xref: /dragonfly/sys/bus/u4b/usb_hub.c (revision 2b3f93ea6d1f70880f3e87f3c2cbe0dc0bfc9332)
1 /* $FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/usb/usb_hub.c 276701 2015-01-05 15:04:17Z hselasky $ */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 Lennart Augustsson. All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 2008-2010 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * USB spec: http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/usbspec.zip
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/stdint.h>
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/queue.h>
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
39 #include <sys/bus.h>
40 #include <sys/module.h>
41 #include <sys/lock.h>
42 #include <sys/condvar.h>
43 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
44 #include <sys/unistd.h>
45 #include <sys/callout.h>
46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
47 #include <sys/caps.h>
48 
49 #include <bus/u4b/usb.h>
50 #include <bus/u4b/usb_ioctl.h>
51 #include <bus/u4b/usbdi.h>
52 #include <bus/u4b/usbdi_util.h>
53 
54 #define   USB_DEBUG_VAR uhub_debug
55 
56 #include <bus/u4b/usb_core.h>
57 #include <bus/u4b/usb_process.h>
58 #include <bus/u4b/usb_device.h>
59 #include <bus/u4b/usb_request.h>
60 #include <bus/u4b/usb_debug.h>
61 #include <bus/u4b/usb_hub.h>
62 #include <bus/u4b/usb_util.h>
63 #include <bus/u4b/usb_busdma.h>
64 #include <bus/u4b/usb_transfer.h>
65 #include <bus/u4b/usb_dynamic.h>
66 
67 #include <bus/u4b/usb_controller.h>
68 #include <bus/u4b/usb_bus.h>
69 
70 #define   UHUB_INTR_INTERVAL 250                  /* ms */
71 enum {
72           UHUB_INTR_TRANSFER,
73 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
74           UHUB_RESET_TT_TRANSFER,
75 #endif
76           UHUB_N_TRANSFER,
77 };
78 
79 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
80 static int uhub_debug = 0;
81 
82 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, uhub, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB HUB");
83 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_uhub, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &uhub_debug, 0,
84     "Debug level");
85 
86 TUNABLE_INT("hw.usb.uhub.debug", &uhub_debug);
87 #endif
88 
89 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
90 static int usb_power_timeout = 30;      /* seconds */
91 
92 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, power_timeout, CTLFLAG_RW,
93     &usb_power_timeout, 0, "USB power timeout");
94 TUNABLE_INT("hw.usb.power_timeout", &usb_power_timeout);
95 #endif
96 
97 #if USB_HAVE_DISABLE_ENUM
98 static int usb_disable_enumeration = 0;
99 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, disable_enumeration, CTLFLAG_RW,
100     &usb_disable_enumeration, 0, "Set to disable all USB device enumeration.");
101 TUNABLE_INT("hw.usb.disable_enumeration", &usb_disable_enumeration);
102 
103 static int usb_disable_port_power = 0;
104 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, disable_port_power, CTLFLAG_RW,
105     &usb_disable_port_power, 0, "Set to disable all USB port power.");
106 TUNABLE_INT("hw.usb.disable_port_power", &usb_disable_port_power);
107 #endif
108 
109 struct uhub_current_state {
110           uint16_t port_change;
111           uint16_t port_status;
112 };
113 
114 struct uhub_softc {
115           struct uhub_current_state sc_st;/* current state */
116 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_PORT != 0)
117           struct usb_hub sc_hub;
118 #endif
119           device_t sc_dev;              /* base device */
120           struct lock sc_lock;                    /* our mutex */
121           struct usb_device *sc_udev;   /* USB device */
122           struct usb_xfer *sc_xfer[UHUB_N_TRANSFER];        /* interrupt xfer */
123 #if USB_HAVE_DISABLE_ENUM
124           int sc_disable_enumeration;
125           int sc_disable_port_power;
126 #endif
127           uint8_t   sc_flags;
128 #define   UHUB_FLAG_DID_EXPLORE 0x01
129 };
130 
131 #define   UHUB_PROTO(sc) ((sc)->sc_udev->ddesc.bDeviceProtocol)
132 #define   UHUB_IS_HIGH_SPEED(sc) (UHUB_PROTO(sc) != UDPROTO_FSHUB)
133 #define   UHUB_IS_SINGLE_TT(sc) (UHUB_PROTO(sc) == UDPROTO_HSHUBSTT)
134 #define   UHUB_IS_MULTI_TT(sc) (UHUB_PROTO(sc) == UDPROTO_HSHUBMTT)
135 #define   UHUB_IS_SUPER_SPEED(sc) (UHUB_PROTO(sc) == UDPROTO_SSHUB)
136 
137 /* prototypes for type checking: */
138 
139 static device_probe_t uhub_probe;
140 static device_attach_t uhub_attach;
141 static device_detach_t uhub_detach;
142 static device_suspend_t uhub_suspend;
143 static device_resume_t uhub_resume;
144 
145 static bus_driver_added_t uhub_driver_added;
146 static bus_child_location_str_t uhub_child_location_string;
147 static bus_child_pnpinfo_str_t uhub_child_pnpinfo_string;
148 
149 static usb_callback_t uhub_intr_callback;
150 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
151 static usb_callback_t uhub_reset_tt_callback;
152 #endif
153 
154 static void usb_dev_resume_peer(struct usb_device *udev);
155 static void usb_dev_suspend_peer(struct usb_device *udev);
156 static uint8_t usb_peer_should_wakeup(struct usb_device *udev);
157 
158 static const struct usb_config uhub_config[UHUB_N_TRANSFER] = {
159 
160           [UHUB_INTR_TRANSFER] = {
161                     .type = UE_INTERRUPT,
162                     .endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
163                     .direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
164                     .timeout = 0,
165                     .flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
166                     .bufsize = 0,       /* use wMaxPacketSize */
167                     .callback = &uhub_intr_callback,
168                     .interval = UHUB_INTR_INTERVAL,
169           },
170 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
171           [UHUB_RESET_TT_TRANSFER] = {
172                     .type = UE_CONTROL,
173                     .endpoint = 0x00,   /* Control pipe */
174                     .direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
175                     .bufsize = sizeof(struct usb_device_request),
176                     .callback = &uhub_reset_tt_callback,
177                     .timeout = 1000,    /* 1 second */
178                     .usb_mode = USB_MODE_HOST,
179           },
180 #endif
181 };
182 
183 /*
184  * driver instance for "hub" connected to "usb"
185  * and "hub" connected to "hub"
186  */
187 static devclass_t uhub_devclass;
188 
189 static device_method_t uhub_methods[] = {
190           DEVMETHOD(device_probe, uhub_probe),
191           DEVMETHOD(device_attach, uhub_attach),
192           DEVMETHOD(device_detach, uhub_detach),
193 
194           DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, uhub_suspend),
195           DEVMETHOD(device_resume, uhub_resume),
196 
197           DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location_str, uhub_child_location_string),
198           DEVMETHOD(bus_child_pnpinfo_str, uhub_child_pnpinfo_string),
199           DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added, uhub_driver_added),
200           DEVMETHOD_END
201 };
202 
203 static driver_t uhub_driver = {
204           .name = "uhub",
205           .methods = uhub_methods,
206           .size = sizeof(struct uhub_softc)
207 };
208 
209 DRIVER_MODULE(uhub, usbus, uhub_driver, uhub_devclass, NULL, NULL);
210 DRIVER_MODULE(uhub, uhub, uhub_driver, uhub_devclass, NULL, NULL);
211 MODULE_VERSION(uhub, 1);
212 
213 static void
uhub_intr_callback(struct usb_xfer * xfer,usb_error_t error)214 uhub_intr_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
215 {
216           struct uhub_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
217 
218           switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
219           case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
220                     DPRINTFN(2, "\n");
221                     /*
222                      * This is an indication that some port
223                      * has changed status. Notify the bus
224                      * event handler thread that we need
225                      * to be explored again:
226                      */
227                     usb_needs_explore(sc->sc_udev->bus, 0);
228 
229           case USB_ST_SETUP:
230                     usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
231                     usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
232                     break;
233 
234           default:                      /* Error */
235                     if (xfer->error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
236                               /*
237                                * Do a clear-stall. The "stall_pipe" flag
238                                * will get cleared before next callback by
239                                * the USB stack.
240                                */
241                               usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
242                               usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
243                               usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
244                     }
245                     break;
246           }
247 }
248 
249 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
250  *      uhub_reset_tt_proc
251  *
252  * This function starts the TT reset USB request
253  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
254 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
255 static void
uhub_reset_tt_proc(struct usb_proc_msg * _pm)256 uhub_reset_tt_proc(struct usb_proc_msg *_pm)
257 {
258           struct usb_udev_msg *pm = (void *)_pm;
259           struct usb_device *udev = pm->udev;
260           struct usb_hub *hub;
261           struct uhub_softc *sc;
262 
263           hub = udev->hub;
264           if (hub == NULL)
265                     return;
266           sc = hub->hubsoftc;
267           if (sc == NULL)
268                     return;
269 
270           /* Change lock */
271           USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
272           lockmgr(&sc->sc_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
273           /* Start transfer */
274           usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UHUB_RESET_TT_TRANSFER]);
275           /* Change lock */
276           lockmgr(&sc->sc_lock, LK_RELEASE);
277           USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
278 }
279 #endif
280 
281 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
282  *      uhub_tt_buffer_reset_async_locked
283  *
284  * This function queues a TT reset for the given USB device and endpoint.
285  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
286 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
287 void
uhub_tt_buffer_reset_async_locked(struct usb_device * child,struct usb_endpoint * ep)288 uhub_tt_buffer_reset_async_locked(struct usb_device *child, struct usb_endpoint *ep)
289 {
290           struct usb_device_request req;
291           struct usb_device *udev;
292           struct usb_hub *hub;
293           struct usb_port *up;
294           uint16_t wValue;
295           uint8_t port;
296 
297           if (child == NULL || ep == NULL)
298                     return;
299 
300           udev = child->parent_hs_hub;
301           port = child->hs_port_no;
302 
303           if (udev == NULL)
304                     return;
305 
306           hub = udev->hub;
307           if ((hub == NULL) ||
308               (udev->speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH) ||
309               (child->speed != USB_SPEED_LOW &&
310                child->speed != USB_SPEED_FULL) ||
311               (child->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST) ||
312               (port == 0) || (ep->edesc == NULL)) {
313                     /* not applicable */
314                     return;
315           }
316 
317           USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(udev->bus);
318 
319           up = hub->ports + port - 1;
320 
321           if (udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass == UDCLASS_HUB &&
322               udev->ddesc.bDeviceProtocol == UDPROTO_HSHUBSTT)
323                     port = 1;
324 
325           /* if we already received a clear buffer request, reset the whole TT */
326           if (up->req_reset_tt.bRequest != 0) {
327                     req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER;
328                     req.bRequest = UR_RESET_TT;
329                     USETW(req.wValue, 0);
330                     req.wIndex[0] = port;
331                     req.wIndex[1] = 0;
332                     USETW(req.wLength, 0);
333           } else {
334                     wValue = (ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress & 0xF) |
335                           ((child->address & 0x7F) << 4) |
336                           ((ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress & 0x80) << 8) |
337                           ((ep->edesc->bmAttributes & 3) << 12);
338 
339                     req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER;
340                     req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_TT_BUFFER;
341                     USETW(req.wValue, wValue);
342                     req.wIndex[0] = port;
343                     req.wIndex[1] = 0;
344                     USETW(req.wLength, 0);
345           }
346           up->req_reset_tt = req;
347           /* get reset transfer started */
348           usb_proc_msignal(USB_BUS_NON_GIANT_PROC(udev->bus),
349               &hub->tt_msg[0], &hub->tt_msg[1]);
350 }
351 #endif
352 
353 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
354 static void
uhub_reset_tt_callback(struct usb_xfer * xfer,usb_error_t error)355 uhub_reset_tt_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
356 {
357           struct uhub_softc *sc;
358           struct usb_device *udev;
359           struct usb_port *up;
360           uint8_t x;
361 
362           DPRINTF("TT buffer reset\n");
363 
364           sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
365           udev = sc->sc_udev;
366 
367           switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
368           case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
369           case USB_ST_SETUP:
370 tr_setup:
371                     USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
372                     /* find first port which needs a TT reset */
373                     for (x = 0; x != udev->hub->nports; x++) {
374                               up = udev->hub->ports + x;
375 
376                               if (up->req_reset_tt.bRequest == 0)
377                                         continue;
378 
379                               /* copy in the transfer */
380                               usbd_copy_in(xfer->frbuffers, 0, &up->req_reset_tt,
381                                   sizeof(up->req_reset_tt));
382                               /* reset buffer */
383                               memset(&up->req_reset_tt, 0, sizeof(up->req_reset_tt));
384 
385                               /* set length */
386                               usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, sizeof(up->req_reset_tt));
387                               xfer->nframes = 1;
388                               USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
389 
390                               usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
391                               return;
392                     }
393                     USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
394                     break;
395 
396           default:
397                     if (error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED)
398                               break;
399 
400                     DPRINTF("TT buffer reset failed (%s)\n", usbd_errstr(error));
401                     goto tr_setup;
402           }
403 }
404 #endif
405 
406 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
407  *      uhub_count_active_host_ports
408  *
409  * This function counts the number of active ports at the given speed.
410  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
411 uint8_t
uhub_count_active_host_ports(struct usb_device * udev,enum usb_dev_speed speed)412 uhub_count_active_host_ports(struct usb_device *udev, enum usb_dev_speed speed)
413 {
414           struct uhub_softc *sc;
415           struct usb_device *child;
416           struct usb_hub *hub;
417           struct usb_port *up;
418           uint8_t retval = 0;
419           uint8_t x;
420 
421           if (udev == NULL)
422                     goto done;
423           hub = udev->hub;
424           if (hub == NULL)
425                     goto done;
426           sc = hub->hubsoftc;
427           if (sc == NULL)
428                     goto done;
429 
430           for (x = 0; x != hub->nports; x++) {
431                     up = hub->ports + x;
432                     child = usb_bus_port_get_device(udev->bus, up);
433                     if (child != NULL &&
434                         child->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST &&
435                         child->speed == speed)
436                               retval++;
437           }
438 done:
439           return (retval);
440 }
441 
442 void
uhub_explore_handle_re_enumerate(struct usb_device * child)443 uhub_explore_handle_re_enumerate(struct usb_device *child)
444 {
445           uint8_t do_unlock;
446           usb_error_t err;
447 
448           /* check if device should be re-enumerated */
449           if (child->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
450                     return;
451 
452           do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(child);
453           switch (child->re_enumerate_wait) {
454           case USB_RE_ENUM_START:
455                     err = usbd_set_config_index(child,
456                         USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX);
457                     if (err != 0) {
458                               DPRINTF("Unconfigure failed: %s: Ignored.\n",
459                                   usbd_errstr(err));
460                     }
461                     if (child->parent_hub == NULL) {
462                               /* the root HUB cannot be re-enumerated */
463                               DPRINTFN(6, "cannot reset root HUB\n");
464                               err = 0;
465                     } else {
466                               err = usbd_req_re_enumerate(child, NULL);
467                     }
468                     if (err == 0)
469                               err = usbd_set_config_index(child, 0);
470                     if (err == 0) {
471                               err = usb_probe_and_attach(child,
472                                   USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY);
473                     }
474                     child->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_DONE;
475                     break;
476 
477           case USB_RE_ENUM_PWR_OFF:
478                     /* get the device unconfigured */
479                     err = usbd_set_config_index(child,
480                         USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX);
481                     if (err) {
482                               DPRINTFN(0, "Could not unconfigure "
483                                   "device (ignored)\n");
484                     }
485                     if (child->parent_hub == NULL) {
486                               /* the root HUB cannot be re-enumerated */
487                               DPRINTFN(6, "cannot set port feature\n");
488                               err = 0;
489                     } else {
490                               /* clear port enable */
491                               err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(child->parent_hub,
492                                   NULL, child->port_no, UHF_PORT_ENABLE);
493                               if (err) {
494                                         DPRINTFN(0, "Could not disable port "
495                                             "(ignored)\n");
496                               }
497                     }
498                     child->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_DONE;
499                     break;
500 
501           case USB_RE_ENUM_SET_CONFIG:
502                     err = usbd_set_config_index(child,
503                         child->next_config_index);
504                     if (err != 0) {
505                               DPRINTF("Configure failed: %s: Ignored.\n",
506                                   usbd_errstr(err));
507                     } else {
508                               err = usb_probe_and_attach(child,
509                                   USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY);
510                     }
511                     child->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_DONE;
512                     break;
513 
514           default:
515                     child->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_DONE;
516                     break;
517           }
518           if (do_unlock)
519                     usbd_enum_unlock(child);
520 }
521 
522 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
523  *        uhub_explore_sub - subroutine
524  *
525  * Return values:
526  *    0: Success
527  * Else: A control transaction failed
528  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
529 static usb_error_t
uhub_explore_sub(struct uhub_softc * sc,struct usb_port * up)530 uhub_explore_sub(struct uhub_softc *sc, struct usb_port *up)
531 {
532           struct usb_bus *bus;
533           struct usb_device *child;
534           uint8_t refcount;
535           usb_error_t err;
536 
537           bus = sc->sc_udev->bus;
538           err = 0;
539 
540           /* get driver added refcount from USB bus */
541           refcount = bus->driver_added_refcount;
542 
543           /* get device assosiated with the given port */
544           child = usb_bus_port_get_device(bus, up);
545           if (child == NULL) {
546                     /* nothing to do */
547                     goto done;
548           }
549 
550           uhub_explore_handle_re_enumerate(child);
551 
552           /* check if probe and attach should be done */
553 
554           if (child->driver_added_refcount != refcount) {
555                     child->driver_added_refcount = refcount;
556                     err = usb_probe_and_attach(child,
557                         USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY);
558                     if (err) {
559                               goto done;
560                     }
561           }
562           /* start control transfer, if device mode */
563 
564           if (child->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE)
565                     usbd_ctrl_transfer_setup(child);
566 
567           /* if a HUB becomes present, do a recursive HUB explore */
568 
569           if (child->hub)
570                     err = (child->hub->explore) (child);
571 
572 done:
573           return (err);
574 }
575 
576 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
577  *        uhub_read_port_status - factored out code
578  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
579 static usb_error_t
uhub_read_port_status(struct uhub_softc * sc,uint8_t portno)580 uhub_read_port_status(struct uhub_softc *sc, uint8_t portno)
581 {
582           struct usb_port_status ps;
583           usb_error_t err;
584 
585           err = usbd_req_get_port_status(
586               sc->sc_udev, NULL, &ps, portno);
587 
588           /* update status regardless of error */
589 
590           sc->sc_st.port_status = UGETW(ps.wPortStatus);
591           sc->sc_st.port_change = UGETW(ps.wPortChange);
592 
593           /* debugging print */
594 
595           DPRINTFN(4, "port %d, wPortStatus=0x%04x, "
596               "wPortChange=0x%04x, err=%s\n",
597               portno, sc->sc_st.port_status,
598               sc->sc_st.port_change, usbd_errstr(err));
599           return (err);
600 }
601 
602 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
603  *        uhub_reattach_port
604  *
605  * Returns:
606  *    0: Success
607  * Else: A control transaction failed
608  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
609 static usb_error_t
uhub_reattach_port(struct uhub_softc * sc,uint8_t portno)610 uhub_reattach_port(struct uhub_softc *sc, uint8_t portno)
611 {
612           struct usb_device *child;
613           struct usb_device *udev;
614           enum usb_dev_speed speed;
615           enum usb_hc_mode mode;
616           usb_error_t err;
617           uint16_t power_mask;
618           uint8_t timeout;
619 
620           DPRINTF("reattaching port %d\n", portno);
621 
622           timeout = 0;
623           udev = sc->sc_udev;
624           child = usb_bus_port_get_device(udev->bus,
625               udev->hub->ports + portno - 1);
626 
627 repeat:
628 
629           /* first clear the port connection change bit */
630 
631           err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev, NULL,
632               portno, UHF_C_PORT_CONNECTION);
633 
634           if (err) {
635                     goto error;
636           }
637           /* check if there is a child */
638 
639           if (child != NULL) {
640                     /*
641                      * Free USB device and all subdevices, if any.
642                      */
643                     usb_free_device(child, 0);
644                     child = NULL;
645           }
646           /* get fresh status */
647 
648           err = uhub_read_port_status(sc, portno);
649           if (err)
650                     goto error;
651 
652 #if USB_HAVE_DISABLE_ENUM
653           /* check if we should skip enumeration from this USB HUB */
654           if (usb_disable_enumeration != 0 ||
655               sc->sc_disable_enumeration != 0) {
656                     DPRINTF("Enumeration is disabled!\n");
657                     goto error;
658           }
659 #endif
660           /* check if nothing is connected to the port */
661 
662           if (!(sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_CURRENT_CONNECT_STATUS)) {
663                     goto error;
664           }
665           /* check if there is no power on the port and print a warning */
666 
667           switch (udev->speed) {
668           case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
669           case USB_SPEED_FULL:
670           case USB_SPEED_LOW:
671                     power_mask = UPS_PORT_POWER;
672                     break;
673           case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
674                     if (udev->parent_hub == NULL)
675                               power_mask = UPS_PORT_POWER;
676                     else
677                               power_mask = UPS_PORT_POWER_SS;
678                     break;
679           default:
680                     power_mask = 0;
681                     break;
682           }
683           if (!(sc->sc_st.port_status & power_mask)) {
684                     DPRINTF("WARNING: strange, connected port %d "
685                         "has no power\n", portno);
686           }
687 
688           /* check if the device is in Host Mode */
689 
690           if (!(sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_PORT_MODE_DEVICE)) {
691 
692                     DPRINTF("Port %d is in Host Mode\n", portno);
693 
694                     if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_SUSPEND) {
695                               /*
696                                * NOTE: Should not get here in SuperSpeed
697                                * mode, because the HUB should report this
698                                * bit as zero.
699                                */
700                               DPRINTF("Port %d was still "
701                                   "suspended, clearing.\n", portno);
702                               err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev,
703                                   NULL, portno, UHF_PORT_SUSPEND);
704                     }
705 
706                     /* USB Host Mode */
707 
708                     /* wait for maximum device power up time */
709 
710                     usb_pause_mtx(NULL,
711                         USB_MS_TO_TICKS(usb_port_powerup_delay));
712 
713                     /* reset port, which implies enabling it */
714 
715                     err = usbd_req_reset_port(udev, NULL, portno);
716 
717                     if (err) {
718                               DPRINTFN(0, "port %d reset "
719                                   "failed, error=%s\n",
720                                   portno, usbd_errstr(err));
721                               goto error;
722                     }
723                     /* get port status again, it might have changed during reset */
724 
725                     err = uhub_read_port_status(sc, portno);
726                     if (err) {
727                               goto error;
728                     }
729                     /* check if something changed during port reset */
730 
731                     if ((sc->sc_st.port_change & UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS) ||
732                         (!(sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_CURRENT_CONNECT_STATUS))) {
733                               if (timeout) {
734                                         DPRINTFN(0, "giving up port reset "
735                                             "- device vanished\n");
736                                         goto error;
737                               }
738                               timeout = 1;
739                               goto repeat;
740                     }
741           } else {
742                     DPRINTF("Port %d is in Device Mode\n", portno);
743           }
744 
745           /*
746            * Figure out the device speed
747            */
748           switch (udev->speed) {
749           case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
750                     if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_HIGH_SPEED)
751                               speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
752                     else if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_LOW_SPEED)
753                               speed = USB_SPEED_LOW;
754                     else
755                               speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
756                     break;
757           case USB_SPEED_FULL:
758                     if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_LOW_SPEED)
759                               speed = USB_SPEED_LOW;
760                     else
761                               speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
762                     break;
763           case USB_SPEED_LOW:
764                     speed = USB_SPEED_LOW;
765                     break;
766           case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
767                     if (udev->parent_hub == NULL) {
768                               /* Root HUB - special case */
769                               switch (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_OTHER_SPEED) {
770                               case 0:
771                                         speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
772                                         break;
773                               case UPS_LOW_SPEED:
774                                         speed = USB_SPEED_LOW;
775                                         break;
776                               case UPS_HIGH_SPEED:
777                                         speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
778                                         break;
779                               default:
780                                         speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER;
781                                         break;
782                               }
783                     } else {
784                               speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER;
785                     }
786                     break;
787           default:
788                     /* same speed like parent */
789                     speed = udev->speed;
790                     break;
791           }
792           if (speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
793                     err = usbd_req_set_hub_u1_timeout(udev, NULL,
794                         portno, 128 - (2 * udev->depth));
795                     if (err) {
796                               DPRINTFN(0, "port %d U1 timeout "
797                                   "failed, error=%s\n",
798                                   portno, usbd_errstr(err));
799                     }
800                     err = usbd_req_set_hub_u2_timeout(udev, NULL,
801                         portno, 128 - (2 * udev->depth));
802                     if (err) {
803                               DPRINTFN(0, "port %d U2 timeout "
804                                   "failed, error=%s\n",
805                                   portno, usbd_errstr(err));
806                     }
807           }
808 
809           /*
810            * Figure out the device mode
811            *
812            * NOTE: This part is currently FreeBSD specific.
813            */
814           if (udev->parent_hub != NULL) {
815                     /* inherit mode from the parent HUB */
816                     mode = udev->parent_hub->flags.usb_mode;
817           } else if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_PORT_MODE_DEVICE)
818                     mode = USB_MODE_DEVICE;
819           else
820                     mode = USB_MODE_HOST;
821 
822           /* need to create a new child */
823           child = usb_alloc_device(sc->sc_dev, udev->bus, udev,
824               udev->depth + 1, portno - 1, portno, speed, mode);
825           if (child == NULL) {
826                     DPRINTFN(0, "could not allocate new device\n");
827                     goto error;
828           }
829           return (0);                             /* success */
830 
831 error:
832           if (child != NULL) {
833                     /*
834                      * Free USB device and all subdevices, if any.
835                      */
836                     usb_free_device(child, 0);
837                     child = NULL;
838           }
839           if (err == 0) {
840                     if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_PORT_ENABLED) {
841                               err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(
842                                   sc->sc_udev, NULL,
843                                   portno, UHF_PORT_ENABLE);
844                     }
845           }
846           if (err) {
847                     DPRINTFN(0, "device problem (%s), "
848                         "disabling port %d\n", usbd_errstr(err), portno);
849           }
850           return (err);
851 }
852 
853 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
854  *        usb_device_20_compatible
855  *
856  * Returns:
857  *    0: HUB does not support suspend and resume
858  * Else: HUB supports suspend and resume
859  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
860 static uint8_t
usb_device_20_compatible(struct usb_device * udev)861 usb_device_20_compatible(struct usb_device *udev)
862 {
863           if (udev == NULL)
864                     return (0);
865           switch (udev->speed) {
866           case USB_SPEED_LOW:
867           case USB_SPEED_FULL:
868           case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
869                     return (1);
870           default:
871                     return (0);
872           }
873 }
874 
875 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
876  *        uhub_suspend_resume_port
877  *
878  * Returns:
879  *    0: Success
880  * Else: A control transaction failed
881  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
882 static usb_error_t
uhub_suspend_resume_port(struct uhub_softc * sc,uint8_t portno)883 uhub_suspend_resume_port(struct uhub_softc *sc, uint8_t portno)
884 {
885           struct usb_device *child;
886           struct usb_device *udev;
887           uint8_t is_suspend;
888           usb_error_t err;
889 
890           DPRINTF("port %d\n", portno);
891 
892           udev = sc->sc_udev;
893           child = usb_bus_port_get_device(udev->bus,
894               udev->hub->ports + portno - 1);
895 
896           /* first clear the port suspend change bit */
897 
898           if (usb_device_20_compatible(udev)) {
899                     err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev, NULL,
900                         portno, UHF_C_PORT_SUSPEND);
901           } else {
902                     err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev, NULL,
903                         portno, UHF_C_PORT_LINK_STATE);
904           }
905 
906           if (err) {
907                     DPRINTF("clearing suspend failed.\n");
908                     goto done;
909           }
910           /* get fresh status */
911 
912           err = uhub_read_port_status(sc, portno);
913           if (err) {
914                     DPRINTF("reading port status failed.\n");
915                     goto done;
916           }
917           /* convert current state */
918 
919           if (usb_device_20_compatible(udev)) {
920                     if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_SUSPEND) {
921                               is_suspend = 1;
922                     } else {
923                               is_suspend = 0;
924                     }
925           } else {
926                     switch (UPS_PORT_LINK_STATE_GET(sc->sc_st.port_status)) {
927                     case UPS_PORT_LS_U3:
928                               is_suspend = 1;
929                               break;
930                     case UPS_PORT_LS_SS_INA:
931                               usbd_req_warm_reset_port(udev, NULL, portno);
932                               is_suspend = 0;
933                               break;
934                     default:
935                               is_suspend = 0;
936                               break;
937                     }
938           }
939 
940           DPRINTF("suspended=%u\n", is_suspend);
941 
942           /* do the suspend or resume */
943 
944           if (child) {
945                     /*
946                      * This code handle two cases: 1) Host Mode - we can only
947                      * receive resume here 2) Device Mode - we can receive
948                      * suspend and resume here
949                      */
950                     if (is_suspend == 0)
951                               usb_dev_resume_peer(child);
952                     else if (child->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE)
953                               usb_dev_suspend_peer(child);
954           }
955 done:
956           return (err);
957 }
958 
959 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
960  *        uhub_root_interrupt
961  *
962  * This function is called when a Root HUB interrupt has
963  * happened. "ptr" and "len" makes up the Root HUB interrupt
964  * packet. This function is called having the "bus_mtx" locked.
965  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
966 void
uhub_root_intr(struct usb_bus * bus,const uint8_t * ptr,uint8_t len)967 uhub_root_intr(struct usb_bus *bus, const uint8_t *ptr, uint8_t len)
968 {
969           USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(bus);
970 
971           usb_needs_explore(bus, 0);
972 }
973 
974 static uint8_t
uhub_is_too_deep(struct usb_device * udev)975 uhub_is_too_deep(struct usb_device *udev)
976 {
977           switch (udev->speed) {
978           case USB_SPEED_FULL:
979           case USB_SPEED_LOW:
980           case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
981                     if (udev->depth > USB_HUB_MAX_DEPTH)
982                               return (1);
983                     break;
984           case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
985                     if (udev->depth > USB_SS_HUB_DEPTH_MAX)
986                               return (1);
987                     break;
988           default:
989                     break;
990           }
991           return (0);
992 }
993 
994 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
995  *        uhub_explore
996  *
997  * Returns:
998  *     0: Success
999  *  Else: Failure
1000  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1001 static usb_error_t
uhub_explore(struct usb_device * udev)1002 uhub_explore(struct usb_device *udev)
1003 {
1004           struct usb_hub *hub;
1005           struct uhub_softc *sc;
1006           struct usb_port *up;
1007           usb_error_t err;
1008           uint8_t portno;
1009           uint8_t x;
1010           uint8_t do_unlock;
1011 
1012           hub = udev->hub;
1013           sc = hub->hubsoftc;
1014 
1015           DPRINTFN(11, "udev=%p addr=%d\n", udev, udev->address);
1016 
1017           /* ignore devices that are too deep */
1018           if (uhub_is_too_deep(udev))
1019                     return (USB_ERR_TOO_DEEP);
1020 
1021           /* check if device is suspended */
1022           if (udev->flags.self_suspended) {
1023                     /* need to wait until the child signals resume */
1024                     DPRINTF("Device is suspended!\n");
1025                     return (0);
1026           }
1027 
1028           /*
1029            * Make sure we don't race against user-space applications
1030            * like LibUSB:
1031            */
1032           do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
1033 
1034           for (x = 0; x != hub->nports; x++) {
1035                     up = hub->ports + x;
1036                     portno = x + 1;
1037 
1038                     err = uhub_read_port_status(sc, portno);
1039                     if (err) {
1040                               /* most likely the HUB is gone */
1041                               break;
1042                     }
1043                     if (sc->sc_st.port_change & UPS_C_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR) {
1044                               DPRINTF("Overcurrent on port %u.\n", portno);
1045                               err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(
1046                                   udev, NULL, portno, UHF_C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT);
1047                               if (err) {
1048                                         /* most likely the HUB is gone */
1049                                         break;
1050                               }
1051                     }
1052                     if (!(sc->sc_flags & UHUB_FLAG_DID_EXPLORE)) {
1053                               /*
1054                                * Fake a connect status change so that the
1055                                * status gets checked initially!
1056                                */
1057                               sc->sc_st.port_change |=
1058                                   UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS;
1059                     }
1060                     if (sc->sc_st.port_change & UPS_C_PORT_ENABLED) {
1061                               err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(
1062                                   udev, NULL, portno, UHF_C_PORT_ENABLE);
1063                               if (err) {
1064                                         /* most likely the HUB is gone */
1065                                         break;
1066                               }
1067                               if (sc->sc_st.port_change & UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS) {
1068                                         /*
1069                                          * Ignore the port error if the device
1070                                          * has vanished !
1071                                          */
1072                               } else if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_PORT_ENABLED) {
1073                                         DPRINTFN(0, "illegal enable change, "
1074                                             "port %d\n", portno);
1075                               } else {
1076 
1077                                         if (up->restartcnt == USB_RESTART_MAX) {
1078                                                   /* XXX could try another speed ? */
1079                                                   DPRINTFN(0, "port error, giving up "
1080                                                       "port %d\n", portno);
1081                                         } else {
1082                                                   sc->sc_st.port_change |=
1083                                                       UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS;
1084                                                   up->restartcnt++;
1085                                         }
1086                               }
1087                     }
1088                     if (sc->sc_st.port_change & UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS) {
1089                               err = uhub_reattach_port(sc, portno);
1090                               if (err) {
1091                                         /* most likely the HUB is gone */
1092                                         break;
1093                               }
1094                     }
1095                     if (sc->sc_st.port_change & (UPS_C_SUSPEND |
1096                         UPS_C_PORT_LINK_STATE)) {
1097                               err = uhub_suspend_resume_port(sc, portno);
1098                               if (err) {
1099                                         /* most likely the HUB is gone */
1100                                         break;
1101                               }
1102                     }
1103                     err = uhub_explore_sub(sc, up);
1104                     if (err) {
1105                               /* no device(s) present */
1106                               continue;
1107                     }
1108                     /* explore succeeded - reset restart counter */
1109                     up->restartcnt = 0;
1110           }
1111 
1112           if (do_unlock)
1113                     usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
1114 
1115           /* initial status checked */
1116           sc->sc_flags |= UHUB_FLAG_DID_EXPLORE;
1117 
1118           /* return success */
1119           return (USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1120 }
1121 
1122 static int
uhub_probe(device_t dev)1123 uhub_probe(device_t dev)
1124 {
1125           struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
1126 
1127           if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
1128                     return (ENXIO);
1129 
1130           /*
1131            * The subclass for USB HUBs is currently ignored because it
1132            * is 0 for some and 1 for others.
1133            */
1134           if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex == 0 &&
1135               uaa->info.bDeviceClass == UDCLASS_HUB)
1136                     return (0);
1137 
1138           return (ENXIO);
1139 }
1140 
1141 /* NOTE: The information returned by this function can be wrong. */
1142 usb_error_t
uhub_query_info(struct usb_device * udev,uint8_t * pnports,uint8_t * ptt)1143 uhub_query_info(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t *pnports, uint8_t *ptt)
1144 {
1145           struct usb_hub_descriptor hubdesc20;
1146           struct usb_hub_ss_descriptor hubdesc30;
1147           usb_error_t err;
1148           uint8_t nports;
1149           uint8_t tt;
1150 
1151           if (udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass != UDCLASS_HUB)
1152                     return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
1153 
1154           nports = 0;
1155           tt = 0;
1156 
1157           switch (udev->speed) {
1158           case USB_SPEED_LOW:
1159           case USB_SPEED_FULL:
1160           case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
1161                     /* assuming that there is one port */
1162                     err = usbd_req_get_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc20, 1);
1163                     if (err) {
1164                               DPRINTFN(0, "getting USB 2.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
1165                                   "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1166                               break;
1167                     }
1168                     nports = hubdesc20.bNbrPorts;
1169                     if (nports > 127)
1170                               nports = 127;
1171 
1172                     if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
1173                               tt = (UGETW(hubdesc20.wHubCharacteristics) >> 5) & 3;
1174                     break;
1175 
1176           case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
1177                     err = usbd_req_get_ss_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc30, 1);
1178                     if (err) {
1179                               DPRINTFN(0, "Getting USB 3.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
1180                                   "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1181                               break;
1182                     }
1183                     nports = hubdesc30.bNbrPorts;
1184                     if (nports > 16)
1185                               nports = 16;
1186                     break;
1187 
1188           default:
1189                     err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
1190                     break;
1191           }
1192 
1193           if (pnports != NULL)
1194                     *pnports = nports;
1195 
1196           if (ptt != NULL)
1197                     *ptt = tt;
1198 
1199           return (err);
1200 }
1201 
1202 static int
uhub_attach(device_t dev)1203 uhub_attach(device_t dev)
1204 {
1205           struct uhub_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1206           struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
1207           struct usb_device *udev = uaa->device;
1208           struct usb_device *parent_hub = udev->parent_hub;
1209           struct usb_hub *hub;
1210           struct usb_hub_descriptor hubdesc20;
1211           struct usb_hub_ss_descriptor hubdesc30;
1212 #if USB_HAVE_DISABLE_ENUM
1213           struct sysctl_ctx_list *sysctl_ctx;
1214           struct sysctl_oid *sysctl_tree;
1215 #endif
1216           uint16_t pwrdly;
1217           uint16_t nports;
1218           uint8_t x;
1219           uint8_t portno;
1220           uint8_t removable;
1221           uint8_t iface_index;
1222           usb_error_t err;
1223 
1224           sc->sc_udev = udev;
1225           sc->sc_dev = dev;
1226 
1227           lockinit(&sc->sc_lock, "USB HUB mutex", 0, 0);
1228 
1229           device_set_usb_desc(dev);
1230 
1231           DPRINTFN(2, "depth=%d selfpowered=%d, parent=%p, "
1232               "parent->selfpowered=%d\n",
1233               udev->depth,
1234               udev->flags.self_powered,
1235               parent_hub,
1236               parent_hub ?
1237               parent_hub->flags.self_powered : 0);
1238 
1239           if (uhub_is_too_deep(udev)) {
1240                     DPRINTFN(0, "HUB at depth %d, "
1241                         "exceeds maximum. HUB ignored\n", (int)udev->depth);
1242                     goto error;
1243           }
1244 
1245           if (!udev->flags.self_powered && parent_hub &&
1246               !parent_hub->flags.self_powered) {
1247                     DPRINTFN(0, "Bus powered HUB connected to "
1248                         "bus powered HUB. HUB ignored\n");
1249                     goto error;
1250           }
1251 
1252           if (UHUB_IS_MULTI_TT(sc)) {
1253                     err = usbd_set_alt_interface_index(udev, 0, 1);
1254                     if (err) {
1255                               device_printf(dev, "MTT could not be enabled\n");
1256                               goto error;
1257                     }
1258                     device_printf(dev, "MTT enabled\n");
1259           }
1260 
1261           /* get HUB descriptor */
1262 
1263           DPRINTFN(2, "Getting HUB descriptor\n");
1264 
1265           switch (udev->speed) {
1266           case USB_SPEED_LOW:
1267           case USB_SPEED_FULL:
1268           case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
1269                     /* assuming that there is one port */
1270                     err = usbd_req_get_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc20, 1);
1271                     if (err) {
1272                               DPRINTFN(0, "getting USB 2.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
1273                                   "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1274                               goto error;
1275                     }
1276                     /* get number of ports */
1277                     nports = hubdesc20.bNbrPorts;
1278 
1279                     /* get power delay */
1280                     pwrdly = ((hubdesc20.bPwrOn2PwrGood * UHD_PWRON_FACTOR) +
1281                         usb_extra_power_up_time);
1282 
1283                     /* get complete HUB descriptor */
1284                     if (nports >= 8) {
1285                               /* check number of ports */
1286                               if (nports > 127) {
1287                                         DPRINTFN(0, "Invalid number of USB 2.0 ports,"
1288                                             "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1289                                         goto error;
1290                               }
1291                               /* get complete HUB descriptor */
1292                               err = usbd_req_get_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc20, nports);
1293 
1294                               if (err) {
1295                                         DPRINTFN(0, "Getting USB 2.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
1296                                             "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1297                                         goto error;
1298                               }
1299                               if (hubdesc20.bNbrPorts != nports) {
1300                                         DPRINTFN(0, "Number of ports changed\n");
1301                                         goto error;
1302                               }
1303                     }
1304                     break;
1305           case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
1306                     if (udev->parent_hub != NULL) {
1307                               err = usbd_req_set_hub_depth(udev, NULL,
1308                                   udev->depth - 1);
1309                               if (err) {
1310                                         DPRINTFN(0, "Setting USB 3.0 HUB depth failed,"
1311                                             "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1312                                         goto error;
1313                               }
1314                     }
1315                     err = usbd_req_get_ss_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc30, 1);
1316                     if (err) {
1317                               DPRINTFN(0, "Getting USB 3.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
1318                                   "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1319                               goto error;
1320                     }
1321                     /* get number of ports */
1322                     nports = hubdesc30.bNbrPorts;
1323 
1324                     /* get power delay */
1325                     pwrdly = ((hubdesc30.bPwrOn2PwrGood * UHD_PWRON_FACTOR) +
1326                         usb_extra_power_up_time);
1327 
1328                     /* get complete HUB descriptor */
1329                     if (nports >= 8) {
1330                               /* check number of ports */
1331                               if (nports > ((udev->parent_hub != NULL) ? 15 : 127)) {
1332                                         DPRINTFN(0, "Invalid number of USB 3.0 ports,"
1333                                             "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1334                                         goto error;
1335                               }
1336                               /* get complete HUB descriptor */
1337                               err = usbd_req_get_ss_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc30, nports);
1338 
1339                               if (err) {
1340                                         DPRINTFN(0, "Getting USB 2.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
1341                                             "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1342                                         goto error;
1343                               }
1344                               if (hubdesc30.bNbrPorts != nports) {
1345                                         DPRINTFN(0, "Number of ports changed\n");
1346                                         goto error;
1347                               }
1348                     }
1349                     break;
1350           default:
1351                     DPRINTF("Assuming HUB has only one port\n");
1352                     /* default number of ports */
1353                     nports = 1;
1354                     /* default power delay */
1355                     pwrdly = ((10 * UHD_PWRON_FACTOR) + usb_extra_power_up_time);
1356                     break;
1357           }
1358           if (nports == 0) {
1359                     DPRINTFN(0, "portless HUB\n");
1360                     goto error;
1361           }
1362           if (nports > USB_MAX_PORTS) {
1363                     DPRINTF("Port limit exceeded\n");
1364                     goto error;
1365           }
1366 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_PORT == 0)
1367           hub = kmalloc(sizeof(hub[0]) + (sizeof(hub->ports[0]) * nports),
1368               M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1369 
1370           if (hub == NULL)
1371                     goto error;
1372 #else
1373           hub = &sc->sc_hub;
1374 #endif
1375           udev->hub = hub;
1376 
1377           /* initialize HUB structure */
1378           hub->hubsoftc = sc;
1379           hub->explore = &uhub_explore;
1380           hub->nports = nports;
1381           hub->hubudev = udev;
1382 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
1383           hub->tt_msg[0].hdr.pm_callback = &uhub_reset_tt_proc;
1384           hub->tt_msg[0].udev = udev;
1385           hub->tt_msg[1].hdr.pm_callback = &uhub_reset_tt_proc;
1386           hub->tt_msg[1].udev = udev;
1387 #endif
1388           /* if self powered hub, give ports maximum current */
1389           if (udev->flags.self_powered) {
1390                     hub->portpower = USB_MAX_POWER;
1391           } else {
1392                     hub->portpower = USB_MIN_POWER;
1393           }
1394 
1395           /* set up interrupt pipe */
1396           iface_index = 0;
1397           if (udev->parent_hub == NULL) {
1398                     /* root HUB is special */
1399                     err = 0;
1400           } else {
1401                     /* normal HUB */
1402                     err = usbd_transfer_setup(udev, &iface_index, sc->sc_xfer,
1403                         uhub_config, UHUB_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_lock);
1404           }
1405           if (err) {
1406                     DPRINTFN(0, "cannot setup interrupt transfer, "
1407                         "errstr=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1408                     goto error;
1409           }
1410           /* wait with power off for a while */
1411           usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(USB_POWER_DOWN_TIME));
1412 
1413 #if USB_HAVE_DISABLE_ENUM
1414           /* Add device sysctls */
1415 
1416           sysctl_ctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev);
1417           sysctl_tree = device_get_sysctl_tree(dev);
1418 
1419           if (sysctl_ctx != NULL && sysctl_tree != NULL) {
1420                     (void) SYSCTL_ADD_INT(sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sysctl_tree),
1421                         OID_AUTO, "disable_enumeration", CTLFLAG_RW,
1422                         &sc->sc_disable_enumeration, 0,
1423                         "Set to disable enumeration on this USB HUB.");
1424 
1425                     (void) SYSCTL_ADD_INT(sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sysctl_tree),
1426                         OID_AUTO, "disable_port_power", CTLFLAG_RW,
1427                         &sc->sc_disable_port_power, 0,
1428                         "Set to disable USB port power on this USB HUB.");
1429           }
1430 #endif
1431           /*
1432            * To have the best chance of success we do things in the exact same
1433            * order as Windoze98.  This should not be necessary, but some
1434            * devices do not follow the USB specs to the letter.
1435            *
1436            * These are the events on the bus when a hub is attached:
1437            *  Get device and config descriptors (see attach code)
1438            *  Get hub descriptor (see above)
1439            *  For all ports
1440            *     turn on power
1441            *     wait for power to become stable
1442            * (all below happens in explore code)
1443            *  For all ports
1444            *     clear C_PORT_CONNECTION
1445            *  For all ports
1446            *     get port status
1447            *     if device connected
1448            *        wait 100 ms
1449            *        turn on reset
1450            *        wait
1451            *        clear C_PORT_RESET
1452            *        get port status
1453            *        proceed with device attachment
1454            */
1455 
1456           /* XXX should check for none, individual, or ganged power? */
1457 
1458           removable = 0;
1459 
1460           for (x = 0; x != nports; x++) {
1461                     /* set up data structures */
1462                     struct usb_port *up = hub->ports + x;
1463 
1464                     up->device_index = 0;
1465                     up->restartcnt = 0;
1466                     portno = x + 1;
1467 
1468                     /* check if port is removable */
1469                     switch (udev->speed) {
1470                     case USB_SPEED_LOW:
1471                     case USB_SPEED_FULL:
1472                     case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
1473                               if (!UHD_NOT_REMOV(&hubdesc20, portno))
1474                                         removable++;
1475                               break;
1476                     case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
1477                               if (!UHD_NOT_REMOV(&hubdesc30, portno))
1478                                         removable++;
1479                               break;
1480                     default:
1481                               DPRINTF("Assuming removable port\n");
1482                               removable++;
1483                               break;
1484                     }
1485                     if (err == 0) {
1486 #if USB_HAVE_DISABLE_ENUM
1487                               /* check if we should disable USB port power or not */
1488                               if (usb_disable_port_power != 0 ||
1489                                   sc->sc_disable_port_power != 0) {
1490                                         /* turn the power off */
1491                                         DPRINTFN(2, "Turning port %d power off\n", portno);
1492                                         err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev, NULL,
1493                                             portno, UHF_PORT_POWER);
1494                               } else {
1495 #endif
1496                                         /* turn the power on */
1497                                         DPRINTFN(2, "Turning port %d power on\n", portno);
1498                                         err = usbd_req_set_port_feature(udev, NULL,
1499                                             portno, UHF_PORT_POWER);
1500 #if USB_HAVE_DISABLE_ENUM
1501                               }
1502 #endif
1503                     }
1504                     if (err != 0) {
1505                               DPRINTFN(0, "port %d power on or off failed, %s\n",
1506                                   portno, usbd_errstr(err));
1507                     }
1508                     DPRINTF("turn on port %d power\n",
1509                         portno);
1510 
1511                     /* wait for stable power */
1512                     usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(pwrdly));
1513           }
1514 
1515           device_printf(dev, "%d port%s with %d "
1516               "removable, %s powered\n", nports, (nports != 1) ? "s" : "",
1517               removable, udev->flags.self_powered ? "self" : "bus");
1518 
1519           /* Start the interrupt endpoint, if any */
1520 
1521           if (sc->sc_xfer[0] != NULL) {
1522                     lockmgr(&sc->sc_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
1523                     usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[0]);
1524                     lockmgr(&sc->sc_lock, LK_RELEASE);
1525           }
1526 
1527           /* Enable automatic power save on all USB HUBs */
1528 
1529           usbd_set_power_mode(udev, USB_POWER_MODE_SAVE);
1530 
1531           return (0);
1532 
1533 error:
1534           usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, UHUB_N_TRANSFER);
1535 
1536           if (udev->hub) {
1537 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_PORT == 0)
1538                     kfree(udev->hub, M_USBDEV);
1539 #endif
1540                     udev->hub = NULL;
1541           }
1542           lockuninit(&sc->sc_lock);
1543 
1544           return (ENXIO);
1545 }
1546 
1547 /*
1548  * Called from process context when the hub is gone.
1549  * Detach all devices on active ports.
1550  */
1551 static int
uhub_detach(device_t dev)1552 uhub_detach(device_t dev)
1553 {
1554           struct uhub_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1555           struct usb_hub *hub = sc->sc_udev->hub;
1556           struct usb_bus *bus = sc->sc_udev->bus;
1557           struct usb_device *child;
1558           uint8_t x;
1559 
1560           if (hub == NULL)              /* must be partially working */
1561                     return (0);
1562 
1563           /* Make sure interrupt transfer is gone. */
1564           usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, UHUB_N_TRANSFER);
1565 
1566           /* Detach all ports */
1567           for (x = 0; x != hub->nports; x++) {
1568 
1569                     child = usb_bus_port_get_device(bus, hub->ports + x);
1570 
1571                     if (child == NULL) {
1572                               continue;
1573                     }
1574 
1575                     /*
1576                      * Free USB device and all subdevices, if any.
1577                      */
1578                     usb_free_device(child, 0);
1579           }
1580 
1581 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
1582           /* Make sure our TT messages are not queued anywhere */
1583           USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
1584           usb_proc_mwait(USB_BUS_NON_GIANT_PROC(bus),
1585               &hub->tt_msg[0], &hub->tt_msg[1]);
1586           USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
1587 #endif
1588 
1589 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_PORT == 0)
1590           kfree(hub, M_USBDEV);
1591 #endif
1592           sc->sc_udev->hub = NULL;
1593 
1594           lockuninit(&sc->sc_lock);
1595 
1596           return (0);
1597 }
1598 
1599 static int
uhub_suspend(device_t dev)1600 uhub_suspend(device_t dev)
1601 {
1602           DPRINTF("\n");
1603           /* Sub-devices are not suspended here! */
1604           return (0);
1605 }
1606 
1607 static int
uhub_resume(device_t dev)1608 uhub_resume(device_t dev)
1609 {
1610           DPRINTF("\n");
1611           /* Sub-devices are not resumed here! */
1612           return (0);
1613 }
1614 
1615 static void
uhub_driver_added(device_t dev,driver_t * driver)1616 uhub_driver_added(device_t dev, driver_t *driver)
1617 {
1618           usb_needs_explore_all();
1619 }
1620 
1621 struct hub_result {
1622           struct usb_device *udev;
1623           uint8_t   portno;
1624           uint8_t   iface_index;
1625 };
1626 
1627 static void
uhub_find_iface_index(struct usb_hub * hub,device_t child,struct hub_result * res)1628 uhub_find_iface_index(struct usb_hub *hub, device_t child,
1629     struct hub_result *res)
1630 {
1631           struct usb_interface *iface;
1632           struct usb_device *udev;
1633           uint8_t nports;
1634           uint8_t x;
1635           uint8_t i;
1636 
1637           nports = hub->nports;
1638           for (x = 0; x != nports; x++) {
1639                     udev = usb_bus_port_get_device(hub->hubudev->bus,
1640                         hub->ports + x);
1641                     if (!udev) {
1642                               continue;
1643                     }
1644                     for (i = 0; i != USB_IFACE_MAX; i++) {
1645                               iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, i);
1646                               if (iface &&
1647                                   (iface->subdev == child)) {
1648                                         res->iface_index = i;
1649                                         res->udev = udev;
1650                                         res->portno = x + 1;
1651                                         return;
1652                               }
1653                     }
1654           }
1655           res->iface_index = 0;
1656           res->udev = NULL;
1657           res->portno = 0;
1658 }
1659 
1660 static int
uhub_child_location_string(device_t parent,device_t child,char * buf,size_t buflen)1661 uhub_child_location_string(device_t parent, device_t child,
1662     char *buf, size_t buflen)
1663 {
1664           struct uhub_softc *sc;
1665           struct usb_hub *hub;
1666           struct hub_result res;
1667 
1668           if (!device_is_attached(parent)) {
1669                     if (buflen)
1670                               buf[0] = 0;
1671                     return (0);
1672           }
1673 
1674           sc = device_get_softc(parent);
1675           hub = sc->sc_udev->hub;
1676 
1677           uhub_find_iface_index(hub, child, &res);
1678           if (!res.udev) {
1679                     DPRINTF("device not on hub\n");
1680                     if (buflen) {
1681                               buf[0] = '\0';
1682                     }
1683                     goto done;
1684           }
1685           ksnprintf(buf, buflen, "bus=%u hubaddr=%u port=%u devaddr=%u"
1686               " interface=%u"
1687 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
1688               " ugen=%s"
1689 #endif
1690               , device_get_unit(res.udev->bus->bdev)
1691               , (res.udev->parent_hub != NULL) ?
1692               res.udev->parent_hub->device_index : 0
1693               , res.portno, res.udev->device_index, res.iface_index
1694 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
1695               , res.udev->ugen_name
1696 #endif
1697               );
1698 done:
1699           return (0);
1700 }
1701 
1702 static int
uhub_child_pnpinfo_string(device_t parent,device_t child,char * buf,size_t buflen)1703 uhub_child_pnpinfo_string(device_t parent, device_t child,
1704     char *buf, size_t buflen)
1705 {
1706           struct uhub_softc *sc;
1707           struct usb_hub *hub;
1708           struct usb_interface *iface;
1709           struct hub_result res;
1710 
1711           if (!device_is_attached(parent)) {
1712                     if (buflen)
1713                               buf[0] = 0;
1714                     return (0);
1715           }
1716 
1717           sc = device_get_softc(parent);
1718           hub = sc->sc_udev->hub;
1719 
1720           uhub_find_iface_index(hub, child, &res);
1721           if (!res.udev) {
1722                     DPRINTF("device not on hub\n");
1723                     if (buflen) {
1724                               buf[0] = '\0';
1725                     }
1726                     goto done;
1727           }
1728           iface = usbd_get_iface(res.udev, res.iface_index);
1729           if (iface && iface->idesc) {
1730                     ksnprintf(buf, buflen, "vendor=0x%04x product=0x%04x "
1731                         "devclass=0x%02x devsubclass=0x%02x "
1732                         "sernum=\"%s\" "
1733                         "release=0x%04x "
1734                         "mode=%s "
1735                         "intclass=0x%02x intsubclass=0x%02x "
1736                         "intprotocol=0x%02x" "%s%s",
1737                         UGETW(res.udev->ddesc.idVendor),
1738                         UGETW(res.udev->ddesc.idProduct),
1739                         res.udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass,
1740                         res.udev->ddesc.bDeviceSubClass,
1741                         usb_get_serial(res.udev),
1742                         UGETW(res.udev->ddesc.bcdDevice),
1743                         (res.udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) ? "host" : "device",
1744                         iface->idesc->bInterfaceClass,
1745                         iface->idesc->bInterfaceSubClass,
1746                         iface->idesc->bInterfaceProtocol,
1747                         iface->pnpinfo ? " " : "",
1748                         iface->pnpinfo ? iface->pnpinfo : "");
1749           } else {
1750                     if (buflen) {
1751                               buf[0] = '\0';
1752                     }
1753                     goto done;
1754           }
1755 done:
1756           return (0);
1757 }
1758 
1759 /*
1760  * The USB Transaction Translator:
1761  * ===============================
1762  *
1763  * When doing LOW- and FULL-speed USB transfers accross a HIGH-speed
1764  * USB HUB, bandwidth must be allocated for ISOCHRONOUS and INTERRUPT
1765  * USB transfers. To utilize bandwidth dynamically the "scatter and
1766  * gather" principle must be applied. This means that bandwidth must
1767  * be divided into equal parts of bandwidth. With regard to USB all
1768  * data is transferred in smaller packets with length
1769  * "wMaxPacketSize". The problem however is that "wMaxPacketSize" is
1770  * not a constant!
1771  *
1772  * The bandwidth scheduler which I have implemented will simply pack
1773  * the USB transfers back to back until there is no more space in the
1774  * schedule. Out of the 8 microframes which the USB 2.0 standard
1775  * provides, only 6 are available for non-HIGH-speed devices. I have
1776  * reserved the first 4 microframes for ISOCHRONOUS transfers. The
1777  * last 2 microframes I have reserved for INTERRUPT transfers. Without
1778  * this division, it is very difficult to allocate and free bandwidth
1779  * dynamically.
1780  *
1781  * NOTE about the Transaction Translator in USB HUBs:
1782  *
1783  * USB HUBs have a very simple Transaction Translator, that will
1784  * simply pipeline all the SPLIT transactions. That means that the
1785  * transactions will be executed in the order they are queued!
1786  *
1787  */
1788 
1789 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1790  *        usb_intr_find_best_slot
1791  *
1792  * Return value:
1793  *   The best Transaction Translation slot for an interrupt endpoint.
1794  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1795 static uint8_t
usb_intr_find_best_slot(usb_size_t * ptr,uint8_t start,uint8_t end,uint8_t mask)1796 usb_intr_find_best_slot(usb_size_t *ptr, uint8_t start,
1797     uint8_t end, uint8_t mask)
1798 {
1799           usb_size_t min = (usb_size_t)-1;
1800           usb_size_t sum;
1801           uint8_t x;
1802           uint8_t y;
1803           uint8_t z;
1804 
1805           y = 0;
1806 
1807           /* find the last slot with lesser used bandwidth */
1808 
1809           for (x = start; x < end; x++) {
1810 
1811                     sum = 0;
1812 
1813                     /* compute sum of bandwidth */
1814                     for (z = x; z < end; z++) {
1815                               if (mask & (1U << (z - x)))
1816                                         sum += ptr[z];
1817                     }
1818 
1819                     /* check if the current multi-slot is more optimal */
1820                     if (min >= sum) {
1821                               min = sum;
1822                               y = x;
1823                     }
1824 
1825                     /* check if the mask is about to be shifted out */
1826                     if (mask & (1U << (end - 1 - x)))
1827                               break;
1828           }
1829           return (y);
1830 }
1831 
1832 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1833  *        usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust
1834  *
1835  * This function will update the bandwith usage for the microframe
1836  * having index "slot" by "len" bytes. "len" can be negative.  If the
1837  * "slot" argument is greater or equal to "USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX"
1838  * the "slot" argument will be replaced by the slot having least used
1839  * bandwidth. The "mask" argument is used for multi-slot allocations.
1840  *
1841  * Returns:
1842  *    The slot in which the bandwidth update was done: 0..7
1843  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1844 static uint8_t
usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust(struct usb_device * udev,int16_t len,uint8_t slot,uint8_t mask)1845 usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust(struct usb_device *udev, int16_t len,
1846     uint8_t slot, uint8_t mask)
1847 {
1848           struct usb_bus *bus = udev->bus;
1849           struct usb_hub *hub;
1850           enum usb_dev_speed speed;
1851           uint8_t x;
1852 
1853           USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(bus);
1854 
1855           speed = usbd_get_speed(udev);
1856 
1857           switch (speed) {
1858           case USB_SPEED_LOW:
1859           case USB_SPEED_FULL:
1860                     if (speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
1861                               len *= 8;
1862                     }
1863                     /*
1864                    * The Host Controller Driver should have
1865                    * performed checks so that the lookup
1866                    * below does not result in a NULL pointer
1867                    * access.
1868                    */
1869 
1870                     hub = udev->parent_hs_hub->hub;
1871                     if (slot >= USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX) {
1872                               slot = usb_intr_find_best_slot(hub->uframe_usage,
1873                                   USB_FS_ISOC_UFRAME_MAX, 6, mask);
1874                     }
1875                     for (x = slot; x < 8; x++) {
1876                               if (mask & (1U << (x - slot))) {
1877                                         hub->uframe_usage[x] += len;
1878                                         bus->uframe_usage[x] += len;
1879                               }
1880                     }
1881                     break;
1882           default:
1883                     if (slot >= USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX) {
1884                               slot = usb_intr_find_best_slot(bus->uframe_usage, 0,
1885                                   USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX, mask);
1886                     }
1887                     for (x = slot; x < 8; x++) {
1888                               if (mask & (1U << (x - slot))) {
1889                                         bus->uframe_usage[x] += len;
1890                               }
1891                     }
1892                     break;
1893           }
1894           return (slot);
1895 }
1896 
1897 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1898  *        usb_hs_bandwidth_alloc
1899  *
1900  * This function is a wrapper function for "usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust()".
1901  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1902 void
usb_hs_bandwidth_alloc(struct usb_xfer * xfer)1903 usb_hs_bandwidth_alloc(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1904 {
1905           struct usb_device *udev;
1906           uint8_t slot;
1907           uint8_t mask;
1908           uint8_t speed;
1909 
1910           udev = xfer->xroot->udev;
1911 
1912           if (udev->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
1913                     return;             /* not supported */
1914 
1915           xfer->endpoint->refcount_bw++;
1916           if (xfer->endpoint->refcount_bw != 1)
1917                     return;             /* already allocated */
1918 
1919           speed = usbd_get_speed(udev);
1920 
1921           switch (xfer->endpoint->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) {
1922           case UE_INTERRUPT:
1923                     /* allocate a microframe slot */
1924 
1925                     mask = 0x01;
1926                     slot = usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust(udev,
1927                         xfer->max_frame_size, USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX, mask);
1928 
1929                     xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe = slot;
1930                     xfer->endpoint->usb_smask = mask << slot;
1931 
1932                     if ((speed != USB_SPEED_FULL) &&
1933                         (speed != USB_SPEED_LOW)) {
1934                               xfer->endpoint->usb_cmask = 0x00 ;
1935                     } else {
1936                               xfer->endpoint->usb_cmask = (-(0x04 << slot)) & 0xFE;
1937                     }
1938                     break;
1939 
1940           case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
1941                     switch (usbd_xfer_get_fps_shift(xfer)) {
1942                     case 0:
1943                               mask = 0xFF;
1944                               break;
1945                     case 1:
1946                               mask = 0x55;
1947                               break;
1948                     case 2:
1949                               mask = 0x11;
1950                               break;
1951                     default:
1952                               mask = 0x01;
1953                               break;
1954                     }
1955 
1956                     /* allocate a microframe multi-slot */
1957 
1958                     slot = usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust(udev,
1959                         xfer->max_frame_size, USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX, mask);
1960 
1961                     xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe = slot;
1962                     xfer->endpoint->usb_cmask = 0;
1963                     xfer->endpoint->usb_smask = mask << slot;
1964                     break;
1965 
1966           default:
1967                     xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe = 0;
1968                     xfer->endpoint->usb_cmask = 0;
1969                     xfer->endpoint->usb_smask = 0;
1970                     break;
1971           }
1972 
1973           DPRINTFN(11, "slot=%d, mask=0x%02x\n",
1974               xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe,
1975               xfer->endpoint->usb_smask >> xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe);
1976 }
1977 
1978 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1979  *        usb_hs_bandwidth_free
1980  *
1981  * This function is a wrapper function for "usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust()".
1982  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1983 void
usb_hs_bandwidth_free(struct usb_xfer * xfer)1984 usb_hs_bandwidth_free(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1985 {
1986           struct usb_device *udev;
1987           uint8_t slot;
1988           uint8_t mask;
1989 
1990           udev = xfer->xroot->udev;
1991 
1992           if (udev->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
1993                     return;             /* not supported */
1994 
1995           xfer->endpoint->refcount_bw--;
1996           if (xfer->endpoint->refcount_bw != 0)
1997                     return;             /* still allocated */
1998 
1999           switch (xfer->endpoint->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) {
2000           case UE_INTERRUPT:
2001           case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
2002 
2003                     slot = xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe;
2004                     mask = xfer->endpoint->usb_smask;
2005 
2006                     /* free microframe slot(s): */
2007                     usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust(udev,
2008                         -xfer->max_frame_size, slot, mask >> slot);
2009 
2010                     DPRINTFN(11, "slot=%d, mask=0x%02x\n",
2011                         slot, mask >> slot);
2012 
2013                     xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe = 0;
2014                     xfer->endpoint->usb_cmask = 0;
2015                     xfer->endpoint->usb_smask = 0;
2016                     break;
2017 
2018           default:
2019                     break;
2020           }
2021 }
2022 
2023 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2024  *        usb_isoc_time_expand
2025  *
2026  * This function will expand the time counter from 7-bit to 16-bit.
2027  *
2028  * Returns:
2029  *   16-bit isochronous time counter.
2030  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2031 uint16_t
usb_isoc_time_expand(struct usb_bus * bus,uint16_t isoc_time_curr)2032 usb_isoc_time_expand(struct usb_bus *bus, uint16_t isoc_time_curr)
2033 {
2034           uint16_t rem;
2035 
2036           USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(bus);
2037 
2038           rem = bus->isoc_time_last & (USB_ISOC_TIME_MAX - 1);
2039 
2040           isoc_time_curr &= (USB_ISOC_TIME_MAX - 1);
2041 
2042           if (isoc_time_curr < rem) {
2043                     /* the time counter wrapped around */
2044                     bus->isoc_time_last += USB_ISOC_TIME_MAX;
2045           }
2046           /* update the remainder */
2047 
2048           bus->isoc_time_last &= ~(USB_ISOC_TIME_MAX - 1);
2049           bus->isoc_time_last |= isoc_time_curr;
2050 
2051           return (bus->isoc_time_last);
2052 }
2053 
2054 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2055  *        usbd_fs_isoc_schedule_alloc_slot
2056  *
2057  * This function will allocate bandwidth for an isochronous FULL speed
2058  * transaction in the FULL speed schedule.
2059  *
2060  * Returns:
2061  *    <8: Success
2062  * Else: Error
2063  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2064 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
2065 uint8_t
usbd_fs_isoc_schedule_alloc_slot(struct usb_xfer * isoc_xfer,uint16_t isoc_time)2066 usbd_fs_isoc_schedule_alloc_slot(struct usb_xfer *isoc_xfer, uint16_t isoc_time)
2067 {
2068           struct usb_xfer *xfer;
2069           struct usb_xfer *pipe_xfer;
2070           struct usb_bus *bus;
2071           usb_frlength_t len;
2072           usb_frlength_t data_len;
2073           uint16_t delta;
2074           uint16_t slot;
2075           uint8_t retval;
2076 
2077           data_len = 0;
2078           slot = 0;
2079 
2080           bus = isoc_xfer->xroot->bus;
2081 
2082           TAILQ_FOREACH(xfer, &bus->intr_q.head, wait_entry) {
2083 
2084                     /* skip self, if any */
2085 
2086                     if (xfer == isoc_xfer)
2087                               continue;
2088 
2089                     /* check if this USB transfer is going through the same TT */
2090 
2091                     if (xfer->xroot->udev->parent_hs_hub !=
2092                         isoc_xfer->xroot->udev->parent_hs_hub) {
2093                               continue;
2094                     }
2095                     if ((isoc_xfer->xroot->udev->parent_hs_hub->
2096                         ddesc.bDeviceProtocol == UDPROTO_HSHUBMTT) &&
2097                         (xfer->xroot->udev->hs_port_no !=
2098                         isoc_xfer->xroot->udev->hs_port_no)) {
2099                               continue;
2100                     }
2101                     if (xfer->endpoint->methods != isoc_xfer->endpoint->methods)
2102                               continue;
2103 
2104                     /* check if isoc_time is part of this transfer */
2105 
2106                     delta = xfer->isoc_time_complete - isoc_time;
2107                     if (delta > 0 && delta <= xfer->nframes) {
2108                               delta = xfer->nframes - delta;
2109 
2110                               len = xfer->frlengths[delta];
2111                               len += 8;
2112                               len *= 7;
2113                               len /= 6;
2114 
2115                               data_len += len;
2116                     }
2117 
2118                     /*
2119                      * Check double buffered transfers. Only stream ID
2120                      * equal to zero is valid here!
2121                      */
2122                     TAILQ_FOREACH(pipe_xfer, &xfer->endpoint->endpoint_q[0].head,
2123                         wait_entry) {
2124 
2125                               /* skip self, if any */
2126 
2127                               if (pipe_xfer == isoc_xfer)
2128                                         continue;
2129 
2130                               /* check if isoc_time is part of this transfer */
2131 
2132                               delta = pipe_xfer->isoc_time_complete - isoc_time;
2133                               if (delta > 0 && delta <= pipe_xfer->nframes) {
2134                                         delta = pipe_xfer->nframes - delta;
2135 
2136                                         len = pipe_xfer->frlengths[delta];
2137                                         len += 8;
2138                                         len *= 7;
2139                                         len /= 6;
2140 
2141                                         data_len += len;
2142                               }
2143                     }
2144           }
2145 
2146           while (data_len >= USB_FS_BYTES_PER_HS_UFRAME) {
2147                     data_len -= USB_FS_BYTES_PER_HS_UFRAME;
2148                     slot++;
2149           }
2150 
2151           /* check for overflow */
2152 
2153           if (slot >= USB_FS_ISOC_UFRAME_MAX)
2154                     return (255);
2155 
2156           retval = slot;
2157 
2158           delta = isoc_xfer->isoc_time_complete - isoc_time;
2159           if (delta > 0 && delta <= isoc_xfer->nframes) {
2160                     delta = isoc_xfer->nframes - delta;
2161 
2162                     len = isoc_xfer->frlengths[delta];
2163                     len += 8;
2164                     len *= 7;
2165                     len /= 6;
2166 
2167                     data_len += len;
2168           }
2169 
2170           while (data_len >= USB_FS_BYTES_PER_HS_UFRAME) {
2171                     data_len -= USB_FS_BYTES_PER_HS_UFRAME;
2172                     slot++;
2173           }
2174 
2175           /* check for overflow */
2176 
2177           if (slot >= USB_FS_ISOC_UFRAME_MAX)
2178                     return (255);
2179 
2180           return (retval);
2181 }
2182 #endif
2183 
2184 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2185  *        usb_bus_port_get_device
2186  *
2187  * This function is NULL safe.
2188  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2189 struct usb_device *
usb_bus_port_get_device(struct usb_bus * bus,struct usb_port * up)2190 usb_bus_port_get_device(struct usb_bus *bus, struct usb_port *up)
2191 {
2192           if ((bus == NULL) || (up == NULL)) {
2193                     /* be NULL safe */
2194                     return (NULL);
2195           }
2196           if (up->device_index == 0) {
2197                     /* nothing to do */
2198                     return (NULL);
2199           }
2200           return (bus->devices[up->device_index]);
2201 }
2202 
2203 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2204  *        usb_bus_port_set_device
2205  *
2206  * This function is NULL safe.
2207  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2208 void
usb_bus_port_set_device(struct usb_bus * bus,struct usb_port * up,struct usb_device * udev,uint8_t device_index)2209 usb_bus_port_set_device(struct usb_bus *bus, struct usb_port *up,
2210     struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t device_index)
2211 {
2212           if (bus == NULL) {
2213                     /* be NULL safe */
2214                     return;
2215           }
2216           /*
2217            * There is only one case where we don't
2218            * have an USB port, and that is the Root Hub!
2219          */
2220           if (up) {
2221                     if (udev) {
2222                               up->device_index = device_index;
2223                     } else {
2224                               device_index = up->device_index;
2225                               up->device_index = 0;
2226                     }
2227           }
2228           /*
2229            * Make relationships to our new device
2230            */
2231           if (device_index != 0) {
2232 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2233                     lockmgr(&usb_ref_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
2234 #endif
2235                     bus->devices[device_index] = udev;
2236 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2237                     lockmgr(&usb_ref_lock, LK_RELEASE);
2238 #endif
2239           }
2240           /*
2241            * Debug print
2242            */
2243           DPRINTFN(2, "bus %p devices[%u] = %p\n", bus, device_index, udev);
2244 }
2245 
2246 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2247  *        usb_needs_explore
2248  *
2249  * This functions is called when the USB event thread needs to run.
2250  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2251 void
usb_needs_explore(struct usb_bus * bus,uint8_t do_probe)2252 usb_needs_explore(struct usb_bus *bus, uint8_t do_probe)
2253 {
2254           uint8_t do_unlock;
2255 
2256           DPRINTF("\n");
2257 
2258           if (bus == NULL) {
2259                     DPRINTF("No bus pointer!\n");
2260                     return;
2261           }
2262           if ((bus->devices == NULL) ||
2263               (bus->devices[USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR] == NULL)) {
2264                     DPRINTF("No root HUB\n");
2265                     return;
2266           }
2267           if (lockowned(&bus->bus_lock) != 0) {
2268                     do_unlock = 0;
2269           } else {
2270                     USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2271                     do_unlock = 1;
2272           }
2273           if (do_probe) {
2274                     bus->do_probe = 1;
2275           }
2276           if (usb_proc_msignal(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(bus),
2277               &bus->explore_msg[0], &bus->explore_msg[1])) {
2278                     /* ignore */
2279           }
2280           if (do_unlock) {
2281                     USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2282           }
2283 }
2284 
2285 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2286  *        usb_needs_explore_all
2287  *
2288  * This function is called whenever a new driver is loaded and will
2289  * cause that all USB busses are re-explored.
2290  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2291 void
usb_needs_explore_all(void)2292 usb_needs_explore_all(void)
2293 {
2294           struct usb_bus *bus;
2295           devclass_t dc;
2296           device_t dev;
2297           int max;
2298 
2299           DPRINTFN(3, "\n");
2300 
2301           dc = usb_devclass_ptr;
2302           if (dc == NULL) {
2303                     DPRINTFN(0, "no devclass\n");
2304                     return;
2305           }
2306           /*
2307            * Explore all USB busses in parallell.
2308            */
2309           max = devclass_get_maxunit(dc);
2310           while (max >= 0) {
2311                     dev = devclass_get_device(dc, max);
2312                     if (dev) {
2313                               bus = device_get_softc(dev);
2314                               if (bus) {
2315                                         usb_needs_explore(bus, 1);
2316                               }
2317                     }
2318                     max--;
2319           }
2320 }
2321 
2322 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2323  *        usb_bus_power_update
2324  *
2325  * This function will ensure that all USB devices on the given bus are
2326  * properly suspended or resumed according to the device transfer
2327  * state.
2328  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2329 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
2330 void
usb_bus_power_update(struct usb_bus * bus)2331 usb_bus_power_update(struct usb_bus *bus)
2332 {
2333           usb_needs_explore(bus, 0 /* no probe */ );
2334 }
2335 #endif
2336 
2337 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2338  *        usbd_transfer_power_ref
2339  *
2340  * This function will modify the power save reference counts and
2341  * wakeup the USB device associated with the given USB transfer, if
2342  * needed.
2343  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2344 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
2345 void
usbd_transfer_power_ref(struct usb_xfer * xfer,int val)2346 usbd_transfer_power_ref(struct usb_xfer *xfer, int val)
2347 {
2348           static const usb_power_mask_t power_mask[4] = {
2349                     [UE_CONTROL] = USB_HW_POWER_CONTROL,
2350                     [UE_BULK] = USB_HW_POWER_BULK,
2351                     [UE_INTERRUPT] = USB_HW_POWER_INTERRUPT,
2352                     [UE_ISOCHRONOUS] = USB_HW_POWER_ISOC,
2353           };
2354           struct usb_device *udev;
2355           uint8_t needs_explore;
2356           uint8_t needs_hw_power;
2357           uint8_t xfer_type;
2358 
2359           udev = xfer->xroot->udev;
2360 
2361           if (udev->device_index == USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR) {
2362                     /* no power save for root HUB */
2363                     return;
2364           }
2365           USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
2366 
2367           xfer_type = xfer->endpoint->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE;
2368 
2369           udev->pwr_save.last_xfer_time = ticks;
2370           udev->pwr_save.type_refs[xfer_type] += val;
2371 
2372           if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
2373                     udev->pwr_save.read_refs += val;
2374                     if (xfer->flags_int.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) {
2375                               /*
2376                                * It is not allowed to suspend during a
2377                                * control transfer:
2378                                */
2379                               udev->pwr_save.write_refs += val;
2380                     }
2381           } else if (USB_GET_DATA_ISREAD(xfer)) {
2382                     udev->pwr_save.read_refs += val;
2383           } else {
2384                     udev->pwr_save.write_refs += val;
2385           }
2386 
2387           if (val > 0) {
2388                     if (udev->flags.self_suspended)
2389                               needs_explore = usb_peer_should_wakeup(udev);
2390                     else
2391                               needs_explore = 0;
2392 
2393                     if (!(udev->bus->hw_power_state & power_mask[xfer_type])) {
2394                               DPRINTF("Adding type %u to power state\n", xfer_type);
2395                               udev->bus->hw_power_state |= power_mask[xfer_type];
2396                               needs_hw_power = 1;
2397                     } else {
2398                               needs_hw_power = 0;
2399                     }
2400           } else {
2401                     needs_explore = 0;
2402                     needs_hw_power = 0;
2403           }
2404 
2405           USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
2406 
2407           if (needs_explore) {
2408                     DPRINTF("update\n");
2409                     usb_bus_power_update(udev->bus);
2410           } else if (needs_hw_power) {
2411                     DPRINTF("needs power\n");
2412                     if (udev->bus->methods->set_hw_power != NULL) {
2413                               (udev->bus->methods->set_hw_power) (udev->bus);
2414                     }
2415           }
2416 }
2417 #endif
2418 
2419 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2420  *        usb_peer_should_wakeup
2421  *
2422  * This function returns non-zero if the current device should wake up.
2423  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2424 static uint8_t
usb_peer_should_wakeup(struct usb_device * udev)2425 usb_peer_should_wakeup(struct usb_device *udev)
2426 {
2427           return (((udev->power_mode == USB_POWER_MODE_ON) &&
2428               (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST)) ||
2429               (udev->driver_added_refcount != udev->bus->driver_added_refcount) ||
2430               (udev->re_enumerate_wait != USB_RE_ENUM_DONE) ||
2431               (udev->pwr_save.type_refs[UE_ISOCHRONOUS] != 0) ||
2432               (udev->pwr_save.write_refs != 0) ||
2433               ((udev->pwr_save.read_refs != 0) &&
2434               (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) &&
2435               (usb_peer_can_wakeup(udev) == 0)));
2436 }
2437 
2438 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2439  *        usb_bus_powerd
2440  *
2441  * This function implements the USB power daemon and is called
2442  * regularly from the USB explore thread.
2443  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2444 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
2445 void
usb_bus_powerd(struct usb_bus * bus)2446 usb_bus_powerd(struct usb_bus *bus)
2447 {
2448           struct usb_device *udev;
2449           usb_ticks_t temp;
2450           usb_ticks_t limit;
2451           usb_ticks_t mintime;
2452           usb_size_t type_refs[5];
2453           uint8_t x;
2454 
2455           limit = usb_power_timeout;
2456           if (limit == 0)
2457                     limit = hz;
2458           else if (limit > 255)
2459                     limit = 255 * hz;
2460           else
2461                     limit = limit * hz;
2462 
2463           DPRINTF("bus=%p\n", bus);
2464 
2465           USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2466 
2467           /*
2468            * The root HUB device is never suspended
2469            * and we simply skip it.
2470            */
2471           for (x = USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR + 1;
2472               x != bus->devices_max; x++) {
2473 
2474                     udev = bus->devices[x];
2475                     if (udev == NULL)
2476                               continue;
2477 
2478                     temp = ticks - udev->pwr_save.last_xfer_time;
2479 
2480                     if (usb_peer_should_wakeup(udev)) {
2481                               /* check if we are suspended */
2482                               if (udev->flags.self_suspended != 0) {
2483                                         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2484                                         usb_dev_resume_peer(udev);
2485                                         USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2486                               }
2487                     } else if ((temp >= limit) &&
2488                         (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) &&
2489                         (udev->flags.self_suspended == 0)) {
2490                               /* try to do suspend */
2491 
2492                               USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2493                               usb_dev_suspend_peer(udev);
2494                               USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2495                     }
2496           }
2497 
2498           /* reset counters */
2499 
2500           mintime = (usb_ticks_t)-1;
2501           type_refs[0] = 0;
2502           type_refs[1] = 0;
2503           type_refs[2] = 0;
2504           type_refs[3] = 0;
2505           type_refs[4] = 0;
2506 
2507           /* Re-loop all the devices to get the actual state */
2508 
2509           for (x = USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR + 1;
2510               x != bus->devices_max; x++) {
2511 
2512                     udev = bus->devices[x];
2513                     if (udev == NULL)
2514                               continue;
2515 
2516                     /* we found a non-Root-Hub USB device */
2517                     type_refs[4] += 1;
2518 
2519                     /* "last_xfer_time" can be updated by a resume */
2520                     temp = ticks - udev->pwr_save.last_xfer_time;
2521 
2522                     /*
2523                      * Compute minimum time since last transfer for the complete
2524                      * bus:
2525                      */
2526                     if (temp < mintime)
2527                               mintime = temp;
2528 
2529                     if (udev->flags.self_suspended == 0) {
2530                               type_refs[0] += udev->pwr_save.type_refs[0];
2531                               type_refs[1] += udev->pwr_save.type_refs[1];
2532                               type_refs[2] += udev->pwr_save.type_refs[2];
2533                               type_refs[3] += udev->pwr_save.type_refs[3];
2534                     }
2535           }
2536 
2537           if (mintime >= (usb_ticks_t)(1 * hz)) {
2538                     /* recompute power masks */
2539                     DPRINTF("Recomputing power masks\n");
2540                     bus->hw_power_state = 0;
2541                     if (type_refs[UE_CONTROL] != 0)
2542                               bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_CONTROL;
2543                     if (type_refs[UE_BULK] != 0)
2544                               bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_BULK;
2545                     if (type_refs[UE_INTERRUPT] != 0)
2546                               bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_INTERRUPT;
2547                     if (type_refs[UE_ISOCHRONOUS] != 0)
2548                               bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_ISOC;
2549                     if (type_refs[4] != 0)
2550                               bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_NON_ROOT_HUB;
2551           }
2552           USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2553 
2554           if (bus->methods->set_hw_power != NULL) {
2555                     /* always update hardware power! */
2556                     (bus->methods->set_hw_power) (bus);
2557           }
2558           return;
2559 }
2560 #endif
2561 
2562 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2563  *        usb_dev_resume_peer
2564  *
2565  * This function will resume an USB peer and do the required USB
2566  * signalling to get an USB device out of the suspended state.
2567  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2568 static void
usb_dev_resume_peer(struct usb_device * udev)2569 usb_dev_resume_peer(struct usb_device *udev)
2570 {
2571           struct usb_bus *bus;
2572           int err;
2573 
2574           /* be NULL safe */
2575           if (udev == NULL)
2576                     return;
2577 
2578           /* check if already resumed */
2579           if (udev->flags.self_suspended == 0)
2580                     return;
2581 
2582           /* we need a parent HUB to do resume */
2583           if (udev->parent_hub == NULL)
2584                     return;
2585 
2586           DPRINTF("udev=%p\n", udev);
2587 
2588           if ((udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) &&
2589               (udev->flags.remote_wakeup == 0)) {
2590                     /*
2591                      * If the host did not set the remote wakeup feature, we can
2592                      * not wake it up either!
2593                      */
2594                     DPRINTF("remote wakeup is not set!\n");
2595                     return;
2596           }
2597           /* get bus pointer */
2598           bus = udev->bus;
2599 
2600           /* resume parent hub first */
2601           usb_dev_resume_peer(udev->parent_hub);
2602 
2603           /* reduce chance of instant resume failure by waiting a little bit */
2604           usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(20));
2605 
2606           if (usb_device_20_compatible(udev)) {
2607                     /* resume current port (Valid in Host and Device Mode) */
2608                     err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev->parent_hub,
2609                         NULL, udev->port_no, UHF_PORT_SUSPEND);
2610                     if (err) {
2611                               DPRINTFN(0, "Resuming port failed\n");
2612                               return;
2613                     }
2614           } else {
2615                     /* resume current port (Valid in Host and Device Mode) */
2616                     err = usbd_req_set_port_link_state(udev->parent_hub,
2617                         NULL, udev->port_no, UPS_PORT_LS_U0);
2618                     if (err) {
2619                               DPRINTFN(0, "Resuming port failed\n");
2620                               return;
2621                     }
2622           }
2623 
2624           /* resume settle time */
2625           usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(usb_port_resume_delay));
2626 
2627           if (bus->methods->device_resume != NULL) {
2628                     /* resume USB device on the USB controller */
2629                     (bus->methods->device_resume) (udev);
2630           }
2631           USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2632           /* set that this device is now resumed */
2633           udev->flags.self_suspended = 0;
2634 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
2635           /* make sure that we don't go into suspend right away */
2636           udev->pwr_save.last_xfer_time = ticks;
2637 
2638           /* make sure the needed power masks are on */
2639           if (udev->pwr_save.type_refs[UE_CONTROL] != 0)
2640                     bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_CONTROL;
2641           if (udev->pwr_save.type_refs[UE_BULK] != 0)
2642                     bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_BULK;
2643           if (udev->pwr_save.type_refs[UE_INTERRUPT] != 0)
2644                     bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_INTERRUPT;
2645           if (udev->pwr_save.type_refs[UE_ISOCHRONOUS] != 0)
2646                     bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_ISOC;
2647 #endif
2648           USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2649 
2650           if (bus->methods->set_hw_power != NULL) {
2651                     /* always update hardware power! */
2652                     (bus->methods->set_hw_power) (bus);
2653           }
2654 
2655           usbd_sr_lock(udev);
2656 
2657           /* notify all sub-devices about resume */
2658           err = usb_suspend_resume(udev, 0);
2659 
2660           usbd_sr_unlock(udev);
2661 
2662           /* check if peer has wakeup capability */
2663           if (usb_peer_can_wakeup(udev)) {
2664                     /* clear remote wakeup */
2665                     err = usbd_req_clear_device_feature(udev,
2666                         NULL, UF_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP);
2667                     if (err) {
2668                               DPRINTFN(0, "Clearing device "
2669                                   "remote wakeup failed: %s\n",
2670                                   usbd_errstr(err));
2671                     }
2672           }
2673 }
2674 
2675 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2676  *        usb_dev_suspend_peer
2677  *
2678  * This function will suspend an USB peer and do the required USB
2679  * signalling to get an USB device into the suspended state.
2680  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2681 static void
usb_dev_suspend_peer(struct usb_device * udev)2682 usb_dev_suspend_peer(struct usb_device *udev)
2683 {
2684           struct usb_device *child;
2685           int err;
2686           uint8_t x;
2687           uint8_t nports;
2688 
2689 repeat:
2690           /* be NULL safe */
2691           if (udev == NULL)
2692                     return;
2693 
2694           /* check if already suspended */
2695           if (udev->flags.self_suspended)
2696                     return;
2697 
2698           /* we need a parent HUB to do suspend */
2699           if (udev->parent_hub == NULL)
2700                     return;
2701 
2702           DPRINTF("udev=%p\n", udev);
2703 
2704           /* check if the current device is a HUB */
2705           if (udev->hub != NULL) {
2706                     nports = udev->hub->nports;
2707 
2708                     /* check if all devices on the HUB are suspended */
2709                     for (x = 0; x != nports; x++) {
2710                               child = usb_bus_port_get_device(udev->bus,
2711                                   udev->hub->ports + x);
2712 
2713                               if (child == NULL)
2714                                         continue;
2715 
2716                               if (child->flags.self_suspended)
2717                                         continue;
2718 
2719                               DPRINTFN(1, "Port %u is busy on the HUB!\n", x + 1);
2720                               return;
2721                     }
2722           }
2723 
2724           if (usb_peer_can_wakeup(udev)) {
2725                     /*
2726                      * This request needs to be done before we set
2727                      * "udev->flags.self_suspended":
2728                      */
2729 
2730                     /* allow device to do remote wakeup */
2731                     err = usbd_req_set_device_feature(udev,
2732                         NULL, UF_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP);
2733                     if (err) {
2734                               DPRINTFN(0, "Setting device "
2735                                   "remote wakeup failed\n");
2736                     }
2737           }
2738 
2739           USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
2740           /*
2741            * Checking for suspend condition and setting suspended bit
2742            * must be atomic!
2743            */
2744           err = usb_peer_should_wakeup(udev);
2745           if (err == 0) {
2746                     /*
2747                      * Set that this device is suspended. This variable
2748                      * must be set before calling USB controller suspend
2749                      * callbacks.
2750                      */
2751                     udev->flags.self_suspended = 1;
2752           }
2753           USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
2754 
2755           if (err != 0) {
2756                     if (usb_peer_can_wakeup(udev)) {
2757                               /* allow device to do remote wakeup */
2758                               err = usbd_req_clear_device_feature(udev,
2759                                   NULL, UF_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP);
2760                               if (err) {
2761                                         DPRINTFN(0, "Setting device "
2762                                             "remote wakeup failed\n");
2763                               }
2764                     }
2765 
2766                     if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
2767                               /* resume parent HUB first */
2768                               usb_dev_resume_peer(udev->parent_hub);
2769 
2770                               /* reduce chance of instant resume failure by waiting a little bit */
2771                               usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(20));
2772 
2773                               /* resume current port (Valid in Host and Device Mode) */
2774                               err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev->parent_hub,
2775                                   NULL, udev->port_no, UHF_PORT_SUSPEND);
2776 
2777                               /* resume settle time */
2778                               usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(usb_port_resume_delay));
2779                     }
2780                     DPRINTF("Suspend was cancelled!\n");
2781                     return;
2782           }
2783 
2784           usbd_sr_lock(udev);
2785 
2786           /* notify all sub-devices about suspend */
2787           err = usb_suspend_resume(udev, 1);
2788 
2789           usbd_sr_unlock(udev);
2790 
2791           if (udev->bus->methods->device_suspend != NULL) {
2792                     usb_timeout_t temp;
2793 
2794                     /* suspend device on the USB controller */
2795                     (udev->bus->methods->device_suspend) (udev);
2796 
2797                     /* do DMA delay */
2798                     temp = usbd_get_dma_delay(udev);
2799                     if (temp != 0)
2800                               usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(temp));
2801 
2802           }
2803 
2804           if (usb_device_20_compatible(udev)) {
2805                     /* suspend current port */
2806                     err = usbd_req_set_port_feature(udev->parent_hub,
2807                         NULL, udev->port_no, UHF_PORT_SUSPEND);
2808                     if (err) {
2809                               DPRINTFN(0, "Suspending port failed\n");
2810                               return;
2811                     }
2812           } else {
2813                     /* suspend current port */
2814                     err = usbd_req_set_port_link_state(udev->parent_hub,
2815                         NULL, udev->port_no, UPS_PORT_LS_U3);
2816                     if (err) {
2817                               DPRINTFN(0, "Suspending port failed\n");
2818                               return;
2819                     }
2820           }
2821 
2822           udev = udev->parent_hub;
2823           goto repeat;
2824 }
2825 
2826 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2827  *        usbd_set_power_mode
2828  *
2829  * This function will set the power mode, see USB_POWER_MODE_XXX for a
2830  * USB device.
2831  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2832 void
usbd_set_power_mode(struct usb_device * udev,uint8_t power_mode)2833 usbd_set_power_mode(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t power_mode)
2834 {
2835           /* filter input argument */
2836           if ((power_mode != USB_POWER_MODE_ON) &&
2837               (power_mode != USB_POWER_MODE_OFF))
2838                     power_mode = USB_POWER_MODE_SAVE;
2839 
2840           power_mode = usbd_filter_power_mode(udev, power_mode);
2841 
2842           udev->power_mode = power_mode;          /* update copy of power mode */
2843 
2844 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
2845           usb_bus_power_update(udev->bus);
2846 #else
2847           usb_needs_explore(udev->bus, 0 /* no probe */ );
2848 #endif
2849 }
2850 
2851 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2852  *        usbd_filter_power_mode
2853  *
2854  * This function filters the power mode based on hardware requirements.
2855  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2856 uint8_t
usbd_filter_power_mode(struct usb_device * udev,uint8_t power_mode)2857 usbd_filter_power_mode(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t power_mode)
2858 {
2859           const struct usb_bus_methods *mtod;
2860           int8_t temp;
2861 
2862           mtod = udev->bus->methods;
2863           temp = -1;
2864 
2865           if (mtod->get_power_mode != NULL)
2866                     (mtod->get_power_mode) (udev, &temp);
2867 
2868           /* check if we should not filter */
2869           if (temp < 0)
2870                     return (power_mode);
2871 
2872           /* use fixed power mode given by hardware driver */
2873           return (temp);
2874 }
2875 
2876 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2877  *        usbd_start_re_enumerate
2878  *
2879  * This function starts re-enumeration of the given USB device. This
2880  * function does not need to be called BUS-locked. This function does
2881  * not wait until the re-enumeration is completed.
2882  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2883 void
usbd_start_re_enumerate(struct usb_device * udev)2884 usbd_start_re_enumerate(struct usb_device *udev)
2885 {
2886           if (udev->re_enumerate_wait == USB_RE_ENUM_DONE) {
2887                     udev->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_START;
2888                     usb_needs_explore(udev->bus, 0);
2889           }
2890 }
2891 
2892 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*
2893  *        usbd_start_set_config
2894  *
2895  * This function starts setting a USB configuration. This function
2896  * does not need to be called BUS-locked. This function does not wait
2897  * until the set USB configuratino is completed.
2898  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2899 usb_error_t
usbd_start_set_config(struct usb_device * udev,uint8_t index)2900 usbd_start_set_config(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t index)
2901 {
2902           if (udev->re_enumerate_wait == USB_RE_ENUM_DONE) {
2903                     if (udev->curr_config_index == index) {
2904                               /* no change needed */
2905                               return (0);
2906                     }
2907                     udev->next_config_index = index;
2908                     udev->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_SET_CONFIG;
2909                     usb_needs_explore(udev->bus, 0);
2910                     return (0);
2911           } else if (udev->re_enumerate_wait == USB_RE_ENUM_SET_CONFIG) {
2912                     if (udev->next_config_index == index) {
2913                               /* no change needed */
2914                               return (0);
2915                     }
2916           }
2917           return (USB_ERR_PENDING_REQUESTS);
2918 }
2919