1 /*        $NetBSD: linux_machdep.c,v 1.45 2024/10/01 16:35:42 riastradh Exp $   */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by ITOH Yasufumi.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: linux_machdep.c,v 1.45 2024/10/01 16:35:42 riastradh Exp $");
34 
35 #define COMPAT_LINUX 1
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/proc.h>
41 #include <sys/exec.h>
42 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
43 #include <sys/mount.h>
44 #include <sys/signal.h>
45 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
46 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
47 #include <sys/kauth.h>
48 
49 #include <sys/cpu.h>
50 #include <machine/reg.h>
51 
52 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_types.h>
53 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_signal.h>
54 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_ioctl.h>
55 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_exec.h>
56 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_machdep.h>
57 
58 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscall.h>
59 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscallargs.h>
60 
61 /* XXX should be in an include file somewhere */
62 #define CC_PURGE    1
63 #define CC_FLUSH    2
64 #define CC_IPURGE   4
65 #define CC_EXTPURGE 0x80000000
66 /* XXX end should be */
67 
68 extern short exframesize[];
69 
70 #ifdef DEBUG
71 extern int sigdebug;
72 extern int sigpid;
73 #define SDB_FOLLOW  0x01
74 #define SDB_KSTACK  0x02
75 #define SDB_FPSTATE 0x04
76 #endif
77 
78 void setup_linux_sigframe(struct frame *frame, int sig,
79     const sigset_t *mask, void *usp);
80 void setup_linux_rt_sigframe(struct frame *frame, int sig,
81     const sigset_t *mask, void *usp, struct lwp *l);
82 
83 /*
84  * Deal with some m68k-specific things in the Linux emulation code.
85  */
86 
87 /*
88  * Setup registers on program execution.
89  */
90 void
linux_setregs(struct lwp * l,struct exec_package * epp,vaddr_t stack)91 linux_setregs(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp, vaddr_t stack)
92 {
93 
94           setregs(l, epp, stack);
95 }
96 
97 /*
98  * Setup signal frame for old signal interface.
99  */
100 void
setup_linux_sigframe(struct frame * frame,int sig,const sigset_t * mask,void * usp)101 setup_linux_sigframe(struct frame *frame, int sig, const sigset_t *mask, void *usp)
102 {
103           struct lwp *l = curlwp;
104           struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
105           struct linux_sigframe *fp, kf;
106           short ft;
107           int error;
108 
109           ft = frame->f_format;
110 
111           /* Allocate space for the signal handler context on the user stack. */
112           fp = (struct linux_sigframe *) usp;
113           fp--;
114 
115 #ifdef DEBUG
116           if ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && p->p_pid == sigpid)
117                     printf("setup_linux_sigframe(%d): sig %d ssp %p usp %p scp %p ft %d\n",
118                            p->p_pid, sig, &ft, fp, &fp->sf_c.c_sc, ft);
119 #endif
120 
121           memset(&kf, 0, sizeof(kf));
122 
123           /* Build stack frame. */
124           kf.sf_psigtramp = fp->sf_sigtramp;      /* return addr for handler */
125           kf.sf_signum = native_to_linux_signo[sig];
126           kf.sf_code = frame->f_vector;           /* Does anyone use it? */
127           kf.sf_scp = &fp->sf_c.c_sc;
128 
129           /* The sigtramp code is on the stack frame on Linux/m68k. */
130           kf.sf_sigtramp[0] = LINUX_SF_SIGTRAMP0;
131           kf.sf_sigtramp[1] = LINUX_SF_SIGTRAMP1;
132 
133           /*
134            * Save necessary hardware state.  Currently this includes:
135            *        - scratch registers
136            *        - original exception frame (if not a "normal" frame)
137            *        - FP coprocessor state
138            */
139           kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_d0 = frame->f_regs[D0];
140           kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_d1 = frame->f_regs[D1];
141           kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_a0 = frame->f_regs[A0];
142           kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_a1 = frame->f_regs[A1];
143 
144           /* Clear for security (and initialize ss_format). */
145           memset(&kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss, 0, sizeof kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss);
146 
147           if (ft >= FMT4) {
148 #ifdef DEBUG
149                     if (ft > 15 || exframesize[ft] < 0)
150                               panic("setup_linux_sigframe: bogus frame type");
151 #endif
152                     kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_format = ft;
153                     kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_vector = frame->f_vector;
154                     memcpy(&kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_frame, &frame->F_u,
155                               (size_t) exframesize[ft]);
156                     /*
157                      * Leave an indicator that we need to clean up the kernel
158                      * stack.  We do this by setting the "pad word" above the
159                      * hardware stack frame to the amount the stack must be
160                      * adjusted by.
161                      *
162                      * N.B. we increment rather than just set f_stackadj in
163                      * case we are called from syscall when processing a
164                      * sigreturn.  In that case, f_stackadj may be non-zero.
165                      */
166                     frame->f_stackadj += exframesize[ft];
167                     frame->f_format = frame->f_vector = 0;
168 #ifdef DEBUG
169                     if (sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW)
170                               printf("setup_linux_sigframe(%d): copy out %d of frame %d\n",
171                                      p->p_pid, exframesize[ft], ft);
172 #endif
173           }
174 
175           switch (fputype) {
176           case FPU_NONE:
177                     break;
178 #ifdef M68060
179           case FPU_68060:
180                     __asm("fsave %0" : "=m" (kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate.FPF_u1)
181                               : : "memory");
182                     if (((struct fpframe060 *)&kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate.FPF_u1)
183                                                   ->fpf6_frmfmt != FPF6_FMT_NULL) {
184                               __asm("fmovem %%fp0-%%fp1,%0" :
185                                         "=m" (kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_regs[0][0]));
186                               /*
187                                * On 060,  "fmovem fpcr/fpsr/fpi,<ea>"  is
188                                * emulated by software and slow.
189                                */
190                               __asm("fmovem %%fpcr,%0; fmovem %%fpsr,%1; fmovem %%fpi,%2" :
191                                         "=m" (kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_fpcr),
192                                         "=m" (kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_fpsr),
193                                         "=m" (kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_fpiar));
194                     }
195                     break;
196 #endif
197           default:
198                     __asm("fsave %0" : "=m" (kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate.FPF_u1)
199                               : : "memory");
200                     if (kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_version) {
201                               __asm("fmovem %%fp0-%%fp1,%0; fmovem %%fpcr/%%fpsr/%%fpi,%1" :
202                                         "=m" (kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_regs[0][0]),
203                                         "=m" (kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_fpcr)
204                                         : : "memory");
205                     }
206                     break;
207           }
208 #ifdef DEBUG
209           if ((sigdebug & SDB_FPSTATE) && *(char *)&kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate)
210                     printf("setup_linux_sigframe(%d): copy out FP state (%x) to %p\n",
211                            p->p_pid, *(u_int *)&kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate,
212                            &kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate);
213 #endif
214 
215           /* Build the signal context to be used by sigreturn. */
216 #if LINUX__NSIG_WORDS > 1
217           native_to_linux_old_extra_sigset(&kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_mask,
218               kf.sf_c.c_extrasigmask, mask);
219 #else
220           native_to_linux_old_sigset(&kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_mask, mask);
221 #endif
222           kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_sp = frame->f_regs[SP];
223           kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_pc = frame->f_pc;
224           kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ps = frame->f_sr;
225           sendsig_reset(l, sig);
226 
227           mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
228           error = copyout(&kf, fp, sizeof(struct linux_sigframe));
229           mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
230 
231           if (error) {
232 #ifdef DEBUG
233                     if ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && p->p_pid == sigpid)
234                               printf("setup_linux_sigframe(%d): copyout failed on sig %d\n",
235                                      p->p_pid, sig);
236 #endif
237                     /*
238                      * Process has trashed its stack; give it a segmentation
239                      * violation to halt it in its tracks.
240                      */
241                     sigexit(l, SIGSEGV);
242                     /* NOTREACHED */
243           }
244 
245           /*
246            * The signal trampoline is on the signal frame.
247            * Clear the instruction cache in case of cached.
248            */
249           cachectl1(CC_EXTPURGE | CC_IPURGE,
250                               (vaddr_t) fp->sf_sigtramp, sizeof fp->sf_sigtramp, p);
251 
252           /* Set up the user stack pointer. */
253           frame->f_regs[SP] = (int)fp;
254 
255 #ifdef DEBUG
256           if (sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW)
257                     printf("setup_linux_sigframe(%d): sig %d scp %p fp %p sc_sp %x\n",
258                            p->p_pid, sig, kf.sf_scp, fp, kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_sp);
259 #endif
260 }
261 
262 /*
263  * Setup signal frame for new RT signal interface.
264  */
265 void
setup_linux_rt_sigframe(struct frame * frame,int sig,const sigset_t * mask,void * usp,struct lwp * l)266 setup_linux_rt_sigframe(struct frame *frame, int sig, const sigset_t *mask, void *usp, struct lwp *l)
267 {
268           struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
269           struct linux_rt_sigframe *fp, kf;
270           int error;
271           short ft;
272 
273           ft = frame->f_format;
274 
275           /* Allocate space for the signal handler context on the user stack. */
276           fp = (struct linux_rt_sigframe *) usp;
277           fp--;
278 
279 #ifdef DEBUG
280           if ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && p->p_pid == sigpid)
281                     printf("setup_linux_rt_sigframe(%d): sig %d ssp %p usp %p ucp %p ft %d\n",
282                            p->p_pid, sig, &ft, fp, &fp->sf_uc, ft);
283 #endif
284 
285           memset(&kf, 0, sizeof(kf));
286 
287           /* Build stack frame. */
288           kf.sf_psigtramp = fp->sf_sigtramp;      /* return addr for handler */
289           kf.sf_signum = native_to_linux_signo[sig];
290           kf.sf_pinfo = &fp->sf_info;
291           kf.sf_puc = &fp->sf_uc;
292 
293           /* The sigtramp code is on the stack frame on Linux/m68k. */
294           kf.sf_sigtramp[0] = LINUX_RT_SF_SIGTRAMP0;
295           kf.sf_sigtramp[1] = LINUX_RT_SF_SIGTRAMP1;
296 
297           /* clear for security (and initialize uc_flags, ss_format, etc.). */
298           memset(&kf.sf_uc, 0, sizeof(struct linux_ucontext));
299 
300           /*
301            * Save necessary hardware state.  Currently this includes:
302            *        - general registers
303            *        - original exception frame (if not a "normal" frame)
304            *        - FP coprocessor state
305            */
306           /* version of mcontext */
307           kf.sf_uc.uc_mc.mc_version = LINUX_MCONTEXT_VERSION;
308 
309           /* general registers and pc/sr */
310           memcpy(kf.sf_uc.uc_mc.mc_gregs.gr_regs, frame->f_regs, sizeof(u_int)*16);
311           kf.sf_uc.uc_mc.mc_gregs.gr_pc = frame->f_pc;
312           kf.sf_uc.uc_mc.mc_gregs.gr_sr = frame->f_sr;
313 
314           if (ft >= FMT4) {
315 #ifdef DEBUG
316                     if (ft > 15 || exframesize[ft] < 0)
317                               panic("setup_linux_rt_sigframe: bogus frame type");
318 #endif
319                     kf.sf_uc.uc_ss.ss_format = ft;
320                     kf.sf_uc.uc_ss.ss_vector = frame->f_vector;
321                     memcpy(&kf.sf_uc.uc_ss.ss_frame, &frame->F_u,
322                               (size_t) exframesize[ft]);
323                     /*
324                      * Leave an indicator that we need to clean up the kernel
325                      * stack.  We do this by setting the "pad word" above the
326                      * hardware stack frame to the amount the stack must be
327                      * adjusted by.
328                      *
329                      * N.B. we increment rather than just set f_stackadj in
330                      * case we are called from syscall when processing a
331                      * sigreturn.  In that case, f_stackadj may be non-zero.
332                      */
333                     frame->f_stackadj += exframesize[ft];
334                     frame->f_format = frame->f_vector = 0;
335 #ifdef DEBUG
336                     if (sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW)
337                               printf("setup_linux_rt_sigframe(%d): copy out %d of frame %d\n",
338                                      p->p_pid, exframesize[ft], ft);
339 #endif
340           }
341 
342           switch (fputype) {
343           case FPU_NONE:
344                     break;
345 #ifdef M68060
346           case FPU_68060:
347                     __asm("fsave %0" : "=m" (kf.sf_uc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate));
348                                         /* See note below. */
349                     if (((struct fpframe060 *) &kf.sf_uc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate.FPF_u1)
350                                                   ->fpf6_frmfmt != FPF6_FMT_NULL) {
351                               __asm("fmovem %%fp0-%%fp7,%0" :
352                                         "=m" (kf.sf_uc.uc_mc.mc_fpregs.fpr_regs[0][0]));
353                               /*
354                                * On 060,  "fmovem fpcr/fpsr/fpi,<ea>"  is
355                                * emulated by software and slow.
356                                */
357                               __asm("fmovem %%fpcr,%0; fmovem %%fpsr,%1; fmovem %%fpi,%2" :
358                                         "=m" (kf.sf_uc.uc_mc.mc_fpregs.fpr_fpcr),
359                                         "=m" (kf.sf_uc.uc_mc.mc_fpregs.fpr_fpsr),
360                                         "=m" (kf.sf_uc.uc_mc.mc_fpregs.fpr_fpiar));
361                     }
362                     break;
363 #endif
364           default:
365                     /*
366                      * NOTE:  We give whole of the  "struct linux_rt_fpframe"
367                      * to the __asm("fsave") argument; not the FPF_u1 element only.
368                      * Unlike the non-RT version of this structure,
369                      * this contains only the FPU state used by "fsave"
370                      * (and whole of the information is in the structure).
371                      * This gives the correct dependency information to the __asm(),
372                      * and no "memory" is required to the ``clobberd'' list.
373                      */
374                     __asm("fsave %0" : "=m" (kf.sf_uc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate));
375                     if (kf.sf_uc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_version) {
376                               __asm("fmovem %%fp0-%%fp7,%0; fmovem %%fpcr/%%fpsr/%%fpi,%1" :
377                                         "=m" (kf.sf_uc.uc_mc.mc_fpregs.fpr_regs[0][0]),
378                                         "=m" (kf.sf_uc.uc_mc.mc_fpregs.fpr_fpcr)
379                                         : : "memory");
380                     }
381                     break;
382           }
383 #ifdef DEBUG
384           if ((sigdebug & SDB_FPSTATE) && *(char *)&kf.sf_uc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate)
385                     printf("setup_linux_rt_sigframe(%d): copy out FP state (%x) to %p\n",
386                            p->p_pid, *(u_int *)&kf.sf_uc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate,
387                            &kf.sf_uc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate);
388 #endif
389 
390           /*
391            * XXX XAX Create bogus siginfo data.  This can't really
392            * XXX be fixed until NetBSD has realtime signals.
393            * XXX Or we do the emuldata thing.
394            * XXX -erh
395            */
396           memset(&kf.sf_info, 0, sizeof(struct linux_siginfo));
397           kf.sf_info.lsi_signo = sig;
398           kf.sf_info.lsi_code = LINUX_SI_USER;
399           kf.sf_info.lsi_pid = p->p_pid;
400           kf.sf_info.lsi_uid = kauth_cred_geteuid(l->l_cred);         /* Use real uid here? */
401 
402           /* Build the signal context to be used by sigreturn. */
403           native_to_linux_sigset(&kf.sf_uc.uc_sigmask, mask);
404           kf.sf_uc.uc_stack.ss_sp = l->l_sigstk.ss_sp;
405           kf.sf_uc.uc_stack.ss_flags =
406                     (l->l_sigstk.ss_flags & SS_ONSTACK ? LINUX_SS_ONSTACK : 0) |
407                     (l->l_sigstk.ss_flags & SS_DISABLE ? LINUX_SS_DISABLE : 0);
408           kf.sf_uc.uc_stack.ss_size = l->l_sigstk.ss_size;
409           sendsig_reset(l, sig);
410 
411           mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
412           error = copyout(&kf, fp, sizeof(struct linux_rt_sigframe));
413           mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
414 
415           if (error) {
416 #ifdef DEBUG
417                     if ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && p->p_pid == sigpid)
418                               printf("setup_linux_rt_sigframe(%d): copyout failed on sig %d\n",
419                                      p->p_pid, sig);
420 #endif
421                     /*
422                      * Process has trashed its stack; give it a segmentation
423                      * violation to halt it in its tracks.
424                      */
425                     sigexit(l, SIGSEGV);
426                     /* NOTREACHED */
427           }
428 
429           /*
430            * The signal trampoline is on the signal frame.
431            * Clear the instruction cache in case of cached.
432            */
433           cachectl1(CC_EXTPURGE | CC_IPURGE,
434                               (vaddr_t) fp->sf_sigtramp, sizeof fp->sf_sigtramp, p);
435 
436           /* Set up the user stack pointer. */
437           frame->f_regs[SP] = (int)fp;
438 
439 #ifdef DEBUG
440           if (sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW)
441                     printf("setup_linux_rt_sigframe(%d): sig %d puc %p fp %p sc_sp %x\n",
442                            p->p_pid, sig, kf.sf_puc, fp,
443                            kf.sf_uc.uc_mc.mc_gregs.gr_regs[SP]);
444 #endif
445 }
446 
447 /*
448  * Send an interrupt to Linux process.
449  */
450 void
linux_sendsig(const ksiginfo_t * ksi,const sigset_t * mask)451 linux_sendsig(const ksiginfo_t *ksi, const sigset_t *mask)
452 {
453           /* u_long code = ksi->ksi_trap; */
454           int sig = ksi->ksi_signo;
455           struct lwp *l = curlwp;
456           struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
457           struct frame *frame = (struct frame *)l->l_md.md_regs;
458           int onstack;
459           /* user stack for signal context */
460           void *usp = getframe(l, sig, &onstack);
461           sig_t catcher = SIGACTION(p, sig).sa_handler;
462 
463           /* Setup the signal frame (and part of the trapframe). */
464           if (SIGACTION(p, sig).sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
465                     setup_linux_rt_sigframe(frame, sig, mask, usp, l);
466           else
467                     setup_linux_sigframe(frame, sig, mask, usp);
468 
469           /* Call the signal handler. */
470           frame->f_pc = (u_int) catcher;
471 
472           /* Remember that we're now on the signal stack. */
473           if (onstack)
474                     l->l_sigstk.ss_flags |= SS_ONSTACK;
475 
476 #ifdef DEBUG
477           if ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && p->p_pid == sigpid)
478                     printf("linux_sendsig(%d): sig %d returns\n",
479                            p->p_pid, sig);
480 #endif
481 }
482 
483 /*
484  * The linux_sys_sigreturn and linux_sys_rt_sigreturn
485  * system calls cleanup state after a signal
486  * has been taken.  Reset signal mask and stack
487  * state from context left by linux_sendsig (above).
488  * Return to previous pc and psl as specified by
489  * context left by linux_sendsig. Check carefully to
490  * make sure that the user has not modified the
491  * psl to gain improper privileges or to cause
492  * a machine fault.
493  *
494  * Note that the sigreturn system calls of Linux/m68k
495  * do not return on errors, but issue segmentation
496  * violation and terminate the process.
497  */
498 /* ARGSUSED */
499 int
linux_sys_sigreturn(struct lwp * l,const void * v,register_t * retval)500 linux_sys_sigreturn(struct lwp *l, const void *v, register_t *retval)
501 {
502           struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
503           struct frame *frame;
504           struct linux_sigc2 tsigc2;    /* extra mask and sigcontext */
505           struct linux_sigcontext *scp; /* pointer to sigcontext */
506           sigset_t mask;
507           int sz = 0;                             /* extra frame size */
508           int usp;
509 
510           /*
511            * sigreturn of Linux/m68k takes no arguments.
512            * The user stack points at struct linux_sigc2.
513            */
514           frame = (struct frame *) l->l_md.md_regs;
515           usp = frame->f_regs[SP];
516           if (usp & 1)
517                     goto bad;
518 
519 #ifdef DEBUG
520           if (sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW)
521                     printf("linux_sys_sigreturn: pid %d, usp %p\n",
522                               p->p_pid, (void *) usp);
523 #endif
524 
525           /* Grab whole of the sigcontext. */
526           if (copyin((void *) usp, &tsigc2, sizeof tsigc2)) {
527 bad:
528                     mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
529                     sigexit(l, SIGSEGV);
530           }
531 
532           scp = &tsigc2.c_sc;
533 
534           /*
535            * Check kernel stack and re-enter to syscall() if needed.
536            */
537           if ((sz = scp->sc_ss.ss_format) != 0) {
538                     if ((sz = exframesize[sz]) < 0)
539                               goto bad;
540                     if (sz && frame->f_stackadj == 0) {
541                               /*
542                                * Extra stack space is required but not allocated.
543                                * Allocate and re-enter syscall().
544                                */
545                               reenter_syscall(frame, sz);
546                               /* NOTREACHED */
547                     }
548           }
549 #ifdef DEBUG
550           /* reenter_syscall() doesn't adjust stack. */
551           if (sz != frame->f_stackadj)
552                     panic("linux_sys_sigreturn: adj: %d != %d",
553                               sz, frame->f_stackadj);
554 #endif
555 
556           mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
557 
558           /* Restore signal stack. */
559           l->l_sigstk.ss_flags &= ~SS_ONSTACK;
560 
561           /* Restore signal mask. */
562 #if LINUX__NSIG_WORDS > 1
563           linux_old_extra_to_native_sigset(&mask, &scp->sc_mask,
564                                                    tsigc2.c_extrasigmask);
565 #else
566           linux_old_to_native_sigset(&scp->sc_mask, &mask);
567 #endif
568           (void) sigprocmask1(l, SIG_SETMASK, &mask, 0);
569 
570           mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
571 
572           /*
573            * Restore the user supplied information.
574            */
575           frame->f_regs[SP] = scp->sc_sp;
576           frame->f_regs[D0] = scp->sc_d0;
577           frame->f_regs[D1] = scp->sc_d1;
578           frame->f_regs[A0] = scp->sc_a0;
579           frame->f_regs[A1] = scp->sc_a1;
580           frame->f_pc = scp->sc_pc;
581           /* Privileged bits of  sr  are silently ignored on Linux/m68k. */
582           frame->f_sr = scp->sc_ps & ~(PSL_MBZ|PSL_IPL|PSL_S);
583           /*
584            * Other registers are assumed to be unchanged,
585            * and not restored.
586            */
587 
588           /*
589            * Restore long stack frames.  Note that we do not copy
590            * back the saved SR or PC, they were picked up above from
591            * the sigcontext structure.
592            */
593           if (scp->sc_ss.ss_format) {
594                     frame->f_format = scp->sc_ss.ss_format;
595                     frame->f_vector = scp->sc_ss.ss_vector;
596                     if (frame->f_stackadj < sz)   /* just in case... */
597                               goto bad;
598                     frame->f_stackadj -= sz;
599                     memcpy(&frame->F_u, &scp->sc_ss.ss_frame, sz);
600 #ifdef DEBUG
601                     if (sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW)
602                               printf("linux_sys_sigreturn(%d): copy in %d of frame type %d\n",
603                                      p->p_pid, sz, scp->sc_ss.ss_format);
604 #endif
605           }
606 
607           /*
608            * Finally we restore the original FP context.
609            */
610           switch (fputype) {
611           case FPU_NONE:
612                     break;
613 #ifdef M68060
614           case FPU_68060:
615                     if (((struct fpframe060*)&scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate.FPF_u1)
616                                                   ->fpf6_frmfmt != FPF6_FMT_NULL) {
617                               /*
618                                * On 060,  "fmovem <ea>,fpcr/fpsr/fpi"  is
619                                * emulated by software and slow.
620                                */
621                               __asm("fmovem %0,%%fpcr; fmovem %1,%%fpsr; fmovem %2,%%fpi"::
622                                         "m" (scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_fpcr),
623                                         "m" (scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_fpsr),
624                                         "m" (scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_fpiar));
625                               __asm("fmovem %0,%%fp0-%%fp1" : :
626                                         "m" (scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_regs[0][0]));
627                     }
628                     __asm("frestore %0" : : "m" (scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate.FPF_u1));
629                     break;
630 #endif
631           default:
632                     if (scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_version) {
633                               __asm("fmovem %0,%%fpcr/%%fpsr/%%fpi; fmovem %1,%%fp0-%%fp1"::
634                                         "m" (scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_fpcr),
635                                         "m" (scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_regs[0][0]));
636                     }
637                     __asm("frestore %0" : : "m" (scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate.FPF_u1));
638                     break;
639           }
640 
641 #ifdef DEBUG
642           if ((sigdebug & SDB_FPSTATE) && *(char *)&scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate)
643                     printf("linux_sys_sigreturn(%d): copied in FP state (%x) at %p\n",
644                            p->p_pid, *(u_int *)&scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate,
645                            &scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate);
646           if ((sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW) ||
647               ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && p->p_pid == sigpid))
648                     printf("linux_sys_sigreturn(%d): returns\n", p->p_pid);
649 #endif
650 
651           return EJUSTRETURN;
652 }
653 
654 /* ARGSUSED */
655 int
linux_sys_rt_sigreturn(struct lwp * l,const void * v,register_t * retval)656 linux_sys_rt_sigreturn(struct lwp *l, const void *v, register_t *retval)
657 {
658           struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
659           struct frame *frame;
660           struct linux_ucontext *ucp;   /* ucontext in user space */
661           struct linux_ucontext tuc;    /* copy of *ucp */
662           sigset_t mask;
663           int sz = 0, error;            /* extra frame size */
664 
665           /*
666            * rt_sigreturn of Linux/m68k takes no arguments.
667            * usp + 4 is a pointer to siginfo structure,
668            * usp + 8 is a pointer to ucontext structure.
669            */
670           frame = (struct frame *) l->l_md.md_regs;
671           error = copyin((char *)frame->f_regs[SP] + 8, (void *)&ucp,
672               sizeof(void *));
673           if (error || (int) ucp & 1)
674                     goto bad;           /* error or odd address */
675 
676 #ifdef DEBUG
677           if (sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW)
678                     printf("linux_rt_sigreturn: pid %d, ucp %p\n", p->p_pid, ucp);
679 #endif
680 
681           /* Grab whole of the ucontext. */
682           if (copyin(ucp, &tuc, sizeof tuc)) {
683 bad:
684                     mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
685                     sigexit(l, SIGSEGV);
686           }
687 
688           /*
689            * Check kernel stack and re-enter to syscall() if needed.
690            */
691           if ((sz = tuc.uc_ss.ss_format) != 0) {
692                     if ((sz = exframesize[sz]) < 0)
693                               goto bad;
694                     if (sz && frame->f_stackadj == 0) {
695                               /*
696                                * Extra stack space is required but not allocated.
697                                * Allocate and re-enter syscall().
698                                */
699                               reenter_syscall(frame, sz);
700                               /* NOTREACHED */
701                     }
702           }
703 #ifdef DEBUG
704           /* reenter_syscall() doesn't adjust stack. */
705           if (sz != frame->f_stackadj)
706                     panic("linux_sys_rt_sigreturn: adj: %d != %d",
707                               sz, frame->f_stackadj);
708 #endif
709 
710           if (tuc.uc_mc.mc_version != LINUX_MCONTEXT_VERSION)
711                     goto bad;
712 
713           mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
714 
715           /* Restore signal stack. */
716           l->l_sigstk.ss_flags =
717                     (l->l_sigstk.ss_flags & ~SS_ONSTACK) |
718                     (tuc.uc_stack.ss_flags & LINUX_SS_ONSTACK ? SS_ONSTACK : 0);
719 
720           /* Restore signal mask. */
721           linux_to_native_sigset(&mask, &tuc.uc_sigmask);
722           (void) sigprocmask1(l, SIG_SETMASK, &mask, 0);
723 
724           mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
725 
726           /*
727            * Restore the user supplied information.
728            */
729           memcpy(frame->f_regs, tuc.uc_mc.mc_gregs.gr_regs, sizeof(u_int)*16);
730           frame->f_pc = tuc.uc_mc.mc_gregs.gr_pc;
731           /* Privileged bits of  sr  are silently ignored on Linux/m68k. */
732           frame->f_sr = tuc.uc_mc.mc_gregs.gr_sr & ~(PSL_MBZ|PSL_IPL|PSL_S);
733 
734           /*
735            * Restore long stack frames.  Note that we do not copy
736            * back the saved SR or PC, they were picked up above from
737            * the ucontext structure.
738            */
739           if (tuc.uc_ss.ss_format) {
740                     frame->f_format = tuc.uc_ss.ss_format;
741                     frame->f_vector = tuc.uc_ss.ss_vector;
742                     if (frame->f_stackadj < sz)   /* just in case... */
743                               goto bad;
744                     frame->f_stackadj -= sz;
745                     memcpy(&frame->F_u, &tuc.uc_ss.ss_frame, sz);
746 #ifdef DEBUG
747                     if (sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW)
748                               printf("linux_sys_rt_sigreturn(%d): copy in %d of frame type %d\n",
749                                      p->p_pid, sz, tuc.uc_ss.ss_format);
750 #endif
751           }
752 
753           /*
754            * Finally we restore the original FP context.
755            */
756           switch (fputype) {
757           case FPU_NONE:
758                     break;
759 #ifdef M68060
760           case FPU_68060:
761                     if (((struct fpframe060*)&tuc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate.FPF_u1)
762                                                   ->fpf6_frmfmt != FPF6_FMT_NULL) {
763                               /*
764                                * On 060,  "fmovem <ea>,fpcr/fpsr/fpi"  is
765                                * emulated by software and slow.
766                                */
767                               __asm("fmovem %0,%%fpcr; fmovem %1,%%fpsr; fmovem %2,%%fpi"::
768                                         "m" (tuc.uc_mc.mc_fpregs.fpr_fpcr),
769                                         "m" (tuc.uc_mc.mc_fpregs.fpr_fpsr),
770                                         "m" (tuc.uc_mc.mc_fpregs.fpr_fpiar));
771                               __asm("fmovem %0,%%fp0-%%fp1" : :
772                                         "m" (tuc.uc_mc.mc_fpregs.fpr_regs[0][0]));
773                     }
774                     __asm("frestore %0" : : "m" (tuc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate.FPF_u1));
775                     break;
776 #endif
777           default:
778                     if (tuc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_version) {
779                               __asm("fmovem %0,%%fpcr/%%fpsr/%%fpi; fmovem %1,%%fp0-%%fp1"::
780                                         "m" (tuc.uc_mc.mc_fpregs.fpr_fpcr),
781                                         "m" (tuc.uc_mc.mc_fpregs.fpr_regs[0][0]));
782                     }
783                     __asm("frestore %0" : : "m" (tuc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate.FPF_u1));
784                     break;
785           }
786 
787 #ifdef DEBUG
788           if ((sigdebug & SDB_FPSTATE) && *(char *)&tuc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate)
789                     printf("linux_rt_sigreturn(%d): copied in FP state (%x) at %p\n",
790                            p->p_pid, *(u_int *)&tuc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate,
791                            &tuc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate);
792           if ((sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW) ||
793               ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && p->p_pid == sigpid))
794                     printf("linux_rt_sigreturn(%d): returns\n", p->p_pid);
795 #endif
796 
797           return EJUSTRETURN;
798 }
799 
800 /*
801  * MPU cache operation of Linux/m68k,
802  * mainly used for dynamic linking.
803  */
804 
805 /* scope */
806 #define LINUX_FLUSH_SCOPE_LINE          1         /* a cache line */
807 #define LINUX_FLUSH_SCOPE_PAGE          2         /* a page */
808 #define LINUX_FLUSH_SCOPE_ALL 3         /* the whole cache */
809 /* cache */
810 #define LINUX_FLUSH_CACHE_DATA          1         /* flush and purge data cache */
811 #define LINUX_FLUSH_CACHE_INSN          2         /* purge instruction cache */
812 #define LINUX_FLUSH_CACHE_BOTH          3         /* both */
813 
814 /* ARGSUSED */
815 int
linux_sys_cacheflush(struct lwp * l,const struct linux_sys_cacheflush_args * uap,register_t * retval)816 linux_sys_cacheflush(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_cacheflush_args *uap, register_t *retval)
817 {
818           /* {
819                     syscallarg(unsigned long)     addr;
820                     syscallarg(int)                         scope;
821                     syscallarg(int)                         cache;
822                     syscallarg(unsigned long)     len;
823           } */
824           struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
825           int scope, cache;
826           vaddr_t addr;
827           int len;
828           int error;
829 
830           scope = SCARG(uap, scope);
831           cache = SCARG(uap, cache);
832 
833           if (scope < LINUX_FLUSH_SCOPE_LINE || scope > LINUX_FLUSH_SCOPE_ALL
834                                         || cache & ~LINUX_FLUSH_CACHE_BOTH)
835                     return EINVAL;
836 
837 #if defined(M68040) || defined(M68060)
838           addr = (vaddr_t) SCARG(uap, addr);
839           len = (int) SCARG(uap, len);
840 #else
841           /*
842            * We always flush entire cache on 68020/030
843            * and these values are not used afterwards.
844            */
845           addr = 0;
846           len = 0;
847 #endif
848 
849           /*
850            * LINUX_FLUSH_SCOPE_ALL (flush whole cache) is limited to super users.
851            */
852           if (scope == LINUX_FLUSH_SCOPE_ALL) {
853                     if ((error = kauth_authorize_machdep(l->l_cred,
854                         KAUTH_MACHDEP_CACHEFLUSH, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL)) != 0)
855                               return error;
856 #if defined(M68040) || defined(M68060)
857                     /* entire cache */
858                     len = INT_MAX;
859 #endif
860           }
861 
862           error = 0;
863           if (cache & LINUX_FLUSH_CACHE_DATA)
864                     if ((error = cachectl1(CC_EXTPURGE|CC_PURGE, addr, len, p)) !=0)
865                               return error;
866           if (cache & LINUX_FLUSH_CACHE_INSN)
867                     error = cachectl1(CC_EXTPURGE|CC_IPURGE, addr, len, p);
868 
869           return error;
870 }
871 
872 /*
873  * Convert NetBSD's devices to Linux's.
874  */
875 dev_t
linux_fakedev(dev_t dev,int raw)876 linux_fakedev(dev_t dev, int raw)
877 {
878 
879           /* do nothing for now */
880           return dev;
881 }
882 
883 /*
884  * We come here in a last attempt to satisfy a Linux ioctl() call.
885  */
886 int
linux_machdepioctl(struct lwp * l,const struct linux_sys_ioctl_args * uap,register_t * retval)887 linux_machdepioctl(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_ioctl_args *uap, register_t *retval)
888 {
889           /* {
890                     syscallarg(int) fd;
891                     syscallarg(u_long) com;
892                     syscallarg(void *) data;
893           } */
894           struct sys_ioctl_args bia;
895           u_long com;
896 
897           SCARG(&bia, fd) = SCARG(uap, fd);
898           SCARG(&bia, data) = SCARG(uap, data);
899           com = SCARG(uap, com);
900 
901           switch (com) {
902 
903           /* do nothing for now */
904 
905           default:
906                     printf("linux_machdepioctl: invalid ioctl %08lx\n", com);
907                     return EINVAL;
908           }
909           SCARG(&bia, com) = com;
910           return sys_ioctl(l, &bia, retval);
911 }
912 
913 int
linux_usertrap(struct lwp * l,vaddr_t trapaddr,void * arg)914 linux_usertrap(struct lwp *l, vaddr_t trapaddr, void *arg)
915 {
916           return 0;
917 }
918