1 //===- SubtargetFeature.cpp - CPU characteristics Implementation ----------===//
2 //
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file implements the SubtargetFeature interface.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
14 #include "llvm/MC/SubtargetFeature.h"
15 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
16 #include "llvm/Support/Format.h"
17 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
18 #include <algorithm>
19 #include <cassert>
20 #include <cctype>
21 #include <cstdlib>
22 using namespace llvm;
23
24 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
25 // Static Helper Functions
26 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
27
28 /// hasFlag - Determine if a feature has a flag; '+' or '-'
29 ///
hasFlag(const StringRef Feature)30 static inline bool hasFlag(const StringRef Feature) {
31 assert(!Feature.empty() && "Empty string");
32 // Get first character
33 char Ch = Feature[0];
34 // Check if first character is '+' or '-' flag
35 return Ch == '+' || Ch =='-';
36 }
37
38 /// StripFlag - Return string stripped of flag.
39 ///
StripFlag(const StringRef Feature)40 static inline std::string StripFlag(const StringRef Feature) {
41 return hasFlag(Feature) ? Feature.substr(1) : Feature;
42 }
43
44 /// isEnabled - Return true if enable flag; '+'.
45 ///
isEnabled(const StringRef Feature)46 static inline bool isEnabled(const StringRef Feature) {
47 assert(!Feature.empty() && "Empty string");
48 // Get first character
49 char Ch = Feature[0];
50 // Check if first character is '+' for enabled
51 return Ch == '+';
52 }
53
54 /// PrependFlag - Return a string with a prepended flag; '+' or '-'.
55 ///
PrependFlag(const StringRef Feature,bool IsEnabled)56 static inline std::string PrependFlag(const StringRef Feature,
57 bool IsEnabled) {
58 assert(!Feature.empty() && "Empty string");
59 if (hasFlag(Feature))
60 return Feature;
61 std::string Prefix = IsEnabled ? "+" : "-";
62 Prefix += Feature;
63 return Prefix;
64 }
65
66 /// Split - Splits a string of comma separated items in to a vector of strings.
67 ///
Split(std::vector<std::string> & V,const StringRef S)68 static void Split(std::vector<std::string> &V, const StringRef S) {
69 if (S.empty())
70 return;
71
72 // Start at beginning of string.
73 size_t Pos = 0;
74 while (true) {
75 // Find the next comma
76 size_t Comma = S.find(',', Pos);
77 // If no comma found then the rest of the string is used
78 if (Comma == std::string::npos) {
79 // Add string to vector
80 V.push_back(S.substr(Pos));
81 break;
82 }
83 // Otherwise add substring to vector
84 V.push_back(S.substr(Pos, Comma - Pos));
85 // Advance to next item
86 Pos = Comma + 1;
87 }
88 }
89
90 /// Join a vector of strings to a string with a comma separating each element.
91 ///
Join(const std::vector<std::string> & V)92 static std::string Join(const std::vector<std::string> &V) {
93 // Start with empty string.
94 std::string Result;
95 // If the vector is not empty
96 if (!V.empty()) {
97 // Start with the first feature
98 Result = V[0];
99 // For each successive feature
100 for (size_t i = 1; i < V.size(); i++) {
101 // Add a comma
102 Result += ",";
103 // Add the feature
104 Result += V[i];
105 }
106 }
107 // Return the features string
108 return Result;
109 }
110
111 /// Adding features.
AddFeature(const StringRef String,bool IsEnabled)112 void SubtargetFeatures::AddFeature(const StringRef String,
113 bool IsEnabled) {
114 // Don't add empty features
115 if (!String.empty()) {
116 // Convert to lowercase, prepend flag and add to vector
117 Features.push_back(PrependFlag(String.lower(), IsEnabled));
118 }
119 }
120
121 /// Find KV in array using binary search.
Find(StringRef S,const SubtargetFeatureKV * A,size_t L)122 static const SubtargetFeatureKV *Find(StringRef S, const SubtargetFeatureKV *A,
123 size_t L) {
124 // Determine the end of the array
125 const SubtargetFeatureKV *Hi = A + L;
126 // Binary search the array
127 const SubtargetFeatureKV *F = std::lower_bound(A, Hi, S);
128 // If not found then return NULL
129 if (F == Hi || StringRef(F->Key) != S) return NULL;
130 // Return the found array item
131 return F;
132 }
133
134 /// getLongestEntryLength - Return the length of the longest entry in the table.
135 ///
getLongestEntryLength(const SubtargetFeatureKV * Table,size_t Size)136 static size_t getLongestEntryLength(const SubtargetFeatureKV *Table,
137 size_t Size) {
138 size_t MaxLen = 0;
139 for (size_t i = 0; i < Size; i++)
140 MaxLen = std::max(MaxLen, std::strlen(Table[i].Key));
141 return MaxLen;
142 }
143
144 /// Display help for feature choices.
145 ///
Help(const SubtargetFeatureKV * CPUTable,size_t CPUTableSize,const SubtargetFeatureKV * FeatTable,size_t FeatTableSize)146 static void Help(const SubtargetFeatureKV *CPUTable, size_t CPUTableSize,
147 const SubtargetFeatureKV *FeatTable, size_t FeatTableSize) {
148 // Determine the length of the longest CPU and Feature entries.
149 unsigned MaxCPULen = getLongestEntryLength(CPUTable, CPUTableSize);
150 unsigned MaxFeatLen = getLongestEntryLength(FeatTable, FeatTableSize);
151
152 // Print the CPU table.
153 errs() << "Available CPUs for this target:\n\n";
154 for (size_t i = 0; i != CPUTableSize; i++)
155 errs() << format(" %-*s - %s.\n",
156 MaxCPULen, CPUTable[i].Key, CPUTable[i].Desc);
157 errs() << '\n';
158
159 // Print the Feature table.
160 errs() << "Available features for this target:\n\n";
161 for (size_t i = 0; i != FeatTableSize; i++)
162 errs() << format(" %-*s - %s.\n",
163 MaxFeatLen, FeatTable[i].Key, FeatTable[i].Desc);
164 errs() << '\n';
165
166 errs() << "Use +feature to enable a feature, or -feature to disable it.\n"
167 "For example, llc -mcpu=mycpu -mattr=+feature1,-feature2\n";
168 std::exit(1);
169 }
170
171 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
172 // SubtargetFeatures Implementation
173 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
174
SubtargetFeatures(const StringRef Initial)175 SubtargetFeatures::SubtargetFeatures(const StringRef Initial) {
176 // Break up string into separate features
177 Split(Features, Initial);
178 }
179
180
getString() const181 std::string SubtargetFeatures::getString() const {
182 return Join(Features);
183 }
184
185 /// SetImpliedBits - For each feature that is (transitively) implied by this
186 /// feature, set it.
187 ///
188 static
SetImpliedBits(uint64_t & Bits,const SubtargetFeatureKV * FeatureEntry,const SubtargetFeatureKV * FeatureTable,size_t FeatureTableSize)189 void SetImpliedBits(uint64_t &Bits, const SubtargetFeatureKV *FeatureEntry,
190 const SubtargetFeatureKV *FeatureTable,
191 size_t FeatureTableSize) {
192 for (size_t i = 0; i < FeatureTableSize; ++i) {
193 const SubtargetFeatureKV &FE = FeatureTable[i];
194
195 if (FeatureEntry->Value == FE.Value) continue;
196
197 if (FeatureEntry->Implies & FE.Value) {
198 Bits |= FE.Value;
199 SetImpliedBits(Bits, &FE, FeatureTable, FeatureTableSize);
200 }
201 }
202 }
203
204 /// ClearImpliedBits - For each feature that (transitively) implies this
205 /// feature, clear it.
206 ///
207 static
ClearImpliedBits(uint64_t & Bits,const SubtargetFeatureKV * FeatureEntry,const SubtargetFeatureKV * FeatureTable,size_t FeatureTableSize)208 void ClearImpliedBits(uint64_t &Bits, const SubtargetFeatureKV *FeatureEntry,
209 const SubtargetFeatureKV *FeatureTable,
210 size_t FeatureTableSize) {
211 for (size_t i = 0; i < FeatureTableSize; ++i) {
212 const SubtargetFeatureKV &FE = FeatureTable[i];
213
214 if (FeatureEntry->Value == FE.Value) continue;
215
216 if (FE.Implies & FeatureEntry->Value) {
217 Bits &= ~FE.Value;
218 ClearImpliedBits(Bits, &FE, FeatureTable, FeatureTableSize);
219 }
220 }
221 }
222
223 /// ToggleFeature - Toggle a feature and returns the newly updated feature
224 /// bits.
225 uint64_t
ToggleFeature(uint64_t Bits,const StringRef Feature,const SubtargetFeatureKV * FeatureTable,size_t FeatureTableSize)226 SubtargetFeatures::ToggleFeature(uint64_t Bits, const StringRef Feature,
227 const SubtargetFeatureKV *FeatureTable,
228 size_t FeatureTableSize) {
229 // Find feature in table.
230 const SubtargetFeatureKV *FeatureEntry =
231 Find(StripFlag(Feature), FeatureTable, FeatureTableSize);
232 // If there is a match
233 if (FeatureEntry) {
234 if ((Bits & FeatureEntry->Value) == FeatureEntry->Value) {
235 Bits &= ~FeatureEntry->Value;
236
237 // For each feature that implies this, clear it.
238 ClearImpliedBits(Bits, FeatureEntry, FeatureTable, FeatureTableSize);
239 } else {
240 Bits |= FeatureEntry->Value;
241
242 // For each feature that this implies, set it.
243 SetImpliedBits(Bits, FeatureEntry, FeatureTable, FeatureTableSize);
244 }
245 } else {
246 errs() << "'" << Feature
247 << "' is not a recognized feature for this target"
248 << " (ignoring feature)\n";
249 }
250
251 return Bits;
252 }
253
254
255 /// getFeatureBits - Get feature bits a CPU.
256 ///
getFeatureBits(const StringRef CPU,const SubtargetFeatureKV * CPUTable,size_t CPUTableSize,const SubtargetFeatureKV * FeatureTable,size_t FeatureTableSize)257 uint64_t SubtargetFeatures::getFeatureBits(const StringRef CPU,
258 const SubtargetFeatureKV *CPUTable,
259 size_t CPUTableSize,
260 const SubtargetFeatureKV *FeatureTable,
261 size_t FeatureTableSize) {
262 if (!FeatureTableSize || !CPUTableSize)
263 return 0;
264
265 #ifndef NDEBUG
266 for (size_t i = 1; i < CPUTableSize; i++) {
267 assert(strcmp(CPUTable[i - 1].Key, CPUTable[i].Key) < 0 &&
268 "CPU table is not sorted");
269 }
270 for (size_t i = 1; i < FeatureTableSize; i++) {
271 assert(strcmp(FeatureTable[i - 1].Key, FeatureTable[i].Key) < 0 &&
272 "CPU features table is not sorted");
273 }
274 #endif
275 uint64_t Bits = 0; // Resulting bits
276
277 // Check if help is needed
278 if (CPU == "help")
279 Help(CPUTable, CPUTableSize, FeatureTable, FeatureTableSize);
280
281 // Find CPU entry if CPU name is specified.
282 if (!CPU.empty()) {
283 const SubtargetFeatureKV *CPUEntry = Find(CPU, CPUTable, CPUTableSize);
284 // If there is a match
285 if (CPUEntry) {
286 // Set base feature bits
287 Bits = CPUEntry->Value;
288
289 // Set the feature implied by this CPU feature, if any.
290 for (size_t i = 0; i < FeatureTableSize; ++i) {
291 const SubtargetFeatureKV &FE = FeatureTable[i];
292 if (CPUEntry->Value & FE.Value)
293 SetImpliedBits(Bits, &FE, FeatureTable, FeatureTableSize);
294 }
295 } else {
296 errs() << "'" << CPU
297 << "' is not a recognized processor for this target"
298 << " (ignoring processor)\n";
299 }
300 }
301
302 // Iterate through each feature
303 for (size_t i = 0, E = Features.size(); i < E; i++) {
304 const StringRef Feature = Features[i];
305
306 // Check for help
307 if (Feature == "+help")
308 Help(CPUTable, CPUTableSize, FeatureTable, FeatureTableSize);
309
310 // Find feature in table.
311 const SubtargetFeatureKV *FeatureEntry =
312 Find(StripFlag(Feature), FeatureTable, FeatureTableSize);
313 // If there is a match
314 if (FeatureEntry) {
315 // Enable/disable feature in bits
316 if (isEnabled(Feature)) {
317 Bits |= FeatureEntry->Value;
318
319 // For each feature that this implies, set it.
320 SetImpliedBits(Bits, FeatureEntry, FeatureTable, FeatureTableSize);
321 } else {
322 Bits &= ~FeatureEntry->Value;
323
324 // For each feature that implies this, clear it.
325 ClearImpliedBits(Bits, FeatureEntry, FeatureTable, FeatureTableSize);
326 }
327 } else {
328 errs() << "'" << Feature
329 << "' is not a recognized feature for this target"
330 << " (ignoring feature)\n";
331 }
332 }
333
334 return Bits;
335 }
336
337 /// print - Print feature string.
338 ///
print(raw_ostream & OS) const339 void SubtargetFeatures::print(raw_ostream &OS) const {
340 for (size_t i = 0, e = Features.size(); i != e; ++i)
341 OS << Features[i] << " ";
342 OS << "\n";
343 }
344
345 #if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP)
346 /// dump - Dump feature info.
347 ///
dump() const348 void SubtargetFeatures::dump() const {
349 print(dbgs());
350 }
351 #endif
352
353 /// Adds the default features for the specified target triple.
354 ///
355 /// FIXME: This is an inelegant way of specifying the features of a
356 /// subtarget. It would be better if we could encode this information
357 /// into the IR. See <rdar://5972456>.
358 ///
getDefaultSubtargetFeatures(const Triple & Triple)359 void SubtargetFeatures::getDefaultSubtargetFeatures(const Triple& Triple) {
360 if (Triple.getVendor() == Triple::Apple) {
361 if (Triple.getArch() == Triple::ppc) {
362 // powerpc-apple-*
363 AddFeature("altivec");
364 } else if (Triple.getArch() == Triple::ppc64) {
365 // powerpc64-apple-*
366 AddFeature("64bit");
367 AddFeature("altivec");
368 }
369 }
370 }
371