xref: /NextBSD/sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/zap_micro.c (revision c21ffb8d6aca32c9584cfa072f309a5890a21aea)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2014 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright (c) 2014 Spectra Logic Corporation, All rights reserved.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/zio.h>
28 #include <sys/spa.h>
29 #include <sys/dmu.h>
30 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
31 #include <sys/zap.h>
32 #include <sys/refcount.h>
33 #include <sys/zap_impl.h>
34 #include <sys/zap_leaf.h>
35 #include <sys/avl.h>
36 #include <sys/arc.h>
37 #include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
38 
39 #ifdef _KERNEL
40 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
41 #endif
42 
43 extern inline mzap_phys_t *zap_m_phys(zap_t *zap);
44 
45 static int mzap_upgrade(zap_t **zapp, dmu_tx_t *tx, zap_flags_t flags);
46 
47 uint64_t
zap_getflags(zap_t * zap)48 zap_getflags(zap_t *zap)
49 {
50 	if (zap->zap_ismicro)
51 		return (0);
52 	return (zap_f_phys(zap)->zap_flags);
53 }
54 
55 int
zap_hashbits(zap_t * zap)56 zap_hashbits(zap_t *zap)
57 {
58 	if (zap_getflags(zap) & ZAP_FLAG_HASH64)
59 		return (48);
60 	else
61 		return (28);
62 }
63 
64 uint32_t
zap_maxcd(zap_t * zap)65 zap_maxcd(zap_t *zap)
66 {
67 	if (zap_getflags(zap) & ZAP_FLAG_HASH64)
68 		return ((1<<16)-1);
69 	else
70 		return (-1U);
71 }
72 
73 static uint64_t
zap_hash(zap_name_t * zn)74 zap_hash(zap_name_t *zn)
75 {
76 	zap_t *zap = zn->zn_zap;
77 	uint64_t h = 0;
78 
79 	if (zap_getflags(zap) & ZAP_FLAG_PRE_HASHED_KEY) {
80 		ASSERT(zap_getflags(zap) & ZAP_FLAG_UINT64_KEY);
81 		h = *(uint64_t *)zn->zn_key_orig;
82 	} else {
83 		h = zap->zap_salt;
84 		ASSERT(h != 0);
85 		ASSERT(zfs_crc64_table[128] == ZFS_CRC64_POLY);
86 
87 		if (zap_getflags(zap) & ZAP_FLAG_UINT64_KEY) {
88 			int i;
89 			const uint64_t *wp = zn->zn_key_norm;
90 
91 			ASSERT(zn->zn_key_intlen == 8);
92 			for (i = 0; i < zn->zn_key_norm_numints; wp++, i++) {
93 				int j;
94 				uint64_t word = *wp;
95 
96 				for (j = 0; j < zn->zn_key_intlen; j++) {
97 					h = (h >> 8) ^
98 					    zfs_crc64_table[(h ^ word) & 0xFF];
99 					word >>= NBBY;
100 				}
101 			}
102 		} else {
103 			int i, len;
104 			const uint8_t *cp = zn->zn_key_norm;
105 
106 			/*
107 			 * We previously stored the terminating null on
108 			 * disk, but didn't hash it, so we need to
109 			 * continue to not hash it.  (The
110 			 * zn_key_*_numints includes the terminating
111 			 * null for non-binary keys.)
112 			 */
113 			len = zn->zn_key_norm_numints - 1;
114 
115 			ASSERT(zn->zn_key_intlen == 1);
116 			for (i = 0; i < len; cp++, i++) {
117 				h = (h >> 8) ^
118 				    zfs_crc64_table[(h ^ *cp) & 0xFF];
119 			}
120 		}
121 	}
122 	/*
123 	 * Don't use all 64 bits, since we need some in the cookie for
124 	 * the collision differentiator.  We MUST use the high bits,
125 	 * since those are the ones that we first pay attention to when
126 	 * chosing the bucket.
127 	 */
128 	h &= ~((1ULL << (64 - zap_hashbits(zap))) - 1);
129 
130 	return (h);
131 }
132 
133 static int
zap_normalize(zap_t * zap,const char * name,char * namenorm)134 zap_normalize(zap_t *zap, const char *name, char *namenorm)
135 {
136 	size_t inlen, outlen;
137 	int err;
138 
139 	ASSERT(!(zap_getflags(zap) & ZAP_FLAG_UINT64_KEY));
140 
141 	inlen = strlen(name) + 1;
142 	outlen = ZAP_MAXNAMELEN;
143 
144 	err = 0;
145 	(void) u8_textprep_str((char *)name, &inlen, namenorm, &outlen,
146 	    zap->zap_normflags | U8_TEXTPREP_IGNORE_NULL |
147 	    U8_TEXTPREP_IGNORE_INVALID, U8_UNICODE_LATEST, &err);
148 
149 	return (err);
150 }
151 
152 boolean_t
zap_match(zap_name_t * zn,const char * matchname)153 zap_match(zap_name_t *zn, const char *matchname)
154 {
155 	ASSERT(!(zap_getflags(zn->zn_zap) & ZAP_FLAG_UINT64_KEY));
156 
157 	if (zn->zn_matchtype == MT_FIRST) {
158 		char norm[ZAP_MAXNAMELEN];
159 
160 		if (zap_normalize(zn->zn_zap, matchname, norm) != 0)
161 			return (B_FALSE);
162 
163 		return (strcmp(zn->zn_key_norm, norm) == 0);
164 	} else {
165 		/* MT_BEST or MT_EXACT */
166 		return (strcmp(zn->zn_key_orig, matchname) == 0);
167 	}
168 }
169 
170 void
zap_name_free(zap_name_t * zn)171 zap_name_free(zap_name_t *zn)
172 {
173 	kmem_free(zn, sizeof (zap_name_t));
174 }
175 
176 zap_name_t *
zap_name_alloc(zap_t * zap,const char * key,matchtype_t mt)177 zap_name_alloc(zap_t *zap, const char *key, matchtype_t mt)
178 {
179 	zap_name_t *zn = kmem_alloc(sizeof (zap_name_t), KM_SLEEP);
180 
181 	zn->zn_zap = zap;
182 	zn->zn_key_intlen = sizeof (*key);
183 	zn->zn_key_orig = key;
184 	zn->zn_key_orig_numints = strlen(zn->zn_key_orig) + 1;
185 	zn->zn_matchtype = mt;
186 	if (zap->zap_normflags) {
187 		if (zap_normalize(zap, key, zn->zn_normbuf) != 0) {
188 			zap_name_free(zn);
189 			return (NULL);
190 		}
191 		zn->zn_key_norm = zn->zn_normbuf;
192 		zn->zn_key_norm_numints = strlen(zn->zn_key_norm) + 1;
193 	} else {
194 		if (mt != MT_EXACT) {
195 			zap_name_free(zn);
196 			return (NULL);
197 		}
198 		zn->zn_key_norm = zn->zn_key_orig;
199 		zn->zn_key_norm_numints = zn->zn_key_orig_numints;
200 	}
201 
202 	zn->zn_hash = zap_hash(zn);
203 	return (zn);
204 }
205 
206 zap_name_t *
zap_name_alloc_uint64(zap_t * zap,const uint64_t * key,int numints)207 zap_name_alloc_uint64(zap_t *zap, const uint64_t *key, int numints)
208 {
209 	zap_name_t *zn = kmem_alloc(sizeof (zap_name_t), KM_SLEEP);
210 
211 	ASSERT(zap->zap_normflags == 0);
212 	zn->zn_zap = zap;
213 	zn->zn_key_intlen = sizeof (*key);
214 	zn->zn_key_orig = zn->zn_key_norm = key;
215 	zn->zn_key_orig_numints = zn->zn_key_norm_numints = numints;
216 	zn->zn_matchtype = MT_EXACT;
217 
218 	zn->zn_hash = zap_hash(zn);
219 	return (zn);
220 }
221 
222 static void
mzap_byteswap(mzap_phys_t * buf,size_t size)223 mzap_byteswap(mzap_phys_t *buf, size_t size)
224 {
225 	int i, max;
226 	buf->mz_block_type = BSWAP_64(buf->mz_block_type);
227 	buf->mz_salt = BSWAP_64(buf->mz_salt);
228 	buf->mz_normflags = BSWAP_64(buf->mz_normflags);
229 	max = (size / MZAP_ENT_LEN) - 1;
230 	for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
231 		buf->mz_chunk[i].mze_value =
232 		    BSWAP_64(buf->mz_chunk[i].mze_value);
233 		buf->mz_chunk[i].mze_cd =
234 		    BSWAP_32(buf->mz_chunk[i].mze_cd);
235 	}
236 }
237 
238 void
zap_byteswap(void * buf,size_t size)239 zap_byteswap(void *buf, size_t size)
240 {
241 	uint64_t block_type;
242 
243 	block_type = *(uint64_t *)buf;
244 
245 	if (block_type == ZBT_MICRO || block_type == BSWAP_64(ZBT_MICRO)) {
246 		/* ASSERT(magic == ZAP_LEAF_MAGIC); */
247 		mzap_byteswap(buf, size);
248 	} else {
249 		fzap_byteswap(buf, size);
250 	}
251 }
252 
253 static int
mze_compare(const void * arg1,const void * arg2)254 mze_compare(const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
255 {
256 	const mzap_ent_t *mze1 = arg1;
257 	const mzap_ent_t *mze2 = arg2;
258 
259 	if (mze1->mze_hash > mze2->mze_hash)
260 		return (+1);
261 	if (mze1->mze_hash < mze2->mze_hash)
262 		return (-1);
263 	if (mze1->mze_cd > mze2->mze_cd)
264 		return (+1);
265 	if (mze1->mze_cd < mze2->mze_cd)
266 		return (-1);
267 	return (0);
268 }
269 
270 static int
mze_insert(zap_t * zap,int chunkid,uint64_t hash)271 mze_insert(zap_t *zap, int chunkid, uint64_t hash)
272 {
273 	mzap_ent_t *mze;
274 	avl_index_t idx;
275 
276 	ASSERT(zap->zap_ismicro);
277 	ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock));
278 
279 	mze = kmem_alloc(sizeof (mzap_ent_t), KM_SLEEP);
280 	mze->mze_chunkid = chunkid;
281 	mze->mze_hash = hash;
282 	mze->mze_cd = MZE_PHYS(zap, mze)->mze_cd;
283 	ASSERT(MZE_PHYS(zap, mze)->mze_name[0] != 0);
284 	if (avl_find(&zap->zap_m.zap_avl, mze, &idx) != NULL) {
285 		kmem_free(mze, sizeof (mzap_ent_t));
286 		return (EEXIST);
287 	}
288 	avl_insert(&zap->zap_m.zap_avl, mze, idx);
289 	return (0);
290 }
291 
292 static mzap_ent_t *
mze_find(zap_name_t * zn)293 mze_find(zap_name_t *zn)
294 {
295 	mzap_ent_t mze_tofind;
296 	mzap_ent_t *mze;
297 	avl_index_t idx;
298 	avl_tree_t *avl = &zn->zn_zap->zap_m.zap_avl;
299 
300 	ASSERT(zn->zn_zap->zap_ismicro);
301 	ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&zn->zn_zap->zap_rwlock));
302 
303 	mze_tofind.mze_hash = zn->zn_hash;
304 	mze_tofind.mze_cd = 0;
305 
306 again:
307 	mze = avl_find(avl, &mze_tofind, &idx);
308 	if (mze == NULL)
309 		mze = avl_nearest(avl, idx, AVL_AFTER);
310 	for (; mze && mze->mze_hash == zn->zn_hash; mze = AVL_NEXT(avl, mze)) {
311 		ASSERT3U(mze->mze_cd, ==, MZE_PHYS(zn->zn_zap, mze)->mze_cd);
312 		if (zap_match(zn, MZE_PHYS(zn->zn_zap, mze)->mze_name))
313 			return (mze);
314 	}
315 	if (zn->zn_matchtype == MT_BEST) {
316 		zn->zn_matchtype = MT_FIRST;
317 		goto again;
318 	}
319 	return (NULL);
320 }
321 
322 static uint32_t
mze_find_unused_cd(zap_t * zap,uint64_t hash)323 mze_find_unused_cd(zap_t *zap, uint64_t hash)
324 {
325 	mzap_ent_t mze_tofind;
326 	mzap_ent_t *mze;
327 	avl_index_t idx;
328 	avl_tree_t *avl = &zap->zap_m.zap_avl;
329 	uint32_t cd;
330 
331 	ASSERT(zap->zap_ismicro);
332 	ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock));
333 
334 	mze_tofind.mze_hash = hash;
335 	mze_tofind.mze_cd = 0;
336 
337 	cd = 0;
338 	for (mze = avl_find(avl, &mze_tofind, &idx);
339 	    mze && mze->mze_hash == hash; mze = AVL_NEXT(avl, mze)) {
340 		if (mze->mze_cd != cd)
341 			break;
342 		cd++;
343 	}
344 
345 	return (cd);
346 }
347 
348 static void
mze_remove(zap_t * zap,mzap_ent_t * mze)349 mze_remove(zap_t *zap, mzap_ent_t *mze)
350 {
351 	ASSERT(zap->zap_ismicro);
352 	ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock));
353 
354 	avl_remove(&zap->zap_m.zap_avl, mze);
355 	kmem_free(mze, sizeof (mzap_ent_t));
356 }
357 
358 static void
mze_destroy(zap_t * zap)359 mze_destroy(zap_t *zap)
360 {
361 	mzap_ent_t *mze;
362 	void *avlcookie = NULL;
363 
364 	while (mze = avl_destroy_nodes(&zap->zap_m.zap_avl, &avlcookie))
365 		kmem_free(mze, sizeof (mzap_ent_t));
366 	avl_destroy(&zap->zap_m.zap_avl);
367 }
368 
369 static zap_t *
mzap_open(objset_t * os,uint64_t obj,dmu_buf_t * db)370 mzap_open(objset_t *os, uint64_t obj, dmu_buf_t *db)
371 {
372 	zap_t *winner;
373 	zap_t *zap;
374 	int i;
375 
376 	ASSERT3U(MZAP_ENT_LEN, ==, sizeof (mzap_ent_phys_t));
377 
378 	zap = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (zap_t), KM_SLEEP);
379 	rw_init(&zap->zap_rwlock, 0, 0, 0);
380 	rw_enter(&zap->zap_rwlock, RW_WRITER);
381 	zap->zap_objset = os;
382 	zap->zap_object = obj;
383 	zap->zap_dbuf = db;
384 
385 	if (*(uint64_t *)db->db_data != ZBT_MICRO) {
386 		mutex_init(&zap->zap_f.zap_num_entries_mtx, 0, 0, 0);
387 		zap->zap_f.zap_block_shift = highbit64(db->db_size) - 1;
388 	} else {
389 		zap->zap_ismicro = TRUE;
390 	}
391 
392 	/*
393 	 * Make sure that zap_ismicro is set before we let others see
394 	 * it, because zap_lockdir() checks zap_ismicro without the lock
395 	 * held.
396 	 */
397 	dmu_buf_init_user(&zap->zap_dbu, zap_evict, &zap->zap_dbuf);
398 	winner = dmu_buf_set_user(db, &zap->zap_dbu);
399 
400 	if (winner != NULL) {
401 		rw_exit(&zap->zap_rwlock);
402 		rw_destroy(&zap->zap_rwlock);
403 		if (!zap->zap_ismicro)
404 			mutex_destroy(&zap->zap_f.zap_num_entries_mtx);
405 		kmem_free(zap, sizeof (zap_t));
406 		return (winner);
407 	}
408 
409 	if (zap->zap_ismicro) {
410 		zap->zap_salt = zap_m_phys(zap)->mz_salt;
411 		zap->zap_normflags = zap_m_phys(zap)->mz_normflags;
412 		zap->zap_m.zap_num_chunks = db->db_size / MZAP_ENT_LEN - 1;
413 		avl_create(&zap->zap_m.zap_avl, mze_compare,
414 		    sizeof (mzap_ent_t), offsetof(mzap_ent_t, mze_node));
415 
416 		for (i = 0; i < zap->zap_m.zap_num_chunks; i++) {
417 			mzap_ent_phys_t *mze =
418 			    &zap_m_phys(zap)->mz_chunk[i];
419 			if (mze->mze_name[0]) {
420 				zap_name_t *zn;
421 
422 				zn = zap_name_alloc(zap, mze->mze_name,
423 				    MT_EXACT);
424 				if (mze_insert(zap, i, zn->zn_hash) == 0)
425 					zap->zap_m.zap_num_entries++;
426 				else {
427 					printf("ZFS WARNING: Duplicated ZAP "
428 					    "entry detected (%s).\n",
429 					    mze->mze_name);
430 				}
431 				zap_name_free(zn);
432 			}
433 		}
434 	} else {
435 		zap->zap_salt = zap_f_phys(zap)->zap_salt;
436 		zap->zap_normflags = zap_f_phys(zap)->zap_normflags;
437 
438 		ASSERT3U(sizeof (struct zap_leaf_header), ==,
439 		    2*ZAP_LEAF_CHUNKSIZE);
440 
441 		/*
442 		 * The embedded pointer table should not overlap the
443 		 * other members.
444 		 */
445 		ASSERT3P(&ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_ENT(zap, 0), >,
446 		    &zap_f_phys(zap)->zap_salt);
447 
448 		/*
449 		 * The embedded pointer table should end at the end of
450 		 * the block
451 		 */
452 		ASSERT3U((uintptr_t)&ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_ENT(zap,
453 		    1<<ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_SHIFT(zap)) -
454 		    (uintptr_t)zap_f_phys(zap), ==,
455 		    zap->zap_dbuf->db_size);
456 	}
457 	rw_exit(&zap->zap_rwlock);
458 	return (zap);
459 }
460 
461 int
zap_lockdir(objset_t * os,uint64_t obj,dmu_tx_t * tx,krw_t lti,boolean_t fatreader,boolean_t adding,zap_t ** zapp)462 zap_lockdir(objset_t *os, uint64_t obj, dmu_tx_t *tx,
463     krw_t lti, boolean_t fatreader, boolean_t adding, zap_t **zapp)
464 {
465 	zap_t *zap;
466 	dmu_buf_t *db;
467 	krw_t lt;
468 	int err;
469 
470 	*zapp = NULL;
471 
472 	err = dmu_buf_hold(os, obj, 0, NULL, &db, DMU_READ_NO_PREFETCH);
473 	if (err)
474 		return (err);
475 
476 #ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
477 	{
478 		dmu_object_info_t doi;
479 		dmu_object_info_from_db(db, &doi);
480 		ASSERT3U(DMU_OT_BYTESWAP(doi.doi_type), ==, DMU_BSWAP_ZAP);
481 	}
482 #endif
483 
484 	zap = dmu_buf_get_user(db);
485 	if (zap == NULL)
486 		zap = mzap_open(os, obj, db);
487 
488 	/*
489 	 * We're checking zap_ismicro without the lock held, in order to
490 	 * tell what type of lock we want.  Once we have some sort of
491 	 * lock, see if it really is the right type.  In practice this
492 	 * can only be different if it was upgraded from micro to fat,
493 	 * and micro wanted WRITER but fat only needs READER.
494 	 */
495 	lt = (!zap->zap_ismicro && fatreader) ? RW_READER : lti;
496 	rw_enter(&zap->zap_rwlock, lt);
497 	if (lt != ((!zap->zap_ismicro && fatreader) ? RW_READER : lti)) {
498 		/* it was upgraded, now we only need reader */
499 		ASSERT(lt == RW_WRITER);
500 		ASSERT(RW_READER ==
501 		    (!zap->zap_ismicro && fatreader) ? RW_READER : lti);
502 		rw_downgrade(&zap->zap_rwlock);
503 		lt = RW_READER;
504 	}
505 
506 	zap->zap_objset = os;
507 
508 	if (lt == RW_WRITER)
509 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(db, tx);
510 
511 	ASSERT3P(zap->zap_dbuf, ==, db);
512 
513 	ASSERT(!zap->zap_ismicro ||
514 	    zap->zap_m.zap_num_entries <= zap->zap_m.zap_num_chunks);
515 	if (zap->zap_ismicro && tx && adding &&
516 	    zap->zap_m.zap_num_entries == zap->zap_m.zap_num_chunks) {
517 		uint64_t newsz = db->db_size + SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE;
518 		if (newsz > MZAP_MAX_BLKSZ) {
519 			dprintf("upgrading obj %llu: num_entries=%u\n",
520 			    obj, zap->zap_m.zap_num_entries);
521 			*zapp = zap;
522 			return (mzap_upgrade(zapp, tx, 0));
523 		}
524 		err = dmu_object_set_blocksize(os, obj, newsz, 0, tx);
525 		ASSERT0(err);
526 		zap->zap_m.zap_num_chunks =
527 		    db->db_size / MZAP_ENT_LEN - 1;
528 	}
529 
530 	*zapp = zap;
531 	return (0);
532 }
533 
534 void
zap_unlockdir(zap_t * zap)535 zap_unlockdir(zap_t *zap)
536 {
537 	rw_exit(&zap->zap_rwlock);
538 	dmu_buf_rele(zap->zap_dbuf, NULL);
539 }
540 
541 static int
mzap_upgrade(zap_t ** zapp,dmu_tx_t * tx,zap_flags_t flags)542 mzap_upgrade(zap_t **zapp, dmu_tx_t *tx, zap_flags_t flags)
543 {
544 	mzap_phys_t *mzp;
545 	int i, sz, nchunks;
546 	int err = 0;
547 	zap_t *zap = *zapp;
548 
549 	ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock));
550 
551 	sz = zap->zap_dbuf->db_size;
552 	mzp = zio_buf_alloc(sz);
553 	bcopy(zap->zap_dbuf->db_data, mzp, sz);
554 	nchunks = zap->zap_m.zap_num_chunks;
555 
556 	if (!flags) {
557 		err = dmu_object_set_blocksize(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object,
558 		    1ULL << fzap_default_block_shift, 0, tx);
559 		if (err) {
560 			zio_buf_free(mzp, sz);
561 			return (err);
562 		}
563 	}
564 
565 	dprintf("upgrading obj=%llu with %u chunks\n",
566 	    zap->zap_object, nchunks);
567 	/* XXX destroy the avl later, so we can use the stored hash value */
568 	mze_destroy(zap);
569 
570 	fzap_upgrade(zap, tx, flags);
571 
572 	for (i = 0; i < nchunks; i++) {
573 		mzap_ent_phys_t *mze = &mzp->mz_chunk[i];
574 		zap_name_t *zn;
575 		if (mze->mze_name[0] == 0)
576 			continue;
577 		dprintf("adding %s=%llu\n",
578 		    mze->mze_name, mze->mze_value);
579 		zn = zap_name_alloc(zap, mze->mze_name, MT_EXACT);
580 		err = fzap_add_cd(zn, 8, 1, &mze->mze_value, mze->mze_cd, tx);
581 		zap = zn->zn_zap;	/* fzap_add_cd() may change zap */
582 		zap_name_free(zn);
583 		if (err)
584 			break;
585 	}
586 	zio_buf_free(mzp, sz);
587 	*zapp = zap;
588 	return (err);
589 }
590 
591 void
mzap_create_impl(objset_t * os,uint64_t obj,int normflags,zap_flags_t flags,dmu_tx_t * tx)592 mzap_create_impl(objset_t *os, uint64_t obj, int normflags, zap_flags_t flags,
593     dmu_tx_t *tx)
594 {
595 	dmu_buf_t *db;
596 	mzap_phys_t *zp;
597 
598 	VERIFY(0 == dmu_buf_hold(os, obj, 0, FTAG, &db, DMU_READ_NO_PREFETCH));
599 
600 #ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
601 	{
602 		dmu_object_info_t doi;
603 		dmu_object_info_from_db(db, &doi);
604 		ASSERT3U(DMU_OT_BYTESWAP(doi.doi_type), ==, DMU_BSWAP_ZAP);
605 	}
606 #endif
607 
608 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(db, tx);
609 	zp = db->db_data;
610 	zp->mz_block_type = ZBT_MICRO;
611 	zp->mz_salt = ((uintptr_t)db ^ (uintptr_t)tx ^ (obj << 1)) | 1ULL;
612 	zp->mz_normflags = normflags;
613 	dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG);
614 
615 	if (flags != 0) {
616 		zap_t *zap;
617 		/* Only fat zap supports flags; upgrade immediately. */
618 		VERIFY(0 == zap_lockdir(os, obj, tx, RW_WRITER,
619 		    B_FALSE, B_FALSE, &zap));
620 		VERIFY3U(0, ==, mzap_upgrade(&zap, tx, flags));
621 		zap_unlockdir(zap);
622 	}
623 }
624 
625 int
zap_create_claim(objset_t * os,uint64_t obj,dmu_object_type_t ot,dmu_object_type_t bonustype,int bonuslen,dmu_tx_t * tx)626 zap_create_claim(objset_t *os, uint64_t obj, dmu_object_type_t ot,
627     dmu_object_type_t bonustype, int bonuslen, dmu_tx_t *tx)
628 {
629 	return (zap_create_claim_norm(os, obj,
630 	    0, ot, bonustype, bonuslen, tx));
631 }
632 
633 int
zap_create_claim_norm(objset_t * os,uint64_t obj,int normflags,dmu_object_type_t ot,dmu_object_type_t bonustype,int bonuslen,dmu_tx_t * tx)634 zap_create_claim_norm(objset_t *os, uint64_t obj, int normflags,
635     dmu_object_type_t ot,
636     dmu_object_type_t bonustype, int bonuslen, dmu_tx_t *tx)
637 {
638 	int err;
639 
640 	err = dmu_object_claim(os, obj, ot, 0, bonustype, bonuslen, tx);
641 	if (err != 0)
642 		return (err);
643 	mzap_create_impl(os, obj, normflags, 0, tx);
644 	return (0);
645 }
646 
647 uint64_t
zap_create(objset_t * os,dmu_object_type_t ot,dmu_object_type_t bonustype,int bonuslen,dmu_tx_t * tx)648 zap_create(objset_t *os, dmu_object_type_t ot,
649     dmu_object_type_t bonustype, int bonuslen, dmu_tx_t *tx)
650 {
651 	return (zap_create_norm(os, 0, ot, bonustype, bonuslen, tx));
652 }
653 
654 uint64_t
zap_create_norm(objset_t * os,int normflags,dmu_object_type_t ot,dmu_object_type_t bonustype,int bonuslen,dmu_tx_t * tx)655 zap_create_norm(objset_t *os, int normflags, dmu_object_type_t ot,
656     dmu_object_type_t bonustype, int bonuslen, dmu_tx_t *tx)
657 {
658 	uint64_t obj = dmu_object_alloc(os, ot, 0, bonustype, bonuslen, tx);
659 
660 	mzap_create_impl(os, obj, normflags, 0, tx);
661 	return (obj);
662 }
663 
664 uint64_t
zap_create_flags(objset_t * os,int normflags,zap_flags_t flags,dmu_object_type_t ot,int leaf_blockshift,int indirect_blockshift,dmu_object_type_t bonustype,int bonuslen,dmu_tx_t * tx)665 zap_create_flags(objset_t *os, int normflags, zap_flags_t flags,
666     dmu_object_type_t ot, int leaf_blockshift, int indirect_blockshift,
667     dmu_object_type_t bonustype, int bonuslen, dmu_tx_t *tx)
668 {
669 	uint64_t obj = dmu_object_alloc(os, ot, 0, bonustype, bonuslen, tx);
670 
671 	ASSERT(leaf_blockshift >= SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT &&
672 	    leaf_blockshift <= SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSHIFT &&
673 	    indirect_blockshift >= SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT &&
674 	    indirect_blockshift <= SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSHIFT);
675 
676 	VERIFY(dmu_object_set_blocksize(os, obj,
677 	    1ULL << leaf_blockshift, indirect_blockshift, tx) == 0);
678 
679 	mzap_create_impl(os, obj, normflags, flags, tx);
680 	return (obj);
681 }
682 
683 int
zap_destroy(objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj,dmu_tx_t * tx)684 zap_destroy(objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj, dmu_tx_t *tx)
685 {
686 	/*
687 	 * dmu_object_free will free the object number and free the
688 	 * data.  Freeing the data will cause our pageout function to be
689 	 * called, which will destroy our data (zap_leaf_t's and zap_t).
690 	 */
691 
692 	return (dmu_object_free(os, zapobj, tx));
693 }
694 
695 void
zap_evict(void * dbu)696 zap_evict(void *dbu)
697 {
698 	zap_t *zap = dbu;
699 
700 	rw_destroy(&zap->zap_rwlock);
701 
702 	if (zap->zap_ismicro)
703 		mze_destroy(zap);
704 	else
705 		mutex_destroy(&zap->zap_f.zap_num_entries_mtx);
706 
707 	kmem_free(zap, sizeof (zap_t));
708 }
709 
710 int
zap_count(objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj,uint64_t * count)711 zap_count(objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj, uint64_t *count)
712 {
713 	zap_t *zap;
714 	int err;
715 
716 	err = zap_lockdir(os, zapobj, NULL, RW_READER, TRUE, FALSE, &zap);
717 	if (err)
718 		return (err);
719 	if (!zap->zap_ismicro) {
720 		err = fzap_count(zap, count);
721 	} else {
722 		*count = zap->zap_m.zap_num_entries;
723 	}
724 	zap_unlockdir(zap);
725 	return (err);
726 }
727 
728 /*
729  * zn may be NULL; if not specified, it will be computed if needed.
730  * See also the comment above zap_entry_normalization_conflict().
731  */
732 static boolean_t
mzap_normalization_conflict(zap_t * zap,zap_name_t * zn,mzap_ent_t * mze)733 mzap_normalization_conflict(zap_t *zap, zap_name_t *zn, mzap_ent_t *mze)
734 {
735 	mzap_ent_t *other;
736 	int direction = AVL_BEFORE;
737 	boolean_t allocdzn = B_FALSE;
738 
739 	if (zap->zap_normflags == 0)
740 		return (B_FALSE);
741 
742 again:
743 	for (other = avl_walk(&zap->zap_m.zap_avl, mze, direction);
744 	    other && other->mze_hash == mze->mze_hash;
745 	    other = avl_walk(&zap->zap_m.zap_avl, other, direction)) {
746 
747 		if (zn == NULL) {
748 			zn = zap_name_alloc(zap, MZE_PHYS(zap, mze)->mze_name,
749 			    MT_FIRST);
750 			allocdzn = B_TRUE;
751 		}
752 		if (zap_match(zn, MZE_PHYS(zap, other)->mze_name)) {
753 			if (allocdzn)
754 				zap_name_free(zn);
755 			return (B_TRUE);
756 		}
757 	}
758 
759 	if (direction == AVL_BEFORE) {
760 		direction = AVL_AFTER;
761 		goto again;
762 	}
763 
764 	if (allocdzn)
765 		zap_name_free(zn);
766 	return (B_FALSE);
767 }
768 
769 /*
770  * Routines for manipulating attributes.
771  */
772 
773 int
zap_lookup(objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj,const char * name,uint64_t integer_size,uint64_t num_integers,void * buf)774 zap_lookup(objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj, const char *name,
775     uint64_t integer_size, uint64_t num_integers, void *buf)
776 {
777 	return (zap_lookup_norm(os, zapobj, name, integer_size,
778 	    num_integers, buf, MT_EXACT, NULL, 0, NULL));
779 }
780 
781 int
zap_lookup_norm(objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj,const char * name,uint64_t integer_size,uint64_t num_integers,void * buf,matchtype_t mt,char * realname,int rn_len,boolean_t * ncp)782 zap_lookup_norm(objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj, const char *name,
783     uint64_t integer_size, uint64_t num_integers, void *buf,
784     matchtype_t mt, char *realname, int rn_len,
785     boolean_t *ncp)
786 {
787 	zap_t *zap;
788 	int err;
789 	mzap_ent_t *mze;
790 	zap_name_t *zn;
791 
792 	err = zap_lockdir(os, zapobj, NULL, RW_READER, TRUE, FALSE, &zap);
793 	if (err)
794 		return (err);
795 	zn = zap_name_alloc(zap, name, mt);
796 	if (zn == NULL) {
797 		zap_unlockdir(zap);
798 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
799 	}
800 
801 	if (!zap->zap_ismicro) {
802 		err = fzap_lookup(zn, integer_size, num_integers, buf,
803 		    realname, rn_len, ncp);
804 	} else {
805 		mze = mze_find(zn);
806 		if (mze == NULL) {
807 			err = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
808 		} else {
809 			if (num_integers < 1) {
810 				err = SET_ERROR(EOVERFLOW);
811 			} else if (integer_size != 8) {
812 				err = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
813 			} else {
814 				*(uint64_t *)buf =
815 				    MZE_PHYS(zap, mze)->mze_value;
816 				(void) strlcpy(realname,
817 				    MZE_PHYS(zap, mze)->mze_name, rn_len);
818 				if (ncp) {
819 					*ncp = mzap_normalization_conflict(zap,
820 					    zn, mze);
821 				}
822 			}
823 		}
824 	}
825 	zap_name_free(zn);
826 	zap_unlockdir(zap);
827 	return (err);
828 }
829 
830 int
zap_prefetch_uint64(objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj,const uint64_t * key,int key_numints)831 zap_prefetch_uint64(objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj, const uint64_t *key,
832     int key_numints)
833 {
834 	zap_t *zap;
835 	int err;
836 	zap_name_t *zn;
837 
838 	err = zap_lockdir(os, zapobj, NULL, RW_READER, TRUE, FALSE, &zap);
839 	if (err)
840 		return (err);
841 	zn = zap_name_alloc_uint64(zap, key, key_numints);
842 	if (zn == NULL) {
843 		zap_unlockdir(zap);
844 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
845 	}
846 
847 	fzap_prefetch(zn);
848 	zap_name_free(zn);
849 	zap_unlockdir(zap);
850 	return (err);
851 }
852 
853 int
zap_lookup_uint64(objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj,const uint64_t * key,int key_numints,uint64_t integer_size,uint64_t num_integers,void * buf)854 zap_lookup_uint64(objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj, const uint64_t *key,
855     int key_numints, uint64_t integer_size, uint64_t num_integers, void *buf)
856 {
857 	zap_t *zap;
858 	int err;
859 	zap_name_t *zn;
860 
861 	err = zap_lockdir(os, zapobj, NULL, RW_READER, TRUE, FALSE, &zap);
862 	if (err)
863 		return (err);
864 	zn = zap_name_alloc_uint64(zap, key, key_numints);
865 	if (zn == NULL) {
866 		zap_unlockdir(zap);
867 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
868 	}
869 
870 	err = fzap_lookup(zn, integer_size, num_integers, buf,
871 	    NULL, 0, NULL);
872 	zap_name_free(zn);
873 	zap_unlockdir(zap);
874 	return (err);
875 }
876 
877 int
zap_contains(objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj,const char * name)878 zap_contains(objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj, const char *name)
879 {
880 	int err = zap_lookup_norm(os, zapobj, name, 0,
881 	    0, NULL, MT_EXACT, NULL, 0, NULL);
882 	if (err == EOVERFLOW || err == EINVAL)
883 		err = 0; /* found, but skipped reading the value */
884 	return (err);
885 }
886 
887 int
zap_length(objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj,const char * name,uint64_t * integer_size,uint64_t * num_integers)888 zap_length(objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj, const char *name,
889     uint64_t *integer_size, uint64_t *num_integers)
890 {
891 	zap_t *zap;
892 	int err;
893 	mzap_ent_t *mze;
894 	zap_name_t *zn;
895 
896 	err = zap_lockdir(os, zapobj, NULL, RW_READER, TRUE, FALSE, &zap);
897 	if (err)
898 		return (err);
899 	zn = zap_name_alloc(zap, name, MT_EXACT);
900 	if (zn == NULL) {
901 		zap_unlockdir(zap);
902 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
903 	}
904 	if (!zap->zap_ismicro) {
905 		err = fzap_length(zn, integer_size, num_integers);
906 	} else {
907 		mze = mze_find(zn);
908 		if (mze == NULL) {
909 			err = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
910 		} else {
911 			if (integer_size)
912 				*integer_size = 8;
913 			if (num_integers)
914 				*num_integers = 1;
915 		}
916 	}
917 	zap_name_free(zn);
918 	zap_unlockdir(zap);
919 	return (err);
920 }
921 
922 int
zap_length_uint64(objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj,const uint64_t * key,int key_numints,uint64_t * integer_size,uint64_t * num_integers)923 zap_length_uint64(objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj, const uint64_t *key,
924     int key_numints, uint64_t *integer_size, uint64_t *num_integers)
925 {
926 	zap_t *zap;
927 	int err;
928 	zap_name_t *zn;
929 
930 	err = zap_lockdir(os, zapobj, NULL, RW_READER, TRUE, FALSE, &zap);
931 	if (err)
932 		return (err);
933 	zn = zap_name_alloc_uint64(zap, key, key_numints);
934 	if (zn == NULL) {
935 		zap_unlockdir(zap);
936 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
937 	}
938 	err = fzap_length(zn, integer_size, num_integers);
939 	zap_name_free(zn);
940 	zap_unlockdir(zap);
941 	return (err);
942 }
943 
944 static void
mzap_addent(zap_name_t * zn,uint64_t value)945 mzap_addent(zap_name_t *zn, uint64_t value)
946 {
947 	int i;
948 	zap_t *zap = zn->zn_zap;
949 	int start = zap->zap_m.zap_alloc_next;
950 	uint32_t cd;
951 
952 	ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock));
953 
954 #ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
955 	for (i = 0; i < zap->zap_m.zap_num_chunks; i++) {
956 		mzap_ent_phys_t *mze = &zap_m_phys(zap)->mz_chunk[i];
957 		ASSERT(strcmp(zn->zn_key_orig, mze->mze_name) != 0);
958 	}
959 #endif
960 
961 	cd = mze_find_unused_cd(zap, zn->zn_hash);
962 	/* given the limited size of the microzap, this can't happen */
963 	ASSERT(cd < zap_maxcd(zap));
964 
965 again:
966 	for (i = start; i < zap->zap_m.zap_num_chunks; i++) {
967 		mzap_ent_phys_t *mze = &zap_m_phys(zap)->mz_chunk[i];
968 		if (mze->mze_name[0] == 0) {
969 			mze->mze_value = value;
970 			mze->mze_cd = cd;
971 			(void) strcpy(mze->mze_name, zn->zn_key_orig);
972 			zap->zap_m.zap_num_entries++;
973 			zap->zap_m.zap_alloc_next = i+1;
974 			if (zap->zap_m.zap_alloc_next ==
975 			    zap->zap_m.zap_num_chunks)
976 				zap->zap_m.zap_alloc_next = 0;
977 			VERIFY(0 == mze_insert(zap, i, zn->zn_hash));
978 			return;
979 		}
980 	}
981 	if (start != 0) {
982 		start = 0;
983 		goto again;
984 	}
985 	ASSERT(!"out of entries!");
986 }
987 
988 int
zap_add(objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj,const char * key,int integer_size,uint64_t num_integers,const void * val,dmu_tx_t * tx)989 zap_add(objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj, const char *key,
990     int integer_size, uint64_t num_integers,
991     const void *val, dmu_tx_t *tx)
992 {
993 	zap_t *zap;
994 	int err;
995 	mzap_ent_t *mze;
996 	const uint64_t *intval = val;
997 	zap_name_t *zn;
998 
999 	err = zap_lockdir(os, zapobj, tx, RW_WRITER, TRUE, TRUE, &zap);
1000 	if (err)
1001 		return (err);
1002 	zn = zap_name_alloc(zap, key, MT_EXACT);
1003 	if (zn == NULL) {
1004 		zap_unlockdir(zap);
1005 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
1006 	}
1007 	if (!zap->zap_ismicro) {
1008 		err = fzap_add(zn, integer_size, num_integers, val, tx);
1009 		zap = zn->zn_zap;	/* fzap_add() may change zap */
1010 	} else if (integer_size != 8 || num_integers != 1 ||
1011 	    strlen(key) >= MZAP_NAME_LEN) {
1012 		err = mzap_upgrade(&zn->zn_zap, tx, 0);
1013 		if (err == 0)
1014 			err = fzap_add(zn, integer_size, num_integers, val, tx);
1015 		zap = zn->zn_zap;	/* fzap_add() may change zap */
1016 	} else {
1017 		mze = mze_find(zn);
1018 		if (mze != NULL) {
1019 			err = SET_ERROR(EEXIST);
1020 		} else {
1021 			mzap_addent(zn, *intval);
1022 		}
1023 	}
1024 	ASSERT(zap == zn->zn_zap);
1025 	zap_name_free(zn);
1026 	if (zap != NULL)	/* may be NULL if fzap_add() failed */
1027 		zap_unlockdir(zap);
1028 	return (err);
1029 }
1030 
1031 int
zap_add_uint64(objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj,const uint64_t * key,int key_numints,int integer_size,uint64_t num_integers,const void * val,dmu_tx_t * tx)1032 zap_add_uint64(objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj, const uint64_t *key,
1033     int key_numints, int integer_size, uint64_t num_integers,
1034     const void *val, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1035 {
1036 	zap_t *zap;
1037 	int err;
1038 	zap_name_t *zn;
1039 
1040 	err = zap_lockdir(os, zapobj, tx, RW_WRITER, TRUE, TRUE, &zap);
1041 	if (err)
1042 		return (err);
1043 	zn = zap_name_alloc_uint64(zap, key, key_numints);
1044 	if (zn == NULL) {
1045 		zap_unlockdir(zap);
1046 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
1047 	}
1048 	err = fzap_add(zn, integer_size, num_integers, val, tx);
1049 	zap = zn->zn_zap;	/* fzap_add() may change zap */
1050 	zap_name_free(zn);
1051 	if (zap != NULL)	/* may be NULL if fzap_add() failed */
1052 		zap_unlockdir(zap);
1053 	return (err);
1054 }
1055 
1056 int
zap_update(objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj,const char * name,int integer_size,uint64_t num_integers,const void * val,dmu_tx_t * tx)1057 zap_update(objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj, const char *name,
1058     int integer_size, uint64_t num_integers, const void *val, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1059 {
1060 	zap_t *zap;
1061 	mzap_ent_t *mze;
1062 	uint64_t oldval;
1063 	const uint64_t *intval = val;
1064 	zap_name_t *zn;
1065 	int err;
1066 
1067 #ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
1068 	/*
1069 	 * If there is an old value, it shouldn't change across the
1070 	 * lockdir (eg, due to bprewrite's xlation).
1071 	 */
1072 	if (integer_size == 8 && num_integers == 1)
1073 		(void) zap_lookup(os, zapobj, name, 8, 1, &oldval);
1074 #endif
1075 
1076 	err = zap_lockdir(os, zapobj, tx, RW_WRITER, TRUE, TRUE, &zap);
1077 	if (err)
1078 		return (err);
1079 	zn = zap_name_alloc(zap, name, MT_EXACT);
1080 	if (zn == NULL) {
1081 		zap_unlockdir(zap);
1082 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
1083 	}
1084 	if (!zap->zap_ismicro) {
1085 		err = fzap_update(zn, integer_size, num_integers, val, tx);
1086 		zap = zn->zn_zap;	/* fzap_update() may change zap */
1087 	} else if (integer_size != 8 || num_integers != 1 ||
1088 	    strlen(name) >= MZAP_NAME_LEN) {
1089 		dprintf("upgrading obj %llu: intsz=%u numint=%llu name=%s\n",
1090 		    zapobj, integer_size, num_integers, name);
1091 		err = mzap_upgrade(&zn->zn_zap, tx, 0);
1092 		if (err == 0)
1093 			err = fzap_update(zn, integer_size, num_integers,
1094 			    val, tx);
1095 		zap = zn->zn_zap;	/* fzap_update() may change zap */
1096 	} else {
1097 		mze = mze_find(zn);
1098 		if (mze != NULL) {
1099 			ASSERT3U(MZE_PHYS(zap, mze)->mze_value, ==, oldval);
1100 			MZE_PHYS(zap, mze)->mze_value = *intval;
1101 		} else {
1102 			mzap_addent(zn, *intval);
1103 		}
1104 	}
1105 	ASSERT(zap == zn->zn_zap);
1106 	zap_name_free(zn);
1107 	if (zap != NULL)	/* may be NULL if fzap_upgrade() failed */
1108 		zap_unlockdir(zap);
1109 	return (err);
1110 }
1111 
1112 int
zap_update_uint64(objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj,const uint64_t * key,int key_numints,int integer_size,uint64_t num_integers,const void * val,dmu_tx_t * tx)1113 zap_update_uint64(objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj, const uint64_t *key,
1114     int key_numints,
1115     int integer_size, uint64_t num_integers, const void *val, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1116 {
1117 	zap_t *zap;
1118 	zap_name_t *zn;
1119 	int err;
1120 
1121 	err = zap_lockdir(os, zapobj, tx, RW_WRITER, TRUE, TRUE, &zap);
1122 	if (err)
1123 		return (err);
1124 	zn = zap_name_alloc_uint64(zap, key, key_numints);
1125 	if (zn == NULL) {
1126 		zap_unlockdir(zap);
1127 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
1128 	}
1129 	err = fzap_update(zn, integer_size, num_integers, val, tx);
1130 	zap = zn->zn_zap;	/* fzap_update() may change zap */
1131 	zap_name_free(zn);
1132 	if (zap != NULL)	/* may be NULL if fzap_upgrade() failed */
1133 		zap_unlockdir(zap);
1134 	return (err);
1135 }
1136 
1137 int
zap_remove(objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj,const char * name,dmu_tx_t * tx)1138 zap_remove(objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj, const char *name, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1139 {
1140 	return (zap_remove_norm(os, zapobj, name, MT_EXACT, tx));
1141 }
1142 
1143 int
zap_remove_norm(objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj,const char * name,matchtype_t mt,dmu_tx_t * tx)1144 zap_remove_norm(objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj, const char *name,
1145     matchtype_t mt, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1146 {
1147 	zap_t *zap;
1148 	int err;
1149 	mzap_ent_t *mze;
1150 	zap_name_t *zn;
1151 
1152 	err = zap_lockdir(os, zapobj, tx, RW_WRITER, TRUE, FALSE, &zap);
1153 	if (err)
1154 		return (err);
1155 	zn = zap_name_alloc(zap, name, mt);
1156 	if (zn == NULL) {
1157 		zap_unlockdir(zap);
1158 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
1159 	}
1160 	if (!zap->zap_ismicro) {
1161 		err = fzap_remove(zn, tx);
1162 	} else {
1163 		mze = mze_find(zn);
1164 		if (mze == NULL) {
1165 			err = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
1166 		} else {
1167 			zap->zap_m.zap_num_entries--;
1168 			bzero(&zap_m_phys(zap)->mz_chunk[mze->mze_chunkid],
1169 			    sizeof (mzap_ent_phys_t));
1170 			mze_remove(zap, mze);
1171 		}
1172 	}
1173 	zap_name_free(zn);
1174 	zap_unlockdir(zap);
1175 	return (err);
1176 }
1177 
1178 int
zap_remove_uint64(objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj,const uint64_t * key,int key_numints,dmu_tx_t * tx)1179 zap_remove_uint64(objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj, const uint64_t *key,
1180     int key_numints, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1181 {
1182 	zap_t *zap;
1183 	int err;
1184 	zap_name_t *zn;
1185 
1186 	err = zap_lockdir(os, zapobj, tx, RW_WRITER, TRUE, FALSE, &zap);
1187 	if (err)
1188 		return (err);
1189 	zn = zap_name_alloc_uint64(zap, key, key_numints);
1190 	if (zn == NULL) {
1191 		zap_unlockdir(zap);
1192 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
1193 	}
1194 	err = fzap_remove(zn, tx);
1195 	zap_name_free(zn);
1196 	zap_unlockdir(zap);
1197 	return (err);
1198 }
1199 
1200 /*
1201  * Routines for iterating over the attributes.
1202  */
1203 
1204 void
zap_cursor_init_serialized(zap_cursor_t * zc,objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj,uint64_t serialized)1205 zap_cursor_init_serialized(zap_cursor_t *zc, objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj,
1206     uint64_t serialized)
1207 {
1208 	zc->zc_objset = os;
1209 	zc->zc_zap = NULL;
1210 	zc->zc_leaf = NULL;
1211 	zc->zc_zapobj = zapobj;
1212 	zc->zc_serialized = serialized;
1213 	zc->zc_hash = 0;
1214 	zc->zc_cd = 0;
1215 }
1216 
1217 void
zap_cursor_init(zap_cursor_t * zc,objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj)1218 zap_cursor_init(zap_cursor_t *zc, objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj)
1219 {
1220 	zap_cursor_init_serialized(zc, os, zapobj, 0);
1221 }
1222 
1223 void
zap_cursor_fini(zap_cursor_t * zc)1224 zap_cursor_fini(zap_cursor_t *zc)
1225 {
1226 	if (zc->zc_zap) {
1227 		rw_enter(&zc->zc_zap->zap_rwlock, RW_READER);
1228 		zap_unlockdir(zc->zc_zap);
1229 		zc->zc_zap = NULL;
1230 	}
1231 	if (zc->zc_leaf) {
1232 		rw_enter(&zc->zc_leaf->l_rwlock, RW_READER);
1233 		zap_put_leaf(zc->zc_leaf);
1234 		zc->zc_leaf = NULL;
1235 	}
1236 	zc->zc_objset = NULL;
1237 }
1238 
1239 uint64_t
zap_cursor_serialize(zap_cursor_t * zc)1240 zap_cursor_serialize(zap_cursor_t *zc)
1241 {
1242 	if (zc->zc_hash == -1ULL)
1243 		return (-1ULL);
1244 	if (zc->zc_zap == NULL)
1245 		return (zc->zc_serialized);
1246 	ASSERT((zc->zc_hash & zap_maxcd(zc->zc_zap)) == 0);
1247 	ASSERT(zc->zc_cd < zap_maxcd(zc->zc_zap));
1248 
1249 	/*
1250 	 * We want to keep the high 32 bits of the cursor zero if we can, so
1251 	 * that 32-bit programs can access this.  So usually use a small
1252 	 * (28-bit) hash value so we can fit 4 bits of cd into the low 32-bits
1253 	 * of the cursor.
1254 	 *
1255 	 * [ collision differentiator | zap_hashbits()-bit hash value ]
1256 	 */
1257 	return ((zc->zc_hash >> (64 - zap_hashbits(zc->zc_zap))) |
1258 	    ((uint64_t)zc->zc_cd << zap_hashbits(zc->zc_zap)));
1259 }
1260 
1261 int
zap_cursor_retrieve(zap_cursor_t * zc,zap_attribute_t * za)1262 zap_cursor_retrieve(zap_cursor_t *zc, zap_attribute_t *za)
1263 {
1264 	int err;
1265 	avl_index_t idx;
1266 	mzap_ent_t mze_tofind;
1267 	mzap_ent_t *mze;
1268 
1269 	if (zc->zc_hash == -1ULL)
1270 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOENT));
1271 
1272 	if (zc->zc_zap == NULL) {
1273 		int hb;
1274 		err = zap_lockdir(zc->zc_objset, zc->zc_zapobj, NULL,
1275 		    RW_READER, TRUE, FALSE, &zc->zc_zap);
1276 		if (err)
1277 			return (err);
1278 
1279 		/*
1280 		 * To support zap_cursor_init_serialized, advance, retrieve,
1281 		 * we must add to the existing zc_cd, which may already
1282 		 * be 1 due to the zap_cursor_advance.
1283 		 */
1284 		ASSERT(zc->zc_hash == 0);
1285 		hb = zap_hashbits(zc->zc_zap);
1286 		zc->zc_hash = zc->zc_serialized << (64 - hb);
1287 		zc->zc_cd += zc->zc_serialized >> hb;
1288 		if (zc->zc_cd >= zap_maxcd(zc->zc_zap)) /* corrupt serialized */
1289 			zc->zc_cd = 0;
1290 	} else {
1291 		rw_enter(&zc->zc_zap->zap_rwlock, RW_READER);
1292 	}
1293 	if (!zc->zc_zap->zap_ismicro) {
1294 		err = fzap_cursor_retrieve(zc->zc_zap, zc, za);
1295 	} else {
1296 		mze_tofind.mze_hash = zc->zc_hash;
1297 		mze_tofind.mze_cd = zc->zc_cd;
1298 
1299 		mze = avl_find(&zc->zc_zap->zap_m.zap_avl, &mze_tofind, &idx);
1300 		if (mze == NULL) {
1301 			mze = avl_nearest(&zc->zc_zap->zap_m.zap_avl,
1302 			    idx, AVL_AFTER);
1303 		}
1304 		if (mze) {
1305 			mzap_ent_phys_t *mzep = MZE_PHYS(zc->zc_zap, mze);
1306 			ASSERT3U(mze->mze_cd, ==, mzep->mze_cd);
1307 			za->za_normalization_conflict =
1308 			    mzap_normalization_conflict(zc->zc_zap, NULL, mze);
1309 			za->za_integer_length = 8;
1310 			za->za_num_integers = 1;
1311 			za->za_first_integer = mzep->mze_value;
1312 			(void) strcpy(za->za_name, mzep->mze_name);
1313 			zc->zc_hash = mze->mze_hash;
1314 			zc->zc_cd = mze->mze_cd;
1315 			err = 0;
1316 		} else {
1317 			zc->zc_hash = -1ULL;
1318 			err = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
1319 		}
1320 	}
1321 	rw_exit(&zc->zc_zap->zap_rwlock);
1322 	return (err);
1323 }
1324 
1325 void
zap_cursor_advance(zap_cursor_t * zc)1326 zap_cursor_advance(zap_cursor_t *zc)
1327 {
1328 	if (zc->zc_hash == -1ULL)
1329 		return;
1330 	zc->zc_cd++;
1331 }
1332 
1333 int
zap_cursor_move_to_key(zap_cursor_t * zc,const char * name,matchtype_t mt)1334 zap_cursor_move_to_key(zap_cursor_t *zc, const char *name, matchtype_t mt)
1335 {
1336 	int err = 0;
1337 	mzap_ent_t *mze;
1338 	zap_name_t *zn;
1339 
1340 	if (zc->zc_zap == NULL) {
1341 		err = zap_lockdir(zc->zc_objset, zc->zc_zapobj, NULL,
1342 		    RW_READER, TRUE, FALSE, &zc->zc_zap);
1343 		if (err)
1344 			return (err);
1345 	} else {
1346 		rw_enter(&zc->zc_zap->zap_rwlock, RW_READER);
1347 	}
1348 
1349 	zn = zap_name_alloc(zc->zc_zap, name, mt);
1350 	if (zn == NULL) {
1351 		rw_exit(&zc->zc_zap->zap_rwlock);
1352 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
1353 	}
1354 
1355 	if (!zc->zc_zap->zap_ismicro) {
1356 		err = fzap_cursor_move_to_key(zc, zn);
1357 	} else {
1358 		mze = mze_find(zn);
1359 		if (mze == NULL) {
1360 			err = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
1361 			goto out;
1362 		}
1363 		zc->zc_hash = mze->mze_hash;
1364 		zc->zc_cd = mze->mze_cd;
1365 	}
1366 
1367 out:
1368 	zap_name_free(zn);
1369 	rw_exit(&zc->zc_zap->zap_rwlock);
1370 	return (err);
1371 }
1372 
1373 int
zap_get_stats(objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj,zap_stats_t * zs)1374 zap_get_stats(objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj, zap_stats_t *zs)
1375 {
1376 	int err;
1377 	zap_t *zap;
1378 
1379 	err = zap_lockdir(os, zapobj, NULL, RW_READER, TRUE, FALSE, &zap);
1380 	if (err)
1381 		return (err);
1382 
1383 	bzero(zs, sizeof (zap_stats_t));
1384 
1385 	if (zap->zap_ismicro) {
1386 		zs->zs_blocksize = zap->zap_dbuf->db_size;
1387 		zs->zs_num_entries = zap->zap_m.zap_num_entries;
1388 		zs->zs_num_blocks = 1;
1389 	} else {
1390 		fzap_get_stats(zap, zs);
1391 	}
1392 	zap_unlockdir(zap);
1393 	return (0);
1394 }
1395 
1396 int
zap_count_write(objset_t * os,uint64_t zapobj,const char * name,int add,uint64_t * towrite,uint64_t * tooverwrite)1397 zap_count_write(objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj, const char *name, int add,
1398     uint64_t *towrite, uint64_t *tooverwrite)
1399 {
1400 	zap_t *zap;
1401 	int err = 0;
1402 
1403 	/*
1404 	 * Since, we don't have a name, we cannot figure out which blocks will
1405 	 * be affected in this operation. So, account for the worst case :
1406 	 * - 3 blocks overwritten: target leaf, ptrtbl block, header block
1407 	 * - 4 new blocks written if adding:
1408 	 * 	- 2 blocks for possibly split leaves,
1409 	 * 	- 2 grown ptrtbl blocks
1410 	 *
1411 	 * This also accomodates the case where an add operation to a fairly
1412 	 * large microzap results in a promotion to fatzap.
1413 	 */
1414 	if (name == NULL) {
1415 		*towrite += (3 + (add ? 4 : 0)) * SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE;
1416 		return (err);
1417 	}
1418 
1419 	/*
1420 	 * We lock the zap with adding == FALSE. Because, if we pass
1421 	 * the actual value of add, it could trigger a mzap_upgrade().
1422 	 * At present we are just evaluating the possibility of this operation
1423 	 * and hence we donot want to trigger an upgrade.
1424 	 */
1425 	err = zap_lockdir(os, zapobj, NULL, RW_READER, TRUE, FALSE, &zap);
1426 	if (err)
1427 		return (err);
1428 
1429 	if (!zap->zap_ismicro) {
1430 		zap_name_t *zn = zap_name_alloc(zap, name, MT_EXACT);
1431 		if (zn) {
1432 			err = fzap_count_write(zn, add, towrite,
1433 			    tooverwrite);
1434 			zap_name_free(zn);
1435 		} else {
1436 			/*
1437 			 * We treat this case as similar to (name == NULL)
1438 			 */
1439 			*towrite += (3 + (add ? 4 : 0)) * SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE;
1440 		}
1441 	} else {
1442 		/*
1443 		 * We are here if (name != NULL) and this is a micro-zap.
1444 		 * We account for the header block depending on whether it
1445 		 * is freeable.
1446 		 *
1447 		 * Incase of an add-operation it is hard to find out
1448 		 * if this add will promote this microzap to fatzap.
1449 		 * Hence, we consider the worst case and account for the
1450 		 * blocks assuming this microzap would be promoted to a
1451 		 * fatzap.
1452 		 *
1453 		 * 1 block overwritten  : header block
1454 		 * 4 new blocks written : 2 new split leaf, 2 grown
1455 		 *			ptrtbl blocks
1456 		 */
1457 		if (dmu_buf_freeable(zap->zap_dbuf))
1458 			*tooverwrite += MZAP_MAX_BLKSZ;
1459 		else
1460 			*towrite += MZAP_MAX_BLKSZ;
1461 
1462 		if (add) {
1463 			*towrite += 4 * MZAP_MAX_BLKSZ;
1464 		}
1465 	}
1466 
1467 	zap_unlockdir(zap);
1468 	return (err);
1469 }
1470