xref: /freebsd-13-stable/sys/dev/hyperv/vmbus/vmbus.c (revision 3bc80996974a61a4223eae4c1ccd47b6ee32a48a)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2009-2012,2016-2017 Microsoft Corp.
3  * Copyright (c) 2012 NetApp Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Citrix Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
12  *    disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * VM Bus Driver Implementation
31  */
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/bus.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/linker.h>
37 #include <sys/lock.h>
38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
39 #include <sys/module.h>
40 #include <sys/mutex.h>
41 #include <sys/smp.h>
42 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
43 #include <sys/systm.h>
44 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
45 
46 #include <vm/vm.h>
47 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
48 #include <vm/pmap.h>
49 
50 #include <machine/bus.h>
51 #include <machine/intr_machdep.h>
52 #include <machine/metadata.h>
53 #include <machine/md_var.h>
54 #include <machine/resource.h>
55 #include <x86/include/apicvar.h>
56 
57 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpi.h>
58 #include <dev/acpica/acpivar.h>
59 
60 #include <dev/hyperv/include/hyperv.h>
61 #include <dev/hyperv/include/vmbus_xact.h>
62 #include <dev/hyperv/vmbus/hyperv_reg.h>
63 #include <dev/hyperv/vmbus/hyperv_var.h>
64 #include <dev/hyperv/vmbus/vmbus_reg.h>
65 #include <dev/hyperv/vmbus/vmbus_var.h>
66 #include <dev/hyperv/vmbus/vmbus_chanvar.h>
67 
68 #include "acpi_if.h"
69 #include "pcib_if.h"
70 #include "vmbus_if.h"
71 
72 #define VMBUS_GPADL_START		0xe1e10
73 
74 struct vmbus_msghc {
75 	struct vmbus_xact		*mh_xact;
76 	struct hypercall_postmsg_in	mh_inprm_save;
77 };
78 
79 static void			vmbus_identify(driver_t *, device_t);
80 static int			vmbus_probe(device_t);
81 static int			vmbus_attach(device_t);
82 static int			vmbus_detach(device_t);
83 static int			vmbus_read_ivar(device_t, device_t, int,
84 				    uintptr_t *);
85 static int			vmbus_child_pnpinfo_str(device_t, device_t,
86 				    char *, size_t);
87 static struct resource		*vmbus_alloc_resource(device_t dev,
88 				    device_t child, int type, int *rid,
89 				    rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end,
90 				    rman_res_t count, u_int flags);
91 static int			vmbus_alloc_msi(device_t bus, device_t dev,
92 				    int count, int maxcount, int *irqs);
93 static int			vmbus_release_msi(device_t bus, device_t dev,
94 				    int count, int *irqs);
95 static int			vmbus_alloc_msix(device_t bus, device_t dev,
96 				    int *irq);
97 static int			vmbus_release_msix(device_t bus, device_t dev,
98 				    int irq);
99 static int			vmbus_map_msi(device_t bus, device_t dev,
100 				    int irq, uint64_t *addr, uint32_t *data);
101 static uint32_t			vmbus_get_version_method(device_t, device_t);
102 static int			vmbus_probe_guid_method(device_t, device_t,
103 				    const struct hyperv_guid *);
104 static uint32_t			vmbus_get_vcpu_id_method(device_t bus,
105 				    device_t dev, int cpu);
106 static struct taskqueue		*vmbus_get_eventtq_method(device_t, device_t,
107 				    int);
108 #ifdef EARLY_AP_STARTUP
109 static void			vmbus_intrhook(void *);
110 #endif
111 
112 static int			vmbus_init(struct vmbus_softc *);
113 static int			vmbus_connect(struct vmbus_softc *, uint32_t);
114 static int			vmbus_req_channels(struct vmbus_softc *sc);
115 static void			vmbus_disconnect(struct vmbus_softc *);
116 static int			vmbus_scan(struct vmbus_softc *);
117 static void			vmbus_scan_teardown(struct vmbus_softc *);
118 static void			vmbus_scan_done(struct vmbus_softc *,
119 				    const struct vmbus_message *);
120 static void			vmbus_chanmsg_handle(struct vmbus_softc *,
121 				    const struct vmbus_message *);
122 static void			vmbus_msg_task(void *, int);
123 static void			vmbus_synic_setup(void *);
124 static void			vmbus_synic_teardown(void *);
125 static int			vmbus_sysctl_version(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
126 static int			vmbus_dma_alloc(struct vmbus_softc *);
127 static void			vmbus_dma_free(struct vmbus_softc *);
128 static int			vmbus_intr_setup(struct vmbus_softc *);
129 static void			vmbus_intr_teardown(struct vmbus_softc *);
130 static int			vmbus_doattach(struct vmbus_softc *);
131 static void			vmbus_event_proc_dummy(struct vmbus_softc *,
132 				    int);
133 
134 static struct vmbus_softc	*vmbus_sc;
135 
136 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, vmbus, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL,
137     "Hyper-V vmbus");
138 
139 static int			vmbus_pin_evttask = 1;
140 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_vmbus, OID_AUTO, pin_evttask, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
141     &vmbus_pin_evttask, 0, "Pin event tasks to their respective CPU");
142 
143 extern inthand_t IDTVEC(vmbus_isr), IDTVEC(vmbus_isr_pti);
144 #define VMBUS_ISR_ADDR	trunc_page((uintptr_t)IDTVEC(vmbus_isr_pti))
145 
146 uint32_t			vmbus_current_version;
147 
148 static const uint32_t		vmbus_version[] = {
149 	VMBUS_VERSION_WIN10,
150 	VMBUS_VERSION_WIN8_1,
151 	VMBUS_VERSION_WIN8,
152 	VMBUS_VERSION_WIN7,
153 	VMBUS_VERSION_WS2008
154 };
155 
156 static const vmbus_chanmsg_proc_t
157 vmbus_chanmsg_handlers[VMBUS_CHANMSG_TYPE_MAX] = {
158 	VMBUS_CHANMSG_PROC(CHOFFER_DONE, vmbus_scan_done),
159 	VMBUS_CHANMSG_PROC_WAKEUP(CONNECT_RESP)
160 };
161 
162 static device_method_t vmbus_methods[] = {
163 	/* Device interface */
164 	DEVMETHOD(device_identify,		vmbus_identify),
165 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,			vmbus_probe),
166 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,		vmbus_attach),
167 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,		vmbus_detach),
168 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,		bus_generic_shutdown),
169 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,		bus_generic_suspend),
170 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,		bus_generic_resume),
171 
172 	/* Bus interface */
173 	DEVMETHOD(bus_add_child,		bus_generic_add_child),
174 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,		bus_generic_print_child),
175 	DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,		vmbus_read_ivar),
176 	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_pnpinfo_str,	vmbus_child_pnpinfo_str),
177 	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,		vmbus_alloc_resource),
178 	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,		bus_generic_release_resource),
179 	DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource,	bus_generic_activate_resource),
180 	DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource,	bus_generic_deactivate_resource),
181 	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,		bus_generic_setup_intr),
182 	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,		bus_generic_teardown_intr),
183 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1100000
184 	DEVMETHOD(bus_get_cpus,			bus_generic_get_cpus),
185 #endif
186 
187 	/* pcib interface */
188 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_alloc_msi,		vmbus_alloc_msi),
189 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_release_msi,		vmbus_release_msi),
190 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_alloc_msix,		vmbus_alloc_msix),
191 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_release_msix,		vmbus_release_msix),
192 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_map_msi,			vmbus_map_msi),
193 
194 	/* Vmbus interface */
195 	DEVMETHOD(vmbus_get_version,		vmbus_get_version_method),
196 	DEVMETHOD(vmbus_probe_guid,		vmbus_probe_guid_method),
197 	DEVMETHOD(vmbus_get_vcpu_id,		vmbus_get_vcpu_id_method),
198 	DEVMETHOD(vmbus_get_event_taskq,	vmbus_get_eventtq_method),
199 
200 	DEVMETHOD_END
201 };
202 
203 static driver_t vmbus_driver = {
204 	"vmbus",
205 	vmbus_methods,
206 	sizeof(struct vmbus_softc)
207 };
208 
209 static devclass_t vmbus_devclass;
210 
211 DRIVER_MODULE(vmbus, pcib, vmbus_driver, vmbus_devclass, NULL, NULL);
212 DRIVER_MODULE(vmbus, acpi_syscontainer, vmbus_driver, vmbus_devclass,
213     NULL, NULL);
214 
215 MODULE_DEPEND(vmbus, acpi, 1, 1, 1);
216 MODULE_DEPEND(vmbus, pci, 1, 1, 1);
217 MODULE_VERSION(vmbus, 1);
218 
219 static __inline struct vmbus_softc *
vmbus_get_softc(void)220 vmbus_get_softc(void)
221 {
222 	return vmbus_sc;
223 }
224 
225 void
vmbus_msghc_reset(struct vmbus_msghc * mh,size_t dsize)226 vmbus_msghc_reset(struct vmbus_msghc *mh, size_t dsize)
227 {
228 	struct hypercall_postmsg_in *inprm;
229 
230 	if (dsize > HYPERCALL_POSTMSGIN_DSIZE_MAX)
231 		panic("invalid data size %zu", dsize);
232 
233 	inprm = vmbus_xact_req_data(mh->mh_xact);
234 	memset(inprm, 0, HYPERCALL_POSTMSGIN_SIZE);
235 	inprm->hc_connid = VMBUS_CONNID_MESSAGE;
236 	inprm->hc_msgtype = HYPERV_MSGTYPE_CHANNEL;
237 	inprm->hc_dsize = dsize;
238 }
239 
240 struct vmbus_msghc *
vmbus_msghc_get(struct vmbus_softc * sc,size_t dsize)241 vmbus_msghc_get(struct vmbus_softc *sc, size_t dsize)
242 {
243 	struct vmbus_msghc *mh;
244 	struct vmbus_xact *xact;
245 
246 	if (dsize > HYPERCALL_POSTMSGIN_DSIZE_MAX)
247 		panic("invalid data size %zu", dsize);
248 
249 	xact = vmbus_xact_get(sc->vmbus_xc,
250 	    dsize + __offsetof(struct hypercall_postmsg_in, hc_data[0]));
251 	if (xact == NULL)
252 		return (NULL);
253 
254 	mh = vmbus_xact_priv(xact, sizeof(*mh));
255 	mh->mh_xact = xact;
256 
257 	vmbus_msghc_reset(mh, dsize);
258 	return (mh);
259 }
260 
261 void
vmbus_msghc_put(struct vmbus_softc * sc __unused,struct vmbus_msghc * mh)262 vmbus_msghc_put(struct vmbus_softc *sc __unused, struct vmbus_msghc *mh)
263 {
264 
265 	vmbus_xact_put(mh->mh_xact);
266 }
267 
268 void *
vmbus_msghc_dataptr(struct vmbus_msghc * mh)269 vmbus_msghc_dataptr(struct vmbus_msghc *mh)
270 {
271 	struct hypercall_postmsg_in *inprm;
272 
273 	inprm = vmbus_xact_req_data(mh->mh_xact);
274 	return (inprm->hc_data);
275 }
276 
277 int
vmbus_msghc_exec_noresult(struct vmbus_msghc * mh)278 vmbus_msghc_exec_noresult(struct vmbus_msghc *mh)
279 {
280 	sbintime_t time = SBT_1MS;
281 	struct hypercall_postmsg_in *inprm;
282 	bus_addr_t inprm_paddr;
283 	int i;
284 
285 	inprm = vmbus_xact_req_data(mh->mh_xact);
286 	inprm_paddr = vmbus_xact_req_paddr(mh->mh_xact);
287 
288 	/*
289 	 * Save the input parameter so that we could restore the input
290 	 * parameter if the Hypercall failed.
291 	 *
292 	 * XXX
293 	 * Is this really necessary?!  i.e. Will the Hypercall ever
294 	 * overwrite the input parameter?
295 	 */
296 	memcpy(&mh->mh_inprm_save, inprm, HYPERCALL_POSTMSGIN_SIZE);
297 
298 	/*
299 	 * In order to cope with transient failures, e.g. insufficient
300 	 * resources on host side, we retry the post message Hypercall
301 	 * several times.  20 retries seem sufficient.
302 	 */
303 #define HC_RETRY_MAX	20
304 
305 	for (i = 0; i < HC_RETRY_MAX; ++i) {
306 		uint64_t status;
307 
308 		status = hypercall_post_message(inprm_paddr);
309 		if (status == HYPERCALL_STATUS_SUCCESS)
310 			return 0;
311 
312 		pause_sbt("hcpmsg", time, 0, C_HARDCLOCK);
313 		if (time < SBT_1S * 2)
314 			time *= 2;
315 
316 		/* Restore input parameter and try again */
317 		memcpy(inprm, &mh->mh_inprm_save, HYPERCALL_POSTMSGIN_SIZE);
318 	}
319 
320 #undef HC_RETRY_MAX
321 
322 	return EIO;
323 }
324 
325 int
vmbus_msghc_exec(struct vmbus_softc * sc __unused,struct vmbus_msghc * mh)326 vmbus_msghc_exec(struct vmbus_softc *sc __unused, struct vmbus_msghc *mh)
327 {
328 	int error;
329 
330 	vmbus_xact_activate(mh->mh_xact);
331 	error = vmbus_msghc_exec_noresult(mh);
332 	if (error)
333 		vmbus_xact_deactivate(mh->mh_xact);
334 	return error;
335 }
336 
337 void
vmbus_msghc_exec_cancel(struct vmbus_softc * sc __unused,struct vmbus_msghc * mh)338 vmbus_msghc_exec_cancel(struct vmbus_softc *sc __unused, struct vmbus_msghc *mh)
339 {
340 
341 	vmbus_xact_deactivate(mh->mh_xact);
342 }
343 
344 const struct vmbus_message *
vmbus_msghc_wait_result(struct vmbus_softc * sc __unused,struct vmbus_msghc * mh)345 vmbus_msghc_wait_result(struct vmbus_softc *sc __unused, struct vmbus_msghc *mh)
346 {
347 	size_t resp_len;
348 
349 	return (vmbus_xact_wait(mh->mh_xact, &resp_len));
350 }
351 
352 const struct vmbus_message *
vmbus_msghc_poll_result(struct vmbus_softc * sc __unused,struct vmbus_msghc * mh)353 vmbus_msghc_poll_result(struct vmbus_softc *sc __unused, struct vmbus_msghc *mh)
354 {
355 	size_t resp_len;
356 
357 	return (vmbus_xact_poll(mh->mh_xact, &resp_len));
358 }
359 
360 void
vmbus_msghc_wakeup(struct vmbus_softc * sc,const struct vmbus_message * msg)361 vmbus_msghc_wakeup(struct vmbus_softc *sc, const struct vmbus_message *msg)
362 {
363 
364 	vmbus_xact_ctx_wakeup(sc->vmbus_xc, msg, sizeof(*msg));
365 }
366 
367 uint32_t
vmbus_gpadl_alloc(struct vmbus_softc * sc)368 vmbus_gpadl_alloc(struct vmbus_softc *sc)
369 {
370 	uint32_t gpadl;
371 
372 again:
373 	gpadl = atomic_fetchadd_int(&sc->vmbus_gpadl, 1);
374 	if (gpadl == 0)
375 		goto again;
376 	return (gpadl);
377 }
378 
379 /* Used for Hyper-V socket when guest client connects to host */
380 int
vmbus_req_tl_connect(struct hyperv_guid * guest_srv_id,struct hyperv_guid * host_srv_id)381 vmbus_req_tl_connect(struct hyperv_guid *guest_srv_id,
382     struct hyperv_guid *host_srv_id)
383 {
384 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = vmbus_get_softc();
385 	struct vmbus_chanmsg_tl_connect *req;
386 	struct vmbus_msghc *mh;
387 	int error;
388 
389 	if (!sc)
390 		return ENXIO;
391 
392 	mh = vmbus_msghc_get(sc, sizeof(*req));
393 	if (mh == NULL) {
394 		device_printf(sc->vmbus_dev,
395 		    "can not get msg hypercall for tl connect\n");
396 		return ENXIO;
397 	}
398 
399 	req = vmbus_msghc_dataptr(mh);
400 	req->chm_hdr.chm_type = VMBUS_CHANMSG_TYPE_TL_CONN;
401 	req->guest_endpoint_id = *guest_srv_id;
402 	req->host_service_id = *host_srv_id;
403 
404 	error = vmbus_msghc_exec_noresult(mh);
405 	vmbus_msghc_put(sc, mh);
406 
407 	if (error) {
408 		device_printf(sc->vmbus_dev,
409 		    "tl connect msg hypercall failed\n");
410 	}
411 
412 	return error;
413 }
414 
415 static int
vmbus_connect(struct vmbus_softc * sc,uint32_t version)416 vmbus_connect(struct vmbus_softc *sc, uint32_t version)
417 {
418 	struct vmbus_chanmsg_connect *req;
419 	const struct vmbus_message *msg;
420 	struct vmbus_msghc *mh;
421 	int error, done = 0;
422 
423 	mh = vmbus_msghc_get(sc, sizeof(*req));
424 	if (mh == NULL)
425 		return ENXIO;
426 
427 	req = vmbus_msghc_dataptr(mh);
428 	req->chm_hdr.chm_type = VMBUS_CHANMSG_TYPE_CONNECT;
429 	req->chm_ver = version;
430 	req->chm_evtflags = sc->vmbus_evtflags_dma.hv_paddr;
431 	req->chm_mnf1 = sc->vmbus_mnf1_dma.hv_paddr;
432 	req->chm_mnf2 = sc->vmbus_mnf2_dma.hv_paddr;
433 
434 	error = vmbus_msghc_exec(sc, mh);
435 	if (error) {
436 		vmbus_msghc_put(sc, mh);
437 		return error;
438 	}
439 
440 	msg = vmbus_msghc_wait_result(sc, mh);
441 	done = ((const struct vmbus_chanmsg_connect_resp *)
442 	    msg->msg_data)->chm_done;
443 
444 	vmbus_msghc_put(sc, mh);
445 
446 	return (done ? 0 : EOPNOTSUPP);
447 }
448 
449 static int
vmbus_init(struct vmbus_softc * sc)450 vmbus_init(struct vmbus_softc *sc)
451 {
452 	int i;
453 
454 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(vmbus_version); ++i) {
455 		int error;
456 
457 		error = vmbus_connect(sc, vmbus_version[i]);
458 		if (!error) {
459 			vmbus_current_version = vmbus_version[i];
460 			sc->vmbus_version = vmbus_version[i];
461 			device_printf(sc->vmbus_dev, "version %u.%u\n",
462 			    VMBUS_VERSION_MAJOR(sc->vmbus_version),
463 			    VMBUS_VERSION_MINOR(sc->vmbus_version));
464 			return 0;
465 		}
466 	}
467 	return ENXIO;
468 }
469 
470 static void
vmbus_disconnect(struct vmbus_softc * sc)471 vmbus_disconnect(struct vmbus_softc *sc)
472 {
473 	struct vmbus_chanmsg_disconnect *req;
474 	struct vmbus_msghc *mh;
475 	int error;
476 
477 	mh = vmbus_msghc_get(sc, sizeof(*req));
478 	if (mh == NULL) {
479 		device_printf(sc->vmbus_dev,
480 		    "can not get msg hypercall for disconnect\n");
481 		return;
482 	}
483 
484 	req = vmbus_msghc_dataptr(mh);
485 	req->chm_hdr.chm_type = VMBUS_CHANMSG_TYPE_DISCONNECT;
486 
487 	error = vmbus_msghc_exec_noresult(mh);
488 	vmbus_msghc_put(sc, mh);
489 
490 	if (error) {
491 		device_printf(sc->vmbus_dev,
492 		    "disconnect msg hypercall failed\n");
493 	}
494 }
495 
496 static int
vmbus_req_channels(struct vmbus_softc * sc)497 vmbus_req_channels(struct vmbus_softc *sc)
498 {
499 	struct vmbus_chanmsg_chrequest *req;
500 	struct vmbus_msghc *mh;
501 	int error;
502 
503 	mh = vmbus_msghc_get(sc, sizeof(*req));
504 	if (mh == NULL)
505 		return ENXIO;
506 
507 	req = vmbus_msghc_dataptr(mh);
508 	req->chm_hdr.chm_type = VMBUS_CHANMSG_TYPE_CHREQUEST;
509 
510 	error = vmbus_msghc_exec_noresult(mh);
511 	vmbus_msghc_put(sc, mh);
512 
513 	return error;
514 }
515 
516 static void
vmbus_scan_done_task(void * xsc,int pending __unused)517 vmbus_scan_done_task(void *xsc, int pending __unused)
518 {
519 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = xsc;
520 
521 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
522 	sc->vmbus_scandone = true;
523 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
524 	wakeup(&sc->vmbus_scandone);
525 }
526 
527 static void
vmbus_scan_done(struct vmbus_softc * sc,const struct vmbus_message * msg __unused)528 vmbus_scan_done(struct vmbus_softc *sc,
529     const struct vmbus_message *msg __unused)
530 {
531 
532 	taskqueue_enqueue(sc->vmbus_devtq, &sc->vmbus_scandone_task);
533 }
534 
535 static int
vmbus_scan(struct vmbus_softc * sc)536 vmbus_scan(struct vmbus_softc *sc)
537 {
538 	int error;
539 
540 	/*
541 	 * Identify, probe and attach for non-channel devices.
542 	 */
543 	bus_generic_probe(sc->vmbus_dev);
544 	bus_generic_attach(sc->vmbus_dev);
545 
546 	/*
547 	 * This taskqueue serializes vmbus devices' attach and detach
548 	 * for channel offer and rescind messages.
549 	 */
550 	sc->vmbus_devtq = taskqueue_create("vmbus dev", M_WAITOK,
551 	    taskqueue_thread_enqueue, &sc->vmbus_devtq);
552 	taskqueue_start_threads(&sc->vmbus_devtq, 1, PI_NET, "vmbusdev");
553 	TASK_INIT(&sc->vmbus_scandone_task, 0, vmbus_scan_done_task, sc);
554 
555 	/*
556 	 * This taskqueue handles sub-channel detach, so that vmbus
557 	 * device's detach running in vmbus_devtq can drain its sub-
558 	 * channels.
559 	 */
560 	sc->vmbus_subchtq = taskqueue_create("vmbus subch", M_WAITOK,
561 	    taskqueue_thread_enqueue, &sc->vmbus_subchtq);
562 	taskqueue_start_threads(&sc->vmbus_subchtq, 1, PI_NET, "vmbussch");
563 
564 	/*
565 	 * Start vmbus scanning.
566 	 */
567 	error = vmbus_req_channels(sc);
568 	if (error) {
569 		device_printf(sc->vmbus_dev, "channel request failed: %d\n",
570 		    error);
571 		return (error);
572 	}
573 
574 	/*
575 	 * Wait for all vmbus devices from the initial channel offers to be
576 	 * attached.
577 	 */
578 	GIANT_REQUIRED;
579 	while (!sc->vmbus_scandone)
580 		mtx_sleep(&sc->vmbus_scandone, &Giant, 0, "vmbusdev", 0);
581 
582 	if (bootverbose) {
583 		device_printf(sc->vmbus_dev, "device scan, probe and attach "
584 		    "done\n");
585 	}
586 	return (0);
587 }
588 
589 static void
vmbus_scan_teardown(struct vmbus_softc * sc)590 vmbus_scan_teardown(struct vmbus_softc *sc)
591 {
592 
593 	GIANT_REQUIRED;
594 	if (sc->vmbus_devtq != NULL) {
595 		mtx_unlock(&Giant);
596 		taskqueue_free(sc->vmbus_devtq);
597 		mtx_lock(&Giant);
598 		sc->vmbus_devtq = NULL;
599 	}
600 	if (sc->vmbus_subchtq != NULL) {
601 		mtx_unlock(&Giant);
602 		taskqueue_free(sc->vmbus_subchtq);
603 		mtx_lock(&Giant);
604 		sc->vmbus_subchtq = NULL;
605 	}
606 }
607 
608 static void
vmbus_chanmsg_handle(struct vmbus_softc * sc,const struct vmbus_message * msg)609 vmbus_chanmsg_handle(struct vmbus_softc *sc, const struct vmbus_message *msg)
610 {
611 	vmbus_chanmsg_proc_t msg_proc;
612 	uint32_t msg_type;
613 
614 	msg_type = ((const struct vmbus_chanmsg_hdr *)msg->msg_data)->chm_type;
615 	if (msg_type >= VMBUS_CHANMSG_TYPE_MAX) {
616 		device_printf(sc->vmbus_dev, "unknown message type 0x%x\n",
617 		    msg_type);
618 		return;
619 	}
620 
621 	msg_proc = vmbus_chanmsg_handlers[msg_type];
622 	if (msg_proc != NULL)
623 		msg_proc(sc, msg);
624 
625 	/* Channel specific processing */
626 	vmbus_chan_msgproc(sc, msg);
627 }
628 
629 static void
vmbus_msg_task(void * xsc,int pending __unused)630 vmbus_msg_task(void *xsc, int pending __unused)
631 {
632 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = xsc;
633 	volatile struct vmbus_message *msg;
634 
635 	msg = VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, message, curcpu) + VMBUS_SINT_MESSAGE;
636 	for (;;) {
637 		if (msg->msg_type == HYPERV_MSGTYPE_NONE) {
638 			/* No message */
639 			break;
640 		} else if (msg->msg_type == HYPERV_MSGTYPE_CHANNEL) {
641 			/* Channel message */
642 			vmbus_chanmsg_handle(sc,
643 			    __DEVOLATILE(const struct vmbus_message *, msg));
644 		}
645 
646 		msg->msg_type = HYPERV_MSGTYPE_NONE;
647 		/*
648 		 * Make sure the write to msg_type (i.e. set to
649 		 * HYPERV_MSGTYPE_NONE) happens before we read the
650 		 * msg_flags and EOMing. Otherwise, the EOMing will
651 		 * not deliver any more messages since there is no
652 		 * empty slot
653 		 *
654 		 * NOTE:
655 		 * mb() is used here, since atomic_thread_fence_seq_cst()
656 		 * will become compiler fence on UP kernel.
657 		 */
658 		mb();
659 		if (msg->msg_flags & VMBUS_MSGFLAG_PENDING) {
660 			/*
661 			 * This will cause message queue rescan to possibly
662 			 * deliver another msg from the hypervisor
663 			 */
664 			wrmsr(MSR_HV_EOM, 0);
665 		}
666 	}
667 }
668 
669 static __inline int
vmbus_handle_intr1(struct vmbus_softc * sc,struct trapframe * frame,int cpu)670 vmbus_handle_intr1(struct vmbus_softc *sc, struct trapframe *frame, int cpu)
671 {
672 	volatile struct vmbus_message *msg;
673 	struct vmbus_message *msg_base;
674 
675 	msg_base = VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, message, cpu);
676 
677 	/*
678 	 * Check event timer.
679 	 *
680 	 * TODO: move this to independent IDT vector.
681 	 */
682 	msg = msg_base + VMBUS_SINT_TIMER;
683 	if (msg->msg_type == HYPERV_MSGTYPE_TIMER_EXPIRED) {
684 		msg->msg_type = HYPERV_MSGTYPE_NONE;
685 
686 		vmbus_et_intr(frame);
687 
688 		/*
689 		 * Make sure the write to msg_type (i.e. set to
690 		 * HYPERV_MSGTYPE_NONE) happens before we read the
691 		 * msg_flags and EOMing. Otherwise, the EOMing will
692 		 * not deliver any more messages since there is no
693 		 * empty slot
694 		 *
695 		 * NOTE:
696 		 * mb() is used here, since atomic_thread_fence_seq_cst()
697 		 * will become compiler fence on UP kernel.
698 		 */
699 		mb();
700 		if (msg->msg_flags & VMBUS_MSGFLAG_PENDING) {
701 			/*
702 			 * This will cause message queue rescan to possibly
703 			 * deliver another msg from the hypervisor
704 			 */
705 			wrmsr(MSR_HV_EOM, 0);
706 		}
707 	}
708 
709 	/*
710 	 * Check events.  Hot path for network and storage I/O data; high rate.
711 	 *
712 	 * NOTE:
713 	 * As recommended by the Windows guest fellows, we check events before
714 	 * checking messages.
715 	 */
716 	sc->vmbus_event_proc(sc, cpu);
717 
718 	/*
719 	 * Check messages.  Mainly management stuffs; ultra low rate.
720 	 */
721 	msg = msg_base + VMBUS_SINT_MESSAGE;
722 	if (__predict_false(msg->msg_type != HYPERV_MSGTYPE_NONE)) {
723 		taskqueue_enqueue(VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, message_tq, cpu),
724 		    VMBUS_PCPU_PTR(sc, message_task, cpu));
725 	}
726 
727 	return (FILTER_HANDLED);
728 }
729 
730 void
vmbus_handle_intr(struct trapframe * trap_frame)731 vmbus_handle_intr(struct trapframe *trap_frame)
732 {
733 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = vmbus_get_softc();
734 	int cpu = curcpu;
735 
736 	/*
737 	 * Disable preemption.
738 	 */
739 	critical_enter();
740 
741 	/*
742 	 * Do a little interrupt counting.
743 	 */
744 	(*VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, intr_cnt, cpu))++;
745 
746 	vmbus_handle_intr1(sc, trap_frame, cpu);
747 
748 	/*
749 	 * Enable preemption.
750 	 */
751 	critical_exit();
752 }
753 
754 static void
vmbus_synic_setup(void * xsc)755 vmbus_synic_setup(void *xsc)
756 {
757 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = xsc;
758 	int cpu = curcpu;
759 	uint64_t val, orig;
760 	uint32_t sint;
761 
762 	if (hyperv_features & CPUID_HV_MSR_VP_INDEX) {
763 		/* Save virtual processor id. */
764 		VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, vcpuid, cpu) = rdmsr(MSR_HV_VP_INDEX);
765 	} else {
766 		/* Set virtual processor id to 0 for compatibility. */
767 		VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, vcpuid, cpu) = 0;
768 	}
769 
770 	/*
771 	 * Setup the SynIC message.
772 	 */
773 	orig = rdmsr(MSR_HV_SIMP);
774 	val = MSR_HV_SIMP_ENABLE | (orig & MSR_HV_SIMP_RSVD_MASK) |
775 	    ((VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, message_dma.hv_paddr, cpu) >> PAGE_SHIFT) <<
776 	     MSR_HV_SIMP_PGSHIFT);
777 	wrmsr(MSR_HV_SIMP, val);
778 
779 	/*
780 	 * Setup the SynIC event flags.
781 	 */
782 	orig = rdmsr(MSR_HV_SIEFP);
783 	val = MSR_HV_SIEFP_ENABLE | (orig & MSR_HV_SIEFP_RSVD_MASK) |
784 	    ((VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, event_flags_dma.hv_paddr, cpu)
785 	      >> PAGE_SHIFT) << MSR_HV_SIEFP_PGSHIFT);
786 	wrmsr(MSR_HV_SIEFP, val);
787 
788 
789 	/*
790 	 * Configure and unmask SINT for message and event flags.
791 	 */
792 	sint = MSR_HV_SINT0 + VMBUS_SINT_MESSAGE;
793 	orig = rdmsr(sint);
794 	val = sc->vmbus_idtvec | MSR_HV_SINT_AUTOEOI |
795 	    (orig & MSR_HV_SINT_RSVD_MASK);
796 	wrmsr(sint, val);
797 
798 	/*
799 	 * Configure and unmask SINT for timer.
800 	 */
801 	sint = MSR_HV_SINT0 + VMBUS_SINT_TIMER;
802 	orig = rdmsr(sint);
803 	val = sc->vmbus_idtvec | MSR_HV_SINT_AUTOEOI |
804 	    (orig & MSR_HV_SINT_RSVD_MASK);
805 	wrmsr(sint, val);
806 
807 	/*
808 	 * All done; enable SynIC.
809 	 */
810 	orig = rdmsr(MSR_HV_SCONTROL);
811 	val = MSR_HV_SCTRL_ENABLE | (orig & MSR_HV_SCTRL_RSVD_MASK);
812 	wrmsr(MSR_HV_SCONTROL, val);
813 }
814 
815 static void
vmbus_synic_teardown(void * arg)816 vmbus_synic_teardown(void *arg)
817 {
818 	uint64_t orig;
819 	uint32_t sint;
820 
821 	/*
822 	 * Disable SynIC.
823 	 */
824 	orig = rdmsr(MSR_HV_SCONTROL);
825 	wrmsr(MSR_HV_SCONTROL, (orig & MSR_HV_SCTRL_RSVD_MASK));
826 
827 	/*
828 	 * Mask message and event flags SINT.
829 	 */
830 	sint = MSR_HV_SINT0 + VMBUS_SINT_MESSAGE;
831 	orig = rdmsr(sint);
832 	wrmsr(sint, orig | MSR_HV_SINT_MASKED);
833 
834 	/*
835 	 * Mask timer SINT.
836 	 */
837 	sint = MSR_HV_SINT0 + VMBUS_SINT_TIMER;
838 	orig = rdmsr(sint);
839 	wrmsr(sint, orig | MSR_HV_SINT_MASKED);
840 
841 	/*
842 	 * Teardown SynIC message.
843 	 */
844 	orig = rdmsr(MSR_HV_SIMP);
845 	wrmsr(MSR_HV_SIMP, (orig & MSR_HV_SIMP_RSVD_MASK));
846 
847 	/*
848 	 * Teardown SynIC event flags.
849 	 */
850 	orig = rdmsr(MSR_HV_SIEFP);
851 	wrmsr(MSR_HV_SIEFP, (orig & MSR_HV_SIEFP_RSVD_MASK));
852 }
853 
854 static int
vmbus_dma_alloc(struct vmbus_softc * sc)855 vmbus_dma_alloc(struct vmbus_softc *sc)
856 {
857 	bus_dma_tag_t parent_dtag;
858 	uint8_t *evtflags;
859 	int cpu;
860 
861 	parent_dtag = bus_get_dma_tag(sc->vmbus_dev);
862 	CPU_FOREACH(cpu) {
863 		void *ptr;
864 
865 		/*
866 		 * Per-cpu messages and event flags.
867 		 */
868 		ptr = hyperv_dmamem_alloc(parent_dtag, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
869 		    PAGE_SIZE, VMBUS_PCPU_PTR(sc, message_dma, cpu),
870 		    BUS_DMA_WAITOK | BUS_DMA_ZERO);
871 		if (ptr == NULL)
872 			return ENOMEM;
873 		VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, message, cpu) = ptr;
874 
875 		ptr = hyperv_dmamem_alloc(parent_dtag, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
876 		    PAGE_SIZE, VMBUS_PCPU_PTR(sc, event_flags_dma, cpu),
877 		    BUS_DMA_WAITOK | BUS_DMA_ZERO);
878 		if (ptr == NULL)
879 			return ENOMEM;
880 		VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, event_flags, cpu) = ptr;
881 	}
882 
883 	evtflags = hyperv_dmamem_alloc(parent_dtag, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
884 	    PAGE_SIZE, &sc->vmbus_evtflags_dma, BUS_DMA_WAITOK | BUS_DMA_ZERO);
885 	if (evtflags == NULL)
886 		return ENOMEM;
887 	sc->vmbus_rx_evtflags = (u_long *)evtflags;
888 	sc->vmbus_tx_evtflags = (u_long *)(evtflags + (PAGE_SIZE / 2));
889 	sc->vmbus_evtflags = evtflags;
890 
891 	sc->vmbus_mnf1 = hyperv_dmamem_alloc(parent_dtag, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
892 	    PAGE_SIZE, &sc->vmbus_mnf1_dma, BUS_DMA_WAITOK | BUS_DMA_ZERO);
893 	if (sc->vmbus_mnf1 == NULL)
894 		return ENOMEM;
895 
896 	sc->vmbus_mnf2 = hyperv_dmamem_alloc(parent_dtag, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
897 	    sizeof(struct vmbus_mnf), &sc->vmbus_mnf2_dma,
898 	    BUS_DMA_WAITOK | BUS_DMA_ZERO);
899 	if (sc->vmbus_mnf2 == NULL)
900 		return ENOMEM;
901 
902 	return 0;
903 }
904 
905 static void
vmbus_dma_free(struct vmbus_softc * sc)906 vmbus_dma_free(struct vmbus_softc *sc)
907 {
908 	int cpu;
909 
910 	if (sc->vmbus_evtflags != NULL) {
911 		hyperv_dmamem_free(&sc->vmbus_evtflags_dma, sc->vmbus_evtflags);
912 		sc->vmbus_evtflags = NULL;
913 		sc->vmbus_rx_evtflags = NULL;
914 		sc->vmbus_tx_evtflags = NULL;
915 	}
916 	if (sc->vmbus_mnf1 != NULL) {
917 		hyperv_dmamem_free(&sc->vmbus_mnf1_dma, sc->vmbus_mnf1);
918 		sc->vmbus_mnf1 = NULL;
919 	}
920 	if (sc->vmbus_mnf2 != NULL) {
921 		hyperv_dmamem_free(&sc->vmbus_mnf2_dma, sc->vmbus_mnf2);
922 		sc->vmbus_mnf2 = NULL;
923 	}
924 
925 	CPU_FOREACH(cpu) {
926 		if (VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, message, cpu) != NULL) {
927 			hyperv_dmamem_free(
928 			    VMBUS_PCPU_PTR(sc, message_dma, cpu),
929 			    VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, message, cpu));
930 			VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, message, cpu) = NULL;
931 		}
932 		if (VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, event_flags, cpu) != NULL) {
933 			hyperv_dmamem_free(
934 			    VMBUS_PCPU_PTR(sc, event_flags_dma, cpu),
935 			    VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, event_flags, cpu));
936 			VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, event_flags, cpu) = NULL;
937 		}
938 	}
939 }
940 
941 static int
vmbus_intr_setup(struct vmbus_softc * sc)942 vmbus_intr_setup(struct vmbus_softc *sc)
943 {
944 	int cpu;
945 
946 	CPU_FOREACH(cpu) {
947 		char buf[MAXCOMLEN + 1];
948 		cpuset_t cpu_mask;
949 
950 		/* Allocate an interrupt counter for Hyper-V interrupt */
951 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "cpu%d:hyperv", cpu);
952 		intrcnt_add(buf, VMBUS_PCPU_PTR(sc, intr_cnt, cpu));
953 
954 		/*
955 		 * Setup taskqueue to handle events.  Task will be per-
956 		 * channel.
957 		 */
958 		VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, event_tq, cpu) = taskqueue_create_fast(
959 		    "hyperv event", M_WAITOK, taskqueue_thread_enqueue,
960 		    VMBUS_PCPU_PTR(sc, event_tq, cpu));
961 		if (vmbus_pin_evttask) {
962 			CPU_SETOF(cpu, &cpu_mask);
963 			taskqueue_start_threads_cpuset(
964 			    VMBUS_PCPU_PTR(sc, event_tq, cpu), 1, PI_NET,
965 			    &cpu_mask, "hvevent%d", cpu);
966 		} else {
967 			taskqueue_start_threads(
968 			    VMBUS_PCPU_PTR(sc, event_tq, cpu), 1, PI_NET,
969 			    "hvevent%d", cpu);
970 		}
971 
972 		/*
973 		 * Setup tasks and taskqueues to handle messages.
974 		 */
975 		VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, message_tq, cpu) = taskqueue_create_fast(
976 		    "hyperv msg", M_WAITOK, taskqueue_thread_enqueue,
977 		    VMBUS_PCPU_PTR(sc, message_tq, cpu));
978 		CPU_SETOF(cpu, &cpu_mask);
979 		taskqueue_start_threads_cpuset(
980 		    VMBUS_PCPU_PTR(sc, message_tq, cpu), 1, PI_NET, &cpu_mask,
981 		    "hvmsg%d", cpu);
982 		TASK_INIT(VMBUS_PCPU_PTR(sc, message_task, cpu), 0,
983 		    vmbus_msg_task, sc);
984 	}
985 
986 #if defined(__amd64__) && defined(KLD_MODULE)
987 	pmap_pti_add_kva(VMBUS_ISR_ADDR, VMBUS_ISR_ADDR + PAGE_SIZE, true);
988 #endif
989 
990 	/*
991 	 * All Hyper-V ISR required resources are setup, now let's find a
992 	 * free IDT vector for Hyper-V ISR and set it up.
993 	 */
994 	sc->vmbus_idtvec = lapic_ipi_alloc(pti ? IDTVEC(vmbus_isr_pti) :
995 	    IDTVEC(vmbus_isr));
996 	if (sc->vmbus_idtvec < 0) {
997 #if defined(__amd64__) && defined(KLD_MODULE)
998 		pmap_pti_remove_kva(VMBUS_ISR_ADDR, VMBUS_ISR_ADDR + PAGE_SIZE);
999 #endif
1000 		device_printf(sc->vmbus_dev, "cannot find free IDT vector\n");
1001 		return ENXIO;
1002 	}
1003 	if (bootverbose) {
1004 		device_printf(sc->vmbus_dev, "vmbus IDT vector %d\n",
1005 		    sc->vmbus_idtvec);
1006 	}
1007 	return 0;
1008 }
1009 
1010 static void
vmbus_intr_teardown(struct vmbus_softc * sc)1011 vmbus_intr_teardown(struct vmbus_softc *sc)
1012 {
1013 	int cpu;
1014 
1015 	if (sc->vmbus_idtvec >= 0) {
1016 		lapic_ipi_free(sc->vmbus_idtvec);
1017 		sc->vmbus_idtvec = -1;
1018 	}
1019 
1020 #if defined(__amd64__) && defined(KLD_MODULE)
1021 	pmap_pti_remove_kva(VMBUS_ISR_ADDR, VMBUS_ISR_ADDR + PAGE_SIZE);
1022 #endif
1023 
1024 	CPU_FOREACH(cpu) {
1025 		if (VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, event_tq, cpu) != NULL) {
1026 			taskqueue_free(VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, event_tq, cpu));
1027 			VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, event_tq, cpu) = NULL;
1028 		}
1029 		if (VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, message_tq, cpu) != NULL) {
1030 			taskqueue_drain(VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, message_tq, cpu),
1031 			    VMBUS_PCPU_PTR(sc, message_task, cpu));
1032 			taskqueue_free(VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, message_tq, cpu));
1033 			VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, message_tq, cpu) = NULL;
1034 		}
1035 	}
1036 }
1037 
1038 static int
vmbus_read_ivar(device_t dev,device_t child,int index,uintptr_t * result)1039 vmbus_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index, uintptr_t *result)
1040 {
1041 	return (ENOENT);
1042 }
1043 
1044 static int
vmbus_child_pnpinfo_str(device_t dev,device_t child,char * buf,size_t buflen)1045 vmbus_child_pnpinfo_str(device_t dev, device_t child, char *buf, size_t buflen)
1046 {
1047 	const struct vmbus_channel *chan;
1048 	char guidbuf[HYPERV_GUID_STRLEN];
1049 
1050 	chan = vmbus_get_channel(child);
1051 	if (chan == NULL) {
1052 		/* Event timer device, which does not belong to a channel */
1053 		return (0);
1054 	}
1055 
1056 	strlcat(buf, "classid=", buflen);
1057 	hyperv_guid2str(&chan->ch_guid_type, guidbuf, sizeof(guidbuf));
1058 	strlcat(buf, guidbuf, buflen);
1059 
1060 	strlcat(buf, " deviceid=", buflen);
1061 	hyperv_guid2str(&chan->ch_guid_inst, guidbuf, sizeof(guidbuf));
1062 	strlcat(buf, guidbuf, buflen);
1063 
1064 	return (0);
1065 }
1066 
1067 int
vmbus_add_child(struct vmbus_channel * chan)1068 vmbus_add_child(struct vmbus_channel *chan)
1069 {
1070 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = chan->ch_vmbus;
1071 	device_t parent = sc->vmbus_dev;
1072 
1073 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
1074 
1075 	chan->ch_dev = device_add_child(parent, NULL, -1);
1076 	if (chan->ch_dev == NULL) {
1077 		mtx_unlock(&Giant);
1078 		device_printf(parent, "device_add_child for chan%u failed\n",
1079 		    chan->ch_id);
1080 		return (ENXIO);
1081 	}
1082 	device_set_ivars(chan->ch_dev, chan);
1083 	device_probe_and_attach(chan->ch_dev);
1084 
1085 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
1086 	return (0);
1087 }
1088 
1089 int
vmbus_delete_child(struct vmbus_channel * chan)1090 vmbus_delete_child(struct vmbus_channel *chan)
1091 {
1092 	int error = 0;
1093 
1094 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
1095 	if (chan->ch_dev != NULL) {
1096 		error = device_delete_child(chan->ch_vmbus->vmbus_dev,
1097 		    chan->ch_dev);
1098 		chan->ch_dev = NULL;
1099 	}
1100 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
1101 	return (error);
1102 }
1103 
1104 static int
vmbus_sysctl_version(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)1105 vmbus_sysctl_version(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1106 {
1107 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = arg1;
1108 	char verstr[16];
1109 
1110 	snprintf(verstr, sizeof(verstr), "%u.%u",
1111 	    VMBUS_VERSION_MAJOR(sc->vmbus_version),
1112 	    VMBUS_VERSION_MINOR(sc->vmbus_version));
1113 	return sysctl_handle_string(oidp, verstr, sizeof(verstr), req);
1114 }
1115 
1116 /*
1117  * We need the function to make sure the MMIO resource is allocated from the
1118  * ranges found in _CRS.
1119  *
1120  * For the release function, we can use bus_generic_release_resource().
1121  */
1122 static struct resource *
vmbus_alloc_resource(device_t dev,device_t child,int type,int * rid,rman_res_t start,rman_res_t end,rman_res_t count,u_int flags)1123 vmbus_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
1124     rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count, u_int flags)
1125 {
1126 	device_t parent = device_get_parent(dev);
1127 	struct resource *res;
1128 
1129 #ifdef NEW_PCIB
1130 	if (type == SYS_RES_MEMORY) {
1131 		struct vmbus_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1132 
1133 		res = pcib_host_res_alloc(&sc->vmbus_mmio_res, child, type,
1134 		    rid, start, end, count, flags);
1135 	} else
1136 #endif
1137 	{
1138 		res = BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(parent, child, type, rid, start,
1139 		    end, count, flags);
1140 	}
1141 
1142 	return (res);
1143 }
1144 
1145 static int
vmbus_alloc_msi(device_t bus,device_t dev,int count,int maxcount,int * irqs)1146 vmbus_alloc_msi(device_t bus, device_t dev, int count, int maxcount, int *irqs)
1147 {
1148 
1149 	return (PCIB_ALLOC_MSI(device_get_parent(bus), dev, count, maxcount,
1150 	    irqs));
1151 }
1152 
1153 static int
vmbus_release_msi(device_t bus,device_t dev,int count,int * irqs)1154 vmbus_release_msi(device_t bus, device_t dev, int count, int *irqs)
1155 {
1156 
1157 	return (PCIB_RELEASE_MSI(device_get_parent(bus), dev, count, irqs));
1158 }
1159 
1160 static int
vmbus_alloc_msix(device_t bus,device_t dev,int * irq)1161 vmbus_alloc_msix(device_t bus, device_t dev, int *irq)
1162 {
1163 
1164 	return (PCIB_ALLOC_MSIX(device_get_parent(bus), dev, irq));
1165 }
1166 
1167 static int
vmbus_release_msix(device_t bus,device_t dev,int irq)1168 vmbus_release_msix(device_t bus, device_t dev, int irq)
1169 {
1170 
1171 	return (PCIB_RELEASE_MSIX(device_get_parent(bus), dev, irq));
1172 }
1173 
1174 static int
vmbus_map_msi(device_t bus,device_t dev,int irq,uint64_t * addr,uint32_t * data)1175 vmbus_map_msi(device_t bus, device_t dev, int irq, uint64_t *addr,
1176 	uint32_t *data)
1177 {
1178 
1179 	return (PCIB_MAP_MSI(device_get_parent(bus), dev, irq, addr, data));
1180 }
1181 
1182 static uint32_t
vmbus_get_version_method(device_t bus,device_t dev)1183 vmbus_get_version_method(device_t bus, device_t dev)
1184 {
1185 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = device_get_softc(bus);
1186 
1187 	return sc->vmbus_version;
1188 }
1189 
1190 static int
vmbus_probe_guid_method(device_t bus,device_t dev,const struct hyperv_guid * guid)1191 vmbus_probe_guid_method(device_t bus, device_t dev,
1192     const struct hyperv_guid *guid)
1193 {
1194 	const struct vmbus_channel *chan = vmbus_get_channel(dev);
1195 
1196 	if (memcmp(&chan->ch_guid_type, guid, sizeof(struct hyperv_guid)) == 0)
1197 		return 0;
1198 	return ENXIO;
1199 }
1200 
1201 static uint32_t
vmbus_get_vcpu_id_method(device_t bus,device_t dev,int cpu)1202 vmbus_get_vcpu_id_method(device_t bus, device_t dev, int cpu)
1203 {
1204 	const struct vmbus_softc *sc = device_get_softc(bus);
1205 
1206 	return (VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, vcpuid, cpu));
1207 }
1208 
1209 static struct taskqueue *
vmbus_get_eventtq_method(device_t bus,device_t dev __unused,int cpu)1210 vmbus_get_eventtq_method(device_t bus, device_t dev __unused, int cpu)
1211 {
1212 	const struct vmbus_softc *sc = device_get_softc(bus);
1213 
1214 	KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < mp_ncpus, ("invalid cpu%d", cpu));
1215 	return (VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, event_tq, cpu));
1216 }
1217 
1218 #ifdef NEW_PCIB
1219 #define VTPM_BASE_ADDR 0xfed40000
1220 #define FOUR_GB (1ULL << 32)
1221 
1222 enum parse_pass { parse_64, parse_32 };
1223 
1224 struct parse_context {
1225 	device_t vmbus_dev;
1226 	enum parse_pass pass;
1227 };
1228 
1229 static ACPI_STATUS
parse_crs(ACPI_RESOURCE * res,void * ctx)1230 parse_crs(ACPI_RESOURCE *res, void *ctx)
1231 {
1232 	const struct parse_context *pc = ctx;
1233 	device_t vmbus_dev = pc->vmbus_dev;
1234 
1235 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = device_get_softc(vmbus_dev);
1236 	UINT64 start, end;
1237 
1238 	switch (res->Type) {
1239 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS32:
1240 		start = res->Data.Address32.Address.Minimum;
1241 		end = res->Data.Address32.Address.Maximum;
1242 		break;
1243 
1244 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS64:
1245 		start = res->Data.Address64.Address.Minimum;
1246 		end = res->Data.Address64.Address.Maximum;
1247 		break;
1248 
1249 	default:
1250 		/* Unused types. */
1251 		return (AE_OK);
1252 	}
1253 
1254 	/*
1255 	 * We don't use <1MB addresses.
1256 	 */
1257 	if (end < 0x100000)
1258 		return (AE_OK);
1259 
1260 	/* Don't conflict with vTPM. */
1261 	if (end >= VTPM_BASE_ADDR && start < VTPM_BASE_ADDR)
1262 		end = VTPM_BASE_ADDR - 1;
1263 
1264 	if ((pc->pass == parse_32 && start < FOUR_GB) ||
1265 	    (pc->pass == parse_64 && start >= FOUR_GB))
1266 		pcib_host_res_decodes(&sc->vmbus_mmio_res, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
1267 		    start, end, 0);
1268 
1269 	return (AE_OK);
1270 }
1271 
1272 static void
vmbus_get_crs(device_t dev,device_t vmbus_dev,enum parse_pass pass)1273 vmbus_get_crs(device_t dev, device_t vmbus_dev, enum parse_pass pass)
1274 {
1275 	struct parse_context pc;
1276 	ACPI_STATUS status;
1277 
1278 	if (bootverbose)
1279 		device_printf(dev, "walking _CRS, pass=%d\n", pass);
1280 
1281 	pc.vmbus_dev = vmbus_dev;
1282 	pc.pass = pass;
1283 	status = AcpiWalkResources(acpi_get_handle(dev), "_CRS",
1284 			parse_crs, &pc);
1285 
1286 	if (bootverbose && ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1287 		device_printf(dev, "_CRS: not found, pass=%d\n", pass);
1288 }
1289 
1290 static void
vmbus_get_mmio_res_pass(device_t dev,enum parse_pass pass)1291 vmbus_get_mmio_res_pass(device_t dev, enum parse_pass pass)
1292 {
1293 	device_t acpi0, parent;
1294 
1295 	parent = device_get_parent(dev);
1296 
1297 	acpi0 = device_get_parent(parent);
1298 	if (strcmp("acpi0", device_get_nameunit(acpi0)) == 0) {
1299 		device_t *children;
1300 		int count;
1301 
1302 		/*
1303 		 * Try to locate VMBUS resources and find _CRS on them.
1304 		 */
1305 		if (device_get_children(acpi0, &children, &count) == 0) {
1306 			int i;
1307 
1308 			for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
1309 				if (!device_is_attached(children[i]))
1310 					continue;
1311 
1312 				if (strcmp("vmbus_res",
1313 				    device_get_name(children[i])) == 0)
1314 					vmbus_get_crs(children[i], dev, pass);
1315 			}
1316 			free(children, M_TEMP);
1317 		}
1318 
1319 		/*
1320 		 * Try to find _CRS on acpi.
1321 		 */
1322 		vmbus_get_crs(acpi0, dev, pass);
1323 	} else {
1324 		device_printf(dev, "not grandchild of acpi\n");
1325 	}
1326 
1327 	/*
1328 	 * Try to find _CRS on parent.
1329 	 */
1330 	vmbus_get_crs(parent, dev, pass);
1331 }
1332 
1333 static void
vmbus_get_mmio_res(device_t dev)1334 vmbus_get_mmio_res(device_t dev)
1335 {
1336 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1337 	/*
1338 	 * We walk the resources twice to make sure that: in the resource
1339 	 * list, the 32-bit resources appear behind the 64-bit resources.
1340 	 * NB: resource_list_add() uses INSERT_TAIL. This way, when we
1341 	 * iterate through the list to find a range for a 64-bit BAR in
1342 	 * vmbus_alloc_resource(), we can make sure we try to use >4GB
1343 	 * ranges first.
1344 	 */
1345 	pcib_host_res_init(dev, &sc->vmbus_mmio_res);
1346 
1347 	vmbus_get_mmio_res_pass(dev, parse_64);
1348 	vmbus_get_mmio_res_pass(dev, parse_32);
1349 }
1350 
1351 /*
1352  * On Gen2 VMs, Hyper-V provides mmio space for framebuffer.
1353  * This mmio address range is not useable for other PCI devices.
1354  * Currently only efifb and vbefb drivers are using this range without
1355  * reserving it from system.
1356  * Therefore, vmbus driver reserves it before any other PCI device
1357  * drivers start to request mmio addresses.
1358  */
1359 static struct resource *hv_fb_res;
1360 
1361 static void
vmbus_fb_mmio_res(device_t dev)1362 vmbus_fb_mmio_res(device_t dev)
1363 {
1364 	struct efi_fb *efifb;
1365 	struct vbe_fb *vbefb;
1366 	rman_res_t fb_start, fb_end, fb_count;
1367 	int fb_height, fb_width;
1368 	caddr_t kmdp;
1369 
1370 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1371 	int rid = 0;
1372 
1373 	kmdp = preload_search_by_type("elf kernel");
1374 	if (kmdp == NULL)
1375 		kmdp = preload_search_by_type("elf64 kernel");
1376 	efifb = (struct efi_fb *)preload_search_info(kmdp,
1377 	    MODINFO_METADATA | MODINFOMD_EFI_FB);
1378 	vbefb = (struct vbe_fb *)preload_search_info(kmdp,
1379 	    MODINFO_METADATA | MODINFOMD_VBE_FB);
1380 	if (efifb != NULL) {
1381 		fb_start = efifb->fb_addr;
1382 		fb_end = efifb->fb_addr + efifb->fb_size;
1383 		fb_count = efifb->fb_size;
1384 		fb_height = efifb->fb_height;
1385 		fb_width = efifb->fb_width;
1386 	} else if (vbefb != NULL) {
1387 		fb_start = vbefb->fb_addr;
1388 		fb_end = vbefb->fb_addr + vbefb->fb_size;
1389 		fb_count = vbefb->fb_size;
1390 		fb_height = vbefb->fb_height;
1391 		fb_width = vbefb->fb_width;
1392 	} else {
1393 		if (bootverbose)
1394 			device_printf(dev,
1395 			    "no preloaded kernel fb information\n");
1396 		/* We are on Gen1 VM, just return. */
1397 		return;
1398 	}
1399 
1400 	if (bootverbose)
1401 		device_printf(dev,
1402 		    "fb: fb_addr: %#jx, size: %#jx, "
1403 		    "actual size needed: 0x%x\n",
1404 		    fb_start, fb_count, fb_height * fb_width);
1405 
1406 	hv_fb_res = pcib_host_res_alloc(&sc->vmbus_mmio_res, dev,
1407 	    SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid, fb_start, fb_end, fb_count,
1408 	    RF_ACTIVE | rman_make_alignment_flags(PAGE_SIZE));
1409 
1410 	if (hv_fb_res && bootverbose)
1411 		device_printf(dev,
1412 		    "successfully reserved memory for framebuffer "
1413 		    "starting at %#jx, size %#jx\n",
1414 		    fb_start, fb_count);
1415 }
1416 
1417 static void
vmbus_free_mmio_res(device_t dev)1418 vmbus_free_mmio_res(device_t dev)
1419 {
1420 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1421 
1422 	pcib_host_res_free(dev, &sc->vmbus_mmio_res);
1423 
1424 	if (hv_fb_res)
1425 		hv_fb_res = NULL;
1426 }
1427 #endif	/* NEW_PCIB */
1428 
1429 static void
vmbus_identify(driver_t * driver,device_t parent)1430 vmbus_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
1431 {
1432 
1433 	if (device_get_unit(parent) != 0 || vm_guest != VM_GUEST_HV ||
1434 	    (hyperv_features & CPUID_HV_MSR_SYNIC) == 0)
1435 		return;
1436 	device_add_child(parent, "vmbus", -1);
1437 }
1438 
1439 static int
vmbus_probe(device_t dev)1440 vmbus_probe(device_t dev)
1441 {
1442 
1443 	if (device_get_unit(dev) != 0 || vm_guest != VM_GUEST_HV ||
1444 	    (hyperv_features & CPUID_HV_MSR_SYNIC) == 0)
1445 		return (ENXIO);
1446 
1447 	device_set_desc(dev, "Hyper-V Vmbus");
1448 	return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
1449 }
1450 
1451 /**
1452  * @brief Main vmbus driver initialization routine.
1453  *
1454  * Here, we
1455  * - initialize the vmbus driver context
1456  * - setup various driver entry points
1457  * - invoke the vmbus hv main init routine
1458  * - get the irq resource
1459  * - invoke the vmbus to add the vmbus root device
1460  * - setup the vmbus root device
1461  * - retrieve the channel offers
1462  */
1463 static int
vmbus_doattach(struct vmbus_softc * sc)1464 vmbus_doattach(struct vmbus_softc *sc)
1465 {
1466 	struct sysctl_oid_list *child;
1467 	struct sysctl_ctx_list *ctx;
1468 	int ret;
1469 
1470 	if (sc->vmbus_flags & VMBUS_FLAG_ATTACHED)
1471 		return (0);
1472 
1473 #ifdef NEW_PCIB
1474 	vmbus_get_mmio_res(sc->vmbus_dev);
1475 	vmbus_fb_mmio_res(sc->vmbus_dev);
1476 #endif
1477 
1478 	sc->vmbus_flags |= VMBUS_FLAG_ATTACHED;
1479 
1480 	sc->vmbus_gpadl = VMBUS_GPADL_START;
1481 	mtx_init(&sc->vmbus_prichan_lock, "vmbus prichan", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1482 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->vmbus_prichans);
1483 	mtx_init(&sc->vmbus_chan_lock, "vmbus channel", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1484 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->vmbus_chans);
1485 	sc->vmbus_chmap = malloc(
1486 	    sizeof(struct vmbus_channel *) * VMBUS_CHAN_MAX, M_DEVBUF,
1487 	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1488 
1489 	/*
1490 	 * Create context for "post message" Hypercalls
1491 	 */
1492 	sc->vmbus_xc = vmbus_xact_ctx_create(bus_get_dma_tag(sc->vmbus_dev),
1493 	    HYPERCALL_POSTMSGIN_SIZE, VMBUS_MSG_SIZE,
1494 	    sizeof(struct vmbus_msghc));
1495 	if (sc->vmbus_xc == NULL) {
1496 		ret = ENXIO;
1497 		goto cleanup;
1498 	}
1499 
1500 	/*
1501 	 * Allocate DMA stuffs.
1502 	 */
1503 	ret = vmbus_dma_alloc(sc);
1504 	if (ret != 0)
1505 		goto cleanup;
1506 
1507 	/*
1508 	 * Setup interrupt.
1509 	 */
1510 	ret = vmbus_intr_setup(sc);
1511 	if (ret != 0)
1512 		goto cleanup;
1513 
1514 	/*
1515 	 * Setup SynIC.
1516 	 */
1517 	if (bootverbose)
1518 		device_printf(sc->vmbus_dev, "smp_started = %d\n", smp_started);
1519 	smp_rendezvous(NULL, vmbus_synic_setup, NULL, sc);
1520 	sc->vmbus_flags |= VMBUS_FLAG_SYNIC;
1521 
1522 	/*
1523 	 * Initialize vmbus, e.g. connect to Hypervisor.
1524 	 */
1525 	ret = vmbus_init(sc);
1526 	if (ret != 0)
1527 		goto cleanup;
1528 
1529 	if (sc->vmbus_version == VMBUS_VERSION_WS2008 ||
1530 	    sc->vmbus_version == VMBUS_VERSION_WIN7)
1531 		sc->vmbus_event_proc = vmbus_event_proc_compat;
1532 	else
1533 		sc->vmbus_event_proc = vmbus_event_proc;
1534 
1535 	ret = vmbus_scan(sc);
1536 	if (ret != 0)
1537 		goto cleanup;
1538 
1539 	ctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(sc->vmbus_dev);
1540 	child = SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(sc->vmbus_dev));
1541 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "version",
1542 	    CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sc, 0,
1543 	    vmbus_sysctl_version, "A", "vmbus version");
1544 
1545 	return (ret);
1546 
1547 cleanup:
1548 	vmbus_scan_teardown(sc);
1549 	vmbus_intr_teardown(sc);
1550 	vmbus_dma_free(sc);
1551 	if (sc->vmbus_xc != NULL) {
1552 		vmbus_xact_ctx_destroy(sc->vmbus_xc);
1553 		sc->vmbus_xc = NULL;
1554 	}
1555 	free(__DEVOLATILE(void *, sc->vmbus_chmap), M_DEVBUF);
1556 	mtx_destroy(&sc->vmbus_prichan_lock);
1557 	mtx_destroy(&sc->vmbus_chan_lock);
1558 
1559 	return (ret);
1560 }
1561 
1562 static void
vmbus_event_proc_dummy(struct vmbus_softc * sc __unused,int cpu __unused)1563 vmbus_event_proc_dummy(struct vmbus_softc *sc __unused, int cpu __unused)
1564 {
1565 }
1566 
1567 #ifdef EARLY_AP_STARTUP
1568 
1569 static void
vmbus_intrhook(void * xsc)1570 vmbus_intrhook(void *xsc)
1571 {
1572 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = xsc;
1573 
1574 	if (bootverbose)
1575 		device_printf(sc->vmbus_dev, "intrhook\n");
1576 	vmbus_doattach(sc);
1577 	config_intrhook_disestablish(&sc->vmbus_intrhook);
1578 }
1579 
1580 #endif	/* EARLY_AP_STARTUP */
1581 
1582 static int
vmbus_attach(device_t dev)1583 vmbus_attach(device_t dev)
1584 {
1585 	vmbus_sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1586 	vmbus_sc->vmbus_dev = dev;
1587 	vmbus_sc->vmbus_idtvec = -1;
1588 
1589 	/*
1590 	 * Event processing logic will be configured:
1591 	 * - After the vmbus protocol version negotiation.
1592 	 * - Before we request channel offers.
1593 	 */
1594 	vmbus_sc->vmbus_event_proc = vmbus_event_proc_dummy;
1595 
1596 #ifdef EARLY_AP_STARTUP
1597 	/*
1598 	 * Defer the real attach until the pause(9) works as expected.
1599 	 */
1600 	vmbus_sc->vmbus_intrhook.ich_func = vmbus_intrhook;
1601 	vmbus_sc->vmbus_intrhook.ich_arg = vmbus_sc;
1602 	config_intrhook_establish(&vmbus_sc->vmbus_intrhook);
1603 #else	/* !EARLY_AP_STARTUP */
1604 	/*
1605 	 * If the system has already booted and thread
1606 	 * scheduling is possible indicated by the global
1607 	 * cold set to zero, we just call the driver
1608 	 * initialization directly.
1609 	 */
1610 	if (!cold)
1611 		vmbus_doattach(vmbus_sc);
1612 #endif	/* EARLY_AP_STARTUP */
1613 
1614 	return (0);
1615 }
1616 
1617 static int
vmbus_detach(device_t dev)1618 vmbus_detach(device_t dev)
1619 {
1620 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1621 
1622 	bus_generic_detach(dev);
1623 	vmbus_chan_destroy_all(sc);
1624 
1625 	vmbus_scan_teardown(sc);
1626 
1627 	vmbus_disconnect(sc);
1628 
1629 	if (sc->vmbus_flags & VMBUS_FLAG_SYNIC) {
1630 		sc->vmbus_flags &= ~VMBUS_FLAG_SYNIC;
1631 		smp_rendezvous(NULL, vmbus_synic_teardown, NULL, NULL);
1632 	}
1633 
1634 	vmbus_intr_teardown(sc);
1635 	vmbus_dma_free(sc);
1636 
1637 	if (sc->vmbus_xc != NULL) {
1638 		vmbus_xact_ctx_destroy(sc->vmbus_xc);
1639 		sc->vmbus_xc = NULL;
1640 	}
1641 
1642 	free(__DEVOLATILE(void *, sc->vmbus_chmap), M_DEVBUF);
1643 	mtx_destroy(&sc->vmbus_prichan_lock);
1644 	mtx_destroy(&sc->vmbus_chan_lock);
1645 
1646 #ifdef NEW_PCIB
1647 	vmbus_free_mmio_res(dev);
1648 #endif
1649 
1650 	return (0);
1651 }
1652 
1653 #ifndef EARLY_AP_STARTUP
1654 
1655 static void
vmbus_sysinit(void * arg __unused)1656 vmbus_sysinit(void *arg __unused)
1657 {
1658 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = vmbus_get_softc();
1659 
1660 	if (vm_guest != VM_GUEST_HV || sc == NULL)
1661 		return;
1662 
1663 	/*
1664 	 * If the system has already booted and thread
1665 	 * scheduling is possible, as indicated by the
1666 	 * global cold set to zero, we just call the driver
1667 	 * initialization directly.
1668 	 */
1669 	if (!cold)
1670 		vmbus_doattach(sc);
1671 }
1672 /*
1673  * NOTE:
1674  * We have to start as the last step of SI_SUB_SMP, i.e. after SMP is
1675  * initialized.
1676  */
1677 SYSINIT(vmbus_initialize, SI_SUB_SMP, SI_ORDER_ANY, vmbus_sysinit, NULL);
1678 
1679 #endif	/* !EARLY_AP_STARTUP */
1680