1 /*        $NetBSD: z8530sc.c,v 1.31 2013/09/15 16:13:33 martin Exp $  */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5  *        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
9  * contributed to Berkeley.
10  *
11  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
12  * must display the following acknowledgement:
13  *        This product includes software developed by the University of
14  *        California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
15  *
16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18  * are met:
19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26  *    without specific prior written permission.
27  *
28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
39  *
40  *        @(#)zs.c  8.1 (Berkeley) 7/19/93
41  */
42 
43 /*
44  * Copyright (c) 1994 Gordon W. Ross
45  *
46  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
47  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
48  * contributed to Berkeley.
49  *
50  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
51  * must display the following acknowledgement:
52  *        This product includes software developed by the University of
53  *        California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
54  *
55  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
56  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
57  * are met:
58  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
59  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
60  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
61  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
62  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
63  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
64  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
65  *        This product includes software developed by the University of
66  *        California, Berkeley and its contributors.
67  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
68  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
69  *    without specific prior written permission.
70  *
71  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
72  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
73  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
74  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
75  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
76  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
77  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
78  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
79  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
80  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
81  * SUCH DAMAGE.
82  *
83  *        @(#)zs.c  8.1 (Berkeley) 7/19/93
84  */
85 
86 /*
87  * Zilog Z8530 Dual UART driver (common part)
88  *
89  * This file contains the machine-independent parts of the
90  * driver common to tty and keyboard/mouse sub-drivers.
91  */
92 
93 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
94 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: z8530sc.c,v 1.31 2013/09/15 16:13:33 martin Exp $");
95 
96 #include <sys/param.h>
97 #include <sys/systm.h>
98 #include <sys/proc.h>
99 #include <sys/device.h>
100 #include <sys/conf.h>
101 #include <sys/file.h>
102 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
103 #include <sys/tty.h>
104 #include <sys/time.h>
105 #include <sys/kernel.h>
106 #include <sys/syslog.h>
107 
108 #include <dev/ic/z8530reg.h>
109 #include <machine/z8530var.h>
110 
111 void
zs_break(struct zs_chanstate * cs,int set)112 zs_break(struct zs_chanstate *cs, int set)
113 {
114 
115           if (set) {
116                     cs->cs_preg[5] |= ZSWR5_BREAK;
117                     cs->cs_creg[5] |= ZSWR5_BREAK;
118           } else {
119                     cs->cs_preg[5] &= ~ZSWR5_BREAK;
120                     cs->cs_creg[5] &= ~ZSWR5_BREAK;
121           }
122           zs_write_reg(cs, 5, cs->cs_creg[5]);
123 }
124 
125 
126 /*
127  * drain on-chip fifo
128  */
129 void
zs_iflush(struct zs_chanstate * cs)130 zs_iflush(struct zs_chanstate *cs)
131 {
132           uint8_t rr0, rr1;
133           int i;
134 
135           /*
136            * Count how many times we loop. Some systems, such as some
137            * Apple PowerBooks, claim to have SCC's which they really don't.
138            */
139           for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
140                     /* Is there input available? */
141                     rr0 = zs_read_csr(cs);
142                     if ((rr0 & ZSRR0_RX_READY) == 0)
143                               break;
144 
145                     /*
146                      * First read the status, because reading the data
147                      * destroys the status of this char.
148                      */
149                     rr1 = zs_read_reg(cs, 1);
150                     (void)zs_read_data(cs);
151 
152                     if (rr1 & (ZSRR1_FE | ZSRR1_DO | ZSRR1_PE)) {
153                               /* Clear the receive error. */
154                               zs_write_csr(cs, ZSWR0_RESET_ERRORS);
155                     }
156           }
157 }
158 
159 
160 /*
161  * Write the given register set to the given zs channel in the proper order.
162  * The channel must not be transmitting at the time.  The receiver will
163  * be disabled for the time it takes to write all the registers.
164  * Call this with interrupts disabled.
165  */
166 void
zs_loadchannelregs(struct zs_chanstate * cs)167 zs_loadchannelregs(struct zs_chanstate *cs)
168 {
169           uint8_t *reg, v;
170 
171           zs_write_csr(cs, ZSM_RESET_ERR); /* XXX: reset error condition */
172 
173 #if 1
174           /*
175            * XXX: Is this really a good idea?
176            * XXX: Should go elsewhere! -gwr
177            */
178           zs_iflush(cs);      /* XXX */
179 #endif
180 
181           if (cs->cs_ctl_chan != NULL)
182                     v = ((cs->cs_ctl_chan->cs_creg[5] & (ZSWR5_RTS | ZSWR5_DTR)) !=
183                         (cs->cs_ctl_chan->cs_preg[5] & (ZSWR5_RTS | ZSWR5_DTR)));
184           else
185                     v = 0;
186 
187           if (memcmp((void *)cs->cs_preg, (void *)cs->cs_creg, 16) == 0 && !v)
188                     return;   /* only change if values are different */
189 
190           /* Copy "pending" regs to "current" */
191           memcpy((void *)cs->cs_creg, (void *)cs->cs_preg, 16);
192           reg = cs->cs_creg;  /* current regs */
193 
194           /* disable interrupts */
195           zs_write_reg(cs, 1, reg[1] & ~ZSWR1_IMASK);
196 
197           /* baud clock divisor, stop bits, parity */
198           zs_write_reg(cs, 4, reg[4]);
199 
200           /* misc. TX/RX control bits */
201           zs_write_reg(cs, 10, reg[10]);
202 
203           /* char size, enable (RX/TX) */
204           zs_write_reg(cs, 3, reg[3] & ~ZSWR3_RX_ENABLE);
205           zs_write_reg(cs, 5, reg[5] & ~ZSWR5_TX_ENABLE);
206 
207           /* synchronous mode stuff */
208           zs_write_reg(cs, 6, reg[6]);
209           zs_write_reg(cs, 7, reg[7]);
210 
211 #if 0
212           /*
213            * Registers 2 and 9 are special because they are
214            * actually common to both channels, but must be
215            * programmed through channel A.  The "zsc" attach
216            * function takes care of setting these registers
217            * and they should not be touched thereafter.
218            */
219           /* interrupt vector */
220           zs_write_reg(cs, 2, reg[2]);
221           /* master interrupt control */
222           zs_write_reg(cs, 9, reg[9]);
223 #endif
224 
225           /* Shut down the BRG */
226           zs_write_reg(cs, 14, reg[14] & ~ZSWR14_BAUD_ENA);
227 
228 #ifdef    ZS_MD_SETCLK
229           /* Let the MD code setup any external clock. */
230           ZS_MD_SETCLK(cs);
231 #endif    /* ZS_MD_SETCLK */
232 
233           /* clock mode control */
234           zs_write_reg(cs, 11, reg[11]);
235 
236           /* baud rate (lo/hi) */
237           zs_write_reg(cs, 12, reg[12]);
238           zs_write_reg(cs, 13, reg[13]);
239 
240           /* Misc. control bits */
241           zs_write_reg(cs, 14, reg[14]);
242 
243           /* which lines cause status interrupts */
244           zs_write_reg(cs, 15, reg[15]);
245 
246           /*
247            * Zilog docs recommend resetting external status twice at this
248            * point. Mainly as the status bits are latched, and the first
249            * interrupt clear might unlatch them to new values, generating
250            * a second interrupt request.
251            */
252           zs_write_csr(cs, ZSM_RESET_STINT);
253           zs_write_csr(cs, ZSM_RESET_STINT);
254 
255           /* char size, enable (RX/TX)*/
256           zs_write_reg(cs, 3, reg[3]);
257           zs_write_reg(cs, 5, reg[5]);
258 
259           /* Write the status bits on the alternate channel also. */
260           if (cs->cs_ctl_chan != NULL) {
261                     v = cs->cs_ctl_chan->cs_preg[5];
262                     cs->cs_ctl_chan->cs_creg[5] = v;
263                     zs_write_reg(cs->cs_ctl_chan, 5, v);
264           }
265 
266           /* interrupt enables: RX, TX, STATUS */
267           zs_write_reg(cs, 1, reg[1]);
268 }
269 
270 void
zs_lock_init(struct zs_chanstate * cs)271 zs_lock_init(struct zs_chanstate *cs)
272 {
273 
274           mutex_init(&cs->cs_lock, MUTEX_NODEBUG, IPL_ZS);
275 }
276 
277 void
zs_lock_chan(struct zs_chanstate * cs)278 zs_lock_chan(struct zs_chanstate *cs)
279 {
280 
281           mutex_spin_enter(&cs->cs_lock);
282 }
283 
284 void
zs_unlock_chan(struct zs_chanstate * cs)285 zs_unlock_chan(struct zs_chanstate *cs)
286 {
287 
288           mutex_spin_exit(&cs->cs_lock);
289 }
290 
291 /*
292  * ZS hardware interrupt.  Scan all ZS channels.  NB: we know here that
293  * channels are kept in (A,B) pairs.
294  *
295  * Do just a little, then get out; set a software interrupt if more
296  * work is needed.
297  *
298  * We deliberately ignore the vectoring Zilog gives us, and match up
299  * only the number of `reset interrupt under service' operations, not
300  * the order.
301  */
302 int
zsc_intr_hard(void * arg)303 zsc_intr_hard(void *arg)
304 {
305           struct zsc_softc *zsc = arg;
306           struct zs_chanstate *cs0, *cs1;
307           int handled;
308           uint8_t rr3;
309 
310           handled = 0;
311 
312           /* First look at channel A. */
313           cs0 = zsc->zsc_cs[0];
314           cs1 = zsc->zsc_cs[1];
315 
316           /*
317            * We have to clear interrupt first to avoid a race condition,
318            * but it will be done in each MD handler.
319            */
320           for (;;) {
321                     /* Lock both channels */
322                     mutex_spin_enter(&cs1->cs_lock);
323                     mutex_spin_enter(&cs0->cs_lock);
324                     /* Note: only channel A has an RR3 */
325                     rr3 = zs_read_reg(cs0, 3);
326 
327                     if ((rr3 & (ZSRR3_IP_A_RX | ZSRR3_IP_A_TX | ZSRR3_IP_A_STAT |
328                         ZSRR3_IP_B_RX | ZSRR3_IP_B_TX | ZSRR3_IP_B_STAT)) == 0) {
329                               mutex_spin_exit(&cs0->cs_lock);
330                               mutex_spin_exit(&cs1->cs_lock);
331                               break;
332                     }
333                     handled = 1;
334 
335                     /* First look at channel A. */
336                     if (rr3 & (ZSRR3_IP_A_RX | ZSRR3_IP_A_TX | ZSRR3_IP_A_STAT))
337                               zs_write_csr(cs0, ZSWR0_CLR_INTR);
338 
339                     if (rr3 & ZSRR3_IP_A_RX)
340                               (*cs0->cs_ops->zsop_rxint)(cs0);
341                     if (rr3 & ZSRR3_IP_A_STAT)
342                               (*cs0->cs_ops->zsop_stint)(cs0, 0);
343                     if (rr3 & ZSRR3_IP_A_TX)
344                               (*cs0->cs_ops->zsop_txint)(cs0);
345 
346                     /* Done with channel A */
347                     mutex_spin_exit(&cs0->cs_lock);
348 
349                     /* Now look at channel B. */
350                     if (rr3 & (ZSRR3_IP_B_RX | ZSRR3_IP_B_TX | ZSRR3_IP_B_STAT))
351                               zs_write_csr(cs1, ZSWR0_CLR_INTR);
352 
353                     if (rr3 & ZSRR3_IP_B_RX)
354                               (*cs1->cs_ops->zsop_rxint)(cs1);
355                     if (rr3 & ZSRR3_IP_B_STAT)
356                               (*cs1->cs_ops->zsop_stint)(cs1, 0);
357                     if (rr3 & ZSRR3_IP_B_TX)
358                               (*cs1->cs_ops->zsop_txint)(cs1);
359 
360                     mutex_spin_exit(&cs1->cs_lock);
361           }
362 
363           /* Note: caller will check cs_x->cs_softreq and DTRT. */
364           return handled;
365 }
366 
367 
368 /*
369  * ZS software interrupt.  Scan all channels for deferred interrupts.
370  */
371 int
zsc_intr_soft(void * arg)372 zsc_intr_soft(void *arg)
373 {
374           struct zsc_softc *zsc = arg;
375           struct zs_chanstate *cs;
376           int rval, chan;
377 
378           rval = 0;
379           for (chan = 0; chan < 2; chan++) {
380                     cs = zsc->zsc_cs[chan];
381 
382                     /*
383                      * The softint flag can be safely cleared once
384                      * we have decided to call the softint routine.
385                      * (No need to do splzs() first.)
386                      */
387                     if (cs->cs_softreq) {
388                               cs->cs_softreq = 0;
389                               (*cs->cs_ops->zsop_softint)(cs);
390                               rval++;
391                     }
392           }
393           return (rval);
394 }
395 
396 /*
397  * Provide a null zs "ops" vector.
398  */
399 
400 static void zsnull_rxint  (struct zs_chanstate *);
401 static void zsnull_stint  (struct zs_chanstate *, int);
402 static void zsnull_txint  (struct zs_chanstate *);
403 static void zsnull_softint(struct zs_chanstate *);
404 
405 static void
zsnull_rxint(struct zs_chanstate * cs)406 zsnull_rxint(struct zs_chanstate *cs)
407 {
408 
409           /* Ask for softint() call. */
410           cs->cs_softreq = 1;
411 }
412 
413 static void
zsnull_stint(struct zs_chanstate * cs,int force)414 zsnull_stint(struct zs_chanstate *cs, int force)
415 {
416 
417           /* Ask for softint() call. */
418           cs->cs_softreq = 1;
419 }
420 
421 static void
zsnull_txint(struct zs_chanstate * cs)422 zsnull_txint(struct zs_chanstate *cs)
423 {
424 
425           /* Ask for softint() call. */
426           cs->cs_softreq = 1;
427 }
428 
429 static void
zsnull_softint(struct zs_chanstate * cs)430 zsnull_softint(struct zs_chanstate *cs)
431 {
432 
433           zs_write_reg(cs,  1, 0);
434           zs_write_reg(cs, 15, 0);
435 }
436 
437 struct zsops zsops_null = {
438           zsnull_rxint,       /* receive char available */
439           zsnull_stint,       /* external/status */
440           zsnull_txint,       /* xmit buffer empty */
441           zsnull_softint,     /* process software interrupt */
442 };
443