1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  * Copyright (c) 2013, 2015 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/types.h>
27 #include <sys/param.h>
28 #include <sys/time.h>
29 #include <sys/systm.h>
30 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
31 #include <sys/resource.h>
32 #include <sys/vfs.h>
33 #include <sys/vnode.h>
34 #include <sys/file.h>
35 #include <sys/kmem.h>
36 #include <sys/uio.h>
37 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
38 #include <sys/errno.h>
39 #include <sys/stat.h>
40 #include <sys/unistd.h>
41 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
42 #include <sys/random.h>
43 #include <sys/policy.h>
44 #include <sys/kcondvar.h>
45 #include <sys/callb.h>
46 #include <sys/smp.h>
47 #include <sys/zfs_dir.h>
48 #include <sys/zfs_acl.h>
49 #include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
50 #include <sys/zap.h>
51 #include <sys/dmu.h>
52 #include <sys/atomic.h>
53 #include <sys/zfs_ctldir.h>
54 #include <sys/zfs_fuid.h>
55 #include <sys/sa.h>
56 #include <sys/zfs_sa.h>
57 #include <sys/dnlc.h>
58 #include <sys/extdirent.h>
59 
60 /*
61  * zfs_match_find() is used by zfs_dirent_lookup() to peform zap lookups
62  * of names after deciding which is the appropriate lookup interface.
63  */
64 static int
zfs_match_find(zfsvfs_t * zfsvfs,znode_t * dzp,const char * name,boolean_t exact,uint64_t * zoid)65 zfs_match_find(zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs, znode_t *dzp, const char *name,
66     boolean_t exact, uint64_t *zoid)
67 {
68 	int error;
69 
70 	if (zfsvfs->z_norm) {
71 		matchtype_t mt = exact? MT_EXACT : MT_FIRST;
72 
73 		/*
74 		 * In the non-mixed case we only expect there would ever
75 		 * be one match, but we need to use the normalizing lookup.
76 		 */
77 		error = zap_lookup_norm(zfsvfs->z_os, dzp->z_id, name, 8, 1,
78 		    zoid, mt, NULL, 0, NULL);
79 	} else {
80 		error = zap_lookup(zfsvfs->z_os, dzp->z_id, name, 8, 1, zoid);
81 	}
82 	*zoid = ZFS_DIRENT_OBJ(*zoid);
83 
84 	return (error);
85 }
86 
87 /*
88  * Look up a directory entry under a locked vnode.
89  * dvp being locked gives us a guarantee that there are no concurrent
90  * modification of the directory and, thus, if a node can be found in
91  * the directory, then it must not be unlinked.
92  *
93  * Input arguments:
94  *	dzp	- znode for directory
95  *	name	- name of entry to lock
96  *	flag	- ZNEW: if the entry already exists, fail with EEXIST.
97  *		  ZEXISTS: if the entry does not exist, fail with ENOENT.
98  *		  ZXATTR: we want dzp's xattr directory
99  *
100  * Output arguments:
101  *	zpp	- pointer to the znode for the entry (NULL if there isn't one)
102  *
103  * Return value: 0 on success or errno on failure.
104  *
105  * NOTE: Always checks for, and rejects, '.' and '..'.
106  */
107 int
zfs_dirent_lookup(znode_t * dzp,const char * name,znode_t ** zpp,int flag)108 zfs_dirent_lookup(znode_t *dzp, const char *name, znode_t **zpp, int flag)
109 {
110 	zfsvfs_t	*zfsvfs = dzp->z_zfsvfs;
111 	boolean_t	exact;
112 	uint64_t	zoid;
113 	vnode_t		*vp = NULL;
114 	int		error = 0;
115 
116 	ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(ZTOV(dzp), __func__);
117 
118 	*zpp = NULL;
119 
120 	/*
121 	 * Verify that we are not trying to lock '.', '..', or '.zfs'
122 	 */
123 	if (name[0] == '.' &&
124 	    (name[1] == '\0' || (name[1] == '.' && name[2] == '\0')) ||
125 	    zfs_has_ctldir(dzp) && strcmp(name, ZFS_CTLDIR_NAME) == 0)
126 		return (SET_ERROR(EEXIST));
127 
128 	/*
129 	 * Case sensitivity and normalization preferences are set when
130 	 * the file system is created.  These are stored in the
131 	 * zfsvfs->z_case and zfsvfs->z_norm fields.  These choices
132 	 * affect how we perform zap lookups.
133 	 *
134 	 * Decide if exact matches should be requested when performing
135 	 * a zap lookup on file systems supporting case-insensitive
136 	 * access.
137 	 *
138 	 * NB: we do not need to worry about this flag for ZFS_CASE_SENSITIVE
139 	 * because in that case MT_EXACT and MT_FIRST should produce exactly
140 	 * the same result.
141 	 */
142 	exact = zfsvfs->z_case == ZFS_CASE_MIXED;
143 
144 	if (dzp->z_unlinked && !(flag & ZXATTR))
145 		return (ENOENT);
146 	if (flag & ZXATTR) {
147 		error = sa_lookup(dzp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_XATTR(zfsvfs), &zoid,
148 		    sizeof (zoid));
149 		if (error == 0)
150 			error = (zoid == 0 ? ENOENT : 0);
151 	} else {
152 		error = zfs_match_find(zfsvfs, dzp, name, exact, &zoid);
153 	}
154 	if (error) {
155 		if (error != ENOENT || (flag & ZEXISTS)) {
156 			return (error);
157 		}
158 	} else {
159 		if (flag & ZNEW) {
160 			return (SET_ERROR(EEXIST));
161 		}
162 		error = zfs_zget(zfsvfs, zoid, zpp);
163 		if (error)
164 			return (error);
165 		ASSERT(!(*zpp)->z_unlinked);
166 	}
167 
168 	return (0);
169 }
170 
171 static int
zfs_dd_lookup(znode_t * dzp,znode_t ** zpp)172 zfs_dd_lookup(znode_t *dzp, znode_t **zpp)
173 {
174 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = dzp->z_zfsvfs;
175 	znode_t *zp;
176 	uint64_t parent;
177 	int error;
178 
179 	ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(ZTOV(dzp), __func__);
180 	ASSERT(RRM_READ_HELD(&zfsvfs->z_teardown_lock));
181 
182 	if (dzp->z_unlinked)
183 		return (ENOENT);
184 
185 	if ((error = sa_lookup(dzp->z_sa_hdl,
186 	    SA_ZPL_PARENT(zfsvfs), &parent, sizeof (parent))) != 0)
187 		return (error);
188 
189 	error = zfs_zget(zfsvfs, parent, &zp);
190 	if (error == 0)
191 		*zpp = zp;
192 	return (error);
193 }
194 
195 int
zfs_dirlook(znode_t * dzp,const char * name,znode_t ** zpp)196 zfs_dirlook(znode_t *dzp, const char *name, znode_t **zpp)
197 {
198 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = dzp->z_zfsvfs;
199 	znode_t *zp;
200 	int error = 0;
201 
202 	ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(ZTOV(dzp), __func__);
203 	ASSERT(RRM_READ_HELD(&zfsvfs->z_teardown_lock));
204 
205 	if (dzp->z_unlinked)
206 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOENT));
207 
208 	if (name[0] == 0 || (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 0)) {
209 		*zpp = dzp;
210 	} else if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.' && name[2] == 0) {
211 		error = zfs_dd_lookup(dzp, zpp);
212 	} else {
213 		error = zfs_dirent_lookup(dzp, name, &zp, ZEXISTS);
214 		if (error == 0) {
215 			dzp->z_zn_prefetch = B_TRUE; /* enable prefetching */
216 			*zpp = zp;
217 		}
218 	}
219 	return (error);
220 }
221 
222 /*
223  * unlinked Set (formerly known as the "delete queue") Error Handling
224  *
225  * When dealing with the unlinked set, we dmu_tx_hold_zap(), but we
226  * don't specify the name of the entry that we will be manipulating.  We
227  * also fib and say that we won't be adding any new entries to the
228  * unlinked set, even though we might (this is to lower the minimum file
229  * size that can be deleted in a full filesystem).  So on the small
230  * chance that the nlink list is using a fat zap (ie. has more than
231  * 2000 entries), we *may* not pre-read a block that's needed.
232  * Therefore it is remotely possible for some of the assertions
233  * regarding the unlinked set below to fail due to i/o error.  On a
234  * nondebug system, this will result in the space being leaked.
235  */
236 void
zfs_unlinked_add(znode_t * zp,dmu_tx_t * tx)237 zfs_unlinked_add(znode_t *zp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
238 {
239 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
240 
241 	ASSERT(zp->z_unlinked);
242 	ASSERT(zp->z_links == 0);
243 
244 	VERIFY3U(0, ==,
245 	    zap_add_int(zfsvfs->z_os, zfsvfs->z_unlinkedobj, zp->z_id, tx));
246 }
247 
248 /*
249  * Clean up any znodes that had no links when we either crashed or
250  * (force) umounted the file system.
251  */
252 void
zfs_unlinked_drain(zfsvfs_t * zfsvfs)253 zfs_unlinked_drain(zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs)
254 {
255 	zap_cursor_t	zc;
256 	zap_attribute_t zap;
257 	dmu_object_info_t doi;
258 	znode_t		*zp;
259 	int		error;
260 
261 	/*
262 	 * Interate over the contents of the unlinked set.
263 	 */
264 	for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, zfsvfs->z_os, zfsvfs->z_unlinkedobj);
265 	    zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &zap) == 0;
266 	    zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
267 
268 		/*
269 		 * See what kind of object we have in list
270 		 */
271 
272 		error = dmu_object_info(zfsvfs->z_os,
273 		    zap.za_first_integer, &doi);
274 		if (error != 0)
275 			continue;
276 
277 		ASSERT((doi.doi_type == DMU_OT_PLAIN_FILE_CONTENTS) ||
278 		    (doi.doi_type == DMU_OT_DIRECTORY_CONTENTS));
279 		/*
280 		 * We need to re-mark these list entries for deletion,
281 		 * so we pull them back into core and set zp->z_unlinked.
282 		 */
283 		error = zfs_zget(zfsvfs, zap.za_first_integer, &zp);
284 
285 		/*
286 		 * We may pick up znodes that are already marked for deletion.
287 		 * This could happen during the purge of an extended attribute
288 		 * directory.  All we need to do is skip over them, since they
289 		 * are already in the system marked z_unlinked.
290 		 */
291 		if (error != 0)
292 			continue;
293 
294 		vn_lock(ZTOV(zp), LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
295 		zp->z_unlinked = B_TRUE;
296 		vput(ZTOV(zp));
297 	}
298 	zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
299 }
300 
301 /*
302  * Delete the entire contents of a directory.  Return a count
303  * of the number of entries that could not be deleted. If we encounter
304  * an error, return a count of at least one so that the directory stays
305  * in the unlinked set.
306  *
307  * NOTE: this function assumes that the directory is inactive,
308  *	so there is no need to lock its entries before deletion.
309  *	Also, it assumes the directory contents is *only* regular
310  *	files.
311  */
312 static int
zfs_purgedir(znode_t * dzp)313 zfs_purgedir(znode_t *dzp)
314 {
315 	zap_cursor_t	zc;
316 	zap_attribute_t	zap;
317 	znode_t		*xzp;
318 	dmu_tx_t	*tx;
319 	zfsvfs_t	*zfsvfs = dzp->z_zfsvfs;
320 	int skipped = 0;
321 	int error;
322 
323 	for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, zfsvfs->z_os, dzp->z_id);
324 	    (error = zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &zap)) == 0;
325 	    zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
326 		error = zfs_zget(zfsvfs,
327 		    ZFS_DIRENT_OBJ(zap.za_first_integer), &xzp);
328 		if (error) {
329 			skipped += 1;
330 			continue;
331 		}
332 
333 		vn_lock(ZTOV(xzp), LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
334 		ASSERT((ZTOV(xzp)->v_type == VREG) ||
335 		    (ZTOV(xzp)->v_type == VLNK));
336 
337 		tx = dmu_tx_create(zfsvfs->z_os);
338 		dmu_tx_hold_sa(tx, dzp->z_sa_hdl, B_FALSE);
339 		dmu_tx_hold_zap(tx, dzp->z_id, FALSE, zap.za_name);
340 		dmu_tx_hold_sa(tx, xzp->z_sa_hdl, B_FALSE);
341 		dmu_tx_hold_zap(tx, zfsvfs->z_unlinkedobj, FALSE, NULL);
342 		/* Is this really needed ? */
343 		zfs_sa_upgrade_txholds(tx, xzp);
344 		dmu_tx_mark_netfree(tx);
345 		error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
346 		if (error) {
347 			dmu_tx_abort(tx);
348 			vput(ZTOV(xzp));
349 			skipped += 1;
350 			continue;
351 		}
352 
353 		error = zfs_link_destroy(dzp, zap.za_name, xzp, tx, 0, NULL);
354 		if (error)
355 			skipped += 1;
356 		dmu_tx_commit(tx);
357 
358 		vput(ZTOV(xzp));
359 	}
360 	zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
361 	if (error != ENOENT)
362 		skipped += 1;
363 	return (skipped);
364 }
365 
366 void
zfs_rmnode(znode_t * zp)367 zfs_rmnode(znode_t *zp)
368 {
369 	zfsvfs_t	*zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
370 	objset_t	*os = zfsvfs->z_os;
371 	znode_t		*xzp = NULL;
372 	dmu_tx_t	*tx;
373 	uint64_t	acl_obj;
374 	uint64_t	xattr_obj;
375 	int		error;
376 
377 	ASSERT(zp->z_links == 0);
378 	ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(ZTOV(zp), __func__);
379 
380 	/*
381 	 * If this is an attribute directory, purge its contents.
382 	 */
383 	if (ZTOV(zp) != NULL && ZTOV(zp)->v_type == VDIR &&
384 	    (zp->z_pflags & ZFS_XATTR)) {
385 		if (zfs_purgedir(zp) != 0) {
386 			/*
387 			 * Not enough space to delete some xattrs.
388 			 * Leave it in the unlinked set.
389 			 */
390 			zfs_znode_dmu_fini(zp);
391 			zfs_znode_free(zp);
392 			return;
393 		}
394 	}
395 
396 	/*
397 	 * Free up all the data in the file.
398 	 */
399 	error = dmu_free_long_range(os, zp->z_id, 0, DMU_OBJECT_END);
400 	if (error) {
401 		/*
402 		 * Not enough space.  Leave the file in the unlinked set.
403 		 */
404 		zfs_znode_dmu_fini(zp);
405 		zfs_znode_free(zp);
406 		return;
407 	}
408 
409 	/*
410 	 * If the file has extended attributes, we're going to unlink
411 	 * the xattr dir.
412 	 */
413 	error = sa_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_XATTR(zfsvfs),
414 	    &xattr_obj, sizeof (xattr_obj));
415 	if (error == 0 && xattr_obj) {
416 		error = zfs_zget(zfsvfs, xattr_obj, &xzp);
417 		ASSERT3S(error, ==, 0);
418 		vn_lock(ZTOV(xzp), LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
419 	}
420 
421 	acl_obj = zfs_external_acl(zp);
422 
423 	/*
424 	 * Set up the final transaction.
425 	 */
426 	tx = dmu_tx_create(os);
427 	dmu_tx_hold_free(tx, zp->z_id, 0, DMU_OBJECT_END);
428 	dmu_tx_hold_zap(tx, zfsvfs->z_unlinkedobj, FALSE, NULL);
429 	if (xzp) {
430 		dmu_tx_hold_zap(tx, zfsvfs->z_unlinkedobj, TRUE, NULL);
431 		dmu_tx_hold_sa(tx, xzp->z_sa_hdl, B_FALSE);
432 	}
433 	if (acl_obj)
434 		dmu_tx_hold_free(tx, acl_obj, 0, DMU_OBJECT_END);
435 
436 	zfs_sa_upgrade_txholds(tx, zp);
437 	error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
438 	if (error) {
439 		/*
440 		 * Not enough space to delete the file.  Leave it in the
441 		 * unlinked set, leaking it until the fs is remounted (at
442 		 * which point we'll call zfs_unlinked_drain() to process it).
443 		 */
444 		dmu_tx_abort(tx);
445 		zfs_znode_dmu_fini(zp);
446 		zfs_znode_free(zp);
447 		goto out;
448 	}
449 
450 	if (xzp) {
451 		ASSERT(error == 0);
452 		xzp->z_unlinked = B_TRUE;	/* mark xzp for deletion */
453 		xzp->z_links = 0;	/* no more links to it */
454 		VERIFY(0 == sa_update(xzp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_LINKS(zfsvfs),
455 		    &xzp->z_links, sizeof (xzp->z_links), tx));
456 		zfs_unlinked_add(xzp, tx);
457 	}
458 
459 	/* Remove this znode from the unlinked set */
460 	VERIFY3U(0, ==,
461 	    zap_remove_int(zfsvfs->z_os, zfsvfs->z_unlinkedobj, zp->z_id, tx));
462 
463 	zfs_znode_delete(zp, tx);
464 
465 	dmu_tx_commit(tx);
466 out:
467 	if (xzp)
468 		vput(ZTOV(xzp));
469 }
470 
471 static uint64_t
zfs_dirent(znode_t * zp,uint64_t mode)472 zfs_dirent(znode_t *zp, uint64_t mode)
473 {
474 	uint64_t de = zp->z_id;
475 
476 	if (zp->z_zfsvfs->z_version >= ZPL_VERSION_DIRENT_TYPE)
477 		de |= IFTODT(mode) << 60;
478 	return (de);
479 }
480 
481 /*
482  * Link zp into dzp.  Can only fail if zp has been unlinked.
483  */
484 int
zfs_link_create(znode_t * dzp,const char * name,znode_t * zp,dmu_tx_t * tx,int flag)485 zfs_link_create(znode_t *dzp, const char *name, znode_t *zp, dmu_tx_t *tx,
486     int flag)
487 {
488 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
489 	vnode_t *vp = ZTOV(zp);
490 	uint64_t value;
491 	int zp_is_dir = (vp->v_type == VDIR);
492 	sa_bulk_attr_t bulk[5];
493 	uint64_t mtime[2], ctime[2];
494 	int count = 0;
495 	int error;
496 
497 	ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(ZTOV(dzp), __func__);
498 	ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(ZTOV(zp), __func__);
499 #if 0
500 	if (zp_is_dir) {
501 		error = 0;
502 		if (dzp->z_links >= LINK_MAX)
503 			error = SET_ERROR(EMLINK);
504 		return (error);
505 	}
506 #endif
507 	if (!(flag & ZRENAMING)) {
508 		if (zp->z_unlinked) {	/* no new links to unlinked zp */
509 			ASSERT(!(flag & (ZNEW | ZEXISTS)));
510 			return (SET_ERROR(ENOENT));
511 		}
512 #if 0
513 		if (zp->z_links >= LINK_MAX) {
514 			return (SET_ERROR(EMLINK));
515 		}
516 #endif
517 		zp->z_links++;
518 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_LINKS(zfsvfs), NULL,
519 		    &zp->z_links, sizeof (zp->z_links));
520 
521 	} else {
522 		ASSERT(zp->z_unlinked == 0);
523 	}
524 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_PARENT(zfsvfs), NULL,
525 	    &dzp->z_id, sizeof (dzp->z_id));
526 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs), NULL,
527 	    &zp->z_pflags, sizeof (zp->z_pflags));
528 
529 	if (!(flag & ZNEW)) {
530 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_CTIME(zfsvfs), NULL,
531 		    ctime, sizeof (ctime));
532 		zfs_tstamp_update_setup(zp, STATE_CHANGED, mtime,
533 		    ctime, B_TRUE);
534 	}
535 	error = sa_bulk_update(zp->z_sa_hdl, bulk, count, tx);
536 	ASSERT0(error);
537 
538 	dzp->z_size++;
539 	dzp->z_links += zp_is_dir;
540 	count = 0;
541 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_SIZE(zfsvfs), NULL,
542 	    &dzp->z_size, sizeof (dzp->z_size));
543 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_LINKS(zfsvfs), NULL,
544 	    &dzp->z_links, sizeof (dzp->z_links));
545 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_MTIME(zfsvfs), NULL,
546 	    mtime, sizeof (mtime));
547 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_CTIME(zfsvfs), NULL,
548 	    ctime, sizeof (ctime));
549 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs), NULL,
550 	    &dzp->z_pflags, sizeof (dzp->z_pflags));
551 	zfs_tstamp_update_setup(dzp, CONTENT_MODIFIED, mtime, ctime, B_TRUE);
552 	error = sa_bulk_update(dzp->z_sa_hdl, bulk, count, tx);
553 	ASSERT0(error);
554 
555 	value = zfs_dirent(zp, zp->z_mode);
556 	error = zap_add(zp->z_zfsvfs->z_os, dzp->z_id, name,
557 	    8, 1, &value, tx);
558 	VERIFY0(error);
559 
560 	return (0);
561 }
562 
563 static int
zfs_dropname(znode_t * dzp,const char * name,znode_t * zp,dmu_tx_t * tx,int flag)564 zfs_dropname(znode_t *dzp, const char *name, znode_t *zp, dmu_tx_t *tx,
565     int flag)
566 {
567 	int error;
568 
569 	if (zp->z_zfsvfs->z_norm) {
570 		if (zp->z_zfsvfs->z_case == ZFS_CASE_MIXED)
571 			error = zap_remove_norm(zp->z_zfsvfs->z_os,
572 			    dzp->z_id, name, MT_EXACT, tx);
573 		else
574 			error = zap_remove_norm(zp->z_zfsvfs->z_os,
575 			    dzp->z_id, name, MT_FIRST, tx);
576 	} else {
577 		error = zap_remove(zp->z_zfsvfs->z_os,
578 		    dzp->z_id, name, tx);
579 	}
580 
581 	return (error);
582 }
583 
584 /*
585  * Unlink zp from dzp, and mark zp for deletion if this was the last link.
586  * Can fail if zp is a mount point (EBUSY) or a non-empty directory (EEXIST).
587  * If 'unlinkedp' is NULL, we put unlinked znodes on the unlinked list.
588  * If it's non-NULL, we use it to indicate whether the znode needs deletion,
589  * and it's the caller's job to do it.
590  */
591 int
zfs_link_destroy(znode_t * dzp,const char * name,znode_t * zp,dmu_tx_t * tx,int flag,boolean_t * unlinkedp)592 zfs_link_destroy(znode_t *dzp, const char *name, znode_t *zp, dmu_tx_t *tx,
593     int flag, boolean_t *unlinkedp)
594 {
595 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = dzp->z_zfsvfs;
596 	vnode_t *vp = ZTOV(zp);
597 	int zp_is_dir = (vp->v_type == VDIR);
598 	boolean_t unlinked = B_FALSE;
599 	sa_bulk_attr_t bulk[5];
600 	uint64_t mtime[2], ctime[2];
601 	int count = 0;
602 	int error;
603 
604 	ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(ZTOV(dzp), __func__);
605 	ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(ZTOV(zp), __func__);
606 
607 	if (!(flag & ZRENAMING)) {
608 
609 		if (zp_is_dir && !zfs_dirempty(zp)) {
610 #ifdef illumos
611 			return (SET_ERROR(EEXIST));
612 #else
613 			return (SET_ERROR(ENOTEMPTY));
614 #endif
615 		}
616 
617 		/*
618 		 * If we get here, we are going to try to remove the object.
619 		 * First try removing the name from the directory; if that
620 		 * fails, return the error.
621 		 */
622 		error = zfs_dropname(dzp, name, zp, tx, flag);
623 		if (error != 0) {
624 			return (error);
625 		}
626 
627 		if (zp->z_links <= zp_is_dir) {
628 			zfs_panic_recover("zfs: link count on vnode %p is %u, "
629 			    "should be at least %u", zp->z_vnode,
630 			    (int)zp->z_links,
631 			    zp_is_dir + 1);
632 			zp->z_links = zp_is_dir + 1;
633 		}
634 		if (--zp->z_links == zp_is_dir) {
635 			zp->z_unlinked = B_TRUE;
636 			zp->z_links = 0;
637 			unlinked = B_TRUE;
638 		} else {
639 			SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_CTIME(zfsvfs),
640 			    NULL, &ctime, sizeof (ctime));
641 			SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs),
642 			    NULL, &zp->z_pflags, sizeof (zp->z_pflags));
643 			zfs_tstamp_update_setup(zp, STATE_CHANGED, mtime, ctime,
644 			    B_TRUE);
645 		}
646 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_LINKS(zfsvfs),
647 		    NULL, &zp->z_links, sizeof (zp->z_links));
648 		error = sa_bulk_update(zp->z_sa_hdl, bulk, count, tx);
649 		count = 0;
650 		ASSERT0(error);
651 	} else {
652 		ASSERT(zp->z_unlinked == 0);
653 		error = zfs_dropname(dzp, name, zp, tx, flag);
654 		if (error != 0)
655 			return (error);
656 	}
657 
658 	dzp->z_size--;		/* one dirent removed */
659 	dzp->z_links -= zp_is_dir;	/* ".." link from zp */
660 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_LINKS(zfsvfs),
661 	    NULL, &dzp->z_links, sizeof (dzp->z_links));
662 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_SIZE(zfsvfs),
663 	    NULL, &dzp->z_size, sizeof (dzp->z_size));
664 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_CTIME(zfsvfs),
665 	    NULL, ctime, sizeof (ctime));
666 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_MTIME(zfsvfs),
667 	    NULL, mtime, sizeof (mtime));
668 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs),
669 	    NULL, &dzp->z_pflags, sizeof (dzp->z_pflags));
670 	zfs_tstamp_update_setup(dzp, CONTENT_MODIFIED, mtime, ctime, B_TRUE);
671 	error = sa_bulk_update(dzp->z_sa_hdl, bulk, count, tx);
672 	ASSERT0(error);
673 
674 	if (unlinkedp != NULL)
675 		*unlinkedp = unlinked;
676 	else if (unlinked)
677 		zfs_unlinked_add(zp, tx);
678 
679 	return (0);
680 }
681 
682 /*
683  * Indicate whether the directory is empty.
684  */
685 boolean_t
zfs_dirempty(znode_t * dzp)686 zfs_dirempty(znode_t *dzp)
687 {
688 	return (dzp->z_size == 2);
689 }
690 
691 int
zfs_make_xattrdir(znode_t * zp,vattr_t * vap,vnode_t ** xvpp,cred_t * cr)692 zfs_make_xattrdir(znode_t *zp, vattr_t *vap, vnode_t **xvpp, cred_t *cr)
693 {
694 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
695 	znode_t *xzp;
696 	dmu_tx_t *tx;
697 	int error;
698 	zfs_acl_ids_t acl_ids;
699 	boolean_t fuid_dirtied;
700 	uint64_t parent;
701 
702 	*xvpp = NULL;
703 
704 	/*
705 	 * In FreeBSD, access checking for creating an EA is being done
706 	 * in zfs_setextattr(),
707 	 */
708 #ifndef __FreeBSD_kernel__
709 	if (error = zfs_zaccess(zp, ACE_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS, 0, B_FALSE, cr))
710 		return (error);
711 #endif
712 
713 	if ((error = zfs_acl_ids_create(zp, IS_XATTR, vap, cr, NULL,
714 	    &acl_ids)) != 0)
715 		return (error);
716 	if (zfs_acl_ids_overquota(zfsvfs, &acl_ids)) {
717 		zfs_acl_ids_free(&acl_ids);
718 		return (SET_ERROR(EDQUOT));
719 	}
720 
721 	getnewvnode_reserve(1);
722 
723 	tx = dmu_tx_create(zfsvfs->z_os);
724 	dmu_tx_hold_sa_create(tx, acl_ids.z_aclp->z_acl_bytes +
725 	    ZFS_SA_BASE_ATTR_SIZE);
726 	dmu_tx_hold_sa(tx, zp->z_sa_hdl, B_TRUE);
727 	dmu_tx_hold_zap(tx, DMU_NEW_OBJECT, FALSE, NULL);
728 	fuid_dirtied = zfsvfs->z_fuid_dirty;
729 	if (fuid_dirtied)
730 		zfs_fuid_txhold(zfsvfs, tx);
731 	error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
732 	if (error) {
733 		zfs_acl_ids_free(&acl_ids);
734 		dmu_tx_abort(tx);
735 		return (error);
736 	}
737 	zfs_mknode(zp, vap, tx, cr, IS_XATTR, &xzp, &acl_ids);
738 
739 	if (fuid_dirtied)
740 		zfs_fuid_sync(zfsvfs, tx);
741 
742 #ifdef DEBUG
743 	error = sa_lookup(xzp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_PARENT(zfsvfs),
744 	    &parent, sizeof (parent));
745 	ASSERT(error == 0 && parent == zp->z_id);
746 #endif
747 
748 	VERIFY(0 == sa_update(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_XATTR(zfsvfs), &xzp->z_id,
749 	    sizeof (xzp->z_id), tx));
750 
751 	(void) zfs_log_create(zfsvfs->z_log, tx, TX_MKXATTR, zp,
752 	    xzp, "", NULL, acl_ids.z_fuidp, vap);
753 
754 	zfs_acl_ids_free(&acl_ids);
755 	dmu_tx_commit(tx);
756 
757 	getnewvnode_drop_reserve();
758 
759 	*xvpp = ZTOV(xzp);
760 
761 	return (0);
762 }
763 
764 /*
765  * Return a znode for the extended attribute directory for zp.
766  * ** If the directory does not already exist, it is created **
767  *
768  *	IN:	zp	- znode to obtain attribute directory from
769  *		cr	- credentials of caller
770  *		flags	- flags from the VOP_LOOKUP call
771  *
772  *	OUT:	xzpp	- pointer to extended attribute znode
773  *
774  *	RETURN:	0 on success
775  *		error number on failure
776  */
777 int
zfs_get_xattrdir(znode_t * zp,vnode_t ** xvpp,cred_t * cr,int flags)778 zfs_get_xattrdir(znode_t *zp, vnode_t **xvpp, cred_t *cr, int flags)
779 {
780 	zfsvfs_t	*zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
781 	znode_t		*xzp;
782 	vattr_t		va;
783 	int		error;
784 top:
785 	error = zfs_dirent_lookup(zp, "", &xzp, ZXATTR);
786 	if (error)
787 		return (error);
788 
789 	if (xzp != NULL) {
790 		*xvpp = ZTOV(xzp);
791 		return (0);
792 	}
793 
794 
795 	if (!(flags & CREATE_XATTR_DIR)) {
796 #ifdef illumos
797 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOENT));
798 #else
799 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOATTR));
800 #endif
801 	}
802 
803 	if (zfsvfs->z_vfs->vfs_flag & VFS_RDONLY) {
804 		return (SET_ERROR(EROFS));
805 	}
806 
807 	/*
808 	 * The ability to 'create' files in an attribute
809 	 * directory comes from the write_xattr permission on the base file.
810 	 *
811 	 * The ability to 'search' an attribute directory requires
812 	 * read_xattr permission on the base file.
813 	 *
814 	 * Once in a directory the ability to read/write attributes
815 	 * is controlled by the permissions on the attribute file.
816 	 */
817 	va.va_mask = AT_TYPE | AT_MODE | AT_UID | AT_GID;
818 	va.va_type = VDIR;
819 	va.va_mode = S_IFDIR | S_ISVTX | 0777;
820 	zfs_fuid_map_ids(zp, cr, &va.va_uid, &va.va_gid);
821 
822 	error = zfs_make_xattrdir(zp, &va, xvpp, cr);
823 
824 	if (error == ERESTART) {
825 		/* NB: we already did dmu_tx_wait() if necessary */
826 		goto top;
827 	}
828 	if (error == 0)
829 		VOP_UNLOCK(*xvpp, 0);
830 
831 	return (error);
832 }
833 
834 /*
835  * Decide whether it is okay to remove within a sticky directory.
836  *
837  * In sticky directories, write access is not sufficient;
838  * you can remove entries from a directory only if:
839  *
840  *	you own the directory,
841  *	you own the entry,
842  *	the entry is a plain file and you have write access,
843  *	or you are privileged (checked in secpolicy...).
844  *
845  * The function returns 0 if remove access is granted.
846  */
847 int
zfs_sticky_remove_access(znode_t * zdp,znode_t * zp,cred_t * cr)848 zfs_sticky_remove_access(znode_t *zdp, znode_t *zp, cred_t *cr)
849 {
850 	uid_t  		uid;
851 	uid_t		downer;
852 	uid_t		fowner;
853 	zfsvfs_t	*zfsvfs = zdp->z_zfsvfs;
854 
855 	if (zdp->z_zfsvfs->z_replay)
856 		return (0);
857 
858 	if ((zdp->z_mode & S_ISVTX) == 0)
859 		return (0);
860 
861 	downer = zfs_fuid_map_id(zfsvfs, zdp->z_uid, cr, ZFS_OWNER);
862 	fowner = zfs_fuid_map_id(zfsvfs, zp->z_uid, cr, ZFS_OWNER);
863 
864 	if ((uid = crgetuid(cr)) == downer || uid == fowner ||
865 	    (ZTOV(zp)->v_type == VREG &&
866 	    zfs_zaccess(zp, ACE_WRITE_DATA, 0, B_FALSE, cr) == 0))
867 		return (0);
868 	else
869 		return (secpolicy_vnode_remove(ZTOV(zp), cr));
870 }
871