xref: /freebsd-11-stable/sys/dev/sound/pcm/dsp.c (revision 63460d9b33cf2fe01196b116d2200d3786d07cc7)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2005-2009 Ariff Abdullah <ariff@FreeBSD.org>
3  * Portions Copyright (c) Ryan Beasley <ryan.beasley@gmail.com> - GSoC 2006
4  * Copyright (c) 1999 Cameron Grant <cg@FreeBSD.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #ifdef HAVE_KERNEL_OPTION_HEADERS
30 #include "opt_snd.h"
31 #endif
32 
33 #include <dev/sound/pcm/sound.h>
34 #include <sys/ctype.h>
35 #include <sys/lock.h>
36 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
37 #include <sys/sysent.h>
38 
39 #include <vm/vm.h>
40 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
41 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
42 #include <vm/vm_pager.h>
43 
44 SND_DECLARE_FILE("$FreeBSD$");
45 
46 static int dsp_mmap_allow_prot_exec = 0;
47 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_snd, OID_AUTO, compat_linux_mmap, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
48     &dsp_mmap_allow_prot_exec, 0,
49     "linux mmap compatibility (-1=force disable 0=auto 1=force enable)");
50 
51 static int dsp_basename_clone = 1;
52 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_snd, OID_AUTO, basename_clone, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
53     &dsp_basename_clone, 0,
54     "DSP basename cloning (0: Disable; 1: Enabled)");
55 
56 struct dsp_cdevinfo {
57 	struct pcm_channel *rdch, *wrch;
58 	struct pcm_channel *volch;
59 	int busy, simplex;
60 	TAILQ_ENTRY(dsp_cdevinfo) link;
61 };
62 
63 #define PCM_RDCH(x)		(((struct dsp_cdevinfo *)(x)->si_drv1)->rdch)
64 #define PCM_WRCH(x)		(((struct dsp_cdevinfo *)(x)->si_drv1)->wrch)
65 #define PCM_VOLCH(x)		(((struct dsp_cdevinfo *)(x)->si_drv1)->volch)
66 #define PCM_SIMPLEX(x)		(((struct dsp_cdevinfo *)(x)->si_drv1)->simplex)
67 
68 #define DSP_CDEVINFO_CACHESIZE	8
69 
70 #define DSP_REGISTERED(x, y)	(PCM_REGISTERED(x) &&			\
71 				 (y) != NULL && (y)->si_drv1 != NULL)
72 
73 #define OLDPCM_IOCTL
74 
75 static d_open_t dsp_open;
76 static d_close_t dsp_close;
77 static d_read_t dsp_read;
78 static d_write_t dsp_write;
79 static d_ioctl_t dsp_ioctl;
80 static d_poll_t dsp_poll;
81 static d_mmap_t dsp_mmap;
82 static d_mmap_single_t dsp_mmap_single;
83 
84 struct cdevsw dsp_cdevsw = {
85 	.d_version =	D_VERSION,
86 	.d_open =	dsp_open,
87 	.d_close =	dsp_close,
88 	.d_read =	dsp_read,
89 	.d_write =	dsp_write,
90 	.d_ioctl =	dsp_ioctl,
91 	.d_poll =	dsp_poll,
92 	.d_mmap =	dsp_mmap,
93 	.d_mmap_single = dsp_mmap_single,
94 	.d_name =	"dsp",
95 };
96 
97 static eventhandler_tag dsp_ehtag = NULL;
98 static int dsp_umax = -1;
99 static int dsp_cmax = -1;
100 
101 static int dsp_oss_syncgroup(struct pcm_channel *wrch, struct pcm_channel *rdch, oss_syncgroup *group);
102 static int dsp_oss_syncstart(int sg_id);
103 static int dsp_oss_policy(struct pcm_channel *wrch, struct pcm_channel *rdch, int policy);
104 static int dsp_oss_cookedmode(struct pcm_channel *wrch, struct pcm_channel *rdch, int enabled);
105 static int dsp_oss_getchnorder(struct pcm_channel *wrch, struct pcm_channel *rdch, unsigned long long *map);
106 static int dsp_oss_setchnorder(struct pcm_channel *wrch, struct pcm_channel *rdch, unsigned long long *map);
107 static int dsp_oss_getchannelmask(struct pcm_channel *wrch, struct pcm_channel *rdch, int *mask);
108 #ifdef OSSV4_EXPERIMENT
109 static int dsp_oss_getlabel(struct pcm_channel *wrch, struct pcm_channel *rdch, oss_label_t *label);
110 static int dsp_oss_setlabel(struct pcm_channel *wrch, struct pcm_channel *rdch, oss_label_t *label);
111 static int dsp_oss_getsong(struct pcm_channel *wrch, struct pcm_channel *rdch, oss_longname_t *song);
112 static int dsp_oss_setsong(struct pcm_channel *wrch, struct pcm_channel *rdch, oss_longname_t *song);
113 static int dsp_oss_setname(struct pcm_channel *wrch, struct pcm_channel *rdch, oss_longname_t *name);
114 #endif
115 
116 static struct snddev_info *
dsp_get_info(struct cdev * dev)117 dsp_get_info(struct cdev *dev)
118 {
119 	return (devclass_get_softc(pcm_devclass, PCMUNIT(dev)));
120 }
121 
122 static uint32_t
dsp_get_flags(struct cdev * dev)123 dsp_get_flags(struct cdev *dev)
124 {
125 	device_t bdev;
126 
127 	bdev = devclass_get_device(pcm_devclass, PCMUNIT(dev));
128 
129 	return ((bdev != NULL) ? pcm_getflags(bdev) : 0xffffffff);
130 }
131 
132 static void
dsp_set_flags(struct cdev * dev,uint32_t flags)133 dsp_set_flags(struct cdev *dev, uint32_t flags)
134 {
135 	device_t bdev;
136 
137 	bdev = devclass_get_device(pcm_devclass, PCMUNIT(dev));
138 
139 	if (bdev != NULL)
140 		pcm_setflags(bdev, flags);
141 }
142 
143 /*
144  * return the channels associated with an open device instance.
145  * lock channels specified.
146  */
147 static int
getchns(struct cdev * dev,struct pcm_channel ** rdch,struct pcm_channel ** wrch,uint32_t prio)148 getchns(struct cdev *dev, struct pcm_channel **rdch, struct pcm_channel **wrch,
149     uint32_t prio)
150 {
151 	struct snddev_info *d;
152 	struct pcm_channel *ch;
153 	uint32_t flags;
154 
155 	if (PCM_SIMPLEX(dev) != 0) {
156 		d = dsp_get_info(dev);
157 		if (!PCM_REGISTERED(d))
158 			return (ENXIO);
159 		PCM_LOCK(d);
160 		PCM_WAIT(d);
161 		PCM_ACQUIRE(d);
162 		/*
163 		 * Note: order is important -
164 		 *       pcm flags -> prio query flags -> wild guess
165 		 */
166 		ch = NULL;
167 		flags = dsp_get_flags(dev);
168 		if (flags & SD_F_PRIO_WR) {
169 			ch = PCM_RDCH(dev);
170 			PCM_RDCH(dev) = NULL;
171 		} else if (flags & SD_F_PRIO_RD) {
172 			ch = PCM_WRCH(dev);
173 			PCM_WRCH(dev) = NULL;
174 		} else if (prio & SD_F_PRIO_WR) {
175 			ch = PCM_RDCH(dev);
176 			PCM_RDCH(dev) = NULL;
177 			flags |= SD_F_PRIO_WR;
178 		} else if (prio & SD_F_PRIO_RD) {
179 			ch = PCM_WRCH(dev);
180 			PCM_WRCH(dev) = NULL;
181 			flags |= SD_F_PRIO_RD;
182 		} else if (PCM_WRCH(dev) != NULL) {
183 			ch = PCM_RDCH(dev);
184 			PCM_RDCH(dev) = NULL;
185 			flags |= SD_F_PRIO_WR;
186 		} else if (PCM_RDCH(dev) != NULL) {
187 			ch = PCM_WRCH(dev);
188 			PCM_WRCH(dev) = NULL;
189 			flags |= SD_F_PRIO_RD;
190 		}
191 		PCM_SIMPLEX(dev) = 0;
192 		dsp_set_flags(dev, flags);
193 		if (ch != NULL) {
194 			CHN_LOCK(ch);
195 			pcm_chnref(ch, -1);
196 			pcm_chnrelease(ch);
197 		}
198 		PCM_RELEASE(d);
199 		PCM_UNLOCK(d);
200 	}
201 
202 	*rdch = PCM_RDCH(dev);
203 	*wrch = PCM_WRCH(dev);
204 
205 	if (*rdch != NULL && (prio & SD_F_PRIO_RD))
206 		CHN_LOCK(*rdch);
207 	if (*wrch != NULL && (prio & SD_F_PRIO_WR))
208 		CHN_LOCK(*wrch);
209 
210 	return (0);
211 }
212 
213 /* unlock specified channels */
214 static void
relchns(struct cdev * dev,struct pcm_channel * rdch,struct pcm_channel * wrch,uint32_t prio)215 relchns(struct cdev *dev, struct pcm_channel *rdch, struct pcm_channel *wrch,
216     uint32_t prio)
217 {
218 	if (wrch != NULL && (prio & SD_F_PRIO_WR))
219 		CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
220 	if (rdch != NULL && (prio & SD_F_PRIO_RD))
221 		CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
222 }
223 
224 static void
dsp_cdevinfo_alloc(struct cdev * dev,struct pcm_channel * rdch,struct pcm_channel * wrch,struct pcm_channel * volch)225 dsp_cdevinfo_alloc(struct cdev *dev,
226     struct pcm_channel *rdch, struct pcm_channel *wrch,
227     struct pcm_channel *volch)
228 {
229 	struct snddev_info *d;
230 	struct dsp_cdevinfo *cdi;
231 	int simplex;
232 
233 	d = dsp_get_info(dev);
234 
235 	KASSERT(PCM_REGISTERED(d) && dev != NULL && dev->si_drv1 == NULL &&
236 	    ((rdch == NULL && wrch == NULL) || rdch != wrch),
237 	    ("bogus %s(), what are you trying to accomplish here?", __func__));
238 	PCM_BUSYASSERT(d);
239 	PCM_LOCKASSERT(d);
240 
241 	simplex = (dsp_get_flags(dev) & SD_F_SIMPLEX) ? 1 : 0;
242 
243 	/*
244 	 * Scan for free instance entry and put it into the end of list.
245 	 * Create new one if necessary.
246 	 */
247 	TAILQ_FOREACH(cdi, &d->dsp_cdevinfo_pool, link) {
248 		if (cdi->busy != 0)
249 			break;
250 		cdi->rdch = rdch;
251 		cdi->wrch = wrch;
252 		cdi->volch = volch;
253 		cdi->simplex = simplex;
254 		cdi->busy = 1;
255 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&d->dsp_cdevinfo_pool, cdi, link);
256 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&d->dsp_cdevinfo_pool, cdi, link);
257 		dev->si_drv1 = cdi;
258 		return;
259 	}
260 	PCM_UNLOCK(d);
261 	cdi = malloc(sizeof(*cdi), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
262 	PCM_LOCK(d);
263 	cdi->rdch = rdch;
264 	cdi->wrch = wrch;
265 	cdi->volch = volch;
266 	cdi->simplex = simplex;
267 	cdi->busy = 1;
268 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&d->dsp_cdevinfo_pool, cdi, link);
269 	dev->si_drv1 = cdi;
270 }
271 
272 static void
dsp_cdevinfo_free(struct cdev * dev)273 dsp_cdevinfo_free(struct cdev *dev)
274 {
275 	struct snddev_info *d;
276 	struct dsp_cdevinfo *cdi, *tmp;
277 	uint32_t flags;
278 	int i;
279 
280 	d = dsp_get_info(dev);
281 
282 	KASSERT(PCM_REGISTERED(d) && dev != NULL && dev->si_drv1 != NULL &&
283 	    PCM_RDCH(dev) == NULL && PCM_WRCH(dev) == NULL &&
284 	    PCM_VOLCH(dev) == NULL,
285 	    ("bogus %s(), what are you trying to accomplish here?", __func__));
286 	PCM_BUSYASSERT(d);
287 	PCM_LOCKASSERT(d);
288 
289 	cdi = dev->si_drv1;
290 	dev->si_drv1 = NULL;
291 	cdi->rdch = NULL;
292 	cdi->wrch = NULL;
293 	cdi->volch = NULL;
294 	cdi->simplex = 0;
295 	cdi->busy = 0;
296 
297 	/*
298 	 * Once it is free, move it back to the beginning of list for
299 	 * faster new entry allocation.
300 	 */
301 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&d->dsp_cdevinfo_pool, cdi, link);
302 	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&d->dsp_cdevinfo_pool, cdi, link);
303 
304 	/*
305 	 * Scan the list, cache free entries up to DSP_CDEVINFO_CACHESIZE.
306 	 * Reset simplex flags.
307 	 */
308 	flags = dsp_get_flags(dev) & ~SD_F_PRIO_SET;
309 	i = DSP_CDEVINFO_CACHESIZE;
310 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(cdi, &d->dsp_cdevinfo_pool, link, tmp) {
311 		if (cdi->busy != 0) {
312 			if (cdi->simplex == 0) {
313 				if (cdi->rdch != NULL)
314 					flags |= SD_F_PRIO_RD;
315 				if (cdi->wrch != NULL)
316 					flags |= SD_F_PRIO_WR;
317 			}
318 		} else {
319 			if (i == 0) {
320 				TAILQ_REMOVE(&d->dsp_cdevinfo_pool, cdi, link);
321 				free(cdi, M_DEVBUF);
322 			} else
323 				i--;
324 		}
325 	}
326 	dsp_set_flags(dev, flags);
327 }
328 
329 void
dsp_cdevinfo_init(struct snddev_info * d)330 dsp_cdevinfo_init(struct snddev_info *d)
331 {
332 	struct dsp_cdevinfo *cdi;
333 	int i;
334 
335 	KASSERT(d != NULL, ("NULL snddev_info"));
336 	PCM_BUSYASSERT(d);
337 	PCM_UNLOCKASSERT(d);
338 
339 	TAILQ_INIT(&d->dsp_cdevinfo_pool);
340 	for (i = 0; i < DSP_CDEVINFO_CACHESIZE; i++) {
341 		cdi = malloc(sizeof(*cdi), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
342 		TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&d->dsp_cdevinfo_pool, cdi, link);
343 	}
344 }
345 
346 void
dsp_cdevinfo_flush(struct snddev_info * d)347 dsp_cdevinfo_flush(struct snddev_info *d)
348 {
349 	struct dsp_cdevinfo *cdi, *tmp;
350 
351 	KASSERT(d != NULL, ("NULL snddev_info"));
352 	PCM_BUSYASSERT(d);
353 	PCM_UNLOCKASSERT(d);
354 
355 	cdi = TAILQ_FIRST(&d->dsp_cdevinfo_pool);
356 	while (cdi != NULL) {
357 		tmp = TAILQ_NEXT(cdi, link);
358 		free(cdi, M_DEVBUF);
359 		cdi = tmp;
360 	}
361 	TAILQ_INIT(&d->dsp_cdevinfo_pool);
362 }
363 
364 /* duplex / simplex cdev type */
365 enum {
366 	DSP_CDEV_TYPE_RDONLY,		/* simplex read-only (record)   */
367 	DSP_CDEV_TYPE_WRONLY,		/* simplex write-only (play)    */
368 	DSP_CDEV_TYPE_RDWR		/* duplex read, write, or both  */
369 };
370 
371 enum {
372 	DSP_CDEV_VOLCTL_NONE,
373 	DSP_CDEV_VOLCTL_READ,
374 	DSP_CDEV_VOLCTL_WRITE
375 };
376 
377 #define DSP_F_VALID(x)		((x) & (FREAD | FWRITE))
378 #define DSP_F_DUPLEX(x)		(((x) & (FREAD | FWRITE)) == (FREAD | FWRITE))
379 #define DSP_F_SIMPLEX(x)	(!DSP_F_DUPLEX(x))
380 #define DSP_F_READ(x)		((x) & FREAD)
381 #define DSP_F_WRITE(x)		((x) & FWRITE)
382 
383 static const struct {
384 	int type;
385 	char *name;
386 	char *sep;
387 	char *alias;
388 	int use_sep;
389 	int hw;
390 	int max;
391 	int volctl;
392 	uint32_t fmt, spd;
393 	int query;
394 } dsp_cdevs[] = {
395 	{ SND_DEV_DSP,         "dsp",    ".", NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0,
396 	  SND_FORMAT(AFMT_U8, 1, 0),     DSP_DEFAULT_SPEED,
397 	  DSP_CDEV_TYPE_RDWR },
398 	{ SND_DEV_AUDIO,       "audio",  ".", NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0,
399 	  SND_FORMAT(AFMT_MU_LAW, 1, 0), DSP_DEFAULT_SPEED,
400 	  DSP_CDEV_TYPE_RDWR },
401 	{ SND_DEV_DSP16,       "dspW",   ".", NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0,
402 	  SND_FORMAT(AFMT_S16_LE, 1, 0), DSP_DEFAULT_SPEED,
403 	  DSP_CDEV_TYPE_RDWR },
404 	{ SND_DEV_DSPHW_PLAY,  "dsp",   ".p", NULL, 1, 1, SND_MAXHWCHAN, 1,
405 	  SND_FORMAT(AFMT_S16_LE, 2, 0), 48000, DSP_CDEV_TYPE_WRONLY },
406 	{ SND_DEV_DSPHW_VPLAY, "dsp",  ".vp", NULL, 1, 1, SND_MAXVCHANS, 1,
407 	  SND_FORMAT(AFMT_S16_LE, 2, 0), 48000, DSP_CDEV_TYPE_WRONLY },
408 	{ SND_DEV_DSPHW_REC,   "dsp",   ".r", NULL, 1, 1, SND_MAXHWCHAN, 1,
409 	  SND_FORMAT(AFMT_S16_LE, 2, 0), 48000, DSP_CDEV_TYPE_RDONLY },
410 	{ SND_DEV_DSPHW_VREC,  "dsp",  ".vr", NULL, 1, 1, SND_MAXVCHANS, 1,
411 	  SND_FORMAT(AFMT_S16_LE, 2, 0), 48000, DSP_CDEV_TYPE_RDONLY },
412 	{ SND_DEV_DSPHW_CD,    "dspcd",  ".", NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0,
413 	  SND_FORMAT(AFMT_S16_LE, 2, 0), 44100, DSP_CDEV_TYPE_RDWR   },
414 	/* Low priority, OSSv4 aliases. */
415 	{ SND_DEV_DSP,      "dsp_ac3",   ".", "dsp", 0, 0, 0, 0,
416 	  SND_FORMAT(AFMT_U8, 1, 0),     DSP_DEFAULT_SPEED,
417 	  DSP_CDEV_TYPE_RDWR },
418 	{ SND_DEV_DSP,     "dsp_mmap",   ".", "dsp", 0, 0, 0, 0,
419 	  SND_FORMAT(AFMT_U8, 1, 0),     DSP_DEFAULT_SPEED,
420 	  DSP_CDEV_TYPE_RDWR },
421 	{ SND_DEV_DSP,  "dsp_multich",   ".", "dsp", 0, 0, 0, 0,
422 	  SND_FORMAT(AFMT_U8, 1, 0),     DSP_DEFAULT_SPEED,
423 	  DSP_CDEV_TYPE_RDWR },
424 	{ SND_DEV_DSP, "dsp_spdifout",   ".", "dsp", 0, 0, 0, 0,
425 	  SND_FORMAT(AFMT_U8, 1, 0),     DSP_DEFAULT_SPEED,
426 	  DSP_CDEV_TYPE_RDWR },
427 	{ SND_DEV_DSP,  "dsp_spdifin",   ".", "dsp", 0, 0, 0, 0,
428 	  SND_FORMAT(AFMT_U8, 1, 0),     DSP_DEFAULT_SPEED,
429 	  DSP_CDEV_TYPE_RDWR },
430 };
431 
432 #define DSP_FIXUP_ERROR()		do {				\
433 	prio = dsp_get_flags(i_dev);					\
434 	if (!DSP_F_VALID(flags))					\
435 		error = EINVAL;						\
436 	if (!DSP_F_DUPLEX(flags) &&					\
437 	    ((DSP_F_READ(flags) && d->reccount == 0) ||			\
438 	    (DSP_F_WRITE(flags) && d->playcount == 0)))			\
439 		error = ENOTSUP;					\
440 	else if (!DSP_F_DUPLEX(flags) && (prio & SD_F_SIMPLEX) &&	\
441 	    ((DSP_F_READ(flags) && (prio & SD_F_PRIO_WR)) ||		\
442 	    (DSP_F_WRITE(flags) && (prio & SD_F_PRIO_RD))))		\
443 		error = EBUSY;						\
444 	else if (DSP_REGISTERED(d, i_dev))				\
445 		error = EBUSY;						\
446 } while (0)
447 
448 static int
dsp_open(struct cdev * i_dev,int flags,int mode,struct thread * td)449 dsp_open(struct cdev *i_dev, int flags, int mode, struct thread *td)
450 {
451 	struct pcm_channel *rdch, *wrch;
452 	struct snddev_info *d;
453 	uint32_t fmt, spd, prio, volctl;
454 	int i, error, rderror, wrerror, devtype, wdevunit, rdevunit;
455 
456 	/* Kind of impossible.. */
457 	if (i_dev == NULL || td == NULL)
458 		return (ENODEV);
459 
460 	d = dsp_get_info(i_dev);
461 	if (PCM_DETACHING(d) || !PCM_REGISTERED(d))
462 		return (EBADF);
463 
464 	PCM_GIANT_ENTER(d);
465 
466 	/* Lock snddev so nobody else can monkey with it. */
467 	PCM_LOCK(d);
468 	PCM_WAIT(d);
469 
470 	/*
471 	 * Try to acquire cloned device before someone else pick it.
472 	 * ENODEV means this is not a cloned droids.
473 	 */
474 	error = snd_clone_acquire(i_dev);
475 	if (!(error == 0 || error == ENODEV)) {
476 		DSP_FIXUP_ERROR();
477 		PCM_UNLOCK(d);
478 		PCM_GIANT_EXIT(d);
479 		return (error);
480 	}
481 
482 	error = 0;
483 	DSP_FIXUP_ERROR();
484 
485 	if (error != 0) {
486 		(void)snd_clone_release(i_dev);
487 		PCM_UNLOCK(d);
488 		PCM_GIANT_EXIT(d);
489 		return (error);
490 	}
491 
492 	/*
493 	 * That is just enough. Acquire and unlock pcm lock so
494 	 * the other will just have to wait until we finish doing
495 	 * everything.
496 	 */
497 	PCM_ACQUIRE(d);
498 	PCM_UNLOCK(d);
499 
500 	devtype = PCMDEV(i_dev);
501 	wdevunit = -1;
502 	rdevunit = -1;
503 	fmt = 0;
504 	spd = 0;
505 	volctl = DSP_CDEV_VOLCTL_NONE;
506 
507 	for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(dsp_cdevs) / sizeof(dsp_cdevs[0])); i++) {
508 		if (devtype != dsp_cdevs[i].type || dsp_cdevs[i].alias != NULL)
509 			continue;
510 		/*
511 		 * Volume control only valid for DSPHW devices,
512 		 * and it must be opened in opposite direction be it
513 		 * simplex or duplex. Anything else will be handled
514 		 * as usual.
515 		 */
516 		if (dsp_cdevs[i].query == DSP_CDEV_TYPE_WRONLY) {
517 			if (dsp_cdevs[i].volctl != 0 &&
518 			    DSP_F_READ(flags)) {
519 				volctl = DSP_CDEV_VOLCTL_WRITE;
520 				flags &= ~FREAD;
521 				flags |= FWRITE;
522 			}
523 			if (DSP_F_READ(flags)) {
524 				(void)snd_clone_release(i_dev);
525 				PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(d);
526 				PCM_GIANT_EXIT(d);
527 				return (ENOTSUP);
528 			}
529 			wdevunit = dev2unit(i_dev);
530 		} else if (dsp_cdevs[i].query == DSP_CDEV_TYPE_RDONLY) {
531 			if (dsp_cdevs[i].volctl != 0 &&
532 			    DSP_F_WRITE(flags)) {
533 				volctl = DSP_CDEV_VOLCTL_READ;
534 				flags &= ~FWRITE;
535 				flags |= FREAD;
536 			}
537 			if (DSP_F_WRITE(flags)) {
538 				(void)snd_clone_release(i_dev);
539 				PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(d);
540 				PCM_GIANT_EXIT(d);
541 				return (ENOTSUP);
542 			}
543 			rdevunit = dev2unit(i_dev);
544 		}
545 		fmt = dsp_cdevs[i].fmt;
546 		spd = dsp_cdevs[i].spd;
547 		break;
548 	}
549 
550 	/* No matching devtype? */
551 	if (fmt == 0 || spd == 0)
552 		panic("impossible devtype %d", devtype);
553 
554 	rdch = NULL;
555 	wrch = NULL;
556 	rderror = 0;
557 	wrerror = 0;
558 
559 	/*
560 	 * if we get here, the open request is valid- either:
561 	 *   * we were previously not open
562 	 *   * we were open for play xor record and the opener wants
563 	 *     the non-open direction
564 	 */
565 	if (DSP_F_READ(flags)) {
566 		/* open for read */
567 		rderror = pcm_chnalloc(d, &rdch, PCMDIR_REC,
568 		    td->td_proc->p_pid, td->td_proc->p_comm, rdevunit);
569 
570 		if (rderror == 0 && chn_reset(rdch, fmt, spd) != 0)
571 			rderror = ENXIO;
572 
573 		if (volctl == DSP_CDEV_VOLCTL_READ)
574 			rderror = 0;
575 
576 		if (rderror != 0) {
577 			if (rdch != NULL)
578 				pcm_chnrelease(rdch);
579 			if (!DSP_F_DUPLEX(flags)) {
580 				(void)snd_clone_release(i_dev);
581 				PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(d);
582 				PCM_GIANT_EXIT(d);
583 				return (rderror);
584 			}
585 			rdch = NULL;
586 		} else if (volctl == DSP_CDEV_VOLCTL_READ) {
587 			if (rdch != NULL) {
588 				pcm_chnref(rdch, 1);
589 				pcm_chnrelease(rdch);
590 			}
591 		} else {
592 			if (flags & O_NONBLOCK)
593 				rdch->flags |= CHN_F_NBIO;
594 			if (flags & O_EXCL)
595 				rdch->flags |= CHN_F_EXCLUSIVE;
596 			pcm_chnref(rdch, 1);
597 			if (volctl == DSP_CDEV_VOLCTL_NONE)
598 				chn_vpc_reset(rdch, SND_VOL_C_PCM, 0);
599 		 	CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
600 		}
601 	}
602 
603 	if (DSP_F_WRITE(flags)) {
604 		/* open for write */
605 		wrerror = pcm_chnalloc(d, &wrch, PCMDIR_PLAY,
606 		    td->td_proc->p_pid, td->td_proc->p_comm, wdevunit);
607 
608 		if (wrerror == 0 && chn_reset(wrch, fmt, spd) != 0)
609 			wrerror = ENXIO;
610 
611 		if (volctl == DSP_CDEV_VOLCTL_WRITE)
612 			wrerror = 0;
613 
614 		if (wrerror != 0) {
615 			if (wrch != NULL)
616 				pcm_chnrelease(wrch);
617 			if (!DSP_F_DUPLEX(flags)) {
618 				if (rdch != NULL) {
619 					/*
620 					 * Lock, deref and release previously
621 					 * created record channel
622 					 */
623 					CHN_LOCK(rdch);
624 					pcm_chnref(rdch, -1);
625 					pcm_chnrelease(rdch);
626 				}
627 				(void)snd_clone_release(i_dev);
628 				PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(d);
629 				PCM_GIANT_EXIT(d);
630 				return (wrerror);
631 			}
632 			wrch = NULL;
633 		} else if (volctl == DSP_CDEV_VOLCTL_WRITE) {
634 			if (wrch != NULL) {
635 				pcm_chnref(wrch, 1);
636 				pcm_chnrelease(wrch);
637 			}
638 		} else {
639 			if (flags & O_NONBLOCK)
640 				wrch->flags |= CHN_F_NBIO;
641 			if (flags & O_EXCL)
642 				wrch->flags |= CHN_F_EXCLUSIVE;
643 			pcm_chnref(wrch, 1);
644 			if (volctl == DSP_CDEV_VOLCTL_NONE)
645 				chn_vpc_reset(wrch, SND_VOL_C_PCM, 0);
646 			CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
647 		}
648 	}
649 
650 
651 	PCM_LOCK(d);
652 
653 	/*
654 	 * We're done. Allocate channels information for this cdev.
655 	 */
656 	switch (volctl) {
657 	case DSP_CDEV_VOLCTL_READ:
658 		KASSERT(wrch == NULL, ("wrch=%p not null!", wrch));
659 		dsp_cdevinfo_alloc(i_dev, NULL, NULL, rdch);
660 		break;
661 	case DSP_CDEV_VOLCTL_WRITE:
662 		KASSERT(rdch == NULL, ("rdch=%p not null!", rdch));
663 		dsp_cdevinfo_alloc(i_dev, NULL, NULL, wrch);
664 		break;
665 	case DSP_CDEV_VOLCTL_NONE:
666 	default:
667 		if (wrch == NULL && rdch == NULL) {
668 			(void)snd_clone_release(i_dev);
669 			PCM_RELEASE(d);
670 			PCM_UNLOCK(d);
671 			PCM_GIANT_EXIT(d);
672 			if (wrerror != 0)
673 				return (wrerror);
674 			if (rderror != 0)
675 				return (rderror);
676 			return (EINVAL);
677 		}
678 		dsp_cdevinfo_alloc(i_dev, rdch, wrch, NULL);
679 		if (rdch != NULL)
680 			CHN_INSERT_HEAD(d, rdch, channels.pcm.opened);
681 		if (wrch != NULL)
682 			CHN_INSERT_HEAD(d, wrch, channels.pcm.opened);
683 		break;
684 	}
685 
686 	/*
687 	 * Increase clone refcount for its automatic garbage collector.
688 	 */
689 	(void)snd_clone_ref(i_dev);
690 
691 	PCM_RELEASE(d);
692 	PCM_UNLOCK(d);
693 
694 	PCM_GIANT_LEAVE(d);
695 
696 	return (0);
697 }
698 
699 static int
dsp_close(struct cdev * i_dev,int flags,int mode,struct thread * td)700 dsp_close(struct cdev *i_dev, int flags, int mode, struct thread *td)
701 {
702 	struct pcm_channel *rdch, *wrch, *volch;
703 	struct snddev_info *d;
704 	int sg_ids, rdref, wdref;
705 
706 	d = dsp_get_info(i_dev);
707 	if (!DSP_REGISTERED(d, i_dev))
708 		return (EBADF);
709 
710 	PCM_GIANT_ENTER(d);
711 
712 	PCM_LOCK(d);
713 	PCM_WAIT(d);
714 	PCM_ACQUIRE(d);
715 
716 	rdch = PCM_RDCH(i_dev);
717 	wrch = PCM_WRCH(i_dev);
718 	volch = PCM_VOLCH(i_dev);
719 
720 	PCM_RDCH(i_dev) = NULL;
721 	PCM_WRCH(i_dev) = NULL;
722 	PCM_VOLCH(i_dev) = NULL;
723 
724 	rdref = -1;
725 	wdref = -1;
726 
727 	if (volch != NULL) {
728 		if (volch == rdch)
729 			rdref--;
730 		else if (volch == wrch)
731 			wdref--;
732 		else {
733 			CHN_LOCK(volch);
734 			pcm_chnref(volch, -1);
735 			CHN_UNLOCK(volch);
736 		}
737 	}
738 
739 	if (rdch != NULL)
740 		CHN_REMOVE(d, rdch, channels.pcm.opened);
741 	if (wrch != NULL)
742 		CHN_REMOVE(d, wrch, channels.pcm.opened);
743 
744 	if (rdch != NULL || wrch != NULL) {
745 		PCM_UNLOCK(d);
746 		if (rdch != NULL) {
747 			/*
748 			 * The channel itself need not be locked because:
749 			 *   a)  Adding a channel to a syncgroup happens only
750 			 *       in dsp_ioctl(), which cannot run concurrently
751 			 *       to dsp_close().
752 			 *   b)  The syncmember pointer (sm) is protected by
753 			 *       the global syncgroup list lock.
754 			 *   c)  A channel can't just disappear, invalidating
755 			 *       pointers, unless it's closed/dereferenced
756 			 *       first.
757 			 */
758 			PCM_SG_LOCK();
759 			sg_ids = chn_syncdestroy(rdch);
760 			PCM_SG_UNLOCK();
761 			if (sg_ids != 0)
762 				free_unr(pcmsg_unrhdr, sg_ids);
763 
764 			CHN_LOCK(rdch);
765 			pcm_chnref(rdch, rdref);
766 			chn_abort(rdch); /* won't sleep */
767 			rdch->flags &= ~(CHN_F_RUNNING | CHN_F_MMAP |
768 			    CHN_F_DEAD | CHN_F_EXCLUSIVE);
769 			chn_reset(rdch, 0, 0);
770 			pcm_chnrelease(rdch);
771 		}
772 		if (wrch != NULL) {
773 			/*
774 			 * Please see block above.
775 			 */
776 			PCM_SG_LOCK();
777 			sg_ids = chn_syncdestroy(wrch);
778 			PCM_SG_UNLOCK();
779 			if (sg_ids != 0)
780 				free_unr(pcmsg_unrhdr, sg_ids);
781 
782 			CHN_LOCK(wrch);
783 			pcm_chnref(wrch, wdref);
784 			chn_flush(wrch); /* may sleep */
785 			wrch->flags &= ~(CHN_F_RUNNING | CHN_F_MMAP |
786 			    CHN_F_DEAD | CHN_F_EXCLUSIVE);
787 			chn_reset(wrch, 0, 0);
788 			pcm_chnrelease(wrch);
789 		}
790 		PCM_LOCK(d);
791 	}
792 
793 	dsp_cdevinfo_free(i_dev);
794 	/*
795 	 * Release clone busy state and unref it so the automatic
796 	 * garbage collector will get the hint and do the remaining
797 	 * cleanup process.
798 	 */
799 	(void)snd_clone_release(i_dev);
800 
801 	/*
802 	 * destroy_dev() might sleep, so release pcm lock
803 	 * here and rely on pcm cv serialization.
804 	 */
805 	PCM_UNLOCK(d);
806 	(void)snd_clone_unref(i_dev);
807 	PCM_LOCK(d);
808 
809 	PCM_RELEASE(d);
810 	PCM_UNLOCK(d);
811 
812 	PCM_GIANT_LEAVE(d);
813 
814 	return (0);
815 }
816 
817 static __inline int
dsp_io_ops(struct cdev * i_dev,struct uio * buf)818 dsp_io_ops(struct cdev *i_dev, struct uio *buf)
819 {
820 	struct snddev_info *d;
821 	struct pcm_channel **ch, *rdch, *wrch;
822 	int (*chn_io)(struct pcm_channel *, struct uio *);
823 	int prio, ret;
824 	pid_t runpid;
825 
826 	KASSERT(i_dev != NULL && buf != NULL &&
827 	    (buf->uio_rw == UIO_READ || buf->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE),
828 	    ("%s(): io train wreck!", __func__));
829 
830 	d = dsp_get_info(i_dev);
831 	if (PCM_DETACHING(d) || !DSP_REGISTERED(d, i_dev))
832 		return (EBADF);
833 
834 	PCM_GIANT_ENTER(d);
835 
836 	switch (buf->uio_rw) {
837 	case UIO_READ:
838 		prio = SD_F_PRIO_RD;
839 		ch = &rdch;
840 		chn_io = chn_read;
841 		break;
842 	case UIO_WRITE:
843 		prio = SD_F_PRIO_WR;
844 		ch = &wrch;
845 		chn_io = chn_write;
846 		break;
847 	default:
848 		panic("invalid/corrupted uio direction: %d", buf->uio_rw);
849 		break;
850 	}
851 
852 	rdch = NULL;
853 	wrch = NULL;
854 	runpid = buf->uio_td->td_proc->p_pid;
855 
856 	getchns(i_dev, &rdch, &wrch, prio);
857 
858 	if (*ch == NULL || !((*ch)->flags & CHN_F_BUSY)) {
859 		PCM_GIANT_EXIT(d);
860 		return (EBADF);
861 	}
862 
863 	if (((*ch)->flags & (CHN_F_MMAP | CHN_F_DEAD)) ||
864 	    (((*ch)->flags & CHN_F_RUNNING) && (*ch)->pid != runpid)) {
865 		relchns(i_dev, rdch, wrch, prio);
866 		PCM_GIANT_EXIT(d);
867 		return (EINVAL);
868 	} else if (!((*ch)->flags & CHN_F_RUNNING)) {
869 		(*ch)->flags |= CHN_F_RUNNING;
870 		(*ch)->pid = runpid;
871 	}
872 
873 	/*
874 	 * chn_read/write must give up channel lock in order to copy bytes
875 	 * from/to userland, so up the "in progress" counter to make sure
876 	 * someone else doesn't come along and muss up the buffer.
877 	 */
878 	++(*ch)->inprog;
879 	ret = chn_io(*ch, buf);
880 	--(*ch)->inprog;
881 
882 	CHN_BROADCAST(&(*ch)->cv);
883 
884 	relchns(i_dev, rdch, wrch, prio);
885 
886 	PCM_GIANT_LEAVE(d);
887 
888 	return (ret);
889 }
890 
891 static int
dsp_read(struct cdev * i_dev,struct uio * buf,int flag)892 dsp_read(struct cdev *i_dev, struct uio *buf, int flag)
893 {
894 	return (dsp_io_ops(i_dev, buf));
895 }
896 
897 static int
dsp_write(struct cdev * i_dev,struct uio * buf,int flag)898 dsp_write(struct cdev *i_dev, struct uio *buf, int flag)
899 {
900 	return (dsp_io_ops(i_dev, buf));
901 }
902 
903 static int
dsp_get_volume_channel(struct cdev * dev,struct pcm_channel ** volch)904 dsp_get_volume_channel(struct cdev *dev, struct pcm_channel **volch)
905 {
906 	struct snddev_info *d;
907 	struct pcm_channel *c;
908 	int unit;
909 
910 	KASSERT(dev != NULL && volch != NULL,
911 	    ("%s(): NULL query dev=%p volch=%p", __func__, dev, volch));
912 
913 	d = dsp_get_info(dev);
914 	if (!PCM_REGISTERED(d)) {
915 		*volch = NULL;
916 		return (EINVAL);
917 	}
918 
919 	PCM_UNLOCKASSERT(d);
920 
921 	*volch = NULL;
922 
923 	c = PCM_VOLCH(dev);
924 	if (c != NULL) {
925 		if (!(c->feederflags & (1 << FEEDER_VOLUME)))
926 			return (-1);
927 		*volch = c;
928 		return (0);
929 	}
930 
931 	PCM_LOCK(d);
932 	PCM_WAIT(d);
933 	PCM_ACQUIRE(d);
934 
935 	unit = dev2unit(dev);
936 
937 	CHN_FOREACH(c, d, channels.pcm) {
938 		CHN_LOCK(c);
939 		if (c->unit != unit) {
940 			CHN_UNLOCK(c);
941 			continue;
942 		}
943 		*volch = c;
944 		pcm_chnref(c, 1);
945 		PCM_VOLCH(dev) = c;
946 		CHN_UNLOCK(c);
947 		PCM_RELEASE(d);
948 		PCM_UNLOCK(d);
949 		return ((c->feederflags & (1 << FEEDER_VOLUME)) ? 0 : -1);
950 	}
951 
952 	PCM_RELEASE(d);
953 	PCM_UNLOCK(d);
954 
955 	return (EINVAL);
956 }
957 
958 static int
dsp_ioctl_channel(struct cdev * dev,struct pcm_channel * volch,u_long cmd,caddr_t arg)959 dsp_ioctl_channel(struct cdev *dev, struct pcm_channel *volch, u_long cmd,
960     caddr_t arg)
961 {
962 	struct snddev_info *d;
963 	struct pcm_channel *rdch, *wrch;
964 	int j, devtype, ret;
965 
966 	d = dsp_get_info(dev);
967 	if (!PCM_REGISTERED(d) || !(dsp_get_flags(dev) & SD_F_VPC))
968 		return (-1);
969 
970 	PCM_UNLOCKASSERT(d);
971 
972 	j = cmd & 0xff;
973 
974 	rdch = PCM_RDCH(dev);
975 	wrch = PCM_WRCH(dev);
976 
977 	/* No specific channel, look into cache */
978 	if (volch == NULL)
979 		volch = PCM_VOLCH(dev);
980 
981 	/* Look harder */
982 	if (volch == NULL) {
983 		if (j == SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV && rdch != NULL)
984 			volch = rdch;
985 		else if (j == SOUND_MIXER_PCM && wrch != NULL)
986 			volch = wrch;
987 	}
988 
989 	devtype = PCMDEV(dev);
990 
991 	/* Look super harder */
992 	if (volch == NULL &&
993 	    (devtype == SND_DEV_DSPHW_PLAY || devtype == SND_DEV_DSPHW_VPLAY ||
994 	    devtype == SND_DEV_DSPHW_REC || devtype == SND_DEV_DSPHW_VREC)) {
995 		ret = dsp_get_volume_channel(dev, &volch);
996 		if (ret != 0)
997 			return (ret);
998 		if (volch == NULL)
999 			return (EINVAL);
1000 	}
1001 
1002 	/* Final validation */
1003 	if (volch != NULL) {
1004 		CHN_LOCK(volch);
1005 		if (!(volch->feederflags & (1 << FEEDER_VOLUME))) {
1006 			CHN_UNLOCK(volch);
1007 			return (-1);
1008 		}
1009 		if (volch->direction == PCMDIR_PLAY)
1010 			wrch = volch;
1011 		else
1012 			rdch = volch;
1013 	}
1014 
1015 	ret = EINVAL;
1016 
1017 	if (volch != NULL &&
1018 	    ((j == SOUND_MIXER_PCM && volch->direction == PCMDIR_PLAY) ||
1019 	    (j == SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV && volch->direction == PCMDIR_REC))) {
1020 		if ((cmd & ~0xff) == MIXER_WRITE(0)) {
1021 			int left, right, center;
1022 
1023 			left = *(int *)arg & 0x7f;
1024 			right = ((*(int *)arg) >> 8) & 0x7f;
1025 			center = (left + right) >> 1;
1026 			chn_setvolume_multi(volch, SND_VOL_C_PCM, left, right,
1027 			    center);
1028 		} else if ((cmd & ~0xff) == MIXER_READ(0)) {
1029 			*(int *)arg = CHN_GETVOLUME(volch,
1030 				SND_VOL_C_PCM, SND_CHN_T_FL);
1031 			*(int *)arg |= CHN_GETVOLUME(volch,
1032 				SND_VOL_C_PCM, SND_CHN_T_FR) << 8;
1033 		}
1034 		ret = 0;
1035 	} else if (rdch != NULL || wrch != NULL) {
1036 		switch (j) {
1037 		case SOUND_MIXER_DEVMASK:
1038 		case SOUND_MIXER_CAPS:
1039 		case SOUND_MIXER_STEREODEVS:
1040 			if ((cmd & ~0xff) == MIXER_READ(0)) {
1041 				*(int *)arg = 0;
1042 				if (rdch != NULL)
1043 					*(int *)arg |= SOUND_MASK_RECLEV;
1044 				if (wrch != NULL)
1045 					*(int *)arg |= SOUND_MASK_PCM;
1046 			}
1047 			ret = 0;
1048 			break;
1049 		case SOUND_MIXER_RECMASK:
1050 		case SOUND_MIXER_RECSRC:
1051 			if ((cmd & ~0xff) == MIXER_READ(0))
1052 				*(int *)arg = 0;
1053 			ret = 0;
1054 			break;
1055 		default:
1056 			break;
1057 		}
1058 	}
1059 
1060 	if (volch != NULL)
1061 		CHN_UNLOCK(volch);
1062 
1063 	return (ret);
1064 }
1065 
1066 static int
dsp_ioctl(struct cdev * i_dev,u_long cmd,caddr_t arg,int mode,struct thread * td)1067 dsp_ioctl(struct cdev *i_dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg, int mode,
1068     struct thread *td)
1069 {
1070     	struct pcm_channel *chn, *rdch, *wrch;
1071 	struct snddev_info *d;
1072 	u_long xcmd;
1073 	int *arg_i, ret, tmp;
1074 
1075 	d = dsp_get_info(i_dev);
1076 	if (PCM_DETACHING(d) || !DSP_REGISTERED(d, i_dev))
1077 		return (EBADF);
1078 
1079 	PCM_GIANT_ENTER(d);
1080 
1081 	arg_i = (int *)arg;
1082 	ret = 0;
1083 	xcmd = 0;
1084 	chn = NULL;
1085 
1086 	if (IOCGROUP(cmd) == 'M') {
1087 		if (cmd == OSS_GETVERSION) {
1088 			*arg_i = SOUND_VERSION;
1089 			PCM_GIANT_EXIT(d);
1090 			return (0);
1091 		}
1092 		ret = dsp_ioctl_channel(i_dev, PCM_VOLCH(i_dev), cmd, arg);
1093 		if (ret != -1) {
1094 			PCM_GIANT_EXIT(d);
1095 			return (ret);
1096 		}
1097 
1098 		if (d->mixer_dev != NULL) {
1099 			PCM_ACQUIRE_QUICK(d);
1100 			ret = mixer_ioctl_cmd(d->mixer_dev, cmd, arg, -1, td,
1101 			    MIXER_CMD_DIRECT);
1102 			PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(d);
1103 		} else
1104 			ret = EBADF;
1105 
1106 		PCM_GIANT_EXIT(d);
1107 
1108 		return (ret);
1109 	}
1110 
1111 	/*
1112 	 * Certain ioctls may be made on any type of device (audio, mixer,
1113 	 * and MIDI).  Handle those special cases here.
1114 	 */
1115 	if (IOCGROUP(cmd) == 'X') {
1116 		PCM_ACQUIRE_QUICK(d);
1117 		switch(cmd) {
1118 		case SNDCTL_SYSINFO:
1119 			sound_oss_sysinfo((oss_sysinfo *)arg);
1120 			break;
1121 		case SNDCTL_CARDINFO:
1122 			ret = sound_oss_card_info((oss_card_info *)arg);
1123 			break;
1124 		case SNDCTL_AUDIOINFO:
1125 		case SNDCTL_AUDIOINFO_EX:
1126 		case SNDCTL_ENGINEINFO:
1127 			ret = dsp_oss_audioinfo(i_dev, (oss_audioinfo *)arg);
1128 			break;
1129 		case SNDCTL_MIXERINFO:
1130 			ret = mixer_oss_mixerinfo(i_dev, (oss_mixerinfo *)arg);
1131 			break;
1132 		default:
1133 			ret = EINVAL;
1134 		}
1135 		PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(d);
1136 		PCM_GIANT_EXIT(d);
1137 		return (ret);
1138 	}
1139 
1140 	getchns(i_dev, &rdch, &wrch, 0);
1141 
1142 	if (wrch != NULL && (wrch->flags & CHN_F_DEAD))
1143 		wrch = NULL;
1144 	if (rdch != NULL && (rdch->flags & CHN_F_DEAD))
1145 		rdch = NULL;
1146 
1147 	if (wrch == NULL && rdch == NULL) {
1148 		PCM_GIANT_EXIT(d);
1149 		return (EINVAL);
1150 	}
1151 
1152     	switch(cmd) {
1153 #ifdef OLDPCM_IOCTL
1154     	/*
1155      	 * we start with the new ioctl interface.
1156      	 */
1157     	case AIONWRITE:	/* how many bytes can write ? */
1158 		if (wrch) {
1159 			CHN_LOCK(wrch);
1160 /*
1161 		if (wrch && wrch->bufhard.dl)
1162 			while (chn_wrfeed(wrch) == 0);
1163 */
1164 			*arg_i = sndbuf_getfree(wrch->bufsoft);
1165 			CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
1166 		} else {
1167 			*arg_i = 0;
1168 			ret = EINVAL;
1169 		}
1170 		break;
1171 
1172     	case AIOSSIZE:     /* set the current blocksize */
1173 		{
1174 	    		struct snd_size *p = (struct snd_size *)arg;
1175 
1176 			p->play_size = 0;
1177 			p->rec_size = 0;
1178 			PCM_ACQUIRE_QUICK(d);
1179 	    		if (wrch) {
1180 				CHN_LOCK(wrch);
1181 				chn_setblocksize(wrch, 2, p->play_size);
1182 				p->play_size = sndbuf_getblksz(wrch->bufsoft);
1183 				CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
1184 			}
1185 	    		if (rdch) {
1186 				CHN_LOCK(rdch);
1187 				chn_setblocksize(rdch, 2, p->rec_size);
1188 				p->rec_size = sndbuf_getblksz(rdch->bufsoft);
1189 				CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
1190 			}
1191 			PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(d);
1192 		}
1193 		break;
1194     	case AIOGSIZE:	/* get the current blocksize */
1195 		{
1196 	    		struct snd_size *p = (struct snd_size *)arg;
1197 
1198 	    		if (wrch) {
1199 				CHN_LOCK(wrch);
1200 				p->play_size = sndbuf_getblksz(wrch->bufsoft);
1201 				CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
1202 			}
1203 	    		if (rdch) {
1204 				CHN_LOCK(rdch);
1205 				p->rec_size = sndbuf_getblksz(rdch->bufsoft);
1206 				CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
1207 			}
1208 		}
1209 		break;
1210 
1211     	case AIOSFMT:
1212     	case AIOGFMT:
1213 		{
1214 	    		snd_chan_param *p = (snd_chan_param *)arg;
1215 
1216 			if (cmd == AIOSFMT &&
1217 			    ((p->play_format != 0 && p->play_rate == 0) ||
1218 			    (p->rec_format != 0 && p->rec_rate == 0))) {
1219 				ret = EINVAL;
1220 				break;
1221 			}
1222 			PCM_ACQUIRE_QUICK(d);
1223 	    		if (wrch) {
1224 				CHN_LOCK(wrch);
1225 				if (cmd == AIOSFMT && p->play_format != 0) {
1226 					chn_setformat(wrch,
1227 					    SND_FORMAT(p->play_format,
1228 					    AFMT_CHANNEL(wrch->format),
1229 					    AFMT_EXTCHANNEL(wrch->format)));
1230 					chn_setspeed(wrch, p->play_rate);
1231 				}
1232 	    			p->play_rate = wrch->speed;
1233 	    			p->play_format = AFMT_ENCODING(wrch->format);
1234 				CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
1235 			} else {
1236 	    			p->play_rate = 0;
1237 	    			p->play_format = 0;
1238 	    		}
1239 	    		if (rdch) {
1240 				CHN_LOCK(rdch);
1241 				if (cmd == AIOSFMT && p->rec_format != 0) {
1242 					chn_setformat(rdch,
1243 					    SND_FORMAT(p->rec_format,
1244 					    AFMT_CHANNEL(rdch->format),
1245 					    AFMT_EXTCHANNEL(rdch->format)));
1246 					chn_setspeed(rdch, p->rec_rate);
1247 				}
1248 				p->rec_rate = rdch->speed;
1249 				p->rec_format = AFMT_ENCODING(rdch->format);
1250 				CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
1251 			} else {
1252 	    			p->rec_rate = 0;
1253 	    			p->rec_format = 0;
1254 	    		}
1255 			PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(d);
1256 		}
1257 		break;
1258 
1259     	case AIOGCAP:     /* get capabilities */
1260 		{
1261 	    		snd_capabilities *p = (snd_capabilities *)arg;
1262 			struct pcmchan_caps *pcaps = NULL, *rcaps = NULL;
1263 			struct cdev *pdev;
1264 
1265 			PCM_LOCK(d);
1266 			if (rdch) {
1267 				CHN_LOCK(rdch);
1268 				rcaps = chn_getcaps(rdch);
1269 			}
1270 			if (wrch) {
1271 				CHN_LOCK(wrch);
1272 				pcaps = chn_getcaps(wrch);
1273 			}
1274 	    		p->rate_min = max(rcaps? rcaps->minspeed : 0,
1275 	                      		  pcaps? pcaps->minspeed : 0);
1276 	    		p->rate_max = min(rcaps? rcaps->maxspeed : 1000000,
1277 	                      		  pcaps? pcaps->maxspeed : 1000000);
1278 	    		p->bufsize = min(rdch? sndbuf_getsize(rdch->bufsoft) : 1000000,
1279 	                     		 wrch? sndbuf_getsize(wrch->bufsoft) : 1000000);
1280 			/* XXX bad on sb16 */
1281 	    		p->formats = (rdch? chn_getformats(rdch) : 0xffffffff) &
1282 			 	     (wrch? chn_getformats(wrch) : 0xffffffff);
1283 			if (rdch && wrch)
1284 				p->formats |= (dsp_get_flags(i_dev) & SD_F_SIMPLEX)? 0 : AFMT_FULLDUPLEX;
1285 			pdev = d->mixer_dev;
1286 	    		p->mixers = 1; /* default: one mixer */
1287 	    		p->inputs = pdev->si_drv1? mix_getdevs(pdev->si_drv1) : 0;
1288 	    		p->left = p->right = 100;
1289 			if (wrch)
1290 				CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
1291 			if (rdch)
1292 				CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
1293 			PCM_UNLOCK(d);
1294 		}
1295 		break;
1296 
1297     	case AIOSTOP:
1298 		if (*arg_i == AIOSYNC_PLAY && wrch) {
1299 			CHN_LOCK(wrch);
1300 			*arg_i = chn_abort(wrch);
1301 			CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
1302 		} else if (*arg_i == AIOSYNC_CAPTURE && rdch) {
1303 			CHN_LOCK(rdch);
1304 			*arg_i = chn_abort(rdch);
1305 			CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
1306 		} else {
1307 	   	 	printf("AIOSTOP: bad channel 0x%x\n", *arg_i);
1308 	    		*arg_i = 0;
1309 		}
1310 		break;
1311 
1312     	case AIOSYNC:
1313 		printf("AIOSYNC chan 0x%03lx pos %lu unimplemented\n",
1314 	    		((snd_sync_parm *)arg)->chan, ((snd_sync_parm *)arg)->pos);
1315 		break;
1316 #endif
1317 	/*
1318 	 * here follow the standard ioctls (filio.h etc.)
1319 	 */
1320     	case FIONREAD: /* get # bytes to read */
1321 		if (rdch) {
1322 			CHN_LOCK(rdch);
1323 /*			if (rdch && rdch->bufhard.dl)
1324 				while (chn_rdfeed(rdch) == 0);
1325 */
1326 			*arg_i = sndbuf_getready(rdch->bufsoft);
1327 			CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
1328 		} else {
1329 			*arg_i = 0;
1330 			ret = EINVAL;
1331 		}
1332 		break;
1333 
1334     	case FIOASYNC: /*set/clear async i/o */
1335 		DEB( printf("FIOASYNC\n") ; )
1336 		break;
1337 
1338     	case SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK: /* set non-blocking i/o */
1339     	case FIONBIO: /* set/clear non-blocking i/o */
1340 		if (rdch) {
1341 			CHN_LOCK(rdch);
1342 			if (cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK || *arg_i)
1343 				rdch->flags |= CHN_F_NBIO;
1344 			else
1345 				rdch->flags &= ~CHN_F_NBIO;
1346 			CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
1347 		}
1348 		if (wrch) {
1349 			CHN_LOCK(wrch);
1350 			if (cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK || *arg_i)
1351 				wrch->flags |= CHN_F_NBIO;
1352 			else
1353 				wrch->flags &= ~CHN_F_NBIO;
1354 			CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
1355 		}
1356 		break;
1357 
1358     	/*
1359 	 * Finally, here is the linux-compatible ioctl interface
1360 	 */
1361 #define THE_REAL_SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE _IOWR('P', 4, int)
1362     	case THE_REAL_SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE:
1363     	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE:
1364 		chn = wrch ? wrch : rdch;
1365 		if (chn) {
1366 			CHN_LOCK(chn);
1367 			*arg_i = sndbuf_getblksz(chn->bufsoft);
1368 			CHN_UNLOCK(chn);
1369 		} else {
1370 			*arg_i = 0;
1371 			ret = EINVAL;
1372 		}
1373 		break;
1374 
1375     	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETBLKSIZE:
1376 		RANGE(*arg_i, 16, 65536);
1377 		PCM_ACQUIRE_QUICK(d);
1378 		if (wrch) {
1379 			CHN_LOCK(wrch);
1380 			chn_setblocksize(wrch, 2, *arg_i);
1381 			CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
1382 		}
1383 		if (rdch) {
1384 			CHN_LOCK(rdch);
1385 			chn_setblocksize(rdch, 2, *arg_i);
1386 			CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
1387 		}
1388 		PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(d);
1389 		break;
1390 
1391     	case SNDCTL_DSP_RESET:
1392 		DEB(printf("dsp reset\n"));
1393 		if (wrch) {
1394 			CHN_LOCK(wrch);
1395 			chn_abort(wrch);
1396 			chn_resetbuf(wrch);
1397 			CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
1398 		}
1399 		if (rdch) {
1400 			CHN_LOCK(rdch);
1401 			chn_abort(rdch);
1402 			chn_resetbuf(rdch);
1403 			CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
1404 		}
1405 		break;
1406 
1407     	case SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC:
1408 		DEB(printf("dsp sync\n"));
1409 		/* chn_sync may sleep */
1410 		if (wrch) {
1411 			CHN_LOCK(wrch);
1412 			chn_sync(wrch, 0);
1413 			CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
1414 		}
1415 		break;
1416 
1417     	case SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED:
1418 		/* chn_setspeed may sleep */
1419 		tmp = 0;
1420 		PCM_ACQUIRE_QUICK(d);
1421 		if (wrch) {
1422 			CHN_LOCK(wrch);
1423 			ret = chn_setspeed(wrch, *arg_i);
1424 			tmp = wrch->speed;
1425 			CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
1426 		}
1427 		if (rdch && ret == 0) {
1428 			CHN_LOCK(rdch);
1429 			ret = chn_setspeed(rdch, *arg_i);
1430 			if (tmp == 0)
1431 				tmp = rdch->speed;
1432 			CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
1433 		}
1434 		PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(d);
1435 		*arg_i = tmp;
1436 		break;
1437 
1438     	case SOUND_PCM_READ_RATE:
1439 		chn = wrch ? wrch : rdch;
1440 		if (chn) {
1441 			CHN_LOCK(chn);
1442 			*arg_i = chn->speed;
1443 			CHN_UNLOCK(chn);
1444 		} else {
1445 			*arg_i = 0;
1446 			ret = EINVAL;
1447 		}
1448 		break;
1449 
1450     	case SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO:
1451 		tmp = -1;
1452 		*arg_i = (*arg_i)? 2 : 1;
1453 		PCM_ACQUIRE_QUICK(d);
1454 		if (wrch) {
1455 			CHN_LOCK(wrch);
1456 			ret = chn_setformat(wrch,
1457 			    SND_FORMAT(wrch->format, *arg_i, 0));
1458 			tmp = (AFMT_CHANNEL(wrch->format) > 1)? 1 : 0;
1459 			CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
1460 		}
1461 		if (rdch && ret == 0) {
1462 			CHN_LOCK(rdch);
1463 			ret = chn_setformat(rdch,
1464 			    SND_FORMAT(rdch->format, *arg_i, 0));
1465 			if (tmp == -1)
1466 				tmp = (AFMT_CHANNEL(rdch->format) > 1)? 1 : 0;
1467 			CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
1468 		}
1469 		PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(d);
1470 		*arg_i = tmp;
1471 		break;
1472 
1473     	case SOUND_PCM_WRITE_CHANNELS:
1474 /*	case SNDCTL_DSP_CHANNELS: ( == SOUND_PCM_WRITE_CHANNELS) */
1475 		if (*arg_i < 0) {
1476 			*arg_i = 0;
1477 			ret = EINVAL;
1478 			break;
1479 		}
1480 		if (*arg_i != 0) {
1481 			struct pcmchan_matrix *m;
1482 			uint32_t ext;
1483 
1484 			tmp = 0;
1485 			if (*arg_i > SND_CHN_MAX)
1486 				*arg_i = SND_CHN_MAX;
1487 
1488 			m = feeder_matrix_default_channel_map(*arg_i);
1489 			if (m != NULL)
1490 				ext = m->ext;
1491 			else
1492 				ext = 0;
1493 
1494 			PCM_ACQUIRE_QUICK(d);
1495 	  		if (wrch) {
1496 				CHN_LOCK(wrch);
1497 				ret = chn_setformat(wrch,
1498 				    SND_FORMAT(wrch->format, *arg_i, ext));
1499 				tmp = AFMT_CHANNEL(wrch->format);
1500 				CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
1501 			}
1502 			if (rdch && ret == 0) {
1503 				CHN_LOCK(rdch);
1504 				ret = chn_setformat(rdch,
1505 				    SND_FORMAT(rdch->format, *arg_i, ext));
1506 				if (tmp == 0)
1507 					tmp = AFMT_CHANNEL(rdch->format);
1508 				CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
1509 			}
1510 			PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(d);
1511 			*arg_i = tmp;
1512 		} else {
1513 			chn = wrch ? wrch : rdch;
1514 			CHN_LOCK(chn);
1515 			*arg_i = AFMT_CHANNEL(chn->format);
1516 			CHN_UNLOCK(chn);
1517 		}
1518 		break;
1519 
1520     	case SOUND_PCM_READ_CHANNELS:
1521 		chn = wrch ? wrch : rdch;
1522 		if (chn) {
1523 			CHN_LOCK(chn);
1524 			*arg_i = AFMT_CHANNEL(chn->format);
1525 			CHN_UNLOCK(chn);
1526 		} else {
1527 			*arg_i = 0;
1528 			ret = EINVAL;
1529 		}
1530 		break;
1531 
1532     	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS:	/* returns a mask of supported fmts */
1533 		chn = wrch ? wrch : rdch;
1534 		if (chn) {
1535 			CHN_LOCK(chn);
1536 			*arg_i = chn_getformats(chn);
1537 			CHN_UNLOCK(chn);
1538 		} else {
1539 			*arg_i = 0;
1540 			ret = EINVAL;
1541 		}
1542 		break;
1543 
1544     	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT:	/* sets _one_ format */
1545 		if (*arg_i != AFMT_QUERY) {
1546 			tmp = 0;
1547 			PCM_ACQUIRE_QUICK(d);
1548 			if (wrch) {
1549 				CHN_LOCK(wrch);
1550 				ret = chn_setformat(wrch, SND_FORMAT(*arg_i,
1551 				    AFMT_CHANNEL(wrch->format),
1552 				    AFMT_EXTCHANNEL(wrch->format)));
1553 				tmp = wrch->format;
1554 				CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
1555 			}
1556 			if (rdch && ret == 0) {
1557 				CHN_LOCK(rdch);
1558 				ret = chn_setformat(rdch, SND_FORMAT(*arg_i,
1559 				    AFMT_CHANNEL(rdch->format),
1560 				    AFMT_EXTCHANNEL(rdch->format)));
1561 				if (tmp == 0)
1562 					tmp = rdch->format;
1563 				CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
1564 			}
1565 			PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(d);
1566 			*arg_i = AFMT_ENCODING(tmp);
1567 		} else {
1568 			chn = wrch ? wrch : rdch;
1569 			CHN_LOCK(chn);
1570 			*arg_i = AFMT_ENCODING(chn->format);
1571 			CHN_UNLOCK(chn);
1572 		}
1573 		break;
1574 
1575     	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT:
1576 		DEB(printf("SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT 0x%08x\n", *(int *)arg));
1577 		{
1578 			uint32_t fragln = (*arg_i) & 0x0000ffff;
1579 			uint32_t maxfrags = ((*arg_i) & 0xffff0000) >> 16;
1580 			uint32_t fragsz;
1581 			uint32_t r_maxfrags, r_fragsz;
1582 
1583 			RANGE(fragln, 4, 16);
1584 			fragsz = 1 << fragln;
1585 
1586 			if (maxfrags == 0)
1587 				maxfrags = CHN_2NDBUFMAXSIZE / fragsz;
1588 			if (maxfrags < 2)
1589 				maxfrags = 2;
1590 			if (maxfrags * fragsz > CHN_2NDBUFMAXSIZE)
1591 				maxfrags = CHN_2NDBUFMAXSIZE / fragsz;
1592 
1593 			DEB(printf("SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT %d frags, %d sz\n", maxfrags, fragsz));
1594 			PCM_ACQUIRE_QUICK(d);
1595 		    	if (rdch) {
1596 				CHN_LOCK(rdch);
1597 				ret = chn_setblocksize(rdch, maxfrags, fragsz);
1598 				r_maxfrags = sndbuf_getblkcnt(rdch->bufsoft);
1599 				r_fragsz = sndbuf_getblksz(rdch->bufsoft);
1600 				CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
1601 			} else {
1602 				r_maxfrags = maxfrags;
1603 				r_fragsz = fragsz;
1604 			}
1605 		    	if (wrch && ret == 0) {
1606 				CHN_LOCK(wrch);
1607 				ret = chn_setblocksize(wrch, maxfrags, fragsz);
1608  				maxfrags = sndbuf_getblkcnt(wrch->bufsoft);
1609 				fragsz = sndbuf_getblksz(wrch->bufsoft);
1610 				CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
1611 			} else { /* use whatever came from the read channel */
1612 				maxfrags = r_maxfrags;
1613 				fragsz = r_fragsz;
1614 			}
1615 			PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(d);
1616 
1617 			fragln = 0;
1618 			while (fragsz > 1) {
1619 				fragln++;
1620 				fragsz >>= 1;
1621 			}
1622 	    		*arg_i = (maxfrags << 16) | fragln;
1623 		}
1624 		break;
1625 
1626     	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE:
1627 		/* return the size of data available in the input queue */
1628 		{
1629 	    		audio_buf_info *a = (audio_buf_info *)arg;
1630 	    		if (rdch) {
1631 	        		struct snd_dbuf *bs = rdch->bufsoft;
1632 
1633 				CHN_LOCK(rdch);
1634 				a->bytes = sndbuf_getready(bs);
1635 	        		a->fragments = a->bytes / sndbuf_getblksz(bs);
1636 	        		a->fragstotal = sndbuf_getblkcnt(bs);
1637 	        		a->fragsize = sndbuf_getblksz(bs);
1638 				CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
1639 	    		} else
1640 				ret = EINVAL;
1641 		}
1642 		break;
1643 
1644     	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE:
1645 		/* return space available in the output queue */
1646 		{
1647 	    		audio_buf_info *a = (audio_buf_info *)arg;
1648 	    		if (wrch) {
1649 	        		struct snd_dbuf *bs = wrch->bufsoft;
1650 
1651 				CHN_LOCK(wrch);
1652 				/* XXX abusive DMA update: chn_wrupdate(wrch); */
1653 				a->bytes = sndbuf_getfree(bs);
1654 	        		a->fragments = a->bytes / sndbuf_getblksz(bs);
1655 	        		a->fragstotal = sndbuf_getblkcnt(bs);
1656 	        		a->fragsize = sndbuf_getblksz(bs);
1657 				CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
1658 	    		} else
1659 				ret = EINVAL;
1660 		}
1661 		break;
1662 
1663     	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR:
1664 		{
1665 	    		count_info *a = (count_info *)arg;
1666 	    		if (rdch) {
1667 	        		struct snd_dbuf *bs = rdch->bufsoft;
1668 
1669 				CHN_LOCK(rdch);
1670 				/* XXX abusive DMA update: chn_rdupdate(rdch); */
1671 	        		a->bytes = sndbuf_gettotal(bs);
1672 	        		a->blocks = sndbuf_getblocks(bs) - rdch->blocks;
1673 	        		a->ptr = sndbuf_getfreeptr(bs);
1674 				rdch->blocks = sndbuf_getblocks(bs);
1675 				CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
1676 	    		} else
1677 				ret = EINVAL;
1678 		}
1679 		break;
1680 
1681     	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR:
1682 		{
1683 	    		count_info *a = (count_info *)arg;
1684 	    		if (wrch) {
1685 	        		struct snd_dbuf *bs = wrch->bufsoft;
1686 
1687 				CHN_LOCK(wrch);
1688 				/* XXX abusive DMA update: chn_wrupdate(wrch); */
1689 	        		a->bytes = sndbuf_gettotal(bs);
1690 	        		a->blocks = sndbuf_getblocks(bs) - wrch->blocks;
1691 	        		a->ptr = sndbuf_getreadyptr(bs);
1692 				wrch->blocks = sndbuf_getblocks(bs);
1693 				CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
1694 	    		} else
1695 				ret = EINVAL;
1696 		}
1697 		break;
1698 
1699     	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS:
1700 		PCM_LOCK(d);
1701 		*arg_i = PCM_CAP_REALTIME | PCM_CAP_MMAP | PCM_CAP_TRIGGER;
1702 		if (rdch && wrch && !(dsp_get_flags(i_dev) & SD_F_SIMPLEX))
1703 			*arg_i |= PCM_CAP_DUPLEX;
1704 		if (rdch && (rdch->flags & CHN_F_VIRTUAL) != 0)
1705 			*arg_i |= PCM_CAP_VIRTUAL;
1706 		if (wrch && (wrch->flags & CHN_F_VIRTUAL) != 0)
1707 			*arg_i |= PCM_CAP_VIRTUAL;
1708 		PCM_UNLOCK(d);
1709 		break;
1710 
1711     	case SOUND_PCM_READ_BITS:
1712 		chn = wrch ? wrch : rdch;
1713 		if (chn) {
1714 			CHN_LOCK(chn);
1715 			if (chn->format & AFMT_8BIT)
1716 				*arg_i = 8;
1717 			else if (chn->format & AFMT_16BIT)
1718 				*arg_i = 16;
1719 			else if (chn->format & AFMT_24BIT)
1720 				*arg_i = 24;
1721 			else if (chn->format & AFMT_32BIT)
1722 				*arg_i = 32;
1723 			else
1724 				ret = EINVAL;
1725 			CHN_UNLOCK(chn);
1726 		} else {
1727 			*arg_i = 0;
1728 			ret = EINVAL;
1729 		}
1730 		break;
1731 
1732     	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER:
1733 		if (rdch) {
1734 			CHN_LOCK(rdch);
1735 			rdch->flags &= ~CHN_F_NOTRIGGER;
1736 		    	if (*arg_i & PCM_ENABLE_INPUT)
1737 				chn_start(rdch, 1);
1738 			else {
1739 				chn_abort(rdch);
1740 				chn_resetbuf(rdch);
1741 				rdch->flags |= CHN_F_NOTRIGGER;
1742 			}
1743 			CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
1744 		}
1745 		if (wrch) {
1746 			CHN_LOCK(wrch);
1747 			wrch->flags &= ~CHN_F_NOTRIGGER;
1748 		    	if (*arg_i & PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT)
1749 				chn_start(wrch, 1);
1750 			else {
1751 				chn_abort(wrch);
1752 				chn_resetbuf(wrch);
1753 				wrch->flags |= CHN_F_NOTRIGGER;
1754 			}
1755 			CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
1756 		}
1757 		break;
1758 
1759     	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETTRIGGER:
1760 		*arg_i = 0;
1761 		if (wrch) {
1762 			CHN_LOCK(wrch);
1763 			if (wrch->flags & CHN_F_TRIGGERED)
1764 				*arg_i |= PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT;
1765 			CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
1766 		}
1767 		if (rdch) {
1768 			CHN_LOCK(rdch);
1769 			if (rdch->flags & CHN_F_TRIGGERED)
1770 				*arg_i |= PCM_ENABLE_INPUT;
1771 			CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
1772 		}
1773 		break;
1774 
1775 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETODELAY:
1776 		if (wrch) {
1777 	        	struct snd_dbuf *bs = wrch->bufsoft;
1778 
1779 			CHN_LOCK(wrch);
1780 			/* XXX abusive DMA update: chn_wrupdate(wrch); */
1781 			*arg_i = sndbuf_getready(bs);
1782 			CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
1783 		} else
1784 			ret = EINVAL;
1785 		break;
1786 
1787     	case SNDCTL_DSP_POST:
1788 		if (wrch) {
1789 			CHN_LOCK(wrch);
1790 			wrch->flags &= ~CHN_F_NOTRIGGER;
1791 			chn_start(wrch, 1);
1792 			CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
1793 		}
1794 		break;
1795 
1796 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETDUPLEX:
1797 		/*
1798 		 * switch to full-duplex mode if card is in half-duplex
1799 		 * mode and is able to work in full-duplex mode
1800 		 */
1801 		PCM_LOCK(d);
1802 		if (rdch && wrch && (dsp_get_flags(i_dev) & SD_F_SIMPLEX))
1803 			dsp_set_flags(i_dev, dsp_get_flags(i_dev)^SD_F_SIMPLEX);
1804 		PCM_UNLOCK(d);
1805 		break;
1806 
1807 	/*
1808 	 * The following four ioctls are simple wrappers around mixer_ioctl
1809 	 * with no further processing.  xcmd is short for "translated
1810 	 * command".
1811 	 */
1812 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETRECVOL:
1813 		if (xcmd == 0) {
1814 			xcmd = SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECLEV;
1815 			chn = rdch;
1816 		}
1817 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1818 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETRECVOL:
1819 		if (xcmd == 0) {
1820 			xcmd = SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_RECLEV;
1821 			chn = rdch;
1822 		}
1823 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1824 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETPLAYVOL:
1825 		if (xcmd == 0) {
1826 			xcmd = SOUND_MIXER_READ_PCM;
1827 			chn = wrch;
1828 		}
1829 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1830 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETPLAYVOL:
1831 		if (xcmd == 0) {
1832 			xcmd = SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_PCM;
1833 			chn = wrch;
1834 		}
1835 
1836 		ret = dsp_ioctl_channel(i_dev, chn, xcmd, arg);
1837 		if (ret != -1) {
1838 			PCM_GIANT_EXIT(d);
1839 			return (ret);
1840 		}
1841 
1842 		if (d->mixer_dev != NULL) {
1843 			PCM_ACQUIRE_QUICK(d);
1844 			ret = mixer_ioctl_cmd(d->mixer_dev, xcmd, arg, -1, td,
1845 			    MIXER_CMD_DIRECT);
1846 			PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(d);
1847 		} else
1848 			ret = ENOTSUP;
1849 
1850 		break;
1851 
1852 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GET_RECSRC_NAMES:
1853 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GET_RECSRC:
1854 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SET_RECSRC:
1855 		if (d->mixer_dev != NULL) {
1856 			PCM_ACQUIRE_QUICK(d);
1857 			ret = mixer_ioctl_cmd(d->mixer_dev, cmd, arg, -1, td,
1858 			    MIXER_CMD_DIRECT);
1859 			PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(d);
1860 		} else
1861 			ret = ENOTSUP;
1862 		break;
1863 
1864 	/*
1865 	 * The following 3 ioctls aren't very useful at the moment.  For
1866 	 * now, only a single channel is associated with a cdev (/dev/dspN
1867 	 * instance), so there's only a single output routing to use (i.e.,
1868 	 * the wrch bound to this cdev).
1869 	 */
1870 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GET_PLAYTGT_NAMES:
1871 		{
1872 			oss_mixer_enuminfo *ei;
1873 			ei = (oss_mixer_enuminfo *)arg;
1874 			ei->dev = 0;
1875 			ei->ctrl = 0;
1876 			ei->version = 0; /* static for now */
1877 			ei->strindex[0] = 0;
1878 
1879 			if (wrch != NULL) {
1880 				ei->nvalues = 1;
1881 				strlcpy(ei->strings, wrch->name,
1882 					sizeof(ei->strings));
1883 			} else {
1884 				ei->nvalues = 0;
1885 				ei->strings[0] = '\0';
1886 			}
1887 		}
1888 		break;
1889 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GET_PLAYTGT:
1890 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SET_PLAYTGT:	/* yes, they are the same for now */
1891 		/*
1892 		 * Re: SET_PLAYTGT
1893 		 *   OSSv4: "The value that was accepted by the device will
1894 		 *   be returned back in the variable pointed by the
1895 		 *   argument."
1896 		 */
1897 		if (wrch != NULL)
1898 			*arg_i = 0;
1899 		else
1900 			ret = EINVAL;
1901 		break;
1902 
1903 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SILENCE:
1904 	/*
1905 	 * Flush the software (pre-feed) buffer, but try to minimize playback
1906 	 * interruption.  (I.e., record unplayed samples with intent to
1907 	 * restore by SNDCTL_DSP_SKIP.) Intended for application "pause"
1908 	 * functionality.
1909 	 */
1910 		if (wrch == NULL)
1911 			ret = EINVAL;
1912 		else {
1913 			struct snd_dbuf *bs;
1914 			CHN_LOCK(wrch);
1915 			while (wrch->inprog != 0)
1916 				cv_wait(&wrch->cv, wrch->lock);
1917 			bs = wrch->bufsoft;
1918 			if ((bs->shadbuf != NULL) && (sndbuf_getready(bs) > 0)) {
1919 				bs->sl = sndbuf_getready(bs);
1920 				sndbuf_dispose(bs, bs->shadbuf, sndbuf_getready(bs));
1921 				sndbuf_fillsilence(bs);
1922 				chn_start(wrch, 0);
1923 			}
1924 			CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
1925 		}
1926 		break;
1927 
1928 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SKIP:
1929 	/*
1930 	 * OSSv4 docs: "This ioctl call discards all unplayed samples in the
1931 	 * playback buffer by moving the current write position immediately
1932 	 * before the point where the device is currently reading the samples."
1933 	 */
1934 		if (wrch == NULL)
1935 			ret = EINVAL;
1936 		else {
1937 			struct snd_dbuf *bs;
1938 			CHN_LOCK(wrch);
1939 			while (wrch->inprog != 0)
1940 				cv_wait(&wrch->cv, wrch->lock);
1941 			bs = wrch->bufsoft;
1942 			if ((bs->shadbuf != NULL) && (bs->sl > 0)) {
1943 				sndbuf_softreset(bs);
1944 				sndbuf_acquire(bs, bs->shadbuf, bs->sl);
1945 				bs->sl = 0;
1946 				chn_start(wrch, 0);
1947 			}
1948 			CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
1949 		}
1950 		break;
1951 
1952 	case SNDCTL_DSP_CURRENT_OPTR:
1953 	case SNDCTL_DSP_CURRENT_IPTR:
1954 	/**
1955 	 * @note Changing formats resets the buffer counters, which differs
1956 	 * 	 from the 4Front drivers.  However, I don't expect this to be
1957 	 * 	 much of a problem.
1958 	 *
1959 	 * @note In a test where @c CURRENT_OPTR is called immediately after write
1960 	 * 	 returns, this driver is about 32K samples behind whereas
1961 	 * 	 4Front's is about 8K samples behind.  Should determine source
1962 	 * 	 of discrepancy, even if only out of curiosity.
1963 	 *
1964 	 * @todo Actually test SNDCTL_DSP_CURRENT_IPTR.
1965 	 */
1966 		chn = (cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_CURRENT_OPTR) ? wrch : rdch;
1967 		if (chn == NULL)
1968 			ret = EINVAL;
1969 		else {
1970 			struct snd_dbuf *bs;
1971 			/* int tmp; */
1972 
1973 			oss_count_t *oc = (oss_count_t *)arg;
1974 
1975 			CHN_LOCK(chn);
1976 			bs = chn->bufsoft;
1977 #if 0
1978 			tmp = (sndbuf_getsize(b) + chn_getptr(chn) - sndbuf_gethwptr(b)) % sndbuf_getsize(b);
1979 			oc->samples = (sndbuf_gettotal(b) + tmp) / sndbuf_getalign(b);
1980 			oc->fifo_samples = (sndbuf_getready(b) - tmp) / sndbuf_getalign(b);
1981 #else
1982 			oc->samples = sndbuf_gettotal(bs) / sndbuf_getalign(bs);
1983 			oc->fifo_samples = sndbuf_getready(bs) / sndbuf_getalign(bs);
1984 #endif
1985 			CHN_UNLOCK(chn);
1986 		}
1987 		break;
1988 
1989 	case SNDCTL_DSP_HALT_OUTPUT:
1990 	case SNDCTL_DSP_HALT_INPUT:
1991 		chn = (cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_HALT_OUTPUT) ? wrch : rdch;
1992 		if (chn == NULL)
1993 			ret = EINVAL;
1994 		else {
1995 			CHN_LOCK(chn);
1996 			chn_abort(chn);
1997 			CHN_UNLOCK(chn);
1998 		}
1999 		break;
2000 
2001 	case SNDCTL_DSP_LOW_WATER:
2002 	/*
2003 	 * Set the number of bytes required to attract attention by
2004 	 * select/poll.
2005 	 */
2006 		if (wrch != NULL) {
2007 			CHN_LOCK(wrch);
2008 			wrch->lw = (*arg_i > 1) ? *arg_i : 1;
2009 			CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
2010 		}
2011 		if (rdch != NULL) {
2012 			CHN_LOCK(rdch);
2013 			rdch->lw = (*arg_i > 1) ? *arg_i : 1;
2014 			CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
2015 		}
2016 		break;
2017 
2018 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETERROR:
2019 	/*
2020 	 * OSSv4 docs:  "All errors and counters will automatically be
2021 	 * cleared to zeroes after the call so each call will return only
2022 	 * the errors that occurred after the previous invocation. ... The
2023 	 * play_underruns and rec_overrun fields are the only useful fields
2024 	 * returned by OSS 4.0."
2025 	 */
2026 		{
2027 			audio_errinfo *ei = (audio_errinfo *)arg;
2028 
2029 			bzero((void *)ei, sizeof(*ei));
2030 
2031 			if (wrch != NULL) {
2032 				CHN_LOCK(wrch);
2033 				ei->play_underruns = wrch->xruns;
2034 				wrch->xruns = 0;
2035 				CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
2036 			}
2037 			if (rdch != NULL) {
2038 				CHN_LOCK(rdch);
2039 				ei->rec_overruns = rdch->xruns;
2040 				rdch->xruns = 0;
2041 				CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
2042 			}
2043 		}
2044 		break;
2045 
2046 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SYNCGROUP:
2047 		PCM_ACQUIRE_QUICK(d);
2048 		ret = dsp_oss_syncgroup(wrch, rdch, (oss_syncgroup *)arg);
2049 		PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(d);
2050 		break;
2051 
2052 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SYNCSTART:
2053 		PCM_ACQUIRE_QUICK(d);
2054 		ret = dsp_oss_syncstart(*arg_i);
2055 		PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(d);
2056 		break;
2057 
2058 	case SNDCTL_DSP_POLICY:
2059 		PCM_ACQUIRE_QUICK(d);
2060 		ret = dsp_oss_policy(wrch, rdch, *arg_i);
2061 		PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(d);
2062 		break;
2063 
2064 	case SNDCTL_DSP_COOKEDMODE:
2065 		PCM_ACQUIRE_QUICK(d);
2066 		if (!(dsp_get_flags(i_dev) & SD_F_BITPERFECT))
2067 			ret = dsp_oss_cookedmode(wrch, rdch, *arg_i);
2068 		PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(d);
2069 		break;
2070 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GET_CHNORDER:
2071 		PCM_ACQUIRE_QUICK(d);
2072 		ret = dsp_oss_getchnorder(wrch, rdch, (unsigned long long *)arg);
2073 		PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(d);
2074 		break;
2075 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SET_CHNORDER:
2076 		PCM_ACQUIRE_QUICK(d);
2077 		ret = dsp_oss_setchnorder(wrch, rdch, (unsigned long long *)arg);
2078 		PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(d);
2079 		break;
2080 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETCHANNELMASK:		/* XXX vlc */
2081 		PCM_ACQUIRE_QUICK(d);
2082 		ret = dsp_oss_getchannelmask(wrch, rdch, (int *)arg);
2083 		PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(d);
2084 		break;
2085 	case SNDCTL_DSP_BIND_CHANNEL:		/* XXX what?!? */
2086 		ret = EINVAL;
2087 		break;
2088 #ifdef	OSSV4_EXPERIMENT
2089 	/*
2090 	 * XXX The following ioctls are not yet supported and just return
2091 	 * EINVAL.
2092 	 */
2093 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPEAKS:
2094 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPEAKS:
2095 		chn = (cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPEAKS) ? wrch : rdch;
2096 		if (chn == NULL)
2097 			ret = EINVAL;
2098 		else {
2099 			oss_peaks_t *op = (oss_peaks_t *)arg;
2100 			int lpeak, rpeak;
2101 
2102 			CHN_LOCK(chn);
2103 			ret = chn_getpeaks(chn, &lpeak, &rpeak);
2104 			if (ret == -1)
2105 				ret = EINVAL;
2106 			else {
2107 				(*op)[0] = lpeak;
2108 				(*op)[1] = rpeak;
2109 			}
2110 			CHN_UNLOCK(chn);
2111 		}
2112 		break;
2113 
2114 	/*
2115 	 * XXX Once implemented, revisit this for proper cv protection
2116 	 *     (if necessary).
2117 	 */
2118 	case SNDCTL_GETLABEL:
2119 		ret = dsp_oss_getlabel(wrch, rdch, (oss_label_t *)arg);
2120 		break;
2121 	case SNDCTL_SETLABEL:
2122 		ret = dsp_oss_setlabel(wrch, rdch, (oss_label_t *)arg);
2123 		break;
2124 	case SNDCTL_GETSONG:
2125 		ret = dsp_oss_getsong(wrch, rdch, (oss_longname_t *)arg);
2126 		break;
2127 	case SNDCTL_SETSONG:
2128 		ret = dsp_oss_setsong(wrch, rdch, (oss_longname_t *)arg);
2129 		break;
2130 	case SNDCTL_SETNAME:
2131 		ret = dsp_oss_setname(wrch, rdch, (oss_longname_t *)arg);
2132 		break;
2133 #if 0
2134 	/**
2135 	 * @note The S/PDIF interface ioctls, @c SNDCTL_DSP_READCTL and
2136 	 * @c SNDCTL_DSP_WRITECTL have been omitted at the suggestion of
2137 	 * 4Front Technologies.
2138 	 */
2139 	case SNDCTL_DSP_READCTL:
2140 	case SNDCTL_DSP_WRITECTL:
2141 		ret = EINVAL;
2142 		break;
2143 #endif	/* !0 (explicitly omitted ioctls) */
2144 
2145 #endif	/* !OSSV4_EXPERIMENT */
2146     	case SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF:
2147     	case SNDCTL_DSP_MAPOUTBUF:
2148     	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETSYNCRO:
2149 		/* undocumented */
2150 
2151     	case SNDCTL_DSP_SUBDIVIDE:
2152     	case SOUND_PCM_WRITE_FILTER:
2153     	case SOUND_PCM_READ_FILTER:
2154 		/* dunno what these do, don't sound important */
2155 
2156     	default:
2157 		DEB(printf("default ioctl fn 0x%08lx fail\n", cmd));
2158 		ret = EINVAL;
2159 		break;
2160     	}
2161 
2162 	PCM_GIANT_LEAVE(d);
2163 
2164     	return (ret);
2165 }
2166 
2167 static int
dsp_poll(struct cdev * i_dev,int events,struct thread * td)2168 dsp_poll(struct cdev *i_dev, int events, struct thread *td)
2169 {
2170 	struct snddev_info *d;
2171 	struct pcm_channel *wrch, *rdch;
2172 	int ret, e;
2173 
2174 	d = dsp_get_info(i_dev);
2175 	if (PCM_DETACHING(d) || !DSP_REGISTERED(d, i_dev)) {
2176 		/* XXX many clients don't understand POLLNVAL */
2177 		return (events & (POLLHUP | POLLPRI | POLLIN |
2178 		    POLLRDNORM | POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM));
2179 	}
2180 	PCM_GIANT_ENTER(d);
2181 
2182 	wrch = NULL;
2183 	rdch = NULL;
2184 	ret = 0;
2185 
2186 	getchns(i_dev, &rdch, &wrch, SD_F_PRIO_RD | SD_F_PRIO_WR);
2187 
2188 	if (wrch != NULL && !(wrch->flags & CHN_F_DEAD)) {
2189 		e = (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM));
2190 		if (e)
2191 			ret |= chn_poll(wrch, e, td);
2192 	}
2193 
2194 	if (rdch != NULL && !(rdch->flags & CHN_F_DEAD)) {
2195 		e = (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM));
2196 		if (e)
2197 			ret |= chn_poll(rdch, e, td);
2198 	}
2199 
2200 	relchns(i_dev, rdch, wrch, SD_F_PRIO_RD | SD_F_PRIO_WR);
2201 
2202 	PCM_GIANT_LEAVE(d);
2203 
2204 	return (ret);
2205 }
2206 
2207 static int
dsp_mmap(struct cdev * i_dev,vm_ooffset_t offset,vm_paddr_t * paddr,int nprot,vm_memattr_t * memattr)2208 dsp_mmap(struct cdev *i_dev, vm_ooffset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr,
2209     int nprot, vm_memattr_t *memattr)
2210 {
2211 
2212 	/* XXX memattr is not honored */
2213 	*paddr = vtophys(offset);
2214 	return (0);
2215 }
2216 
2217 static int
dsp_mmap_single(struct cdev * i_dev,vm_ooffset_t * offset,vm_size_t size,struct vm_object ** object,int nprot)2218 dsp_mmap_single(struct cdev *i_dev, vm_ooffset_t *offset,
2219     vm_size_t size, struct vm_object **object, int nprot)
2220 {
2221 	struct snddev_info *d;
2222 	struct pcm_channel *wrch, *rdch, *c;
2223 
2224 	/*
2225 	 * Reject PROT_EXEC by default. It just doesn't makes sense.
2226 	 * Unfortunately, we have to give up this one due to linux_mmap
2227 	 * changes.
2228 	 *
2229 	 * http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-emulation/2007-June/003698.html
2230 	 *
2231 	 */
2232 #ifdef SV_ABI_LINUX
2233 	if ((nprot & PROT_EXEC) && (dsp_mmap_allow_prot_exec < 0 ||
2234 	    (dsp_mmap_allow_prot_exec == 0 &&
2235 	    SV_CURPROC_ABI() != SV_ABI_LINUX)))
2236 #else
2237 	if ((nprot & PROT_EXEC) && dsp_mmap_allow_prot_exec < 1)
2238 #endif
2239 		return (EINVAL);
2240 
2241 	/*
2242 	 * PROT_READ (alone) selects the input buffer.
2243 	 * PROT_WRITE (alone) selects the output buffer.
2244 	 * PROT_WRITE|PROT_READ together select the output buffer.
2245 	 */
2246 	if ((nprot & (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE)) == 0)
2247 		return (EINVAL);
2248 
2249 	d = dsp_get_info(i_dev);
2250 	if (PCM_DETACHING(d) || !DSP_REGISTERED(d, i_dev))
2251 		return (EINVAL);
2252 
2253 	PCM_GIANT_ENTER(d);
2254 
2255 	getchns(i_dev, &rdch, &wrch, SD_F_PRIO_RD | SD_F_PRIO_WR);
2256 
2257 	c = ((nprot & PROT_WRITE) != 0) ? wrch : rdch;
2258 	if (c == NULL || (c->flags & CHN_F_MMAP_INVALID) ||
2259 	    (*offset  + size) > sndbuf_getsize(c->bufsoft) ||
2260 	    (wrch != NULL && (wrch->flags & CHN_F_MMAP_INVALID)) ||
2261 	    (rdch != NULL && (rdch->flags & CHN_F_MMAP_INVALID))) {
2262 		relchns(i_dev, rdch, wrch, SD_F_PRIO_RD | SD_F_PRIO_WR);
2263 		PCM_GIANT_EXIT(d);
2264 		return (EINVAL);
2265 	}
2266 
2267 	if (wrch != NULL)
2268 		wrch->flags |= CHN_F_MMAP;
2269 	if (rdch != NULL)
2270 		rdch->flags |= CHN_F_MMAP;
2271 
2272 	*offset = (uintptr_t)sndbuf_getbufofs(c->bufsoft, *offset);
2273 	relchns(i_dev, rdch, wrch, SD_F_PRIO_RD | SD_F_PRIO_WR);
2274 	*object = vm_pager_allocate(OBJT_DEVICE, i_dev,
2275 	    size, nprot, *offset, curthread->td_ucred);
2276 
2277 	PCM_GIANT_LEAVE(d);
2278 
2279 	if (*object == NULL)
2280 		 return (EINVAL);
2281 	return (0);
2282 }
2283 
2284 /* So much for dev_stdclone() */
2285 static int
dsp_stdclone(char * name,char * namep,char * sep,int use_sep,int * u,int * c)2286 dsp_stdclone(char *name, char *namep, char *sep, int use_sep, int *u, int *c)
2287 {
2288 	size_t len;
2289 
2290 	len = strlen(namep);
2291 
2292 	if (bcmp(name, namep, len) != 0)
2293 		return (ENODEV);
2294 
2295 	name += len;
2296 
2297 	if (isdigit(*name) == 0)
2298 		return (ENODEV);
2299 
2300 	len = strlen(sep);
2301 
2302 	if (*name == '0' && !(name[1] == '\0' || bcmp(name + 1, sep, len) == 0))
2303 		return (ENODEV);
2304 
2305 	for (*u = 0; isdigit(*name) != 0; name++) {
2306 		*u *= 10;
2307 		*u += *name - '0';
2308 		if (*u > dsp_umax)
2309 			return (ENODEV);
2310 	}
2311 
2312 	if (*name == '\0')
2313 		return ((use_sep == 0) ? 0 : ENODEV);
2314 
2315 	if (bcmp(name, sep, len) != 0 || isdigit(name[len]) == 0)
2316 		return (ENODEV);
2317 
2318 	name += len;
2319 
2320 	if (*name == '0' && name[1] != '\0')
2321 		return (ENODEV);
2322 
2323 	for (*c = 0; isdigit(*name) != 0; name++) {
2324 		*c *= 10;
2325 		*c += *name - '0';
2326 		if (*c > dsp_cmax)
2327 			return (ENODEV);
2328 	}
2329 
2330 	if (*name != '\0')
2331 		return (ENODEV);
2332 
2333 	return (0);
2334 }
2335 
2336 static void
dsp_clone(void * arg,struct ucred * cred,char * name,int namelen,struct cdev ** dev)2337 dsp_clone(void *arg,
2338     struct ucred *cred,
2339     char *name, int namelen, struct cdev **dev)
2340 {
2341 	struct snddev_info *d;
2342 	struct snd_clone_entry *ce;
2343 	struct pcm_channel *c;
2344 	int i, unit, udcmask, cunit, devtype, devhw, devcmax, tumax;
2345 	char *devname, *devcmp, *devsep;
2346 
2347 	KASSERT(dsp_umax >= 0 && dsp_cmax >= 0, ("Uninitialized unit!"));
2348 
2349 	if (*dev != NULL)
2350 		return;
2351 
2352 	unit = -1;
2353 	cunit = -1;
2354 	devtype = -1;
2355 	devhw = 0;
2356 	devcmax = -1;
2357 	tumax = -1;
2358 	devname = NULL;
2359 	devsep = NULL;
2360 
2361 	for (i = 0; unit == -1 &&
2362 	    i < (sizeof(dsp_cdevs) / sizeof(dsp_cdevs[0])); i++) {
2363 		devtype = dsp_cdevs[i].type;
2364 		devcmp = dsp_cdevs[i].name;
2365 		devsep = dsp_cdevs[i].sep;
2366 		devname = dsp_cdevs[i].alias;
2367 		if (devname == NULL)
2368 			devname = devcmp;
2369 		devhw = dsp_cdevs[i].hw;
2370 		devcmax = dsp_cdevs[i].max - 1;
2371 		if (strcmp(name, devcmp) == 0) {
2372 			if (dsp_basename_clone != 0)
2373 				unit = snd_unit;
2374 		} else if (dsp_stdclone(name, devcmp, devsep,
2375 		    dsp_cdevs[i].use_sep, &unit, &cunit) != 0) {
2376 			unit = -1;
2377 			cunit = -1;
2378 		}
2379 	}
2380 
2381 	d = devclass_get_softc(pcm_devclass, unit);
2382 	if (!PCM_REGISTERED(d) || d->clones == NULL)
2383 		return;
2384 
2385 	/* XXX Need Giant magic entry ??? */
2386 
2387 	PCM_LOCK(d);
2388 	if (snd_clone_disabled(d->clones)) {
2389 		PCM_UNLOCK(d);
2390 		return;
2391 	}
2392 
2393 	PCM_WAIT(d);
2394 	PCM_ACQUIRE(d);
2395 	PCM_UNLOCK(d);
2396 
2397 	udcmask = snd_u2unit(unit) | snd_d2unit(devtype);
2398 
2399 	if (devhw != 0) {
2400 		KASSERT(devcmax <= dsp_cmax,
2401 		    ("overflow: devcmax=%d, dsp_cmax=%d", devcmax, dsp_cmax));
2402 		if (cunit > devcmax) {
2403 			PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(d);
2404 			return;
2405 		}
2406 		udcmask |= snd_c2unit(cunit);
2407 		CHN_FOREACH(c, d, channels.pcm) {
2408 			CHN_LOCK(c);
2409 			if (c->unit != udcmask) {
2410 				CHN_UNLOCK(c);
2411 				continue;
2412 			}
2413 			CHN_UNLOCK(c);
2414 			udcmask &= ~snd_c2unit(cunit);
2415 			/*
2416 			 * Temporarily increase clone maxunit to overcome
2417 			 * vchan flexibility.
2418 			 *
2419 			 * # sysctl dev.pcm.0.play.vchans=256
2420 			 * dev.pcm.0.play.vchans: 1 -> 256
2421 			 * # cat /dev/zero > /dev/dsp0.vp255 &
2422 			 * [1] 17296
2423 			 * # sysctl dev.pcm.0.play.vchans=0
2424 			 * dev.pcm.0.play.vchans: 256 -> 1
2425 			 * # fg
2426 			 * [1]  + running    cat /dev/zero > /dev/dsp0.vp255
2427 			 * ^C
2428 			 * # cat /dev/zero > /dev/dsp0.vp255
2429 			 * zsh: operation not supported: /dev/dsp0.vp255
2430 			 */
2431 			tumax = snd_clone_getmaxunit(d->clones);
2432 			if (cunit > tumax)
2433 				snd_clone_setmaxunit(d->clones, cunit);
2434 			else
2435 				tumax = -1;
2436 			goto dsp_clone_alloc;
2437 		}
2438 		/*
2439 		 * Ok, so we're requesting unallocated vchan, but still
2440 		 * within maximum vchan limit.
2441 		 */
2442 		if (((devtype == SND_DEV_DSPHW_VPLAY && d->pvchancount > 0) ||
2443 		    (devtype == SND_DEV_DSPHW_VREC && d->rvchancount > 0)) &&
2444 		    cunit < snd_maxautovchans) {
2445 			udcmask &= ~snd_c2unit(cunit);
2446 			tumax = snd_clone_getmaxunit(d->clones);
2447 			if (cunit > tumax)
2448 				snd_clone_setmaxunit(d->clones, cunit);
2449 			else
2450 				tumax = -1;
2451 			goto dsp_clone_alloc;
2452 		}
2453 		PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(d);
2454 		return;
2455 	}
2456 
2457 dsp_clone_alloc:
2458 	ce = snd_clone_alloc(d->clones, dev, &cunit, udcmask);
2459 	if (tumax != -1)
2460 		snd_clone_setmaxunit(d->clones, tumax);
2461 	if (ce != NULL) {
2462 		udcmask |= snd_c2unit(cunit);
2463 		*dev = make_dev(&dsp_cdevsw, PCMMINOR(udcmask),
2464 		    UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0666, "%s%d%s%d",
2465 		    devname, unit, devsep, cunit);
2466 		snd_clone_register(ce, *dev);
2467 	}
2468 
2469 	PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(d);
2470 
2471 	if (*dev != NULL)
2472 		dev_ref(*dev);
2473 }
2474 
2475 static void
dsp_sysinit(void * p)2476 dsp_sysinit(void *p)
2477 {
2478 	if (dsp_ehtag != NULL)
2479 		return;
2480 	/* initialize unit numbering */
2481 	snd_unit_init();
2482 	dsp_umax = PCMMAXUNIT;
2483 	dsp_cmax = PCMMAXCHAN;
2484 	dsp_ehtag = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(dev_clone, dsp_clone, 0, 1000);
2485 }
2486 
2487 static void
dsp_sysuninit(void * p)2488 dsp_sysuninit(void *p)
2489 {
2490 	if (dsp_ehtag == NULL)
2491 		return;
2492 	EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(dev_clone, dsp_ehtag);
2493 	dsp_ehtag = NULL;
2494 }
2495 
2496 SYSINIT(dsp_sysinit, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, dsp_sysinit, NULL);
2497 SYSUNINIT(dsp_sysuninit, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, dsp_sysuninit, NULL);
2498 
2499 char *
dsp_unit2name(char * buf,size_t len,int unit)2500 dsp_unit2name(char *buf, size_t len, int unit)
2501 {
2502 	int i, dtype;
2503 
2504 	KASSERT(buf != NULL && len != 0,
2505 	    ("bogus buf=%p len=%ju", buf, (uintmax_t)len));
2506 
2507 	dtype = snd_unit2d(unit);
2508 
2509 	for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(dsp_cdevs) / sizeof(dsp_cdevs[0])); i++) {
2510 		if (dtype != dsp_cdevs[i].type || dsp_cdevs[i].alias != NULL)
2511 			continue;
2512 		snprintf(buf, len, "%s%d%s%d", dsp_cdevs[i].name,
2513 		    snd_unit2u(unit), dsp_cdevs[i].sep, snd_unit2c(unit));
2514 		return (buf);
2515 	}
2516 
2517 	return (NULL);
2518 }
2519 
2520 /**
2521  * @brief Handler for SNDCTL_AUDIOINFO.
2522  *
2523  * Gathers information about the audio device specified in ai->dev.  If
2524  * ai->dev == -1, then this function gathers information about the current
2525  * device.  If the call comes in on a non-audio device and ai->dev == -1,
2526  * return EINVAL.
2527  *
2528  * This routine is supposed to go practically straight to the hardware,
2529  * getting capabilities directly from the sound card driver, side-stepping
2530  * the intermediate channel interface.
2531  *
2532  * Note, however, that the usefulness of this command is significantly
2533  * decreased when requesting info about any device other than the one serving
2534  * the request. While each snddev_channel refers to a specific device node,
2535  * the converse is *not* true.  Currently, when a sound device node is opened,
2536  * the sound subsystem scans for an available audio channel (or channels, if
2537  * opened in read+write) and then assigns them to the si_drv[12] private
2538  * data fields.  As a result, any information returned linking a channel to
2539  * a specific character device isn't necessarily accurate.
2540  *
2541  * @note
2542  * Calling threads must not hold any snddev_info or pcm_channel locks.
2543  *
2544  * @param dev		device on which the ioctl was issued
2545  * @param ai		ioctl request data container
2546  *
2547  * @retval 0		success
2548  * @retval EINVAL	ai->dev specifies an invalid device
2549  *
2550  * @todo Verify correctness of Doxygen tags.  ;)
2551  */
2552 int
dsp_oss_audioinfo(struct cdev * i_dev,oss_audioinfo * ai)2553 dsp_oss_audioinfo(struct cdev *i_dev, oss_audioinfo *ai)
2554 {
2555 	struct pcmchan_caps *caps;
2556 	struct pcm_channel *ch;
2557 	struct snddev_info *d;
2558 	uint32_t fmts;
2559 	int i, nchan, *rates, minch, maxch;
2560 	char *devname, buf[CHN_NAMELEN];
2561 
2562 	/*
2563 	 * If probing the device that received the ioctl, make sure it's a
2564 	 * DSP device.  (Users may use this ioctl with /dev/mixer and
2565 	 * /dev/midi.)
2566 	 */
2567 	if (ai->dev == -1 && i_dev->si_devsw != &dsp_cdevsw)
2568 		return (EINVAL);
2569 
2570 	ch = NULL;
2571 	devname = NULL;
2572 	nchan = 0;
2573 	bzero(buf, sizeof(buf));
2574 
2575 	/*
2576 	 * Search for the requested audio device (channel).  Start by
2577 	 * iterating over pcm devices.
2578 	 */
2579 	for (i = 0; pcm_devclass != NULL &&
2580 	    i < devclass_get_maxunit(pcm_devclass); i++) {
2581 		d = devclass_get_softc(pcm_devclass, i);
2582 		if (!PCM_REGISTERED(d))
2583 			continue;
2584 
2585 		/* XXX Need Giant magic entry ??? */
2586 
2587 		/* See the note in function docblock */
2588 		PCM_UNLOCKASSERT(d);
2589 		PCM_LOCK(d);
2590 
2591 		CHN_FOREACH(ch, d, channels.pcm) {
2592 			CHN_UNLOCKASSERT(ch);
2593 			CHN_LOCK(ch);
2594 			if (ai->dev == -1) {
2595 				if (DSP_REGISTERED(d, i_dev) &&
2596 				    (ch == PCM_RDCH(i_dev) ||	/* record ch */
2597 				    ch == PCM_WRCH(i_dev))) {	/* playback ch */
2598 					devname = dsp_unit2name(buf,
2599 					    sizeof(buf), ch->unit);
2600 				}
2601 			} else if (ai->dev == nchan) {
2602 				devname = dsp_unit2name(buf, sizeof(buf),
2603 				    ch->unit);
2604 			}
2605 			if (devname != NULL)
2606 				break;
2607 			CHN_UNLOCK(ch);
2608 			++nchan;
2609 		}
2610 
2611 		if (devname != NULL) {
2612 			/*
2613 			 * At this point, the following synchronization stuff
2614 			 * has happened:
2615 			 * - a specific PCM device is locked.
2616 			 * - a specific audio channel has been locked, so be
2617 			 *   sure to unlock when exiting;
2618 			 */
2619 
2620 			caps = chn_getcaps(ch);
2621 
2622 			/*
2623 			 * With all handles collected, zero out the user's
2624 			 * container and begin filling in its fields.
2625 			 */
2626 			bzero((void *)ai, sizeof(oss_audioinfo));
2627 
2628 			ai->dev = nchan;
2629 			strlcpy(ai->name, ch->name,  sizeof(ai->name));
2630 
2631 			if ((ch->flags & CHN_F_BUSY) == 0)
2632 				ai->busy = 0;
2633 			else
2634 				ai->busy = (ch->direction == PCMDIR_PLAY) ? OPEN_WRITE : OPEN_READ;
2635 
2636 			/**
2637 			 * @note
2638 			 * @c cmd - OSSv4 docs: "Only supported under Linux at
2639 			 *    this moment." Cop-out, I know, but I'll save
2640 			 *    running around in the process table for later.
2641 			 *    Is there a risk of leaking information?
2642 			 */
2643 			ai->pid = ch->pid;
2644 
2645 			/*
2646 			 * These flags stolen from SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS handler.
2647 			 * Note, however, that a single channel operates in
2648 			 * only one direction, so PCM_CAP_DUPLEX is out.
2649 			 */
2650 			/**
2651 			 * @todo @c SNDCTL_AUDIOINFO::caps - Make drivers keep
2652 			 *       these in pcmchan::caps?
2653 			 */
2654 			ai->caps = PCM_CAP_REALTIME | PCM_CAP_MMAP | PCM_CAP_TRIGGER |
2655 			    ((ch->flags & CHN_F_VIRTUAL) ? PCM_CAP_VIRTUAL : 0) |
2656 			    ((ch->direction == PCMDIR_PLAY) ? PCM_CAP_OUTPUT : PCM_CAP_INPUT);
2657 
2658 			/*
2659 			 * Collect formats supported @b natively by the
2660 			 * device.  Also determine min/max channels.  (I.e.,
2661 			 * mono, stereo, or both?)
2662 			 *
2663 			 * If any channel is stereo, maxch = 2;
2664 			 * if all channels are stereo, minch = 2, too;
2665 			 * if any channel is mono, minch = 1;
2666 			 * and if all channels are mono, maxch = 1.
2667 			 */
2668 			minch = 0;
2669 			maxch = 0;
2670 			fmts = 0;
2671 			for (i = 0; caps->fmtlist[i]; i++) {
2672 				fmts |= caps->fmtlist[i];
2673 				if (AFMT_CHANNEL(caps->fmtlist[i]) > 1) {
2674 					minch = (minch == 0) ? 2 : minch;
2675 					maxch = 2;
2676 				} else {
2677 					minch = 1;
2678 					maxch = (maxch == 0) ? 1 : maxch;
2679 				}
2680 			}
2681 
2682 			if (ch->direction == PCMDIR_PLAY)
2683 				ai->oformats = fmts;
2684 			else
2685 				ai->iformats = fmts;
2686 
2687 			/**
2688 			 * @note
2689 			 * @c magic - OSSv4 docs: "Reserved for internal use
2690 			 *    by OSS."
2691 			 *
2692 			 * @par
2693 			 * @c card_number - OSSv4 docs: "Number of the sound
2694 			 *    card where this device belongs or -1 if this
2695 			 *    information is not available.  Applications
2696 			 *    should normally not use this field for any
2697 			 *    purpose."
2698 			 */
2699 			ai->card_number = -1;
2700 			/**
2701 			 * @todo @c song_name - depends first on
2702 			 *          SNDCTL_[GS]ETSONG @todo @c label - depends
2703 			 *          on SNDCTL_[GS]ETLABEL
2704 			 * @todo @c port_number - routing information?
2705 			 */
2706 			ai->port_number = -1;
2707 			ai->mixer_dev = (d->mixer_dev != NULL) ? PCMUNIT(d->mixer_dev) : -1;
2708 			/**
2709 			 * @note
2710 			 * @c real_device - OSSv4 docs:  "Obsolete."
2711 			 */
2712 			ai->real_device = -1;
2713 			strlcpy(ai->devnode, "/dev/", sizeof(ai->devnode));
2714 			strlcat(ai->devnode, devname, sizeof(ai->devnode));
2715 			ai->enabled = device_is_attached(d->dev) ? 1 : 0;
2716 			/**
2717 			 * @note
2718 			 * @c flags - OSSv4 docs: "Reserved for future use."
2719 			 *
2720 			 * @note
2721 			 * @c binding - OSSv4 docs: "Reserved for future use."
2722 			 *
2723 			 * @todo @c handle - haven't decided how to generate
2724 			 *       this yet; bus, vendor, device IDs?
2725 			 */
2726 			ai->min_rate = caps->minspeed;
2727 			ai->max_rate = caps->maxspeed;
2728 
2729 			ai->min_channels = minch;
2730 			ai->max_channels = maxch;
2731 
2732 			ai->nrates = chn_getrates(ch, &rates);
2733 			if (ai->nrates > OSS_MAX_SAMPLE_RATES)
2734 				ai->nrates = OSS_MAX_SAMPLE_RATES;
2735 
2736 			for (i = 0; i < ai->nrates; i++)
2737 				ai->rates[i] = rates[i];
2738 
2739 			ai->next_play_engine = 0;
2740 			ai->next_rec_engine = 0;
2741 
2742 			CHN_UNLOCK(ch);
2743 		}
2744 
2745 		PCM_UNLOCK(d);
2746 
2747 		if (devname != NULL)
2748 			return (0);
2749 	}
2750 
2751 	/* Exhausted the search -- nothing is locked, so return. */
2752 	return (EINVAL);
2753 }
2754 
2755 /**
2756  * @brief Assigns a PCM channel to a sync group.
2757  *
2758  * Sync groups are used to enable audio operations on multiple devices
2759  * simultaneously.  They may be used with any number of devices and may
2760  * span across applications.  Devices are added to groups with
2761  * the SNDCTL_DSP_SYNCGROUP ioctl, and operations are triggered with the
2762  * SNDCTL_DSP_SYNCSTART ioctl.
2763  *
2764  * If the @c id field of the @c group parameter is set to zero, then a new
2765  * sync group is created.  Otherwise, wrch and rdch (if set) are added to
2766  * the group specified.
2767  *
2768  * @todo As far as memory allocation, should we assume that things are
2769  * 	 okay and allocate with M_WAITOK before acquiring channel locks,
2770  * 	 freeing later if not?
2771  *
2772  * @param wrch	output channel associated w/ device (if any)
2773  * @param rdch	input channel associated w/ device (if any)
2774  * @param group Sync group parameters
2775  *
2776  * @retval 0		success
2777  * @retval non-zero	error to be propagated upstream
2778  */
2779 static int
dsp_oss_syncgroup(struct pcm_channel * wrch,struct pcm_channel * rdch,oss_syncgroup * group)2780 dsp_oss_syncgroup(struct pcm_channel *wrch, struct pcm_channel *rdch, oss_syncgroup *group)
2781 {
2782 	struct pcmchan_syncmember *smrd, *smwr;
2783 	struct pcmchan_syncgroup *sg;
2784 	int ret, sg_ids[3];
2785 
2786 	smrd = NULL;
2787 	smwr = NULL;
2788 	sg = NULL;
2789 	ret = 0;
2790 
2791 	/*
2792 	 * Free_unr() may sleep, so store released syncgroup IDs until after
2793 	 * all locks are released.
2794 	 */
2795 	sg_ids[0] = sg_ids[1] = sg_ids[2] = 0;
2796 
2797 	PCM_SG_LOCK();
2798 
2799 	/*
2800 	 * - Insert channel(s) into group's member list.
2801 	 * - Set CHN_F_NOTRIGGER on channel(s).
2802 	 * - Stop channel(s).
2803 	 */
2804 
2805 	/*
2806 	 * If device's channels are already mapped to a group, unmap them.
2807 	 */
2808 	if (wrch) {
2809 		CHN_LOCK(wrch);
2810 		sg_ids[0] = chn_syncdestroy(wrch);
2811 	}
2812 
2813 	if (rdch) {
2814 		CHN_LOCK(rdch);
2815 		sg_ids[1] = chn_syncdestroy(rdch);
2816 	}
2817 
2818 	/*
2819 	 * Verify that mode matches character device properites.
2820 	 *  - Bail if PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT && wrch == NULL.
2821 	 *  - Bail if PCM_ENABLE_INPUT && rdch == NULL.
2822 	 */
2823 	if (((wrch == NULL) && (group->mode & PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT)) ||
2824 	    ((rdch == NULL) && (group->mode & PCM_ENABLE_INPUT))) {
2825 		ret = EINVAL;
2826 		goto out;
2827 	}
2828 
2829 	/*
2830 	 * An id of zero indicates the user wants to create a new
2831 	 * syncgroup.
2832 	 */
2833 	if (group->id == 0) {
2834 		sg = (struct pcmchan_syncgroup *)malloc(sizeof(*sg), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
2835 		if (sg != NULL) {
2836 			SLIST_INIT(&sg->members);
2837 			sg->id = alloc_unr(pcmsg_unrhdr);
2838 
2839 			group->id = sg->id;
2840 			SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&snd_pcm_syncgroups, sg, link);
2841 		} else
2842 			ret = ENOMEM;
2843 	} else {
2844 		SLIST_FOREACH(sg, &snd_pcm_syncgroups, link) {
2845 			if (sg->id == group->id)
2846 				break;
2847 		}
2848 		if (sg == NULL)
2849 			ret = EINVAL;
2850 	}
2851 
2852 	/* Couldn't create or find a syncgroup.  Fail. */
2853 	if (sg == NULL)
2854 		goto out;
2855 
2856 	/*
2857 	 * Allocate a syncmember, assign it and a channel together, and
2858 	 * insert into syncgroup.
2859 	 */
2860 	if (group->mode & PCM_ENABLE_INPUT) {
2861 		smrd = (struct pcmchan_syncmember *)malloc(sizeof(*smrd), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
2862 		if (smrd == NULL) {
2863 			ret = ENOMEM;
2864 			goto out;
2865 		}
2866 
2867 		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sg->members, smrd, link);
2868 		smrd->parent = sg;
2869 		smrd->ch = rdch;
2870 
2871 		chn_abort(rdch);
2872 		rdch->flags |= CHN_F_NOTRIGGER;
2873 		rdch->sm = smrd;
2874 	}
2875 
2876 	if (group->mode & PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT) {
2877 		smwr = (struct pcmchan_syncmember *)malloc(sizeof(*smwr), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
2878 		if (smwr == NULL) {
2879 			ret = ENOMEM;
2880 			goto out;
2881 		}
2882 
2883 		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sg->members, smwr, link);
2884 		smwr->parent = sg;
2885 		smwr->ch = wrch;
2886 
2887 		chn_abort(wrch);
2888 		wrch->flags |= CHN_F_NOTRIGGER;
2889 		wrch->sm = smwr;
2890 	}
2891 
2892 
2893 out:
2894 	if (ret != 0) {
2895 		if (smrd != NULL)
2896 			free(smrd, M_DEVBUF);
2897 		if ((sg != NULL) && SLIST_EMPTY(&sg->members)) {
2898 			sg_ids[2] = sg->id;
2899 			SLIST_REMOVE(&snd_pcm_syncgroups, sg, pcmchan_syncgroup, link);
2900 			free(sg, M_DEVBUF);
2901 		}
2902 
2903 		if (wrch)
2904 			wrch->sm = NULL;
2905 		if (rdch)
2906 			rdch->sm = NULL;
2907 	}
2908 
2909 	if (wrch)
2910 		CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
2911 	if (rdch)
2912 		CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
2913 
2914 	PCM_SG_UNLOCK();
2915 
2916 	if (sg_ids[0])
2917 		free_unr(pcmsg_unrhdr, sg_ids[0]);
2918 	if (sg_ids[1])
2919 		free_unr(pcmsg_unrhdr, sg_ids[1]);
2920 	if (sg_ids[2])
2921 		free_unr(pcmsg_unrhdr, sg_ids[2]);
2922 
2923 	return (ret);
2924 }
2925 
2926 /**
2927  * @brief Launch a sync group into action
2928  *
2929  * Sync groups are established via SNDCTL_DSP_SYNCGROUP.  This function
2930  * iterates over all members, triggering them along the way.
2931  *
2932  * @note Caller must not hold any channel locks.
2933  *
2934  * @param sg_id	sync group identifier
2935  *
2936  * @retval 0	success
2937  * @retval non-zero	error worthy of propagating upstream to user
2938  */
2939 static int
dsp_oss_syncstart(int sg_id)2940 dsp_oss_syncstart(int sg_id)
2941 {
2942 	struct pcmchan_syncmember *sm, *sm_tmp;
2943 	struct pcmchan_syncgroup *sg;
2944 	struct pcm_channel *c;
2945 	int ret, needlocks;
2946 
2947 	/* Get the synclists lock */
2948 	PCM_SG_LOCK();
2949 
2950 	do {
2951 		ret = 0;
2952 		needlocks = 0;
2953 
2954 		/* Search for syncgroup by ID */
2955 		SLIST_FOREACH(sg, &snd_pcm_syncgroups, link) {
2956 			if (sg->id == sg_id)
2957 				break;
2958 		}
2959 
2960 		/* Return EINVAL if not found */
2961 		if (sg == NULL) {
2962 			ret = EINVAL;
2963 			break;
2964 		}
2965 
2966 		/* Any removals resulting in an empty group should've handled this */
2967 		KASSERT(!SLIST_EMPTY(&sg->members), ("found empty syncgroup"));
2968 
2969 		/*
2970 		 * Attempt to lock all member channels - if any are already
2971 		 * locked, unlock those acquired, sleep for a bit, and try
2972 		 * again.
2973 		 */
2974 		SLIST_FOREACH(sm, &sg->members, link) {
2975 			if (CHN_TRYLOCK(sm->ch) == 0) {
2976 				int timo = hz * 5/1000;
2977 				if (timo < 1)
2978 					timo = 1;
2979 
2980 				/* Release all locked channels so far, retry */
2981 				SLIST_FOREACH(sm_tmp, &sg->members, link) {
2982 					/* sm is the member already locked */
2983 					if (sm == sm_tmp)
2984 						break;
2985 					CHN_UNLOCK(sm_tmp->ch);
2986 				}
2987 
2988 				/** @todo Is PRIBIO correct/ */
2989 				ret = msleep(sm, &snd_pcm_syncgroups_mtx,
2990 				    PRIBIO | PCATCH, "pcmsg", timo);
2991 				if (ret == EINTR || ret == ERESTART)
2992 					break;
2993 
2994 				needlocks = 1;
2995 				ret = 0; /* Assumes ret == EAGAIN... */
2996 			}
2997 		}
2998 	} while (needlocks && ret == 0);
2999 
3000 	/* Proceed only if no errors encountered. */
3001 	if (ret == 0) {
3002 		/* Launch channels */
3003 		while ((sm = SLIST_FIRST(&sg->members)) != NULL) {
3004 			SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sg->members, link);
3005 
3006 			c = sm->ch;
3007 			c->sm = NULL;
3008 			chn_start(c, 1);
3009 			c->flags &= ~CHN_F_NOTRIGGER;
3010 			CHN_UNLOCK(c);
3011 
3012 			free(sm, M_DEVBUF);
3013 		}
3014 
3015 		SLIST_REMOVE(&snd_pcm_syncgroups, sg, pcmchan_syncgroup, link);
3016 		free(sg, M_DEVBUF);
3017 	}
3018 
3019 	PCM_SG_UNLOCK();
3020 
3021 	/*
3022 	 * Free_unr() may sleep, so be sure to give up the syncgroup lock
3023 	 * first.
3024 	 */
3025 	if (ret == 0)
3026 		free_unr(pcmsg_unrhdr, sg_id);
3027 
3028 	return (ret);
3029 }
3030 
3031 /**
3032  * @brief Handler for SNDCTL_DSP_POLICY
3033  *
3034  * The SNDCTL_DSP_POLICY ioctl is a simpler interface to control fragment
3035  * size and count like with SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT.  Instead of the user
3036  * specifying those two parameters, s/he simply selects a number from 0..10
3037  * which corresponds to a buffer size.  Smaller numbers request smaller
3038  * buffers with lower latencies (at greater overhead from more frequent
3039  * interrupts), while greater numbers behave in the opposite manner.
3040  *
3041  * The 4Front spec states that a value of 5 should be the default.  However,
3042  * this implementation deviates slightly by using a linear scale without
3043  * consulting drivers.  I.e., even though drivers may have different default
3044  * buffer sizes, a policy argument of 5 will have the same result across
3045  * all drivers.
3046  *
3047  * See http://manuals.opensound.com/developer/SNDCTL_DSP_POLICY.html for
3048  * more information.
3049  *
3050  * @todo When SNDCTL_DSP_COOKEDMODE is supported, it'll be necessary to
3051  * 	 work with hardware drivers directly.
3052  *
3053  * @note PCM channel arguments must not be locked by caller.
3054  *
3055  * @param wrch	Pointer to opened playback channel (optional; may be NULL)
3056  * @param rdch	" recording channel (optional; may be NULL)
3057  * @param policy Integer from [0:10]
3058  *
3059  * @retval 0	constant (for now)
3060  */
3061 static int
dsp_oss_policy(struct pcm_channel * wrch,struct pcm_channel * rdch,int policy)3062 dsp_oss_policy(struct pcm_channel *wrch, struct pcm_channel *rdch, int policy)
3063 {
3064 	int ret;
3065 
3066 	if (policy < CHN_POLICY_MIN || policy > CHN_POLICY_MAX)
3067 		return (EIO);
3068 
3069 	/* Default: success */
3070 	ret = 0;
3071 
3072 	if (rdch) {
3073 		CHN_LOCK(rdch);
3074 		ret = chn_setlatency(rdch, policy);
3075 		CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
3076 	}
3077 
3078 	if (wrch && ret == 0) {
3079 		CHN_LOCK(wrch);
3080 		ret = chn_setlatency(wrch, policy);
3081 		CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
3082 	}
3083 
3084 	if (ret)
3085 		ret = EIO;
3086 
3087 	return (ret);
3088 }
3089 
3090 /**
3091  * @brief Enable or disable "cooked" mode
3092  *
3093  * This is a handler for @c SNDCTL_DSP_COOKEDMODE.  When in cooked mode, which
3094  * is the default, the sound system handles rate and format conversions
3095  * automatically (ex: user writing 11025Hz/8 bit/unsigned but card only
3096  * operates with 44100Hz/16bit/signed samples).
3097  *
3098  * Disabling cooked mode is intended for applications wanting to mmap()
3099  * a sound card's buffer space directly, bypassing the FreeBSD 2-stage
3100  * feeder architecture, presumably to gain as much control over audio
3101  * hardware as possible.
3102  *
3103  * See @c http://manuals.opensound.com/developer/SNDCTL_DSP_COOKEDMODE.html
3104  * for more details.
3105  *
3106  * @param wrch		playback channel (optional; may be NULL)
3107  * @param rdch		recording channel (optional; may be NULL)
3108  * @param enabled	0 = raw mode, 1 = cooked mode
3109  *
3110  * @retval EINVAL	Operation not yet supported.
3111  */
3112 static int
dsp_oss_cookedmode(struct pcm_channel * wrch,struct pcm_channel * rdch,int enabled)3113 dsp_oss_cookedmode(struct pcm_channel *wrch, struct pcm_channel *rdch, int enabled)
3114 {
3115 
3116 	/*
3117 	 * XXX I just don't get it. Why don't they call it
3118 	 * "BITPERFECT" ~ SNDCTL_DSP_BITPERFECT !?!?.
3119 	 * This is just plain so confusing, incoherent,
3120 	 * <insert any non-printable characters here>.
3121 	 */
3122 	if (!(enabled == 1 || enabled == 0))
3123 		return (EINVAL);
3124 
3125 	/*
3126 	 * I won't give in. I'm inverting its logic here and now.
3127 	 * Brag all you want, but "BITPERFECT" should be the better
3128 	 * term here.
3129 	 */
3130 	enabled ^= 0x00000001;
3131 
3132 	if (wrch != NULL) {
3133 		CHN_LOCK(wrch);
3134 		wrch->flags &= ~CHN_F_BITPERFECT;
3135 		wrch->flags |= (enabled != 0) ? CHN_F_BITPERFECT : 0x00000000;
3136 		CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
3137 	}
3138 
3139 	if (rdch != NULL) {
3140 		CHN_LOCK(rdch);
3141 		rdch->flags &= ~CHN_F_BITPERFECT;
3142 		rdch->flags |= (enabled != 0) ? CHN_F_BITPERFECT : 0x00000000;
3143 		CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
3144 	}
3145 
3146 	return (0);
3147 }
3148 
3149 /**
3150  * @brief Retrieve channel interleaving order
3151  *
3152  * This is the handler for @c SNDCTL_DSP_GET_CHNORDER.
3153  *
3154  * See @c http://manuals.opensound.com/developer/SNDCTL_DSP_GET_CHNORDER.html
3155  * for more details.
3156  *
3157  * @note As the ioctl definition is still under construction, FreeBSD
3158  * 	 does not currently support SNDCTL_DSP_GET_CHNORDER.
3159  *
3160  * @param wrch	playback channel (optional; may be NULL)
3161  * @param rdch	recording channel (optional; may be NULL)
3162  * @param map	channel map (result will be stored there)
3163  *
3164  * @retval EINVAL	Operation not yet supported.
3165  */
3166 static int
dsp_oss_getchnorder(struct pcm_channel * wrch,struct pcm_channel * rdch,unsigned long long * map)3167 dsp_oss_getchnorder(struct pcm_channel *wrch, struct pcm_channel *rdch, unsigned long long *map)
3168 {
3169 	struct pcm_channel *ch;
3170 	int ret;
3171 
3172 	ch = (wrch != NULL) ? wrch : rdch;
3173 	if (ch != NULL) {
3174 		CHN_LOCK(ch);
3175 		ret = chn_oss_getorder(ch, map);
3176 		CHN_UNLOCK(ch);
3177 	} else
3178 		ret = EINVAL;
3179 
3180 	return (ret);
3181 }
3182 
3183 /**
3184  * @brief Specify channel interleaving order
3185  *
3186  * This is the handler for @c SNDCTL_DSP_SET_CHNORDER.
3187  *
3188  * @note As the ioctl definition is still under construction, FreeBSD
3189  * 	 does not currently support @c SNDCTL_DSP_SET_CHNORDER.
3190  *
3191  * @param wrch	playback channel (optional; may be NULL)
3192  * @param rdch	recording channel (optional; may be NULL)
3193  * @param map	channel map
3194  *
3195  * @retval EINVAL	Operation not yet supported.
3196  */
3197 static int
dsp_oss_setchnorder(struct pcm_channel * wrch,struct pcm_channel * rdch,unsigned long long * map)3198 dsp_oss_setchnorder(struct pcm_channel *wrch, struct pcm_channel *rdch, unsigned long long *map)
3199 {
3200 	int ret;
3201 
3202 	ret = 0;
3203 
3204 	if (wrch != NULL) {
3205 		CHN_LOCK(wrch);
3206 		ret = chn_oss_setorder(wrch, map);
3207 		CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
3208 	}
3209 
3210 	if (ret == 0 && rdch != NULL) {
3211 		CHN_LOCK(rdch);
3212 		ret = chn_oss_setorder(rdch, map);
3213 		CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
3214 	}
3215 
3216 	return (ret);
3217 }
3218 
3219 static int
dsp_oss_getchannelmask(struct pcm_channel * wrch,struct pcm_channel * rdch,int * mask)3220 dsp_oss_getchannelmask(struct pcm_channel *wrch, struct pcm_channel *rdch,
3221     int *mask)
3222 {
3223 	struct pcm_channel *ch;
3224 	uint32_t chnmask;
3225 	int ret;
3226 
3227 	chnmask = 0;
3228 	ch = (wrch != NULL) ? wrch : rdch;
3229 
3230 	if (ch != NULL) {
3231 		CHN_LOCK(ch);
3232 		ret = chn_oss_getmask(ch, &chnmask);
3233 		CHN_UNLOCK(ch);
3234 	} else
3235 		ret = EINVAL;
3236 
3237 	if (ret == 0)
3238 		*mask = chnmask;
3239 
3240 	return (ret);
3241 }
3242 
3243 #ifdef OSSV4_EXPERIMENT
3244 /**
3245  * @brief Retrieve an audio device's label
3246  *
3247  * This is a handler for the @c SNDCTL_GETLABEL ioctl.
3248  *
3249  * See @c http://manuals.opensound.com/developer/SNDCTL_GETLABEL.html
3250  * for more details.
3251  *
3252  * From Hannu@4Front:  "For example ossxmix (just like some HW mixer
3253  * consoles) can show variable "labels" for certain controls. By default
3254  * the application name (say quake) is shown as the label but
3255  * applications may change the labels themselves."
3256  *
3257  * @note As the ioctl definition is still under construction, FreeBSD
3258  * 	 does not currently support @c SNDCTL_GETLABEL.
3259  *
3260  * @param wrch	playback channel (optional; may be NULL)
3261  * @param rdch	recording channel (optional; may be NULL)
3262  * @param label	label gets copied here
3263  *
3264  * @retval EINVAL	Operation not yet supported.
3265  */
3266 static int
dsp_oss_getlabel(struct pcm_channel * wrch,struct pcm_channel * rdch,oss_label_t * label)3267 dsp_oss_getlabel(struct pcm_channel *wrch, struct pcm_channel *rdch, oss_label_t *label)
3268 {
3269 	return (EINVAL);
3270 }
3271 
3272 /**
3273  * @brief Specify an audio device's label
3274  *
3275  * This is a handler for the @c SNDCTL_SETLABEL ioctl.  Please see the
3276  * comments for @c dsp_oss_getlabel immediately above.
3277  *
3278  * See @c http://manuals.opensound.com/developer/SNDCTL_GETLABEL.html
3279  * for more details.
3280  *
3281  * @note As the ioctl definition is still under construction, FreeBSD
3282  * 	 does not currently support SNDCTL_SETLABEL.
3283  *
3284  * @param wrch	playback channel (optional; may be NULL)
3285  * @param rdch	recording channel (optional; may be NULL)
3286  * @param label	label gets copied from here
3287  *
3288  * @retval EINVAL	Operation not yet supported.
3289  */
3290 static int
dsp_oss_setlabel(struct pcm_channel * wrch,struct pcm_channel * rdch,oss_label_t * label)3291 dsp_oss_setlabel(struct pcm_channel *wrch, struct pcm_channel *rdch, oss_label_t *label)
3292 {
3293 	return (EINVAL);
3294 }
3295 
3296 /**
3297  * @brief Retrieve name of currently played song
3298  *
3299  * This is a handler for the @c SNDCTL_GETSONG ioctl.  Audio players could
3300  * tell the system the name of the currently playing song, which would be
3301  * visible in @c /dev/sndstat.
3302  *
3303  * See @c http://manuals.opensound.com/developer/SNDCTL_GETSONG.html
3304  * for more details.
3305  *
3306  * @note As the ioctl definition is still under construction, FreeBSD
3307  * 	 does not currently support SNDCTL_GETSONG.
3308  *
3309  * @param wrch	playback channel (optional; may be NULL)
3310  * @param rdch	recording channel (optional; may be NULL)
3311  * @param song	song name gets copied here
3312  *
3313  * @retval EINVAL	Operation not yet supported.
3314  */
3315 static int
dsp_oss_getsong(struct pcm_channel * wrch,struct pcm_channel * rdch,oss_longname_t * song)3316 dsp_oss_getsong(struct pcm_channel *wrch, struct pcm_channel *rdch, oss_longname_t *song)
3317 {
3318 	return (EINVAL);
3319 }
3320 
3321 /**
3322  * @brief Retrieve name of currently played song
3323  *
3324  * This is a handler for the @c SNDCTL_SETSONG ioctl.  Audio players could
3325  * tell the system the name of the currently playing song, which would be
3326  * visible in @c /dev/sndstat.
3327  *
3328  * See @c http://manuals.opensound.com/developer/SNDCTL_SETSONG.html
3329  * for more details.
3330  *
3331  * @note As the ioctl definition is still under construction, FreeBSD
3332  * 	 does not currently support SNDCTL_SETSONG.
3333  *
3334  * @param wrch	playback channel (optional; may be NULL)
3335  * @param rdch	recording channel (optional; may be NULL)
3336  * @param song	song name gets copied from here
3337  *
3338  * @retval EINVAL	Operation not yet supported.
3339  */
3340 static int
dsp_oss_setsong(struct pcm_channel * wrch,struct pcm_channel * rdch,oss_longname_t * song)3341 dsp_oss_setsong(struct pcm_channel *wrch, struct pcm_channel *rdch, oss_longname_t *song)
3342 {
3343 	return (EINVAL);
3344 }
3345 
3346 /**
3347  * @brief Rename a device
3348  *
3349  * This is a handler for the @c SNDCTL_SETNAME ioctl.
3350  *
3351  * See @c http://manuals.opensound.com/developer/SNDCTL_SETNAME.html for
3352  * more details.
3353  *
3354  * From Hannu@4Front:  "This call is used to change the device name
3355  * reported in /dev/sndstat and ossinfo. So instead of  using some generic
3356  * 'OSS loopback audio (MIDI) driver' the device may be given a meaningfull
3357  * name depending on the current context (for example 'OSS virtual wave table
3358  * synth' or 'VoIP link to London')."
3359  *
3360  * @note As the ioctl definition is still under construction, FreeBSD
3361  * 	 does not currently support SNDCTL_SETNAME.
3362  *
3363  * @param wrch	playback channel (optional; may be NULL)
3364  * @param rdch	recording channel (optional; may be NULL)
3365  * @param name	new device name gets copied from here
3366  *
3367  * @retval EINVAL	Operation not yet supported.
3368  */
3369 static int
dsp_oss_setname(struct pcm_channel * wrch,struct pcm_channel * rdch,oss_longname_t * name)3370 dsp_oss_setname(struct pcm_channel *wrch, struct pcm_channel *rdch, oss_longname_t *name)
3371 {
3372 	return (EINVAL);
3373 }
3374 #endif	/* !OSSV4_EXPERIMENT */
3375