1 /*        $NetBSD: cs89x0.c,v 1.56 2025/01/07 20:24:10 andvar Exp $   */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 Christopher Gilbert
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  * 3. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
13  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
14  *    prior written permission.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
17  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
18  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
20  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
21  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
22  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * Copyright 1997
31  * Digital Equipment Corporation. All rights reserved.
32  *
33  * This software is furnished under license and may be used and
34  * copied only in accordance with the following terms and conditions.
35  * Subject to these conditions, you may download, copy, install,
36  * use, modify and distribute this software in source and/or binary
37  * form. No title or ownership is transferred hereby.
38  *
39  * 1) Any source code used, modified or distributed must reproduce
40  *    and retain this copyright notice and list of conditions as
41  *    they appear in the source file.
42  *
43  * 2) No right is granted to use any trade name, trademark, or logo of
44  *    Digital Equipment Corporation. Neither the "Digital Equipment
45  *    Corporation" name nor any trademark or logo of Digital Equipment
46  *    Corporation may be used to endorse or promote products derived
47  *    from this software without the prior written permission of
48  *    Digital Equipment Corporation.
49  *
50  * 3) This software is provided "AS-IS" and any express or implied
51  *    warranties, including but not limited to, any implied warranties
52  *    of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or
53  *    non-infringement are disclaimed. In no event shall DIGITAL be
54  *    liable for any damages whatsoever, and in particular, DIGITAL
55  *    shall not be liable for special, indirect, consequential, or
56  *    incidental damages or damages for lost profits, loss of
57  *    revenue or loss of use, whether such damages arise in contract,
58  *    negligence, tort, under statute, in equity, at law or otherwise,
59  *    even if advised of the possibility of such damage.
60  */
61 
62 /*
63 **++
64 **  FACILITY
65 **
66 **     Device Driver for the Crystal CS8900 ISA Ethernet Controller.
67 **
68 **  ABSTRACT
69 **
70 **     This module provides standard ethernet access for INET protocols
71 **     only.
72 **
73 **  AUTHORS
74 **
75 **     Peter Dettori     SEA - Software Engineering.
76 **
77 **  CREATION DATE:
78 **
79 **     13-Feb-1997.
80 **
81 **  MODIFICATION HISTORY (Digital):
82 **
83 **     Revision 1.27  1998/01/20  17:59:40  cgd
84 **     update for moved headers
85 **
86 **     Revision 1.26  1998/01/12  19:29:36  cgd
87 **     use arm32/isa versions of isadma code.
88 **
89 **     Revision 1.25  1997/12/12  01:35:27  cgd
90 **     convert to use new arp code (from Brini)
91 **
92 **     Revision 1.24  1997/12/10  22:31:56  cgd
93 **     trim some fat (get rid of ability to explicitly supply enet addr, since
94 **     it was never used and added a bunch of code which really doesn't belong in
95 **     an enet driver), and clean up slightly.
96 **
97 **     Revision 1.23  1997/10/06  16:42:12  cgd
98 **     copyright notices
99 **
100 **     Revision 1.22  1997/06/20  19:38:01  chaiken
101 **     fixes some smartcard problems
102 **
103 **     Revision 1.21  1997/06/10 02:56:20  grohn
104 **     Added call to ledNetActive
105 **
106 **     Revision 1.20  1997/06/05 00:47:06  dettori
107 **     Changed cs_process_rx_dma to reset and re-initialise the
108 **     ethernet chip when DMA gets out of sync, or mbufs
109 **     can't be allocated.
110 **
111 **     Revision 1.19  1997/06/03 03:09:58  dettori
112 **     Turn off sc_txbusy flag when a transmit underrun
113 **     occurs.
114 **
115 **     Revision 1.18  1997/06/02 00:04:35  dettori
116 **     redefined the transmit table to get around the nfs_timer bug while we are
117 **     looking into it further.
118 **
119 **     Also changed interrupts from EDGE to LEVEL.
120 **
121 **     Revision 1.17  1997/05/27 23:31:01  dettori
122 **     Pulled out changes to DMAMODE defines.
123 **
124 **     Revision 1.16  1997/05/23 04:25:16  cgd
125 **     reformat log so it fits in 80cols
126 **
127 **     Revision 1.15  1997/05/23  04:22:18  cgd
128 **     remove the existing copyright notice (which Peter Dettori indicated
129 **     was incorrect, copied from an existing NetBSD file only so that the
130 **     file would have a copyright notice on it, and which he'd intended to
131 **     replace).  Replace it with a Digital copyright notice, cloned from
132 **     ess.c.  It's not really correct either (it indicates that the source
133 **     is Digital confidential!), but is better than nothing and more
134 **     correct than what was there before.
135 **
136 **     Revision 1.14  1997/05/23  04:12:50  cgd
137 **     use an adaptive transmit start algorithm: start by telling the chip
138 **     to start transmitting after 381 bytes have been fed to it.  if that
139 **     gets transmit underruns, ramp down to 1021 bytes then "whole
140 **     packet."  If successful at a given level for a while, try the next
141 **     more aggressive level.  This code doesn't ever try to start
142 **     transmitting after 5 bytes have been sent to the NIC, because
143 **     that underruns rather regularly.  The back-off and ramp-up mechanism
144 **     could probably be tuned a little bit, but this works well enough to
145 **     support > 1MB/s transmit rates on a clear ethernet (which is about
146 **     20-25% better than the driver had previously been getting).
147 **
148 **     Revision 1.13  1997/05/22  21:06:54  cgd
149 **     redo cs_copy_tx_frame() from scratch.  It had a fatal flaw: it was blindly
150 **     casting from uint8_t * to uint16_t * without worrying about alignment
151 **     issues.  This would cause bogus data to be spit out for mbufs with
152 **     misaligned data.  For instance, it caused the following bits to appear
153 **     on the wire:
154 **        ... etBND 1S2C .SHA(K) R ...
155 **            11112222333344445555
156 **     which should have appeared as:
157 **        ... NetBSD 1.2C (SHARK) ...
158 **            11112222333344445555
159 **     Note the apparent 'rotate' of the bytes in the word, which was due to
160 **     incorrect unaligned accesses.  This data corruption was the cause of
161 **     incoming telnet/rlogin hangs.
162 **
163 **     Revision 1.12  1997/05/22  01:55:32  cgd
164 **     reformat log so it fits in 80cols
165 **
166 **     Revision 1.11  1997/05/22  01:50:27  cgd
167 **     * enable input packet address checking in the BPF+IFF_PROMISCUOUS case,
168 **       so packets aimed at other hosts don't get sent to ether_input().
169 **     * Add a static const char *rcsid initialized with an RCS Id tag, so that
170 **       you can easily tell (`strings`) what version of the driver is in your
171 **       kernel binary.
172 **     * get rid of ether_cmp().  It was inconsistently used, not necessarily
173 **       safe, and not really a performance win anyway.  (It was only used when
174 **       setting up the multicast logical address filter, which is an
175 **       infrequent event.  It could have been used in the IFF_PROMISCUOUS
176 **       address check above, but the benefit of it vs. memcmp would be
177 **       inconsequential, there.)  Use memcmp() instead.
178 **     * restructure csStartOutput to avoid the following bugs in the case where
179 **       txWait was being set:
180 **         * it would accidentally drop the outgoing packet if told to wait
181 **           but the outgoing packet queue was empty.
182 **         * it would bpf_mtap() the outgoing packet multiple times (once for
183 **           each time it was told to wait), and would also recalculate
184 **           the length of the outgoing packet each time it was told to
185 **           wait.
186 **       While there, rename txWait to txLoop, since with the new structure of
187 **       the code, the latter name makes more sense.
188 **
189 **     Revision 1.10  1997/05/19  02:03:20  cgd
190 **     Set RX_CTL in cs_set_ladr_filt(), rather than cs_initChip().  cs_initChip()
191 **     is the only caller of cs_set_ladr_filt(), and always calls it, so this
192 **     ends up being logically the same.  In cs_set_ladr_filt(), if IFF_PROMISC
193 **     is set, enable promiscuous mode (and set IFF_ALLMULTI), otherwise behave
194 **     as before.
195 **
196 **     Revision 1.9  1997/05/19  01:45:37  cgd
197 **     create a new function, cs_ether_input(), which does received-packet
198 **     BPF and ether_input processing.  This code used to be in three places,
199 **     and centralizing it will make adding IFF_PROMISC support much easier.
200 **     Also, in cs_copy_tx_frame(), put it some (currently disabled) code to
201 **     do copies with bus_space_write_region_2().  It's more correct, and
202 **     potentially more efficient.  That function needs to be gutted (to
203 **     deal properly with alignment issues, which it currently does wrong),
204 **     however, and the change doesn't gain much, so there's no point in
205 **     enabling it now.
206 **
207 **     Revision 1.8  1997/05/19  01:17:10  cgd
208 **     fix a comment re: the setting of the TxConfig register.  Clean up
209 **     interface counter maintenance (make it use standard idiom).
210 **
211 **--
212 */
213 
214 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
215 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cs89x0.c,v 1.56 2025/01/07 20:24:10 andvar Exp $");
216 
217 #include "opt_inet.h"
218 
219 #include <sys/param.h>
220 #include <sys/systm.h>
221 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
222 #include <sys/syslog.h>
223 #include <sys/socket.h>
224 #include <sys/device.h>
225 #include <sys/malloc.h>
226 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
227 #include <sys/errno.h>
228 #include <sys/bus.h>
229 #include <sys/intr.h>
230 #include <sys/rndsource.h>
231 
232 #include <net/if.h>
233 #include <net/if_ether.h>
234 #include <net/if_media.h>
235 #include <net/bpf.h>
236 
237 #ifdef INET
238 #include <netinet/in.h>
239 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
240 #endif
241 
242 #include <dev/ic/cs89x0reg.h>
243 #include <dev/ic/cs89x0var.h>
244 
245 #ifdef SHARK
246 #include <shark/shark/sequoia.h>
247 #endif
248 
249 /*
250  * MACRO DEFINITIONS
251  */
252 #define CS_OUTPUT_LOOP_MAX 100          /* max times round notorious tx loop */
253 
254 /*
255  * FUNCTION PROTOTYPES
256  */
257 static void         cs_get_default_media(struct cs_softc *);
258 static int          cs_get_params(struct cs_softc *);
259 static int          cs_get_enaddr(struct cs_softc *);
260 static int          cs_reset_chip(struct cs_softc *);
261 static void         cs_reset(struct cs_softc *);
262 static int          cs_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
263 static void         cs_initChip(struct cs_softc *);
264 static void         cs_buffer_event(struct cs_softc *, uint16_t);
265 static void         cs_transmit_event(struct cs_softc *, uint16_t);
266 static void         cs_receive_event(struct cs_softc *, uint16_t);
267 static void         cs_process_receive(struct cs_softc *);
268 static void         cs_process_rx_early(struct cs_softc *);
269 static void         cs_start_output(struct ifnet *);
270 static void         cs_copy_tx_frame(struct cs_softc *, struct mbuf *);
271 static void         cs_set_ladr_filt(struct cs_softc *, struct ethercom *);
272 static uint16_t cs_hash_index(char *);
273 static void         cs_counter_event(struct cs_softc *, uint16_t);
274 
275 static int          cs_mediachange(struct ifnet *);
276 static void         cs_mediastatus(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
277 
278 static bool cs_shutdown(device_t, int);
279 static int cs_enable(struct cs_softc *);
280 static void cs_disable(struct cs_softc *);
281 static void cs_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
282 static int cs_scan_eeprom(struct cs_softc *);
283 static int cs_read_pktpg_from_eeprom(struct cs_softc *, int, uint16_t *);
284 
285 
286 /*
287  * GLOBAL DECLARATIONS
288  */
289 
290 /*
291  * Xmit-early table.
292  *
293  * To get better performance, we tell the chip to start packet
294  * transmission before the whole packet is copied to the chip.
295  * However, this can fail under load.  When it fails, we back off
296  * to a safer setting for a little while.
297  *
298  * txcmd is the value of txcmd used to indicate when to start transmission.
299  * better is the next 'better' state in the table.
300  * better_count is the number of output packets before transition to the
301  *   better state.
302  * worse is the next 'worse' state in the table.
303  *
304  * Transition to the next worse state happens automatically when a
305  * transmission underrun occurs.
306  */
307 struct cs_xmit_early {
308           uint16_t  txcmd;
309           int                 better;
310           int                 better_count;
311           int                 worse;
312 } cs_xmit_early_table[3] = {
313           { TX_CMD_START_381, 0,        INT_MAX,  1, },
314           { TX_CMD_START_1021,          0,        50000,              2, },
315           { TX_CMD_START_ALL, 1,        5000,               2, },
316 };
317 
318 int cs_default_media[] = {
319           IFM_ETHER | IFM_10_2,
320           IFM_ETHER | IFM_10_5,
321           IFM_ETHER | IFM_10_T,
322           IFM_ETHER | IFM_10_T | IFM_FDX,
323 };
324 int cs_default_nmedia = __arraycount(cs_default_media);
325 
326 int
cs_attach(struct cs_softc * sc,uint8_t * enaddr,int * media,int nmedia,int defmedia)327 cs_attach(struct cs_softc *sc, uint8_t *enaddr, int *media,
328             int nmedia, int defmedia)
329 {
330           struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
331           const char *chipname, *medname;
332           uint16_t reg;
333           int i;
334 
335           /* Start out in IO mode */
336           sc->sc_memorymode = FALSE;
337 
338           /* Make sure we're right */
339           for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
340                     reg = CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_EISA_NUM);
341                     if (reg == EISA_NUM_CRYSTAL)
342                               break;
343           }
344           if (i == 10000) {
345                     aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "wrong id(0x%x)\n", reg);
346                     return 1; /* XXX should panic? */
347           }
348 
349           reg = CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_PRODUCT_ID);
350           sc->sc_prodid = reg & PROD_ID_MASK;
351           sc->sc_prodrev = (reg & PROD_REV_MASK) >> 8;
352 
353           switch (sc->sc_prodid) {
354           case PROD_ID_CS8900:
355                     chipname = "CS8900";
356                     break;
357           case PROD_ID_CS8920:
358                     chipname = "CS8920";
359                     break;
360           case PROD_ID_CS8920M:
361                     chipname = "CS8920M";
362                     break;
363           default:
364                     panic("cs_attach: impossible");
365           }
366 
367           /*
368            * The first thing to do is check that the mbuf cluster size is
369            * greater than the MTU for an ethernet frame. The code depends on
370            * this and to port this to a OS where this was not the case would
371            * not be straightforward.
372            *
373            * We need 1 byte spare because our packet read loop can overrun.
374            * and we may need pad bytes to align ip header.
375            */
376           if (MCLBYTES < ETHER_MAX_LEN + 1 + ALIGN(sizeof(struct ether_header))
377               - sizeof(struct ether_header)) {
378                     printf("%s: MCLBYTES too small for Ethernet frame\n",
379                         device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
380                     return 1;
381           }
382 
383           /* Start out not transmitting */
384           sc->sc_txbusy = FALSE;
385 
386           /* Set up early transmit threshold */
387           sc->sc_xe_ent = 0;
388           sc->sc_xe_togo = cs_xmit_early_table[sc->sc_xe_ent].better_count;
389 
390           /* Initialize ifnet structure. */
391           strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(sc->sc_dev), IFNAMSIZ);
392           ifp->if_softc = sc;
393           ifp->if_start = cs_start_output;
394           ifp->if_init = cs_init;
395           ifp->if_ioctl = cs_ioctl;
396           ifp->if_stop = cs_stop;
397           ifp->if_watchdog = NULL;      /* No watchdog at this stage */
398           ifp->if_flags = IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST;
399           IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
400 
401           /* Initialize ifmedia structures. */
402           sc->sc_ethercom.ec_ifmedia = &sc->sc_media;
403           ifmedia_init(&sc->sc_media, 0, cs_mediachange, cs_mediastatus);
404 
405           if (media != NULL) {
406                     for (i = 0; i < nmedia; i++)
407                               ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_media, media[i], 0, NULL);
408                     ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_media, defmedia);
409           } else {
410                     for (i = 0; i < cs_default_nmedia; i++)
411                               ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_media, cs_default_media[i],
412                                   0, NULL);
413                     cs_get_default_media(sc);
414           }
415 
416           if (sc->sc_cfgflags & CFGFLG_PARSE_EEPROM) {
417                     if (cs_scan_eeprom(sc) == CS_ERROR) {
418                               /*
419                                * Failed to scan the eeprom, pretend there isn't an
420                                * eeprom
421                                */
422                               aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
423                                   "unable to scan EEPROM\n");
424                               sc->sc_cfgflags |= CFGFLG_NOT_EEPROM;
425                     }
426           }
427 
428           if ((sc->sc_cfgflags & CFGFLG_NOT_EEPROM) == 0) {
429                     /* Get parameters from the EEPROM */
430                     if (cs_get_params(sc) == CS_ERROR) {
431                               aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
432                                   "unable to get settings from EEPROM\n");
433                               return 1;
434                     }
435           }
436 
437           if (enaddr != NULL)
438                     memcpy(sc->sc_enaddr, enaddr, sizeof(sc->sc_enaddr));
439           else if ((sc->sc_cfgflags & CFGFLG_NOT_EEPROM) == 0) {
440                     /* Get and store the Ethernet address */
441                     if (cs_get_enaddr(sc) == CS_ERROR) {
442                               aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
443                                   "unable to read Ethernet address\n");
444                               return 1;
445                     }
446           } else {
447 #if 1
448                     int j;
449                     uint v;
450 
451                     for (j = 0; j < 6; j += 2) {
452                               v = CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_IND_ADDR + j);
453                               sc->sc_enaddr[j + 0] = v;
454                               sc->sc_enaddr[j + 1] = v >> 8;
455                     }
456 #else
457                     printf("%s: no Ethernet address!\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
458                     return 1;
459 #endif
460           }
461 
462           switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(sc->sc_media.ifm_cur->ifm_media)) {
463           case IFM_10_2:
464                     medname = "BNC";
465                     break;
466           case IFM_10_5:
467                     medname = "AUI";
468                     break;
469           case IFM_10_T:
470                     if (sc->sc_media.ifm_cur->ifm_media & IFM_FDX)
471                               medname = "UTP <full-duplex>";
472                     else
473                               medname = "UTP";
474                     break;
475           default:
476                     panic("cs_attach: impossible");
477           }
478           printf("%s: %s rev. %c, address %s, media %s\n",
479               device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
480               chipname, sc->sc_prodrev + 'A', ether_sprintf(sc->sc_enaddr),
481               medname);
482 
483           if (sc->sc_dma_attach)
484                     (*sc->sc_dma_attach)(sc);
485 
486           /* Attach the interface. */
487           if_attach(ifp);
488           if_deferred_start_init(ifp, NULL);
489           ether_ifattach(ifp, sc->sc_enaddr);
490 
491           rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
492                                 RND_TYPE_NET, RND_FLAG_DEFAULT);
493           sc->sc_cfgflags |= CFGFLG_ATTACHED;
494 
495           if (pmf_device_register1(sc->sc_dev, NULL, NULL, cs_shutdown))
496                     pmf_class_network_register(sc->sc_dev, ifp);
497           else
498                     aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
499                         "couldn't establish power handler\n");
500 
501           /* Reset the chip */
502           if (cs_reset_chip(sc) == CS_ERROR) {
503                     aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "reset failed\n");
504                     cs_detach(sc);
505                     return 1;
506           }
507 
508           return 0;
509 }
510 
511 int
cs_detach(struct cs_softc * sc)512 cs_detach(struct cs_softc *sc)
513 {
514           struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
515 
516           if (sc->sc_cfgflags & CFGFLG_ATTACHED) {
517                     rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
518                     ether_ifdetach(ifp);
519                     if_detach(ifp);
520                     ifmedia_fini(&sc->sc_media);
521                     sc->sc_cfgflags &= ~CFGFLG_ATTACHED;
522           }
523 
524 #if 0
525           /* XXX not necessary */
526           if (sc->sc_cfgflags & CFGFLG_DMA_MODE) {
527                     isa_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_drq, sc->sc_dmabase,
528                         sc->sc_dmasize);
529                     isa_dmamem_free(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_drq, sc->sc_dmaaddr,
530                         sc->sc_dmasize);
531                     isa_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_drq);
532                     sc->sc_cfgflags &= ~CFGFLG_DMA_MODE;
533           }
534 #endif
535 
536           pmf_device_deregister(sc->sc_dev);
537 
538           return 0;
539 }
540 
541 bool
cs_shutdown(device_t self,int howto)542 cs_shutdown(device_t self, int howto)
543 {
544           struct cs_softc *sc;
545 
546           sc = device_private(self);
547           cs_reset(sc);
548 
549           return true;
550 }
551 
552 void
cs_get_default_media(struct cs_softc * sc)553 cs_get_default_media(struct cs_softc *sc)
554 {
555           uint16_t adp_cfg, xmit_ctl;
556 
557           if (cs_verify_eeprom(sc) == CS_ERROR) {
558                     aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
559                         "cs_get_default_media: EEPROM missing or bad\n");
560                     goto fakeit;
561           }
562 
563           if (cs_read_eeprom(sc, EEPROM_ADPTR_CFG, &adp_cfg) == CS_ERROR) {
564                     aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
565                         "unable to read adapter config from EEPROM\n");
566                     goto fakeit;
567           }
568 
569           if (cs_read_eeprom(sc, EEPROM_XMIT_CTL, &xmit_ctl) == CS_ERROR) {
570                     aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
571                         "unable to read transmit control from EEPROM\n");
572                     goto fakeit;
573           }
574 
575           switch (adp_cfg & ADPTR_CFG_MEDIA) {
576           case ADPTR_CFG_AUI:
577                     ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_10_5);
578                     break;
579           case ADPTR_CFG_10BASE2:
580                     ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_10_2);
581                     break;
582           case ADPTR_CFG_10BASET:
583           default:
584                     if (xmit_ctl & XMIT_CTL_FDX)
585                               ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_10_T
586                                   | IFM_FDX);
587                     else
588                               ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_10_T);
589                     break;
590           }
591           return;
592 
593  fakeit:
594           aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
595               "WARNING: default media setting may be inaccurate\n");
596           /* XXX Arbitrary... */
597           ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_10_T);
598 }
599 
600 /*
601  * cs_scan_eeprom
602  *
603  * Attempt to take a complete copy of the eeprom into main memory.
604  * this will allow faster parsing of the eeprom data.
605  *
606  * Only tested against a 8920M's eeprom, but the data sheet for the
607  * 8920A indicates that is uses the same layout.
608  */
609 int
cs_scan_eeprom(struct cs_softc * sc)610 cs_scan_eeprom(struct cs_softc *sc)
611 {
612           uint16_t result;
613           int       i;
614           int       eeprom_size;
615           uint8_t checksum = 0;
616 
617           if (cs_verify_eeprom(sc) == CS_ERROR) {
618                     aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
619                         "cs_scan_params: EEPROM missing or bad\n");
620                     return CS_ERROR;
621           }
622 
623           /*
624            * Read the 0th word from the eeprom, it will tell us the length
625            * and if the eeprom is valid
626            */
627           cs_read_eeprom(sc, 0, &result);
628 
629           /* Check the eeprom signature */
630           if ((result & 0xE000) != 0xA000) {
631                     /* Empty eeprom */
632                     return CS_ERROR;
633           }
634 
635           /*
636            * Take the eeprom size (note the read value doesn't include the header
637            * word)
638            */
639           eeprom_size = (result & 0xff) + 2;
640 
641           sc->eeprom_data = malloc(eeprom_size, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
642           if (sc->eeprom_data == NULL) {
643                     /* No memory, treat this as if there's no eeprom */
644                     return CS_ERROR;
645           }
646 
647           sc->eeprom_size = eeprom_size;
648 
649           /* Read the eeprom into the buffer, also calculate the checksum        */
650           for (i = 0; i < (eeprom_size >> 1); i++) {
651                     cs_read_eeprom(sc, i, &(sc->eeprom_data[i]));
652                     checksum += (sc->eeprom_data[i] & 0xff00) >> 8;
653                     checksum += (sc->eeprom_data[i] & 0x00ff);
654           }
655 
656           /*
657            * Validate checksum calculation, the sum of all the bytes should be 0,
658            * as the high byte of the last word is the 2's complement of the
659            * sum to that point.
660            */
661           if (checksum != 0) {
662                     aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "eeprom checksum failure\n");
663                     return CS_ERROR;
664           }
665 
666           return CS_OK;
667 }
668 
669 static int
cs_read_pktpg_from_eeprom(struct cs_softc * sc,int pktpg,uint16_t * pValue)670 cs_read_pktpg_from_eeprom(struct cs_softc *sc, int pktpg, uint16_t *pValue)
671 {
672           int x, maxword;
673 
674           /* Check that we have eeprom data */
675           if ((sc->eeprom_data == NULL) || (sc->eeprom_size < 2))
676                     return CS_ERROR;
677 
678           /*
679            * We only want to read the data words, the last word contains the
680            * checksum
681            */
682           maxword = (sc->eeprom_size - 2) >> 1;
683 
684           /* Start 1 word in, as the first word is the length and signature */
685           x = 1;
686 
687           while ( x < (maxword)) {
688                     uint16_t header;
689                     int group_size;
690                     int offset;
691                     int offset_max;
692 
693                     /* Read in the group header word */
694                     header = sc->eeprom_data[x];
695                     x++;      /* Skip group header */
696 
697                     /*
698                      * Size of group in words is in the top 4 bits, note that it
699                      * is one less than the number of words
700                      */
701                     group_size = header & 0xF000;
702 
703                     /*
704                      * CS8900 Data sheet says this should be 0x01ff,
705                      * but my cs8920 eeprom has higher offsets,
706                      * perhaps the 8920 allows higher offsets, otherwise
707                      * it's writing to places that it shouldn't
708                      */
709                     /* Work out the offsets this group covers */
710                     offset = header & 0x0FFF;
711                     offset_max = offset + (group_size << 1);
712 
713                     /* Check if the pkgpg we're after is in this group */
714                     if ((offset <= pktpg) && (pktpg <= offset_max)) {
715                               /* The pkgpg value we want is in here */
716                               int eeprom_location;
717 
718                               eeprom_location = ((pktpg - offset) >> 1) ;
719 
720                               *pValue = sc->eeprom_data[x + eeprom_location];
721                               return CS_OK;
722                     } else {
723                               /* Skip this group (+ 1 for first entry) */
724                               x += group_size + 1;
725                     }
726           }
727 
728           /*
729            * If we've fallen out here then we don't have a value in the EEPROM
730            * for this pktpg so return an error
731            */
732           return CS_ERROR;
733 }
734 
735 int
cs_get_params(struct cs_softc * sc)736 cs_get_params(struct cs_softc *sc)
737 {
738           uint16_t isaConfig;
739           uint16_t adapterConfig;
740 
741           if (cs_verify_eeprom(sc) == CS_ERROR) {
742                     aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
743                         "cs_get_params: EEPROM missing or bad\n");
744                     return CS_ERROR;
745           }
746 
747           if (sc->sc_cfgflags & CFGFLG_PARSE_EEPROM) {
748                     /* Get ISA configuration from the EEPROM */
749                     if (cs_read_pktpg_from_eeprom(sc, PKTPG_BUS_CTL, &isaConfig)
750                         == CS_ERROR) {
751                               /*
752                                * Eeprom doesn't have this value, use data sheet
753                                * default
754                                */
755                               isaConfig = 0x0017;
756                     }
757 
758                     /* Get adapter configuration from the EEPROM */
759                     if (cs_read_pktpg_from_eeprom(sc, PKTPG_SELF_CTL,
760                         &adapterConfig) == CS_ERROR) {
761                               /*
762                                * Eeprom doesn't have this value, use data sheet
763                                * default
764                                */
765                               adapterConfig = 0x0015;
766                     }
767 
768                     /* Copy the USE_SA flag */
769                     if (isaConfig & BUS_CTL_USE_SA)
770                               sc->sc_cfgflags |= CFGFLG_USE_SA;
771 
772                     /* Copy the IO Channel Ready flag */
773                     if (isaConfig & BUS_CTL_IOCHRDY)
774                               sc->sc_cfgflags |= CFGFLG_IOCHRDY;
775 
776                     /* Copy the DC/DC Polarity flag */
777                     if (adapterConfig & SELF_CTL_HCB1)
778                               sc->sc_cfgflags |= CFGFLG_DCDC_POL;
779           } else {
780                     /* Get ISA configuration from the EEPROM */
781                     if (cs_read_eeprom(sc, EEPROM_ISA_CFG, &isaConfig) == CS_ERROR)
782                               goto eeprom_bad;
783 
784                     /* Get adapter configuration from the EEPROM */
785                     if (cs_read_eeprom(sc, EEPROM_ADPTR_CFG, &adapterConfig)
786                         == CS_ERROR)
787                               goto eeprom_bad;
788 
789                     /* Copy the USE_SA flag */
790                     if (isaConfig & ISA_CFG_USE_SA)
791                               sc->sc_cfgflags |= CFGFLG_USE_SA;
792 
793                     /* Copy the IO Channel Ready flag */
794                     if (isaConfig & ISA_CFG_IOCHRDY)
795                               sc->sc_cfgflags |= CFGFLG_IOCHRDY;
796 
797                     /* Copy the DC/DC Polarity flag */
798                     if (adapterConfig & ADPTR_CFG_DCDC_POL)
799                               sc->sc_cfgflags |= CFGFLG_DCDC_POL;
800           }
801 
802           return CS_OK;
803 eeprom_bad:
804           aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
805               "cs_get_params: unable to read from EEPROM\n");
806           return CS_ERROR;
807 }
808 
809 int
cs_get_enaddr(struct cs_softc * sc)810 cs_get_enaddr(struct cs_softc *sc)
811 {
812           uint16_t myea[ETHER_ADDR_LEN / sizeof(uint16_t)];
813           int i;
814 
815           if (cs_verify_eeprom(sc) == CS_ERROR) {
816                     aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
817                         "cs_get_enaddr: EEPROM missing or bad\n");
818                     return CS_ERROR;
819           }
820 
821           /* Get Ethernet address from the EEPROM */
822           if (sc->sc_cfgflags & CFGFLG_PARSE_EEPROM) {
823                     if (cs_read_pktpg_from_eeprom(sc, PKTPG_IND_ADDR, &myea[0])
824                                         == CS_ERROR)
825                               goto eeprom_bad;
826                     if (cs_read_pktpg_from_eeprom(sc, PKTPG_IND_ADDR + 2, &myea[1])
827                                         == CS_ERROR)
828                               goto eeprom_bad;
829                     if (cs_read_pktpg_from_eeprom(sc, PKTPG_IND_ADDR + 4, &myea[2])
830                                         == CS_ERROR)
831                               goto eeprom_bad;
832           } else {
833                     if (cs_read_eeprom(sc, EEPROM_IND_ADDR_H, &myea[0]) == CS_ERROR)
834                               goto eeprom_bad;
835                     if (cs_read_eeprom(sc, EEPROM_IND_ADDR_M, &myea[1]) == CS_ERROR)
836                               goto eeprom_bad;
837                     if (cs_read_eeprom(sc, EEPROM_IND_ADDR_L, &myea[2]) == CS_ERROR)
838                               goto eeprom_bad;
839           }
840 
841           for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(myea); i++) {
842                     sc->sc_enaddr[i * 2 + 0] = myea[i];
843                     sc->sc_enaddr[i * 2 + 1] = myea[i] >> 8;
844           }
845 
846           return CS_OK;
847 
848  eeprom_bad:
849           aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
850               "cs_get_enaddr: unable to read from EEPROM\n");
851           return CS_ERROR;
852 }
853 
854 int
cs_reset_chip(struct cs_softc * sc)855 cs_reset_chip(struct cs_softc *sc)
856 {
857           int intState;
858           int x;
859 
860           /* Disable interrupts at the CPU so reset command is atomic */
861           intState = splnet();
862 
863           /*
864            * We are now resetting the chip
865            *
866            * A spurious interrupt is generated by the chip when it is reset. This
867            * variable informs the interrupt handler to ignore this interrupt.
868            */
869           sc->sc_resetting = TRUE;
870 
871           /* Issue a reset command to the chip */
872           CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_SELF_CTL, SELF_CTL_RESET);
873 
874           /* Re-enable interrupts at the CPU */
875           splx(intState);
876 
877           /* The chip is always in IO mode after a reset */
878           sc->sc_memorymode = FALSE;
879 
880           /* If transmission was in progress, it is not now */
881           sc->sc_txbusy = FALSE;
882 
883           /*
884            * There was a delay(125); here, but it seems unnecessary 125 usec is
885            * 1/8000 of a second, not 1/8 of a second. the data sheet advises
886            * 1/10 of a second here, but the SI_BUSY and INIT_DONE loops below
887            * should be sufficient.
888            */
889 
890           /* Transition SBHE to switch chip from 8-bit to 16-bit */
891           IO_READ_1(sc, PORT_PKTPG_PTR + 0);
892           IO_READ_1(sc, PORT_PKTPG_PTR + 1);
893           IO_READ_1(sc, PORT_PKTPG_PTR + 0);
894           IO_READ_1(sc, PORT_PKTPG_PTR + 1);
895 
896           /* Wait until the EEPROM is not busy */
897           for (x = 0; x < MAXLOOP; x++) {
898                     if (!(CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_SELF_ST) & SELF_ST_SI_BUSY))
899                               break;
900           }
901 
902           if (x == MAXLOOP)
903                     return CS_ERROR;
904 
905           /* Wait until initialization is done */
906           for (x = 0; x < MAXLOOP; x++) {
907                     if (CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_SELF_ST) & SELF_ST_INIT_DONE)
908                               break;
909           }
910 
911           if (x == MAXLOOP)
912                     return CS_ERROR;
913 
914           /* Reset is no longer in progress */
915           sc->sc_resetting = FALSE;
916 
917           return CS_OK;
918 }
919 
920 int
cs_verify_eeprom(struct cs_softc * sc)921 cs_verify_eeprom(struct cs_softc *sc)
922 {
923           uint16_t self_status;
924 
925           /* Verify that the EEPROM is present and OK */
926           self_status = CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE_IO(sc, PKTPG_SELF_ST);
927           if (((self_status & SELF_ST_EEP_PRES) &&
928                (self_status & SELF_ST_EEP_OK)) == 0)
929                     return CS_ERROR;
930 
931           return CS_OK;
932 }
933 
934 int
cs_read_eeprom(struct cs_softc * sc,int offset,uint16_t * pValue)935 cs_read_eeprom(struct cs_softc *sc, int offset, uint16_t *pValue)
936 {
937           int x;
938 
939           /* Ensure that the EEPROM is not busy */
940           for (x = 0; x < MAXLOOP; x++) {
941                     if (!(CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE_IO(sc, PKTPG_SELF_ST) &
942                           SELF_ST_SI_BUSY))
943                               break;
944           }
945 
946           if (x == MAXLOOP)
947                     return CS_ERROR;
948 
949           /* Issue the command to read the offset within the EEPROM */
950           CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE_IO(sc, PKTPG_EEPROM_CMD,
951               offset | EEPROM_CMD_READ);
952 
953           /* Wait until the command is completed */
954           for (x = 0; x < MAXLOOP; x++) {
955                     if (!(CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE_IO(sc, PKTPG_SELF_ST) &
956                           SELF_ST_SI_BUSY))
957                               break;
958           }
959 
960           if (x == MAXLOOP)
961                     return CS_ERROR;
962 
963           /* Get the EEPROM data from the EEPROM Data register */
964           *pValue = CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE_IO(sc, PKTPG_EEPROM_DATA);
965 
966           return CS_OK;
967 }
968 
969 void
cs_initChip(struct cs_softc * sc)970 cs_initChip(struct cs_softc *sc)
971 {
972           uint16_t busCtl;
973           uint16_t selfCtl;
974           uint16_t v;
975           uint16_t isaId;
976           int i;
977           int media = IFM_SUBTYPE(sc->sc_media.ifm_cur->ifm_media);
978 
979           /* Disable reception and transmission of frames */
980           CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_LINE_CTL,
981               CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_LINE_CTL) &
982               ~LINE_CTL_RX_ON & ~LINE_CTL_TX_ON);
983 
984           /* Disable interrupt at the chip */
985           CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_BUS_CTL,
986               CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_BUS_CTL) & ~BUS_CTL_INT_ENBL);
987 
988           /* If IOCHRDY is enabled then clear the bit in the busCtl register */
989           busCtl = CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_BUS_CTL);
990           if (sc->sc_cfgflags & CFGFLG_IOCHRDY) {
991                     CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_BUS_CTL,
992                         busCtl & ~BUS_CTL_IOCHRDY);
993           } else {
994                     CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_BUS_CTL,
995                         busCtl | BUS_CTL_IOCHRDY);
996           }
997 
998           /* Set the Line Control register to match the media type */
999           if (media == IFM_10_T)
1000                     CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_LINE_CTL, LINE_CTL_10BASET);
1001           else
1002                     CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_LINE_CTL, LINE_CTL_AUI_ONLY);
1003 
1004           /*
1005            * Set the BSTATUS/HC1 pin to be used as HC1.  HC1 is used to
1006            * enable the DC/DC converter
1007            */
1008           selfCtl = SELF_CTL_HC1E;
1009 
1010           /* If the media type is 10Base2 */
1011           if (media == IFM_10_2) {
1012                     /* Enable the DC/DC converter if it has a low enable. */
1013                     if ((sc->sc_cfgflags & CFGFLG_DCDC_POL) == 0)
1014                               /*
1015                                * Set the HCB1 bit, which causes the HC1 pin to go
1016                                * low.
1017                                */
1018                               selfCtl |= SELF_CTL_HCB1;
1019           } else { /* Media type is 10BaseT or AUI */
1020                     /* Disable the DC/DC converter if it has a high enable. */
1021                     if ((sc->sc_cfgflags & CFGFLG_DCDC_POL) != 0) {
1022                               /*
1023                                * Set the HCB1 bit, which causes the HC1 pin to go
1024                                * low.
1025                                */
1026                               selfCtl |= SELF_CTL_HCB1;
1027                     }
1028           }
1029           CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_SELF_CTL, selfCtl);
1030 
1031           /* Enable normal link pulse */
1032           if (sc->sc_prodid == PROD_ID_CS8920 || sc->sc_prodid == PROD_ID_CS8920M)
1033                     CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_AUTONEG_CTL, AUTOCTL_NLP_ENABLE);
1034 
1035           /* Enable full-duplex, if appropriate */
1036           if (sc->sc_media.ifm_cur->ifm_media & IFM_FDX)
1037                     CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_TEST_CTL, TEST_CTL_FDX);
1038 
1039           /* RX_CTL set in cs_set_ladr_filt(), below */
1040 
1041           /* Enable all transmission interrupts */
1042           CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_TX_CFG, TX_CFG_ALL_IE);
1043 
1044           /* Accept all receive interrupts */
1045           CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_RX_CFG, RX_CFG_ALL_IE);
1046 
1047           /*
1048            * Configure Operational Modes
1049            *
1050            * I have turned off the BUF_CFG_RX_MISS_IE, to speed things up, this
1051            * is a better way to do it because the card has a counter which can be
1052            * read to update the RX_MISS counter. This saves many interrupts.
1053            *
1054            * I have turned on the tx and rx overflow interrupts to counter using
1055            * the receive miss interrupt. This is a better estimate of errors
1056            * and requires lower system overhead.
1057            */
1058           CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_BUF_CFG, BUF_CFG_TX_UNDR_IE |
1059                                 BUF_CFG_RX_DMA_IE);
1060 
1061           if (sc->sc_dma_chipinit)
1062                     (*sc->sc_dma_chipinit)(sc);
1063 
1064           /* If memory mode is enabled */
1065           if (sc->sc_cfgflags & CFGFLG_MEM_MODE) {
1066                     /* If external logic is present for address decoding */
1067                     if (CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_SELF_ST) & SELF_ST_EL_PRES) {
1068                               /*
1069                                * Program the external logic to decode address bits
1070                                * SA20-SA23
1071                                */
1072                               CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_EEPROM_CMD,
1073                                   ((sc->sc_pktpgaddr & 0xffffff) >> 20) |
1074                                   EEPROM_CMD_ELSEL);
1075                     }
1076 
1077                     /*
1078                      * Write the packet page base physical address to the memory
1079                      * base register.
1080                      */
1081                     CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_MEM_BASE + 0,
1082                         sc->sc_pktpgaddr & 0xFFFF);
1083                     CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_MEM_BASE + 2,
1084                         sc->sc_pktpgaddr >> 16);
1085                     busCtl = BUS_CTL_MEM_MODE;
1086 
1087                     /* Tell the chip to read the addresses off the SA pins */
1088                     if (sc->sc_cfgflags & CFGFLG_USE_SA) {
1089                               busCtl |= BUS_CTL_USE_SA;
1090                     }
1091                     CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_BUS_CTL,
1092                         CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_BUS_CTL) | busCtl);
1093 
1094                     /* We are in memory mode now! */
1095                     sc->sc_memorymode = TRUE;
1096 
1097                     /*
1098                      * Wait here (10ms) for the chip to swap over. this is the
1099                      * maximum time that this could take.
1100                      */
1101                     delay(10000);
1102 
1103                     /* Verify that we can read from the chip */
1104                     isaId = CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_EISA_NUM);
1105 
1106                     /*
1107                      * As a last minute sanity check before actually using mapped
1108                      * memory we verify that we can read the isa number from the
1109                      * chip in memory mode.
1110                      */
1111                     if (isaId != EISA_NUM_CRYSTAL) {
1112                               aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1113                                   "failed to enable memory mode\n");
1114                               sc->sc_memorymode = FALSE;
1115                     } else {
1116                               /*
1117                                * We are in memory mode so if we aren't using DMA,
1118                                * then program the chip to interrupt early.
1119                                */
1120                               if ((sc->sc_cfgflags & CFGFLG_DMA_MODE) == 0) {
1121                                         CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_BUF_CFG,
1122                                             BUF_CFG_RX_DEST_IE |
1123                                             BUF_CFG_RX_MISS_OVER_IE |
1124                                             BUF_CFG_TX_COL_OVER_IE);
1125                               }
1126                     }
1127 
1128           }
1129 
1130           /* Put Ethernet address into the Individual Address register */
1131           for (i = 0; i < 6; i += 2) {
1132                     v = sc->sc_enaddr[i + 0] | (sc->sc_enaddr[i + 1]) << 8;
1133                     CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_IND_ADDR + i, v);
1134           }
1135 
1136           if (sc->sc_irq != -1) {
1137                     /* Set the interrupt level in the chip */
1138                     if (sc->sc_prodid == PROD_ID_CS8900) {
1139                               if (sc->sc_irq == 5)
1140                                         CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_INT_NUM, 3);
1141                               else
1142                                         CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_INT_NUM,
1143                                             (sc->sc_irq) - 10);
1144                     } else { /* CS8920 */
1145                               CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_8920_INT_NUM,
1146                                   sc->sc_irq);
1147                     }
1148           }
1149 
1150           /* Write the multicast mask to the address filter register */
1151           cs_set_ladr_filt(sc, &sc->sc_ethercom);
1152 
1153           /* Enable reception and transmission of frames */
1154           CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_LINE_CTL,
1155               CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_LINE_CTL) |
1156               LINE_CTL_RX_ON | LINE_CTL_TX_ON);
1157 
1158           /* Enable interrupt at the chip */
1159           CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_BUS_CTL,
1160               CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_BUS_CTL) | BUS_CTL_INT_ENBL);
1161 }
1162 
1163 int
cs_init(struct ifnet * ifp)1164 cs_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
1165 {
1166           int intState;
1167           int error = CS_OK;
1168           struct cs_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1169 
1170           if (cs_enable(sc))
1171                     goto out;
1172 
1173           cs_stop(ifp, 0);
1174 
1175           intState = splnet();
1176 
1177 #if 0
1178           /* Mark the interface as down */
1179           sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags &= ~(IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING);
1180 #endif
1181 
1182 #ifdef CS_DEBUG
1183           /* Enable debugging */
1184           sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags |= IFF_DEBUG;
1185 #endif
1186 
1187           /* Reset the chip */
1188           if ((error = cs_reset_chip(sc)) == CS_OK) {
1189                     /* Initialize the chip */
1190                     cs_initChip(sc);
1191 
1192                     /* Mark the interface as running */
1193                     sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1194                     sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_timer = 0;
1195 
1196                     /* Assume we have carrier until we are told otherwise. */
1197                     sc->sc_carrier = 1;
1198           } else
1199                     aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to reset chip\n");
1200 
1201           splx(intState);
1202 out:
1203           if (error == CS_OK)
1204                     return 0;
1205           return EIO;
1206 }
1207 
1208 void
cs_set_ladr_filt(struct cs_softc * sc,struct ethercom * ec)1209 cs_set_ladr_filt(struct cs_softc *sc, struct ethercom *ec)
1210 {
1211           struct ifnet *ifp = &ec->ec_if;
1212           struct ether_multi *enm;
1213           struct ether_multistep step;
1214           uint16_t af[4];
1215           uint16_t port, mask, index;
1216 
1217           /*
1218            * Set up multicast address filter by passing all multicast addresses
1219            * through a crc generator, and then using the high order 6 bits as an
1220            * index into the 64 bit logical address filter.  The high order bit
1221            * selects the word, while the rest of the bits select the bit within
1222            * the word.
1223            */
1224           if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1225                     /* Accept all valid frames. */
1226                     CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_RX_CTL,
1227                         RX_CTL_PROMISC_A | RX_CTL_RX_OK_A |
1228                         RX_CTL_IND_A | RX_CTL_BCAST_A | RX_CTL_MCAST_A);
1229                     ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
1230                     return;
1231           }
1232 
1233           /*
1234            * Accept frames if a. crc valid, b. individual address match c.
1235            * broadcast address,and d. multicast addresses matched in the hash
1236            * filter
1237            */
1238           CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_RX_CTL,
1239               RX_CTL_RX_OK_A | RX_CTL_IND_A | RX_CTL_BCAST_A | RX_CTL_MCAST_A);
1240 
1241 
1242           /*
1243            * Start off with all multicast flag clear, set it if we need to
1244            * later, otherwise we will leave it.
1245            */
1246           ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
1247           af[0] = af[1] = af[2] = af[3] = 0x0000;
1248 
1249           /*
1250            * Loop through all the multicast addresses unless we get a range of
1251            * addresses, in which case we will just accept all packets.
1252            * Justification for this is given in the next comment.
1253            */
1254           ETHER_LOCK(ec);
1255           ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, ec, enm);
1256           while (enm != NULL) {
1257                     if (memcmp(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi,
1258                         sizeof enm->enm_addrlo)) {
1259                               /*
1260                                * We must listen to a range of multicast addresses.
1261                                * For now, just accept all multicasts, rather than
1262                                * trying to set only those filter bits needed to match
1263                                * the range.  (At this time, the only use of address
1264                                * ranges is for IP multicast routing, for which the
1265                                * range is big enough to require all bits set.)
1266                                */
1267                               ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
1268                               af[0] = af[1] = af[2] = af[3] = 0xffff;
1269                               break;
1270                     } else {
1271                               /*
1272                                * We have got an individual address so just set that
1273                                * bit.
1274                                */
1275                               index = cs_hash_index(enm->enm_addrlo);
1276 
1277                               /* Set the bit the Logical address filter. */
1278                               port = (uint16_t) (index >> 4);
1279                               mask = (uint16_t) (1 << (index & 0xf));
1280                               af[port] |= mask;
1281 
1282                               ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
1283                     }
1284           }
1285           ETHER_UNLOCK(ec);
1286 
1287           /* Now program the chip with the addresses */
1288           CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_LOG_ADDR + 0, af[0]);
1289           CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_LOG_ADDR + 2, af[1]);
1290           CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_LOG_ADDR + 4, af[2]);
1291           CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_LOG_ADDR + 6, af[3]);
1292           return;
1293 }
1294 
1295 uint16_t
cs_hash_index(char * addr)1296 cs_hash_index(char *addr)
1297 {
1298           uint32_t crc;
1299           uint16_t hash_code;
1300 
1301           crc = ether_crc32_le(addr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1302 
1303           hash_code = crc >> 26;
1304           return hash_code;
1305 }
1306 
1307 void
cs_reset(struct cs_softc * sc)1308 cs_reset(struct cs_softc *sc)
1309 {
1310 
1311           /* Mark the interface as down */
1312           sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
1313 
1314           /* Reset the chip */
1315           cs_reset_chip(sc);
1316 }
1317 
1318 int
cs_ioctl(struct ifnet * ifp,u_long cmd,void * data)1319 cs_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
1320 {
1321           struct cs_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1322           int state;
1323           int result;
1324 
1325           state = splnet();
1326 
1327           result = 0;                   /* Only set if something goes wrong */
1328 
1329           switch (cmd) {
1330           default:
1331                     result = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
1332                     if (result == ENETRESET) {
1333                               if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) {
1334                                         /*
1335                                          * Multicast list has changed.  Set the
1336                                          * hardware filter accordingly.
1337                                          */
1338                                         cs_set_ladr_filt(sc, &sc->sc_ethercom);
1339                               }
1340                               result = 0;
1341                     }
1342                     break;
1343           }
1344 
1345           splx(state);
1346 
1347           return result;
1348 }
1349 
1350 int
cs_mediachange(struct ifnet * ifp)1351 cs_mediachange(struct ifnet *ifp)
1352 {
1353 
1354           /*
1355            * Current media is already set up.  Just reset the interface
1356            * to let the new value take hold.
1357            */
1358           cs_init(ifp);
1359           return 0;
1360 }
1361 
1362 void
cs_mediastatus(struct ifnet * ifp,struct ifmediareq * ifmr)1363 cs_mediastatus(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
1364 {
1365           struct cs_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1366 
1367           /* The currently selected media is always the active media. */
1368           ifmr->ifm_active = sc->sc_media.ifm_cur->ifm_media;
1369 
1370           if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1371                     /* Interface up, status is valid. */
1372                     ifmr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID |
1373                         (sc->sc_carrier ? IFM_ACTIVE : 0);
1374           }
1375                     else ifmr->ifm_status = 0;
1376 }
1377 
1378 int
cs_intr(void * arg)1379 cs_intr(void *arg)
1380 {
1381           struct cs_softc *sc = arg;
1382           uint16_t Event;
1383           uint16_t rndEvent;
1384 
1385 /*printf("cs_intr %p\n", sc);*/
1386           /* Ignore any interrupts that happen while the chip is being reset */
1387           if (sc->sc_resetting) {
1388                     printf("%s: cs_intr: reset in progress\n",
1389                         device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1390                     return 1;
1391           }
1392 
1393           /* Read an event from the Interrupt Status Queue */
1394           if (sc->sc_memorymode)
1395                     Event = CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_ISQ);
1396           else
1397                     Event = CS_READ_PORT(sc, PORT_ISQ);
1398 
1399           if ((Event & REG_NUM_MASK) == 0 || Event == 0xffff)
1400                     return 0; /* Not ours */
1401 
1402           rndEvent = Event;
1403 
1404           /* Process all the events in the Interrupt Status Queue */
1405           while ((Event & REG_NUM_MASK) != 0 && Event != 0xffff) {
1406                     /* Dispatch to an event handler based on the register number */
1407                     switch (Event & REG_NUM_MASK) {
1408                     case REG_NUM_RX_EVENT:
1409                               cs_receive_event(sc, Event);
1410                               break;
1411                     case REG_NUM_TX_EVENT:
1412                               cs_transmit_event(sc, Event);
1413                               break;
1414                     case REG_NUM_BUF_EVENT:
1415                               cs_buffer_event(sc, Event);
1416                               break;
1417                     case REG_NUM_TX_COL:
1418                     case REG_NUM_RX_MISS:
1419                               cs_counter_event(sc, Event);
1420                               break;
1421                     default:
1422                               printf("%s: unknown interrupt event 0x%x\n",
1423                                   device_xname(sc->sc_dev), Event);
1424                               break;
1425                     }
1426 
1427                     /* Read another event from the Interrupt Status Queue */
1428                     if (sc->sc_memorymode)
1429                               Event = CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_ISQ);
1430                     else
1431                               Event = CS_READ_PORT(sc, PORT_ISQ);
1432           }
1433 
1434           /* have handled the interrupt */
1435           rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, rndEvent);
1436           return 1;
1437 }
1438 
1439 void
cs_counter_event(struct cs_softc * sc,uint16_t cntEvent)1440 cs_counter_event(struct cs_softc *sc, uint16_t cntEvent)
1441 {
1442           struct ifnet *ifp;
1443           uint16_t errorCount;
1444 
1445           ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
1446 
1447           switch (cntEvent & REG_NUM_MASK) {
1448           case REG_NUM_TX_COL:
1449                     /* The count should be read before an overflow occurs. */
1450                     errorCount = CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_TX_COL);
1451                     /*
1452                      * The transmit event routine always checks the number of
1453                      * collisions for any packet so we don't increment any
1454                      * counters here, as they should already have been
1455                      * considered.
1456                      */
1457                     break;
1458           case REG_NUM_RX_MISS:
1459                     /* The count should be read before an overflow occurs. */
1460                     errorCount = CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_RX_MISS);
1461                     /*
1462                      * Increment the input error count, the first 6bits are the
1463                      * register id.
1464                      */
1465                     if_statadd(ifp, if_ierrors, (errorCount & 0xffC0) >> 6);
1466                     break;
1467           default:
1468                     /* Do nothing */
1469                     break;
1470           }
1471 }
1472 
1473 void
cs_buffer_event(struct cs_softc * sc,uint16_t bufEvent)1474 cs_buffer_event(struct cs_softc *sc, uint16_t bufEvent)
1475 {
1476 
1477           /*
1478            * Multiple events can be in the buffer event register at one time so
1479            * a standard switch statement will not suffice, here every event
1480            * must be checked.
1481            */
1482 
1483           /*
1484            * If 128 bits have been rxed by the time we get here, the dest event
1485            * will be cleared and 128 event will be set.
1486            */
1487           if ((bufEvent & (BUF_EVENT_RX_DEST | BUF_EVENT_RX_128)) != 0)
1488                     cs_process_rx_early(sc);
1489 
1490           if (bufEvent & BUF_EVENT_RX_DMA) {
1491                     /* Process the receive data */
1492                     if (sc->sc_dma_process_rx)
1493                               (*sc->sc_dma_process_rx)(sc);
1494                     else
1495                               /* Should panic? */
1496                               aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unexpected DMA event\n");
1497           }
1498 
1499           if (bufEvent & BUF_EVENT_TX_UNDR) {
1500 #if 0
1501                     /*
1502                      * This can happen occasionally, and it's not worth worrying
1503                      * about.
1504                      */
1505                     printf("%s: transmit underrun (%d -> %d)\n",
1506                         device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_xe_ent,
1507                         cs_xmit_early_table[sc->sc_xe_ent].worse);
1508 #endif
1509                     sc->sc_xe_ent = cs_xmit_early_table[sc->sc_xe_ent].worse;
1510                     sc->sc_xe_togo =
1511                         cs_xmit_early_table[sc->sc_xe_ent].better_count;
1512 
1513                     /* had an underrun, transmit is finished */
1514                     sc->sc_txbusy = FALSE;
1515           }
1516 
1517           if (bufEvent & BUF_EVENT_SW_INT)
1518                     printf("%s: software initiated interrupt\n",
1519                         device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
1520 }
1521 
1522 void
cs_transmit_event(struct cs_softc * sc,uint16_t txEvent)1523 cs_transmit_event(struct cs_softc *sc, uint16_t txEvent)
1524 {
1525           struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
1526 
1527           /* If there were any errors transmitting this frame */
1528           if (txEvent & (TX_EVENT_LOSS_CRS | TX_EVENT_SQE_ERR |
1529               TX_EVENT_OUT_WIN | TX_EVENT_JABBER | TX_EVENT_16_COLL)) {
1530                     /* Increment the output error count */
1531                     if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
1532 
1533                     /* Note carrier loss. */
1534                     if (txEvent & TX_EVENT_LOSS_CRS)
1535                               sc->sc_carrier = 0;
1536 
1537                     /* If debugging is enabled then log error messages */
1538                     if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) {
1539                               if (txEvent & TX_EVENT_LOSS_CRS)
1540                                         aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "lost carrier\n");
1541 
1542                               if (txEvent & TX_EVENT_SQE_ERR)
1543                                         aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "SQE error\n");
1544 
1545                               if (txEvent & TX_EVENT_OUT_WIN)
1546                                         aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1547                                             "out-of-window collision\n");
1548 
1549                               if (txEvent & TX_EVENT_JABBER)
1550                                         aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "jabber\n");
1551 
1552                               if (txEvent & TX_EVENT_16_COLL)
1553                                         aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1554                                             "16 collisions\n");
1555                     }
1556           } else {
1557                     /* Transmission successful, carrier is up. */
1558                     sc->sc_carrier = 1;
1559 #ifdef SHARK
1560                     ledNetActive();
1561 #endif
1562           }
1563 
1564           /* Add the number of collisions for this frame */
1565           net_stat_ref_t nsr = IF_STAT_GETREF(ifp);
1566           if (txEvent & TX_EVENT_16_COLL)
1567                     if_statadd_ref(ifp, nsr, if_collisions, 16);
1568           else
1569                     if_statadd_ref(ifp, nsr, if_collisions,
1570                         ((txEvent & TX_EVENT_COLL_MASK) >> 11));
1571 
1572           if_statinc_ref(ifp, nsr, if_opackets);
1573           IF_STAT_PUTREF(ifp);
1574 
1575           /* Transmission is no longer in progress */
1576           sc->sc_txbusy = FALSE;
1577 
1578           /* If there is more to transmit, start the next transmission */
1579           if_schedule_deferred_start(ifp);
1580 }
1581 
1582 void
cs_print_rx_errors(struct cs_softc * sc,uint16_t rxEvent)1583 cs_print_rx_errors(struct cs_softc *sc, uint16_t rxEvent)
1584 {
1585 
1586           if (rxEvent & RX_EVENT_RUNT)
1587                     aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "runt\n");
1588 
1589           if (rxEvent & RX_EVENT_X_DATA)
1590                     aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "extra data\n");
1591 
1592           if (rxEvent & RX_EVENT_CRC_ERR) {
1593                     if (rxEvent & RX_EVENT_DRIBBLE)
1594                               aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "alignment error\n");
1595                     else
1596                               aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "CRC error\n");
1597           } else {
1598                     if (rxEvent & RX_EVENT_DRIBBLE)
1599                               aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "dribble bits\n");
1600           }
1601 }
1602 
1603 void
cs_receive_event(struct cs_softc * sc,uint16_t rxEvent)1604 cs_receive_event(struct cs_softc *sc, uint16_t rxEvent)
1605 {
1606           struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
1607 
1608           /* If the frame was not received OK */
1609           if (!(rxEvent & RX_EVENT_RX_OK)) {
1610                     /* Increment the input error count */
1611                     if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
1612 
1613                     /* If debugging is enabled then log error messages. */
1614                     if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) {
1615                               if (rxEvent != REG_NUM_RX_EVENT) {
1616                                         cs_print_rx_errors(sc, rxEvent);
1617 
1618                                         /*
1619                                          * Must read the length of all received
1620                                          * frames
1621                                          */
1622                                         CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_RX_LENGTH);
1623 
1624                                         /* Skip the received frame */
1625                                         CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_RX_CFG,
1626                                                   CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_RX_CFG) |
1627                                                               RX_CFG_SKIP);
1628                               } else
1629                                         aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "implied skip\n");
1630                     }
1631           } else {
1632                     /*
1633                      * Process the received frame and pass it up to the upper
1634                      * layers.
1635                      */
1636                     cs_process_receive(sc);
1637           }
1638 }
1639 
1640 void
cs_ether_input(struct cs_softc * sc,struct mbuf * m)1641 cs_ether_input(struct cs_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
1642 {
1643           struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
1644 
1645           /* Pass the packet up. */
1646           if_percpuq_enqueue(ifp->if_percpuq, m);
1647 }
1648 
1649 void
cs_process_receive(struct cs_softc * sc)1650 cs_process_receive(struct cs_softc *sc)
1651 {
1652           struct ifnet *ifp;
1653           struct mbuf *m;
1654           int totlen;
1655           uint16_t *pBuff, *pBuffLimit;
1656           int pad;
1657           unsigned int frameOffset = 0; /* XXX: gcc */
1658 
1659 #ifdef SHARK
1660           ledNetActive();
1661 #endif
1662 
1663           ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
1664 
1665           /* Received a packet; carrier is up. */
1666           sc->sc_carrier = 1;
1667 
1668           if (sc->sc_memorymode) {
1669                     /* Initialize the frame offset */
1670                     frameOffset = PKTPG_RX_LENGTH;
1671 
1672                     /* Get the length of the received frame */
1673                     totlen = CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, frameOffset);
1674                     frameOffset += 2;
1675           } else {
1676                     /* Drop status */
1677                     CS_READ_PORT(sc, PORT_RXTX_DATA);
1678 
1679                     /* Get the length of the received frame */
1680                     totlen = CS_READ_PORT(sc, PORT_RXTX_DATA);
1681           }
1682 
1683           if (totlen > ETHER_MAX_LEN) {
1684                     aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "invalid packet length %d\n",
1685                         totlen);
1686 
1687                     /* Skip the received frame */
1688                     CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_RX_CFG,
1689                               CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_RX_CFG) | RX_CFG_SKIP);
1690                     return;
1691           }
1692 
1693           MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1694           if (m == 0) {
1695                     aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1696                         "cs_process_receive: unable to allocate mbuf\n");
1697                     if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
1698                     /*
1699                      * Couldn't allocate an mbuf so things are not good, may as
1700                      * well drop the packet I think.
1701                      *
1702                      * have already read the length so we should be right to skip
1703                      * the packet.
1704                      */
1705                     CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_RX_CFG,
1706                         CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_RX_CFG) | RX_CFG_SKIP);
1707                     return;
1708           }
1709           m_set_rcvif(m, ifp);
1710           m->m_pkthdr.len = totlen;
1711 
1712           /* Number of bytes to align ip header on word boundary for ipintr */
1713           pad = ALIGN(sizeof(struct ether_header)) - sizeof(struct ether_header);
1714 
1715           /*
1716            * Alloc mbuf cluster if we need.
1717            * We need 1 byte spare because following packet read loop can overrun.
1718            */
1719           if (totlen + pad + 1 > MHLEN) {
1720                     MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1721                     if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
1722                               /* Couldn't allocate an mbuf cluster */
1723                               aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1724                                   "cs_process_receive: "
1725                                   "unable to allocate a cluster\n");
1726                               m_freem(m);
1727 
1728                               /* Skip the received frame */
1729                               CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_RX_CFG,
1730                                   CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_RX_CFG)
1731                                   | RX_CFG_SKIP);
1732                               return;
1733                     }
1734           }
1735 
1736           /* Align ip header on word boundary for ipintr */
1737           m->m_data += pad;
1738 
1739           m->m_len = totlen;
1740           pBuff = mtod(m, uint16_t *);
1741 
1742           /* Now read the data from the chip */
1743           if (sc->sc_memorymode) {
1744                     /* Don't want to go over */
1745                     pBuffLimit = pBuff + (totlen + 1) / 2;
1746 
1747                     while (pBuff < pBuffLimit) {
1748                               *pBuff++ = CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, frameOffset);
1749                               frameOffset += 2;
1750                     }
1751           } else
1752                     IO_READ_MULTI_2(sc, PORT_RXTX_DATA, pBuff, (totlen + 1)>>1);
1753 
1754           cs_ether_input(sc, m);
1755 }
1756 
1757 void
cs_process_rx_early(struct cs_softc * sc)1758 cs_process_rx_early(struct cs_softc *sc)
1759 {
1760           struct ifnet *ifp;
1761           struct mbuf *m;
1762           uint16_t frameCount, oldFrameCount;
1763           uint16_t rxEvent;
1764           uint16_t *pBuff;
1765           int pad;
1766           unsigned int frameOffset;
1767 
1768 
1769           ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
1770 
1771           /* Initialize the frame offset */
1772           frameOffset = PKTPG_RX_FRAME;
1773           frameCount = 0;
1774 
1775           MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1776           if (m == 0) {
1777                     aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1778                         "cs_process_rx_early: unable to allocate mbuf\n");
1779                     if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
1780                     /*
1781                      * Couldn't allocate an mbuf so things are not good, may as
1782                      * well drop the packet I think.
1783                      *
1784                      * have already read the length so we should be right to skip
1785                      * the packet.
1786                      */
1787                     CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_RX_CFG,
1788                         CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_RX_CFG) | RX_CFG_SKIP);
1789                     return;
1790           }
1791           m_set_rcvif(m, ifp);
1792           /*
1793            * Save processing by always using a mbuf cluster, guaranteed to fit
1794            * packet
1795            */
1796           MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1797           if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
1798                     /* Couldn't allocate an mbuf cluster */
1799                     aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1800                         "cs_process_rx_early: unable to allocate a cluster\n");
1801                     m_freem(m);
1802                     /* Skip the frame */
1803                     CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_RX_CFG,
1804                         CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_RX_CFG) | RX_CFG_SKIP);
1805                     return;
1806           }
1807 
1808           /* Align ip header on word boundary for ipintr */
1809           pad = ALIGN(sizeof(struct ether_header)) - sizeof(struct ether_header);
1810           m->m_data += pad;
1811 
1812           /* Set up the buffer pointer to point to the data area */
1813           pBuff = mtod(m, uint16_t *);
1814 
1815           /*
1816            * Now read the frame byte counter until we have finished reading the
1817            * frame
1818            */
1819           oldFrameCount = 0;
1820           frameCount = CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_FRAME_BYTE_COUNT);
1821           while ((frameCount != 0) && (frameCount < MCLBYTES)) {
1822                     for (; oldFrameCount < frameCount; oldFrameCount += 2) {
1823                               *pBuff++ = CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, frameOffset);
1824                               frameOffset += 2;
1825                     }
1826 
1827                     /* Read the new count from the chip */
1828                     frameCount = CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_FRAME_BYTE_COUNT);
1829           }
1830 
1831           /* Update the mbuf counts */
1832           m->m_len = oldFrameCount;
1833           m->m_pkthdr.len = oldFrameCount;
1834 
1835           /* Now check the Rx Event register */
1836           rxEvent = CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_RX_EVENT);
1837 
1838           if ((rxEvent & RX_EVENT_RX_OK) != 0) {
1839                     /*
1840                      * Do an implied skip, it seems to be more reliable than a
1841                      * forced skip.
1842                      */
1843                     rxEvent = CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_RX_STATUS);
1844                     rxEvent = CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_RX_LENGTH);
1845 
1846                     /*
1847                      * Now read the RX_EVENT register to perform an implied skip.
1848                      */
1849                     rxEvent = CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_RX_EVENT);
1850 
1851                     cs_ether_input(sc, m);
1852           } else {
1853                     m_freem(m);
1854                     if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
1855           }
1856 }
1857 
1858 void
cs_start_output(struct ifnet * ifp)1859 cs_start_output(struct ifnet *ifp)
1860 {
1861           struct cs_softc *sc;
1862           struct mbuf *pMbuf;
1863           struct mbuf *pMbufChain;
1864           uint16_t BusStatus;
1865           uint16_t Length;
1866           int txLoop = 0;
1867           int dropout = 0;
1868 
1869           sc = ifp->if_softc;
1870 
1871           /* Check that the interface is up and running */
1872           if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
1873                     return;
1874 
1875           /* Don't interrupt a transmission in progress */
1876           if (sc->sc_txbusy)
1877                     return;
1878 
1879           /* This loop will only run through once if transmission is successful */
1880           /*
1881            * While there are packets to transmit and a transmit is not in
1882            * progress
1883            */
1884           while (sc->sc_txbusy == 0 && dropout == 0) {
1885                     IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, pMbufChain);
1886                     if (pMbufChain == NULL)
1887                               break;
1888 
1889                     /*
1890                      * If BPF is listening on this interface, let it see the packet
1891                      * before we commit it to the wire.
1892                      */
1893                     bpf_mtap(ifp, pMbufChain, BPF_D_OUT);
1894 
1895                     /* Find the total length of the data to transmit */
1896                     Length = 0;
1897                     for (pMbuf = pMbufChain; pMbuf != NULL; pMbuf = pMbuf->m_next)
1898                               Length += pMbuf->m_len;
1899 
1900                     do {
1901                               /*
1902                                * Request that the transmit be started after all
1903                                * data has been copied
1904                                *
1905                                * In IO mode must write to the IO port not the packet
1906                                * page address
1907                                *
1908                                * If this is changed to start transmission after a
1909                                * small amount of data has been copied you tend to
1910                                * get packet missed errors i think because the ISA
1911                                * bus is too slow. Or possibly the copy routine is
1912                                * not streamlined enough.
1913                                */
1914                               if (sc->sc_memorymode) {
1915                                         CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_TX_CMD,
1916                                             cs_xmit_early_table[sc->sc_xe_ent].txcmd);
1917                                         CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_TX_LENGTH, Length);
1918                               } else {
1919                                         CS_WRITE_PORT(sc, PORT_TX_CMD,
1920                                             cs_xmit_early_table[sc->sc_xe_ent].txcmd);
1921                                         CS_WRITE_PORT(sc, PORT_TX_LENGTH, Length);
1922                               }
1923 
1924                               /* Adjust early-transmit machinery. */
1925                               if (--sc->sc_xe_togo == 0) {
1926                                         sc->sc_xe_ent =
1927                                             cs_xmit_early_table[sc->sc_xe_ent].better;
1928                                         sc->sc_xe_togo =
1929                                   cs_xmit_early_table[sc->sc_xe_ent].better_count;
1930                               }
1931                               /*
1932                                * Read the BusStatus register which indicates
1933                                * success of the request
1934                                */
1935                               BusStatus = CS_READ_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_BUS_ST);
1936 
1937                               /*
1938                                * If there was an error in the transmit bid free the
1939                                * mbuf and go on. This is presuming that mbuf is
1940                                * corrupt.
1941                                */
1942                               if (BusStatus & BUS_ST_TX_BID_ERR) {
1943                                         aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
1944                                             "transmit bid error (too big)");
1945 
1946                                         /* Discard the bad mbuf chain */
1947                                         m_freem(pMbufChain);
1948                                         if_statinc(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if, if_oerrors);
1949 
1950                                         /* Loop up to transmit the next chain */
1951                                         txLoop = 0;
1952                               } else {
1953                                         if (BusStatus & BUS_ST_RDY4TXNOW) {
1954                                                   /*
1955                                                    * The chip is ready for transmission
1956                                                    * now
1957                                                    */
1958                                                   /*
1959                                                    * Copy the frame to the chip to
1960                                                    * start transmission
1961                                                    */
1962                                                   cs_copy_tx_frame(sc, pMbufChain);
1963 
1964                                                   /* Free the mbuf chain */
1965                                                   m_freem(pMbufChain);
1966 
1967                                                   /* Transmission is now in progress */
1968                                                   sc->sc_txbusy = TRUE;
1969                                                   txLoop = 0;
1970                                         } else {
1971                                                   /*
1972                                                    * If we get here we want to try
1973                                                    * again with the same mbuf, until
1974                                                    * the chip lets us transmit.
1975                                                    */
1976                                                   txLoop++;
1977                                                   if (txLoop > CS_OUTPUT_LOOP_MAX) {
1978                                                             /* Free the mbuf chain */
1979                                                             m_freem(pMbufChain);
1980                                                             /*
1981                                                              * Transmission is not in
1982                                                              * progress
1983                                                              */
1984                                                             sc->sc_txbusy = FALSE;
1985                                                             /*
1986                                                              * Increment the output error
1987                                                              * count
1988                                                              */
1989                                                             if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
1990                                                             /*
1991                                                              * exit the routine and drop
1992                                                              * the packet.
1993                                                              */
1994                                                             txLoop = 0;
1995                                                             dropout = 1;
1996                                                   }
1997                                         }
1998                               }
1999                     } while (txLoop);
2000           }
2001 }
2002 
2003 void
cs_copy_tx_frame(struct cs_softc * sc,struct mbuf * m0)2004 cs_copy_tx_frame(struct cs_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0)
2005 {
2006           struct mbuf *m;
2007           int len, leftover, frameoff;
2008           uint16_t dbuf;
2009           uint8_t *p;
2010 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2011           uint8_t *lim;
2012 #endif
2013 
2014           /* Initialize frame pointer and data port address */
2015           frameoff = PKTPG_TX_FRAME;
2016 
2017           /* Start out with no leftover data */
2018           leftover = 0;
2019           dbuf = 0;
2020 
2021           /* Process the chain of mbufs */
2022           for (m = m0; m != NULL; m = m->m_next) {
2023                     /* Process all of the data in a single mbuf. */
2024                     p = mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2025                     len = m->m_len;
2026 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2027                     lim = p + len;
2028 #endif
2029 
2030                     while (len > 0) {
2031                               if (leftover) {
2032                                         /*
2033                                          * Data left over (from mbuf or realignment).
2034                                          * Buffer the next byte, and write it and
2035                                          * the leftover data out.
2036                                          */
2037                                         dbuf |= *p++ << 8;
2038                                         len--;
2039                                         if (sc->sc_memorymode) {
2040                                                   CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, frameoff, dbuf);
2041                                                   frameoff += 2;
2042                                         }
2043                                         else {
2044                                                   CS_WRITE_PORT(sc, PORT_RXTX_DATA, dbuf);
2045                                         }
2046                                         leftover = 0;
2047                               } else if ((long) p & 1) {
2048                                         /* Misaligned data.  Buffer the next byte. */
2049                                         dbuf = *p++;
2050                                         len--;
2051                                         leftover = 1;
2052                               } else {
2053                                         /*
2054                                          * Aligned data.  This is the case we like.
2055                                          *
2056                                          * Write-region out as much as we can, then
2057                                          * buffer the remaining byte (if any).
2058                                          */
2059                                         leftover = len & 1;
2060                                         len &= ~1;
2061                                         if (sc->sc_memorymode) {
2062                                                   MEM_WRITE_REGION_2(sc, frameoff,
2063                                                       (uint16_t *) p, len >> 1);
2064                                                   frameoff += len;
2065                                         } else
2066                                                   IO_WRITE_MULTI_2(sc, PORT_RXTX_DATA,
2067                                                       (uint16_t *)p, len >> 1);
2068                                         p += len;
2069 
2070                                         if (leftover)
2071                                                   dbuf = *p++;
2072                                         len = 0;
2073                               }
2074                     }
2075                     if (len < 0)
2076                               panic("cs_copy_tx_frame: negative len");
2077 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2078                     if (p != lim)
2079                               panic("cs_copy_tx_frame: p != lim");
2080 #endif
2081           }
2082           if (leftover) {
2083                     if (sc->sc_memorymode)
2084                               CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, frameoff, dbuf);
2085                     else
2086                               CS_WRITE_PORT(sc, PORT_RXTX_DATA, dbuf);
2087           }
2088 }
2089 
2090 static int
cs_enable(struct cs_softc * sc)2091 cs_enable(struct cs_softc *sc)
2092 {
2093 
2094           if (CS_IS_ENABLED(sc) == 0) {
2095                     if (sc->sc_enable != NULL) {
2096                               int error;
2097 
2098                               error = (*sc->sc_enable)(sc);
2099                               if (error)
2100                                         return error;
2101                     }
2102                     sc->sc_cfgflags |= CFGFLG_ENABLED;
2103           }
2104 
2105           return 0;
2106 }
2107 
2108 static void
cs_disable(struct cs_softc * sc)2109 cs_disable(struct cs_softc *sc)
2110 {
2111 
2112           if (CS_IS_ENABLED(sc)) {
2113                     if (sc->sc_disable != NULL)
2114                               (*sc->sc_disable)(sc);
2115 
2116                     sc->sc_cfgflags &= ~CFGFLG_ENABLED;
2117           }
2118 }
2119 
2120 static void
cs_stop(struct ifnet * ifp,int disable)2121 cs_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
2122 {
2123           struct cs_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2124 
2125           CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_RX_CFG, 0);
2126           CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_TX_CFG, 0);
2127           CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_BUF_CFG, 0);
2128           CS_WRITE_PACKET_PAGE(sc, PKTPG_BUS_CTL, 0);
2129 
2130           if (disable)
2131                     cs_disable(sc);
2132 
2133           ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
2134 }
2135 
2136 int
cs_activate(device_t self,enum devact act)2137 cs_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
2138 {
2139           struct cs_softc *sc = device_private(self);
2140 
2141           switch (act) {
2142           case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
2143                     if_deactivate(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if);
2144                     return 0;
2145           default:
2146                     return EOPNOTSUPP;
2147           }
2148 }
2149