices.v[i].descr);
311                     }
312                     buf[0] = 0x0;
313           }
314           return 1;
315 }
316 
317 int
main(int argc,char ** argv)318 main(int argc, char **argv)
319 {
320           char      *nexus;
321           char       type;
322           int        i;
323 
324           nexus = NULL;
325           type = 'l';
326           while ((i = getopt(argc, argv, "fln:v")) != -1) {
327                     switch(i) {
328                     case 'f':
329                               type = 'f';
330                               break;
331                     case 'l':
332                               type = 'l';
333                               break;
334                     case 'n':
335                               nexus = optarg;
336                               break;
337                     case 'v':
338                               verbose += 1;
339                               break;
340                     }
341           }
342           if (!build_tree(&pci, (nexus) ? nexus : "mainbus0", type)) {
343                     exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
344           }
345           return fuse_main(argc, argv, &dmesgfs_oper, NULL);
346 }
347