1 /*        $NetBSD: swsensor.c,v 1.20 2024/02/10 18:43:53 andvar Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND
16  * CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
17  * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
18  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
20  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
22  * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
24  * IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
25  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN
26  * IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: swsensor.c,v 1.20 2024/02/10 18:43:53 andvar Exp $");
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/module.h>
35 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
36 
37 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmonvar.h>
38 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmon_envsysvar.h>
39 
40 #include <prop/proplib.h>
41 
42 #ifndef _MODULE
43 #include "opt_modular.h"
44 #endif
45 
46 int swsensorattach(int);
47 
48 static int sensor_value_sysctl = 0;
49 static int sensor_state_sysctl = 0;
50 
51 static struct sysmon_envsys *swsensor_sme;
52 static envsys_data_t swsensor_edata;
53 
54 static int32_t sw_sensor_value;
55 static int32_t sw_sensor_state;
56 static int32_t sw_sensor_limit;
57 static int32_t sw_sensor_mode;
58 static int32_t sw_sensor_defprops;
59 sysmon_envsys_lim_t sw_sensor_deflims;
60 
61 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_DRIVER, swsensor, "sysmon_envsys");
62 
63 /*
64  * Set-up the sysctl interface for setting the sensor's cur_value
65  */
66 
67 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_swsensor_setup, "swsensor sysctl")
68 {
69           int ret;
70           int node_sysctl_num;
71           const struct sysctlnode *me = NULL;
72           const struct sysctlnode *me2;
73 
74           ret = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &me,
75                                    CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
76                                    CTLTYPE_NODE, "swsensor", NULL,
77                                    NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
78                                    CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
79           if (ret != 0)
80                     return;
81 
82           node_sysctl_num = me->sysctl_num;
83           ret = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &me2,
84                                    CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
85                                    CTLTYPE_INT, "cur_value", NULL,
86                                    NULL, 0, &sw_sensor_value, 0,
87                                    CTL_HW, node_sysctl_num, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
88 
89           if (ret == 0)
90                     sensor_value_sysctl = me2->sysctl_num;
91 
92           node_sysctl_num = me->sysctl_num;
93           ret = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &me2,
94                                    CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
95                                    CTLTYPE_INT, "state", NULL,
96                                    NULL, 0, &sw_sensor_state, 0,
97                                    CTL_HW, node_sysctl_num, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
98 
99           if (ret == 0)
100                     sensor_state_sysctl = me2->sysctl_num;
101 }
102 
103 /*
104  * "Polling" routine to update sensor value
105  */
106 static
107 void
swsensor_refresh(struct sysmon_envsys * sme,envsys_data_t * edata)108 swsensor_refresh(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, envsys_data_t *edata)
109 {
110 
111           edata->value_cur = sw_sensor_value;
112 
113           /* If value outside of legal range, mark it invalid */
114           if ((edata->flags & ENVSYS_FVALID_MIN &&
115                edata->value_cur < edata->value_min) ||
116               (edata->flags & ENVSYS_FVALID_MAX &&
117                edata->value_cur > edata->value_max)) {
118                     edata->state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
119                     return;
120           }
121 
122           /*
123            * Set state.  If we're handling the limits ourselves, do the
124            * compare; otherwise just assume the value is valid.
125            * If sensor state has been set from userland (via sysctl),
126            * just report that value.
127            */
128           if (sw_sensor_state != ENVSYS_SVALID)
129                     edata->state = sw_sensor_state;
130           else if ((sw_sensor_mode == 2) && (edata->upropset & PROP_CRITMIN) &&
131               (edata->upropset & PROP_DRIVER_LIMITS) &&
132               (edata->value_cur < edata->limits.sel_critmin))
133                     edata->state = ENVSYS_SCRITUNDER;
134           else
135                     edata->state = ENVSYS_SVALID;
136 }
137 
138 /*
139  * Sensor get/set limit routines
140  */
141 
142 static void
swsensor_get_limits(struct sysmon_envsys * sme,envsys_data_t * edata,sysmon_envsys_lim_t * limits,uint32_t * props)143 swsensor_get_limits(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, envsys_data_t *edata,
144                   sysmon_envsys_lim_t *limits, uint32_t *props)
145 {
146 
147           *props = PROP_CRITMIN | PROP_DRIVER_LIMITS;
148           limits->sel_critmin = sw_sensor_limit;
149 }
150 
151 static void
swsensor_set_limits(struct sysmon_envsys * sme,envsys_data_t * edata,sysmon_envsys_lim_t * limits,uint32_t * props)152 swsensor_set_limits(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, envsys_data_t *edata,
153                   sysmon_envsys_lim_t *limits, uint32_t *props)
154 {
155 
156           if (limits == NULL) {
157                     limits = &sw_sensor_deflims;
158                     props = &sw_sensor_defprops;
159           }
160           if (*props & PROP_CRITMIN)
161                     sw_sensor_limit = limits->sel_critmin;
162 
163           /*
164            * If the limit we can handle (crit-min) is set, and no
165            * other limit is set, tell sysmon that the driver will
166            * handle the limit checking.
167            */
168           if ((*props & PROP_LIMITS) == PROP_CRITMIN)
169                     *props |= PROP_DRIVER_LIMITS;
170           else
171                     *props &= ~PROP_DRIVER_LIMITS;
172 }
173 
174 /*
175  * Module management
176  */
177 
178 static
179 int
swsensor_init(void * arg)180 swsensor_init(void *arg)
181 {
182           int error, val = 0;
183           const char *key, *str;
184           prop_dictionary_t pd = (prop_dictionary_t)arg;
185           prop_object_t po, obj;
186           prop_object_iterator_t iter;
187           prop_type_t type;
188           const struct sme_descr_entry *descr;
189 
190           swsensor_sme = sysmon_envsys_create();
191           if (swsensor_sme == NULL)
192                     return ENOTTY;
193 
194           swsensor_sme->sme_name = "swsensor";
195           swsensor_sme->sme_cookie = &swsensor_edata;
196           swsensor_sme->sme_refresh = swsensor_refresh;
197           swsensor_sme->sme_set_limits = NULL;
198           swsensor_sme->sme_get_limits = NULL;
199 
200           /* Set defaults in case no prop dictionary given */
201 
202           swsensor_edata.units = ENVSYS_INTEGER;
203           swsensor_edata.flags = 0;
204           sw_sensor_mode = 0;
205           sw_sensor_value = 0;
206           sw_sensor_limit = 0;
207 
208           /* Iterate over the provided dictionary, if any */
209           if (pd != NULL) {
210                     iter = prop_dictionary_iterator(pd);
211                     if (iter == NULL)
212                               return ENOMEM;
213 
214                     while ((obj = prop_object_iterator_next(iter)) != NULL) {
215                               key = prop_dictionary_keysym_value(obj);
216                               po  = prop_dictionary_get_keysym(pd, obj);
217                               type = prop_object_type(po);
218                               if (type == PROP_TYPE_NUMBER)
219                                         val = prop_number_signed_value(po);
220 
221                               /* Sensor type/units */
222                               if (strcmp(key, "type") == 0) {
223                                         if (type == PROP_TYPE_NUMBER) {
224                                                   descr = sme_find_table_entry(
225                                                                       SME_DESC_UNITS, val);
226                                                   if (descr == NULL)
227                                                             return EINVAL;
228                                                   swsensor_edata.units = descr->type;
229                                                   continue;
230                                         }
231                                         if (type != PROP_TYPE_STRING)
232                                                   return EINVAL;
233                                         str = prop_string_value(po);
234                                         descr = sme_find_table_desc(SME_DESC_UNITS,
235                                                                           str);
236                                         if (descr == NULL)
237                                                   return EINVAL;
238                                         swsensor_edata.units = descr->type;
239                                         continue;
240                               }
241 
242                               /* Sensor flags */
243                               if (strcmp(key, "flags") == 0) {
244                                         if (type != PROP_TYPE_NUMBER)
245                                                   return EINVAL;
246                                         swsensor_edata.flags = val;
247                                         continue;
248                               }
249 
250                               /* Sensor limit behavior
251                                *        0 - simple sensor, no hw limits
252                                *        1 - simple sensor, hw provides initial limit
253                                *        2 - complex sensor, hw provides settable
254                                *            limits and does its own limit checking
255                                */
256                               if (strcmp(key, "mode") == 0) {
257                                         if (type != PROP_TYPE_NUMBER)
258                                                   return EINVAL;
259                                         sw_sensor_mode = val;
260                                         if (sw_sensor_mode > 2)
261                                                   sw_sensor_mode = 2;
262                                         else if (sw_sensor_mode < 0)
263                                                   sw_sensor_mode = 0;
264                                         continue;
265                               }
266 
267                               /* Grab any limit that might be specified */
268                               if (strcmp(key, "limit") == 0) {
269                                         if (type != PROP_TYPE_NUMBER)
270                                                   return EINVAL;
271                                         sw_sensor_limit = val;
272                                         continue;
273                               }
274 
275                               /* Grab the initial value */
276                               if (strcmp(key, "value") == 0) {
277                                         if (type != PROP_TYPE_NUMBER)
278                                                   return EINVAL;
279                                         sw_sensor_value = val;
280                                         continue;
281                               }
282 
283                               /* Grab value_min and value_max */
284                               if (strcmp(key, "value_min") == 0) {
285                                         if (type != PROP_TYPE_NUMBER)
286                                                   return EINVAL;
287                                         swsensor_edata.value_min = val;
288                                         swsensor_edata.flags |= ENVSYS_FVALID_MIN;
289                                         continue;
290                               }
291                               if (strcmp(key, "value_max") == 0) {
292                                         if (type != PROP_TYPE_NUMBER)
293                                                   return EINVAL;
294                                         swsensor_edata.value_max = val;
295                                         swsensor_edata.flags |= ENVSYS_FVALID_MAX;
296                                         continue;
297                               }
298 
299                               /* See if sensor reports percentages vs raw values */
300                               if (strcmp(key, "percentage") == 0) {
301                                         if (type != PROP_TYPE_BOOL)
302                                                   return EINVAL;
303                                         if (prop_bool_true(po))
304                                                   swsensor_edata.flags |= ENVSYS_FPERCENT;
305                                         continue;
306                               }
307 
308                               /* Unrecognized dictionary object */
309 #ifdef DEBUG
310                               printf("%s: unknown attribute %s\n", __func__, key);
311 #endif
312                               return EINVAL;
313 
314                     } /* while */
315                     prop_object_iterator_release(iter);
316           }
317 
318           /* Initialize limit processing */
319           if (sw_sensor_mode >= 1)
320                     swsensor_sme->sme_get_limits = swsensor_get_limits;
321 
322           if (sw_sensor_mode == 2)
323                     swsensor_sme->sme_set_limits = swsensor_set_limits;
324 
325           if (sw_sensor_mode != 0) {
326                     swsensor_edata.flags |= ENVSYS_FMONLIMITS;
327                     swsensor_get_limits(swsensor_sme, &swsensor_edata,
328                         &sw_sensor_deflims, &sw_sensor_defprops);
329           }
330 
331           strlcpy(swsensor_edata.desc, "sensor", ENVSYS_DESCLEN);
332 
333           /* Wait for refresh to validate the sensor value */
334           swsensor_edata.state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
335           sw_sensor_state = ENVSYS_SVALID;
336 
337           error = sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach(swsensor_sme, &swsensor_edata);
338           if (error != 0) {
339                     aprint_error("sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach failed: %d\n", error);
340                     return error;
341           }
342 
343           error = sysmon_envsys_register(swsensor_sme);
344           if (error != 0) {
345                     aprint_error("sysmon_envsys_register failed: %d\n", error);
346                     return error;
347           }
348 
349           aprint_normal("swsensor: initialized\n");
350 
351           return 0;
352 }
353 
354 static
355 int
swsensor_fini(void * arg)356 swsensor_fini(void *arg)
357 {
358 
359           sysmon_envsys_unregister(swsensor_sme);
360 
361           return 0;
362 }
363 
364 static
365 int
swsensor_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd,void * arg)366 swsensor_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
367 {
368           int ret;
369 
370           switch (cmd) {
371           case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
372                     ret = swsensor_init(arg);
373                     break;
374 
375           case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
376                     ret = swsensor_fini(arg);
377                     break;
378 
379           case MODULE_CMD_STAT:
380           default:
381                     ret = ENOTTY;
382           }
383 
384           return ret;
385 }
386 
387 int
swsensorattach(int n __unused)388 swsensorattach(int n __unused)
389 {
390 
391 #ifdef MODULAR
392           /*
393            * Modular kernels will automatically load any built-in modules
394            * and call their modcmd() routine, so we don't need to do it
395            * again as part of pseudo-device configuration.
396            */
397           return 0;
398 #else
399           return swsensor_init(NULL);
400 #endif
401 }
402