xref: /freebsd-13-stable/include/rpc/svc.h (revision 34041aac835a0bce462bccb7e0239c0ba092f872)
1 /*	$NetBSD: svc.h,v 1.17 2000/06/02 22:57:56 fvdl Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2009, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
11  * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
12  *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
14  *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
15  *   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * - Neither the name of Sun Microsystems, Inc. nor the names of its
17  *   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
18  *   from this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
21  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
24  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  *	from: @(#)svc.h 1.35 88/12/17 SMI
33  *	from: @(#)svc.h      1.27    94/04/25 SMI
34  */
35 
36 /*
37  * svc.h, Server-side remote procedure call interface.
38  *
39  * Copyright (C) 1986-1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc.
40  */
41 
42 #ifndef _RPC_SVC_H
43 #define _RPC_SVC_H
44 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
45 
46 /*
47  * This interface must manage two items concerning remote procedure calling:
48  *
49  * 1) An arbitrary number of transport connections upon which rpc requests
50  * are received.  The two most notable transports are TCP and UDP;  they are
51  * created and registered by routines in svc_tcp.c and svc_udp.c, respectively;
52  * they in turn call xprt_register and xprt_unregister.
53  *
54  * 2) An arbitrary number of locally registered services.  Services are
55  * described by the following four data: program number, version number,
56  * "service dispatch" function, a transport handle, and a boolean that
57  * indicates whether or not the exported program should be registered with a
58  * local binder service;  if true the program's number and version and the
59  * port number from the transport handle are registered with the binder.
60  * These data are registered with the rpc svc system via svc_register.
61  *
62  * A service's dispatch function is called whenever an rpc request comes in
63  * on a transport.  The request's program and version numbers must match
64  * those of the registered service.  The dispatch function is passed two
65  * parameters, struct svc_req * and SVCXPRT *, defined below.
66  */
67 
68 /*
69  *      Service control requests
70  */
71 #define SVCGET_VERSQUIET	1
72 #define SVCSET_VERSQUIET	2
73 #define SVCGET_CONNMAXREC	3
74 #define SVCSET_CONNMAXREC	4
75 
76 /*
77  * Operations for rpc_control().
78  */
79 #define RPC_SVC_CONNMAXREC_SET  0	/* set max rec size, enable nonblock */
80 #define RPC_SVC_CONNMAXREC_GET  1
81 
82 enum xprt_stat {
83 	XPRT_DIED,
84 	XPRT_MOREREQS,
85 	XPRT_IDLE
86 };
87 
88 /*
89  * Server side transport handle
90  */
91 typedef struct __rpc_svcxprt {
92 	int		xp_fd;
93 #define	xp_sock		xp_fd
94 	u_short		xp_port;	 /* associated port number */
95 	const struct xp_ops {
96 	    /* receive incoming requests */
97 	    bool_t	(*xp_recv)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, struct rpc_msg *);
98 	    /* get transport status */
99 	    enum xprt_stat (*xp_stat)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *);
100 	    /* get arguments */
101 	    bool_t	(*xp_getargs)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, xdrproc_t,
102 				void *);
103 	    /* send reply */
104 	    bool_t	(*xp_reply)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, struct rpc_msg *);
105 	    /* free mem allocated for args */
106 	    bool_t	(*xp_freeargs)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, xdrproc_t,
107 				void *);
108 	    /* destroy this struct */
109 	    void	(*xp_destroy)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *);
110 	} *xp_ops;
111 	int		xp_addrlen;	 /* length of remote address */
112 	struct sockaddr_in xp_raddr;	 /* remote addr. (backward ABI compat) */
113 	/* XXX - fvdl stick this here for ABI backward compat reasons */
114 	const struct xp_ops2 {
115 		/* catch-all function */
116 		bool_t  (*xp_control)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, const u_int,
117 				void *);
118 	} *xp_ops2;
119 	char		*xp_tp;		 /* transport provider device name */
120 	char		*xp_netid;	 /* network token */
121 	struct netbuf	xp_ltaddr;	 /* local transport address */
122 	struct netbuf	xp_rtaddr;	 /* remote transport address */
123 	struct opaque_auth xp_verf;	 /* raw response verifier */
124 	void		*xp_p1;		 /* private: for use by svc ops */
125 	void		*xp_p2;		 /* private: for use by svc ops */
126 	void		*xp_p3;		 /* private: for use by svc lib */
127 	int		xp_type;	 /* transport type */
128 } SVCXPRT;
129 
130 /*
131  * Interface to server-side authentication flavors.
132  */
133 typedef struct __rpc_svcauth {
134 	struct svc_auth_ops {
135 		int   (*svc_ah_wrap)(struct __rpc_svcauth *, XDR *,
136 		    xdrproc_t, caddr_t);
137 		int   (*svc_ah_unwrap)(struct __rpc_svcauth *, XDR *,
138 		    xdrproc_t, caddr_t);
139 	} *svc_ah_ops;
140 	void *svc_ah_private;
141 } SVCAUTH;
142 
143 /*
144  * Server transport extensions (accessed via xp_p3).
145  */
146 typedef struct __rpc_svcxprt_ext {
147 	int		xp_flags;	/* versquiet */
148 	SVCAUTH		xp_auth;	/* interface to auth methods */
149 } SVCXPRT_EXT;
150 
151 /*
152  * Service request
153  */
154 struct svc_req {
155 	u_int32_t	rq_prog;	/* service program number */
156 	u_int32_t	rq_vers;	/* service protocol version */
157 	u_int32_t	rq_proc;	/* the desired procedure */
158 	struct opaque_auth rq_cred;	/* raw creds from the wire */
159 	void		*rq_clntcred;	/* read only cooked cred */
160 	SVCXPRT		*rq_xprt;	/* associated transport */
161 };
162 
163 /*
164  *  Approved way of getting address of caller
165  */
166 #define svc_getrpccaller(x) (&(x)->xp_rtaddr)
167 
168 /*
169  * Operations defined on an SVCXPRT handle
170  *
171  * SVCXPRT		*xprt;
172  * struct rpc_msg	*msg;
173  * xdrproc_t		 xargs;
174  * void *		 argsp;
175  */
176 #define SVC_RECV(xprt, msg)				\
177 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_recv)((xprt), (msg))
178 #define svc_recv(xprt, msg)				\
179 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_recv)((xprt), (msg))
180 
181 #define SVC_STAT(xprt)					\
182 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_stat)(xprt)
183 #define svc_stat(xprt)					\
184 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_stat)(xprt)
185 
186 #define SVC_GETARGS(xprt, xargs, argsp)			\
187 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_getargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
188 #define svc_getargs(xprt, xargs, argsp)			\
189 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_getargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
190 
191 #define SVC_REPLY(xprt, msg)				\
192 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_reply) ((xprt), (msg))
193 #define svc_reply(xprt, msg)				\
194 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_reply) ((xprt), (msg))
195 
196 #define SVC_FREEARGS(xprt, xargs, argsp)		\
197 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_freeargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
198 #define svc_freeargs(xprt, xargs, argsp)		\
199 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_freeargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
200 
201 #define SVC_DESTROY(xprt)				\
202 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_destroy)(xprt)
203 #define svc_destroy(xprt)				\
204 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_destroy)(xprt)
205 
206 #define SVC_CONTROL(xprt, rq, in)			\
207 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops2->xp_control)((xprt), (rq), (in))
208 
209 #define SVC_EXT(xprt)					\
210 	((SVCXPRT_EXT *) xprt->xp_p3)
211 
212 #define SVC_AUTH(xprt)					\
213 	(SVC_EXT(xprt)->xp_auth)
214 
215 /*
216  * Operations defined on an SVCAUTH handle
217  */
218 #define SVCAUTH_WRAP(auth, xdrs, xfunc, xwhere)		\
219 	((auth)->svc_ah_ops->svc_ah_wrap(auth, xdrs, xfunc, xwhere))
220 #define SVCAUTH_UNWRAP(auth, xdrs, xfunc, xwhere)	\
221 	((auth)->svc_ah_ops->svc_ah_unwrap(auth, xdrs, xfunc, xwhere))
222 
223 /*
224  * Service registration
225  *
226  * svc_reg(xprt, prog, vers, dispatch, nconf)
227  *	const SVCXPRT *xprt;
228  *	const rpcprog_t prog;
229  *	const rpcvers_t vers;
230  *	const void (*dispatch)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *);
231  *	const struct netconfig *nconf;
232  */
233 
234 __BEGIN_DECLS
235 extern bool_t	svc_reg(SVCXPRT *, const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t,
236 			void (*)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *),
237 			const struct netconfig *);
238 __END_DECLS
239 
240 /*
241  * Service un-registration
242  *
243  * svc_unreg(prog, vers)
244  *	const rpcprog_t prog;
245  *	const rpcvers_t vers;
246  */
247 
248 __BEGIN_DECLS
249 extern void	svc_unreg(const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t);
250 __END_DECLS
251 
252 /*
253  * Transport registration.
254  *
255  * xprt_register(xprt)
256  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
257  */
258 __BEGIN_DECLS
259 extern void	xprt_register(SVCXPRT *);
260 __END_DECLS
261 
262 /*
263  * Transport un-register
264  *
265  * xprt_unregister(xprt)
266  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
267  */
268 __BEGIN_DECLS
269 extern void	xprt_unregister(SVCXPRT *);
270 __END_DECLS
271 
272 
273 /*
274  * When the service routine is called, it must first check to see if it
275  * knows about the procedure;  if not, it should call svcerr_noproc
276  * and return.  If so, it should deserialize its arguments via
277  * SVC_GETARGS (defined above).  If the deserialization does not work,
278  * svcerr_decode should be called followed by a return.  Successful
279  * decoding of the arguments should be followed the execution of the
280  * procedure's code and a call to svc_sendreply.
281  *
282  * Also, if the service refuses to execute the procedure due to too-
283  * weak authentication parameters, svcerr_weakauth should be called.
284  * Note: do not confuse access-control failure with weak authentication!
285  *
286  * NB: In pure implementations of rpc, the caller always waits for a reply
287  * msg.  This message is sent when svc_sendreply is called.
288  * Therefore pure service implementations should always call
289  * svc_sendreply even if the function logically returns void;  use
290  * xdr.h - xdr_void for the xdr routine.  HOWEVER, tcp based rpc allows
291  * for the abuse of pure rpc via batched calling or pipelining.  In the
292  * case of a batched call, svc_sendreply should NOT be called since
293  * this would send a return message, which is what batching tries to avoid.
294  * It is the service/protocol writer's responsibility to know which calls are
295  * batched and which are not.  Warning: responding to batch calls may
296  * deadlock the caller and server processes!
297  */
298 
299 __BEGIN_DECLS
300 extern bool_t	svc_sendreply(SVCXPRT *, xdrproc_t, void *);
301 extern void	svcerr_decode(SVCXPRT *);
302 extern void	svcerr_weakauth(SVCXPRT *);
303 extern void	svcerr_noproc(SVCXPRT *);
304 extern void	svcerr_progvers(SVCXPRT *, rpcvers_t, rpcvers_t);
305 extern void	svcerr_auth(SVCXPRT *, enum auth_stat);
306 extern void	svcerr_noprog(SVCXPRT *);
307 extern void	svcerr_systemerr(SVCXPRT *);
308 extern int	rpc_reg(rpcprog_t, rpcvers_t, rpcproc_t,
309 			char *(*)(char *), xdrproc_t, xdrproc_t,
310 			char *);
311 __END_DECLS
312 
313 /*
314  * Lowest level dispatching -OR- who owns this process anyway.
315  * Somebody has to wait for incoming requests and then call the correct
316  * service routine.  The routine svc_run does infinite waiting; i.e.,
317  * svc_run never returns.
318  * Since another (co-existent) package may wish to selectively wait for
319  * incoming calls or other events outside of the rpc architecture, the
320  * routine svc_getreq is provided.  It must be passed readfds, the
321  * "in-place" results of a select system call (see select, section 2).
322  */
323 
324 /*
325  * Global keeper of rpc service descriptors in use
326  * dynamic; must be inspected before each call to select
327  */
328 extern int svc_maxfd;
329 #ifdef FD_SETSIZE
330 extern fd_set svc_fdset;
331 #define svc_fds svc_fdset.fds_bits[0]	/* compatibility */
332 #else
333 extern int svc_fds;
334 #endif /* def FD_SETSIZE */
335 
336 /*
337  * A set of null auth methods used by any authentication protocols
338  * that don't need to inspect or modify the message body.
339  */
340 extern SVCAUTH _svc_auth_null;
341 
342 /*
343  * a small program implemented by the svc_rpc implementation itself;
344  * also see clnt.h for protocol numbers.
345  */
346 __BEGIN_DECLS
347 extern void rpctest_service(void);
348 __END_DECLS
349 
350 __BEGIN_DECLS
351 extern SVCXPRT *svc_xprt_alloc(void);
352 extern void	svc_xprt_free(SVCXPRT *);
353 extern void	svc_getreq(int);
354 extern void	svc_getreqset(fd_set *);
355 extern void	svc_getreq_common(int);
356 struct pollfd;
357 extern void	svc_getreq_poll(struct pollfd *, int);
358 
359 extern void	svc_run(void);
360 extern void	svc_exit(void);
361 __END_DECLS
362 
363 /*
364  * Socket to use on svcxxx_create call to get default socket
365  */
366 #define	RPC_ANYSOCK	-1
367 #define RPC_ANYFD	RPC_ANYSOCK
368 
369 /*
370  * These are the existing service side transport implementations
371  */
372 
373 __BEGIN_DECLS
374 /*
375  * Transport independent svc_create routine.
376  */
377 extern int svc_create(void (*)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *),
378 			   const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t, const char *);
379 /*
380  *      void (*dispatch)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *);
381  *      const rpcprog_t prognum;        -- program number
382  *      const rpcvers_t versnum;        -- version number
383  *      const char *nettype;            -- network type
384  */
385 
386 
387 /*
388  * Generic server creation routine. It takes a netconfig structure
389  * instead of a nettype.
390  */
391 
392 extern SVCXPRT *svc_tp_create(void (*)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *),
393 				   const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t,
394 				   const struct netconfig *);
395         /*
396          * void (*dispatch)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *);
397          * const rpcprog_t prognum;       -- program number
398          * const rpcvers_t versnum;       -- version number
399          * const struct netconfig *nconf; -- netconfig structure
400          */
401 
402 
403 /*
404  * Generic TLI create routine
405  */
406 extern SVCXPRT *svc_tli_create(const int, const struct netconfig *,
407 			       const struct t_bind *, const u_int,
408 			       const u_int);
409 /*
410  *      const int fd;                   -- connection end point
411  *      const struct netconfig *nconf;  -- netconfig structure for network
412  *      const struct t_bind *bindaddr;  -- local bind address
413  *      const u_int sendsz;             -- max sendsize
414  *      const u_int recvsz;             -- max recvsize
415  */
416 
417 /*
418  * Connectionless and connectionful create routines
419  */
420 
421 extern SVCXPRT *svc_vc_create(const int, const u_int, const u_int);
422 /*
423  *      const int fd;                           -- open connection end point
424  *      const u_int sendsize;                   -- max send size
425  *      const u_int recvsize;                   -- max recv size
426  */
427 
428 /*
429  * Added for compatibility to old rpc 4.0. Obsoleted by svc_vc_create().
430  */
431 extern SVCXPRT *svcunix_create(int, u_int, u_int, char *);
432 
433 extern SVCXPRT *svc_dg_create(const int, const u_int, const u_int);
434         /*
435          * const int fd;                                -- open connection
436          * const u_int sendsize;                        -- max send size
437          * const u_int recvsize;                        -- max recv size
438          */
439 
440 
441 /*
442  * the routine takes any *open* connection
443  * descriptor as its first input and is used for open connections.
444  */
445 extern SVCXPRT *svc_fd_create(const int, const u_int, const u_int);
446 /*
447  *      const int fd;                           -- open connection end point
448  *      const u_int sendsize;                   -- max send size
449  *      const u_int recvsize;                   -- max recv size
450  */
451 
452 /*
453  * Added for compatibility to old rpc 4.0. Obsoleted by svc_fd_create().
454  */
455 extern SVCXPRT *svcunixfd_create(int, u_int, u_int);
456 
457 /*
458  * Memory based rpc (for speed check and testing)
459  */
460 extern SVCXPRT *svc_raw_create(void);
461 
462 /*
463  * svc_dg_enable_cache() enables the cache on dg transports.
464  */
465 int svc_dg_enablecache(SVCXPRT *, const u_int);
466 
467 int __rpc_get_local_uid(SVCXPRT *_transp, uid_t *_uid);
468 
469 __END_DECLS
470 
471 
472 /* for backward compatibility */
473 #include <rpc/svc_soc.h>
474 
475 #endif /* !_RPC_SVC_H */
476