1 /*        $NetBSD: ofb.c,v 1.73 2023/12/20 15:29:04 thorpej Exp $     */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Carnegie-Mellon University.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
8  *
9  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
10  * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
11  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
12  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
13  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
14  *
15  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
16  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
17  * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18  *
19  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
20  *
21  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
22  *  School of Computer Science
23  *  Carnegie Mellon University
24  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
25  *
26  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
27  * rights to redistribute these changes.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ofb.c,v 1.73 2023/12/20 15:29:04 thorpej Exp $");
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/buf.h>
35 #include <sys/conf.h>
36 #include <sys/device.h>
37 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/kauth.h>
41 #include <sys/lwp.h>
42 
43 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
44 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
45 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
46 #include <dev/pci/pciio.h>
47 
48 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
49 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
50 #include <dev/rasops/rasops.h>
51 #include <dev/wsfont/wsfont.h>
52 
53 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
54 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_pci.h>
55 
56 #include <sys/bus.h>
57 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
58 #include <machine/grfioctl.h>
59 
60 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplay_vconsvar.h>
61 
62 #include <powerpc/oea/ofw_rasconsvar.h>
63 
64 struct ofb_softc {
65           device_t sc_dev;
66 
67           pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
68           pcitag_t sc_pcitag;
69           bus_space_tag_t sc_memt;
70           bus_space_tag_t sc_iot;
71 
72           u_int32_t sc_addrs[30];                 /* "assigned-addresses" storage */
73           u_char sc_cmap_red[256];
74           u_char sc_cmap_green[256];
75           u_char sc_cmap_blue[256];
76 
77           int sc_node, sc_ih, sc_mode;
78           paddr_t sc_fbaddr;
79           uint32_t sc_fbsize;
80 
81           struct vcons_data vd;
82 };
83 
84 static int          ofbmatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
85 static void         ofbattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
86 
87 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(ofb, sizeof(struct ofb_softc),
88     ofbmatch, ofbattach, NULL, NULL);
89 
90 const struct wsscreen_descr *_ofb_scrlist[] = {
91           &rascons_stdscreen,
92           /* XXX other formats, graphics screen? */
93 };
94 
95 struct wsscreen_list ofb_screenlist = {
96           sizeof(_ofb_scrlist) / sizeof(struct wsscreen_descr *), _ofb_scrlist
97 };
98 
99 static int          ofb_ioctl(void *, void *, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp *);
100 static paddr_t      ofb_mmap(void *, void *, off_t, int);
101 
102 static void         ofb_init_screen(void *, struct vcons_screen *, int, long *);
103 
104 struct wsdisplay_accessops ofb_accessops = {
105           ofb_ioctl,
106           ofb_mmap,
107           NULL,               /* vcons_alloc_screen */
108           NULL,               /* vcons_free_screen */
109           NULL,               /* vcons_show_screen */
110           NULL                /* load_font */
111 };
112 
113 static void         ofb_putpalreg(struct ofb_softc *, int, uint8_t, uint8_t,
114     uint8_t);
115 
116 static int          ofb_getcmap(struct ofb_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
117 static int          ofb_putcmap(struct ofb_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
118 static void         ofb_init_cmap(struct ofb_softc *);
119 static int          ofb_drm_print(void *, const char *);
120 
121 extern const u_char rasops_cmap[768];
122 
123 extern int console_node;
124 extern int console_instance;
125 
126 static int
ofbmatch(device_t parent,cfdata_t match,void * aux)127 ofbmatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
128 {
129           struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
130 
131           if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_APPLE &&
132               PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_CONTROL)
133                     return 1;
134 
135           if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY)
136                     return 1;
137 
138           return 0;
139 }
140 
141 static void
ofbattach(device_t parent,device_t self,void * aux)142 ofbattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
143 {
144           struct ofb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
145           struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
146           struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args a;
147           struct rasops_info *ri = &rascons_console_screen.scr_ri;
148           long defattr;
149           int console, node, sub;
150           char devinfo[256];
151 
152           sc->sc_dev = self;
153 
154           pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0, devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
155           printf(": %s\n", devinfo);
156 
157           if (console_node == 0)
158                     return;
159 
160           node = pcidev_to_ofdev(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag);
161           console = (node == console_node);
162           if (!console) {
163                     /* check if any of the childs matches */
164                     sub = OF_child(node);
165                     while ((sub != 0) && (sub != console_node)) {
166                               sub = OF_peer(sub);
167                     }
168                     if (sub == console_node) {
169                               console = true;
170                     }
171           }
172 
173           sc->sc_memt = pa->pa_memt;
174           sc->sc_iot = pa->pa_iot;
175           sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
176           sc->sc_pcitag = pa->pa_tag;
177           sc->sc_mode = WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL;
178 
179           if (!console)
180                     return;
181 
182           vcons_init(&sc->vd, sc, &rascons_stdscreen, &ofb_accessops);
183           sc->vd.init_screen = ofb_init_screen;
184 
185           sc->sc_node = console_node;
186 
187           sc->sc_ih = console_instance;
188           vcons_init_screen(&sc->vd, &rascons_console_screen, 1, &defattr);
189           rascons_console_screen.scr_flags |= VCONS_SCREEN_IS_STATIC;
190 
191           printf("%s: %d x %d, %dbpp\n", device_xname(self),
192                  ri->ri_width, ri->ri_height, ri->ri_depth);
193 
194           sc->sc_fbaddr = 0;
195           if (OF_getprop(sc->sc_node, "address", &sc->sc_fbaddr, 4) != 4)
196                     OF_interpret("frame-buffer-adr", 0, 1, &sc->sc_fbaddr);
197           if (sc->sc_fbaddr == 0) {
198                     printf("%s: Unable to find the framebuffer address.\n",
199                         device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
200                     return;
201           }
202           sc->sc_fbsize = round_page(ri->ri_stride * ri->ri_height);
203 
204           /* XXX */
205           if (OF_getprop(sc->sc_node, "assigned-addresses", sc->sc_addrs,
206               sizeof(sc->sc_addrs)) == -1) {
207                     sc->sc_node = OF_parent(sc->sc_node);
208                     OF_getprop(sc->sc_node, "assigned-addresses", sc->sc_addrs,
209                         sizeof(sc->sc_addrs));
210           }
211 
212           ofb_init_cmap(sc);
213 
214           a.console = console;
215           a.scrdata = &ofb_screenlist;
216           a.accessops = &ofb_accessops;
217           a.accesscookie = &sc->vd;
218 
219           config_found(self, &a, wsemuldisplaydevprint,
220               CFARGS(.iattr = "wsemuldisplaydev"));
221 
222           config_found(self, aux, ofb_drm_print,
223               CFARGS(.iattr = "drm"));
224 }
225 
226 static int
ofb_drm_print(void * aux,const char * pnp)227 ofb_drm_print(void *aux, const char *pnp)
228 {
229           if (pnp)
230                     aprint_normal("direct rendering for %s", pnp);
231           return (UNSUPP);
232 }
233 
234 static void
ofb_init_screen(void * cookie,struct vcons_screen * scr,int existing,long * defattr)235 ofb_init_screen(void *cookie, struct vcons_screen *scr,
236     int existing, long *defattr)
237 {
238           struct ofb_softc *sc = cookie;
239           struct rasops_info *ri = &scr->scr_ri;
240 
241           if (scr != &rascons_console_screen) {
242                     rascons_init_rasops(sc->sc_node, ri);
243           }
244 }
245 
246 static int
ofb_ioctl(void * v,void * vs,u_long cmd,void * data,int flag,struct lwp * l)247 ofb_ioctl(void *v, void *vs, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
248 {
249           struct vcons_data *vd = v;
250           struct ofb_softc *sc = vd->cookie;
251           struct wsdisplay_fbinfo *wdf;
252           struct vcons_screen *ms = vd->active;
253           struct grfinfo *gm;
254 
255           switch (cmd) {
256           case WSDISPLAYIO_GTYPE:
257                     *(u_int *)data = WSDISPLAY_TYPE_PCIMISC;          /* XXX ? */
258                     return 0;
259 
260           case WSDISPLAYIO_GINFO:
261                     /* we won't get here without any screen anyway */
262                     if (ms != NULL) {
263                               wdf = (void *)data;
264                               wdf->height = ms->scr_ri.ri_height;
265                               wdf->width = ms->scr_ri.ri_width;
266                               wdf->depth = ms->scr_ri.ri_depth;
267                               wdf->cmsize = 256;
268                               return 0;
269                     } else
270                               return ENODEV;
271 
272           case WSDISPLAYIO_GETCMAP:
273                     return ofb_getcmap(sc, (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
274 
275           case WSDISPLAYIO_PUTCMAP:
276                     return ofb_putcmap(sc, (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
277 
278           /* XXX There are no way to know framebuffer pa from a user program. */
279           case GRFIOCGINFO:
280                     if (ms != NULL) {
281                               gm = (void *)data;
282                               memset(gm, 0, sizeof(struct grfinfo));
283                               gm->gd_fbaddr = (void *)sc->sc_fbaddr;
284                               gm->gd_fbrowbytes = ms->scr_ri.ri_stride;
285                               return 0;
286                     } else
287                               return ENODEV;
288           case WSDISPLAYIO_LINEBYTES:
289                     {
290                               *(int *)data = ms->scr_ri.ri_stride;
291                               return 0;
292                     }
293           case WSDISPLAYIO_SMODE:
294                     {
295                               int new_mode = *(int*)data;
296                               if (new_mode != sc->sc_mode)
297                               {
298                                         sc->sc_mode = new_mode;
299                                         if (new_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)
300                                         {
301                                                   ofb_init_cmap(sc);
302                                                   vcons_redraw_screen(ms);
303                                         }
304                               }
305                     }
306                     return 0;
307           /* PCI config read/write passthrough. */
308           case PCI_IOC_CFGREAD:
309           case PCI_IOC_CFGWRITE:
310                     return (pci_devioctl(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag,
311                         cmd, data, flag, l));
312           }
313           return EPASSTHROUGH;
314 }
315 
316 static paddr_t
ofb_mmap(void * v,void * vs,off_t offset,int prot)317 ofb_mmap(void *v, void *vs, off_t offset, int prot)
318 {
319           struct vcons_data *vd = v;
320           struct ofb_softc *sc = vd->cookie;
321           u_int32_t *ap = sc->sc_addrs;
322           int i;
323 
324           if (vd->active == NULL) {
325                     printf("%s: no active screen.\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
326                     return -1;
327           }
328 
329           /* framebuffer at offset 0 */
330           if ((offset >= 0) && (offset < sc->sc_fbsize))
331                     return bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_fbaddr, offset, prot,
332                         BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
333 
334           /*
335            * restrict all other mappings to processes with superuser privileges
336            * or the kernel itself
337            */
338           if (kauth_authorize_machdep(kauth_cred_get(), KAUTH_MACHDEP_UNMANAGEDMEM,
339               NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL) != 0) {
340                     printf("%s: mmap() rejected.\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
341                     return -1;
342           }
343 
344           /* let them mmap() 0xa0000 - 0xbffff if it's not covered above */
345 #ifdef OFB_FAKE_VGA_FB
346           if (offset >=0xa0000 && offset < 0xbffff)
347                     return sc->sc_fbaddr + offset - 0xa0000;
348 #endif
349 
350           /* allow to map our IO space */
351           if ((offset >= 0xf2000000) && (offset < 0xf2800000)) {
352                     return bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_iot, offset-0xf2000000, 0, prot,
353                         BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
354           }
355 
356           for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
357                     switch (ap[0] & OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACEMASK) {
358                     case OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACE_MEM32:
359                               if (offset >= ap[2] && offset < ap[2] + ap[4])
360                                         return bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, offset, 0,
361                                             prot, BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
362                     }
363                     ap += 5;
364           }
365           return -1;
366 }
367 
368 static int
ofb_getcmap(struct ofb_softc * sc,struct wsdisplay_cmap * cm)369 ofb_getcmap(struct ofb_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
370 {
371           u_int index = cm->index;
372           u_int count = cm->count;
373           int error;
374 
375           if (index >= 256 || count > 256 || index + count > 256)
376                     return EINVAL;
377 
378           error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_red[index],   cm->red,   count);
379           if (error)
380                     return error;
381           error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_green[index], cm->green, count);
382           if (error)
383                     return error;
384           error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[index],  cm->blue,  count);
385           if (error)
386                     return error;
387 
388           return 0;
389 }
390 
391 int
ofb_putcmap(struct ofb_softc * sc,struct wsdisplay_cmap * cm)392 ofb_putcmap(struct ofb_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
393 {
394           u_int index = cm->index;
395           u_int count = cm->count;
396           int i, error;
397           u_char rbuf[256], gbuf[256], bbuf[256];
398           u_char *r, *g, *b;
399 
400           if (cm->index >= 256 || cm->count > 256 ||
401               (cm->index + cm->count) > 256)
402                     return EINVAL;
403           error = copyin(cm->red, &rbuf[index], count);
404           if (error)
405                     return error;
406           error = copyin(cm->green, &gbuf[index], count);
407           if (error)
408                     return error;
409           error = copyin(cm->blue, &bbuf[index], count);
410           if (error)
411                     return error;
412 
413           memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_red[index], &rbuf[index], count);
414           memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_green[index], &gbuf[index], count);
415           memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[index], &bbuf[index], count);
416 
417           r = &sc->sc_cmap_red[index];
418           g = &sc->sc_cmap_green[index];
419           b = &sc->sc_cmap_blue[index];
420           for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
421                     OF_call_method_1("color!", sc->sc_ih, 4, *r, *g, *b, index);
422                     r++, g++, b++, index++;
423           }
424           return 0;
425 }
426 
427 static void
ofb_putpalreg(struct ofb_softc * sc,int idx,uint8_t r,uint8_t g,uint8_t b)428 ofb_putpalreg(struct ofb_softc *sc, int idx, uint8_t r, uint8_t g, uint8_t b)
429 {
430           if ((idx<0) || (idx > 255))
431                     return;
432           if (sc != NULL) {
433                     OF_call_method_1("color!", sc->sc_ih, 4, r, g, b, idx);
434                     sc->sc_cmap_red[idx] = r;
435                     sc->sc_cmap_green[idx] = g;
436                     sc->sc_cmap_blue[idx] = b;
437           } else {
438                     OF_call_method_1("color!", console_instance, 4, r, g, b, idx);
439           }
440 }
441 
442 static void
ofb_init_cmap(struct ofb_softc * sc)443 ofb_init_cmap(struct ofb_softc *sc)
444 {
445           int i;
446 
447           /* mess with the palette only when we're running in 8 bit */
448           if (rascons_console_screen.scr_ri.ri_depth == 8) {
449                     for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
450                               ofb_putpalreg(sc, i, rasops_cmap[(i * 3) + 0],
451                                    rasops_cmap[(i * 3) + 1],
452                                    rasops_cmap[(i * 3) + 2]);
453                     }
454           }
455 }
456