1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2016 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright (c) 2014 Spectra Logic Corporation, All rights reserved.
25  * Copyright (c) 2014 Integros [integros.com]
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/zio.h>
29 #include <sys/spa.h>
30 #include <sys/dmu.h>
31 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
32 #include <sys/zap.h>
33 #include <sys/refcount.h>
34 #include <sys/zap_impl.h>
35 #include <sys/zap_leaf.h>
36 #include <sys/avl.h>
37 #include <sys/arc.h>
38 #include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
39 
40 #ifdef _KERNEL
41 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
42 #endif
43 
44 extern inline mzap_phys_t *zap_m_phys(zap_t *zap);
45 
46 static int mzap_upgrade(zap_t **zapp,
47     void *tag, dmu_tx_t *tx, zap_flags_t flags);
48 
49 uint64_t
zap_getflags(zap_t * zap)50 zap_getflags(zap_t *zap)
51 {
52           if (zap->zap_ismicro)
53                     return (0);
54           return (zap_f_phys(zap)->zap_flags);
55 }
56 
57 int
zap_hashbits(zap_t * zap)58 zap_hashbits(zap_t *zap)
59 {
60           if (zap_getflags(zap) & ZAP_FLAG_HASH64)
61                     return (48);
62           else
63                     return (28);
64 }
65 
66 uint32_t
zap_maxcd(zap_t * zap)67 zap_maxcd(zap_t *zap)
68 {
69           if (zap_getflags(zap) & ZAP_FLAG_HASH64)
70                     return ((1<<16)-1);
71           else
72                     return (-1U);
73 }
74 
75 static uint64_t
zap_hash(zap_name_t * zn)76 zap_hash(zap_name_t *zn)
77 {
78           zap_t *zap = zn->zn_zap;
79           uint64_t h = 0;
80 
81           if (zap_getflags(zap) & ZAP_FLAG_PRE_HASHED_KEY) {
82                     ASSERT(zap_getflags(zap) & ZAP_FLAG_UINT64_KEY);
83                     h = *(uint64_t *)zn->zn_key_orig;
84           } else {
85                     h = zap->zap_salt;
86                     ASSERT(h != 0);
87                     ASSERT(zfs_crc64_table[128] == ZFS_CRC64_POLY);
88 
89                     if (zap_getflags(zap) & ZAP_FLAG_UINT64_KEY) {
90                               int i;
91                               const uint64_t *wp = zn->zn_key_norm;
92 
93                               ASSERT(zn->zn_key_intlen == 8);
94                               for (i = 0; i < zn->zn_key_norm_numints; wp++, i++) {
95                                         int j;
96                                         uint64_t word = *wp;
97 
98                                         for (j = 0; j < zn->zn_key_intlen; j++) {
99                                                   h = (h >> 8) ^
100                                                       zfs_crc64_table[(h ^ word) & 0xFF];
101                                                   word >>= NBBY;
102                                         }
103                               }
104                     } else {
105                               int i, len;
106                               const uint8_t *cp = zn->zn_key_norm;
107 
108                               /*
109                                * We previously stored the terminating null on
110                                * disk, but didn't hash it, so we need to
111                                * continue to not hash it.  (The
112                                * zn_key_*_numints includes the terminating
113                                * null for non-binary keys.)
114                                */
115                               len = zn->zn_key_norm_numints - 1;
116 
117                               ASSERT(zn->zn_key_intlen == 1);
118                               for (i = 0; i < len; cp++, i++) {
119                                         h = (h >> 8) ^
120                                             zfs_crc64_table[(h ^ *cp) & 0xFF];
121                               }
122                     }
123           }
124           /*
125            * Don't use all 64 bits, since we need some in the cookie for
126            * the collision differentiator.  We MUST use the high bits,
127            * since those are the ones that we first pay attention to when
128            * chosing the bucket.
129            */
130           h &= ~((1ULL << (64 - zap_hashbits(zap))) - 1);
131 
132           return (h);
133 }
134 
135 static int
zap_normalize(zap_t * zap,const char * name,char * namenorm)136 zap_normalize(zap_t *zap, const char *name, char *namenorm)
137 {
138           size_t inlen, outlen;
139           int err;
140 
141           ASSERT(!(zap_getflags(zap) & ZAP_FLAG_UINT64_KEY));
142 
143           inlen = strlen(name) + 1;
144           outlen = ZAP_MAXNAMELEN;
145 
146           err = 0;
147           (void) u8_textprep_str((char *)name, &inlen, namenorm, &outlen,
148               zap->zap_normflags | U8_TEXTPREP_IGNORE_NULL |
149               U8_TEXTPREP_IGNORE_INVALID, U8_UNICODE_LATEST, &err);
150 
151           return (err);
152 }
153 
154 boolean_t
zap_match(zap_name_t * zn,const char * matchname)155 zap_match(zap_name_t *zn, const char *matchname)
156 {
157           ASSERT(!(zap_getflags(zn->zn_zap) & ZAP_FLAG_UINT64_KEY));
158 
159           if (zn->zn_matchtype == MT_FIRST) {
160                     char norm[ZAP_MAXNAMELEN];
161 
162                     if (zap_normalize(zn->zn_zap, matchname, norm) != 0)
163                               return (B_FALSE);
164 
165                     return (strcmp(zn->zn_key_norm, norm) == 0);
166           } else {
167                     /* MT_BEST or MT_EXACT */
168                     return (strcmp(zn->zn_key_orig, matchname) == 0);
169           }
170 }
171 
172 void
zap_name_free(zap_name_t * zn)173 zap_name_free(zap_name_t *zn)
174 {
175           kmem_free(zn, sizeof (zap_name_t));
176 }
177 
178 zap_name_t *
zap_name_alloc(zap_t * zap,const char * key,matchtype_t mt)179 zap_name_alloc(zap_t *zap, const char *key, matchtype_t mt)
180 {
181           zap_name_t *zn = kmem_alloc(sizeof (zap_name_t), KM_SLEEP);
182 
183           zn->zn_zap = zap;
184           zn->zn_key_intlen = sizeof (*key);
185           zn->zn_key_orig = key;
186           zn->zn_key_orig_numints = strlen(zn->zn_key_orig) + 1;
187           zn->zn_matchtype = mt;
188           if (zap->zap_normflags) {
189                     if (zap_normalize(zap, key, zn->zn_normbuf) != 0) {
190                               zap_name_free(zn);
191                               return (NULL);
192                     }
193                     zn->zn_key_norm = zn->zn_normbuf;
194                     zn->zn_key_norm_numints = strlen(zn->zn_key_norm) + 1;
195           } else {
196                     if (mt != MT_EXACT) {
197                               zap_name_free(zn);
198                               return (NULL);
199                     }
200                     zn->zn_key_norm = zn->zn_key_orig;
201                     zn->zn_key_norm_numints = zn->zn_key_orig_numints;
202           }
203 
204           zn->zn_hash = zap_hash(zn);
205           return (zn);
206 }
207 
208 zap_name_t *
zap_name_alloc_uint64(zap_t * zap,const uint64_t * key,int numints)209 zap_name_alloc_uint64(zap_t *zap, const uint64_t *key, int numints)
210 {
211           zap_name_t *zn = kmem_alloc(sizeof (zap_name_t), KM_SLEEP);
212 
213           ASSERT(zap->zap_normflags == 0);
214           zn->zn_zap = zap;
215           zn->zn_key_intlen = sizeof (*key);
216           zn->zn_key_orig = zn->zn_key_norm = key;
217           zn->zn_key_orig_numints = zn->zn_key_norm_numints = numints;
218           zn->zn_matchtype = MT_EXACT;
219 
220           zn->zn_hash = zap_hash(zn);
221           return (zn);
222 }
223 
224 static void
mzap_byteswap(mzap_phys_t * buf,size_t size)225 mzap_byteswap(mzap_phys_t *buf, size_t size)
226 {
227           int i, max;
228           buf->mz_block_type = BSWAP_64(buf->mz_block_type);
229           buf->mz_salt = BSWAP_64(buf->mz_salt);
230           buf->mz_normflags = BSWAP_64(buf->mz_normflags);
231           max = (size / MZAP_ENT_LEN) - 1;
232           for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
233                     buf->mz_chunk[i].mze_value =
234                         BSWAP_64(buf->mz_chunk[i].mze_value);
235                     buf->mz_chunk[i].mze_cd =
236                         BSWAP_32(buf->mz_chunk[i].mze_cd);
237           }
238 }
239 
240 void
zap_byteswap(void * buf,size_t size)241 zap_byteswap(void *buf, size_t size)
242 {
243           uint64_t block_type;
244 
245           block_type = *(uint64_t *)buf;
246 
247           if (block_type == ZBT_MICRO || block_type == BSWAP_64(ZBT_MICRO)) {
248                     /* ASSERT(magic == ZAP_LEAF_MAGIC); */
249                     mzap_byteswap(buf, size);
250           } else {
251                     fzap_byteswap(buf, size);
252           }
253 }
254 
255 static int
mze_compare(const void * arg1,const void * arg2)256 mze_compare(const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
257 {
258           const mzap_ent_t *mze1 = arg1;
259           const mzap_ent_t *mze2 = arg2;
260 
261           if (mze1->mze_hash > mze2->mze_hash)
262                     return (+1);
263           if (mze1->mze_hash < mze2->mze_hash)
264                     return (-1);
265           if (mze1->mze_cd > mze2->mze_cd)
266                     return (+1);
267           if (mze1->mze_cd < mze2->mze_cd)
268                     return (-1);
269           return (0);
270 }
271 
272 static int
mze_insert(zap_t * zap,int chunkid,uint64_t hash)273 mze_insert(zap_t *zap, int chunkid, uint64_t hash)
274 {
275           mzap_ent_t *mze;
276           avl_index_t idx;
277 
278           ASSERT(zap->zap_ismicro);
279           ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock));
280 
281           mze = kmem_alloc(sizeof (mzap_ent_t), KM_SLEEP);
282           mze->mze_chunkid = chunkid;
283           mze->mze_hash = hash;
284           mze->mze_cd = MZE_PHYS(zap, mze)->mze_cd;
285           ASSERT(MZE_PHYS(zap, mze)->mze_name[0] != 0);
286           if (avl_find(&zap->zap_m.zap_avl, mze, &idx) != NULL) {
287                     kmem_free(mze, sizeof (mzap_ent_t));
288                     return (EEXIST);
289           }
290           avl_insert(&zap->zap_m.zap_avl, mze, idx);
291           return (0);
292 }
293 
294 static mzap_ent_t *
mze_find(zap_name_t * zn)295 mze_find(zap_name_t *zn)
296 {
297           mzap_ent_t mze_tofind;
298           mzap_ent_t *mze;
299           avl_index_t idx;
300           avl_tree_t *avl = &zn->zn_zap->zap_m.zap_avl;
301 
302           ASSERT(zn->zn_zap->zap_ismicro);
303           ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&zn->zn_zap->zap_rwlock));
304 
305           mze_tofind.mze_hash = zn->zn_hash;
306           mze_tofind.mze_cd = 0;
307 
308 again:
309           mze = avl_find(avl, &mze_tofind, &idx);
310           if (mze == NULL)
311                     mze = avl_nearest(avl, idx, AVL_AFTER);
312           for (; mze && mze->mze_hash == zn->zn_hash; mze = AVL_NEXT(avl, mze)) {
313                     ASSERT3U(mze->mze_cd, ==, MZE_PHYS(zn->zn_zap, mze)->mze_cd);
314                     if (zap_match(zn, MZE_PHYS(zn->zn_zap, mze)->mze_name))
315                               return (mze);
316           }
317           if (zn->zn_matchtype == MT_BEST) {
318                     zn->zn_matchtype = MT_FIRST;
319                     goto again;
320           }
321           return (NULL);
322 }
323 
324 static uint32_t
mze_find_unused_cd(zap_t * zap,uint64_t hash)325 mze_find_unused_cd(zap_t *zap, uint64_t hash)
326 {
327           mzap_ent_t mze_tofind;
328           mzap_ent_t *mze;
329           avl_index_t idx;
330           avl_tree_t *avl = &zap->zap_m.zap_avl;
331           uint32_t cd;
332 
333           ASSERT(zap->zap_ismicro);
334           ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock));
335 
336           mze_tofind.mze_hash = hash;
337           mze_tofind.mze_cd = 0;
338 
339           cd = 0;
340           for (mze = avl_find(avl, &mze_tofind, &idx);
341               mze && mze->mze_hash == hash; mze = AVL_NEXT(avl, mze)) {
342                     if (mze->mze_cd != cd)
343                               break;
344                     cd++;
345           }
346 
347           return (cd);
348 }
349 
350 static void
mze_remove(zap_t * zap,mzap_ent_t * mze)351 mze_remove(zap_t *zap, mzap_ent_t *mze)
352 {
353           ASSERT(zap->zap_ismicro);
354           ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock));
355 
356           avl_remove(&zap->zap_m.zap_avl, mze);
357           kmem_free(mze, sizeof (mzap_ent_t));
358 }
359 
360 static void
mze_destroy(zap_t * zap)361 mze_destroy(zap_t *zap)
362 {
363           mzap_ent_t *mze;
364           void *avlcookie = NULL;
365 
366           while (mze = avl_destroy_nodes(&zap->zap_m.zap_avl, &avlcookie))
367                     kmem_free(mze, sizeof (mzap_ent_t));
368           avl_destroy(&zap->zap_m.zap_avl);
369 }
370 
371 static zap_t *
mzap_open(objset_t * os,uint64_t obj,dmu_buf_t * db)372 mzap_open(objset_t *os, uint64_t obj, dmu_buf_t *db)
373 {
374           zap_t *winner;
375           zap_t *zap;
376           int i;
377           uint64_t *zap_hdr = (uint64_t *)db->db_data;
378           uint64_t zap_block_type = zap_hdr[0];
379           uint64_t zap_magic = zap_hdr[1];
380 
381           ASSERT3U(MZAP_ENT_LEN, ==, sizeof (mzap_ent_phys_t));
382 
383           zap = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (zap_t), KM_SLEEP);
384           rw_init(&zap->zap_rwlock, 0, 0, 0);
385           rw_enter(&zap->zap_rwlock, RW_WRITER);
386           zap->zap_objset = os;
387           zap->zap_object = obj;
388           zap->zap_dbuf = db;
389 
390           if (zap_block_type != ZBT_MICRO) {
391                     mutex_init(&zap->zap_f.zap_num_entries_mtx, 0, 0, 0);
392                     zap->zap_f.zap_block_shift = highbit64(db->db_size) - 1;
393                     if (zap_block_type != ZBT_HEADER || zap_magic != ZAP_MAGIC) {
394                               winner = NULL;      /* No actual winner here... */
395                               goto handle_winner;
396                     }
397           } else {
398                     zap->zap_ismicro = TRUE;
399           }
400 
401           /*
402            * Make sure that zap_ismicro is set before we let others see
403            * it, because zap_lockdir() checks zap_ismicro without the lock
404            * held.
405            */
406           dmu_buf_init_user(&zap->zap_dbu, zap_evict_sync, NULL, &zap->zap_dbuf);
407           winner = dmu_buf_set_user(db, &zap->zap_dbu);
408 
409           if (winner != NULL)
410                     goto handle_winner;
411 
412           if (zap->zap_ismicro) {
413                     zap->zap_salt = zap_m_phys(zap)->mz_salt;
414                     zap->zap_normflags = zap_m_phys(zap)->mz_normflags;
415                     zap->zap_m.zap_num_chunks = db->db_size / MZAP_ENT_LEN - 1;
416                     avl_create(&zap->zap_m.zap_avl, mze_compare,
417                         sizeof (mzap_ent_t), offsetof(mzap_ent_t, mze_node));
418 
419                     for (i = 0; i < zap->zap_m.zap_num_chunks; i++) {
420                               mzap_ent_phys_t *mze =
421                                   &zap_m_phys(zap)->mz_chunk[i];
422                               if (mze->mze_name[0]) {
423                                         zap_name_t *zn;
424 
425                                         zn = zap_name_alloc(zap, mze->mze_name,
426                                             MT_EXACT);
427                                         if (mze_insert(zap, i, zn->zn_hash) == 0)
428                                                   zap->zap_m.zap_num_entries++;
429                                         else {
430                                                   printf("ZFS WARNING: Duplicated ZAP "
431                                                       "entry detected (%s).\n",
432                                                       mze->mze_name);
433                                         }
434                                         zap_name_free(zn);
435                               }
436                     }
437           } else {
438                     zap->zap_salt = zap_f_phys(zap)->zap_salt;
439                     zap->zap_normflags = zap_f_phys(zap)->zap_normflags;
440 
441                     ASSERT3U(sizeof (struct zap_leaf_header), ==,
442                         2*ZAP_LEAF_CHUNKSIZE);
443 
444                     /*
445                      * The embedded pointer table should not overlap the
446                      * other members.
447                      */
448                     ASSERT3P(&ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_ENT(zap, 0), >,
449                         &zap_f_phys(zap)->zap_salt);
450 
451                     /*
452                      * The embedded pointer table should end at the end of
453                      * the block
454                      */
455                     ASSERT3U((uintptr_t)&ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_ENT(zap,
456                         1<<ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_SHIFT(zap)) -
457                         (uintptr_t)zap_f_phys(zap), ==,
458                         zap->zap_dbuf->db_size);
459           }
460           rw_exit(&zap->zap_rwlock);
461           return (zap);
462 
463 handle_winner:
464           rw_exit(&zap->zap_rwlock);
465           rw_destroy(&zap->zap_rwlock);
466           if (!zap->zap_ismicro)
467                     mutex_destroy(&zap->zap_f.zap_num_entries_mtx);
468           kmem_free(zap, sizeof (zap_t));
469           return (winner);
470 }
471 
472 static int
zap_lockdir_impl(dmu_buf_t * db,void * tag,dmu_tx_t * tx,krw_t lti,boolean_t fatreader,boolean_t adding,zap_t ** zapp)473 zap_lockdir_impl(dmu_buf_t *db, void *tag, dmu_tx_t *tx,
474     krw_t lti, boolean_t fatreader, boolean_t adding, zap_t **zapp)
475 {
476           zap_t *zap;
477           krw_t lt;
478 
479           ASSERT0(db->db_offset);
480           objset_t *os = dmu_buf_get_objset(db);
481           uint64_t obj = db->db_object;
482 
483           *zapp = NULL;
484 
485 #ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
486           {
487                     dmu_object_info_t doi;
488                     dmu_object_info_from_db(db, &doi);
489                     ASSERT3U(DMU_OT_BYTESWAP(doi.doi_type), ==, DMU_BSWAP_ZAP);
490           }
491 #endif
492 
493           zap = dmu_buf_get_user(db);
494           if (zap == NULL) {
495                     zap = mzap_open(os, obj, db);
496                     if (zap == NULL) {
497                               /*
498                                * mzap_open() didn't like what it saw on-disk.
499                                * Check for corruption!
500                                */
501                               return (SET_ERROR(EIO));
502                     }
503           }
504 
505           /*
506            * We're checking zap_ismicro without the lock held, in order to
507            * tell what type of lock we want.  Once we have some sort of
508            * lock, see if it really is the right type.  In practice this
509            * can only be different if it was upgraded from micro to fat,
510            * and micro wanted WRITER but fat only needs READER.
511            */
512           lt = (!zap->zap_ismicro && fatreader) ? RW_READER : lti;
513           rw_enter(&zap->zap_rwlock, lt);
514           if (lt != ((!zap->zap_ismicro && fatreader) ? RW_READER : lti)) {
515                     /* it was upgraded, now we only need reader */
516                     ASSERT(lt == RW_WRITER);
517                     ASSERT(RW_READER ==
518                         (!zap->zap_ismicro && fatreader) ? RW_READER : lti);
519                     rw_downgrade(&zap->zap_rwlock);
520                     lt = RW_READER;
521           }
522 
523           zap->zap_objset = os;
524 
525           if (lt == RW_WRITER)
526                     dmu_buf_will_dirty(db, tx);
527 
528           ASSERT3P(zap->zap_dbuf, ==, db);
529 
530           ASSERT(!zap->zap_ismicro ||
531               zap->zap_m.zap_num_entries <= zap->zap_m.zap_num_chunks);
532           if (zap->zap_ismicro && tx && adding &&
533               zap->zap_m.zap_num_entries == zap->zap_m.zap_num_chunks) {
534                     uint64_t newsz = db->db_size + SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE;
535                     if (newsz > MZAP_MAX_BLKSZ) {
536                               dprintf("upgrading obj %llu: num_entries=%u\n",
537                                   obj, zap->zap_m.zap_num_entries);
538                               *zapp = zap;
539                               int err = mzap_upgrade(zapp, tag, tx, 0);
540                               if (err != 0)
541                                         rw_exit(&zap->zap_rwlock);
542                               return (err);
543                     }
544                     VERIFY0(dmu_object_set_blocksize(os, obj, newsz, 0, tx));
545                     zap->zap_m.zap_num_chunks =
546                         db->db_size / MZAP_ENT_LEN - 1;
547           }
548 
549           *zapp = zap;
550           return (0);
551 }
552 
553 static int
zap_lockdir_by_dnode(dnode_t * dn,dmu_tx_t * tx,krw_t lti,boolean_t fatreader,boolean_t adding,void * tag,zap_t ** zapp)554 zap_lockdir_by_dnode(dnode_t *dn, dmu_tx_t *tx,
555     krw_t lti, boolean_t fatreader, boolean_t adding, void *tag, zap_t **zapp)
556 {
557           dmu_buf_t *db;
558           int err;
559 
560           err = dmu_buf_hold_by_dnode(dn, 0, tag, &db, DMU_READ_NO_PREFETCH);
561           if (err != 0) {
562                     return (err);
563           }
564           err = zap_lockdir_impl(db, tag, tx, lti, fatreader, adding, zapp);
565           if (err != 0) {
566                     dmu_buf_rele(db, tag);
567           }
568           return (err);
569 }
570 
571 int
zap_lockdir(objset_t * os,uint64_t obj,dmu_tx_t * tx,krw_t lti,boolean_t fatreader,boolean_t adding,void * tag,zap_t ** zapp)572 zap_lockdir(objset_t *os, uint64_t obj, dmu_tx_t *tx,
573     krw_t lti, boolean_t fatreader, boolean_t adding, void *tag, zap_t **zapp)
574 {
575           dmu_buf_t *db;
576           int err;
577 
578           err = dmu_buf_hold(os, obj, 0, tag, &db, DMU_READ_NO_PREFETCH);
579           if (err != 0)
580                     return (err);
581           err = zap_lockdir_impl(db, tag, tx, lti, fatreader, adding, zapp);
582           if (err != 0)
583                     dmu_buf_rele(db, tag);
584           return (err);
585 }
586 
587 void
zap_unlockdir(zap_t * zap,void * tag)588 zap_unlockdir(zap_t *zap, void *tag)
589 {
590           rw_exit(&zap->zap_rwlock);
591           dmu_buf_rele(zap->zap_dbuf, tag);
592 }
593 
594 static int
mzap_upgrade(zap_t ** zapp,void * tag,dmu_tx_t * tx,zap_flags_t flags)595 mzap_upgrade(zap_t **zapp, void *tag, dmu_tx_t *tx, zap_flags_t flags)
596 {
597           mzap_phys_t *mzp;
598           int i, sz, nchunks;
599           int err = 0;
600           zap_t *zap = *zapp;
601 
602           ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock));
603 
604           sz = zap->zap_dbuf->db_size;
605           mzp = zio_buf_alloc(sz);
606           bcopy(zap->zap_dbuf->db_data, mzp, sz);
607           nchunks = zap->zap_m.zap_num_chunks;
608 
609           if (!flags) {
610                     err = dmu_object_set_blocksize(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object,
611                         1ULL << fzap_default_block_shift, 0, tx);
612                     if (err) {
613                               zio_buf_free(mzp, sz);
614                               return (err);
615                     }
616           }
617 
618           dprintf("upgrading obj=%llu with %u chunks\n",
619               zap->zap_object, nchunks);
620           /* XXX destroy the avl later, so we can use the stored hash value */
621           mze_destroy(zap);
622 
623           fzap_upgrade(zap, tx, flags);
624 
625           for (i = 0; i < nchunks; i++) {
626                     mzap_ent_phys_t *mze = &mzp->mz_chunk[i];
627                     zap_name_t *zn;
628                     if (mze->mze_name[0] == 0)
629                               continue;
630                     dprintf("adding %s=%llu\n",
631                         mze->mze_name, mze->mze_value);
632                     zn = zap_name_alloc(zap, mze->mze_name, MT_EXACT);
633                     err = fzap_add_cd(zn, 8, 1, &mze->mze_value, mze->mze_cd,
634                         tag, tx);
635                     zap = zn->zn_zap;   /* fzap_add_cd() may change zap */
636                     zap_name_free(zn);
637                     if (err)
638                               break;
639           }
640           zio_buf_free(mzp, sz);
641           *zapp = zap;
642           return (err);
643 }
644 
645 void
mzap_create_impl(objset_t * os,uint64_t obj,int normflags,zap_flags_t flags,dmu_tx_t * tx)646 mzap_create_impl(objset_t *os, uint64_t obj, int normflags, zap_flags_t flags,
647     dmu_tx_t *tx)
648 {
649           dmu_buf_t *db;
650           mzap_phys_t *zp;
651 
652           VERIFY(0 == dmu_buf_hold(os, obj, 0, FTAG, &db, DMU_READ_NO_PREFETCH));
653 
654 #ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
655           {
656                     dmu_object_info_t doi;
657                     dmu_object_info_from_db(db, &doi);
658                     ASSERT3U(DMU_OT_BYTESWAP(doi.doi_type), ==, DMU_BSWAP_ZAP);
659           }
660 #endif
661 
662           dmu_buf_will_dirty(db, tx);
663           zp = db->db_data;
664           zp->mz_block_type = ZBT_MICRO;
665           zp->mz_salt = ((uintptr_t)db ^ (uintptr_t)tx ^ (obj << 1)) | 1ULL;
666           zp->mz_normflags = normflags;
667           dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG);
668 
669           if (flags != 0) {
670                     zap_t *zap;
671                     /* Only fat zap supports flags; upgrade immediately. */
672                     VERIFY(0 == zap_lockdir(os, obj, tx, RW_WRITER,
673                         B_FALSE, B_FALSE, FTAG, &zap));
674                     VERIFY3U(0, ==, mzap_upgrade(&zap, FTAG, tx, flags));
675                     zap_unlockdir(zap, FTAG);
676           }
677 }
678 
679 int
zap_create_claim(objset_t * os,uint64_t obj,dmu_object_type_t ot,dmu_object_type_t bonustype,int bonuslen,dmu_tx_t * tx)680 zap_create_claim(objset_t *os, uint64_t obj, dmu_object_type_t ot,
681     dmu_object_type_t bonustype, int bonuslen, dmu_tx_t *tx)
682 {
683           return (zap_create_claim_norm(os, obj,
684               0, ot, bonustype, bonuslen, tx));
685 }
686 
687 int
zap_create_claim_norm(objset_t * os,uint64_t obj,int normflags,dmu_object_type_t ot,dmu_object_type_t bonustype,int bonuslen,dmu_tx_t * tx)688 zap_create_claim_norm(objset_t *os, uint64_t obj, int normflags,
689     dmu_object_type_t ot,
690     dmu_object_type_t bonustype, int bonuslen, dmu_tx_t *tx)
691 {
692           int err;
693 
694           err = dmu_object_claim(os, obj, ot, 0, bonustype, bonuslen, tx);
695           if (err != 0)
696                     return (err);
697           mzap_create_impl(os, obj, normflags, 0, tx);
698           return (0);
699 }
700 
701 uint64_t
zap_create(objset_t * os,dmu_object_type_t ot,dmu_object_type_t bonustype,int bonuslen,dmu_tx_t * tx)702 zap_create(objset_t *os, dmu_object_type_t ot,
703     dmu_object_type_t bonustype, int bonuslen, dmu_tx_t *tx)
704 {
705           return (zap_create_norm(os, 0, ot, bonustype, bonuslen, tx));
706 }
707 
708 uint64_t
zap_create_norm(objset_t * os,int normflags,dmu_object_type_t ot,dmu_object_type_t bonustype,int bonuslen,dmu_tx_t * tx)709 zap_create_norm(objset_t *os, int normflags, dmu_object_type_t ot,
710     dmu_object_type_t bonustype, int bonuslen, dmu_tx_t *tx)
711 {
712           uint64_t obj = dmu_object_alloc(os, ot, 0, bonustype, bonuslen, tx);
713 
714           mzap_create_impl(os, obj, normflags, 0, tx);
715           return (obj);
716 }
717 
718 uint64_t
zap_create_flags(objset_t * os,int normflags,zap_flags_t flags,dmu_object_type_t ot,int leaf_blockshift,int indirect_blockshift,dmu_object_type_t bonustype,int bonuslen,dmu_tx_t * tx)719 zap_create_flags(objset_t *os, int normflags, zap_flags_t flags,
720     dmu_object_type_t ot, int leaf_blockshift, int indirect_blockshift,
721     dmu_object_type_t bonustype, int bonuslen, dmu_tx_t *tx)
722 {
723           uint64_t obj = dmu_object_alloc(os, ot, 0, bonustype, bonuslen, tx);
724 
725           ASSERT(leaf_blockshift >= SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT &&
726               leaf_blockshift <= SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSHIFT &&
727               indirect_blockshift >= SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT &&
728               indirect_blockshift <= SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSHIFT);
729 
730           VERIFY(dmu_object_set_blocksize(os, obj,
731               1ULL << leaf_blockshift, indirect_blockshift, tx) == 0);
732 
733           mzap_create_impl(os, obj, normflags, flags, tx);
734           return (obj);
735 }
736 
737 int
zap_destroy(objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj,dmu_tx_t * tx)738 zap_destroy(objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj, dmu_tx_t *tx)
739 {
740           /*
741            * dmu_object_free will free the object number and free the
742            * data.  Freeing the data will cause our pageout function to be
743            * called, which will destroy our data (zap_leaf_t's and zap_t).
744            */
745 
746           return (dmu_object_free(os, zapobj, tx));
747 }
748 
749 void
zap_evict_sync(void * dbu)750 zap_evict_sync(void *dbu)
751 {
752           zap_t *zap = dbu;
753 
754           rw_destroy(&zap->zap_rwlock);
755 
756           if (zap->zap_ismicro)
757                     mze_destroy(zap);
758           else
759                     mutex_destroy(&zap->zap_f.zap_num_entries_mtx);
760 
761           kmem_free(zap, sizeof (zap_t));
762 }
763 
764 int
zap_count(objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj,uint64_t * count)765 zap_count(objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj, uint64_t *count)
766 {
767           zap_t *zap;
768           int err;
769 
770           err = zap_lockdir(os, zapobj, NULL, RW_READER, TRUE, FALSE, FTAG, &zap);
771           if (err)
772                     return (err);
773           if (!zap->zap_ismicro) {
774                     err = fzap_count(zap, count);
775           } else {
776                     *count = zap->zap_m.zap_num_entries;
777           }
778           zap_unlockdir(zap, FTAG);
779           return (err);
780 }
781 
782 /*
783  * zn may be NULL; if not specified, it will be computed if needed.
784  * See also the comment above zap_entry_normalization_conflict().
785  */
786 static boolean_t
mzap_normalization_conflict(zap_t * zap,zap_name_t * zn,mzap_ent_t * mze)787 mzap_normalization_conflict(zap_t *zap, zap_name_t *zn, mzap_ent_t *mze)
788 {
789           mzap_ent_t *other;
790           int direction = AVL_BEFORE;
791           boolean_t allocdzn = B_FALSE;
792 
793           if (zap->zap_normflags == 0)
794                     return (B_FALSE);
795 
796 again:
797           for (other = avl_walk(&zap->zap_m.zap_avl, mze, direction);
798               other && other->mze_hash == mze->mze_hash;
799               other = avl_walk(&zap->zap_m.zap_avl, other, direction)) {
800 
801                     if (zn == NULL) {
802                               zn = zap_name_alloc(zap, MZE_PHYS(zap, mze)->mze_name,
803                                   MT_FIRST);
804                               allocdzn = B_TRUE;
805                     }
806                     if (zap_match(zn, MZE_PHYS(zap, other)->mze_name)) {
807                               if (allocdzn)
808                                         zap_name_free(zn);
809                               return (B_TRUE);
810                     }
811           }
812 
813           if (direction == AVL_BEFORE) {
814                     direction = AVL_AFTER;
815                     goto again;
816           }
817 
818           if (allocdzn)
819                     zap_name_free(zn);
820           return (B_FALSE);
821 }
822 
823 /*
824  * Routines for manipulating attributes.
825  */
826 
827 int
zap_lookup(objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj,const char * name,uint64_t integer_size,uint64_t num_integers,void * buf)828 zap_lookup(objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj, const char *name,
829     uint64_t integer_size, uint64_t num_integers, void *buf)
830 {
831           return (zap_lookup_norm(os, zapobj, name, integer_size,
832               num_integers, buf, MT_EXACT, NULL, 0, NULL));
833 }
834 
835 static int
zap_lookup_impl(zap_t * zap,const char * name,uint64_t integer_size,uint64_t num_integers,void * buf,matchtype_t mt,char * realname,int rn_len,boolean_t * ncp)836 zap_lookup_impl(zap_t *zap, const char *name,
837     uint64_t integer_size, uint64_t num_integers, void *buf,
838     matchtype_t mt, char *realname, int rn_len,
839     boolean_t *ncp)
840 {
841           int err = 0;
842           mzap_ent_t *mze;
843           zap_name_t *zn;
844 
845           zn = zap_name_alloc(zap, name, mt);
846           if (zn == NULL)
847                     return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
848 
849           if (!zap->zap_ismicro) {
850                     err = fzap_lookup(zn, integer_size, num_integers, buf,
851                         realname, rn_len, ncp);
852           } else {
853                     mze = mze_find(zn);
854                     if (mze == NULL) {
855                               err = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
856                     } else {
857                               if (num_integers < 1) {
858                                         err = SET_ERROR(EOVERFLOW);
859                               } else if (integer_size != 8) {
860                                         err = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
861                               } else {
862                                         *(uint64_t *)buf =
863                                             MZE_PHYS(zap, mze)->mze_value;
864                                         if (realname != NULL)
865                                                   (void) strlcpy(realname,
866                                                       MZE_PHYS(zap, mze)->mze_name, rn_len);
867                                         if (ncp) {
868                                                   *ncp = mzap_normalization_conflict(zap,
869                                                       zn, mze);
870                                         }
871                               }
872                     }
873           }
874           zap_name_free(zn);
875           return (err);
876 }
877 
878 int
zap_lookup_norm(objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj,const char * name,uint64_t integer_size,uint64_t num_integers,void * buf,matchtype_t mt,char * realname,int rn_len,boolean_t * ncp)879 zap_lookup_norm(objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj, const char *name,
880     uint64_t integer_size, uint64_t num_integers, void *buf,
881     matchtype_t mt, char *realname, int rn_len,
882     boolean_t *ncp)
883 {
884           zap_t *zap;
885           int err;
886 
887           err = zap_lockdir(os, zapobj, NULL, RW_READER, TRUE, FALSE, FTAG, &zap);
888           if (err != 0)
889                     return (err);
890           err = zap_lookup_impl(zap, name, integer_size,
891               num_integers, buf, mt, realname, rn_len, ncp);
892           zap_unlockdir(zap, FTAG);
893           return (err);
894 }
895 
896 int
zap_lookup_by_dnode(dnode_t * dn,const char * name,uint64_t integer_size,uint64_t num_integers,void * buf)897 zap_lookup_by_dnode(dnode_t *dn, const char *name,
898     uint64_t integer_size, uint64_t num_integers, void *buf)
899 {
900           return (zap_lookup_norm_by_dnode(dn, name, integer_size,
901               num_integers, buf, MT_EXACT, NULL, 0, NULL));
902 }
903 
904 int
zap_lookup_norm_by_dnode(dnode_t * dn,const char * name,uint64_t integer_size,uint64_t num_integers,void * buf,matchtype_t mt,char * realname,int rn_len,boolean_t * ncp)905 zap_lookup_norm_by_dnode(dnode_t *dn, const char *name,
906     uint64_t integer_size, uint64_t num_integers, void *buf,
907     matchtype_t mt, char *realname, int rn_len,
908     boolean_t *ncp)
909 {
910           zap_t *zap;
911           int err;
912 
913           err = zap_lockdir_by_dnode(dn, NULL, RW_READER, TRUE, FALSE,
914               FTAG, &zap);
915           if (err != 0)
916                     return (err);
917           err = zap_lookup_impl(zap, name, integer_size,
918               num_integers, buf, mt, realname, rn_len, ncp);
919           zap_unlockdir(zap, FTAG);
920           return (err);
921 }
922 
923 int
zap_prefetch_uint64(objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj,const uint64_t * key,int key_numints)924 zap_prefetch_uint64(objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj, const uint64_t *key,
925     int key_numints)
926 {
927           zap_t *zap;
928           int err;
929           zap_name_t *zn;
930 
931           err = zap_lockdir(os, zapobj, NULL, RW_READER, TRUE, FALSE, FTAG, &zap);
932           if (err)
933                     return (err);
934           zn = zap_name_alloc_uint64(zap, key, key_numints);
935           if (zn == NULL) {
936                     zap_unlockdir(zap, FTAG);
937                     return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
938           }
939 
940           fzap_prefetch(zn);
941           zap_name_free(zn);
942           zap_unlockdir(zap, FTAG);
943           return (err);
944 }
945 
946 int
zap_lookup_uint64(objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj,const uint64_t * key,int key_numints,uint64_t integer_size,uint64_t num_integers,void * buf)947 zap_lookup_uint64(objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj, const uint64_t *key,
948     int key_numints, uint64_t integer_size, uint64_t num_integers, void *buf)
949 {
950           zap_t *zap;
951           int err;
952           zap_name_t *zn;
953 
954           err = zap_lockdir(os, zapobj, NULL, RW_READER, TRUE, FALSE, FTAG, &zap);
955           if (err)
956                     return (err);
957           zn = zap_name_alloc_uint64(zap, key, key_numints);
958           if (zn == NULL) {
959                     zap_unlockdir(zap, FTAG);
960                     return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
961           }
962 
963           err = fzap_lookup(zn, integer_size, num_integers, buf,
964               NULL, 0, NULL);
965           zap_name_free(zn);
966           zap_unlockdir(zap, FTAG);
967           return (err);
968 }
969 
970 int
zap_contains(objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj,const char * name)971 zap_contains(objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj, const char *name)
972 {
973           int err = zap_lookup_norm(os, zapobj, name, 0,
974               0, NULL, MT_EXACT, NULL, 0, NULL);
975           if (err == EOVERFLOW || err == EINVAL)
976                     err = 0; /* found, but skipped reading the value */
977           return (err);
978 }
979 
980 int
zap_length(objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj,const char * name,uint64_t * integer_size,uint64_t * num_integers)981 zap_length(objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj, const char *name,
982     uint64_t *integer_size, uint64_t *num_integers)
983 {
984           zap_t *zap;
985           int err;
986           mzap_ent_t *mze;
987           zap_name_t *zn;
988 
989           err = zap_lockdir(os, zapobj, NULL, RW_READER, TRUE, FALSE, FTAG, &zap);
990           if (err)
991                     return (err);
992           zn = zap_name_alloc(zap, name, MT_EXACT);
993           if (zn == NULL) {
994                     zap_unlockdir(zap, FTAG);
995                     return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
996           }
997           if (!zap->zap_ismicro) {
998                     err = fzap_length(zn, integer_size, num_integers);
999           } else {
1000                     mze = mze_find(zn);
1001                     if (mze == NULL) {
1002                               err = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
1003                     } else {
1004                               if (integer_size)
1005                                         *integer_size = 8;
1006                               if (num_integers)
1007                                         *num_integers = 1;
1008                     }
1009           }
1010           zap_name_free(zn);
1011           zap_unlockdir(zap, FTAG);
1012           return (err);
1013 }
1014 
1015 int
zap_length_uint64(objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj,const uint64_t * key,int key_numints,uint64_t * integer_size,uint64_t * num_integers)1016 zap_length_uint64(objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj, const uint64_t *key,
1017     int key_numints, uint64_t *integer_size, uint64_t *num_integers)
1018 {
1019           zap_t *zap;
1020           int err;
1021           zap_name_t *zn;
1022 
1023           err = zap_lockdir(os, zapobj, NULL, RW_READER, TRUE, FALSE, FTAG, &zap);
1024           if (err)
1025                     return (err);
1026           zn = zap_name_alloc_uint64(zap, key, key_numints);
1027           if (zn == NULL) {
1028                     zap_unlockdir(zap, FTAG);
1029                     return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
1030           }
1031           err = fzap_length(zn, integer_size, num_integers);
1032           zap_name_free(zn);
1033           zap_unlockdir(zap, FTAG);
1034           return (err);
1035 }
1036 
1037 static void
mzap_addent(zap_name_t * zn,uint64_t value)1038 mzap_addent(zap_name_t *zn, uint64_t value)
1039 {
1040           int i;
1041           zap_t *zap = zn->zn_zap;
1042           int start = zap->zap_m.zap_alloc_next;
1043           uint32_t cd;
1044 
1045           ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock));
1046 
1047 #ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
1048           for (i = 0; i < zap->zap_m.zap_num_chunks; i++) {
1049                     mzap_ent_phys_t *mze = &zap_m_phys(zap)->mz_chunk[i];
1050                     ASSERT(strcmp(zn->zn_key_orig, mze->mze_name) != 0);
1051           }
1052 #endif
1053 
1054           cd = mze_find_unused_cd(zap, zn->zn_hash);
1055           /* given the limited size of the microzap, this can't happen */
1056           ASSERT(cd < zap_maxcd(zap));
1057 
1058 again:
1059           for (i = start; i < zap->zap_m.zap_num_chunks; i++) {
1060                     mzap_ent_phys_t *mze = &zap_m_phys(zap)->mz_chunk[i];
1061                     if (mze->mze_name[0] == 0) {
1062                               mze->mze_value = value;
1063                               mze->mze_cd = cd;
1064                               (void) strcpy(mze->mze_name, zn->zn_key_orig);
1065                               zap->zap_m.zap_num_entries++;
1066                               zap->zap_m.zap_alloc_next = i+1;
1067                               if (zap->zap_m.zap_alloc_next ==
1068                                   zap->zap_m.zap_num_chunks)
1069                                         zap->zap_m.zap_alloc_next = 0;
1070                               VERIFY(0 == mze_insert(zap, i, zn->zn_hash));
1071                               return;
1072                     }
1073           }
1074           if (start != 0) {
1075                     start = 0;
1076                     goto again;
1077           }
1078           ASSERT(!"out of entries!");
1079 }
1080 
1081 int
zap_add(objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj,const char * key,int integer_size,uint64_t num_integers,const void * val,dmu_tx_t * tx)1082 zap_add(objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj, const char *key,
1083     int integer_size, uint64_t num_integers,
1084     const void *val, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1085 {
1086           zap_t *zap;
1087           int err;
1088           mzap_ent_t *mze;
1089           const uint64_t *intval = val;
1090           zap_name_t *zn;
1091 
1092           err = zap_lockdir(os, zapobj, tx, RW_WRITER, TRUE, TRUE, FTAG, &zap);
1093           if (err)
1094                     return (err);
1095           zn = zap_name_alloc(zap, key, MT_EXACT);
1096           if (zn == NULL) {
1097                     zap_unlockdir(zap, FTAG);
1098                     return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
1099           }
1100           if (!zap->zap_ismicro) {
1101                     err = fzap_add(zn, integer_size, num_integers, val, FTAG, tx);
1102                     zap = zn->zn_zap;   /* fzap_add() may change zap */
1103           } else if (integer_size != 8 || num_integers != 1 ||
1104               strlen(key) >= MZAP_NAME_LEN) {
1105                     err = mzap_upgrade(&zn->zn_zap, FTAG, tx, 0);
1106                     if (err == 0) {
1107                               err = fzap_add(zn, integer_size, num_integers, val,
1108                                   FTAG, tx);
1109                     }
1110                     zap = zn->zn_zap;   /* fzap_add() may change zap */
1111           } else {
1112                     mze = mze_find(zn);
1113                     if (mze != NULL) {
1114                               err = SET_ERROR(EEXIST);
1115                     } else {
1116                               mzap_addent(zn, *intval);
1117                     }
1118           }
1119           ASSERT(zap == zn->zn_zap);
1120           zap_name_free(zn);
1121           if (zap != NULL)    /* may be NULL if fzap_add() failed */
1122                     zap_unlockdir(zap, FTAG);
1123           return (err);
1124 }
1125 
1126 int
zap_add_uint64(objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj,const uint64_t * key,int key_numints,int integer_size,uint64_t num_integers,const void * val,dmu_tx_t * tx)1127 zap_add_uint64(objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj, const uint64_t *key,
1128     int key_numints, int integer_size, uint64_t num_integers,
1129     const void *val, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1130 {
1131           zap_t *zap;
1132           int err;
1133           zap_name_t *zn;
1134 
1135           err = zap_lockdir(os, zapobj, tx, RW_WRITER, TRUE, TRUE, FTAG, &zap);
1136           if (err)
1137                     return (err);
1138           zn = zap_name_alloc_uint64(zap, key, key_numints);
1139           if (zn == NULL) {
1140                     zap_unlockdir(zap, FTAG);
1141                     return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
1142           }
1143           err = fzap_add(zn, integer_size, num_integers, val, FTAG, tx);
1144           zap = zn->zn_zap;   /* fzap_add() may change zap */
1145           zap_name_free(zn);
1146           if (zap != NULL)    /* may be NULL if fzap_add() failed */
1147                     zap_unlockdir(zap, FTAG);
1148           return (err);
1149 }
1150 
1151 int
zap_update(objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj,const char * name,int integer_size,uint64_t num_integers,const void * val,dmu_tx_t * tx)1152 zap_update(objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj, const char *name,
1153     int integer_size, uint64_t num_integers, const void *val, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1154 {
1155           zap_t *zap;
1156           mzap_ent_t *mze;
1157           uint64_t oldval;
1158           const uint64_t *intval = val;
1159           zap_name_t *zn;
1160           int err;
1161 
1162 #ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
1163           /*
1164            * If there is an old value, it shouldn't change across the
1165            * lockdir (eg, due to bprewrite's xlation).
1166            */
1167           if (integer_size == 8 && num_integers == 1)
1168                     (void) zap_lookup(os, zapobj, name, 8, 1, &oldval);
1169 #endif
1170 
1171           err = zap_lockdir(os, zapobj, tx, RW_WRITER, TRUE, TRUE, FTAG, &zap);
1172           if (err)
1173                     return (err);
1174           zn = zap_name_alloc(zap, name, MT_EXACT);
1175           if (zn == NULL) {
1176                     zap_unlockdir(zap, FTAG);
1177                     return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
1178           }
1179           if (!zap->zap_ismicro) {
1180                     err = fzap_update(zn, integer_size, num_integers, val,
1181                         FTAG, tx);
1182                     zap = zn->zn_zap;   /* fzap_update() may change zap */
1183           } else if (integer_size != 8 || num_integers != 1 ||
1184               strlen(name) >= MZAP_NAME_LEN) {
1185                     dprintf("upgrading obj %llu: intsz=%u numint=%llu name=%s\n",
1186                         zapobj, integer_size, num_integers, name);
1187                     err = mzap_upgrade(&zn->zn_zap, FTAG, tx, 0);
1188                     if (err == 0) {
1189                               err = fzap_update(zn, integer_size, num_integers,
1190                                   val, FTAG, tx);
1191                     }
1192                     zap = zn->zn_zap;   /* fzap_update() may change zap */
1193           } else {
1194                     mze = mze_find(zn);
1195                     if (mze != NULL) {
1196                               ASSERT3U(MZE_PHYS(zap, mze)->mze_value, ==, oldval);
1197                               MZE_PHYS(zap, mze)->mze_value = *intval;
1198                     } else {
1199                               mzap_addent(zn, *intval);
1200                     }
1201           }
1202           ASSERT(zap == zn->zn_zap);
1203           zap_name_free(zn);
1204           if (zap != NULL)    /* may be NULL if fzap_upgrade() failed */
1205                     zap_unlockdir(zap, FTAG);
1206           return (err);
1207 }
1208 
1209 int
zap_update_uint64(objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj,const uint64_t * key,int key_numints,int integer_size,uint64_t num_integers,const void * val,dmu_tx_t * tx)1210 zap_update_uint64(objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj, const uint64_t *key,
1211     int key_numints,
1212     int integer_size, uint64_t num_integers, const void *val, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1213 {
1214           zap_t *zap;
1215           zap_name_t *zn;
1216           int err;
1217 
1218           err = zap_lockdir(os, zapobj, tx, RW_WRITER, TRUE, TRUE, FTAG, &zap);
1219           if (err)
1220                     return (err);
1221           zn = zap_name_alloc_uint64(zap, key, key_numints);
1222           if (zn == NULL) {
1223                     zap_unlockdir(zap, FTAG);
1224                     return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
1225           }
1226           err = fzap_update(zn, integer_size, num_integers, val, FTAG, tx);
1227           zap = zn->zn_zap;   /* fzap_update() may change zap */
1228           zap_name_free(zn);
1229           if (zap != NULL)    /* may be NULL if fzap_upgrade() failed */
1230                     zap_unlockdir(zap, FTAG);
1231           return (err);
1232 }
1233 
1234 int
zap_remove(objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj,const char * name,dmu_tx_t * tx)1235 zap_remove(objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj, const char *name, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1236 {
1237           return (zap_remove_norm(os, zapobj, name, MT_EXACT, tx));
1238 }
1239 
1240 int
zap_remove_norm(objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj,const char * name,matchtype_t mt,dmu_tx_t * tx)1241 zap_remove_norm(objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj, const char *name,
1242     matchtype_t mt, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1243 {
1244           zap_t *zap;
1245           int err;
1246           mzap_ent_t *mze;
1247           zap_name_t *zn;
1248 
1249           err = zap_lockdir(os, zapobj, tx, RW_WRITER, TRUE, FALSE, FTAG, &zap);
1250           if (err)
1251                     return (err);
1252           zn = zap_name_alloc(zap, name, mt);
1253           if (zn == NULL) {
1254                     zap_unlockdir(zap, FTAG);
1255                     return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
1256           }
1257           if (!zap->zap_ismicro) {
1258                     err = fzap_remove(zn, tx);
1259           } else {
1260                     mze = mze_find(zn);
1261                     if (mze == NULL) {
1262                               err = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
1263                     } else {
1264                               zap->zap_m.zap_num_entries--;
1265                               bzero(&zap_m_phys(zap)->mz_chunk[mze->mze_chunkid],
1266                                   sizeof (mzap_ent_phys_t));
1267                               mze_remove(zap, mze);
1268                     }
1269           }
1270           zap_name_free(zn);
1271           zap_unlockdir(zap, FTAG);
1272           return (err);
1273 }
1274 
1275 int
zap_remove_uint64(objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj,const uint64_t * key,int key_numints,dmu_tx_t * tx)1276 zap_remove_uint64(objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj, const uint64_t *key,
1277     int key_numints, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1278 {
1279           zap_t *zap;
1280           int err;
1281           zap_name_t *zn;
1282 
1283           err = zap_lockdir(os, zapobj, tx, RW_WRITER, TRUE, FALSE, FTAG, &zap);
1284           if (err)
1285                     return (err);
1286           zn = zap_name_alloc_uint64(zap, key, key_numints);
1287           if (zn == NULL) {
1288                     zap_unlockdir(zap, FTAG);
1289                     return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
1290           }
1291           err = fzap_remove(zn, tx);
1292           zap_name_free(zn);
1293           zap_unlockdir(zap, FTAG);
1294           return (err);
1295 }
1296 
1297 /*
1298  * Routines for iterating over the attributes.
1299  */
1300 
1301 void
zap_cursor_init_serialized(zap_cursor_t * zc,objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj,uint64_t serialized)1302 zap_cursor_init_serialized(zap_cursor_t *zc, objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj,
1303     uint64_t serialized)
1304 {
1305           zc->zc_objset = os;
1306           zc->zc_zap = NULL;
1307           zc->zc_leaf = NULL;
1308           zc->zc_zapobj = zapobj;
1309           zc->zc_serialized = serialized;
1310           zc->zc_hash = 0;
1311           zc->zc_cd = 0;
1312 }
1313 
1314 void
zap_cursor_init(zap_cursor_t * zc,objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj)1315 zap_cursor_init(zap_cursor_t *zc, objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj)
1316 {
1317           zap_cursor_init_serialized(zc, os, zapobj, 0);
1318 }
1319 
1320 void
zap_cursor_fini(zap_cursor_t * zc)1321 zap_cursor_fini(zap_cursor_t *zc)
1322 {
1323           if (zc->zc_zap) {
1324                     rw_enter(&zc->zc_zap->zap_rwlock, RW_READER);
1325                     zap_unlockdir(zc->zc_zap, NULL);
1326                     zc->zc_zap = NULL;
1327           }
1328           if (zc->zc_leaf) {
1329                     rw_enter(&zc->zc_leaf->l_rwlock, RW_READER);
1330                     zap_put_leaf(zc->zc_leaf);
1331                     zc->zc_leaf = NULL;
1332           }
1333           zc->zc_objset = NULL;
1334 }
1335 
1336 uint64_t
zap_cursor_serialize(zap_cursor_t * zc)1337 zap_cursor_serialize(zap_cursor_t *zc)
1338 {
1339           if (zc->zc_hash == -1ULL)
1340                     return (-1ULL);
1341           if (zc->zc_zap == NULL)
1342                     return (zc->zc_serialized);
1343           ASSERT((zc->zc_hash & zap_maxcd(zc->zc_zap)) == 0);
1344           ASSERT(zc->zc_cd < zap_maxcd(zc->zc_zap));
1345 
1346           /*
1347            * We want to keep the high 32 bits of the cursor zero if we can, so
1348            * that 32-bit programs can access this.  So usually use a small
1349            * (28-bit) hash value so we can fit 4 bits of cd into the low 32-bits
1350            * of the cursor.
1351            *
1352            * [ collision differentiator | zap_hashbits()-bit hash value ]
1353            */
1354           return ((zc->zc_hash >> (64 - zap_hashbits(zc->zc_zap))) |
1355               ((uint64_t)zc->zc_cd << zap_hashbits(zc->zc_zap)));
1356 }
1357 
1358 int
zap_cursor_retrieve(zap_cursor_t * zc,zap_attribute_t * za)1359 zap_cursor_retrieve(zap_cursor_t *zc, zap_attribute_t *za)
1360 {
1361           int err;
1362           avl_index_t idx;
1363           mzap_ent_t mze_tofind;
1364           mzap_ent_t *mze;
1365 
1366           if (zc->zc_hash == -1ULL)
1367                     return (SET_ERROR(ENOENT));
1368 
1369           if (zc->zc_zap == NULL) {
1370                     int hb;
1371                     err = zap_lockdir(zc->zc_objset, zc->zc_zapobj, NULL,
1372                         RW_READER, TRUE, FALSE, NULL, &zc->zc_zap);
1373                     if (err)
1374                               return (err);
1375 
1376                     /*
1377                      * To support zap_cursor_init_serialized, advance, retrieve,
1378                      * we must add to the existing zc_cd, which may already
1379                      * be 1 due to the zap_cursor_advance.
1380                      */
1381                     ASSERT(zc->zc_hash == 0);
1382                     hb = zap_hashbits(zc->zc_zap);
1383                     zc->zc_hash = zc->zc_serialized << (64 - hb);
1384                     zc->zc_cd += zc->zc_serialized >> hb;
1385                     if (zc->zc_cd >= zap_maxcd(zc->zc_zap)) /* corrupt serialized */
1386                               zc->zc_cd = 0;
1387           } else {
1388                     rw_enter(&zc->zc_zap->zap_rwlock, RW_READER);
1389           }
1390           if (!zc->zc_zap->zap_ismicro) {
1391                     err = fzap_cursor_retrieve(zc->zc_zap, zc, za);
1392           } else {
1393                     mze_tofind.mze_hash = zc->zc_hash;
1394                     mze_tofind.mze_cd = zc->zc_cd;
1395 
1396                     mze = avl_find(&zc->zc_zap->zap_m.zap_avl, &mze_tofind, &idx);
1397                     if (mze == NULL) {
1398                               mze = avl_nearest(&zc->zc_zap->zap_m.zap_avl,
1399                                   idx, AVL_AFTER);
1400                     }
1401                     if (mze) {
1402                               mzap_ent_phys_t *mzep = MZE_PHYS(zc->zc_zap, mze);
1403                               ASSERT3U(mze->mze_cd, ==, mzep->mze_cd);
1404                               za->za_normalization_conflict =
1405                                   mzap_normalization_conflict(zc->zc_zap, NULL, mze);
1406                               za->za_integer_length = 8;
1407                               za->za_num_integers = 1;
1408                               za->za_first_integer = mzep->mze_value;
1409                               (void) strcpy(za->za_name, mzep->mze_name);
1410                               zc->zc_hash = mze->mze_hash;
1411                               zc->zc_cd = mze->mze_cd;
1412                               err = 0;
1413                     } else {
1414                               zc->zc_hash = -1ULL;
1415                               err = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
1416                     }
1417           }
1418           rw_exit(&zc->zc_zap->zap_rwlock);
1419           return (err);
1420 }
1421 
1422 void
zap_cursor_advance(zap_cursor_t * zc)1423 zap_cursor_advance(zap_cursor_t *zc)
1424 {
1425           if (zc->zc_hash == -1ULL)
1426                     return;
1427           zc->zc_cd++;
1428 }
1429 
1430 int
zap_cursor_move_to_key(zap_cursor_t * zc,const char * name,matchtype_t mt)1431 zap_cursor_move_to_key(zap_cursor_t *zc, const char *name, matchtype_t mt)
1432 {
1433           int err = 0;
1434           mzap_ent_t *mze;
1435           zap_name_t *zn;
1436 
1437           if (zc->zc_zap == NULL) {
1438                     err = zap_lockdir(zc->zc_objset, zc->zc_zapobj, NULL,
1439                         RW_READER, TRUE, FALSE, FTAG, &zc->zc_zap);
1440                     if (err)
1441                               return (err);
1442           } else {
1443                     rw_enter(&zc->zc_zap->zap_rwlock, RW_READER);
1444           }
1445 
1446           zn = zap_name_alloc(zc->zc_zap, name, mt);
1447           if (zn == NULL) {
1448                     rw_exit(&zc->zc_zap->zap_rwlock);
1449                     return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
1450           }
1451 
1452           if (!zc->zc_zap->zap_ismicro) {
1453                     err = fzap_cursor_move_to_key(zc, zn);
1454           } else {
1455                     mze = mze_find(zn);
1456                     if (mze == NULL) {
1457                               err = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
1458                               goto out;
1459                     }
1460                     zc->zc_hash = mze->mze_hash;
1461                     zc->zc_cd = mze->mze_cd;
1462           }
1463 
1464 out:
1465           zap_name_free(zn);
1466           rw_exit(&zc->zc_zap->zap_rwlock);
1467           return (err);
1468 }
1469 
1470 int
zap_get_stats(objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj,zap_stats_t * zs)1471 zap_get_stats(objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj, zap_stats_t *zs)
1472 {
1473           int err;
1474           zap_t *zap;
1475 
1476           err = zap_lockdir(os, zapobj, NULL, RW_READER, TRUE, FALSE, FTAG, &zap);
1477           if (err)
1478                     return (err);
1479 
1480           bzero(zs, sizeof (zap_stats_t));
1481 
1482           if (zap->zap_ismicro) {
1483                     zs->zs_blocksize = zap->zap_dbuf->db_size;
1484                     zs->zs_num_entries = zap->zap_m.zap_num_entries;
1485                     zs->zs_num_blocks = 1;
1486           } else {
1487                     fzap_get_stats(zap, zs);
1488           }
1489           zap_unlockdir(zap, FTAG);
1490           return (0);
1491 }
1492 
1493 int
zap_count_write_by_dnode(dnode_t * dn,const char * name,int add,refcount_t * towrite,refcount_t * tooverwrite)1494 zap_count_write_by_dnode(dnode_t *dn, const char *name, int add,
1495     refcount_t *towrite, refcount_t *tooverwrite)
1496 {
1497           zap_t *zap;
1498           int err = 0;
1499 
1500           /*
1501            * Since, we don't have a name, we cannot figure out which blocks will
1502            * be affected in this operation. So, account for the worst case :
1503            * - 3 blocks overwritten: target leaf, ptrtbl block, header block
1504            * - 4 new blocks written if adding:
1505            *    - 2 blocks for possibly split leaves,
1506            *    - 2 grown ptrtbl blocks
1507            *
1508            * This also accommodates the case where an add operation to a fairly
1509            * large microzap results in a promotion to fatzap.
1510            */
1511           if (name == NULL) {
1512                     (void) refcount_add_many(towrite,
1513                         (3 + (add ? 4 : 0)) * SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE, FTAG);
1514                     return (err);
1515           }
1516 
1517           /*
1518            * We lock the zap with adding == FALSE. Because, if we pass
1519            * the actual value of add, it could trigger a mzap_upgrade().
1520            * At present we are just evaluating the possibility of this operation
1521            * and hence we do not want to trigger an upgrade.
1522            */
1523           err = zap_lockdir_by_dnode(dn, NULL, RW_READER, TRUE, FALSE,
1524               FTAG, &zap);
1525           if (err != 0)
1526                     return (err);
1527 
1528           if (!zap->zap_ismicro) {
1529                     zap_name_t *zn = zap_name_alloc(zap, name, MT_EXACT);
1530                     if (zn) {
1531                               err = fzap_count_write(zn, add, towrite,
1532                                   tooverwrite);
1533                               zap_name_free(zn);
1534                     } else {
1535                               /*
1536                                * We treat this case as similar to (name == NULL)
1537                                */
1538                               (void) refcount_add_many(towrite,
1539                                   (3 + (add ? 4 : 0)) * SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE, FTAG);
1540                     }
1541           } else {
1542                     /*
1543                      * We are here if (name != NULL) and this is a micro-zap.
1544                      * We account for the header block depending on whether it
1545                      * is freeable.
1546                      *
1547                      * Incase of an add-operation it is hard to find out
1548                      * if this add will promote this microzap to fatzap.
1549                      * Hence, we consider the worst case and account for the
1550                      * blocks assuming this microzap would be promoted to a
1551                      * fatzap.
1552                      *
1553                      * 1 block overwritten  : header block
1554                      * 4 new blocks written : 2 new split leaf, 2 grown
1555                      *                            ptrtbl blocks
1556                      */
1557                     if (dmu_buf_freeable(zap->zap_dbuf)) {
1558                               (void) refcount_add_many(tooverwrite,
1559                                   MZAP_MAX_BLKSZ, FTAG);
1560                     } else {
1561                               (void) refcount_add_many(towrite,
1562                                   MZAP_MAX_BLKSZ, FTAG);
1563                     }
1564 
1565                     if (add) {
1566                               (void) refcount_add_many(towrite,
1567                                   4 * MZAP_MAX_BLKSZ, FTAG);
1568                     }
1569           }
1570 
1571           zap_unlockdir(zap, FTAG);
1572           return (err);
1573 }
1574