1 /*        $NetBSD: uep.c,v 1.25 2021/08/07 16:19:17 thorpej Exp $     */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Tyler C. Sarna (tsarna@netbsd.org).
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  *  eGalax USB touchpanel controller driver.
34  */
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uep.c,v 1.25 2021/08/07 16:19:17 thorpej Exp $");
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
41 #include <sys/kmem.h>
42 #include <sys/device.h>
43 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
44 #include <sys/vnode.h>
45 
46 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
47 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
48 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
49 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
50 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
51 
52 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
53 #include <dev/wscons/wsmousevar.h>
54 #include <dev/wscons/tpcalibvar.h>
55 
56 #define UIDSTR      "eGalax USB SN000000"
57 /* calibration - integer values, perhaps sysctls?  */
58 #define X_RATIO   293
59 #define X_OFFSET  -28
60 #define Y_RATIO   -348
61 #define Y_OFFSET  537
62 /* an X_RATIO of ``312''  means : reduce by a factor 3.12 x axis amplitude */
63 /* an Y_RATIO of ``-157'' means : reduce by a factor 1.57 y axis amplitude,
64  * and reverse y motion */
65 
66 struct uep_softc {
67           device_t sc_dev;
68           struct usbd_device *sc_udev;  /* device */
69           struct usbd_interface *sc_iface;        /* interface */
70           int sc_iface_number;
71 
72           int                           sc_intr_number; /* interrupt number */
73           struct usbd_pipe *  sc_intr_pipe;       /* interrupt pipe */
74           u_char                        *sc_ibuf;
75           int                           sc_isize;
76 
77           device_t            sc_wsmousedev;      /* wsmouse device */
78           struct tpcalib_softc          sc_tpcalib;         /* calibration */
79 
80           u_char sc_enabled;
81           u_char sc_dying;
82 };
83 
84 static struct wsmouse_calibcoords default_calib = {
85           .minx = 0,
86           .miny = 0,
87           .maxx = 2047,
88           .maxy = 2047,
89           .samplelen = WSMOUSE_CALIBCOORDS_RESET,
90 };
91 
92 Static void uep_intr(struct usbd_xfer *, void *, usbd_status);
93 
94 Static int          uep_enable(void *);
95 Static void         uep_disable(void *);
96 Static int          uep_ioctl(void *, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp *);
97 
98 static const struct wsmouse_accessops uep_accessops = {
99           uep_enable,
100           uep_ioctl,
101           uep_disable,
102 };
103 
104 static int uep_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
105 static void uep_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
106 static void uep_childdet(device_t, device_t);
107 static int uep_detach(device_t, int);
108 static int uep_activate(device_t, enum devact);
109 
110 CFATTACH_DECL2_NEW(uep, sizeof(struct uep_softc), uep_match, uep_attach,
111     uep_detach, uep_activate, NULL, uep_childdet);
112 
113 static int
uep_match(device_t parent,cfdata_t match,void * aux)114 uep_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
115 {
116           struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
117 
118           if ((uaa->uaa_vendor == USB_VENDOR_EGALAX) && (
119                     (uaa->uaa_product == USB_PRODUCT_EGALAX_TPANEL)
120                     || (uaa->uaa_product == USB_PRODUCT_EGALAX_TPANEL2)))
121                     return UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT;
122 
123           if ((uaa->uaa_vendor == USB_VENDOR_EGALAX2)
124           &&  (uaa->uaa_product == USB_PRODUCT_EGALAX2_TPANEL))
125                     return UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT;
126 
127 
128           return UMATCH_NONE;
129 }
130 
131 static void
uep_attach(device_t parent,device_t self,void * aux)132 uep_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
133 {
134           struct uep_softc *sc = device_private(self);
135           struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
136           struct usbd_device *dev = uaa->uaa_device;
137           usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc;
138           usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
139           usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed;
140           usb_device_request_t req;
141           uByte act;
142           struct wsmousedev_attach_args a;
143           char *devinfop;
144           usbd_status err;
145           int i;
146 
147           sc->sc_dev = self;
148 
149           aprint_naive("\n");
150           aprint_normal("\n");
151 
152           devinfop = usbd_devinfo_alloc(dev, 0);
153           aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s\n", devinfop);
154           usbd_devinfo_free(devinfop);
155           sc->sc_udev = dev;
156           sc->sc_intr_number = -1;
157           sc->sc_intr_pipe = NULL;
158           sc->sc_enabled = sc->sc_isize = 0;
159 
160           /* Move the device into the configured state. */
161           err = usbd_set_config_index(dev, 0, 1);
162           if (err) {
163                     aprint_error("\n%s: failed to set configuration, err=%s\n",
164                               device_xname(sc->sc_dev),  usbd_errstr(err));
165                     sc->sc_dying = 1;
166                     return;
167           }
168 
169           /* get the config descriptor */
170           cdesc = usbd_get_config_descriptor(sc->sc_udev);
171           if (cdesc == NULL) {
172                     aprint_error_dev(self,
173                         "failed to get configuration descriptor\n");
174                     sc->sc_dying = 1;
175                     return;
176           }
177 
178           /* get the interface */
179           err = usbd_device2interface_handle(dev, 0, &sc->sc_iface);
180           if (err) {
181                     aprint_error("\n%s: failed to get interface, err=%s\n",
182                               device_xname(sc->sc_dev), usbd_errstr(err));
183                     sc->sc_dying = 1;
184                     return;
185           }
186 
187           /* Find the interrupt endpoint */
188           id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->sc_iface);
189           sc->sc_iface_number = id->bInterfaceNumber;
190 
191           for (i = 0; i < id->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
192                     ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(sc->sc_iface, i);
193                     if (ed == NULL) {
194                               aprint_error_dev(self,
195                                   "no endpoint descriptor for %d\n", i);
196                               sc->sc_dying = 1;
197                               return;
198                     }
199 
200                     if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN &&
201                         UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_INTERRUPT) {
202                               sc->sc_intr_number = ed->bEndpointAddress;
203                               sc->sc_isize = UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize);
204                     }
205           }
206 
207           if (sc->sc_intr_number== -1) {
208                     aprint_error_dev(self, "Could not find interrupt in\n");
209                     sc->sc_dying = 1;
210                     return;
211           }
212 
213           /* Newer controllers need an activation command */
214           req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
215           req.bRequest = 0x0a;
216           USETW(req.wValue, 'A');
217           USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
218           USETW(req.wLength, 1);
219           usbd_do_request(dev, &req, &act);
220 
221           usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->sc_udev, sc->sc_dev);
222 
223           a.accessops = &uep_accessops;
224           a.accesscookie = sc;
225 
226           sc->sc_wsmousedev = config_found(self, &a, wsmousedevprint, CFARGS_NONE);
227 
228           tpcalib_init(&sc->sc_tpcalib);
229           tpcalib_ioctl(&sc->sc_tpcalib, WSMOUSEIO_SCALIBCOORDS,
230                     (void *)&default_calib, 0, 0);
231 
232           return;
233 }
234 
235 static int
uep_detach(device_t self,int flags)236 uep_detach(device_t self, int flags)
237 {
238           struct uep_softc *sc = device_private(self);
239           int rv = 0;
240 
241           if (sc->sc_intr_pipe != NULL) {
242                     usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_intr_pipe);
243                     usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_intr_pipe);
244                     sc->sc_intr_pipe = NULL;
245           }
246           sc->sc_dying = 1;
247 
248           /* save current calib as defaults */
249           default_calib = sc->sc_tpcalib.sc_saved;
250 
251           if (sc->sc_wsmousedev != NULL)
252                     rv = config_detach(sc->sc_wsmousedev, flags);
253 
254           usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->sc_udev, sc->sc_dev);
255           return rv;
256 }
257 
258 static void
uep_childdet(device_t self,device_t child)259 uep_childdet(device_t self, device_t child)
260 {
261           struct uep_softc *sc = device_private(self);
262 
263           KASSERT(sc->sc_wsmousedev == child);
264           sc->sc_wsmousedev = NULL;
265 }
266 
267 static int
uep_activate(device_t self,enum devact act)268 uep_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
269 {
270           struct uep_softc *sc = device_private(self);
271 
272           switch (act) {
273           case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
274                     sc->sc_dying = 1;
275                     return 0;
276           default:
277                     return EOPNOTSUPP;
278           }
279 }
280 
281 Static int
uep_enable(void * v)282 uep_enable(void *v)
283 {
284           struct uep_softc *sc = v;
285           int err;
286 
287           if (sc->sc_dying)
288                     return EIO;
289 
290           if (sc->sc_enabled)
291                     return EBUSY;
292 
293           if (sc->sc_isize == 0)
294                     return 0;
295 
296           sc->sc_ibuf = kmem_alloc(sc->sc_isize, KM_SLEEP);
297           err = usbd_open_pipe_intr(sc->sc_iface, sc->sc_intr_number,
298                     USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK, &sc->sc_intr_pipe, sc, sc->sc_ibuf,
299                     sc->sc_isize, uep_intr, USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL);
300           if (err) {
301                     kmem_free(sc->sc_ibuf, sc->sc_isize);
302                     sc->sc_intr_pipe = NULL;
303                     return EIO;
304           }
305 
306           sc->sc_enabled = 1;
307 
308           return 0;
309 }
310 
311 Static void
uep_disable(void * v)312 uep_disable(void *v)
313 {
314           struct uep_softc *sc = v;
315 
316           if (!sc->sc_enabled) {
317                     printf("uep_disable: already disabled!\n");
318                     return;
319           }
320 
321           /* Disable interrupts. */
322           if (sc->sc_intr_pipe != NULL) {
323                     usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_intr_pipe);
324                     usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_intr_pipe);
325                     sc->sc_intr_pipe = NULL;
326           }
327 
328           if (sc->sc_ibuf != NULL) {
329                     kmem_free(sc->sc_ibuf, sc->sc_isize);
330                     sc->sc_ibuf = NULL;
331           }
332 
333           sc->sc_enabled = 0;
334 }
335 
336 Static int
uep_ioctl(void * v,u_long cmd,void * data,int flag,struct lwp * l)337 uep_ioctl(void *v, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
338 {
339           struct uep_softc *sc = v;
340           struct wsmouse_id *id;
341 
342           switch (cmd) {
343           case WSMOUSEIO_GTYPE:
344                     *(u_int *)data = WSMOUSE_TYPE_TPANEL;
345                     return 0;
346 
347           case WSMOUSEIO_GETID:
348                     /*
349                      * return unique ID string
350                      * "<vendor> <model> <serial number>"
351                      * unfortunately we have no serial number...
352                      */
353                      id = (struct wsmouse_id *)data;
354                      if (id->type != WSMOUSE_ID_TYPE_UIDSTR)
355                               return EINVAL;
356 
357                     strcpy(id->data, UIDSTR);
358                     id->length = strlen(UIDSTR);
359                     return 0;
360 
361           case WSMOUSEIO_SCALIBCOORDS:
362           case WSMOUSEIO_GCALIBCOORDS:
363                     return tpcalib_ioctl(&sc->sc_tpcalib, cmd, data, flag, l);
364           }
365 
366           return EPASSTHROUGH;
367 }
368 
369 static int
uep_adjust(int v,int off,int rat)370 uep_adjust(int v, int off, int rat)
371 {
372           int num = 100 * v;
373           int quot = num / rat;
374           int rem = num % rat;
375           if (num >= 0 && rem < 0)
376                     quot++;
377           return quot + off;
378 }
379 
380 void
uep_intr(struct usbd_xfer * xfer,void * addr,usbd_status status)381 uep_intr(struct usbd_xfer *xfer, void *addr, usbd_status status)
382 {
383           struct uep_softc *sc = addr;
384           u_char *p = sc->sc_ibuf;
385           u_char msk;
386           uint32_t len;
387           int x = 0, y = 0, s;
388 
389           usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &len, NULL);
390 
391           if (status == USBD_CANCELLED)
392                     return;
393 
394           if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
395                     aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "status %d\n", status);
396                     usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->sc_intr_pipe);
397                     return;
398           }
399 
400           /* First bit is always set to 1 */
401           if ((p[0] & 0x80) != 0x80) {
402                     aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "bad input packet format\n");
403                     return;
404           }
405 
406           if (sc->sc_wsmousedev != NULL) {
407                     /*
408                      * Each report package may contain 5 or 6 bytes as below:
409                      *
410                      * Byte 0 1ZM00HLT
411                      * Byte 1 0AAAAAAA
412                      * Byte 2 0AAAAAAA
413                      * Byte 3 0BBBBBBB
414                      * Byte 4 0BBBBBBB
415                      * Byte 5 0PPPPPPP
416                      *
417                      * Z: 1=byte 5 is pressure information, 0=no pressure
418                      * M: 1=byte 5 is play id, 0=no player id
419                      * T: 1=touched, 0=not touched
420                      * H,L: Resolution
421                      *        0,0: 11 bits
422                      *        0,1: 12 bits
423                      *        1,0: 13 bits
424                      *        1,1: 14 bits
425                      * A: bits of axis A position, MSB to LSB
426                      * B: bits of axis B position, MSB to LSB
427                      *
428                      * The packet has six bytes only if Z or M is set.
429                      * Byte 5, if sent, is ignored.
430                      *
431                      * For the unit I have, A = Y and B = X.
432                      * I don't know if units exist with A=X and B=Y,
433                      * if so we'll cross that bridge when we come to it.
434                      *
435                      * The controller sends a stream of T=1 events while the
436                      * panel is touched, followed by a single T=0 event.
437                      */
438                     switch (p[0] & 0x06) {
439                     case 0x02:
440                               msk = 0x1f;
441                               break;
442                     case 0x04:
443                               msk = 0x3f;
444                               break;
445                     case 0x06:
446                               msk = 0x7f;
447                               break;
448                     default:
449                               msk = 0x0f;         /* H=0, L=0 */
450                     }
451                     x = uep_adjust(((p[3] & msk) << 7) | p[4], X_OFFSET, X_RATIO);
452                     y = uep_adjust(((p[1] & msk) << 7) | p[2], Y_OFFSET, Y_RATIO);
453 
454                     tpcalib_trans(&sc->sc_tpcalib, x, y, &x, &y);
455 
456                     s = spltty();
457                     wsmouse_input(sc->sc_wsmousedev, p[0] & 0x01, x, y, 0, 0,
458                               WSMOUSE_INPUT_ABSOLUTE_X | WSMOUSE_INPUT_ABSOLUTE_Y);
459                     splx(s);
460           }
461 }
462