1 /*        $NetBSD: pcivar.h,v 1.120 2024/06/23 00:53:34 riastradh Exp $         */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *        This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef _DEV_PCI_PCIVAR_H_
34 #define   _DEV_PCI_PCIVAR_H_
35 
36 /*
37  * Definitions for PCI autoconfiguration.
38  *
39  * This file describes types and functions which are used for PCI
40  * configuration.  Some of this information is machine-specific, and is
41  * provided by pci_machdep.h.
42  */
43 
44 #include <sys/device.h>
45 #include <sys/pmf.h>
46 #include <sys/bus.h>
47 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
48 #include <dev/pci/pci_verbose.h>
49 
50 /*
51  * Structures and definitions needed by the machine-dependent header.
52  */
53 struct pcibus_attach_args;
54 struct pci_attach_args;
55 struct pci_softc;
56 
57 #ifdef _KERNEL
58 /*
59  * Machine-dependent definitions.
60  */
61 #include <machine/pci_machdep.h>
62 
63 enum pci_override_idx {
64             PCI_OVERRIDE_CONF_READ                = __BIT(0)
65           , PCI_OVERRIDE_CONF_WRITE               = __BIT(1)
66           , PCI_OVERRIDE_INTR_MAP                           = __BIT(2)
67           , PCI_OVERRIDE_INTR_STRING              = __BIT(3)
68           , PCI_OVERRIDE_INTR_EVCNT               = __BIT(4)
69           , PCI_OVERRIDE_INTR_ESTABLISH           = __BIT(5)
70           , PCI_OVERRIDE_INTR_DISESTABLISH        = __BIT(6)
71           , PCI_OVERRIDE_MAKE_TAG                           = __BIT(7)
72           , PCI_OVERRIDE_DECOMPOSE_TAG            = __BIT(8)
73 };
74 
75 /* Only add new fields to the end of this structure! */
76 struct pci_overrides {
77           pcireg_t (*ov_conf_read)(void *, pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int);
78           void (*ov_conf_write)(void *, pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int,
79               pcireg_t);
80           int (*ov_intr_map)(void *, const struct pci_attach_args *,
81              pci_intr_handle_t *);
82           const char *(*ov_intr_string)(void *, pci_chipset_tag_t,
83               pci_intr_handle_t, char *, size_t);
84           const struct evcnt *(*ov_intr_evcnt)(void *, pci_chipset_tag_t,
85               pci_intr_handle_t);
86           void *(*ov_intr_establish)(void *, pci_chipset_tag_t, pci_intr_handle_t,
87               int, int (*)(void *), void *);
88           void (*ov_intr_disestablish)(void *, pci_chipset_tag_t, void *);
89           pcitag_t (*ov_make_tag)(void *, pci_chipset_tag_t, int, int, int);
90           void (*ov_decompose_tag)(void *, pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t,
91               int *, int *, int *);
92 };
93 
94 /*
95  * PCI bus attach arguments.
96  */
97 struct pcibus_attach_args {
98           char                *_pba_busname;      /* XXX placeholder */
99           bus_space_tag_t pba_iot;      /* pci i/o space tag */
100           bus_space_tag_t pba_memt;     /* pci mem space tag */
101           bus_dma_tag_t pba_dmat;                 /* DMA tag */
102           bus_dma_tag_t pba_dmat64;     /* DMA tag */
103           pci_chipset_tag_t pba_pc;
104           int                 pba_flags;          /* flags; see below */
105 
106           int                 pba_bus;  /* PCI bus number */
107           int                 pba_sub;  /* pba_bus >= pba_sub: no
108                                                    * buses are subordinate to
109                                                    * pba_bus.
110                                                    *
111                                                    * pba_bus < pba_sub: buses
112                                                    * [pba_bus + 1, pba_sub] are
113                                                    * subordinate to pba_bus.
114                                                    */
115 
116           /*
117            * Pointer to the pcitag of our parent bridge.  If there is no
118            * parent bridge, then we assume we are a root bus.
119            */
120           pcitag_t  *pba_bridgetag;
121 
122           /*
123            * Interrupt swizzling information.  These fields
124            * are only used by secondary busses.
125            */
126           u_int               pba_intrswiz;       /* how to swizzle pins */
127           pcitag_t  pba_intrtag;        /* intr. appears to come from here */
128 };
129 
130 /*
131  * This is used by <machine/pci_machdep.h> to access the pba_pc member.  It
132  * can't use it directly since pcibus_attach_args has yet to be defined.
133  */
134 static __inline pci_chipset_tag_t
pcibus_attach_args_pc(struct pcibus_attach_args * pba)135 pcibus_attach_args_pc(struct pcibus_attach_args *pba)
136 {
137           return pba->pba_pc;
138 }
139 
140 #ifndef __HAVE_PCI_GET_SEGMENT
141 static __inline u_int
pci_get_segment(pci_chipset_tag_t pc)142 pci_get_segment(pci_chipset_tag_t pc)
143 {
144           return 0;
145 }
146 #endif
147 
148 /*
149  * PCI device attach arguments.
150  */
151 struct pci_attach_args {
152           bus_space_tag_t pa_iot;                 /* pci i/o space tag */
153           bus_space_tag_t pa_memt;      /* pci mem space tag */
154           bus_dma_tag_t pa_dmat;                  /* DMA tag */
155           bus_dma_tag_t pa_dmat64;      /* DMA tag */
156           pci_chipset_tag_t pa_pc;
157           int                 pa_flags; /* flags; see below */
158 
159           u_int               pa_bus;
160           u_int               pa_device;
161           u_int               pa_function;
162           pcitag_t  pa_tag;
163           pcireg_t  pa_id, pa_class;
164 
165           /*
166            * Interrupt information.
167            *
168            * "Intrline" is used on systems whose firmware puts
169            * the right routing data into the line register in
170            * configuration space.  The rest are used on systems
171            * that do not.
172            */
173           u_int               pa_intrswiz;        /* how to swizzle pins if ppb */
174           pcitag_t  pa_intrtag;         /* intr. appears to come from here */
175           pci_intr_pin_t      pa_intrpin;         /* intr. appears on this pin */
176           pci_intr_line_t     pa_intrline;        /* intr. routing information */
177           pci_intr_pin_t  pa_rawintrpin;          /* unswizzled pin */
178 };
179 
180 /*
181  * This is used by <machine/pci_machdep.h> to access the pa_pc member.  It
182  * can't use it directly since pci_attach_args has yet to be defined.
183  */
184 static __inline pci_chipset_tag_t
pci_attach_args_pc(const struct pci_attach_args * pa)185 pci_attach_args_pc(const struct pci_attach_args *pa)
186 {
187           return pa->pa_pc;
188 }
189 
190 /*
191  * Flags given in the bus and device attachment args.
192  */
193 #define   PCI_FLAGS_IO_OKAY   0x01                /* I/O space is okay */
194 #define   PCI_FLAGS_MEM_OKAY  0x02                /* memory space is okay */
195 #define   PCI_FLAGS_MRL_OKAY  0x04                /* Memory Read Line okay */
196 #define   PCI_FLAGS_MRM_OKAY  0x08                /* Memory Read Multiple okay */
197 #define   PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY  0x10                /* Memory Write and Invalidate
198                                                                okay */
199 #define   PCI_FLAGS_MSI_OKAY  0x20                /* Message Signaled Interrupts
200                                                                okay */
201 #define   PCI_FLAGS_MSIX_OKAY 0x40                /* Message Signaled Interrupts
202                                                                (Extended) okay */
203 
204 /*
205  * PCI device 'quirks'.
206  *
207  * In general strange behaviour which can be handled by a driver (e.g.
208  * a bridge's inability to pass a type of access correctly) should be.
209  * The quirks table should only contain information which impacts
210  * the operation of the MI PCI code and which can't be pushed lower
211  * (e.g. because it's unacceptable to require a driver to be present
212  * for the information to be known).
213  */
214 struct pci_quirkdata {
215           pci_vendor_id_t               vendor;             /* Vendor ID */
216           pci_product_id_t    product;  /* Product ID */
217           int                           quirks;             /* quirks; see below */
218 };
219 #define   PCI_QUIRK_MULTIFUNCTION                 __BIT(0)
220 #define   PCI_QUIRK_MONOFUNCTION                  __BIT(1)
221 #define   PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC(n)                  (4 << n)
222 #define   PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC0                    PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC(0)
223 #define   PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC1                    PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC(1)
224 #define   PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC2                    PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC(2)
225 #define   PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC3                    PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC(3)
226 #define   PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC4                    PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC(4)
227 #define   PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC5                    PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC(5)
228 #define   PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC6                    PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC(6)
229 #define   PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC7                    PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC(7)
230 #define   PCI_QUIRK_HASEXTCNF           __BIT(10)
231 #define   PCI_QUIRK_NOEXTCNF            __BIT(11)
232 
233 struct pci_conf_state {
234           pcireg_t reg[16];
235 
236           /* For PCI-X */
237           pcireg_t x_csr;               /* Upper 16bits. Lower 16bits are read only */
238 
239           /* For PCIe */
240           uint16_t e_dcr;
241           uint16_t e_lcr;
242           uint16_t e_slcr;
243           uint16_t e_rcr;
244           uint16_t e_dcr2;
245           uint16_t e_lcr2;
246 
247           /* For MSI */
248           pcireg_t msi_ctl;   /* Upper 16bits. Lower 16bits are read only */
249           pcireg_t msi_maddr;
250           pcireg_t msi_maddr64_hi;
251           pcireg_t msi_mdata;
252           pcireg_t msi_mask;
253 
254           /* For MSI-X */
255           pcireg_t msix_ctl;  /* Upper 16bits. Lower 16bits are read only */
256 };
257 
258 struct pci_range {
259           bus_addr_t                    r_offset;
260           bus_size_t                    r_size;
261           int                           r_flags;
262 };
263 
264 struct pci_child {
265           device_t            c_dev;
266           bool                          c_psok;
267           pcireg_t            c_powerstate;
268           struct pci_conf_state         c_conf;
269           struct pci_range    c_range[8];
270 };
271 
272 struct pci_softc {
273           device_t sc_dev;
274           bus_space_tag_t sc_iot, sc_memt;
275           bus_dma_tag_t sc_dmat;
276           bus_dma_tag_t sc_dmat64;
277           pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
278           int sc_bus, sc_maxndevs;
279           pcitag_t *sc_bridgetag;
280           u_int sc_intrswiz;
281           pcitag_t sc_intrtag;
282           int sc_flags;
283           /* accounting of child devices */
284           struct pci_child sc_devices[32*8];
285 #define PCI_SC_DEVICESC(d, f) sc_devices[(d) * 8 + (f)]
286 };
287 
288 extern struct cfdriver pci_cd;
289 
290 extern bool pci_mapreg_map_enable_decode;
291 
292 int pcibusprint(void *, const char *);
293 
294 /*
295  * Configuration space access and utility functions.  (Note that most,
296  * e.g. make_tag, conf_read, conf_write are declared by pci_machdep.h.)
297  */
298 int       pci_mapreg_probe(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int, pcireg_t *);
299 pcireg_t pci_mapreg_type(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int);
300 int       pci_mapreg_info(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int, pcireg_t,
301               bus_addr_t *, bus_size_t *, int *);
302 int       pci_mapreg_map(const struct pci_attach_args *, int, pcireg_t, int,
303               bus_space_tag_t *, bus_space_handle_t *, bus_addr_t *,
304               bus_size_t *);
305 int       pci_mapreg_submap(const struct pci_attach_args *, int, pcireg_t, int,
306               bus_size_t, bus_size_t, bus_space_tag_t *, bus_space_handle_t *,
307               bus_addr_t *, bus_size_t *);
308 
309 int pci_find_rom(const struct pci_attach_args *, bus_space_tag_t,
310               bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
311               int, bus_space_handle_t *, bus_size_t *);
312 
313 int       pci_get_capability(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int, int *, pcireg_t *);
314 int       pci_get_ht_capability(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int, int *,
315               pcireg_t *);
316 int       pci_get_ext_capability(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int, int *,
317               pcireg_t *);
318 
319 int       pci_msi_count(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t);
320 int       pci_msix_count(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t);
321 
322 /*
323  * Helper functions for autoconfiguration.
324  */
325 
326 #define   PCI_COMPAT_EOL_VALUE          (0xffffffffU)
327 #define   PCI_COMPAT_EOL                { .id = PCI_COMPAT_EOL_VALUE }
328 
329 const struct device_compatible_entry *
330           pci_compatible_lookup_id(pcireg_t,
331               const struct device_compatible_entry *);
332 const struct device_compatible_entry *
333           pci_compatible_lookup(const struct pci_attach_args *,
334               const struct device_compatible_entry *);
335 int       pci_compatible_match(const struct pci_attach_args *,
336               const struct device_compatible_entry *);
337 const struct device_compatible_entry *
338           pci_compatible_lookup_subsys(const struct pci_attach_args *,
339               const struct device_compatible_entry *);
340 int       pci_compatible_match_subsys(const struct pci_attach_args *,
341               const struct device_compatible_entry *);
342 int       pci_enumerate_bus(struct pci_softc *, const int *,
343               int (*)(const struct pci_attach_args *), struct pci_attach_args *);
344 #ifndef PCI_MACHDEP_ENUMERATE_BUS1
345 int       pci_enumerate_bus1(struct pci_softc *, const int *,
346               int (*)(void *, const struct pci_attach_args *), void *,
347               struct pci_attach_args *);
348 #endif
349 int       pci_probe_device1(struct pci_softc *, pcitag_t tag,
350               int (*)(void *, const struct pci_attach_args *), void *,
351               struct pci_attach_args *);
352 void      pci_devinfo(pcireg_t, pcireg_t, int, char *, size_t);
353 void      pci_aprint_devinfo_fancy(const struct pci_attach_args *,
354                                          const char *, const char *, int);
355 #define pci_aprint_devinfo(pap, naive) \
356           pci_aprint_devinfo_fancy(pap, naive, NULL, 0);
357 void      pci_conf_print(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t,
358               void (*)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, const pcireg_t *));
359 const struct pci_quirkdata *
360           pci_lookup_quirkdata(pci_vendor_id_t, pci_product_id_t);
361 
362 /*
363  * Helper functions for user access to the PCI bus.
364  */
365 struct proc;
366 int       pci_devioctl(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, u_long, void *,
367               int flag, struct lwp *);
368 
369 /*
370  * Power Management (PCI 2.2)
371  */
372 
373 #define PCI_PWR_D0  0
374 #define PCI_PWR_D1  1
375 #define PCI_PWR_D2  2
376 #define PCI_PWR_D3  3
377 int       pci_powerstate(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, const int *, int *);
378 
379 /*
380  * Vital Product Data (PCI 2.2)
381  */
382 int       pci_vpd_read(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int, int, pcireg_t *);
383 int       pci_vpd_write(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int, int, pcireg_t *);
384 
385 /*
386  * Misc.
387  */
388 int       pci_find_device(struct pci_attach_args *,
389               int (*match)(const struct pci_attach_args *));
390 int       pci_find_device1(struct pci_attach_args *,
391               int (*match)(void *, const struct pci_attach_args *), void *);
392 int       pci_dma64_available(const struct pci_attach_args *);
393 void      pci_conf_capture(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, struct pci_conf_state *);
394 void      pci_conf_restore(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, struct pci_conf_state *);
395 int       pci_get_powerstate(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, pcireg_t *);
396 int       pci_set_powerstate(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, pcireg_t);
397 int       pci_activate(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, device_t,
398     int (*)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, device_t, pcireg_t));
399 int       pci_activate_null(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, device_t, pcireg_t);
400 int       pci_chipset_tag_create(pci_chipset_tag_t, uint64_t,
401                                  const struct pci_overrides *,
402                                  void *, pci_chipset_tag_t *);
403 void      pci_chipset_tag_destroy(pci_chipset_tag_t);
404 int       pci_bus_devorder(pci_chipset_tag_t, int, uint8_t *, int);
405 void      *pci_intr_establish_xname(pci_chipset_tag_t, pci_intr_handle_t,
406                                           int, int (*)(void *), void *, const char *);
407 #ifndef __HAVE_PCI_MSI_MSIX
408 typedef enum {
409           PCI_INTR_TYPE_INTX = 0,
410           PCI_INTR_TYPE_MSI,
411           PCI_INTR_TYPE_MSIX,
412           PCI_INTR_TYPE_SIZE,
413 } pci_intr_type_t;
414 
415 pci_intr_type_t
416           pci_intr_type(pci_chipset_tag_t, pci_intr_handle_t);
417 int       pci_intr_alloc(const struct pci_attach_args *, pci_intr_handle_t **,
418               int *, pci_intr_type_t);
419 void      pci_intr_release(pci_chipset_tag_t, pci_intr_handle_t *, int);
420 int       pci_intx_alloc(const struct pci_attach_args *, pci_intr_handle_t **);
421 int       pci_msi_alloc(const struct pci_attach_args *, pci_intr_handle_t **,
422               int *);
423 int       pci_msi_alloc_exact(const struct pci_attach_args *,
424               pci_intr_handle_t **, int);
425 int       pci_msix_alloc(const struct pci_attach_args *, pci_intr_handle_t **,
426               int *);
427 int       pci_msix_alloc_exact(const struct pci_attach_args *,
428               pci_intr_handle_t **, int);
429 int       pci_msix_alloc_map(const struct pci_attach_args *, pci_intr_handle_t **,
430               u_int *, int);
431 #endif
432 
433 /*
434  * Device abstraction for inheritance by elanpci(4), for example.
435  */
436 int pcimatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
437 void pciattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
438 int pcidetach(device_t, int);
439 void pcidevdetached(device_t, device_t);
440 int pcirescan(device_t, const char *, const int *);
441 
442 /*
443  * Interrupts.
444  */
445 #define   PCI_INTR_MPSAFE               1
446 
447 int       pci_intr_setattr(pci_chipset_tag_t, pci_intr_handle_t *, int, uint64_t);
448 
449 /*
450  * Local constants
451  */
452 #define PCI_INTRSTR_LEN                           64
453 
454 #endif /* _KERNEL */
455 
456 #endif /* _DEV_PCI_PCIVAR_H_ */
457