1 /* $NetBSD: r2025.c,v 1.10 2020/01/02 19:00:34 thorpej Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2006 Shigeyuki Fukushima.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Written by Shigeyuki Fukushima.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
15  *    copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
16  *    disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
17  *    with the distribution.
18  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
19  *    products derived from this software without specific prior
20  *    written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
23  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
24  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
26  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
28  * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
29  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
30  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
31  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
32  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: r2025.c,v 1.10 2020/01/02 19:00:34 thorpej Exp $");
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/device.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
43 #include <sys/uio.h>
44 #include <sys/conf.h>
45 #include <sys/event.h>
46 
47 #include <dev/clock_subr.h>
48 
49 #include <dev/i2c/i2cvar.h>
50 #include <dev/i2c/r2025reg.h>
51 
52 struct r2025rtc_softc {
53           device_t            sc_dev;
54           i2c_tag_t           sc_tag;
55           int                           sc_address;
56           int                           sc_open;
57           struct todr_chip_handle       sc_todr;
58 };
59 
60 static void         r2025rtc_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
61 static int          r2025rtc_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
62 
63 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(r2025rtc, sizeof(struct r2025rtc_softc),
64           r2025rtc_match, r2025rtc_attach, NULL, NULL);
65 
66 static int          r2025rtc_gettime_ymdhms(struct todr_chip_handle *,
67                                                   struct clock_ymdhms *);
68 static int          r2025rtc_settime_ymdhms(struct todr_chip_handle *,
69                                                   struct clock_ymdhms *);
70 static int          r2025rtc_reg_write(struct r2025rtc_softc *, int, uint8_t*, int);
71 static int          r2025rtc_reg_read(struct r2025rtc_softc *, int, uint8_t*, int);
72 
73 
74 static int
r2025rtc_match(device_t parent,cfdata_t cf,void * arg)75 r2025rtc_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *arg)
76 {
77           struct i2c_attach_args *ia = arg;
78 
79           /* match only R2025 RTC devices */
80           if (ia->ia_addr == R2025_ADDR)
81                     return I2C_MATCH_ADDRESS_ONLY;
82 
83           return 0;
84 }
85 
86 static void
r2025rtc_attach(device_t parent,device_t self,void * arg)87 r2025rtc_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *arg)
88 {
89           struct r2025rtc_softc *sc = device_private(self);
90           struct i2c_attach_args *ia = arg;
91 
92           aprint_normal(": RICOH R2025S/D Real-time Clock\n");
93 
94           sc->sc_tag = ia->ia_tag;
95           sc->sc_address = ia->ia_addr;
96           sc->sc_dev = self;
97           sc->sc_open = 0;
98           sc->sc_todr.cookie = sc;
99           sc->sc_todr.todr_gettime = NULL;
100           sc->sc_todr.todr_settime = NULL;
101           sc->sc_todr.todr_gettime_ymdhms = r2025rtc_gettime_ymdhms;
102           sc->sc_todr.todr_settime_ymdhms = r2025rtc_settime_ymdhms;
103           sc->sc_todr.todr_setwen = NULL;
104 
105           todr_attach(&sc->sc_todr);
106 }
107 
108 static int
r2025rtc_gettime_ymdhms(struct todr_chip_handle * ch,struct clock_ymdhms * dt)109 r2025rtc_gettime_ymdhms(struct todr_chip_handle *ch, struct clock_ymdhms *dt)
110 {
111           struct r2025rtc_softc *sc = ch->cookie;
112           uint8_t rctrl;
113           uint8_t bcd[R2025_CLK_SIZE];
114           int hour;
115           int error;
116 
117           memset(dt, 0, sizeof(*dt));
118 
119           if ((error = r2025rtc_reg_read(sc, R2025_REG_CTRL1, &rctrl, 1)) != 0) {
120                     aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
121                         "r2025rtc_gettime: failed to read registers.\n");
122                     return error;
123           }
124 
125           if ((error = r2025rtc_reg_read(sc, R2025_REG_SEC, &bcd[0],
126                                                R2025_CLK_SIZE)) != 0) {
127                     aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
128                         "r2025rtc_gettime: failed to read registers.\n");
129                     return error;
130           }
131 
132           dt->dt_sec = bcdtobin(bcd[R2025_REG_SEC] & R2025_REG_SEC_MASK);
133           dt->dt_min = bcdtobin(bcd[R2025_REG_MIN] & R2025_REG_MIN_MASK);
134           hour = bcdtobin(bcd[R2025_REG_HOUR] & R2025_REG_HOUR_MASK);
135           if (rctrl & R2025_REG_CTRL1_H1224) {
136                     dt->dt_hour = hour;
137           } else {
138                     if (hour == 12) {
139                               dt->dt_hour = 0;
140                     } else if (hour == 32) {
141                               dt->dt_hour = 12;
142                     } else if (hour > 13) {
143                               dt->dt_hour = (hour - 8);
144                     } else { /* (hour < 12) */
145                               dt->dt_hour = hour;
146                     }
147           }
148           dt->dt_wday = bcdtobin(bcd[R2025_REG_WDAY] & R2025_REG_WDAY_MASK);
149           dt->dt_day = bcdtobin(bcd[R2025_REG_DAY] & R2025_REG_DAY_MASK);
150           dt->dt_mon = bcdtobin(bcd[R2025_REG_MON] & R2025_REG_MON_MASK);
151           dt->dt_year = bcdtobin(bcd[R2025_REG_YEAR] & R2025_REG_YEAR_MASK)
152                     + ((bcd[R2025_REG_MON] & R2025_REG_MON_Y1920) ? 2000 : 1900);
153 
154           return 0;
155 }
156 
157 static int
r2025rtc_settime_ymdhms(struct todr_chip_handle * ch,struct clock_ymdhms * dt)158 r2025rtc_settime_ymdhms(struct todr_chip_handle *ch, struct clock_ymdhms *dt)
159 {
160           struct r2025rtc_softc *sc = ch->cookie;
161           uint8_t rctrl;
162           uint8_t bcd[R2025_CLK_SIZE];
163           int error;
164 
165           /* Y3K problem */
166           if (dt->dt_year >= 3000) {
167                     aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
168                         "r2025rtc_settime: "
169                         "RTC does not support year 3000 or over.\n");
170                     return EINVAL;
171           }
172 
173           if ((error = r2025rtc_reg_read(sc, R2025_REG_CTRL1, &rctrl, 1)) != 0) {
174                     aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
175                         "r2025rtc_settime: failed to read register.\n");
176                     return error;
177           }
178           rctrl |= R2025_REG_CTRL1_H1224;
179 
180           /* setup registers 0x00-0x06 (7 byte) */
181           bcd[R2025_REG_SEC] = bintobcd(dt->dt_sec) & R2025_REG_SEC_MASK;
182           bcd[R2025_REG_MIN] = bintobcd(dt->dt_min) & R2025_REG_MIN_MASK;
183           bcd[R2025_REG_HOUR] = bintobcd(dt->dt_hour) & R2025_REG_HOUR_MASK;
184           bcd[R2025_REG_WDAY] = bintobcd(dt->dt_wday) & R2025_REG_WDAY_MASK;
185           bcd[R2025_REG_DAY] = bintobcd(dt->dt_day) & R2025_REG_DAY_MASK;
186           bcd[R2025_REG_MON] = (bintobcd(dt->dt_mon) & R2025_REG_MON_MASK)
187                     | ((dt->dt_year >= 2000) ? R2025_REG_MON_Y1920 : 0);
188           bcd[R2025_REG_YEAR] = bintobcd(dt->dt_year % 100) & R2025_REG_YEAR_MASK;
189 
190           /* Write RTC register */
191           if ((error = r2025rtc_reg_write(sc, R2025_REG_CTRL1, &rctrl, 1)) != 0) {
192                     aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
193                         "r2025rtc_settime: failed to write registers.\n");
194                     return error;
195           }
196           if ((error = r2025rtc_reg_write(sc, R2025_REG_SEC, bcd,
197                                                   R2025_CLK_SIZE)) != 0) {
198                     aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
199                         "r2025rtc_settime: failed to write registers.\n");
200                     return error;
201           }
202 
203           return 0;
204 }
205 
206 static int
r2025rtc_reg_write(struct r2025rtc_softc * sc,int reg,uint8_t * val,int len)207 r2025rtc_reg_write(struct r2025rtc_softc *sc, int reg, uint8_t *val, int len)
208 {
209           int i;
210           uint8_t buf[1];
211           uint8_t cmdbuf[1];
212           int error;
213 
214           if ((error = iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0)) != 0) {
215                     aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
216                         "r2025rtc_reg_write: failed to acquire I2C bus\n");
217                     return error;
218           }
219 
220           for (i = 0 ; i < len ; i++) {
221                     cmdbuf[0] = (((reg + i) << 4) & 0xf0);
222                     buf[0] = val[i];
223                     if ((error = iic_exec(sc->sc_tag, I2C_OP_WRITE_WITH_STOP,
224                                               sc->sc_address, cmdbuf, 1, buf, 1,
225                                               0)) != 0) {
226                               iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
227                               aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "r2025rtc_reg_write: "
228                                         "failed to write registers\n");
229                               return error;
230                     }
231           }
232 
233           iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
234 
235           return 0;
236 }
237 
238 static int
r2025rtc_reg_read(struct r2025rtc_softc * sc,int reg,uint8_t * val,int len)239 r2025rtc_reg_read(struct r2025rtc_softc *sc, int reg, uint8_t *val, int len)
240 {
241           int i;
242           uint8_t buf[1];
243           uint8_t cmdbuf[1];
244           int error;
245 
246           if ((error = iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0)) != 0) {
247                     aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
248                         "r2025rtc_reg_read: failed to acquire I2C bus\n");
249                     return error;
250           }
251 
252           for (i = 0 ; i < len ; i++) {
253                     cmdbuf[0] = (((reg + i) << 4) & 0xf0);
254                     buf[0] = 0;
255                     if ((error = iic_exec(sc->sc_tag, I2C_OP_READ_WITH_STOP,
256                                               sc->sc_address, cmdbuf, 1, buf, 1,
257                                               0)) != 0) {
258                               iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
259                               aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "r2025rtc_reg_read: "
260                                         "failed to read registers\n");
261                               return error;
262                     }
263 
264                     *(val + i) = buf[0];
265           }
266 
267           iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
268 
269           return 0;
270 }
271