1 /*        $NetBSD: ulfs_lookup.c,v 1.48 2024/09/08 09:36:52 rillig Exp $        */
2 /*  from NetBSD: ufs_lookup.c,v 1.135 2015/07/11 11:04:48 mlelstv  */
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
6  *        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
8  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
9  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
10  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
11  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
12  *
13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15  * are met:
16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
22  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
23  *    without specific prior written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
28  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
29  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
30  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
31  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
32  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
33  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
34  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
35  * SUCH DAMAGE.
36  *
37  *        @(#)ufs_lookup.c    8.9 (Berkeley) 8/11/94
38  */
39 
40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
41 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ulfs_lookup.c,v 1.48 2024/09/08 09:36:52 rillig Exp $");
42 
43 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
44 #include "opt_lfs.h"
45 #endif
46 
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48 #include <sys/systm.h>
49 #include <sys/namei.h>
50 #include <sys/buf.h>
51 #include <sys/file.h>
52 #include <sys/stat.h>
53 #include <sys/mount.h>
54 #include <sys/vnode.h>
55 #include <sys/kernel.h>
56 #include <sys/kauth.h>
57 #include <sys/proc.h>
58 #include <sys/kmem.h>
59 
60 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
61 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_accessors.h>
62 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_extern.h>
63 
64 #include <ufs/lfs/ulfs_inode.h>
65 #ifdef LFS_DIRHASH
66 #include <ufs/lfs/ulfs_dirhash.h>
67 #endif
68 #include <ufs/lfs/ulfsmount.h>
69 #include <ufs/lfs/ulfs_extern.h>
70 #include <ufs/lfs/ulfs_bswap.h>
71 
72 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs.h>
73 
74 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
75 int       lfs_dirchk = 1;
76 #else
77 int       lfs_dirchk = 0;
78 #endif
79 
80 /*
81  * Convert a component of a pathname into a pointer to a locked inode.
82  * This is a very central and rather complicated routine.
83  * If the file system is not maintained in a strict tree hierarchy,
84  * this can result in a deadlock situation (see comments in code below).
85  *
86  * The cnp->cn_nameiop argument is LOOKUP, CREATE, RENAME, or DELETE depending
87  * on whether the name is to be looked up, created, renamed, or deleted.
88  * When CREATE, RENAME, or DELETE is specified, information usable in
89  * creating, renaming, or deleting a directory entry may be calculated.
90  * If flag has LOCKPARENT or'ed into it and the target of the pathname
91  * exists, lookup returns both the target and its parent directory locked.
92  * When creating or renaming and LOCKPARENT is specified, the target may
93  * not be ".".  When deleting and LOCKPARENT is specified, the target may
94  * be ".", but the caller must check to ensure it does a vrele and vput
95  * instead of two vputs.
96  *
97  * Overall outline of ulfs_lookup:
98  *
99  *        check accessibility of directory
100  *        look for name in cache, if found, then if at end of path
101  *          and deleting or creating, drop it, else return name
102  *        search for name in directory, to found or notfound
103  * notfound:
104  *        if creating, return locked directory, leaving info on available slots
105  *        else return error
106  * found:
107  *        if at end of path and deleting, return information to allow delete
108  *        if at end of path and rewriting (RENAME and LOCKPARENT), lock target
109  *          inode and return info to allow rewrite
110  *        if not at end, add name to cache; if at end and neither creating
111  *          nor deleting, add name to cache
112  */
113 int
ulfs_lookup(void * v)114 ulfs_lookup(void *v)
115 {
116           struct vop_lookup_v2_args /* {
117                     struct vnode *a_dvp;
118                     struct vnode **a_vpp;
119                     struct componentname *a_cnp;
120           } */ *ap = v;
121           struct vnode *vdp = ap->a_dvp;          /* vnode for directory being searched */
122           struct inode *dp = VTOI(vdp); /* inode for directory being searched */
123           struct buf *bp;                         /* a buffer of directory entries */
124           LFS_DIRHEADER *ep;            /* the current directory entry */
125           int entryoffsetinblock;                 /* offset of ep in bp's buffer */
126           enum {
127                     NONE,               /* need to search a slot for our new entry */
128                     COMPACT,  /* a compaction can make a slot in the current
129                                            DIRBLKSIZ block */
130                     FOUND,              /* found a slot (or no need to search) */
131           } slotstatus;
132           doff_t slotoffset;            /* offset of area with free space.
133                                                      a special value -1 for invalid */
134           int slotsize;                           /* size of area at slotoffset */
135           int slotfreespace;            /* accumulated amount of space free in
136                                                      the current DIRBLKSIZ block */
137           int slotneeded;                         /* size of the entry we're seeking */
138           int numdirpasses;             /* strategy for directory search */
139           doff_t endsearch;             /* offset to end directory search */
140           doff_t prevoff;                         /* previous value of ulr_offset */
141           struct vnode *tdp;            /* returned by vcache_get */
142           doff_t enduseful;             /* pointer past last used dir slot.
143                                                      used for directory truncation. */
144           u_long bmask;                           /* block offset mask */
145           int error;
146           struct vnode **vpp = ap->a_vpp;
147           struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
148           kauth_cred_t cred = cnp->cn_cred;
149           int flags;
150           int nameiop = cnp->cn_nameiop;
151           struct lfs *fs = dp->i_lfs;
152           int dirblksiz = fs->um_dirblksiz;
153           ino_t foundino;
154           struct ulfs_lookup_results *results;
155           int iswhiteout;                         /* temp result from cache_lookup() */
156 
157           flags = cnp->cn_flags;
158 
159           bp = NULL;
160           slotoffset = -1;
161           *vpp = NULL;
162           endsearch = 0; /* silence compiler warning */
163 
164           /*
165            * Check accessibility of directory.
166            */
167           if ((error = VOP_ACCESS(vdp, VEXEC, cred)) != 0)
168                     return (error);
169 
170           if ((flags & ISLASTCN) && (vdp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) &&
171               (nameiop == DELETE || nameiop == RENAME))
172                     return (EROFS);
173 
174           /*
175            * We now have a segment name to search for, and a directory to search.
176            *
177            * Before tediously performing a linear scan of the directory,
178            * check the name cache to see if the directory/name pair
179            * we are looking for is known already.
180            */
181           if (cache_lookup(vdp, cnp->cn_nameptr, cnp->cn_namelen,
182                                cnp->cn_nameiop, cnp->cn_flags, &iswhiteout, vpp)) {
183                     if (iswhiteout) {
184                               cnp->cn_flags |= ISWHITEOUT;
185                     }
186                     return *vpp == NULLVP ? ENOENT : 0;
187           }
188 
189           /* May need to restart the lookup with an exclusive lock. */
190           if (VOP_ISLOCKED(vdp) != LK_EXCLUSIVE)
191                     return ENOLCK;
192 
193           /*
194            * Produce the auxiliary lookup results into i_crap. Increment
195            * its serial number so elsewhere we can tell if we're using
196            * stale results. This should not be done this way. XXX.
197            */
198           results = &dp->i_crap;
199           dp->i_crapcounter++;
200 
201           if (iswhiteout) {
202                     /*
203                      * The namecache set iswhiteout without finding a
204                      * cache entry. As of this writing (20121014), this
205                      * can happen if there was a whiteout entry that has
206                      * been invalidated by the lookup. It is not clear if
207                      * it is correct to set ISWHITEOUT in this case or
208                      * not; however, doing so retains the prior behavior,
209                      * so we'll go with that until some clearer answer
210                      * appears. XXX
211                      */
212                     cnp->cn_flags |= ISWHITEOUT;
213           }
214 
215           /*
216            * Suppress search for slots unless creating
217            * file and at end of pathname, in which case
218            * we watch for a place to put the new file in
219            * case it doesn't already exist.
220            */
221           slotstatus = FOUND;
222           slotfreespace = slotsize = slotneeded = 0;
223           if ((nameiop == CREATE || nameiop == RENAME) && (flags & ISLASTCN)) {
224                     slotstatus = NONE;
225                     slotneeded = LFS_DIRECTSIZ(fs, cnp->cn_namelen);
226           }
227 
228           /*
229            * If there is cached information on a previous search of
230            * this directory, pick up where we last left off.
231            * We cache only lookups as these are the most common
232            * and have the greatest payoff. Caching CREATE has little
233            * benefit as it usually must search the entire directory
234            * to determine that the entry does not exist. Caching the
235            * location of the last DELETE or RENAME has not reduced
236            * profiling time and hence has been removed in the interest
237            * of simplicity.
238            */
239           bmask = vdp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_iosize - 1;
240 
241 #ifdef LFS_DIRHASH
242           /*
243            * Use dirhash for fast operations on large directories. The logic
244            * to determine whether to hash the directory is contained within
245            * ulfsdirhash_build(); a zero return means that it decided to hash
246            * this directory and it successfully built up the hash table.
247            */
248           if (ulfsdirhash_build(dp) == 0) {
249                     /* Look for a free slot if needed. */
250                     enduseful = dp->i_size;
251                     if (slotstatus != FOUND) {
252                               slotoffset = ulfsdirhash_findfree(dp, slotneeded,
253                                   &slotsize);
254                               if (slotoffset >= 0) {
255                                         slotstatus = COMPACT;
256                                         enduseful = ulfsdirhash_enduseful(dp);
257                                         if (enduseful < 0)
258                                                   enduseful = dp->i_size;
259                               }
260                     }
261                     /* Look up the component. */
262                     numdirpasses = 1;
263                     entryoffsetinblock = 0; /* silence compiler warning */
264                     switch (ulfsdirhash_lookup(dp, cnp->cn_nameptr, cnp->cn_namelen,
265                         &results->ulr_offset, &bp, nameiop == DELETE ? &prevoff : NULL)) {
266                     case 0:
267                               ep = (LFS_DIRHEADER *)((char *)bp->b_data +
268                                   (results->ulr_offset & bmask));
269                               goto foundentry;
270                     case ENOENT:
271                               results->ulr_offset = roundup(dp->i_size, dirblksiz);
272                               goto notfound;
273                     default:
274                               /* Something failed; just do a linear search. */
275                               break;
276                     }
277           }
278 #endif /* LFS_DIRHASH */
279 
280           if (nameiop != LOOKUP || results->ulr_diroff == 0 ||
281               results->ulr_diroff >= dp->i_size) {
282                     entryoffsetinblock = 0;
283                     results->ulr_offset = 0;
284                     numdirpasses = 1;
285           } else {
286                     results->ulr_offset = results->ulr_diroff;
287                     if ((entryoffsetinblock = results->ulr_offset & bmask) &&
288                         (error = ulfs_blkatoff(vdp, (off_t)results->ulr_offset,
289                         NULL, &bp, false)))
290                               goto out;
291                     numdirpasses = 2;
292                     namecache_count_2passes();
293           }
294           prevoff = results->ulr_offset;
295           endsearch = roundup(dp->i_size, dirblksiz);
296           enduseful = 0;
297 
298 searchloop:
299           while (results->ulr_offset < endsearch) {
300                     preempt_point();
301 
302                     /*
303                      * If necessary, get the next directory block.
304                      */
305                     if ((results->ulr_offset & bmask) == 0) {
306                               if (bp != NULL)
307                                         brelse(bp, 0);
308                               error = ulfs_blkatoff(vdp, (off_t)results->ulr_offset,
309                                   NULL, &bp, false);
310                               if (error)
311                                         goto out;
312                               entryoffsetinblock = 0;
313                     }
314                     /*
315                      * If still looking for a slot, and at a DIRBLKSIZ
316                      * boundary, have to start looking for free space again.
317                      */
318                     if (slotstatus == NONE &&
319                         (entryoffsetinblock & (dirblksiz - 1)) == 0) {
320                               slotoffset = -1;
321                               slotfreespace = 0;
322                     }
323                     /*
324                      * Get pointer to next entry.
325                      * Full validation checks are slow, so we only check
326                      * enough to insure forward progress through the
327                      * directory. Complete checks can be run by patching
328                      * "lfs_dirchk" to be true.
329                      */
330                     KASSERT(bp != NULL);
331                     ep = (LFS_DIRHEADER *)((char *)bp->b_data + entryoffsetinblock);
332                     if (lfs_dir_getreclen(fs, ep) == 0 ||
333                         (lfs_dirchk && ulfs_dirbadentry(vdp, ep, entryoffsetinblock))) {
334                               int i;
335 
336                               ulfs_dirbad(dp, results->ulr_offset, "mangled entry");
337                               i = dirblksiz - (entryoffsetinblock & (dirblksiz - 1));
338                               results->ulr_offset += i;
339                               entryoffsetinblock += i;
340                               continue;
341                     }
342 
343                     /*
344                      * If an appropriate sized slot has not yet been found,
345                      * check to see if one is available. Also accumulate space
346                      * in the current block so that we can determine if
347                      * compaction is viable.
348                      */
349                     if (slotstatus != FOUND) {
350                               int size = lfs_dir_getreclen(fs, ep);
351 
352                               if (lfs_dir_getino(fs, ep) != 0)
353                                         size -= LFS_DIRSIZ(fs, ep);
354                               if (size > 0) {
355                                         if (size >= slotneeded) {
356                                                   slotstatus = FOUND;
357                                                   slotoffset = results->ulr_offset;
358                                                   slotsize = lfs_dir_getreclen(fs, ep);
359                                         } else if (slotstatus == NONE) {
360                                                   slotfreespace += size;
361                                                   if (slotoffset == -1)
362                                                             slotoffset = results->ulr_offset;
363                                                   if (slotfreespace >= slotneeded) {
364                                                             slotstatus = COMPACT;
365                                                             slotsize = results->ulr_offset +
366                                                                 lfs_dir_getreclen(fs, ep) -
367                                                                 slotoffset;
368                                                   }
369                                         }
370                               }
371                     }
372 
373                     /*
374                      * Check for a name match.
375                      */
376                     if (lfs_dir_getino(fs, ep)) {
377                               int namlen;
378 
379                               namlen = lfs_dir_getnamlen(fs, ep);
380                               if (namlen == cnp->cn_namelen &&
381                                   !memcmp(cnp->cn_nameptr, lfs_dir_nameptr(fs, ep),
382                                   (unsigned)namlen)) {
383 #ifdef LFS_DIRHASH
384 foundentry:
385 #endif
386                                         /*
387                                          * Save directory entry's inode number and
388                                          * reclen, and release directory buffer.
389                                          */
390                                         if (!FSFMT(vdp) && lfs_dir_gettype(fs, ep) == LFS_DT_WHT) {
391                                                   slotstatus = FOUND;
392                                                   slotoffset = results->ulr_offset;
393                                                   slotsize = lfs_dir_getreclen(fs, ep);
394                                                   results->ulr_reclen = slotsize;
395                                                   /*
396                                                    * This is used to set
397                                                    * results->ulr_endoff,
398                                                    * which may be used by ulfs_direnter()
399                                                    * as a length to truncate the
400                                                    * directory to.  Therefore, it must
401                                                    * point past the end of the last
402                                                    * non-empty directory entry.  We don't
403                                                    * know where that is in this case, so
404                                                    * we effectively disable shrinking by
405                                                    * using the existing size of the
406                                                    * directory.
407                                                    *
408                                                    * Note that we wouldn't expect to
409                                                    * shrink the directory while rewriting
410                                                    * an existing entry anyway.
411                                                    */
412                                                   enduseful = endsearch;
413                                                   cnp->cn_flags |= ISWHITEOUT;
414                                                   numdirpasses--;
415                                                   goto notfound;
416                                         }
417                                         foundino = lfs_dir_getino(fs, ep);
418                                         results->ulr_reclen = lfs_dir_getreclen(fs, ep);
419                                         goto found;
420                               }
421                     }
422                     prevoff = results->ulr_offset;
423                     results->ulr_offset += lfs_dir_getreclen(fs, ep);
424                     entryoffsetinblock += lfs_dir_getreclen(fs, ep);
425                     if (lfs_dir_getino(fs, ep))
426                               enduseful = results->ulr_offset;
427           }
428 notfound:
429           /*
430            * If we started in the middle of the directory and failed
431            * to find our target, we must check the beginning as well.
432            */
433           if (numdirpasses == 2) {
434                     numdirpasses--;
435                     results->ulr_offset = 0;
436                     endsearch = results->ulr_diroff;
437                     goto searchloop;
438           }
439           if (bp != NULL)
440                     brelse(bp, 0);
441           /*
442            * If creating, and at end of pathname and current
443            * directory has not been removed, then can consider
444            * allowing file to be created.
445            */
446           if ((nameiop == CREATE || nameiop == RENAME ||
447                (nameiop == DELETE &&
448                 (cnp->cn_flags & DOWHITEOUT) &&
449                 (cnp->cn_flags & ISWHITEOUT))) &&
450               (flags & ISLASTCN) && dp->i_nlink != 0) {
451                     /*
452                      * Access for write is interpreted as allowing
453                      * creation of files in the directory.
454                      */
455                     error = VOP_ACCESS(vdp, VWRITE, cred);
456                     if (error)
457                               goto out;
458                     /*
459                      * Return an indication of where the new directory
460                      * entry should be put.  If we didn't find a slot,
461                      * then set results->ulr_count to 0 indicating
462                      * that the new slot belongs at the end of the
463                      * directory. If we found a slot, then the new entry
464                      * can be put in the range from results->ulr_offset to
465                      * results->ulr_offset + results->ulr_count.
466                      */
467                     if (slotstatus == NONE) {
468                               results->ulr_offset = roundup(dp->i_size, dirblksiz);
469                               results->ulr_count = 0;
470                               enduseful = results->ulr_offset;
471                     } else if (nameiop == DELETE) {
472                               results->ulr_offset = slotoffset;
473                               if ((results->ulr_offset & (dirblksiz - 1)) == 0)
474                                         results->ulr_count = 0;
475                               else
476                                         results->ulr_count =
477                                             results->ulr_offset - prevoff;
478                     } else {
479                               results->ulr_offset = slotoffset;
480                               results->ulr_count = slotsize;
481                               if (enduseful < slotoffset + slotsize)
482                                         enduseful = slotoffset + slotsize;
483                     }
484                     results->ulr_endoff = roundup(enduseful, dirblksiz);
485 #if 0 /* commented out by dbj. none of the on disk fields changed */
486                     dp->i_state |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
487 #endif
488                     /*
489                      * We return with the directory locked, so that
490                      * the parameters we set up above will still be
491                      * valid if we actually decide to do a direnter().
492                      * We return ni_vp == NULL to indicate that the entry
493                      * does not currently exist; we leave a pointer to
494                      * the (locked) directory inode in ndp->ni_dvp.
495                      *
496                      * NB - if the directory is unlocked, then this
497                      * information cannot be used.
498                      */
499                     error = EJUSTRETURN;
500                     goto out;
501           }
502           /*
503            * Insert name into cache (as non-existent) if appropriate.
504            */
505           if (nameiop != CREATE) {
506                     cache_enter(vdp, *vpp, cnp->cn_nameptr, cnp->cn_namelen,
507                                   cnp->cn_flags);
508           }
509           error = ENOENT;
510           goto out;
511 
512 found:
513           if (numdirpasses == 2)
514                     namecache_count_pass2();
515           /*
516            * Check that directory length properly reflects presence
517            * of this entry.
518            */
519           if (results->ulr_offset + LFS_DIRSIZ(fs, ep) > dp->i_size) {
520                     ulfs_dirbad(dp, results->ulr_offset, "i_size too small");
521                     dp->i_size =
522                         results->ulr_offset + LFS_DIRSIZ(fs, ep);
523                     DIP_ASSIGN(dp, size, dp->i_size);
524                     dp->i_state |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
525           }
526           brelse(bp, 0);
527 
528           /*
529            * Found component in pathname.
530            * If the final component of path name, save information
531            * in the cache as to where the entry was found.
532            */
533           if ((flags & ISLASTCN) && nameiop == LOOKUP)
534                     results->ulr_diroff = results->ulr_offset &~ (dirblksiz - 1);
535 
536           /*
537            * If deleting, and at end of pathname, return
538            * parameters which can be used to remove file.
539            * Lock the inode, being careful with ".".
540            */
541           if (nameiop == DELETE && (flags & ISLASTCN)) {
542                     /*
543                      * Return pointer to current entry in results->ulr_offset,
544                      * and distance past previous entry (if there
545                      * is a previous entry in this block) in results->ulr_count.
546                      * Save directory inode pointer in ndp->ni_dvp for dirremove().
547                      */
548                     if ((results->ulr_offset & (dirblksiz - 1)) == 0)
549                               results->ulr_count = 0;
550                     else
551                               results->ulr_count = results->ulr_offset - prevoff;
552                     if (dp->i_number == foundino) {
553                               vref(vdp);
554                               tdp = vdp;
555                     } else {
556                               error = vcache_get(vdp->v_mount,
557                                   &foundino, sizeof(foundino), &tdp);
558                               if (error)
559                                         goto out;
560                     }
561                     /*
562                      * Write access to directory required to delete files.
563                      */
564                     error = VOP_ACCESS(vdp, VWRITE, cred);
565                     if (error) {
566                               vrele(tdp);
567                               goto out;
568                     }
569                     /*
570                      * If directory is "sticky", then user must own
571                      * the directory, or the file in it, else she
572                      * may not delete it (unless she's root). This
573                      * implements append-only directories.
574                      */
575                     if (dp->i_mode & ISVTX) {
576                               error = kauth_authorize_vnode(cred, KAUTH_VNODE_DELETE,
577                                   tdp, vdp, genfs_can_sticky(vdp, cred, dp->i_uid,
578                                   VTOI(tdp)->i_uid));
579                               if (error) {
580                                         vrele(tdp);
581                                         error = EPERM;
582                                         goto out;
583                               }
584                     }
585                     *vpp = tdp;
586                     error = 0;
587                     goto out;
588           }
589 
590           /*
591            * If rewriting (RENAME), return the inode and the
592            * information required to rewrite the present directory
593            * Must get inode of directory entry to verify it's a
594            * regular file, or empty directory.
595            */
596           if (nameiop == RENAME && (flags & ISLASTCN)) {
597                     error = VOP_ACCESS(vdp, VWRITE, cred);
598                     if (error)
599                               goto out;
600                     /*
601                      * Careful about locking second inode.
602                      * This can only occur if the target is ".".
603                      */
604                     if (dp->i_number == foundino) {
605                               error = EISDIR;
606                               goto out;
607                     }
608                     error = vcache_get(vdp->v_mount,
609                         &foundino, sizeof(foundino), &tdp);
610                     if (error)
611                               goto out;
612                     *vpp = tdp;
613                     error = 0;
614                     goto out;
615           }
616 
617           if (dp->i_number == foundino) {
618                     vref(vdp);          /* we want ourself, ie "." */
619                     *vpp = vdp;
620           } else {
621                     error = vcache_get(vdp->v_mount,
622                         &foundino, sizeof(foundino), &tdp);
623                     if (error)
624                               goto out;
625                     *vpp = tdp;
626           }
627 
628           /*
629            * Insert name into cache if appropriate.
630            */
631           cache_enter(vdp, *vpp, cnp->cn_nameptr, cnp->cn_namelen, cnp->cn_flags);
632           error = 0;
633 
634 out:
635           return error;
636 }
637 
638 void
ulfs_dirbad(struct inode * ip,doff_t offset,const char * how)639 ulfs_dirbad(struct inode *ip, doff_t offset, const char *how)
640 {
641           struct mount *mp;
642 
643           mp = ITOV(ip)->v_mount;
644           printf("%s: bad dir ino %llu at offset %d: %s\n",
645               mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, (unsigned long long)ip->i_number,
646               offset, how);
647           if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
648                     panic("bad dir");
649 }
650 
651 /*
652  * Do consistency checking on a directory entry:
653  *        record length must be multiple of 4
654  *        entry must fit in rest of its DIRBLKSIZ block
655  *        record must be large enough to contain entry
656  *        name is not longer than LFS_MAXNAMLEN
657  *        name must be as long as advertised, and null terminated
658  */
659 int
ulfs_dirbadentry(struct vnode * dp,LFS_DIRHEADER * ep,int entryoffsetinblock)660 ulfs_dirbadentry(struct vnode *dp, LFS_DIRHEADER *ep, int entryoffsetinblock)
661 {
662           int i;
663           int namlen;
664           unsigned reclen;
665           struct ulfsmount *ump = VFSTOULFS(dp->v_mount);
666           struct lfs *fs = ump->um_lfs;
667           int dirblksiz = fs->um_dirblksiz;
668           const char *name;
669 
670           namlen = lfs_dir_getnamlen(fs, ep);
671           reclen = lfs_dir_getreclen(fs, ep);
672           if ((reclen & 0x3) != 0 ||
673               reclen > dirblksiz - (entryoffsetinblock & (dirblksiz - 1)) ||
674               reclen < LFS_DIRSIZ(fs, ep) || namlen > LFS_MAXNAMLEN) {
675                     /*return (1); */
676                     printf("First bad, reclen=%#x, DIRSIZ=%lu, namlen=%d, "
677                               "flags=%#x, entryoffsetinblock=%d, dirblksiz = %d\n",
678                               lfs_dir_getreclen(fs, ep),
679                               (u_long)LFS_DIRSIZ(fs, ep),
680                               namlen, dp->v_mount->mnt_flag, entryoffsetinblock,
681                               dirblksiz);
682                     goto bad;
683           }
684           if (lfs_dir_getino(fs, ep) == 0)
685                     return (0);
686           name = lfs_dir_nameptr(fs, ep);
687           for (i = 0; i < namlen; i++)
688                     if (name[i] == '\0') {
689                               /*return (1); */
690                               printf("Second bad\n");
691                               goto bad;
692           }
693           if (name[i])
694                     goto bad;
695           return (0);
696 bad:
697           return (1);
698 }
699 
700 /*
701  * Assign the contents of directory entry DIRP, on volume FS.
702  *
703  * NAME/NAMLEN is the name, which is not necessarily null terminated.
704  * INUM is the inode number, and DTYPE is the type code (LFS_DT_*).
705  *
706  * Note that these values typically come from:
707  *    cnp->cn_nameptr
708  *    cnp->cn_namelen
709  *    ip->i_number
710  *    LFS_IFTODT(ip->i_mode)
711  *
712  * Does not set d_reclen.
713  */
714 static void
ulfs_direntry_assign(struct lfs * fs,LFS_DIRHEADER * dirp,const char * name,size_t namlen,ino_t inum,unsigned dtype)715 ulfs_direntry_assign(struct lfs *fs, LFS_DIRHEADER *dirp,
716                          const char *name, size_t namlen,
717                          ino_t inum, unsigned dtype)
718 {
719           lfs_dir_setino(fs, dirp, inum);
720           lfs_dir_setnamlen(fs, dirp, namlen);
721           lfs_dir_settype(fs, dirp, dtype);
722           memcpy(lfs_dir_nameptr(fs, dirp), name, namlen);
723           lfs_dir_nameptr(fs, dirp)[namlen] = '\0';
724 }
725 
726 /*
727  * Write a directory entry after a call to namei, using the parameters
728  * that ulfs_lookup left in nameidata and in the ulfs_lookup_results.
729  *
730  * DVP is the directory to be updated. It must be locked.
731  * ULR is the ulfs_lookup_results structure from the final lookup step.
732  * TVP is not used. (XXX: why is it here? remove it)
733  * CNP is the componentname from the final lookup step.
734  * INUM is the inode number to insert into the new directory entry.
735  * DTYPE is the type code (LFS_DT_*) to insert into the new directory entry.
736  * NEWDIRBP is not used and (XXX) should be removed. The previous
737  * comment here said it was used by the now-removed softupdates code.
738  *
739  * The link count of the target inode is *not* incremented; the
740  * caller does that.
741  *
742  * If ulr->ulr_count is 0, ulfs_lookup did not find space to insert the
743  * directory entry. ulr_offset, which is the place to put the entry,
744  * should be on a block boundary (and should be at the end of the
745  * directory AFAIK) and a fresh block is allocated to put the new
746  * directory entry in.
747  *
748  * If ulr->ulr_count is not zero, ulfs_lookup found a slot to insert
749  * the entry into. This slot ranges from ulr_offset to ulr_offset +
750  * ulr_count. However, this slot may already be partially populated
751  * requiring compaction. See notes below.
752  *
753  * Furthermore, if ulr_count is not zero and ulr_endoff is not the
754  * same as i_size, the directory is truncated to size ulr_endoff.
755  */
756 int
ulfs_direnter(struct vnode * dvp,const struct ulfs_lookup_results * ulr,struct vnode * tvp,struct componentname * cnp,ino_t inum,unsigned dtype,struct buf * newdirbp)757 ulfs_direnter(struct vnode *dvp, const struct ulfs_lookup_results *ulr,
758     struct vnode *tvp,
759     struct componentname *cnp, ino_t inum, unsigned dtype,
760     struct buf *newdirbp)
761 {
762           kauth_cred_t cr;
763           int newentrysize;
764           struct inode *dp;
765           struct buf *bp;
766           u_int dsize;
767           LFS_DIRHEADER *ep, *nep;
768           int error, ret, lfs_blkoff, loc, spacefree;
769           char *dirbuf;
770           struct timespec ts;
771           struct ulfsmount *ump = VFSTOULFS(dvp->v_mount);
772           struct lfs *fs = ump->um_lfs;
773           int dirblksiz = fs->um_dirblksiz;
774           const char *name;
775           unsigned namlen, reclen;
776 #ifdef LFS_DIRHASH
777           int dohashadd;
778 #endif
779 
780           error = 0;
781           name = cnp->cn_nameptr; /* note: not null-terminated */
782           namlen = cnp->cn_namelen;
783           cr = cnp->cn_cred;
784 
785           dp = VTOI(dvp);
786           newentrysize = LFS_DIRECTSIZ(fs, namlen);
787 
788           if (ulr->ulr_count == 0) {
789                     /*
790                      * If ulr_count is 0, then namei could find no
791                      * space in the directory. Here, ulr_offset will
792                      * be on a directory block boundary and we will write the
793                      * new entry into a fresh block.
794                      */
795                     if (ulr->ulr_offset & (dirblksiz - 1))
796                               panic("ulfs_direnter: newblk");
797                     if ((error = lfs_balloc(dvp, (off_t)ulr->ulr_offset, dirblksiz,
798                         cr, B_CLRBUF | B_SYNC, &bp)) != 0) {
799                               return (error);
800                     }
801                     dp->i_size = ulr->ulr_offset + dirblksiz;
802                     DIP_ASSIGN(dp, size, dp->i_size);
803                     dp->i_state |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
804                     uvm_vnp_setsize(dvp, dp->i_size);
805                     lfs_blkoff = ulr->ulr_offset & (ump->um_mountp->mnt_stat.f_iosize - 1);
806                     ep = (LFS_DIRHEADER *)((char *)bp->b_data + lfs_blkoff);
807                     ulfs_direntry_assign(fs, ep, name, namlen, inum, dtype);
808                     lfs_dir_setreclen(fs, ep, dirblksiz);
809 #ifdef LFS_DIRHASH
810                     if (dp->i_dirhash != NULL) {
811                               ulfsdirhash_newblk(dp, ulr->ulr_offset);
812                               ulfsdirhash_add(dp, ep, ulr->ulr_offset);
813                               ulfsdirhash_checkblock(dp, (char *)bp->b_data + lfs_blkoff,
814                                   ulr->ulr_offset);
815                     }
816 #endif
817                     error = VOP_BWRITE(bp->b_vp, bp);
818                     vfs_timestamp(&ts);
819                     ret = lfs_update(dvp, &ts, &ts, UPDATE_DIROP);
820                     if (error == 0)
821                               return (ret);
822                     return (error);
823           }
824 
825           /*
826            * If ulr_count is non-zero, then namei found space for the new
827            * entry in the range ulr_offset to ulr_offset + ulr_count
828            * in the directory. To use this space, we may have to compact
829            * the entries located there, by copying them together towards the
830            * beginning of the block, leaving the free space in one usable
831            * chunk at the end.
832            */
833 
834           /*
835            * Increase size of directory if entry eats into new space.
836            * This should never push the size past a new multiple of
837            * DIRBLKSIZ.
838            *
839            * N.B. - THIS IS AN ARTIFACT OF 4.2 AND SHOULD NEVER HAPPEN.
840            */
841           if (ulr->ulr_offset + ulr->ulr_count > dp->i_size) {
842 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
843                     printf("ulfs_direnter: reached 4.2-only block, "
844                            "not supposed to happen\n");
845 #endif
846                     dp->i_size = ulr->ulr_offset + ulr->ulr_count;
847                     DIP_ASSIGN(dp, size, dp->i_size);
848                     dp->i_state |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
849           }
850           /*
851            * Get the block containing the space for the new directory entry.
852            */
853           error = ulfs_blkatoff(dvp, (off_t)ulr->ulr_offset, &dirbuf, &bp, true);
854           if (error) {
855                     return (error);
856           }
857           /*
858            * Find space for the new entry. In the simple case, the entry at
859            * offset base will have the space. If it does not, then namei
860            * arranged that compacting the region ulr_offset to
861            * ulr_offset + ulr_count would yield the space.
862            */
863           ep = (LFS_DIRHEADER *)dirbuf;
864           dsize = (lfs_dir_getino(fs, ep) != 0) ? LFS_DIRSIZ(fs, ep) : 0;
865           spacefree = lfs_dir_getreclen(fs, ep) - dsize;
866           for (loc = lfs_dir_getreclen(fs, ep); loc < ulr->ulr_count; ) {
867                     nep = (LFS_DIRHEADER *)(dirbuf + loc);
868 
869                     /* Trim the existing slot (NB: dsize may be zero). */
870                     lfs_dir_setreclen(fs, ep, dsize);
871                     ep = LFS_NEXTDIR(fs, ep);
872 
873                     reclen = lfs_dir_getreclen(fs, nep);
874                     loc += reclen;
875                     if (lfs_dir_getino(fs, nep) == 0) {
876                               /*
877                                * A mid-block unused entry. Such entries are
878                                * never created by the kernel, but fsck_ffs
879                                * can create them (and it doesn't fix them).
880                                *
881                                * Add up the free space, and initialise the
882                                * relocated entry since we don't memcpy it.
883                                */
884                               spacefree += reclen;
885                               lfs_dir_setino(fs, ep, 0);
886                               dsize = 0;
887                               continue;
888                     }
889                     dsize = LFS_DIRSIZ(fs, nep);
890                     spacefree += reclen - dsize;
891 #ifdef LFS_DIRHASH
892                     if (dp->i_dirhash != NULL)
893                               ulfsdirhash_move(dp, nep,
894                                   ulr->ulr_offset + ((char *)nep - dirbuf),
895                                   ulr->ulr_offset + ((char *)ep - dirbuf));
896 #endif
897                     memcpy((void *)ep, (void *)nep, dsize);
898           }
899           /*
900            * Here, `ep' points to a directory entry containing `dsize' in-use
901            * bytes followed by `spacefree' unused bytes. If ep->d_ino == 0,
902            * then the entry is completely unused (dsize == 0). The value
903            * of ep->d_reclen is always indeterminate.
904            *
905            * Update the pointer fields in the previous entry (if any),
906            * copy in the new entry, and write out the block.
907            */
908           if (lfs_dir_getino(fs, ep) == 0 ||
909               (lfs_dir_getino(fs, ep) == ULFS_WINO &&
910                memcmp(lfs_dir_nameptr(fs, ep), name, namlen) == 0)) {
911                     if (spacefree + dsize < newentrysize)
912                               panic("ulfs_direnter: compact1");
913                     reclen = spacefree + dsize;
914 #ifdef LFS_DIRHASH
915                     dohashadd = (lfs_dir_getino(fs, ep) == 0);
916 #endif
917           } else {
918                     if (spacefree < newentrysize)
919                               panic("ulfs_direnter: compact2");
920                     reclen = spacefree;
921                     lfs_dir_setreclen(fs, ep, dsize);
922                     ep = LFS_NEXTDIR(fs, ep);
923 #ifdef LFS_DIRHASH
924                     dohashadd = 1;
925 #endif
926           }
927 
928           ulfs_direntry_assign(fs, ep, name, namlen, inum, dtype);
929           lfs_dir_setreclen(fs, ep, reclen);
930 #ifdef LFS_DIRHASH
931           if (dp->i_dirhash != NULL && dohashadd)
932                     ulfsdirhash_add(dp, ep, ulr->ulr_offset + ((char *)ep - dirbuf));
933           if (dp->i_dirhash != NULL)
934                     ulfsdirhash_checkblock(dp, dirbuf -
935                         (ulr->ulr_offset & (dirblksiz - 1)),
936                         ulr->ulr_offset & ~(dirblksiz - 1));
937 #endif
938           error = VOP_BWRITE(bp->b_vp, bp);
939           dp->i_state |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
940           /*
941            * If all went well, and the directory can be shortened, proceed
942            * with the truncation. Note that we have to unlock the inode for
943            * the entry that we just entered, as the truncation may need to
944            * lock other inodes which can lead to deadlock if we also hold a
945            * lock on the newly entered node.
946            */
947           if (error == 0 && ulr->ulr_endoff && ulr->ulr_endoff < dp->i_size) {
948 #ifdef LFS_DIRHASH
949                     if (dp->i_dirhash != NULL)
950                               ulfsdirhash_dirtrunc(dp, ulr->ulr_endoff);
951 #endif
952                     (void) lfs_truncate(dvp, (off_t)ulr->ulr_endoff, IO_SYNC, cr);
953           }
954           return (error);
955 }
956 
957 /*
958  * Remove a directory entry after a call to namei, using the
959  * parameters that ulfs_lookup left in nameidata and in the
960  * ulfs_lookup_results.
961  *
962  * DVP is the directory to be updated. It must be locked.
963  * ULR is the ulfs_lookup_results structure from the final lookup step.
964  * IP, if not null, is the inode being unlinked.
965  * FLAGS may contain DOWHITEOUT.
966  * ISRMDIR is not used and (XXX) should be removed.
967  *
968  * If FLAGS contains DOWHITEOUT the entry is replaced with a whiteout
969  * instead of being cleared.
970  *
971  * ulr->ulr_offset contains the position of the directory entry
972  * to be removed.
973  *
974  * ulr->ulr_reclen contains the size of the directory entry to be
975  * removed.
976  *
977  * ulr->ulr_count contains the size of the *previous* directory
978  * entry. This allows finding it, for free space management. If
979  * ulr_count is 0, the target entry is at the beginning of the
980  * directory. (Does this ever happen? The first entry should be ".",
981  * which should only be removed at rmdir time. Does rmdir come here
982  * to clear out the "." and ".." entries? Perhaps, but I doubt it.)
983  *
984  * The space is marked free by adding it to the record length (not
985  * name length) of the preceding entry. If the first entry becomes
986  * free, it is marked free by setting the inode number to 0.
987  *
988  * The link count of IP is decremented. Note that this is not the
989  * inverse behavior of ulfs_direnter, which does not adjust link
990  * counts. Sigh.
991  */
992 int
ulfs_dirremove(struct vnode * dvp,const struct ulfs_lookup_results * ulr,struct inode * ip,int flags,int isrmdir)993 ulfs_dirremove(struct vnode *dvp, const struct ulfs_lookup_results *ulr,
994                 struct inode *ip, int flags, int isrmdir)
995 {
996           struct inode *dp = VTOI(dvp);
997           struct lfs *fs = dp->i_lfs;
998           LFS_DIRHEADER *ep;
999           struct buf *bp;
1000           int error;
1001 
1002           if (flags & DOWHITEOUT) {
1003                     /*
1004                      * Whiteout entry: set d_ino to ULFS_WINO.
1005                      */
1006                     error = ulfs_blkatoff(dvp, (off_t)ulr->ulr_offset, (void *)&ep,
1007                                              &bp, true);
1008                     if (error)
1009                               return (error);
1010                     lfs_dir_setino(fs, ep, ULFS_WINO);
1011                     lfs_dir_settype(fs, ep, LFS_DT_WHT);
1012                     goto out;
1013           }
1014 
1015           if ((error = ulfs_blkatoff(dvp,
1016               (off_t)(ulr->ulr_offset - ulr->ulr_count), (void *)&ep, &bp, true)) != 0)
1017                     return (error);
1018 
1019 #ifdef LFS_DIRHASH
1020           /*
1021            * Remove the dirhash entry. This is complicated by the fact
1022            * that `ep' is the previous entry when ulr_count != 0.
1023            */
1024           if (dp->i_dirhash != NULL)
1025                     ulfsdirhash_remove(dp, (ulr->ulr_count == 0) ? ep :
1026                        LFS_NEXTDIR(fs, ep), ulr->ulr_offset);
1027 #endif
1028 
1029           if (ulr->ulr_count == 0) {
1030                     /*
1031                      * First entry in block: set d_ino to zero.
1032                      */
1033                     lfs_dir_setino(fs, ep, 0);
1034           } else {
1035                     /*
1036                      * Collapse new free space into previous entry.
1037                      */
1038                     lfs_dir_setreclen(fs, ep,
1039                               lfs_dir_getreclen(fs, ep) + ulr->ulr_reclen);
1040           }
1041 
1042 #ifdef LFS_DIRHASH
1043           if (dp->i_dirhash != NULL) {
1044                     int dirblksiz = ip->i_lfs->um_dirblksiz;
1045                     ulfsdirhash_checkblock(dp, (char *)ep -
1046                         ((ulr->ulr_offset - ulr->ulr_count) & (dirblksiz - 1)),
1047                         ulr->ulr_offset & ~(dirblksiz - 1));
1048           }
1049 #endif
1050 
1051 out:
1052           if (ip) {
1053                     ip->i_nlink--;
1054                     DIP_ASSIGN(ip, nlink, ip->i_nlink);
1055                     ip->i_state |= IN_CHANGE;
1056           }
1057           /*
1058            * XXX did it ever occur to anyone that it might be a good
1059            * idea to restore ip->i_nlink if this fails? Or something?
1060            * Currently on error return from this function the state of
1061            * ip->i_nlink depends on what happened, and callers
1062            * definitely do not take this into account.
1063            */
1064           error = VOP_BWRITE(bp->b_vp, bp);
1065           dp->i_state |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
1066           /*
1067            * If the last named reference to a snapshot goes away,
1068            * drop its snapshot reference so that it will be reclaimed
1069            * when last open reference goes away.
1070            */
1071           if (ip != 0 && (ip->i_flags & SF_SNAPSHOT) != 0 &&
1072               ip->i_nlink == 0)
1073                     ulfs_snapgone(ip);
1074           return (error);
1075 }
1076 
1077 /*
1078  * Rewrite an existing directory entry to point at the inode supplied.
1079  *
1080  * DP is the directory to update.
1081  * OFFSET is the position of the entry in question. It may come
1082  * from ulr_offset of a ulfs_lookup_results.
1083  * OIP is the old inode the directory previously pointed to.
1084  * NEWINUM is the number of the new inode.
1085  * NEWTYPE is the new value for the type field of the directory entry.
1086  * (This is ignored if the fs doesn't support that.)
1087  * ISRMDIR is not used and (XXX) should be removed.
1088  * IFLAGS are added to DP's inode flags.
1089  *
1090  * The link count of OIP is decremented. Note that the link count of
1091  * the new inode is *not* incremented. Yay for symmetry.
1092  */
1093 int
ulfs_dirrewrite(struct inode * dp,off_t offset,struct inode * oip,ino_t newinum,int newtype,int isrmdir,int iflags)1094 ulfs_dirrewrite(struct inode *dp, off_t offset,
1095     struct inode *oip, ino_t newinum, int newtype,
1096     int isrmdir, int iflags)
1097 {
1098           struct lfs *fs = dp->i_lfs;
1099           struct buf *bp;
1100           LFS_DIRHEADER *ep;
1101           struct vnode *vdp = ITOV(dp);
1102           int error;
1103 
1104           error = ulfs_blkatoff(vdp, offset, (void *)&ep, &bp, true);
1105           if (error)
1106                     return (error);
1107           lfs_dir_setino(fs, ep, newinum);
1108           lfs_dir_settype(fs, ep, newtype);
1109           oip->i_nlink--;
1110           DIP_ASSIGN(oip, nlink, oip->i_nlink);
1111           oip->i_state |= IN_CHANGE;
1112           error = VOP_BWRITE(bp->b_vp, bp);
1113           dp->i_state |= iflags;
1114           /*
1115            * If the last named reference to a snapshot goes away,
1116            * drop its snapshot reference so that it will be reclaimed
1117            * when last open reference goes away.
1118            */
1119           if ((oip->i_flags & SF_SNAPSHOT) != 0 && oip->i_nlink == 0)
1120                     ulfs_snapgone(oip);
1121           return (error);
1122 }
1123 
1124 /*
1125  * Check if a directory is empty or not.
1126  * Inode supplied must be locked.
1127  *
1128  * Using a struct lfs_dirtemplate here is not precisely
1129  * what we want, but better than using a struct lfs_direct.
1130  *
1131  * NB: does not handle corrupted directories.
1132  */
1133 int
ulfs_dirempty(struct inode * ip,ino_t parentino,kauth_cred_t cred)1134 ulfs_dirempty(struct inode *ip, ino_t parentino, kauth_cred_t cred)
1135 {
1136           struct lfs *fs = ip->i_lfs;
1137           doff_t off;
1138           union lfs_dirtemplate dbuf;
1139           LFS_DIRHEADER *dp = (LFS_DIRHEADER *)&dbuf;
1140           int error, namlen;
1141           const char *name;
1142           size_t count;
1143 /* XXX this should probably use LFS_DIRECTSIZ(fs, 2) */
1144 #define   MINDIRSIZ (sizeof (struct lfs_dirtemplate64) / 2)
1145 
1146           for (off = 0; off < ip->i_size; off += lfs_dir_getreclen(fs, dp)) {
1147                     error = ulfs_bufio(UIO_READ, ITOV(ip), (void *)dp, MINDIRSIZ,
1148                         off, IO_NODELOCKED, cred, &count, NULL);
1149                     /*
1150                      * Since we read MINDIRSIZ, residual must
1151                      * be 0 unless we're at end of file.
1152                      */
1153                     if (error || count != 0)
1154                               return (0);
1155                     /* avoid infinite loops */
1156                     if (lfs_dir_getreclen(fs, dp) == 0)
1157                               return (0);
1158                     /* skip empty entries */
1159                     if (lfs_dir_getino(fs, dp) == 0 ||
1160                         lfs_dir_getino(fs, dp) == ULFS_WINO)
1161                               continue;
1162                     /* accept only "." and ".." */
1163                     namlen = lfs_dir_getnamlen(fs, dp);
1164                     name = lfs_dir_nameptr(fs, dp);
1165                     if (namlen > 2)
1166                               return (0);
1167                     if (name[0] != '.')
1168                               return (0);
1169                     /*
1170                      * At this point namlen must be 1 or 2.
1171                      * 1 implies ".", 2 implies ".." if second
1172                      * char is also "."
1173                      */
1174                     if (namlen == 1 && lfs_dir_getino(fs, dp) == ip->i_number)
1175                               continue;
1176                     if (name[1] == '.' && lfs_dir_getino(fs, dp) == parentino)
1177                               continue;
1178                     return (0);
1179           }
1180           return (1);
1181 }
1182 
1183 #define   ULFS_DIRRABLKS 0
1184 int ulfs_dirrablks = ULFS_DIRRABLKS;
1185 
1186 /*
1187  * ulfs_blkatoff: Return buffer with the contents of block "offset" from
1188  * the beginning of directory "vp".  If "res" is non-NULL, fill it in with
1189  * a pointer to the remaining space in the directory.  If the caller intends
1190  * to modify the buffer returned, "modify" must be true.
1191  */
1192 
1193 int
ulfs_blkatoff(struct vnode * vp,off_t offset,char ** res,struct buf ** bpp,bool modify)1194 ulfs_blkatoff(struct vnode *vp, off_t offset, char **res, struct buf **bpp,
1195     bool modify)
1196 {
1197           struct inode *ip __diagused;
1198           struct buf *bp;
1199           daddr_t lbn;
1200           const int dirrablks = ulfs_dirrablks;
1201           daddr_t *blks;
1202           int *blksizes;
1203           int run, error;
1204           struct mount *mp = vp->v_mount;
1205           const int bshift = mp->mnt_fs_bshift;
1206           const int bsize = 1 << bshift;
1207           off_t eof;
1208 
1209           blks = kmem_alloc((1 + dirrablks) * sizeof(daddr_t), KM_SLEEP);
1210           blksizes = kmem_alloc((1 + dirrablks) * sizeof(int), KM_SLEEP);
1211           ip = VTOI(vp);
1212           KASSERT(vp->v_size == ip->i_size);
1213           GOP_SIZE(vp, vp->v_size, &eof, 0);
1214           lbn = offset >> bshift;
1215 
1216           for (run = 0; run <= dirrablks;) {
1217                     const off_t curoff = lbn << bshift;
1218                     const int size = MIN(eof - curoff, bsize);
1219 
1220                     if (size == 0) {
1221                               break;
1222                     }
1223                     KASSERT(curoff < eof);
1224                     blks[run] = lbn;
1225                     blksizes[run] = size;
1226                     lbn++;
1227                     run++;
1228                     if (size != bsize) {
1229                               break;
1230                     }
1231           }
1232           KASSERT(run >= 1);
1233           error = breadn(vp, blks[0], blksizes[0], &blks[1], &blksizes[1],
1234               run - 1, (modify ? B_MODIFY : 0), &bp);
1235           if (error != 0) {
1236                     *bpp = NULL;
1237                     goto out;
1238           }
1239           if (res) {
1240                     *res = (char *)bp->b_data + (offset & (bsize - 1));
1241           }
1242           *bpp = bp;
1243 
1244  out:
1245           kmem_free(blks, (1 + dirrablks) * sizeof(daddr_t));
1246           kmem_free(blksizes, (1 + dirrablks) * sizeof(int));
1247           return error;
1248 }
1249