1 /* $FreeBSD: stable/9/sys/dev/usb/usb_hub.c 359319 2020-03-26 05:39:20Z hselasky $ */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 Lennart Augustsson. All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 2008-2010 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * USB spec: http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/usbspec.zip
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/stdint.h>
34 #include <sys/stddef.h>
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/queue.h>
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/bus.h>
41 #include <sys/module.h>
42 #include <sys/lock.h>
43 #include <sys/mutex.h>
44 #include <sys/condvar.h>
45 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
46 #include <sys/sx.h>
47 #include <sys/unistd.h>
48 #include <sys/callout.h>
49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
50 #include <sys/priv.h>
51 
52 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
53 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
55 
56 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR uhub_debug
57 
58 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
59 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
60 #include <dev/usb/usb_device.h>
61 #include <dev/usb/usb_request.h>
62 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
63 #include <dev/usb/usb_hub.h>
64 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
65 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
66 #include <dev/usb/usb_transfer.h>
67 #include <dev/usb/usb_dynamic.h>
68 
69 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
70 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
71 
72 #define	UHUB_INTR_INTERVAL 250		/* ms */
73 enum {
74 	UHUB_INTR_TRANSFER,
75 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
76 	UHUB_RESET_TT_TRANSFER,
77 #endif
78 	UHUB_N_TRANSFER,
79 };
80 
81 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
82 static int uhub_debug = 0;
83 
84 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, uhub, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB HUB");
85 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_uhub, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_TUN, &uhub_debug, 0,
86     "Debug level");
87 TUNABLE_INT("hw.usb.uhub.debug", &uhub_debug);
88 #endif
89 
90 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
91 static int usb_power_timeout = 30;	/* seconds */
92 
93 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, power_timeout, CTLFLAG_RW,
94     &usb_power_timeout, 0, "USB power timeout");
95 #endif
96 
97 struct uhub_current_state {
98 	uint16_t port_change;
99 	uint16_t port_status;
100 };
101 
102 struct uhub_softc {
103 	struct uhub_current_state sc_st;/* current state */
104 	device_t sc_dev;		/* base device */
105 	struct mtx sc_mtx;		/* our mutex */
106 	struct usb_device *sc_udev;	/* USB device */
107 	struct usb_xfer *sc_xfer[UHUB_N_TRANSFER];	/* interrupt xfer */
108 	uint8_t	sc_flags;
109 #define	UHUB_FLAG_DID_EXPLORE 0x01
110 	char	sc_name[32];
111 };
112 
113 #define	UHUB_PROTO(sc) ((sc)->sc_udev->ddesc.bDeviceProtocol)
114 #define	UHUB_IS_HIGH_SPEED(sc) (UHUB_PROTO(sc) != UDPROTO_FSHUB)
115 #define	UHUB_IS_SINGLE_TT(sc) (UHUB_PROTO(sc) == UDPROTO_HSHUBSTT)
116 #define	UHUB_IS_MULTI_TT(sc) (UHUB_PROTO(sc) == UDPROTO_HSHUBMTT)
117 #define	UHUB_IS_SUPER_SPEED(sc) (UHUB_PROTO(sc) == UDPROTO_SSHUB)
118 
119 /* prototypes for type checking: */
120 
121 static device_probe_t uhub_probe;
122 static device_attach_t uhub_attach;
123 static device_detach_t uhub_detach;
124 static device_suspend_t uhub_suspend;
125 static device_resume_t uhub_resume;
126 
127 static bus_driver_added_t uhub_driver_added;
128 static bus_child_location_str_t uhub_child_location_string;
129 static bus_child_pnpinfo_str_t uhub_child_pnpinfo_string;
130 
131 static usb_callback_t uhub_intr_callback;
132 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
133 static usb_callback_t uhub_reset_tt_callback;
134 #endif
135 
136 static void usb_dev_resume_peer(struct usb_device *udev);
137 static void usb_dev_suspend_peer(struct usb_device *udev);
138 static uint8_t usb_peer_should_wakeup(struct usb_device *udev);
139 
140 static const struct usb_config uhub_config[UHUB_N_TRANSFER] = {
141 
142 	[UHUB_INTR_TRANSFER] = {
143 		.type = UE_INTERRUPT,
144 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
145 		.direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
146 		.timeout = 0,
147 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
148 		.bufsize = 0,	/* use wMaxPacketSize */
149 		.callback = &uhub_intr_callback,
150 		.interval = UHUB_INTR_INTERVAL,
151 	},
152 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
153 	[UHUB_RESET_TT_TRANSFER] = {
154 		.type = UE_CONTROL,
155 		.endpoint = 0x00,	/* Control pipe */
156 		.direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
157 		.bufsize = sizeof(struct usb_device_request),
158 		.callback = &uhub_reset_tt_callback,
159 		.timeout = 1000,	/* 1 second */
160 		.usb_mode = USB_MODE_HOST,
161 	},
162 #endif
163 };
164 
165 /*
166  * driver instance for "hub" connected to "usb"
167  * and "hub" connected to "hub"
168  */
169 static devclass_t uhub_devclass;
170 
171 static device_method_t uhub_methods[] = {
172 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, uhub_probe),
173 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, uhub_attach),
174 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, uhub_detach),
175 
176 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, uhub_suspend),
177 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume, uhub_resume),
178 
179 	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location_str, uhub_child_location_string),
180 	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_pnpinfo_str, uhub_child_pnpinfo_string),
181 	DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added, uhub_driver_added),
182 	{0, 0}
183 };
184 
185 static driver_t uhub_driver = {
186 	.name = "uhub",
187 	.methods = uhub_methods,
188 	.size = sizeof(struct uhub_softc)
189 };
190 
191 DRIVER_MODULE(uhub, usbus, uhub_driver, uhub_devclass, 0, 0);
192 DRIVER_MODULE(uhub, uhub, uhub_driver, uhub_devclass, NULL, 0);
193 MODULE_VERSION(uhub, 1);
194 
195 static void
uhub_intr_callback(struct usb_xfer * xfer,usb_error_t error)196 uhub_intr_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
197 {
198 	struct uhub_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
199 
200 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
201 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
202 		DPRINTFN(2, "\n");
203 		/*
204 		 * This is an indication that some port
205 		 * has changed status. Notify the bus
206 		 * event handler thread that we need
207 		 * to be explored again:
208 		 */
209 		usb_needs_explore(sc->sc_udev->bus, 0);
210 
211 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
212 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
213 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
214 		break;
215 
216 	default:			/* Error */
217 		if (xfer->error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
218 			/*
219 			 * Do a clear-stall. The "stall_pipe" flag
220 			 * will get cleared before next callback by
221 			 * the USB stack.
222 			 */
223 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
224 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
225 			usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
226 		}
227 		break;
228 	}
229 }
230 
231 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
232  *      uhub_reset_tt_proc
233  *
234  * This function starts the TT reset USB request
235  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
236 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
237 static void
uhub_reset_tt_proc(struct usb_proc_msg * _pm)238 uhub_reset_tt_proc(struct usb_proc_msg *_pm)
239 {
240 	struct usb_udev_msg *pm = (void *)_pm;
241 	struct usb_device *udev = pm->udev;
242 	struct usb_hub *hub;
243 	struct uhub_softc *sc;
244 
245 	hub = udev->hub;
246 	if (hub == NULL)
247 		return;
248 	sc = hub->hubsoftc;
249 	if (sc == NULL)
250 		return;
251 
252 	/* Change lock */
253 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
254 	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
255 	/* Start transfer */
256 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UHUB_RESET_TT_TRANSFER]);
257 	/* Change lock */
258 	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
259 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
260 }
261 #endif
262 
263 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
264  *      uhub_tt_buffer_reset_async_locked
265  *
266  * This function queues a TT reset for the given USB device and endpoint.
267  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
268 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
269 void
uhub_tt_buffer_reset_async_locked(struct usb_device * child,struct usb_endpoint * ep)270 uhub_tt_buffer_reset_async_locked(struct usb_device *child, struct usb_endpoint *ep)
271 {
272 	struct usb_device_request req;
273 	struct usb_device *udev;
274 	struct usb_hub *hub;
275 	struct usb_port *up;
276 	uint16_t wValue;
277 	uint8_t port;
278 
279 	if (child == NULL || ep == NULL)
280 		return;
281 
282 	udev = child->parent_hs_hub;
283 	port = child->hs_port_no;
284 
285 	if (udev == NULL)
286 		return;
287 
288 	hub = udev->hub;
289 	if ((hub == NULL) ||
290 	    (udev->speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH) ||
291 	    (child->speed != USB_SPEED_LOW &&
292 	     child->speed != USB_SPEED_FULL) ||
293 	    (child->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST) ||
294 	    (port == 0) || (ep->edesc == NULL)) {
295 		/* not applicable */
296 		return;
297 	}
298 
299 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(udev->bus, MA_OWNED);
300 
301 	up = hub->ports + port - 1;
302 
303 	if (udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass == UDCLASS_HUB &&
304 	    udev->ddesc.bDeviceProtocol == UDPROTO_HSHUBSTT)
305 		port = 1;
306 
307 	/* if we already received a clear buffer request, reset the whole TT */
308 	if (up->req_reset_tt.bRequest != 0) {
309 		req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER;
310 		req.bRequest = UR_RESET_TT;
311 		USETW(req.wValue, 0);
312 		req.wIndex[0] = port;
313 		req.wIndex[1] = 0;
314 		USETW(req.wLength, 0);
315 	} else {
316 		wValue = (ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress & 0xF) |
317 		      ((child->address & 0x7F) << 4) |
318 		      ((ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress & 0x80) << 8) |
319 		      ((ep->edesc->bmAttributes & 3) << 12);
320 
321 		req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER;
322 		req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_TT_BUFFER;
323 		USETW(req.wValue, wValue);
324 		req.wIndex[0] = port;
325 		req.wIndex[1] = 0;
326 		USETW(req.wLength, 0);
327 	}
328 	up->req_reset_tt = req;
329 	/* get reset transfer started */
330 	usb_proc_msignal(&udev->bus->non_giant_callback_proc,
331 	    &hub->tt_msg[0], &hub->tt_msg[1]);
332 }
333 #endif
334 
335 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
336 static void
uhub_reset_tt_callback(struct usb_xfer * xfer,usb_error_t error)337 uhub_reset_tt_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
338 {
339 	struct uhub_softc *sc;
340 	struct usb_device *udev;
341 	struct usb_port *up;
342 	uint8_t x;
343 
344 	DPRINTF("TT buffer reset\n");
345 
346 	sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
347 	udev = sc->sc_udev;
348 
349 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
350 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
351 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
352 tr_setup:
353 		USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
354 		/* find first port which needs a TT reset */
355 		for (x = 0; x != udev->hub->nports; x++) {
356 			up = udev->hub->ports + x;
357 
358 			if (up->req_reset_tt.bRequest == 0)
359 				continue;
360 
361 			/* copy in the transfer */
362 			usbd_copy_in(xfer->frbuffers, 0, &up->req_reset_tt,
363 			    sizeof(up->req_reset_tt));
364 			/* reset buffer */
365 			memset(&up->req_reset_tt, 0, sizeof(up->req_reset_tt));
366 
367 			/* set length */
368 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, sizeof(up->req_reset_tt));
369 			xfer->nframes = 1;
370 			USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
371 
372 			usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
373 			return;
374 		}
375 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
376 		break;
377 
378 	default:
379 		if (error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED)
380 			break;
381 
382 		DPRINTF("TT buffer reset failed (%s)\n", usbd_errstr(error));
383 		goto tr_setup;
384 	}
385 }
386 #endif
387 
388 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
389  *      uhub_count_active_host_ports
390  *
391  * This function counts the number of active ports at the given speed.
392  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
393 uint8_t
uhub_count_active_host_ports(struct usb_device * udev,enum usb_dev_speed speed)394 uhub_count_active_host_ports(struct usb_device *udev, enum usb_dev_speed speed)
395 {
396 	struct uhub_softc *sc;
397 	struct usb_device *child;
398 	struct usb_hub *hub;
399 	struct usb_port *up;
400 	uint8_t retval = 0;
401 	uint8_t x;
402 
403 	if (udev == NULL)
404 		goto done;
405 	hub = udev->hub;
406 	if (hub == NULL)
407 		goto done;
408 	sc = hub->hubsoftc;
409 	if (sc == NULL)
410 		goto done;
411 
412 	for (x = 0; x != hub->nports; x++) {
413 		up = hub->ports + x;
414 		child = usb_bus_port_get_device(udev->bus, up);
415 		if (child != NULL &&
416 		    child->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST &&
417 		    child->speed == speed)
418 			retval++;
419 	}
420 done:
421 	return (retval);
422 }
423 
424 void
uhub_explore_handle_re_enumerate(struct usb_device * child)425 uhub_explore_handle_re_enumerate(struct usb_device *child)
426 {
427 	uint8_t do_unlock;
428 	usb_error_t err;
429 
430 	/* check if device should be re-enumerated */
431 	if (child->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
432 		return;
433 
434 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(child);
435 	switch (child->re_enumerate_wait) {
436 	case USB_RE_ENUM_START:
437 		err = usbd_set_config_index(child,
438 		    USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX);
439 		if (err != 0) {
440 			DPRINTF("Unconfigure failed: %s: Ignored.\n",
441 			    usbd_errstr(err));
442 		}
443 		if (child->parent_hub == NULL) {
444 			/* the root HUB cannot be re-enumerated */
445 			DPRINTFN(6, "cannot reset root HUB\n");
446 			err = 0;
447 		} else {
448 			err = usbd_req_re_enumerate(child, NULL);
449 		}
450 		if (err == 0)
451 			err = usbd_set_config_index(child, 0);
452 		if (err == 0) {
453 			err = usb_probe_and_attach(child,
454 			    USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY);
455 		}
456 		child->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_DONE;
457 		break;
458 
459 	case USB_RE_ENUM_PWR_OFF:
460 		/* get the device unconfigured */
461 		err = usbd_set_config_index(child,
462 		    USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX);
463 		if (err) {
464 			DPRINTFN(0, "Could not unconfigure "
465 			    "device (ignored)\n");
466 		}
467 		if (child->parent_hub == NULL) {
468 			/* the root HUB cannot be re-enumerated */
469 			DPRINTFN(6, "cannot set port feature\n");
470 			err = 0;
471 		} else {
472 			/* clear port enable */
473 			err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(child->parent_hub,
474 			    NULL, child->port_no, UHF_PORT_ENABLE);
475 			if (err) {
476 				DPRINTFN(0, "Could not disable port "
477 				    "(ignored)\n");
478 			}
479 		}
480 		child->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_DONE;
481 		break;
482 
483 	case USB_RE_ENUM_SET_CONFIG:
484 		err = usbd_set_config_index(child,
485 		    child->next_config_index);
486 		if (err != 0) {
487 			DPRINTF("Configure failed: %s: Ignored.\n",
488 			    usbd_errstr(err));
489 		} else {
490 			err = usb_probe_and_attach(child,
491 			    USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY);
492 		}
493 		child->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_DONE;
494 		break;
495 
496 	default:
497 		child->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_DONE;
498 		break;
499 	}
500 	if (do_unlock)
501 		usbd_enum_unlock(child);
502 }
503 
504 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
505  *	uhub_explore_sub - subroutine
506  *
507  * Return values:
508  *    0: Success
509  * Else: A control transaction failed
510  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
511 static usb_error_t
uhub_explore_sub(struct uhub_softc * sc,struct usb_port * up)512 uhub_explore_sub(struct uhub_softc *sc, struct usb_port *up)
513 {
514 	struct usb_bus *bus;
515 	struct usb_device *child;
516 	uint8_t refcount;
517 	usb_error_t err;
518 
519 	bus = sc->sc_udev->bus;
520 	err = 0;
521 
522 	/* get driver added refcount from USB bus */
523 	refcount = bus->driver_added_refcount;
524 
525 	/* get device assosiated with the given port */
526 	child = usb_bus_port_get_device(bus, up);
527 	if (child == NULL) {
528 		/* nothing to do */
529 		goto done;
530 	}
531 
532 	uhub_explore_handle_re_enumerate(child);
533 
534 	/* check if probe and attach should be done */
535 
536 	if (child->driver_added_refcount != refcount) {
537 		child->driver_added_refcount = refcount;
538 		err = usb_probe_and_attach(child,
539 		    USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY);
540 		if (err) {
541 			goto done;
542 		}
543 	}
544 	/* start control transfer, if device mode */
545 
546 	if (child->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE)
547 		usbd_ctrl_transfer_setup(child);
548 
549 	/* if a HUB becomes present, do a recursive HUB explore */
550 
551 	if (child->hub)
552 		err = (child->hub->explore) (child);
553 
554 done:
555 	return (err);
556 }
557 
558 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
559  *	uhub_read_port_status - factored out code
560  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
561 static usb_error_t
uhub_read_port_status(struct uhub_softc * sc,uint8_t portno)562 uhub_read_port_status(struct uhub_softc *sc, uint8_t portno)
563 {
564 	struct usb_port_status ps;
565 	usb_error_t err;
566 
567 	err = usbd_req_get_port_status(
568 	    sc->sc_udev, NULL, &ps, portno);
569 
570 	/* update status regardless of error */
571 
572 	sc->sc_st.port_status = UGETW(ps.wPortStatus);
573 	sc->sc_st.port_change = UGETW(ps.wPortChange);
574 
575 	/* debugging print */
576 
577 	DPRINTFN(4, "port %d, wPortStatus=0x%04x, "
578 	    "wPortChange=0x%04x, err=%s\n",
579 	    portno, sc->sc_st.port_status,
580 	    sc->sc_st.port_change, usbd_errstr(err));
581 	return (err);
582 }
583 
584 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
585  *	uhub_reattach_port
586  *
587  * Returns:
588  *    0: Success
589  * Else: A control transaction failed
590  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
591 static usb_error_t
uhub_reattach_port(struct uhub_softc * sc,uint8_t portno)592 uhub_reattach_port(struct uhub_softc *sc, uint8_t portno)
593 {
594 	struct usb_device *child;
595 	struct usb_device *udev;
596 	enum usb_dev_speed speed;
597 	enum usb_hc_mode mode;
598 	usb_error_t err;
599 	uint16_t power_mask;
600 	uint8_t timeout;
601 
602 	DPRINTF("reattaching port %d\n", portno);
603 
604 	timeout = 0;
605 	udev = sc->sc_udev;
606 	child = usb_bus_port_get_device(udev->bus,
607 	    udev->hub->ports + portno - 1);
608 
609 repeat:
610 
611 	/* first clear the port connection change bit */
612 
613 	err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev, NULL,
614 	    portno, UHF_C_PORT_CONNECTION);
615 
616 	if (err) {
617 		goto error;
618 	}
619 	/* check if there is a child */
620 
621 	if (child != NULL) {
622 		/*
623 		 * Free USB device and all subdevices, if any.
624 		 */
625 		usb_free_device(child, 0);
626 		child = NULL;
627 	}
628 	/* get fresh status */
629 
630 	err = uhub_read_port_status(sc, portno);
631 	if (err) {
632 		goto error;
633 	}
634 	/* check if nothing is connected to the port */
635 
636 	if (!(sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_CURRENT_CONNECT_STATUS)) {
637 		goto error;
638 	}
639 	/* check if there is no power on the port and print a warning */
640 
641 	switch (udev->speed) {
642 	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
643 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
644 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
645 		power_mask = UPS_PORT_POWER;
646 		break;
647 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
648 		if (udev->parent_hub == NULL)
649 			power_mask = 0;	/* XXX undefined */
650 		else
651 			power_mask = UPS_PORT_POWER_SS;
652 		break;
653 	default:
654 		power_mask = 0;
655 		break;
656 	}
657 	if ((sc->sc_st.port_status & power_mask) != power_mask) {
658 		DPRINTF("WARNING: strange, connected port %d "
659 		    "has no power\n", portno);
660 	}
661 
662 	/* check if the device is in Host Mode */
663 
664 	if (!(sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_PORT_MODE_DEVICE)) {
665 
666 		DPRINTF("Port %d is in Host Mode\n", portno);
667 
668 		if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_SUSPEND) {
669 			/*
670 			 * NOTE: Should not get here in SuperSpeed
671 			 * mode, because the HUB should report this
672 			 * bit as zero.
673 			 */
674 			DPRINTF("Port %d was still "
675 			    "suspended, clearing.\n", portno);
676 			err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev,
677 			    NULL, portno, UHF_PORT_SUSPEND);
678 		}
679 
680 		/* USB Host Mode */
681 
682 		/* wait for maximum device power up time */
683 
684 		usb_pause_mtx(NULL,
685 		    USB_MS_TO_TICKS(usb_port_powerup_delay));
686 
687 		/* reset port, which implies enabling it */
688 
689 		err = usbd_req_reset_port(udev, NULL, portno);
690 
691 		if (err) {
692 			DPRINTFN(0, "port %d reset "
693 			    "failed, error=%s\n",
694 			    portno, usbd_errstr(err));
695 			goto error;
696 		}
697 		/* get port status again, it might have changed during reset */
698 
699 		err = uhub_read_port_status(sc, portno);
700 		if (err) {
701 			goto error;
702 		}
703 		/* check if something changed during port reset */
704 
705 		if ((sc->sc_st.port_change & UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS) ||
706 		    (!(sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_CURRENT_CONNECT_STATUS))) {
707 			if (timeout) {
708 				DPRINTFN(0, "giving up port reset "
709 				    "- device vanished\n");
710 				goto error;
711 			}
712 			timeout = 1;
713 			goto repeat;
714 		}
715 	} else {
716 		DPRINTF("Port %d is in Device Mode\n", portno);
717 	}
718 
719 	/*
720 	 * Figure out the device speed
721 	 */
722 	switch (udev->speed) {
723 	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
724 		if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_HIGH_SPEED)
725 			speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
726 		else if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_LOW_SPEED)
727 			speed = USB_SPEED_LOW;
728 		else
729 			speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
730 		break;
731 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
732 		if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_LOW_SPEED)
733 			speed = USB_SPEED_LOW;
734 		else
735 			speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
736 		break;
737 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
738 		speed = USB_SPEED_LOW;
739 		break;
740 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
741 		if (udev->parent_hub == NULL) {
742 			/* Root HUB - special case */
743 			switch (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_OTHER_SPEED) {
744 			case 0:
745 				speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
746 				break;
747 			case UPS_LOW_SPEED:
748 				speed = USB_SPEED_LOW;
749 				break;
750 			case UPS_HIGH_SPEED:
751 				speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
752 				break;
753 			default:
754 				speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER;
755 				break;
756 			}
757 		} else {
758 			speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER;
759 		}
760 		break;
761 	default:
762 		/* same speed like parent */
763 		speed = udev->speed;
764 		break;
765 	}
766 	if (speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
767 		err = usbd_req_set_hub_u1_timeout(udev, NULL,
768 		    portno, 128 - (2 * udev->depth));
769 		if (err) {
770 			DPRINTFN(0, "port %d U1 timeout "
771 			    "failed, error=%s\n",
772 			    portno, usbd_errstr(err));
773 		}
774 		err = usbd_req_set_hub_u2_timeout(udev, NULL,
775 		    portno, 128 - (2 * udev->depth));
776 		if (err) {
777 			DPRINTFN(0, "port %d U2 timeout "
778 			    "failed, error=%s\n",
779 			    portno, usbd_errstr(err));
780 		}
781 	}
782 
783 	/*
784 	 * Figure out the device mode
785 	 *
786 	 * NOTE: This part is currently FreeBSD specific.
787 	 */
788 	if (udev->parent_hub != NULL) {
789 		/* inherit mode from the parent HUB */
790 		mode = udev->parent_hub->flags.usb_mode;
791 	} else if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_PORT_MODE_DEVICE)
792 		mode = USB_MODE_DEVICE;
793 	else
794 		mode = USB_MODE_HOST;
795 
796 	/* need to create a new child */
797 	child = usb_alloc_device(sc->sc_dev, udev->bus, udev,
798 	    udev->depth + 1, portno - 1, portno, speed, mode);
799 	if (child == NULL) {
800 		DPRINTFN(0, "could not allocate new device\n");
801 		goto error;
802 	}
803 	return (0);			/* success */
804 
805 error:
806 	if (child != NULL) {
807 		/*
808 		 * Free USB device and all subdevices, if any.
809 		 */
810 		usb_free_device(child, 0);
811 		child = NULL;
812 	}
813 	if (err == 0) {
814 		if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_PORT_ENABLED) {
815 			err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(
816 			    sc->sc_udev, NULL,
817 			    portno, UHF_PORT_ENABLE);
818 		}
819 	}
820 	if (err) {
821 		DPRINTFN(0, "device problem (%s), "
822 		    "disabling port %d\n", usbd_errstr(err), portno);
823 	}
824 	return (err);
825 }
826 
827 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
828  *	usb_device_20_compatible
829  *
830  * Returns:
831  *    0: HUB does not support suspend and resume
832  * Else: HUB supports suspend and resume
833  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
834 static uint8_t
usb_device_20_compatible(struct usb_device * udev)835 usb_device_20_compatible(struct usb_device *udev)
836 {
837 	if (udev == NULL)
838 		return (0);
839 	switch (udev->speed) {
840 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
841 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
842 	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
843 		return (1);
844 	default:
845 		return (0);
846 	}
847 }
848 
849 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
850  *	uhub_suspend_resume_port
851  *
852  * Returns:
853  *    0: Success
854  * Else: A control transaction failed
855  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
856 static usb_error_t
uhub_suspend_resume_port(struct uhub_softc * sc,uint8_t portno)857 uhub_suspend_resume_port(struct uhub_softc *sc, uint8_t portno)
858 {
859 	struct usb_device *child;
860 	struct usb_device *udev;
861 	uint8_t is_suspend;
862 	usb_error_t err;
863 
864 	DPRINTF("port %d\n", portno);
865 
866 	udev = sc->sc_udev;
867 	child = usb_bus_port_get_device(udev->bus,
868 	    udev->hub->ports + portno - 1);
869 
870 	/* first clear the port suspend change bit */
871 
872 	if (usb_device_20_compatible(udev)) {
873 		err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev, NULL,
874 		    portno, UHF_C_PORT_SUSPEND);
875 	} else {
876 		err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev, NULL,
877 		    portno, UHF_C_PORT_LINK_STATE);
878 	}
879 
880 	if (err) {
881 		DPRINTF("clearing suspend failed.\n");
882 		goto done;
883 	}
884 	/* get fresh status */
885 
886 	err = uhub_read_port_status(sc, portno);
887 	if (err) {
888 		DPRINTF("reading port status failed.\n");
889 		goto done;
890 	}
891 	/* convert current state */
892 
893 	if (usb_device_20_compatible(udev)) {
894 		if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_SUSPEND) {
895 			is_suspend = 1;
896 		} else {
897 			is_suspend = 0;
898 		}
899 	} else {
900 		switch (UPS_PORT_LINK_STATE_GET(sc->sc_st.port_status)) {
901 		case UPS_PORT_LS_U3:
902 			is_suspend = 1;
903 			break;
904 		case UPS_PORT_LS_SS_INA:
905 			usbd_req_warm_reset_port(udev, NULL, portno);
906 			is_suspend = 0;
907 			break;
908 		default:
909 			is_suspend = 0;
910 			break;
911 		}
912 	}
913 
914 	DPRINTF("suspended=%u\n", is_suspend);
915 
916 	/* do the suspend or resume */
917 
918 	if (child) {
919 		/*
920 		 * This code handle two cases: 1) Host Mode - we can only
921 		 * receive resume here 2) Device Mode - we can receive
922 		 * suspend and resume here
923 		 */
924 		if (is_suspend == 0)
925 			usb_dev_resume_peer(child);
926 		else if (child->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE)
927 			usb_dev_suspend_peer(child);
928 	}
929 done:
930 	return (err);
931 }
932 
933 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
934  *	uhub_root_interrupt
935  *
936  * This function is called when a Root HUB interrupt has
937  * happened. "ptr" and "len" makes up the Root HUB interrupt
938  * packet. This function is called having the "bus_mtx" locked.
939  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
940 void
uhub_root_intr(struct usb_bus * bus,const uint8_t * ptr,uint8_t len)941 uhub_root_intr(struct usb_bus *bus, const uint8_t *ptr, uint8_t len)
942 {
943 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(bus, MA_OWNED);
944 
945 	usb_needs_explore(bus, 0);
946 }
947 
948 static uint8_t
uhub_is_too_deep(struct usb_device * udev)949 uhub_is_too_deep(struct usb_device *udev)
950 {
951 	switch (udev->speed) {
952 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
953 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
954 	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
955 		if (udev->depth > USB_HUB_MAX_DEPTH)
956 			return (1);
957 		break;
958 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
959 		if (udev->depth > USB_SS_HUB_DEPTH_MAX)
960 			return (1);
961 		break;
962 	default:
963 		break;
964 	}
965 	return (0);
966 }
967 
968 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
969  *	uhub_explore
970  *
971  * Returns:
972  *     0: Success
973  *  Else: Failure
974  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
975 static usb_error_t
uhub_explore(struct usb_device * udev)976 uhub_explore(struct usb_device *udev)
977 {
978 	struct usb_hub *hub;
979 	struct uhub_softc *sc;
980 	struct usb_port *up;
981 	usb_error_t err;
982 	uint8_t portno;
983 	uint8_t x;
984 	uint8_t do_unlock;
985 
986 	hub = udev->hub;
987 	sc = hub->hubsoftc;
988 
989 	DPRINTFN(11, "udev=%p addr=%d\n", udev, udev->address);
990 
991 	/* ignore devices that are too deep */
992 	if (uhub_is_too_deep(udev))
993 		return (USB_ERR_TOO_DEEP);
994 
995 	/* check if device is suspended */
996 	if (udev->flags.self_suspended) {
997 		/* need to wait until the child signals resume */
998 		DPRINTF("Device is suspended!\n");
999 		return (0);
1000 	}
1001 
1002 	/*
1003 	 * Make sure we don't race against user-space applications
1004 	 * like LibUSB:
1005 	 */
1006 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
1007 
1008 	for (x = 0; x != hub->nports; x++) {
1009 		up = hub->ports + x;
1010 		portno = x + 1;
1011 
1012 		err = uhub_read_port_status(sc, portno);
1013 		if (err) {
1014 			/* most likely the HUB is gone */
1015 			break;
1016 		}
1017 		if (sc->sc_st.port_change & UPS_C_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR) {
1018 			DPRINTF("Overcurrent on port %u.\n", portno);
1019 			err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(
1020 			    udev, NULL, portno, UHF_C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT);
1021 			if (err) {
1022 				/* most likely the HUB is gone */
1023 				break;
1024 			}
1025 		}
1026 		if (!(sc->sc_flags & UHUB_FLAG_DID_EXPLORE)) {
1027 			/*
1028 			 * Fake a connect status change so that the
1029 			 * status gets checked initially!
1030 			 */
1031 			sc->sc_st.port_change |=
1032 			    UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS;
1033 		}
1034 		if (sc->sc_st.port_change & UPS_C_PORT_ENABLED) {
1035 			err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(
1036 			    udev, NULL, portno, UHF_C_PORT_ENABLE);
1037 			if (err) {
1038 				/* most likely the HUB is gone */
1039 				break;
1040 			}
1041 			if (sc->sc_st.port_change & UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS) {
1042 				/*
1043 				 * Ignore the port error if the device
1044 				 * has vanished !
1045 				 */
1046 			} else if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_PORT_ENABLED) {
1047 				DPRINTFN(0, "illegal enable change, "
1048 				    "port %d\n", portno);
1049 			} else {
1050 
1051 				if (up->restartcnt == USB_RESTART_MAX) {
1052 					/* XXX could try another speed ? */
1053 					DPRINTFN(0, "port error, giving up "
1054 					    "port %d\n", portno);
1055 				} else {
1056 					sc->sc_st.port_change |=
1057 					    UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS;
1058 					up->restartcnt++;
1059 				}
1060 			}
1061 		}
1062 		if (sc->sc_st.port_change & UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS) {
1063 			err = uhub_reattach_port(sc, portno);
1064 			if (err) {
1065 				/* most likely the HUB is gone */
1066 				break;
1067 			}
1068 		}
1069 		if (sc->sc_st.port_change & (UPS_C_SUSPEND |
1070 		    UPS_C_PORT_LINK_STATE)) {
1071 			err = uhub_suspend_resume_port(sc, portno);
1072 			if (err) {
1073 				/* most likely the HUB is gone */
1074 				break;
1075 			}
1076 		}
1077 		err = uhub_explore_sub(sc, up);
1078 		if (err) {
1079 			/* no device(s) present */
1080 			continue;
1081 		}
1082 		/* explore succeeded - reset restart counter */
1083 		up->restartcnt = 0;
1084 	}
1085 
1086 	if (do_unlock)
1087 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
1088 
1089 	/* initial status checked */
1090 	sc->sc_flags |= UHUB_FLAG_DID_EXPLORE;
1091 
1092 	/* return success */
1093 	return (USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1094 }
1095 
1096 static int
uhub_probe(device_t dev)1097 uhub_probe(device_t dev)
1098 {
1099 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
1100 
1101 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
1102 		return (ENXIO);
1103 
1104 	/*
1105 	 * The subclass for USB HUBs is currently ignored because it
1106 	 * is 0 for some and 1 for others.
1107 	 */
1108 	if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex == 0 &&
1109 	    uaa->info.bDeviceClass == UDCLASS_HUB)
1110 		return (0);
1111 
1112 	return (ENXIO);
1113 }
1114 
1115 /* NOTE: The information returned by this function can be wrong. */
1116 usb_error_t
uhub_query_info(struct usb_device * udev,uint8_t * pnports,uint8_t * ptt)1117 uhub_query_info(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t *pnports, uint8_t *ptt)
1118 {
1119 	struct usb_hub_descriptor hubdesc20;
1120 	struct usb_hub_ss_descriptor hubdesc30;
1121 	usb_error_t err;
1122 	uint8_t nports;
1123 	uint8_t tt;
1124 
1125 	if (udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass != UDCLASS_HUB)
1126 		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
1127 
1128 	nports = 0;
1129 	tt = 0;
1130 
1131 	switch (udev->speed) {
1132 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
1133 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
1134 	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
1135 		/* assuming that there is one port */
1136 		err = usbd_req_get_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc20, 1);
1137 		if (err) {
1138 			DPRINTFN(0, "getting USB 2.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
1139 			    "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1140 			break;
1141 		}
1142 		nports = hubdesc20.bNbrPorts;
1143 		if (nports > 127)
1144 			nports = 127;
1145 
1146 		if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
1147 			tt = (UGETW(hubdesc20.wHubCharacteristics) >> 5) & 3;
1148 		break;
1149 
1150 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
1151 		err = usbd_req_get_ss_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc30, 1);
1152 		if (err) {
1153 			DPRINTFN(0, "Getting USB 3.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
1154 			    "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1155 			break;
1156 		}
1157 		nports = hubdesc30.bNbrPorts;
1158 		if (nports > 16)
1159 			nports = 16;
1160 		break;
1161 
1162 	default:
1163 		err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
1164 		break;
1165 	}
1166 
1167 	if (pnports != NULL)
1168 		*pnports = nports;
1169 
1170 	if (ptt != NULL)
1171 		*ptt = tt;
1172 
1173 	return (err);
1174 }
1175 
1176 static int
uhub_attach(device_t dev)1177 uhub_attach(device_t dev)
1178 {
1179 	struct uhub_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1180 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
1181 	struct usb_device *udev = uaa->device;
1182 	struct usb_device *parent_hub = udev->parent_hub;
1183 	struct usb_hub *hub;
1184 	struct usb_hub_descriptor hubdesc20;
1185 	struct usb_hub_ss_descriptor hubdesc30;
1186 	uint16_t pwrdly;
1187 	uint8_t x;
1188 	uint8_t nports;
1189 	uint8_t portno;
1190 	uint8_t removable;
1191 	uint8_t iface_index;
1192 	usb_error_t err;
1193 
1194 	sc->sc_udev = udev;
1195 	sc->sc_dev = dev;
1196 
1197 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, "USB HUB mutex", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1198 
1199 	snprintf(sc->sc_name, sizeof(sc->sc_name), "%s",
1200 	    device_get_nameunit(dev));
1201 
1202 	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
1203 
1204 	DPRINTFN(2, "depth=%d selfpowered=%d, parent=%p, "
1205 	    "parent->selfpowered=%d\n",
1206 	    udev->depth,
1207 	    udev->flags.self_powered,
1208 	    parent_hub,
1209 	    parent_hub ?
1210 	    parent_hub->flags.self_powered : 0);
1211 
1212 	if (uhub_is_too_deep(udev)) {
1213 		DPRINTFN(0, "HUB at depth %d, "
1214 		    "exceeds maximum. HUB ignored\n", (int)udev->depth);
1215 		goto error;
1216 	}
1217 
1218 	if (!udev->flags.self_powered && parent_hub &&
1219 	    !parent_hub->flags.self_powered) {
1220 		DPRINTFN(0, "Bus powered HUB connected to "
1221 		    "bus powered HUB. HUB ignored\n");
1222 		goto error;
1223 	}
1224 
1225 	if (UHUB_IS_MULTI_TT(sc)) {
1226 		err = usbd_set_alt_interface_index(udev, 0, 1);
1227 		if (err) {
1228 			device_printf(dev, "MTT could not be enabled\n");
1229 			goto error;
1230 		}
1231 		device_printf(dev, "MTT enabled\n");
1232 	}
1233 
1234 	/* get HUB descriptor */
1235 
1236 	DPRINTFN(2, "Getting HUB descriptor\n");
1237 
1238 	switch (udev->speed) {
1239 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
1240 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
1241 	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
1242 		/* assuming that there is one port */
1243 		err = usbd_req_get_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc20, 1);
1244 		if (err) {
1245 			DPRINTFN(0, "getting USB 2.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
1246 			    "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1247 			goto error;
1248 		}
1249 		/* get number of ports */
1250 		nports = hubdesc20.bNbrPorts;
1251 
1252 		/* get power delay */
1253 		pwrdly = ((hubdesc20.bPwrOn2PwrGood * UHD_PWRON_FACTOR) +
1254 		    usb_extra_power_up_time);
1255 
1256 		/* get complete HUB descriptor */
1257 		if (nports >= 8) {
1258 			/* check number of ports */
1259 			if (nports > 127) {
1260 				DPRINTFN(0, "Invalid number of USB 2.0 ports,"
1261 				    "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1262 				goto error;
1263 			}
1264 			/* get complete HUB descriptor */
1265 			err = usbd_req_get_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc20, nports);
1266 
1267 			if (err) {
1268 				DPRINTFN(0, "Getting USB 2.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
1269 				    "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1270 				goto error;
1271 			}
1272 			if (hubdesc20.bNbrPorts != nports) {
1273 				DPRINTFN(0, "Number of ports changed\n");
1274 				goto error;
1275 			}
1276 		}
1277 		break;
1278 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
1279 		if (udev->parent_hub != NULL) {
1280 			err = usbd_req_set_hub_depth(udev, NULL,
1281 			    udev->depth - 1);
1282 			if (err) {
1283 				DPRINTFN(0, "Setting USB 3.0 HUB depth failed,"
1284 				    "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1285 				goto error;
1286 			}
1287 		}
1288 		err = usbd_req_get_ss_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc30, 1);
1289 		if (err) {
1290 			DPRINTFN(0, "Getting USB 3.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
1291 			    "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1292 			goto error;
1293 		}
1294 		/* get number of ports */
1295 		nports = hubdesc30.bNbrPorts;
1296 
1297 		/* get power delay */
1298 		pwrdly = ((hubdesc30.bPwrOn2PwrGood * UHD_PWRON_FACTOR) +
1299 		    usb_extra_power_up_time);
1300 
1301 		/* get complete HUB descriptor */
1302 		if (nports >= 8) {
1303 			/* check number of ports */
1304 			if (nports > ((udev->parent_hub != NULL) ? 15 : 127)) {
1305 				DPRINTFN(0, "Invalid number of USB 3.0 ports,"
1306 				    "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1307 				goto error;
1308 			}
1309 			/* get complete HUB descriptor */
1310 			err = usbd_req_get_ss_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc30, nports);
1311 
1312 			if (err) {
1313 				DPRINTFN(0, "Getting USB 2.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
1314 				    "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1315 				goto error;
1316 			}
1317 			if (hubdesc30.bNbrPorts != nports) {
1318 				DPRINTFN(0, "Number of ports changed\n");
1319 				goto error;
1320 			}
1321 		}
1322 		break;
1323 	default:
1324 		DPRINTF("Assuming HUB has only one port\n");
1325 		/* default number of ports */
1326 		nports = 1;
1327 		/* default power delay */
1328 		pwrdly = ((10 * UHD_PWRON_FACTOR) + usb_extra_power_up_time);
1329 		break;
1330 	}
1331 	if (nports == 0) {
1332 		DPRINTFN(0, "portless HUB\n");
1333 		goto error;
1334 	}
1335 	hub = malloc(sizeof(hub[0]) + (sizeof(hub->ports[0]) * nports),
1336 	    M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1337 
1338 	if (hub == NULL) {
1339 		goto error;
1340 	}
1341 	udev->hub = hub;
1342 
1343 	/* initialize HUB structure */
1344 	hub->hubsoftc = sc;
1345 	hub->explore = &uhub_explore;
1346 	hub->nports = nports;
1347 	hub->hubudev = udev;
1348 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
1349 	hub->tt_msg[0].hdr.pm_callback = &uhub_reset_tt_proc;
1350 	hub->tt_msg[0].udev = udev;
1351 	hub->tt_msg[1].hdr.pm_callback = &uhub_reset_tt_proc;
1352 	hub->tt_msg[1].udev = udev;
1353 #endif
1354 	/* if self powered hub, give ports maximum current */
1355 	if (udev->flags.self_powered) {
1356 		hub->portpower = USB_MAX_POWER;
1357 	} else {
1358 		hub->portpower = USB_MIN_POWER;
1359 	}
1360 
1361 	/* set up interrupt pipe */
1362 	iface_index = 0;
1363 	if (udev->parent_hub == NULL) {
1364 		/* root HUB is special */
1365 		err = 0;
1366 	} else {
1367 		/* normal HUB */
1368 		err = usbd_transfer_setup(udev, &iface_index, sc->sc_xfer,
1369 		    uhub_config, UHUB_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
1370 	}
1371 	if (err) {
1372 		DPRINTFN(0, "cannot setup interrupt transfer, "
1373 		    "errstr=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1374 		goto error;
1375 	}
1376 	/* wait with power off for a while */
1377 	usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(USB_POWER_DOWN_TIME));
1378 
1379 	/*
1380 	 * To have the best chance of success we do things in the exact same
1381 	 * order as Windoze98.  This should not be necessary, but some
1382 	 * devices do not follow the USB specs to the letter.
1383 	 *
1384 	 * These are the events on the bus when a hub is attached:
1385 	 *  Get device and config descriptors (see attach code)
1386 	 *  Get hub descriptor (see above)
1387 	 *  For all ports
1388 	 *     turn on power
1389 	 *     wait for power to become stable
1390 	 * (all below happens in explore code)
1391 	 *  For all ports
1392 	 *     clear C_PORT_CONNECTION
1393 	 *  For all ports
1394 	 *     get port status
1395 	 *     if device connected
1396 	 *        wait 100 ms
1397 	 *        turn on reset
1398 	 *        wait
1399 	 *        clear C_PORT_RESET
1400 	 *        get port status
1401 	 *        proceed with device attachment
1402 	 */
1403 
1404 	/* XXX should check for none, individual, or ganged power? */
1405 
1406 	removable = 0;
1407 
1408 	for (x = 0; x != nports; x++) {
1409 		/* set up data structures */
1410 		struct usb_port *up = hub->ports + x;
1411 
1412 		up->device_index = 0;
1413 		up->restartcnt = 0;
1414 		portno = x + 1;
1415 
1416 		/* check if port is removable */
1417 		switch (udev->speed) {
1418 		case USB_SPEED_LOW:
1419 		case USB_SPEED_FULL:
1420 		case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
1421 			if (!UHD_NOT_REMOV(&hubdesc20, portno))
1422 				removable++;
1423 			break;
1424 		case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
1425 			if (!UHD_NOT_REMOV(&hubdesc30, portno))
1426 				removable++;
1427 			break;
1428 		default:
1429 			DPRINTF("Assuming removable port\n");
1430 			removable++;
1431 			break;
1432 		}
1433 		if (!err) {
1434 			/* turn the power on */
1435 			err = usbd_req_set_port_feature(udev, NULL,
1436 			    portno, UHF_PORT_POWER);
1437 		}
1438 		if (err) {
1439 			DPRINTFN(0, "port %d power on failed, %s\n",
1440 			    portno, usbd_errstr(err));
1441 		}
1442 		DPRINTF("turn on port %d power\n",
1443 		    portno);
1444 
1445 		/* wait for stable power */
1446 		usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(pwrdly));
1447 	}
1448 
1449 	device_printf(dev, "%d port%s with %d "
1450 	    "removable, %s powered\n", nports, (nports != 1) ? "s" : "",
1451 	    removable, udev->flags.self_powered ? "self" : "bus");
1452 
1453 	/* Start the interrupt endpoint, if any */
1454 
1455 	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
1456 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UHUB_INTR_TRANSFER]);
1457 	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
1458 
1459 	/* Enable automatic power save on all USB HUBs */
1460 
1461 	usbd_set_power_mode(udev, USB_POWER_MODE_SAVE);
1462 
1463 	return (0);
1464 
1465 error:
1466 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, UHUB_N_TRANSFER);
1467 
1468 	if (udev->hub) {
1469 		free(udev->hub, M_USBDEV);
1470 		udev->hub = NULL;
1471 	}
1472 
1473 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
1474 
1475 	return (ENXIO);
1476 }
1477 
1478 /*
1479  * Called from process context when the hub is gone.
1480  * Detach all devices on active ports.
1481  */
1482 static int
uhub_detach(device_t dev)1483 uhub_detach(device_t dev)
1484 {
1485 	struct uhub_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1486 	struct usb_hub *hub = sc->sc_udev->hub;
1487 	struct usb_bus *bus = sc->sc_udev->bus;
1488 	struct usb_device *child;
1489 	uint8_t x;
1490 
1491 	if (hub == NULL)		/* must be partially working */
1492 		return (0);
1493 
1494 	/* Make sure interrupt transfer is gone. */
1495 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, UHUB_N_TRANSFER);
1496 
1497 	/* Detach all ports */
1498 	for (x = 0; x != hub->nports; x++) {
1499 
1500 		child = usb_bus_port_get_device(bus, hub->ports + x);
1501 
1502 		if (child == NULL) {
1503 			continue;
1504 		}
1505 
1506 		/*
1507 		 * Free USB device and all subdevices, if any.
1508 		 */
1509 		usb_free_device(child, 0);
1510 	}
1511 
1512 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
1513 	/* Make sure our TT messages are not queued anywhere */
1514 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
1515 	usb_proc_mwait(&bus->non_giant_callback_proc,
1516 	    &hub->tt_msg[0], &hub->tt_msg[1]);
1517 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
1518 #endif
1519 	free(hub, M_USBDEV);
1520 	sc->sc_udev->hub = NULL;
1521 
1522 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
1523 
1524 	return (0);
1525 }
1526 
1527 static int
uhub_suspend(device_t dev)1528 uhub_suspend(device_t dev)
1529 {
1530 	DPRINTF("\n");
1531 	/* Sub-devices are not suspended here! */
1532 	return (0);
1533 }
1534 
1535 static int
uhub_resume(device_t dev)1536 uhub_resume(device_t dev)
1537 {
1538 	DPRINTF("\n");
1539 	/* Sub-devices are not resumed here! */
1540 	return (0);
1541 }
1542 
1543 static void
uhub_driver_added(device_t dev,driver_t * driver)1544 uhub_driver_added(device_t dev, driver_t *driver)
1545 {
1546 	usb_needs_explore_all();
1547 }
1548 
1549 struct hub_result {
1550 	struct usb_device *udev;
1551 	uint8_t	portno;
1552 	uint8_t	iface_index;
1553 };
1554 
1555 static void
uhub_find_iface_index(struct usb_hub * hub,device_t child,struct hub_result * res)1556 uhub_find_iface_index(struct usb_hub *hub, device_t child,
1557     struct hub_result *res)
1558 {
1559 	struct usb_interface *iface;
1560 	struct usb_device *udev;
1561 	uint8_t nports;
1562 	uint8_t x;
1563 	uint8_t i;
1564 
1565 	nports = hub->nports;
1566 	for (x = 0; x != nports; x++) {
1567 		udev = usb_bus_port_get_device(hub->hubudev->bus,
1568 		    hub->ports + x);
1569 		if (!udev) {
1570 			continue;
1571 		}
1572 		for (i = 0; i != USB_IFACE_MAX; i++) {
1573 			iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, i);
1574 			if (iface &&
1575 			    (iface->subdev == child)) {
1576 				res->iface_index = i;
1577 				res->udev = udev;
1578 				res->portno = x + 1;
1579 				return;
1580 			}
1581 		}
1582 	}
1583 	res->iface_index = 0;
1584 	res->udev = NULL;
1585 	res->portno = 0;
1586 }
1587 
1588 static int
uhub_child_location_string(device_t parent,device_t child,char * buf,size_t buflen)1589 uhub_child_location_string(device_t parent, device_t child,
1590     char *buf, size_t buflen)
1591 {
1592 	struct uhub_softc *sc;
1593 	struct usb_hub *hub;
1594 	struct hub_result res;
1595 
1596 	if (!device_is_attached(parent)) {
1597 		if (buflen)
1598 			buf[0] = 0;
1599 		return (0);
1600 	}
1601 
1602 	sc = device_get_softc(parent);
1603 	hub = sc->sc_udev->hub;
1604 
1605 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
1606 	uhub_find_iface_index(hub, child, &res);
1607 	if (!res.udev) {
1608 		DPRINTF("device not on hub\n");
1609 		if (buflen) {
1610 			buf[0] = '\0';
1611 		}
1612 		goto done;
1613 	}
1614 	snprintf(buf, buflen, "bus=%u hubaddr=%u port=%u devaddr=%u interface=%u"
1615 	    " ugen=%s",
1616 	    (res.udev->parent_hub != NULL) ? res.udev->parent_hub->device_index : 0,
1617 	    res.portno, device_get_unit(res.udev->bus->bdev),
1618 	    res.udev->device_index, res.iface_index, res.udev->ugen_name);
1619 done:
1620 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
1621 
1622 	return (0);
1623 }
1624 
1625 static int
uhub_child_pnpinfo_string(device_t parent,device_t child,char * buf,size_t buflen)1626 uhub_child_pnpinfo_string(device_t parent, device_t child,
1627     char *buf, size_t buflen)
1628 {
1629 	struct uhub_softc *sc;
1630 	struct usb_hub *hub;
1631 	struct usb_interface *iface;
1632 	struct hub_result res;
1633 
1634 	if (!device_is_attached(parent)) {
1635 		if (buflen)
1636 			buf[0] = 0;
1637 		return (0);
1638 	}
1639 
1640 	sc = device_get_softc(parent);
1641 	hub = sc->sc_udev->hub;
1642 
1643 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
1644 	uhub_find_iface_index(hub, child, &res);
1645 	if (!res.udev) {
1646 		DPRINTF("device not on hub\n");
1647 		if (buflen) {
1648 			buf[0] = '\0';
1649 		}
1650 		goto done;
1651 	}
1652 	iface = usbd_get_iface(res.udev, res.iface_index);
1653 	if (iface && iface->idesc) {
1654 		snprintf(buf, buflen, "vendor=0x%04x product=0x%04x "
1655 		    "devclass=0x%02x devsubclass=0x%02x "
1656 		    "sernum=\"%s\" "
1657 		    "release=0x%04x "
1658 		    "mode=%s "
1659 		    "intclass=0x%02x intsubclass=0x%02x "
1660 		    "intprotocol=0x%02x" "%s%s",
1661 		    UGETW(res.udev->ddesc.idVendor),
1662 		    UGETW(res.udev->ddesc.idProduct),
1663 		    res.udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass,
1664 		    res.udev->ddesc.bDeviceSubClass,
1665 		    usb_get_serial(res.udev),
1666 		    UGETW(res.udev->ddesc.bcdDevice),
1667 		    (res.udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) ? "host" : "device",
1668 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceClass,
1669 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceSubClass,
1670 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceProtocol,
1671 		    iface->pnpinfo ? " " : "",
1672 		    iface->pnpinfo ? iface->pnpinfo : "");
1673 	} else {
1674 		if (buflen) {
1675 			buf[0] = '\0';
1676 		}
1677 		goto done;
1678 	}
1679 done:
1680 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
1681 
1682 	return (0);
1683 }
1684 
1685 /*
1686  * The USB Transaction Translator:
1687  * ===============================
1688  *
1689  * When doing LOW- and FULL-speed USB transfers accross a HIGH-speed
1690  * USB HUB, bandwidth must be allocated for ISOCHRONOUS and INTERRUPT
1691  * USB transfers. To utilize bandwidth dynamically the "scatter and
1692  * gather" principle must be applied. This means that bandwidth must
1693  * be divided into equal parts of bandwidth. With regard to USB all
1694  * data is transferred in smaller packets with length
1695  * "wMaxPacketSize". The problem however is that "wMaxPacketSize" is
1696  * not a constant!
1697  *
1698  * The bandwidth scheduler which I have implemented will simply pack
1699  * the USB transfers back to back until there is no more space in the
1700  * schedule. Out of the 8 microframes which the USB 2.0 standard
1701  * provides, only 6 are available for non-HIGH-speed devices. I have
1702  * reserved the first 4 microframes for ISOCHRONOUS transfers. The
1703  * last 2 microframes I have reserved for INTERRUPT transfers. Without
1704  * this division, it is very difficult to allocate and free bandwidth
1705  * dynamically.
1706  *
1707  * NOTE about the Transaction Translator in USB HUBs:
1708  *
1709  * USB HUBs have a very simple Transaction Translator, that will
1710  * simply pipeline all the SPLIT transactions. That means that the
1711  * transactions will be executed in the order they are queued!
1712  *
1713  */
1714 
1715 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1716  *	usb_intr_find_best_slot
1717  *
1718  * Return value:
1719  *   The best Transaction Translation slot for an interrupt endpoint.
1720  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1721 static uint8_t
usb_intr_find_best_slot(usb_size_t * ptr,uint8_t start,uint8_t end,uint8_t mask)1722 usb_intr_find_best_slot(usb_size_t *ptr, uint8_t start,
1723     uint8_t end, uint8_t mask)
1724 {
1725 	usb_size_t min = (usb_size_t)-1;
1726 	usb_size_t sum;
1727 	uint8_t x;
1728 	uint8_t y;
1729 	uint8_t z;
1730 
1731 	y = 0;
1732 
1733 	/* find the last slot with lesser used bandwidth */
1734 
1735 	for (x = start; x < end; x++) {
1736 
1737 		sum = 0;
1738 
1739 		/* compute sum of bandwidth */
1740 		for (z = x; z < end; z++) {
1741 			if (mask & (1U << (z - x)))
1742 				sum += ptr[z];
1743 		}
1744 
1745 		/* check if the current multi-slot is more optimal */
1746 		if (min >= sum) {
1747 			min = sum;
1748 			y = x;
1749 		}
1750 
1751 		/* check if the mask is about to be shifted out */
1752 		if (mask & (1U << (end - 1 - x)))
1753 			break;
1754 	}
1755 	return (y);
1756 }
1757 
1758 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1759  *	usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust
1760  *
1761  * This function will update the bandwith usage for the microframe
1762  * having index "slot" by "len" bytes. "len" can be negative.  If the
1763  * "slot" argument is greater or equal to "USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX"
1764  * the "slot" argument will be replaced by the slot having least used
1765  * bandwidth. The "mask" argument is used for multi-slot allocations.
1766  *
1767  * Returns:
1768  *    The slot in which the bandwidth update was done: 0..7
1769  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1770 static uint8_t
usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust(struct usb_device * udev,int16_t len,uint8_t slot,uint8_t mask)1771 usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust(struct usb_device *udev, int16_t len,
1772     uint8_t slot, uint8_t mask)
1773 {
1774 	struct usb_bus *bus = udev->bus;
1775 	struct usb_hub *hub;
1776 	enum usb_dev_speed speed;
1777 	uint8_t x;
1778 
1779 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(bus, MA_OWNED);
1780 
1781 	speed = usbd_get_speed(udev);
1782 
1783 	switch (speed) {
1784 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
1785 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
1786 		if (speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
1787 			len *= 8;
1788 		}
1789 		/*
1790 	         * The Host Controller Driver should have
1791 	         * performed checks so that the lookup
1792 	         * below does not result in a NULL pointer
1793 	         * access.
1794 	         */
1795 
1796 		hub = udev->parent_hs_hub->hub;
1797 		if (slot >= USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX) {
1798 			slot = usb_intr_find_best_slot(hub->uframe_usage,
1799 			    USB_FS_ISOC_UFRAME_MAX, 6, mask);
1800 		}
1801 		for (x = slot; x < 8; x++) {
1802 			if (mask & (1U << (x - slot))) {
1803 				hub->uframe_usage[x] += len;
1804 				bus->uframe_usage[x] += len;
1805 			}
1806 		}
1807 		break;
1808 	default:
1809 		if (slot >= USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX) {
1810 			slot = usb_intr_find_best_slot(bus->uframe_usage, 0,
1811 			    USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX, mask);
1812 		}
1813 		for (x = slot; x < 8; x++) {
1814 			if (mask & (1U << (x - slot))) {
1815 				bus->uframe_usage[x] += len;
1816 			}
1817 		}
1818 		break;
1819 	}
1820 	return (slot);
1821 }
1822 
1823 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1824  *	usb_hs_bandwidth_alloc
1825  *
1826  * This function is a wrapper function for "usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust()".
1827  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1828 void
usb_hs_bandwidth_alloc(struct usb_xfer * xfer)1829 usb_hs_bandwidth_alloc(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1830 {
1831 	struct usb_device *udev;
1832 	uint8_t slot;
1833 	uint8_t mask;
1834 	uint8_t speed;
1835 
1836 	udev = xfer->xroot->udev;
1837 
1838 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
1839 		return;		/* not supported */
1840 
1841 	xfer->endpoint->refcount_bw++;
1842 	if (xfer->endpoint->refcount_bw != 1)
1843 		return;		/* already allocated */
1844 
1845 	speed = usbd_get_speed(udev);
1846 
1847 	switch (xfer->endpoint->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) {
1848 	case UE_INTERRUPT:
1849 		/* allocate a microframe slot */
1850 
1851 		mask = 0x01;
1852 		slot = usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust(udev,
1853 		    xfer->max_frame_size, USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX, mask);
1854 
1855 		xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe = slot;
1856 		xfer->endpoint->usb_smask = mask << slot;
1857 
1858 		if ((speed != USB_SPEED_FULL) &&
1859 		    (speed != USB_SPEED_LOW)) {
1860 			xfer->endpoint->usb_cmask = 0x00 ;
1861 		} else {
1862 			xfer->endpoint->usb_cmask = (-(0x04 << slot)) & 0xFE;
1863 		}
1864 		break;
1865 
1866 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
1867 		switch (usbd_xfer_get_fps_shift(xfer)) {
1868 		case 0:
1869 			mask = 0xFF;
1870 			break;
1871 		case 1:
1872 			mask = 0x55;
1873 			break;
1874 		case 2:
1875 			mask = 0x11;
1876 			break;
1877 		default:
1878 			mask = 0x01;
1879 			break;
1880 		}
1881 
1882 		/* allocate a microframe multi-slot */
1883 
1884 		slot = usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust(udev,
1885 		    xfer->max_frame_size, USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX, mask);
1886 
1887 		xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe = slot;
1888 		xfer->endpoint->usb_cmask = 0;
1889 		xfer->endpoint->usb_smask = mask << slot;
1890 		break;
1891 
1892 	default:
1893 		xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe = 0;
1894 		xfer->endpoint->usb_cmask = 0;
1895 		xfer->endpoint->usb_smask = 0;
1896 		break;
1897 	}
1898 
1899 	DPRINTFN(11, "slot=%d, mask=0x%02x\n",
1900 	    xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe,
1901 	    xfer->endpoint->usb_smask >> xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe);
1902 }
1903 
1904 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1905  *	usb_hs_bandwidth_free
1906  *
1907  * This function is a wrapper function for "usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust()".
1908  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1909 void
usb_hs_bandwidth_free(struct usb_xfer * xfer)1910 usb_hs_bandwidth_free(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1911 {
1912 	struct usb_device *udev;
1913 	uint8_t slot;
1914 	uint8_t mask;
1915 
1916 	udev = xfer->xroot->udev;
1917 
1918 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
1919 		return;		/* not supported */
1920 
1921 	xfer->endpoint->refcount_bw--;
1922 	if (xfer->endpoint->refcount_bw != 0)
1923 		return;		/* still allocated */
1924 
1925 	switch (xfer->endpoint->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) {
1926 	case UE_INTERRUPT:
1927 	case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
1928 
1929 		slot = xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe;
1930 		mask = xfer->endpoint->usb_smask;
1931 
1932 		/* free microframe slot(s): */
1933 		usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust(udev,
1934 		    -xfer->max_frame_size, slot, mask >> slot);
1935 
1936 		DPRINTFN(11, "slot=%d, mask=0x%02x\n",
1937 		    slot, mask >> slot);
1938 
1939 		xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe = 0;
1940 		xfer->endpoint->usb_cmask = 0;
1941 		xfer->endpoint->usb_smask = 0;
1942 		break;
1943 
1944 	default:
1945 		break;
1946 	}
1947 }
1948 
1949 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1950  *	usb_isoc_time_expand
1951  *
1952  * This function will expand the time counter from 7-bit to 16-bit.
1953  *
1954  * Returns:
1955  *   16-bit isochronous time counter.
1956  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1957 uint16_t
usb_isoc_time_expand(struct usb_bus * bus,uint16_t isoc_time_curr)1958 usb_isoc_time_expand(struct usb_bus *bus, uint16_t isoc_time_curr)
1959 {
1960 	uint16_t rem;
1961 
1962 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(bus, MA_OWNED);
1963 
1964 	rem = bus->isoc_time_last & (USB_ISOC_TIME_MAX - 1);
1965 
1966 	isoc_time_curr &= (USB_ISOC_TIME_MAX - 1);
1967 
1968 	if (isoc_time_curr < rem) {
1969 		/* the time counter wrapped around */
1970 		bus->isoc_time_last += USB_ISOC_TIME_MAX;
1971 	}
1972 	/* update the remainder */
1973 
1974 	bus->isoc_time_last &= ~(USB_ISOC_TIME_MAX - 1);
1975 	bus->isoc_time_last |= isoc_time_curr;
1976 
1977 	return (bus->isoc_time_last);
1978 }
1979 
1980 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1981  *	usbd_fs_isoc_schedule_alloc_slot
1982  *
1983  * This function will allocate bandwidth for an isochronous FULL speed
1984  * transaction in the FULL speed schedule.
1985  *
1986  * Returns:
1987  *    <8: Success
1988  * Else: Error
1989  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1990 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
1991 uint8_t
usbd_fs_isoc_schedule_alloc_slot(struct usb_xfer * isoc_xfer,uint16_t isoc_time)1992 usbd_fs_isoc_schedule_alloc_slot(struct usb_xfer *isoc_xfer, uint16_t isoc_time)
1993 {
1994 	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
1995 	struct usb_xfer *pipe_xfer;
1996 	struct usb_bus *bus;
1997 	usb_frlength_t len;
1998 	usb_frlength_t data_len;
1999 	uint16_t delta;
2000 	uint16_t slot;
2001 	uint8_t retval;
2002 
2003 	data_len = 0;
2004 	slot = 0;
2005 
2006 	bus = isoc_xfer->xroot->bus;
2007 
2008 	TAILQ_FOREACH(xfer, &bus->intr_q.head, wait_entry) {
2009 
2010 		/* skip self, if any */
2011 
2012 		if (xfer == isoc_xfer)
2013 			continue;
2014 
2015 		/* check if this USB transfer is going through the same TT */
2016 
2017 		if (xfer->xroot->udev->parent_hs_hub !=
2018 		    isoc_xfer->xroot->udev->parent_hs_hub) {
2019 			continue;
2020 		}
2021 		if ((isoc_xfer->xroot->udev->parent_hs_hub->
2022 		    ddesc.bDeviceProtocol == UDPROTO_HSHUBMTT) &&
2023 		    (xfer->xroot->udev->hs_port_no !=
2024 		    isoc_xfer->xroot->udev->hs_port_no)) {
2025 			continue;
2026 		}
2027 		if (xfer->endpoint->methods != isoc_xfer->endpoint->methods)
2028 			continue;
2029 
2030 		/* check if isoc_time is part of this transfer */
2031 
2032 		delta = xfer->isoc_time_complete - isoc_time;
2033 		if (delta > 0 && delta <= xfer->nframes) {
2034 			delta = xfer->nframes - delta;
2035 
2036 			len = xfer->frlengths[delta];
2037 			len += 8;
2038 			len *= 7;
2039 			len /= 6;
2040 
2041 			data_len += len;
2042 		}
2043 
2044 		/* check double buffered transfers */
2045 
2046 		TAILQ_FOREACH(pipe_xfer, &xfer->endpoint->endpoint_q.head,
2047 		    wait_entry) {
2048 
2049 			/* skip self, if any */
2050 
2051 			if (pipe_xfer == isoc_xfer)
2052 				continue;
2053 
2054 			/* check if isoc_time is part of this transfer */
2055 
2056 			delta = pipe_xfer->isoc_time_complete - isoc_time;
2057 			if (delta > 0 && delta <= pipe_xfer->nframes) {
2058 				delta = pipe_xfer->nframes - delta;
2059 
2060 				len = pipe_xfer->frlengths[delta];
2061 				len += 8;
2062 				len *= 7;
2063 				len /= 6;
2064 
2065 				data_len += len;
2066 			}
2067 		}
2068 	}
2069 
2070 	while (data_len >= USB_FS_BYTES_PER_HS_UFRAME) {
2071 		data_len -= USB_FS_BYTES_PER_HS_UFRAME;
2072 		slot++;
2073 	}
2074 
2075 	/* check for overflow */
2076 
2077 	if (slot >= USB_FS_ISOC_UFRAME_MAX)
2078 		return (255);
2079 
2080 	retval = slot;
2081 
2082 	delta = isoc_xfer->isoc_time_complete - isoc_time;
2083 	if (delta > 0 && delta <= isoc_xfer->nframes) {
2084 		delta = isoc_xfer->nframes - delta;
2085 
2086 		len = isoc_xfer->frlengths[delta];
2087 		len += 8;
2088 		len *= 7;
2089 		len /= 6;
2090 
2091 		data_len += len;
2092 	}
2093 
2094 	while (data_len >= USB_FS_BYTES_PER_HS_UFRAME) {
2095 		data_len -= USB_FS_BYTES_PER_HS_UFRAME;
2096 		slot++;
2097 	}
2098 
2099 	/* check for overflow */
2100 
2101 	if (slot >= USB_FS_ISOC_UFRAME_MAX)
2102 		return (255);
2103 
2104 	return (retval);
2105 }
2106 #endif
2107 
2108 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2109  *	usb_bus_port_get_device
2110  *
2111  * This function is NULL safe.
2112  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2113 struct usb_device *
usb_bus_port_get_device(struct usb_bus * bus,struct usb_port * up)2114 usb_bus_port_get_device(struct usb_bus *bus, struct usb_port *up)
2115 {
2116 	if ((bus == NULL) || (up == NULL)) {
2117 		/* be NULL safe */
2118 		return (NULL);
2119 	}
2120 	if (up->device_index == 0) {
2121 		/* nothing to do */
2122 		return (NULL);
2123 	}
2124 	return (bus->devices[up->device_index]);
2125 }
2126 
2127 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2128  *	usb_bus_port_set_device
2129  *
2130  * This function is NULL safe.
2131  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2132 void
usb_bus_port_set_device(struct usb_bus * bus,struct usb_port * up,struct usb_device * udev,uint8_t device_index)2133 usb_bus_port_set_device(struct usb_bus *bus, struct usb_port *up,
2134     struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t device_index)
2135 {
2136 	if (bus == NULL) {
2137 		/* be NULL safe */
2138 		return;
2139 	}
2140 	/*
2141 	 * There is only one case where we don't
2142 	 * have an USB port, and that is the Root Hub!
2143          */
2144 	if (up) {
2145 		if (udev) {
2146 			up->device_index = device_index;
2147 		} else {
2148 			device_index = up->device_index;
2149 			up->device_index = 0;
2150 		}
2151 	}
2152 	/*
2153 	 * Make relationships to our new device
2154 	 */
2155 	if (device_index != 0) {
2156 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2157 		mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
2158 #endif
2159 		bus->devices[device_index] = udev;
2160 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2161 		mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
2162 #endif
2163 	}
2164 	/*
2165 	 * Debug print
2166 	 */
2167 	DPRINTFN(2, "bus %p devices[%u] = %p\n", bus, device_index, udev);
2168 }
2169 
2170 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2171  *	usb_needs_explore
2172  *
2173  * This functions is called when the USB event thread needs to run.
2174  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2175 void
usb_needs_explore(struct usb_bus * bus,uint8_t do_probe)2176 usb_needs_explore(struct usb_bus *bus, uint8_t do_probe)
2177 {
2178 	uint8_t do_unlock;
2179 
2180 	DPRINTF("\n");
2181 
2182 	if (bus == NULL) {
2183 		DPRINTF("No bus pointer!\n");
2184 		return;
2185 	}
2186 	if ((bus->devices == NULL) ||
2187 	    (bus->devices[USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR] == NULL)) {
2188 		DPRINTF("No root HUB\n");
2189 		return;
2190 	}
2191 	if (mtx_owned(&bus->bus_mtx)) {
2192 		do_unlock = 0;
2193 	} else {
2194 		USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2195 		do_unlock = 1;
2196 	}
2197 	if (do_probe) {
2198 		bus->do_probe = 1;
2199 	}
2200 	if (usb_proc_msignal(&bus->explore_proc,
2201 	    &bus->explore_msg[0], &bus->explore_msg[1])) {
2202 		/* ignore */
2203 	}
2204 	if (do_unlock) {
2205 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2206 	}
2207 }
2208 
2209 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2210  *	usb_needs_explore_all
2211  *
2212  * This function is called whenever a new driver is loaded and will
2213  * cause that all USB busses are re-explored.
2214  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2215 void
usb_needs_explore_all(void)2216 usb_needs_explore_all(void)
2217 {
2218 	struct usb_bus *bus;
2219 	devclass_t dc;
2220 	device_t dev;
2221 	int max;
2222 
2223 	DPRINTFN(3, "\n");
2224 
2225 	dc = usb_devclass_ptr;
2226 	if (dc == NULL) {
2227 		DPRINTFN(0, "no devclass\n");
2228 		return;
2229 	}
2230 	/*
2231 	 * Explore all USB busses in parallell.
2232 	 */
2233 	max = devclass_get_maxunit(dc);
2234 	while (max >= 0) {
2235 		dev = devclass_get_device(dc, max);
2236 		if (dev) {
2237 			bus = device_get_softc(dev);
2238 			if (bus) {
2239 				usb_needs_explore(bus, 1);
2240 			}
2241 		}
2242 		max--;
2243 	}
2244 }
2245 
2246 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2247  *	usb_bus_power_update
2248  *
2249  * This function will ensure that all USB devices on the given bus are
2250  * properly suspended or resumed according to the device transfer
2251  * state.
2252  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2253 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
2254 void
usb_bus_power_update(struct usb_bus * bus)2255 usb_bus_power_update(struct usb_bus *bus)
2256 {
2257 	usb_needs_explore(bus, 0 /* no probe */ );
2258 }
2259 #endif
2260 
2261 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2262  *	usbd_transfer_power_ref
2263  *
2264  * This function will modify the power save reference counts and
2265  * wakeup the USB device associated with the given USB transfer, if
2266  * needed.
2267  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2268 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
2269 void
usbd_transfer_power_ref(struct usb_xfer * xfer,int val)2270 usbd_transfer_power_ref(struct usb_xfer *xfer, int val)
2271 {
2272 	static const usb_power_mask_t power_mask[4] = {
2273 		[UE_CONTROL] = USB_HW_POWER_CONTROL,
2274 		[UE_BULK] = USB_HW_POWER_BULK,
2275 		[UE_INTERRUPT] = USB_HW_POWER_INTERRUPT,
2276 		[UE_ISOCHRONOUS] = USB_HW_POWER_ISOC,
2277 	};
2278 	struct usb_device *udev;
2279 	uint8_t needs_explore;
2280 	uint8_t needs_hw_power;
2281 	uint8_t xfer_type;
2282 
2283 	udev = xfer->xroot->udev;
2284 
2285 	if (udev->device_index == USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR) {
2286 		/* no power save for root HUB */
2287 		return;
2288 	}
2289 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
2290 
2291 	xfer_type = xfer->endpoint->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE;
2292 
2293 	udev->pwr_save.last_xfer_time = ticks;
2294 	udev->pwr_save.type_refs[xfer_type] += val;
2295 
2296 	if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
2297 		udev->pwr_save.read_refs += val;
2298 		if (xfer->flags_int.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) {
2299 			/*
2300 			 * It is not allowed to suspend during a
2301 			 * control transfer:
2302 			 */
2303 			udev->pwr_save.write_refs += val;
2304 		}
2305 	} else if (USB_GET_DATA_ISREAD(xfer)) {
2306 		udev->pwr_save.read_refs += val;
2307 	} else {
2308 		udev->pwr_save.write_refs += val;
2309 	}
2310 
2311 	if (val > 0) {
2312 		if (udev->flags.self_suspended)
2313 			needs_explore = usb_peer_should_wakeup(udev);
2314 		else
2315 			needs_explore = 0;
2316 
2317 		if (!(udev->bus->hw_power_state & power_mask[xfer_type])) {
2318 			DPRINTF("Adding type %u to power state\n", xfer_type);
2319 			udev->bus->hw_power_state |= power_mask[xfer_type];
2320 			needs_hw_power = 1;
2321 		} else {
2322 			needs_hw_power = 0;
2323 		}
2324 	} else {
2325 		needs_explore = 0;
2326 		needs_hw_power = 0;
2327 	}
2328 
2329 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
2330 
2331 	if (needs_explore) {
2332 		DPRINTF("update\n");
2333 		usb_bus_power_update(udev->bus);
2334 	} else if (needs_hw_power) {
2335 		DPRINTF("needs power\n");
2336 		if (udev->bus->methods->set_hw_power != NULL) {
2337 			(udev->bus->methods->set_hw_power) (udev->bus);
2338 		}
2339 	}
2340 }
2341 #endif
2342 
2343 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2344  *	usb_peer_should_wakeup
2345  *
2346  * This function returns non-zero if the current device should wake up.
2347  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2348 static uint8_t
usb_peer_should_wakeup(struct usb_device * udev)2349 usb_peer_should_wakeup(struct usb_device *udev)
2350 {
2351 	return (((udev->power_mode == USB_POWER_MODE_ON) &&
2352 	    (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST)) ||
2353 	    (udev->driver_added_refcount != udev->bus->driver_added_refcount) ||
2354 	    (udev->re_enumerate_wait != USB_RE_ENUM_DONE) ||
2355 	    (udev->pwr_save.type_refs[UE_ISOCHRONOUS] != 0) ||
2356 	    (udev->pwr_save.write_refs != 0) ||
2357 	    ((udev->pwr_save.read_refs != 0) &&
2358 	    (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) &&
2359 	    (usb_peer_can_wakeup(udev) == 0)));
2360 }
2361 
2362 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2363  *	usb_bus_powerd
2364  *
2365  * This function implements the USB power daemon and is called
2366  * regularly from the USB explore thread.
2367  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2368 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
2369 void
usb_bus_powerd(struct usb_bus * bus)2370 usb_bus_powerd(struct usb_bus *bus)
2371 {
2372 	struct usb_device *udev;
2373 	usb_ticks_t temp;
2374 	usb_ticks_t limit;
2375 	usb_ticks_t mintime;
2376 	usb_size_t type_refs[5];
2377 	uint8_t x;
2378 
2379 	limit = usb_power_timeout;
2380 	if (limit == 0)
2381 		limit = hz;
2382 	else if (limit > 255)
2383 		limit = 255 * hz;
2384 	else
2385 		limit = limit * hz;
2386 
2387 	DPRINTF("bus=%p\n", bus);
2388 
2389 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2390 
2391 	/*
2392 	 * The root HUB device is never suspended
2393 	 * and we simply skip it.
2394 	 */
2395 	for (x = USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR + 1;
2396 	    x != bus->devices_max; x++) {
2397 
2398 		udev = bus->devices[x];
2399 		if (udev == NULL)
2400 			continue;
2401 
2402 		temp = ticks - udev->pwr_save.last_xfer_time;
2403 
2404 		if (usb_peer_should_wakeup(udev)) {
2405 			/* check if we are suspended */
2406 			if (udev->flags.self_suspended != 0) {
2407 				USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2408 				usb_dev_resume_peer(udev);
2409 				USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2410 			}
2411 		} else if ((temp >= limit) &&
2412 		    (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) &&
2413 		    (udev->flags.self_suspended == 0)) {
2414 			/* try to do suspend */
2415 
2416 			USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2417 			usb_dev_suspend_peer(udev);
2418 			USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2419 		}
2420 	}
2421 
2422 	/* reset counters */
2423 
2424 	mintime = (usb_ticks_t)-1;
2425 	type_refs[0] = 0;
2426 	type_refs[1] = 0;
2427 	type_refs[2] = 0;
2428 	type_refs[3] = 0;
2429 	type_refs[4] = 0;
2430 
2431 	/* Re-loop all the devices to get the actual state */
2432 
2433 	for (x = USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR + 1;
2434 	    x != bus->devices_max; x++) {
2435 
2436 		udev = bus->devices[x];
2437 		if (udev == NULL)
2438 			continue;
2439 
2440 		/* we found a non-Root-Hub USB device */
2441 		type_refs[4] += 1;
2442 
2443 		/* "last_xfer_time" can be updated by a resume */
2444 		temp = ticks - udev->pwr_save.last_xfer_time;
2445 
2446 		/*
2447 		 * Compute minimum time since last transfer for the complete
2448 		 * bus:
2449 		 */
2450 		if (temp < mintime)
2451 			mintime = temp;
2452 
2453 		if (udev->flags.self_suspended == 0) {
2454 			type_refs[0] += udev->pwr_save.type_refs[0];
2455 			type_refs[1] += udev->pwr_save.type_refs[1];
2456 			type_refs[2] += udev->pwr_save.type_refs[2];
2457 			type_refs[3] += udev->pwr_save.type_refs[3];
2458 		}
2459 	}
2460 
2461 	if (mintime >= (usb_ticks_t)(1 * hz)) {
2462 		/* recompute power masks */
2463 		DPRINTF("Recomputing power masks\n");
2464 		bus->hw_power_state = 0;
2465 		if (type_refs[UE_CONTROL] != 0)
2466 			bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_CONTROL;
2467 		if (type_refs[UE_BULK] != 0)
2468 			bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_BULK;
2469 		if (type_refs[UE_INTERRUPT] != 0)
2470 			bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_INTERRUPT;
2471 		if (type_refs[UE_ISOCHRONOUS] != 0)
2472 			bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_ISOC;
2473 		if (type_refs[4] != 0)
2474 			bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_NON_ROOT_HUB;
2475 	}
2476 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2477 
2478 	if (bus->methods->set_hw_power != NULL) {
2479 		/* always update hardware power! */
2480 		(bus->methods->set_hw_power) (bus);
2481 	}
2482 	return;
2483 }
2484 #endif
2485 
2486 static usb_error_t
usbd_device_30_remote_wakeup(struct usb_device * udev,uint8_t bRequest)2487 usbd_device_30_remote_wakeup(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t bRequest)
2488 {
2489 	struct usb_device_request req = {};
2490 
2491 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_INTERFACE;
2492 	req.bRequest = bRequest;
2493 	USETW(req.wValue, USB_INTERFACE_FUNC_SUSPEND);
2494 	USETW(req.wIndex, USB_INTERFACE_FUNC_SUSPEND_LP |
2495 	    USB_INTERFACE_FUNC_SUSPEND_RW);
2496 
2497 	return (usbd_do_request(udev, NULL, &req, 0));
2498 }
2499 
2500 static usb_error_t
usbd_clear_dev_wakeup(struct usb_device * udev)2501 usbd_clear_dev_wakeup(struct usb_device *udev)
2502 {
2503 	usb_error_t err;
2504 
2505 	if (usb_device_20_compatible(udev)) {
2506 		err = usbd_req_clear_device_feature(udev,
2507 		    NULL, UF_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP);
2508 	} else {
2509 		err = usbd_device_30_remote_wakeup(udev,
2510 		    UR_CLEAR_FEATURE);
2511 	}
2512 	return (err);
2513 }
2514 
2515 static usb_error_t
usbd_set_dev_wakeup(struct usb_device * udev)2516 usbd_set_dev_wakeup(struct usb_device *udev)
2517 {
2518 	usb_error_t err;
2519 
2520 	if (usb_device_20_compatible(udev)) {
2521 		err = usbd_req_set_device_feature(udev,
2522 		    NULL, UF_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP);
2523 	} else {
2524 		err = usbd_device_30_remote_wakeup(udev,
2525 		    UR_SET_FEATURE);
2526 	}
2527 	return (err);
2528 }
2529 
2530 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2531  *	usb_dev_resume_peer
2532  *
2533  * This function will resume an USB peer and do the required USB
2534  * signalling to get an USB device out of the suspended state.
2535  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2536 static void
usb_dev_resume_peer(struct usb_device * udev)2537 usb_dev_resume_peer(struct usb_device *udev)
2538 {
2539 	struct usb_bus *bus;
2540 	int err;
2541 
2542 	/* be NULL safe */
2543 	if (udev == NULL)
2544 		return;
2545 
2546 	/* check if already resumed */
2547 	if (udev->flags.self_suspended == 0)
2548 		return;
2549 
2550 	/* we need a parent HUB to do resume */
2551 	if (udev->parent_hub == NULL)
2552 		return;
2553 
2554 	DPRINTF("udev=%p\n", udev);
2555 
2556 	if ((udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) &&
2557 	    (udev->flags.remote_wakeup == 0)) {
2558 		/*
2559 		 * If the host did not set the remote wakeup feature, we can
2560 		 * not wake it up either!
2561 		 */
2562 		DPRINTF("remote wakeup is not set!\n");
2563 		return;
2564 	}
2565 	/* get bus pointer */
2566 	bus = udev->bus;
2567 
2568 	/* resume parent hub first */
2569 	usb_dev_resume_peer(udev->parent_hub);
2570 
2571 	/* reduce chance of instant resume failure by waiting a little bit */
2572 	usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(20));
2573 
2574 	if (usb_device_20_compatible(udev)) {
2575 		/* resume current port (Valid in Host and Device Mode) */
2576 		err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev->parent_hub,
2577 		    NULL, udev->port_no, UHF_PORT_SUSPEND);
2578 		if (err) {
2579 			DPRINTFN(0, "Resuming port failed\n");
2580 			return;
2581 		}
2582 	} else {
2583 		/* resume current port (Valid in Host and Device Mode) */
2584 		err = usbd_req_set_port_link_state(udev->parent_hub,
2585 		    NULL, udev->port_no, UPS_PORT_LS_U0);
2586 		if (err) {
2587 			DPRINTFN(0, "Resuming port failed\n");
2588 			return;
2589 		}
2590 	}
2591 
2592 	/* resume settle time */
2593 	usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(usb_port_resume_delay));
2594 
2595 	if (bus->methods->device_resume != NULL) {
2596 		/* resume USB device on the USB controller */
2597 		(bus->methods->device_resume) (udev);
2598 	}
2599 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2600 	/* set that this device is now resumed */
2601 	udev->flags.self_suspended = 0;
2602 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
2603 	/* make sure that we don't go into suspend right away */
2604 	udev->pwr_save.last_xfer_time = ticks;
2605 
2606 	/* make sure the needed power masks are on */
2607 	if (udev->pwr_save.type_refs[UE_CONTROL] != 0)
2608 		bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_CONTROL;
2609 	if (udev->pwr_save.type_refs[UE_BULK] != 0)
2610 		bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_BULK;
2611 	if (udev->pwr_save.type_refs[UE_INTERRUPT] != 0)
2612 		bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_INTERRUPT;
2613 	if (udev->pwr_save.type_refs[UE_ISOCHRONOUS] != 0)
2614 		bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_ISOC;
2615 #endif
2616 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2617 
2618 	if (bus->methods->set_hw_power != NULL) {
2619 		/* always update hardware power! */
2620 		(bus->methods->set_hw_power) (bus);
2621 	}
2622 
2623 	usbd_sr_lock(udev);
2624 
2625 	/* notify all sub-devices about resume */
2626 	err = usb_suspend_resume(udev, 0);
2627 
2628 	usbd_sr_unlock(udev);
2629 
2630 	/* check if peer has wakeup capability */
2631 	if (usb_peer_can_wakeup(udev)) {
2632 		/* clear remote wakeup */
2633 		err = usbd_clear_dev_wakeup(udev);
2634 		if (err) {
2635 			DPRINTFN(0, "Clearing device "
2636 			    "remote wakeup failed: %s\n",
2637 			    usbd_errstr(err));
2638 		}
2639 	}
2640 }
2641 
2642 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2643  *	usb_dev_suspend_peer
2644  *
2645  * This function will suspend an USB peer and do the required USB
2646  * signalling to get an USB device into the suspended state.
2647  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2648 static void
usb_dev_suspend_peer(struct usb_device * udev)2649 usb_dev_suspend_peer(struct usb_device *udev)
2650 {
2651 	struct usb_device *child;
2652 	int err;
2653 	uint8_t x;
2654 	uint8_t nports;
2655 
2656 repeat:
2657 	/* be NULL safe */
2658 	if (udev == NULL)
2659 		return;
2660 
2661 	/* check if already suspended */
2662 	if (udev->flags.self_suspended)
2663 		return;
2664 
2665 	/* we need a parent HUB to do suspend */
2666 	if (udev->parent_hub == NULL)
2667 		return;
2668 
2669 	DPRINTF("udev=%p\n", udev);
2670 
2671 	/* check if the current device is a HUB */
2672 	if (udev->hub != NULL) {
2673 		nports = udev->hub->nports;
2674 
2675 		/* check if all devices on the HUB are suspended */
2676 		for (x = 0; x != nports; x++) {
2677 			child = usb_bus_port_get_device(udev->bus,
2678 			    udev->hub->ports + x);
2679 
2680 			if (child == NULL)
2681 				continue;
2682 
2683 			if (child->flags.self_suspended)
2684 				continue;
2685 
2686 			DPRINTFN(1, "Port %u is busy on the HUB!\n", x + 1);
2687 			return;
2688 		}
2689 	}
2690 
2691 	if (usb_peer_can_wakeup(udev)) {
2692 		/*
2693 		 * This request needs to be done before we set
2694 		 * "udev->flags.self_suspended":
2695 		 */
2696 
2697 		/* allow device to do remote wakeup */
2698 		err = usbd_set_dev_wakeup(udev);
2699 		if (err) {
2700 			DPRINTFN(0, "Setting device "
2701 			    "remote wakeup failed\n");
2702 		}
2703 	}
2704 
2705 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
2706 	/*
2707 	 * Checking for suspend condition and setting suspended bit
2708 	 * must be atomic!
2709 	 */
2710 	err = usb_peer_should_wakeup(udev);
2711 	if (err == 0) {
2712 		/*
2713 		 * Set that this device is suspended. This variable
2714 		 * must be set before calling USB controller suspend
2715 		 * callbacks.
2716 		 */
2717 		udev->flags.self_suspended = 1;
2718 	}
2719 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
2720 
2721 	if (err != 0) {
2722 		if (usb_peer_can_wakeup(udev)) {
2723 			/* allow device to do remote wakeup */
2724 			err = usbd_clear_dev_wakeup(udev);
2725 			if (err) {
2726 				DPRINTFN(0, "Setting device "
2727 				    "remote wakeup failed\n");
2728 			}
2729 		}
2730 
2731 		if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
2732 			/* resume parent HUB first */
2733 			usb_dev_resume_peer(udev->parent_hub);
2734 
2735 			/* reduce chance of instant resume failure by waiting a little bit */
2736 			usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(20));
2737 
2738 			/* resume current port (Valid in Host and Device Mode) */
2739 			err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev->parent_hub,
2740 			    NULL, udev->port_no, UHF_PORT_SUSPEND);
2741 
2742 			/* resume settle time */
2743 			usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(usb_port_resume_delay));
2744 		}
2745 		DPRINTF("Suspend was cancelled!\n");
2746 		return;
2747 	}
2748 
2749 	usbd_sr_lock(udev);
2750 
2751 	/* notify all sub-devices about suspend */
2752 	err = usb_suspend_resume(udev, 1);
2753 
2754 	usbd_sr_unlock(udev);
2755 
2756 	if (udev->bus->methods->device_suspend != NULL) {
2757 		usb_timeout_t temp;
2758 
2759 		/* suspend device on the USB controller */
2760 		(udev->bus->methods->device_suspend) (udev);
2761 
2762 		/* do DMA delay */
2763 		temp = usbd_get_dma_delay(udev);
2764 		if (temp != 0)
2765 			usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(temp));
2766 
2767 	}
2768 
2769 	if (usb_device_20_compatible(udev)) {
2770 		/* suspend current port */
2771 		err = usbd_req_set_port_feature(udev->parent_hub,
2772 		    NULL, udev->port_no, UHF_PORT_SUSPEND);
2773 		if (err) {
2774 			DPRINTFN(0, "Suspending port failed\n");
2775 			return;
2776 		}
2777 	} else {
2778 		/* suspend current port */
2779 		err = usbd_req_set_port_link_state(udev->parent_hub,
2780 		    NULL, udev->port_no, UPS_PORT_LS_U3);
2781 		if (err) {
2782 			DPRINTFN(0, "Suspending port failed\n");
2783 			return;
2784 		}
2785 	}
2786 
2787 	udev = udev->parent_hub;
2788 	goto repeat;
2789 }
2790 
2791 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2792  *	usbd_set_power_mode
2793  *
2794  * This function will set the power mode, see USB_POWER_MODE_XXX for a
2795  * USB device.
2796  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2797 void
usbd_set_power_mode(struct usb_device * udev,uint8_t power_mode)2798 usbd_set_power_mode(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t power_mode)
2799 {
2800 	/* filter input argument */
2801 	if ((power_mode != USB_POWER_MODE_ON) &&
2802 	    (power_mode != USB_POWER_MODE_OFF))
2803 		power_mode = USB_POWER_MODE_SAVE;
2804 
2805 	power_mode = usbd_filter_power_mode(udev, power_mode);
2806 
2807 	udev->power_mode = power_mode;	/* update copy of power mode */
2808 
2809 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
2810 	usb_bus_power_update(udev->bus);
2811 #else
2812 	usb_needs_explore(udev->bus, 0 /* no probe */ );
2813 #endif
2814 }
2815 
2816 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2817  *	usbd_filter_power_mode
2818  *
2819  * This function filters the power mode based on hardware requirements.
2820  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2821 uint8_t
usbd_filter_power_mode(struct usb_device * udev,uint8_t power_mode)2822 usbd_filter_power_mode(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t power_mode)
2823 {
2824 	struct usb_bus_methods *mtod;
2825 	int8_t temp;
2826 
2827 	mtod = udev->bus->methods;
2828 	temp = -1;
2829 
2830 	if (mtod->get_power_mode != NULL)
2831 		(mtod->get_power_mode) (udev, &temp);
2832 
2833 	/* check if we should not filter */
2834 	if (temp < 0)
2835 		return (power_mode);
2836 
2837 	/* use fixed power mode given by hardware driver */
2838 	return (temp);
2839 }
2840 
2841 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2842  *	usbd_start_re_enumerate
2843  *
2844  * This function starts re-enumeration of the given USB device. This
2845  * function does not need to be called BUS-locked. This function does
2846  * not wait until the re-enumeration is completed.
2847  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2848 void
usbd_start_re_enumerate(struct usb_device * udev)2849 usbd_start_re_enumerate(struct usb_device *udev)
2850 {
2851 	if (udev->re_enumerate_wait == USB_RE_ENUM_DONE) {
2852 		udev->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_START;
2853 		usb_needs_explore(udev->bus, 0);
2854 	}
2855 }
2856 
2857 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*
2858  *	usbd_start_set_config
2859  *
2860  * This function starts setting a USB configuration. This function
2861  * does not need to be called BUS-locked. This function does not wait
2862  * until the set USB configuratino is completed.
2863  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2864 usb_error_t
usbd_start_set_config(struct usb_device * udev,uint8_t index)2865 usbd_start_set_config(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t index)
2866 {
2867 	if (udev->re_enumerate_wait == USB_RE_ENUM_DONE) {
2868 		if (udev->curr_config_index == index) {
2869 			/* no change needed */
2870 			return (0);
2871 		}
2872 		udev->next_config_index = index;
2873 		udev->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_SET_CONFIG;
2874 		usb_needs_explore(udev->bus, 0);
2875 		return (0);
2876 	} else if (udev->re_enumerate_wait == USB_RE_ENUM_SET_CONFIG) {
2877 		if (udev->next_config_index == index) {
2878 			/* no change needed */
2879 			return (0);
2880 		}
2881 	}
2882 	return (USB_ERR_PENDING_REQUESTS);
2883 }
2884