1 /*	$FreeBSD: stable/10/sys/netipsec/ipsec.h 283902 2015-06-02 03:43:36Z ae $	*/
2 /*	$KAME: ipsec.h,v 1.53 2001/11/20 08:32:38 itojun Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * IPsec controller part.
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef _NETIPSEC_IPSEC_H_
38 #define _NETIPSEC_IPSEC_H_
39 
40 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_LKM) && !defined(KLD_MODULE)
41 #include "opt_inet.h"
42 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
43 #endif
44 
45 #include <net/pfkeyv2.h>
46 #include <netipsec/keydb.h>
47 
48 #ifdef _KERNEL
49 
50 #include <sys/_lock.h>
51 #include <sys/_mutex.h>
52 #include <sys/_rwlock.h>
53 
54 #define	IPSEC_ASSERT(_c,_m) KASSERT(_c, _m)
55 
56 #define	IPSEC_IS_PRIVILEGED_SO(_so) \
57 	((_so)->so_cred != NULL && \
58 	 priv_check_cred((_so)->so_cred, PRIV_NETINET_IPSEC, 0) \
59 	 == 0)
60 
61 /*
62  * Security Policy Index
63  * Ensure that both address families in the "src" and "dst" are same.
64  * When the value of the ul_proto is ICMPv6, the port field in "src"
65  * specifies ICMPv6 type, and the port field in "dst" specifies ICMPv6 code.
66  */
67 struct secpolicyindex {
68 	u_int8_t dir;			/* direction of packet flow, see below */
69 	union sockaddr_union src;	/* IP src address for SP */
70 	union sockaddr_union dst;	/* IP dst address for SP */
71 	u_int8_t prefs;			/* prefix length in bits for src */
72 	u_int8_t prefd;			/* prefix length in bits for dst */
73 	u_int16_t ul_proto;		/* upper layer Protocol */
74 #ifdef notyet
75 	uid_t uids;
76 	uid_t uidd;
77 	gid_t gids;
78 	gid_t gidd;
79 #endif
80 };
81 
82 /* Security Policy Data Base */
83 struct secpolicy {
84 	LIST_ENTRY(secpolicy) chain;
85 	struct mtx lock;
86 
87 	u_int refcnt;			/* reference count */
88 	struct secpolicyindex spidx;	/* selector */
89 	u_int32_t id;			/* It's unique number on the system. */
90 	u_int state;			/* 0: dead, others: alive */
91 #define IPSEC_SPSTATE_DEAD	0
92 #define IPSEC_SPSTATE_ALIVE	1
93 	u_int policy;			/* policy_type per pfkeyv2.h */
94 	u_int16_t scangen;		/* scan generation # */
95 	struct ipsecrequest *req;
96 				/* pointer to the ipsec request tree, */
97 				/* if policy == IPSEC else this value == NULL.*/
98 
99 	/*
100 	 * lifetime handler.
101 	 * the policy can be used without limitiation if both lifetime and
102 	 * validtime are zero.
103 	 * "lifetime" is passed by sadb_lifetime.sadb_lifetime_addtime.
104 	 * "validtime" is passed by sadb_lifetime.sadb_lifetime_usetime.
105 	 */
106 	time_t created;		/* time created the policy */
107 	time_t lastused;	/* updated every when kernel sends a packet */
108 	long lifetime;		/* duration of the lifetime of this policy */
109 	long validtime;		/* duration this policy is valid without use */
110 };
111 
112 #define	SECPOLICY_LOCK_INIT(_sp) \
113 	mtx_init(&(_sp)->lock, "ipsec policy", NULL, MTX_DEF)
114 #define	SECPOLICY_LOCK(_sp)		mtx_lock(&(_sp)->lock)
115 #define	SECPOLICY_UNLOCK(_sp)		mtx_unlock(&(_sp)->lock)
116 #define	SECPOLICY_LOCK_DESTROY(_sp)	mtx_destroy(&(_sp)->lock)
117 #define	SECPOLICY_LOCK_ASSERT(_sp)	mtx_assert(&(_sp)->lock, MA_OWNED)
118 
119 /* Request for IPsec */
120 struct ipsecrequest {
121 	struct ipsecrequest *next;
122 				/* pointer to next structure */
123 				/* If NULL, it means the end of chain. */
124 	struct secasindex saidx;/* hint for search proper SA */
125 				/* if __ss_len == 0 then no address specified.*/
126 	u_int level;		/* IPsec level defined below. */
127 
128 	struct secasvar *sav;	/* place holder of SA for use */
129 	struct secpolicy *sp;	/* back pointer to SP */
130 	struct rwlock lock;	/* to interlock updates */
131 };
132 
133 /*
134  * Need recursion for when crypto callbacks happen directly,
135  * as in the case of software crypto.  Need to look at how
136  * hard it is to remove this...
137  */
138 #define	IPSECREQUEST_LOCK_INIT(_isr) \
139 	rw_init_flags(&(_isr)->lock, "ipsec request", RW_RECURSE)
140 #define	IPSECREQUEST_LOCK(_isr)		rw_rlock(&(_isr)->lock)
141 #define	IPSECREQUEST_UNLOCK(_isr)	rw_runlock(&(_isr)->lock)
142 #define	IPSECREQUEST_WLOCK(_isr)	rw_wlock(&(_isr)->lock)
143 #define	IPSECREQUEST_WUNLOCK(_isr)	rw_wunlock(&(_isr)->lock)
144 #define	IPSECREQUEST_UPGRADE(_isr)	rw_try_upgrade(&(_isr)->lock)
145 #define	IPSECREQUEST_DOWNGRADE(_isr)	rw_downgrade(&(_isr)->lock)
146 #define	IPSECREQUEST_LOCK_DESTROY(_isr)	rw_destroy(&(_isr)->lock)
147 #define	IPSECREQUEST_LOCK_ASSERT(_isr)	rw_assert(&(_isr)->lock, RA_LOCKED)
148 
149 /* security policy in PCB */
150 struct inpcbpolicy {
151 	struct secpolicy *sp_in;
152 	struct secpolicy *sp_out;
153 	int priv;			/* privileged socket ? */
154 };
155 
156 /* SP acquiring list table. */
157 struct secspacq {
158 	LIST_ENTRY(secspacq) chain;
159 
160 	struct secpolicyindex spidx;
161 
162 	time_t created;		/* for lifetime */
163 	int count;		/* for lifetime */
164 	/* XXX: here is mbuf place holder to be sent ? */
165 };
166 #endif /* _KERNEL */
167 
168 /* according to IANA assignment, port 0x0000 and proto 0xff are reserved. */
169 #define IPSEC_PORT_ANY		0
170 #define IPSEC_ULPROTO_ANY	255
171 #define IPSEC_PROTO_ANY		255
172 
173 /* mode of security protocol */
174 /* NOTE: DON'T use IPSEC_MODE_ANY at SPD.  It's only use in SAD */
175 #define	IPSEC_MODE_ANY		0	/* i.e. wildcard. */
176 #define	IPSEC_MODE_TRANSPORT	1
177 #define	IPSEC_MODE_TUNNEL	2
178 #define	IPSEC_MODE_TCPMD5	3	/* TCP MD5 mode */
179 
180 /*
181  * Direction of security policy.
182  * NOTE: Since INVALID is used just as flag.
183  * The other are used for loop counter too.
184  */
185 #define IPSEC_DIR_ANY		0
186 #define IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND	1
187 #define IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND	2
188 #define IPSEC_DIR_MAX		3
189 #define IPSEC_DIR_INVALID	4
190 
191 /* Policy level */
192 /*
193  * IPSEC, ENTRUST and BYPASS are allowed for setsockopt() in PCB,
194  * DISCARD, IPSEC and NONE are allowed for setkey() in SPD.
195  * DISCARD and NONE are allowed for system default.
196  */
197 #define IPSEC_POLICY_DISCARD	0	/* discarding packet */
198 #define IPSEC_POLICY_NONE	1	/* through IPsec engine */
199 #define IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC	2	/* do IPsec */
200 #define IPSEC_POLICY_ENTRUST	3	/* consulting SPD if present. */
201 #define IPSEC_POLICY_BYPASS	4	/* only for privileged socket. */
202 
203 /* Security protocol level */
204 #define	IPSEC_LEVEL_DEFAULT	0	/* reference to system default */
205 #define	IPSEC_LEVEL_USE		1	/* use SA if present. */
206 #define	IPSEC_LEVEL_REQUIRE	2	/* require SA. */
207 #define	IPSEC_LEVEL_UNIQUE	3	/* unique SA. */
208 
209 #define IPSEC_MANUAL_REQID_MAX	0x3fff
210 				/*
211 				 * if security policy level == unique, this id
212 				 * indicate to a relative SA for use, else is
213 				 * zero.
214 				 * 1 - 0x3fff are reserved for manual keying.
215 				 * 0 are reserved for above reason.  Others is
216 				 * for kernel use.
217 				 * Note that this id doesn't identify SA
218 				 * by only itself.
219 				 */
220 #define IPSEC_REPLAYWSIZE  32
221 
222 /* statistics for ipsec processing */
223 struct ipsecstat {
224 	uint64_t ips_in_polvio;		/* input: sec policy violation */
225 	uint64_t ips_in_nomem;		/* input: no memory available */
226 	uint64_t ips_in_inval;		/* input: generic error */
227 
228 	uint64_t ips_out_polvio;	/* output: sec policy violation */
229 	uint64_t ips_out_nosa;		/* output: SA unavailable  */
230 	uint64_t ips_out_nomem;		/* output: no memory available */
231 	uint64_t ips_out_noroute;	/* output: no route available */
232 	uint64_t ips_out_inval;		/* output: generic error */
233 	uint64_t ips_out_bundlesa;	/* output: bundled SA processed */
234 
235 	uint64_t ips_mbcoalesced;	/* mbufs coalesced during clone */
236 	uint64_t ips_clcoalesced;	/* clusters coalesced during clone */
237 	uint64_t ips_clcopied;		/* clusters copied during clone */
238 	uint64_t ips_mbinserted;	/* mbufs inserted during makespace */
239 	/*
240 	 * Temporary statistics for performance analysis.
241 	 */
242 	/* See where ESP/AH/IPCOMP header land in mbuf on input */
243 	uint64_t ips_input_front;
244 	uint64_t ips_input_middle;
245 	uint64_t ips_input_end;
246 };
247 
248 /*
249  * Definitions for IPsec & Key sysctl operations.
250  */
251 /*
252  * Names for IPsec & Key sysctl objects
253  */
254 #define IPSECCTL_STATS			1	/* stats */
255 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_POLICY		2
256 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_ESP_TRANSLEV	3	/* int; ESP transport mode */
257 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_ESP_NETLEV		4	/* int; ESP tunnel mode */
258 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_AH_TRANSLEV	5	/* int; AH transport mode */
259 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_AH_NETLEV		6	/* int; AH tunnel mode */
260 #if 0	/* obsolete, do not reuse */
261 #define IPSECCTL_INBOUND_CALL_IKE	7
262 #endif
263 #define	IPSECCTL_AH_CLEARTOS		8
264 #define	IPSECCTL_AH_OFFSETMASK		9
265 #define	IPSECCTL_DFBIT			10
266 #define	IPSECCTL_ECN			11
267 #define	IPSECCTL_DEBUG			12
268 #define	IPSECCTL_ESP_RANDPAD		13
269 #define IPSECCTL_MAXID			14
270 
271 #ifdef _KERNEL
272 #include <sys/counter.h>
273 
274 struct ipsec_output_state {
275 	struct mbuf *m;
276 	struct route *ro;
277 	struct sockaddr *dst;
278 };
279 
280 struct ipsec_history {
281 	int ih_proto;
282 	u_int32_t ih_spi;
283 };
284 
285 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipsec_debug);
286 #define	V_ipsec_debug		VNET(ipsec_debug)
287 
288 #ifdef REGRESSION
289 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipsec_replay);
290 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipsec_integrity);
291 
292 #define	V_ipsec_replay		VNET(ipsec_replay)
293 #define	V_ipsec_integrity	VNET(ipsec_integrity)
294 #endif
295 
296 VNET_PCPUSTAT_DECLARE(struct ipsecstat, ipsec4stat);
297 VNET_DECLARE(struct secpolicy, ip4_def_policy);
298 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip4_esp_trans_deflev);
299 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip4_esp_net_deflev);
300 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip4_ah_trans_deflev);
301 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip4_ah_net_deflev);
302 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip4_ah_offsetmask);
303 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip4_ipsec_dfbit);
304 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip4_ipsec_ecn);
305 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip4_esp_randpad);
306 VNET_DECLARE(int, crypto_support);
307 
308 #define	IPSECSTAT_INC(name)	\
309     VNET_PCPUSTAT_ADD(struct ipsecstat, ipsec4stat, name, 1)
310 #define	V_ip4_def_policy	VNET(ip4_def_policy)
311 #define	V_ip4_esp_trans_deflev	VNET(ip4_esp_trans_deflev)
312 #define	V_ip4_esp_net_deflev	VNET(ip4_esp_net_deflev)
313 #define	V_ip4_ah_trans_deflev	VNET(ip4_ah_trans_deflev)
314 #define	V_ip4_ah_net_deflev	VNET(ip4_ah_net_deflev)
315 #define	V_ip4_ah_offsetmask	VNET(ip4_ah_offsetmask)
316 #define	V_ip4_ipsec_dfbit	VNET(ip4_ipsec_dfbit)
317 #define	V_ip4_ipsec_ecn		VNET(ip4_ipsec_ecn)
318 #define	V_ip4_esp_randpad	VNET(ip4_esp_randpad)
319 #define	V_crypto_support	VNET(crypto_support)
320 
321 #define ipseclog(x)	do { if (V_ipsec_debug) log x; } while (0)
322 /* for openbsd compatibility */
323 #define	DPRINTF(x)	do { if (V_ipsec_debug) printf x; } while (0)
324 
325 extern	struct ipsecrequest *ipsec_newisr(void);
326 extern	void ipsec_delisr(struct ipsecrequest *);
327 
328 struct tdb_ident;
329 extern struct secpolicy *ipsec_getpolicy(struct tdb_ident*, u_int);
330 struct inpcb;
331 extern struct secpolicy *ipsec4_checkpolicy(struct mbuf *, u_int, u_int,
332 	int *, struct inpcb *);
333 extern struct secpolicy * ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(struct mbuf *, u_int,
334 	int, int *);
335 
336 struct inpcb;
337 extern int ipsec_init_policy(struct socket *so, struct inpcbpolicy **);
338 extern int ipsec_copy_policy(struct inpcbpolicy *, struct inpcbpolicy *);
339 extern u_int ipsec_get_reqlevel(struct ipsecrequest *);
340 extern int ipsec_in_reject(struct secpolicy *, struct mbuf *);
341 
342 extern int ipsec_set_policy(struct inpcb *inp, int optname,
343 	caddr_t request, size_t len, struct ucred *cred);
344 extern int ipsec_get_policy(struct inpcb *inpcb, caddr_t request,
345 	size_t len, struct mbuf **mp);
346 extern int ipsec_delete_pcbpolicy(struct inpcb *);
347 extern int ipsec4_in_reject(struct mbuf *, struct inpcb *);
348 
349 struct secas;
350 struct tcpcb;
351 extern int ipsec_chkreplay(u_int32_t, struct secasvar *);
352 extern int ipsec_updatereplay(u_int32_t, struct secasvar *);
353 
354 extern size_t ipsec_hdrsiz(struct mbuf *, u_int, struct inpcb *);
355 extern size_t ipsec_hdrsiz_tcp(struct tcpcb *);
356 
357 union sockaddr_union;
358 extern char * ipsec_address(union sockaddr_union* sa);
359 extern const char *ipsec_logsastr(struct secasvar *);
360 
361 extern void ipsec_dumpmbuf(struct mbuf *);
362 
363 struct m_tag;
364 extern void ah4_input(struct mbuf *m, int off);
365 extern void ah4_ctlinput(int cmd, struct sockaddr *sa, void *);
366 extern void esp4_input(struct mbuf *m, int off);
367 extern void esp4_ctlinput(int cmd, struct sockaddr *sa, void *);
368 extern void ipcomp4_input(struct mbuf *m, int off);
369 extern int ipsec4_common_input(struct mbuf *m, ...);
370 extern int ipsec4_common_input_cb(struct mbuf *m, struct secasvar *sav,
371 			int skip, int protoff, struct m_tag *mt);
372 extern int ipsec4_process_packet(struct mbuf *, struct ipsecrequest *,
373 			int, int);
374 extern int ipsec_process_done(struct mbuf *, struct ipsecrequest *);
375 
376 extern struct mbuf *ipsec_copypkt(struct mbuf *);
377 
378 extern	void m_checkalignment(const char* where, struct mbuf *m0,
379 		int off, int len);
380 extern	struct mbuf *m_makespace(struct mbuf *m0, int skip, int hlen, int *off);
381 extern	caddr_t m_pad(struct mbuf *m, int n);
382 extern	int m_striphdr(struct mbuf *m, int skip, int hlen);
383 
384 #ifdef DEV_ENC
385 #define	ENC_BEFORE	0x0001
386 #define	ENC_AFTER	0x0002
387 #define	ENC_IN		0x0100
388 #define	ENC_OUT		0x0200
389 extern	int ipsec_filter(struct mbuf **, int, int);
390 extern	void ipsec_bpf(struct mbuf *, struct secasvar *, int, int);
391 #endif
392 #endif /* _KERNEL */
393 
394 #ifndef _KERNEL
395 extern caddr_t ipsec_set_policy(char *, int);
396 extern int ipsec_get_policylen(caddr_t);
397 extern char *ipsec_dump_policy(caddr_t, char *);
398 extern const char *ipsec_strerror(void);
399 
400 #endif /* ! KERNEL */
401 
402 #endif /* _NETIPSEC_IPSEC_H_ */
403