1 /*	$NetBSD: ixp425_pci.c,v 1.5 2006/04/10 03:36:03 simonb Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2003
5  *	Ichiro FUKUHARA <ichiro@ichiro.org>.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by Ichiro FUKUHARA.
19  * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
20  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
21  *    prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ICHIRO FUKUHARA ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26  * IN NO EVENT SHALL ICHIRO FUKUHARA OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD BE LIABLE FOR
27  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/10/sys/arm/xscale/ixp425/ixp425_pci.c 278613 2015-02-12 03:50:33Z ian $");
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
42 #define _ARM32_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
43 #include <sys/bus.h>
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45 #include <sys/module.h>
46 #include <sys/rman.h>
47 
48 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
49 
50 #include <machine/armreg.h>
51 #include <machine/bus.h>
52 #include <machine/cpu.h>
53 #include <machine/pcb.h>
54 
55 #include <vm/vm.h>
56 #include <vm/pmap.h>
57 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
58 
59 #include <arm/xscale/ixp425/ixp425reg.h>
60 #include <arm/xscale/ixp425/ixp425var.h>
61 
62 #include <dev/pci/pcib_private.h>
63 #include "pcib_if.h"
64 
65 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
66 extern struct ixp425_softc *ixp425_softc;
67 
68 #define	PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, reg, data)	\
69 	bus_write_4(sc->sc_csr, reg, data)
70 
71 #define	PCI_CSR_READ_4(sc, reg)	\
72 	bus_read_4(sc->sc_csr, reg)
73 
74 #define PCI_CONF_LOCK(s)	(s) = disable_interrupts(PSR_I)
75 #define PCI_CONF_UNLOCK(s)	restore_interrupts((s))
76 
77 static device_probe_t ixppcib_probe;
78 static device_attach_t ixppcib_attach;
79 static bus_read_ivar_t ixppcib_read_ivar;
80 static bus_write_ivar_t ixppcib_write_ivar;
81 static bus_setup_intr_t ixppcib_setup_intr;
82 static bus_teardown_intr_t ixppcib_teardown_intr;
83 static bus_alloc_resource_t ixppcib_alloc_resource;
84 static bus_activate_resource_t ixppcib_activate_resource;
85 static bus_deactivate_resource_t ixppcib_deactivate_resource;
86 static bus_release_resource_t ixppcib_release_resource;
87 static pcib_maxslots_t ixppcib_maxslots;
88 static pcib_read_config_t ixppcib_read_config;
89 static pcib_write_config_t ixppcib_write_config;
90 static pcib_route_interrupt_t ixppcib_route_interrupt;
91 
92 static int
ixppcib_probe(device_t dev)93 ixppcib_probe(device_t dev)
94 {
95 	device_set_desc(dev, "IXP4XX PCI Bus");
96         return (0);
97 }
98 
99 static void
ixp425_pci_conf_reg_write(struct ixppcib_softc * sc,uint32_t reg,uint32_t data)100 ixp425_pci_conf_reg_write(struct ixppcib_softc *sc, uint32_t reg,
101     uint32_t data)
102 {
103 	PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_CRP_AD_CBE, ((reg & ~3) | COMMAND_CRP_WRITE));
104 	PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_CRP_AD_WDATA, data);
105 }
106 
107 static int
ixppcib_attach(device_t dev)108 ixppcib_attach(device_t dev)
109 {
110 	int rid;
111 	struct ixppcib_softc *sc;
112 
113 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
114 
115 	rid = 0;
116 	sc->sc_csr = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
117 	    IXP425_PCI_HWBASE, IXP425_PCI_HWBASE + IXP425_PCI_SIZE,
118 	    IXP425_PCI_SIZE, RF_ACTIVE);
119 	if (sc->sc_csr == NULL)
120 		panic("cannot allocate PCI CSR registers");
121 
122 	ixp425_md_attach(dev);
123 	/* always setup the base, incase another OS messes w/ it */
124 	PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_PCIMEMBASE, 0x48494a4b);
125 
126 	rid = 0;
127 	sc->sc_mem = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
128 	    IXP425_PCI_MEM_HWBASE, IXP425_PCI_MEM_HWBASE + IXP425_PCI_MEM_SIZE,
129 	    IXP425_PCI_MEM_SIZE, RF_ACTIVE);
130 	if (sc->sc_mem == NULL)
131 		panic("cannot allocate PCI MEM space");
132 
133 	/* NB: PCI dma window is 64M so anything above must be bounced */
134 	if (bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 1, 0, IXP425_AHB_OFFSET + 64 * 1024 * 1024,
135 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,  0xffffffff, 0xff, 0xffffffff, 0,
136 	    NULL, NULL, &sc->sc_dmat))
137 		panic("couldn't create the PCI dma tag !");
138 	/*
139 	 * The PCI bus can only address 64MB. However, due to the way our
140 	 * implementation of busdma works, busdma can't tell if a device
141 	 * is a PCI device or not. So defaults to the PCI dma tag, which
142 	 * restrict the DMA'able memory to the first 64MB, and explicitely
143 	 * create less restrictive tags for non-PCI devices.
144 	 */
145 	arm_root_dma_tag = sc->sc_dmat;
146 	/*
147 	 * Initialize the bus space tags.
148 	 */
149 	ixp425_io_bs_init(&sc->sc_pci_iot, sc);
150 	ixp425_mem_bs_init(&sc->sc_pci_memt, sc);
151 
152 	sc->sc_dev = dev;
153 
154 	/* Initialize memory and i/o rmans. */
155 	sc->sc_io_rman.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
156 	sc->sc_io_rman.rm_descr = "IXP4XX PCI I/O Ports";
157 	if (rman_init(&sc->sc_io_rman) != 0 ||
158 		rman_manage_region(&sc->sc_io_rman, 0,
159 	    	    IXP425_PCI_IO_SIZE) != 0) {
160 		panic("ixppcib_probe: failed to set up I/O rman");
161 	}
162 
163 	sc->sc_mem_rman.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
164 	sc->sc_mem_rman.rm_descr = "IXP4XX PCI Memory";
165 	if (rman_init(&sc->sc_mem_rman) != 0 ||
166 		rman_manage_region(&sc->sc_mem_rman, IXP425_PCI_MEM_HWBASE,
167 		    IXP425_PCI_MEM_HWBASE + IXP425_PCI_MEM_SIZE) != 0) {
168 		panic("ixppcib_probe: failed to set up memory rman");
169 	}
170 
171 	/*
172 	 * PCI->AHB address translation
173 	 * 	begin at the physical memory start + OFFSET
174 	 */
175 	PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_AHBMEMBASE,
176 	    (IXP425_AHB_OFFSET & 0xFF000000) +
177 	    ((IXP425_AHB_OFFSET & 0xFF000000) >> 8) +
178 	    ((IXP425_AHB_OFFSET & 0xFF000000) >> 16) +
179 	    ((IXP425_AHB_OFFSET & 0xFF000000) >> 24) +
180 	    0x00010203);
181 
182 #define IXPPCIB_WRITE_CONF(sc, reg, val) \
183 	ixp425_pci_conf_reg_write(sc, reg, val)
184 	/* Write Mapping registers PCI Configuration Registers */
185 	/* Base Address 0 - 3 */
186 	IXPPCIB_WRITE_CONF(sc, PCI_MAPREG_BAR0, IXP425_AHB_OFFSET + 0x00000000);
187 	IXPPCIB_WRITE_CONF(sc, PCI_MAPREG_BAR1, IXP425_AHB_OFFSET + 0x01000000);
188 	IXPPCIB_WRITE_CONF(sc, PCI_MAPREG_BAR2, IXP425_AHB_OFFSET + 0x02000000);
189 	IXPPCIB_WRITE_CONF(sc, PCI_MAPREG_BAR3, IXP425_AHB_OFFSET + 0x03000000);
190 
191 	/* Base Address 4 */
192 	IXPPCIB_WRITE_CONF(sc, PCI_MAPREG_BAR4, 0xffffffff);
193 
194 	/* Base Address 5 */
195 	IXPPCIB_WRITE_CONF(sc, PCI_MAPREG_BAR5, 0x00000000);
196 
197 	/* Assert some PCI errors */
198 	PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_ISR, ISR_AHBE | ISR_PPE | ISR_PFE | ISR_PSE);
199 
200 #ifdef __ARMEB__
201 	/*
202 	 * Set up byte lane swapping between little-endian PCI
203 	 * and the big-endian AHB bus
204 	 */
205 	PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_CSR, CSR_IC | CSR_ABE | CSR_PDS);
206 #else
207 	PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_CSR, CSR_IC | CSR_ABE);
208 #endif
209 
210 	/*
211 	 * Enable bus mastering and I/O,memory access
212 	 */
213 	IXPPCIB_WRITE_CONF(sc, PCIR_COMMAND,
214 	    PCIM_CMD_MEMEN | PCIM_CMD_BUSMASTEREN);
215 
216 	/*
217 	 * Wait some more to ensure PCI devices have stabilised.
218 	 */
219 	DELAY(50000);
220 
221 	device_add_child(dev, "pci", -1);
222 	return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
223 }
224 
225 static int
ixppcib_read_ivar(device_t dev,device_t child,int which,uintptr_t * result)226 ixppcib_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t *result)
227 {
228 	struct ixppcib_softc *sc;
229 
230 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
231 	switch (which) {
232 	case PCIB_IVAR_DOMAIN:
233 		*result = 0;
234 		return (0);
235 	case PCIB_IVAR_BUS:
236 		*result = sc->sc_bus;
237 		return (0);
238 	}
239 
240 	return (ENOENT);
241 }
242 
243 static int
ixppcib_write_ivar(device_t dev,device_t child,int which,uintptr_t value)244 ixppcib_write_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t value)
245 {
246 	struct ixppcib_softc *sc;
247 
248 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
249 	switch (which) {
250 	case PCIB_IVAR_DOMAIN:
251 		return (EINVAL);
252 	case PCIB_IVAR_BUS:
253 		sc->sc_bus = value;
254 		return (0);
255 	}
256 
257 	return (ENOENT);
258 }
259 
260 static int
ixppcib_setup_intr(device_t dev,device_t child,struct resource * ires,int flags,driver_filter_t * filt,driver_intr_t * intr,void * arg,void ** cookiep)261 ixppcib_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *ires,
262     int flags, driver_filter_t *filt, driver_intr_t *intr, void *arg,
263     void **cookiep)
264 {
265 
266 	return (BUS_SETUP_INTR(device_get_parent(dev), child, ires, flags,
267 	    filt, intr, arg, cookiep));
268 }
269 
270 static int
ixppcib_teardown_intr(device_t dev,device_t child,struct resource * vec,void * cookie)271 ixppcib_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *vec,
272      void *cookie)
273 {
274 
275 	return (BUS_TEARDOWN_INTR(device_get_parent(dev), child, vec, cookie));
276 }
277 
278 static struct resource *
ixppcib_alloc_resource(device_t bus,device_t child,int type,int * rid,u_long start,u_long end,u_long count,u_int flags)279 ixppcib_alloc_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
280     u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
281 {
282 	struct ixppcib_softc *sc = device_get_softc(bus);
283 	struct rman *rmanp;
284 	struct resource *rv;
285 
286 	rv = NULL;
287 	switch (type) {
288 	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
289 		rmanp = &sc->sc_irq_rman;
290 		break;
291 
292 	case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
293 		rmanp = &sc->sc_io_rman;
294 		break;
295 
296 	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
297 		rmanp = &sc->sc_mem_rman;
298 		break;
299 
300 	default:
301 		return (rv);
302 	}
303 
304 	rv = rman_reserve_resource(rmanp, start, end, count, flags & ~RF_ACTIVE,
305 	    child);
306 	if (rv == NULL)
307 		return (NULL);
308 	rman_set_rid(rv, *rid);
309 	if (flags & RF_ACTIVE) {
310 		if (bus_activate_resource(child, type, *rid, rv)) {
311 			rman_release_resource(rv);
312 			return (NULL);
313 		}
314 	}
315 
316 	return (rv);
317 }
318 
319 static int
ixppcib_activate_resource(device_t bus,device_t child,int type,int rid,struct resource * r)320 ixppcib_activate_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid,
321     struct resource *r)
322 {
323 
324 	struct ixppcib_softc *sc = device_get_softc(bus);
325 
326 	switch (type) {
327 	case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
328 		rman_set_bustag(r, &sc->sc_pci_iot);
329 		rman_set_bushandle(r, rman_get_start(r));
330 		break;
331 	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
332 		rman_set_bustag(r, &sc->sc_pci_memt);
333 		rman_set_bushandle(r, rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_mem) +
334 		    (rman_get_start(r) - IXP425_PCI_MEM_HWBASE));
335 		break;
336 	}
337 
338 	return (rman_activate_resource(r));
339 }
340 
341 static int
ixppcib_deactivate_resource(device_t bus,device_t child,int type,int rid,struct resource * r)342 ixppcib_deactivate_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid,
343     struct resource *r)
344 {
345 
346 	device_printf(bus, "%s called deactivate_resource (unexpected)\n",
347 	    device_get_nameunit(child));
348 	return (ENXIO);
349 }
350 
351 static int
ixppcib_release_resource(device_t bus,device_t child,int type,int rid,struct resource * r)352 ixppcib_release_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid,
353     struct resource *r)
354 {
355 
356 	device_printf(bus, "%s called release_resource (unexpected)\n",
357 	    device_get_nameunit(child));
358 	return (ENXIO);
359 }
360 
361 static void
ixppcib_conf_setup(struct ixppcib_softc * sc,int bus,int slot,int func,int reg)362 ixppcib_conf_setup(struct ixppcib_softc *sc, int bus, int slot, int func,
363     int reg)
364 {
365 	if (bus == 0) {
366 		/* configuration type 0 */
367 		PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_NP_AD,
368 		    (1U << (32 - (slot & 0x1f))) |
369 		    ((func & 0x7) << 8) | (reg & ~3));
370 	} else {
371 		/* configuration type 1 */
372 		PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_NP_AD,
373 		    (bus << 16) | (slot << 11) |
374 		    (func << 8) | (reg & ~3) | 1);
375 	}
376 
377 }
378 
379 static int
ixppcib_maxslots(device_t dev)380 ixppcib_maxslots(device_t dev)
381 {
382 
383 	return (PCI_SLOTMAX);
384 }
385 
386 static u_int32_t
ixppcib_read_config(device_t dev,u_int bus,u_int slot,u_int func,u_int reg,int bytes)387 ixppcib_read_config(device_t dev, u_int bus, u_int slot, u_int func, u_int reg,
388     int bytes)
389 {
390 	struct ixppcib_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
391 	u_int32_t data, ret;
392 
393 	ixppcib_conf_setup(sc, bus, slot, func, reg & ~3);
394 
395 	PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_NP_CBE, COMMAND_NP_CONF_READ);
396 	ret = PCI_CSR_READ_4(sc, PCI_NP_RDATA);
397 	ret >>= (reg & 3) * 8;
398 	ret &= 0xffffffff >> ((4 - bytes) * 8);
399 #if 0
400 	device_printf(dev, "%s: %u:%u:%u %#x(%d) = %#x\n",
401 	    __func__, bus, slot, func, reg, bytes, ret);
402 #endif
403 	/* check & clear PCI abort */
404 	data = PCI_CSR_READ_4(sc, PCI_ISR);
405 	if (data & ISR_PFE) {
406 		PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_ISR, ISR_PFE);
407 		return (-1);
408 	}
409 	return (ret);
410 }
411 
412 static const int byteenables[] = { 0, 0x10, 0x30, 0x70, 0xf0 };
413 
414 static void
ixppcib_write_config(device_t dev,u_int bus,u_int slot,u_int func,u_int reg,u_int32_t val,int bytes)415 ixppcib_write_config(device_t dev, u_int bus, u_int slot, u_int func, u_int reg,
416     u_int32_t val, int bytes)
417 {
418 	struct ixppcib_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
419 	u_int32_t data;
420 
421 #if 0
422 	device_printf(dev, "%s: %u:%u:%u %#x(%d) = %#x\n",
423 	    __func__, bus, slot, func, reg, bytes, val);
424 #endif
425 	ixppcib_conf_setup(sc, bus, slot, func, reg & ~3);
426 
427 	/* Byte enables are active low, so not them first */
428 	PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_NP_CBE, COMMAND_NP_CONF_WRITE |
429 	    (~(byteenables[bytes] << (reg & 3)) & 0xf0));
430 	PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_NP_WDATA, val << ((reg & 3) * 8));
431 
432 	/* check & clear PCI abort */
433 	data = PCI_CSR_READ_4(sc, PCI_ISR);
434 	if (data & ISR_PFE)
435 		PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_ISR, ISR_PFE);
436 }
437 
438 static int
ixppcib_route_interrupt(device_t bridge,device_t device,int pin)439 ixppcib_route_interrupt(device_t bridge, device_t device, int pin)
440 {
441 
442 	return (ixp425_md_route_interrupt(bridge, device, pin));
443 }
444 
445 static device_method_t ixppcib_methods[] = {
446 	/* Device interface */
447 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,			ixppcib_probe),
448 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,		ixppcib_attach),
449 
450 	/* Bus interface */
451 	DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,		ixppcib_read_ivar),
452 	DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,		ixppcib_write_ivar),
453 	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,		ixppcib_setup_intr),
454 	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,		ixppcib_teardown_intr),
455 	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,		ixppcib_alloc_resource),
456 	DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource,	ixppcib_activate_resource),
457 	DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource,	ixppcib_deactivate_resource),
458 	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,		ixppcib_release_resource),
459 	/* DEVMETHOD(bus_get_dma_tag,		ixppcib_get_dma_tag), */
460 
461 	/* pcib interface */
462 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_maxslots,		ixppcib_maxslots),
463 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_read_config,		ixppcib_read_config),
464 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_write_config,		ixppcib_write_config),
465 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_route_interrupt,		ixppcib_route_interrupt),
466 
467 	DEVMETHOD_END
468 };
469 
470 static driver_t ixppcib_driver = {
471 	"pcib",
472 	ixppcib_methods,
473 	sizeof(struct ixppcib_softc),
474 };
475 static devclass_t ixppcib_devclass;
476 
477 DRIVER_MODULE(ixppcib, ixp, ixppcib_driver, ixppcib_devclass, 0, 0);
478