1 /*        $NetBSD: ucom.c,v 1.140 2025/04/10 20:21:44 bad Exp $       */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net) at
9  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 /*
33  * This code is very heavily based on the 16550 driver, com.c.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ucom.c,v 1.140 2025/04/10 20:21:44 bad Exp $");
38 
39 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
40 #include "opt_ntp.h"
41 #include "opt_usb.h"
42 #endif
43 
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/systm.h>
46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
47 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
48 #include <sys/conf.h>
49 #include <sys/tty.h>
50 #include <sys/file.h>
51 #include <sys/select.h>
52 #include <sys/proc.h>
53 #include <sys/vnode.h>
54 #include <sys/device.h>
55 #include <sys/poll.h>
56 #include <sys/queue.h>
57 #include <sys/kauth.h>
58 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
59 #include <sys/timepps.h>
60 #include <sys/rndsource.h>
61 
62 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
63 
64 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
65 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
66 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
67 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
68 #include <dev/usb/usbhist.h>
69 
70 #include <dev/usb/ucomvar.h>
71 
72 #include "ucom.h"
73 #include "locators.h"
74 #include "ioconf.h"
75 
76 #if NUCOM > 0
77 
78 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
79 #ifndef UCOM_DEBUG
80 #define ucomdebug 0
81 #else
82 int ucomdebug = 0;
83 
84 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_hw_ucom_setup, "sysctl hw.ucom setup")
85 {
86           int err;
87           const struct sysctlnode *rnode;
88           const struct sysctlnode *cnode;
89 
90           err = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
91               CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, "ucom",
92               SYSCTL_DESCR("ucom global controls"),
93               NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
94 
95           if (err)
96                     goto fail;
97 
98           /* control debugging printfs */
99           err = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
100               CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
101               "debug", SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable debugging output"),
102               NULL, 0, &ucomdebug, sizeof(ucomdebug), CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
103           if (err)
104                     goto fail;
105 
106           return;
107 fail:
108           aprint_error("%s: sysctl_createv failed (err = %d)\n", __func__, err);
109 }
110 
111 #endif /* UCOM_DEBUG */
112 #endif /* USB_DEBUG */
113 
114 #define DPRINTF(FMT,A,B,C,D)    USBHIST_LOGN(ucomdebug,1,FMT,A,B,C,D)
115 #define DPRINTFN(N,FMT,A,B,C,D) USBHIST_LOGN(ucomdebug,N,FMT,A,B,C,D)
116 #define UCOMHIST_FUNC()         USBHIST_FUNC()
117 #define UCOMHIST_CALLED(name)   USBHIST_CALLED(ucomdebug)
118 
119 #define   UCOMCALLUNIT_MASK   TTCALLUNIT_MASK
120 #define   UCOMUNIT_MASK                 TTUNIT_MASK
121 #define   UCOMDIALOUT_MASK    TTDIALOUT_MASK
122 
123 #define   UCOMCALLUNIT(x)               TTCALLUNIT(x)
124 #define   UCOMUNIT(x)                   TTUNIT(x)
125 #define   UCOMDIALOUT(x)                TTDIALOUT(x)
126 #define   ucom_unit           tty_unit
127 
128 /*
129  * XXX: We can submit multiple input/output buffers to the usb stack
130  * to improve throughput, but the usb stack is too lame to deal with this
131  * in a number of places.
132  */
133 #define   UCOM_IN_BUFFS       1
134 #define   UCOM_OUT_BUFFS      1
135 
136 struct ucom_buffer {
137           SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(ucom_buffer) ub_link;
138           struct usbd_xfer *ub_xfer;
139           u_char *ub_data;
140           u_int ub_len;
141           u_int ub_index;
142 };
143 
144 struct ucom_softc {
145           device_t            sc_dev;             /* base device */
146 
147           struct usbd_device *          sc_udev;  /* USB device */
148           struct usbd_interface *       sc_iface; /* data interface */
149 
150           int                           sc_bulkin_no;       /* bulk in endpoint address */
151           struct usbd_pipe *  sc_bulkin_pipe;/* bulk in pipe */
152           u_int                         sc_ibufsize;        /* read buffer size */
153           u_int                         sc_ibufsizepad;     /* read buffer size padded */
154           struct ucom_buffer  sc_ibuff[UCOM_IN_BUFFS];
155           SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, ucom_buffer) sc_ibuff_empty;
156           SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, ucom_buffer) sc_ibuff_full;
157 
158           int                           sc_bulkout_no;      /* bulk out endpoint address */
159           struct usbd_pipe *  sc_bulkout_pipe;/* bulk out pipe */
160           u_int                         sc_obufsize;        /* write buffer size */
161           u_int                         sc_opkthdrlen;      /* header length of */
162           struct ucom_buffer  sc_obuff[UCOM_OUT_BUFFS];
163           SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, ucom_buffer) sc_obuff_free;
164           SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, ucom_buffer) sc_obuff_full;
165 
166           void                          *sc_si;
167 
168           const struct ucom_methods *sc_methods;
169           void                    *sc_parent;
170           int                           sc_portno;
171 
172           struct tty                    *sc_tty;  /* our tty */
173           u_char                        sc_lsr;
174           u_char                        sc_msr;
175           u_char                        sc_mcr;
176           volatile u_char               sc_rx_stopped;
177           u_char                        sc_rx_unblock;
178           u_char                        sc_tx_stopped;
179           int                           sc_swflags;
180 
181           enum ucom_state {
182               UCOM_DEAD,
183               UCOM_ATTACHED,
184               UCOM_OPENING,
185               UCOM_OPEN
186           }                             sc_state;
187           bool                          sc_closing;         /* software is closing */
188           bool                          sc_dying; /* hardware is gone */
189 
190           struct pps_state    sc_pps_state;       /* pps state */
191 
192           krndsource_t                  sc_rndsource;       /* random source */
193 
194           kmutex_t            sc_lock;
195           kcondvar_t                    sc_statecv;
196 
197           struct timeval                sc_hup_time;
198 };
199 
200 dev_type_open(ucomopen);
201 dev_type_cancel(ucomcancel);
202 dev_type_close(ucomclose);
203 dev_type_read(ucomread);
204 dev_type_write(ucomwrite);
205 dev_type_ioctl(ucomioctl);
206 dev_type_stop(ucomstop);
207 dev_type_tty(ucomtty);
208 dev_type_poll(ucompoll);
209 
210 const struct cdevsw ucom_cdevsw = {
211           .d_open = ucomopen,
212           .d_cancel = ucomcancel,
213           .d_close = ucomclose,
214           .d_read = ucomread,
215           .d_write = ucomwrite,
216           .d_ioctl = ucomioctl,
217           .d_stop = ucomstop,
218           .d_tty = ucomtty,
219           .d_poll = ucompoll,
220           .d_mmap = nommap,
221           .d_kqfilter = ttykqfilter,
222           .d_discard = nodiscard,
223           .d_cfdriver = &ucom_cd,
224           .d_devtounit = ucom_unit,
225           .d_flag = D_TTY | D_MPSAFE
226 };
227 
228 static void         ucom_cleanup(struct ucom_softc *, int);
229 static int          ucomparam(struct tty *, struct termios *);
230 static int          ucomhwiflow(struct tty *, int);
231 static void         ucomstart(struct tty *);
232 static void         ucom_shutdown(struct ucom_softc *);
233 static void         ucom_dtr(struct ucom_softc *, int);
234 static void         ucom_rts(struct ucom_softc *, int);
235 static void         ucom_break(struct ucom_softc *, int);
236 static void         tiocm_to_ucom(struct ucom_softc *, u_long, int);
237 static int          ucom_to_tiocm(struct ucom_softc *);
238 
239 static void         ucomreadcb(struct usbd_xfer *, void *, usbd_status);
240 static void         ucom_submit_write(struct ucom_softc *, struct ucom_buffer *);
241 static void         ucom_write_status(struct ucom_softc *, struct ucom_buffer *,
242                         usbd_status);
243 
244 static void         ucomwritecb(struct usbd_xfer *, void *, usbd_status);
245 static void         ucom_read_complete(struct ucom_softc *);
246 static int          ucomsubmitread(struct ucom_softc *, struct ucom_buffer *);
247 static void         ucom_softintr(void *);
248 
249 int ucom_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
250 void ucom_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
251 int ucom_detach(device_t, int);
252 
253 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(ucom, sizeof(struct ucom_softc), ucom_match, ucom_attach,
254     ucom_detach, NULL);
255 
256 int
ucom_match(device_t parent,cfdata_t match,void * aux)257 ucom_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
258 {
259           return 1;
260 }
261 
262 void
ucom_attach(device_t parent,device_t self,void * aux)263 ucom_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
264 {
265           struct ucom_softc *sc = device_private(self);
266           struct ucom_attach_args *ucaa = aux;
267 
268           UCOMHIST_FUNC(); UCOMHIST_CALLED();
269 
270           if (ucaa->ucaa_info != NULL)
271                     aprint_normal(": %s", ucaa->ucaa_info);
272           aprint_normal("\n");
273 
274           prop_dictionary_set_int32(device_properties(self), "port",
275               ucaa->ucaa_portno);
276 
277           sc->sc_dev = self;
278           sc->sc_udev = ucaa->ucaa_device;
279           sc->sc_iface = ucaa->ucaa_iface;
280           sc->sc_bulkout_no = ucaa->ucaa_bulkout;
281           sc->sc_bulkin_no = ucaa->ucaa_bulkin;
282           sc->sc_ibufsize = ucaa->ucaa_ibufsize;
283           sc->sc_ibufsizepad = ucaa->ucaa_ibufsizepad;
284           sc->sc_obufsize = ucaa->ucaa_obufsize;
285           sc->sc_opkthdrlen = ucaa->ucaa_opkthdrlen;
286           sc->sc_methods = ucaa->ucaa_methods;
287           sc->sc_parent = ucaa->ucaa_arg;
288           sc->sc_portno = ucaa->ucaa_portno;
289 
290           sc->sc_lsr = 0;
291           sc->sc_msr = 0;
292           sc->sc_mcr = 0;
293           sc->sc_tx_stopped = 0;
294           sc->sc_swflags = 0;
295           sc->sc_closing = false;
296           sc->sc_dying = false;
297           sc->sc_state = UCOM_DEAD;
298 
299           sc->sc_si = softint_establish(SOFTINT_USB, ucom_softintr, sc);
300           mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTUSB);
301           cv_init(&sc->sc_statecv, "ucomstate");
302 
303           rnd_attach_source(&sc->sc_rndsource, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
304               RND_TYPE_TTY, RND_FLAG_DEFAULT);
305 
306           SIMPLEQ_INIT(&sc->sc_ibuff_empty);
307           SIMPLEQ_INIT(&sc->sc_ibuff_full);
308           SIMPLEQ_INIT(&sc->sc_obuff_free);
309           SIMPLEQ_INIT(&sc->sc_obuff_full);
310 
311           memset(sc->sc_ibuff, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_ibuff));
312           memset(sc->sc_obuff, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_obuff));
313 
314           DPRINTF("open pipes in=%jd out=%jd",
315               sc->sc_bulkin_no, sc->sc_bulkout_no, 0, 0);
316 
317           struct ucom_buffer *ub;
318           usbd_status err;
319           int error;
320 
321           /* Open the bulk pipes */
322           err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, sc->sc_bulkin_no,
323               USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->sc_bulkin_pipe);
324           if (err) {
325                     DPRINTF("open bulk in error (addr %jd), err=%jd",
326                         sc->sc_bulkin_no, err, 0, 0);
327                     error = EIO;
328                     goto fail_0;
329           }
330           /* Allocate input buffers */
331           for (ub = &sc->sc_ibuff[0]; ub != &sc->sc_ibuff[UCOM_IN_BUFFS];
332               ub++) {
333                     error = usbd_create_xfer(sc->sc_bulkin_pipe,
334                         sc->sc_ibufsizepad, 0, 0,
335                         &ub->ub_xfer);
336                     if (error)
337                               goto fail_1;
338                     ub->ub_data = usbd_get_buffer(ub->ub_xfer);
339           }
340 
341           err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, sc->sc_bulkout_no,
342               USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->sc_bulkout_pipe);
343           if (err) {
344                     DPRINTF("open bulk out error (addr %jd), err=%jd",
345                         sc->sc_bulkout_no, err, 0, 0);
346                     error = EIO;
347                     goto fail_1;
348           }
349           for (ub = &sc->sc_obuff[0]; ub != &sc->sc_obuff[UCOM_OUT_BUFFS];
350               ub++) {
351                     error = usbd_create_xfer(sc->sc_bulkout_pipe,
352                         sc->sc_obufsize, 0, 0, &ub->ub_xfer);
353                     if (error)
354                               goto fail_2;
355                     ub->ub_data = usbd_get_buffer(ub->ub_xfer);
356                     SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_obuff_free, ub, ub_link);
357           }
358 
359           struct tty *tp = tty_alloc();
360           tp->t_oproc = ucomstart;
361           tp->t_param = ucomparam;
362           tp->t_hwiflow = ucomhwiflow;
363           sc->sc_tty = tp;
364 
365           DPRINTF("tty_attach %#jx", (uintptr_t)tp, 0, 0, 0);
366           tty_attach(tp);
367 
368           if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
369                     aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
370 
371           sc->sc_state = UCOM_ATTACHED;
372           return;
373 
374 fail_2:
375           for (ub = &sc->sc_obuff[0]; ub != &sc->sc_obuff[UCOM_OUT_BUFFS];
376               ub++) {
377                     if (ub->ub_xfer)
378                               usbd_destroy_xfer(ub->ub_xfer);
379           }
380           usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_bulkout_pipe);
381           sc->sc_bulkout_pipe = NULL;
382 
383 fail_1:
384           for (ub = &sc->sc_ibuff[0]; ub != &sc->sc_ibuff[UCOM_IN_BUFFS];
385               ub++) {
386                     if (ub->ub_xfer)
387                               usbd_destroy_xfer(ub->ub_xfer);
388           }
389           usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_bulkin_pipe);
390           sc->sc_bulkin_pipe = NULL;
391 
392 fail_0:
393           aprint_error_dev(self, "attach failed, error=%d\n", error);
394 }
395 
396 int
ucom_detach(device_t self,int flags)397 ucom_detach(device_t self, int flags)
398 {
399           struct ucom_softc *sc = device_private(self);
400           struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
401           int maj, mn;
402           int i;
403 
404           UCOMHIST_FUNC(); UCOMHIST_CALLED();
405 
406           DPRINTF("sc=%#jx flags=%jd tp=%#jx", (uintptr_t)sc, flags,
407               (uintptr_t)tp, 0);
408           DPRINTF("... pipe=%jd,%jd", sc->sc_bulkin_no, sc->sc_bulkout_no, 0, 0);
409 
410           /* Prevent new opens from hanging.  */
411           mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
412           sc->sc_dying = true;
413           mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
414 
415           pmf_device_deregister(self);
416 
417           /* tty is now off.  */
418           if (tp != NULL) {
419                     ttylock(tp);
420                     CLR(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
421                     CLR(tp->t_cflag, CLOCAL | MDMBUF);
422                     ttyunlock(tp);
423           }
424 
425           /* locate the major number */
426           maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&ucom_cdevsw);
427 
428           /* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances. */
429           mn = device_unit(self);
430           DPRINTF("maj=%jd mn=%jd", maj, mn, 0, 0);
431           vdevgone(maj, mn, mn, VCHR);
432           vdevgone(maj, mn | UCOMDIALOUT_MASK, mn | UCOMDIALOUT_MASK, VCHR);
433           vdevgone(maj, mn | UCOMCALLUNIT_MASK, mn | UCOMCALLUNIT_MASK, VCHR);
434 
435           softint_disestablish(sc->sc_si);
436 
437           /* Detach and free the tty. */
438           if (tp != NULL) {
439                     tty_detach(tp);
440                     tty_free(tp);
441                     sc->sc_tty = NULL;
442           }
443 
444           for (i = 0; i < UCOM_IN_BUFFS; i++) {
445                     if (sc->sc_ibuff[i].ub_xfer != NULL)
446                               usbd_destroy_xfer(sc->sc_ibuff[i].ub_xfer);
447           }
448 
449           for (i = 0; i < UCOM_OUT_BUFFS; i++) {
450                     if (sc->sc_obuff[i].ub_xfer != NULL)
451                               usbd_destroy_xfer(sc->sc_obuff[i].ub_xfer);
452           }
453 
454           if (sc->sc_bulkin_pipe != NULL) {
455                     usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_bulkin_pipe);
456                     sc->sc_bulkin_pipe = NULL;
457           }
458 
459           if (sc->sc_bulkout_pipe != NULL) {
460                     usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_bulkout_pipe);
461                     sc->sc_bulkout_pipe = NULL;
462           }
463 
464           /* Detach the random source */
465           rnd_detach_source(&sc->sc_rndsource);
466 
467           mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
468           cv_destroy(&sc->sc_statecv);
469 
470           return 0;
471 }
472 
473 void
ucom_shutdown(struct ucom_softc * sc)474 ucom_shutdown(struct ucom_softc *sc)
475 {
476           struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
477 
478           UCOMHIST_FUNC(); UCOMHIST_CALLED();
479 
480           /*
481            * Hang up if necessary.  Wait a bit, so the other side has time to
482            * notice even if we immediately open the port again.
483            */
484           if (ISSET(tp->t_cflag, HUPCL)) {
485                     ucom_dtr(sc, 0);
486                     mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
487                     microuptime(&sc->sc_hup_time);
488                     sc->sc_hup_time.tv_sec++;
489                     mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
490           }
491 }
492 
493 /*
494  * ucomopen(dev, flag, mode, l)
495  *
496  *        Called when anyone tries to open /dev/ttyU? for an existing
497  *        ucom? instance that has completed attach.  The attach may have
498  *        failed, though, or there may be concurrent detach or close in
499  *        progress, so fail if attach failed (no sc_tty) or detach has
500  *        begun (sc_dying), or wait if there's a concurrent close in
501  *        progress before reopening.
502  */
503 int
ucomopen(dev_t dev,int flag,int mode,struct lwp * l)504 ucomopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
505 {
506           const int unit = UCOMUNIT(dev);
507           struct ucom_softc * const sc = device_lookup_private(&ucom_cd, unit);
508           int error = 0;
509 
510           UCOMHIST_FUNC(); UCOMHIST_CALLED();
511 
512           mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
513           if (sc->sc_dying) {
514                     DPRINTF("... dying", 0, 0, 0, 0);
515                     mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
516                     return ENXIO;
517           }
518 
519           if (!device_is_active(sc->sc_dev)) {
520                     mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
521                     return ENXIO;
522           }
523 
524           struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
525           if (tp == NULL) {
526                     DPRINTF("... not attached", 0, 0, 0, 0);
527                     mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
528                     return ENXIO;
529           }
530 
531           DPRINTF("unit=%jd, tp=%#jx", unit, (uintptr_t)tp, 0, 0);
532 
533           if (kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred, KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_OPEN, tp)) {
534                     mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
535                     return EBUSY;
536           }
537 
538           /*
539            * If the previous use had set DTR on close, wait up to one
540            * second for the other side to notice we hung up.  After
541            * sleeping, the tty may have been revoked, so restart the
542            * whole operation.
543            *
544            * XXX The wchan is not ttclose but maybe should be.
545            */
546           if (timerisset(&sc->sc_hup_time)) {
547                     struct timeval now, delta;
548                     int ms, ticks;
549 
550                     microuptime(&now);
551                     if (timercmp(&now, &sc->sc_hup_time, <)) {
552                               timersub(&sc->sc_hup_time, &now, &delta);
553                               ms = MIN(INT_MAX - 1000, delta.tv_sec*1000);
554                               ms += howmany(delta.tv_usec, 1000);
555                               ticks = MAX(1, MIN(INT_MAX, mstohz(ms)));
556                               (void)cv_timedwait(&sc->sc_statecv, &sc->sc_lock,
557                                   ticks);
558                               mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
559                               return ERESTART;
560                     }
561                     timerclear(&sc->sc_hup_time);
562           }
563 
564           /*
565            * Wait while the device is initialized by the
566            * first opener or cleaned up by the last closer.
567            */
568           enum ucom_state state = sc->sc_state;
569           if (state == UCOM_OPENING || sc->sc_closing) {
570                     if (flag & FNONBLOCK)
571                               error = EWOULDBLOCK;
572                     else
573                               error = cv_wait_sig(&sc->sc_statecv, &sc->sc_lock);
574                     mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
575                     return error ? error : ERESTART;
576           }
577           KASSERTMSG(state == UCOM_OPEN || state == UCOM_ATTACHED,
578               "state is %d", state);
579 
580           /*
581            * If this is the first open, then make sure the pipes are
582            * running and perform any initialization needed.
583            */
584           bool firstopen = (state == UCOM_ATTACHED);
585           if (firstopen) {
586                     KASSERT(!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN));
587                     KASSERT(tp->t_wopen == 0);
588 
589                     tp->t_dev = dev;
590                     sc->sc_state = UCOM_OPENING;
591                     mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
592 
593                     if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_open != NULL) {
594                               error = sc->sc_methods->ucom_open(sc->sc_parent,
595                                   sc->sc_portno);
596                               if (error)
597                                         goto bad;
598                     }
599 
600                     ucom_status_change(sc);
601 
602                     /* Clear PPS capture state on first open. */
603                     mutex_spin_enter(&timecounter_lock);
604                     memset(&sc->sc_pps_state, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_pps_state));
605                     sc->sc_pps_state.ppscap = PPS_CAPTUREASSERT | PPS_CAPTURECLEAR;
606                     pps_init(&sc->sc_pps_state);
607                     mutex_spin_exit(&timecounter_lock);
608 
609                     /*
610                      * Initialize the termios status to the defaults.  Add in the
611                      * sticky bits from TIOCSFLAGS.
612                      */
613                     struct termios t;
614 
615                     t.c_ispeed = 0;
616                     t.c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
617                     t.c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
618                     if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CLOCAL))
619                               SET(t.c_cflag, CLOCAL);
620                     if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CRTSCTS))
621                               SET(t.c_cflag, CRTSCTS);
622                     if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_MDMBUF))
623                               SET(t.c_cflag, MDMBUF);
624                     /* Make sure ucomparam() will do something. */
625                     tp->t_ospeed = 0;
626                     (void) ucomparam(tp, &t);
627                     tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
628                     tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
629                     tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
630                     ttychars(tp);
631                     ttsetwater(tp);
632 
633                     /*
634                      * Turn on DTR.  We must always do this, even if carrier is not
635                      * present, because otherwise we'd have to use TIOCSDTR
636                      * immediately after setting CLOCAL, which applications do not
637                      * expect.  We always assert DTR while the device is open
638                      * unless explicitly requested to deassert it.  Ditto RTS.
639                      */
640                     ucom_dtr(sc, 1);
641                     ucom_rts(sc, 1);
642 
643                     mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
644                     sc->sc_rx_unblock = 0;
645                     sc->sc_rx_stopped = 0;
646                     sc->sc_tx_stopped = 0;
647 
648                     for (size_t i = 0; i < UCOM_IN_BUFFS; i++) {
649                               struct ucom_buffer *ub = &sc->sc_ibuff[i];
650                               error = ucomsubmitread(sc, ub);
651                               if (error) {
652                                         mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
653                                         goto bad;
654                               }
655                     }
656           }
657           mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
658 
659           DPRINTF("unit=%jd, tp=%#jx dialout %jd nonblock %jd", unit,
660               (uintptr_t)tp, !!UCOMDIALOUT(dev), !!ISSET(flag, O_NONBLOCK));
661           error = ttyopen(tp, UCOMDIALOUT(dev), ISSET(flag, O_NONBLOCK));
662           if (error)
663                     goto bad;
664 
665           error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(dev, tp);
666           if (error)
667                     goto bad;
668 
669           /*
670            * Success!  If this was the first open, notify waiters that
671            * the tty is open for business.
672            */
673           if (firstopen) {
674                     mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
675                     KASSERT(sc->sc_state == UCOM_OPENING);
676                     sc->sc_state = UCOM_OPEN;
677                     cv_broadcast(&sc->sc_statecv);
678                     mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
679           }
680           return 0;
681 
682 bad:
683           /*
684            * Failure!  If this was the first open, hang up, abort pipes,
685            * and notify waiters that we're not opening after all.
686            */
687           if (firstopen) {
688                     ucom_cleanup(sc, flag);
689 
690                     mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
691                     KASSERT(sc->sc_state == UCOM_OPENING);
692                     sc->sc_state = UCOM_ATTACHED;
693                     cv_broadcast(&sc->sc_statecv);
694                     mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
695           }
696           return error;
697 }
698 
699 /*
700  * ucomcancel(dev, flag, mode, l)
701  *
702  *        Called on revoke or last close.  Must interrupt any pending I/O
703  *        operations and make them fail promptly; once they have all
704  *        finished (except possibly new opens), ucomclose will be called.
705  *        We set sc_closing to block new opens until ucomclose runs.
706  */
707 int
ucomcancel(dev_t dev,int flag,int mode,struct lwp * l)708 ucomcancel(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
709 {
710           const int unit = UCOMUNIT(dev);
711           struct ucom_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&ucom_cd, unit);
712 
713           UCOMHIST_FUNC(); UCOMHIST_CALLED();
714 
715           DPRINTF("unit=%jd", UCOMUNIT(dev), 0, 0, 0);
716 
717           /*
718            * This can run at any time before ucomclose on any device
719            * node, even if never attached or if attach failed, so we may
720            * not have a softc or a tty.
721            */
722           if (sc == NULL)
723                     return 0;
724           struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
725           if (tp == NULL)
726                     return 0;
727 
728           /*
729            * Mark the device closing so opens block until we're done
730            * closing.  Wake them up so they start over at the top -- if
731            * we're closing because we're detaching, they need to wake up
732            * and notice it's time to fail.
733            */
734           mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
735           sc->sc_closing = true;
736           cv_broadcast(&sc->sc_statecv);
737           mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
738 
739           /*
740            * Cancel any pending tty I/O operations, causing them to wake
741            * up and fail promptly, and preventing any new ones from
742            * starting to wait until we have finished closing.
743            */
744           ttycancel(tp);
745 
746           return 0;
747 }
748 
749 /*
750  * ucomclose(dev, flag, mode, l)
751  *
752  *        Called after ucomcancel, when all prior operations on the /dev
753  *        node have completed.  Only new opens may be in progress at this
754  *        point, but they will block until sc_closing is set to false.
755  */
756 int
ucomclose(dev_t dev,int flag,int mode,struct lwp * l)757 ucomclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
758 {
759           const int unit = UCOMUNIT(dev);
760           struct ucom_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&ucom_cd, unit);
761           int error = 0;
762 
763           UCOMHIST_FUNC(); UCOMHIST_CALLED();
764 
765           DPRINTF("unit=%jd", UCOMUNIT(dev), 0, 0, 0);
766 
767           /*
768            * This can run at any time after ucomcancel on any device
769            * node, even if never attached or if attach failed, so we may
770            * not have a softc or a tty.
771            */
772           if (sc == NULL)
773                     return 0;
774           struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
775           if (tp == NULL)
776                     return 0;
777 
778           /*
779            * Close the tty, causing anyone waiting for it to wake, and
780            * hang up the phone.
781            */
782           ucom_cleanup(sc, flag);
783 
784           /*
785            * ttyclose should have cleared TS_ISOPEN and interrupted all
786            * pending opens, which should have completed by now.
787            */
788           ttylock(tp);
789           KASSERT(!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN));
790           KASSERT(tp->t_wopen == 0);
791           ttyunlock(tp);
792 
793           /*
794            * Close any device-specific state.
795            */
796           if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_close != NULL) {
797                     sc->sc_methods->ucom_close(sc->sc_parent,
798                         sc->sc_portno);
799           }
800 
801           /*
802            * We're now closed.  Can reopen after this point, so resume
803            * transfers, mark us no longer closing, and notify anyone
804            * waiting in open.  The state may be OPEN or ATTACHED at this
805            * point -- OPEN if the device was already open when we closed
806            * it, ATTACHED if we interrupted it in the process of opening.
807            */
808           mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
809           KASSERTMSG(sc->sc_state == UCOM_ATTACHED || sc->sc_state == UCOM_OPEN,
810               "%s sc=%p state=%d", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc, sc->sc_state);
811           KASSERT(sc->sc_closing);
812           sc->sc_state = UCOM_ATTACHED;
813           sc->sc_closing = false;
814           cv_broadcast(&sc->sc_statecv);
815           mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
816 
817           return error;
818 }
819 
820 int
ucomread(dev_t dev,struct uio * uio,int flag)821 ucomread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
822 {
823           const int unit = UCOMUNIT(dev);
824           struct ucom_softc * const sc = device_lookup_private(&ucom_cd, unit);
825           struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
826 
827           UCOMHIST_FUNC(); UCOMHIST_CALLED();
828 
829           return (*tp->t_linesw->l_read)(tp, uio, flag);
830 }
831 
832 int
ucomwrite(dev_t dev,struct uio * uio,int flag)833 ucomwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
834 {
835           const int unit = UCOMUNIT(dev);
836           struct ucom_softc * const sc = device_lookup_private(&ucom_cd, unit);
837           struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
838 
839           UCOMHIST_FUNC(); UCOMHIST_CALLED();
840 
841           return (*tp->t_linesw->l_write)(tp, uio, flag);
842 }
843 
844 int
ucompoll(dev_t dev,int events,struct lwp * l)845 ucompoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
846 {
847           const int unit = UCOMUNIT(dev);
848           struct ucom_softc * const sc = device_lookup_private(&ucom_cd, unit);
849           struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
850 
851           UCOMHIST_FUNC(); UCOMHIST_CALLED();
852 
853           return (*tp->t_linesw->l_poll)(tp, events, l);
854 }
855 
856 struct tty *
ucomtty(dev_t dev)857 ucomtty(dev_t dev)
858 {
859           const int unit = UCOMUNIT(dev);
860           struct ucom_softc * const sc = device_lookup_private(&ucom_cd, unit);
861 
862           return sc->sc_tty;
863 }
864 
865 int
ucomioctl(dev_t dev,u_long cmd,void * data,int flag,struct lwp * l)866 ucomioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
867 {
868           const int unit = UCOMUNIT(dev);
869           struct ucom_softc * const sc = device_lookup_private(&ucom_cd, unit);
870           struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
871           int error;
872 
873           UCOMHIST_FUNC(); UCOMHIST_CALLED();
874 
875           DPRINTF("cmd=0x%08jx", cmd, 0, 0, 0);
876 
877           error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
878           if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
879                     return error;
880 
881           error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
882           if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
883                     return error;
884 
885           if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_ioctl != NULL) {
886                     error = sc->sc_methods->ucom_ioctl(sc->sc_parent,
887                         sc->sc_portno, cmd, data, flag, l->l_proc);
888                     if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
889                               return error;
890           }
891 
892           error = 0;
893 
894           DPRINTF("our cmd=0x%08jx", cmd, 0, 0, 0);
895 
896           switch (cmd) {
897           case TIOCSBRK:
898                     ucom_break(sc, 1);
899                     break;
900 
901           case TIOCCBRK:
902                     ucom_break(sc, 0);
903                     break;
904 
905           case TIOCSDTR:
906                     ucom_dtr(sc, 1);
907                     break;
908 
909           case TIOCCDTR:
910                     ucom_dtr(sc, 0);
911                     break;
912 
913           case TIOCGFLAGS:
914                     mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
915                     *(int *)data = sc->sc_swflags;
916                     mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
917                     break;
918 
919           case TIOCSFLAGS:
920                     error = kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred,
921                         KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_PRIVSET, tp);
922                     if (error)
923                               break;
924                     mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
925                     sc->sc_swflags = *(int *)data;
926                     mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
927                     break;
928 
929           case TIOCMSET:
930           case TIOCMBIS:
931           case TIOCMBIC:
932                     tiocm_to_ucom(sc, cmd, *(int *)data);
933                     break;
934 
935           case TIOCMGET:
936                     *(int *)data = ucom_to_tiocm(sc);
937                     break;
938 
939           case PPS_IOC_CREATE:
940           case PPS_IOC_DESTROY:
941           case PPS_IOC_GETPARAMS:
942           case PPS_IOC_SETPARAMS:
943           case PPS_IOC_GETCAP:
944           case PPS_IOC_FETCH:
945 #ifdef PPS_SYNC
946           case PPS_IOC_KCBIND:
947 #endif
948                     mutex_spin_enter(&timecounter_lock);
949                     error = pps_ioctl(cmd, data, &sc->sc_pps_state);
950                     mutex_spin_exit(&timecounter_lock);
951                     break;
952 
953           default:
954                     error = EPASSTHROUGH;
955                     break;
956           }
957 
958           return error;
959 }
960 
961 static void
tiocm_to_ucom(struct ucom_softc * sc,u_long how,int ttybits)962 tiocm_to_ucom(struct ucom_softc *sc, u_long how, int ttybits)
963 {
964           u_char combits;
965 
966           combits = 0;
967           if (ISSET(ttybits, TIOCM_DTR))
968                     SET(combits, UMCR_DTR);
969           if (ISSET(ttybits, TIOCM_RTS))
970                     SET(combits, UMCR_RTS);
971 
972           mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
973           switch (how) {
974           case TIOCMBIC:
975                     CLR(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
976                     break;
977 
978           case TIOCMBIS:
979                     SET(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
980                     break;
981 
982           case TIOCMSET:
983                     CLR(sc->sc_mcr, UMCR_DTR | UMCR_RTS);
984                     SET(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
985                     break;
986           }
987           u_char mcr = sc->sc_mcr;
988           mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
989 
990           if (how == TIOCMSET || ISSET(combits, UMCR_DTR))
991                     ucom_dtr(sc, (mcr & UMCR_DTR) != 0);
992           if (how == TIOCMSET || ISSET(combits, UMCR_RTS))
993                     ucom_rts(sc, (mcr & UMCR_RTS) != 0);
994 }
995 
996 static int
ucom_to_tiocm(struct ucom_softc * sc)997 ucom_to_tiocm(struct ucom_softc *sc)
998 {
999           u_char combits;
1000           int ttybits = 0;
1001 
1002           mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
1003           combits = sc->sc_mcr;
1004           if (ISSET(combits, UMCR_DTR))
1005                     SET(ttybits, TIOCM_DTR);
1006           if (ISSET(combits, UMCR_RTS))
1007                     SET(ttybits, TIOCM_RTS);
1008 
1009           combits = sc->sc_msr;
1010           if (ISSET(combits, UMSR_DCD))
1011                     SET(ttybits, TIOCM_CD);
1012           if (ISSET(combits, UMSR_CTS))
1013                     SET(ttybits, TIOCM_CTS);
1014           if (ISSET(combits, UMSR_DSR))
1015                     SET(ttybits, TIOCM_DSR);
1016           if (ISSET(combits, UMSR_RI | UMSR_TERI))
1017                     SET(ttybits, TIOCM_RI);
1018 
1019 #if 0
1020 XXX;
1021           if (sc->sc_ier != 0)
1022                     SET(ttybits, TIOCM_LE);
1023 #endif
1024           mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
1025 
1026           return ttybits;
1027 }
1028 
1029 static void
ucom_break(struct ucom_softc * sc,int onoff)1030 ucom_break(struct ucom_softc *sc, int onoff)
1031 {
1032           UCOMHIST_FUNC(); UCOMHIST_CALLED();
1033 
1034           DPRINTF("onoff=%jd", onoff, 0, 0, 0);
1035 
1036           if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_set != NULL)
1037                     sc->sc_methods->ucom_set(sc->sc_parent, sc->sc_portno,
1038                         UCOM_SET_BREAK, onoff);
1039 }
1040 
1041 static void
ucom_dtr(struct ucom_softc * sc,int onoff)1042 ucom_dtr(struct ucom_softc *sc, int onoff)
1043 {
1044           UCOMHIST_FUNC(); UCOMHIST_CALLED();
1045 
1046           DPRINTF("onoff=%jd", onoff, 0, 0, 0);
1047 
1048           if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_set != NULL)
1049                     sc->sc_methods->ucom_set(sc->sc_parent, sc->sc_portno,
1050                         UCOM_SET_DTR, onoff);
1051 }
1052 
1053 static void
ucom_rts(struct ucom_softc * sc,int onoff)1054 ucom_rts(struct ucom_softc *sc, int onoff)
1055 {
1056           UCOMHIST_FUNC(); UCOMHIST_CALLED();
1057 
1058           DPRINTF("onoff=%jd", onoff, 0, 0, 0);
1059 
1060           if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_set != NULL)
1061                     sc->sc_methods->ucom_set(sc->sc_parent, sc->sc_portno,
1062                         UCOM_SET_RTS, onoff);
1063 }
1064 
1065 void
ucom_status_change(struct ucom_softc * sc)1066 ucom_status_change(struct ucom_softc *sc)
1067 {
1068           struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
1069 
1070           if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_get_status != NULL) {
1071                     u_char msr, lsr;
1072 
1073                     sc->sc_methods->ucom_get_status(sc->sc_parent, sc->sc_portno,
1074                         &lsr, &msr);
1075                     mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
1076                     u_char old_msr = sc->sc_msr;
1077 
1078                     sc->sc_lsr = lsr;
1079                     sc->sc_msr = msr;
1080                     mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
1081 
1082                     if (ISSET((msr ^ old_msr), UMSR_DCD)) {
1083                               mutex_spin_enter(&timecounter_lock);
1084                               pps_capture(&sc->sc_pps_state);
1085                               pps_event(&sc->sc_pps_state,
1086                                   (sc->sc_msr & UMSR_DCD) ?
1087                                   PPS_CAPTUREASSERT :
1088                                   PPS_CAPTURECLEAR);
1089                               mutex_spin_exit(&timecounter_lock);
1090 
1091                               (*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, ISSET(msr, UMSR_DCD));
1092                     }
1093           } else {
1094                     mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
1095                     sc->sc_lsr = 0;
1096                     /* Assume DCD is present, if we have no chance to check it. */
1097                     sc->sc_msr = UMSR_DCD;
1098                     mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
1099           }
1100 }
1101 
1102 static int
ucomparam(struct tty * tp,struct termios * t)1103 ucomparam(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t)
1104 {
1105           const int unit = UCOMUNIT(tp->t_dev);
1106           struct ucom_softc * const sc = device_lookup_private(&ucom_cd, unit);
1107           int error = 0;
1108 
1109           /* XXX should take tty lock around touching tp */
1110 
1111           UCOMHIST_FUNC(); UCOMHIST_CALLED();
1112 
1113           /* Check requested parameters. */
1114           if (t->c_ispeed && t->c_ispeed != t->c_ospeed) {
1115                     error = EINVAL;
1116                     goto out;
1117           }
1118 
1119           /*
1120            * For the console, always force CLOCAL and !HUPCL, so that the port
1121            * is always active.
1122            */
1123           if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR)) {
1124                     SET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL);
1125                     CLR(t->c_cflag, HUPCL);
1126           }
1127 
1128           /*
1129            * If there were no changes, don't do anything.  This avoids dropping
1130            * input and improves performance when all we did was frob things like
1131            * VMIN and VTIME.
1132            */
1133           if (tp->t_ospeed == t->c_ospeed &&
1134               tp->t_cflag == t->c_cflag) {
1135                     goto out;
1136           }
1137 
1138           /* XXX lcr = ISSET(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK) | cflag2lcr(t->c_cflag); */
1139 
1140           /* And copy to tty. */
1141           tp->t_ispeed = 0;
1142           tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
1143           tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;
1144 
1145           if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_param != NULL) {
1146                     error = sc->sc_methods->ucom_param(sc->sc_parent, sc->sc_portno,
1147                         t);
1148                     if (error)
1149                               goto out;
1150           }
1151 
1152           /* XXX worry about CHWFLOW */
1153 
1154           /*
1155            * Update the tty layer's idea of the carrier bit, in case we changed
1156            * CLOCAL or MDMBUF.  We don't hang up here; we only do that by
1157            * explicit request.
1158            */
1159           DPRINTF("l_modem", 0, 0, 0, 0);
1160           (void) (*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, ISSET(sc->sc_msr, UMSR_DCD));
1161 
1162 #if 0
1163 XXX what if the hardware is not open
1164           if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CHWFLOW)) {
1165                     if (sc->sc_tx_stopped) {
1166                               sc->sc_tx_stopped = 0;
1167                               ucomstart(tp);
1168                     }
1169           }
1170 #endif
1171 out:
1172           return error;
1173 }
1174 
1175 static int
ucomhwiflow(struct tty * tp,int block)1176 ucomhwiflow(struct tty *tp, int block)
1177 {
1178           const int unit = UCOMUNIT(tp->t_dev);
1179           struct ucom_softc * const sc = device_lookup_private(&ucom_cd, unit);
1180           int old;
1181 
1182           UCOMHIST_FUNC(); UCOMHIST_CALLED();
1183 
1184           KASSERT(&sc->sc_lock);
1185           KASSERT(ttylocked(tp));
1186 
1187           old = sc->sc_rx_stopped;
1188           sc->sc_rx_stopped = (u_char)block;
1189 
1190           if (old && !block) {
1191                     sc->sc_rx_unblock = 1;
1192                     kpreempt_disable();
1193                     softint_schedule(sc->sc_si);
1194                     kpreempt_enable();
1195           }
1196 
1197           return 1;
1198 }
1199 
1200 static void
ucomstart(struct tty * tp)1201 ucomstart(struct tty *tp)
1202 {
1203           const int unit = UCOMUNIT(tp->t_dev);
1204           struct ucom_softc * const sc = device_lookup_private(&ucom_cd, unit);
1205           struct ucom_buffer *ub;
1206           u_char *data;
1207           int cnt;
1208 
1209           UCOMHIST_FUNC(); UCOMHIST_CALLED();
1210 
1211           if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY | TS_TIMEOUT | TS_TTSTOP))
1212                     goto out;
1213           if (sc->sc_tx_stopped)
1214                     goto out;
1215 
1216           if (!ttypull(tp))
1217                     goto out;
1218 
1219           /* Grab the first contiguous region of buffer space. */
1220           data = tp->t_outq.c_cf;
1221           cnt = ndqb(&tp->t_outq, 0);
1222 
1223           if (cnt == 0)
1224                     goto out;
1225 
1226           ub = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_obuff_free);
1227           if (ub == NULL) {
1228                     SET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
1229                     goto out;
1230           }
1231 
1232           SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_obuff_free, ub_link);
1233 
1234           if (SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_obuff_free) == NULL)
1235                     SET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
1236 
1237           if (cnt > sc->sc_obufsize)
1238                     cnt = sc->sc_obufsize;
1239 
1240           if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_write != NULL)
1241                     sc->sc_methods->ucom_write(sc->sc_parent, sc->sc_portno,
1242                         ub->ub_data, data, &cnt);
1243           else
1244                     memcpy(ub->ub_data, data, cnt);
1245 
1246           ub->ub_len = cnt;
1247           ub->ub_index = 0;
1248 
1249           SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_obuff_full, ub, ub_link);
1250 
1251           kpreempt_disable();
1252           softint_schedule(sc->sc_si);
1253           kpreempt_enable();
1254 
1255  out:
1256           DPRINTF("... done", 0, 0, 0, 0);
1257           return;
1258 }
1259 
1260 void
ucomstop(struct tty * tp,int flag)1261 ucomstop(struct tty *tp, int flag)
1262 {
1263 #if 0
1264           const int unit = UCOMUNIT(tp->t_dev);
1265           struct ucom_softc * const sc = device_lookup_private(&ucom_cd, unit);
1266 
1267           mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
1268           ttylock(tp);
1269           if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY)) {
1270                     /* obuff_full -> obuff_free? */
1271                     /* sc->sc_tx_stopped = 1; */
1272                     if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP))
1273                               SET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
1274           }
1275           ttyunlock(tp);
1276           mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
1277 #endif
1278 }
1279 
1280 static void
ucom_write_status(struct ucom_softc * sc,struct ucom_buffer * ub,usbd_status err)1281 ucom_write_status(struct ucom_softc *sc, struct ucom_buffer *ub,
1282     usbd_status err)
1283 {
1284           struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
1285           uint32_t cc = ub->ub_len;
1286 
1287           KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
1288 
1289           switch (err) {
1290           case USBD_IN_PROGRESS:
1291                     ub->ub_index = ub->ub_len;
1292                     break;
1293           case USBD_STALLED:
1294                     ub->ub_index = 0;
1295                     kpreempt_disable();
1296                     softint_schedule(sc->sc_si);
1297                     kpreempt_enable();
1298                     break;
1299           case USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION:
1300                     usbd_get_xfer_status(ub->ub_xfer, NULL, NULL, &cc, NULL);
1301                     rnd_add_uint32(&sc->sc_rndsource, cc);
1302                     /*FALLTHROUGH*/
1303           default:
1304                     SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_obuff_full, ub_link);
1305                     SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_obuff_free, ub, ub_link);
1306                     cc -= sc->sc_opkthdrlen;
1307 
1308                     ttylock(tp);
1309                     CLR(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
1310                     if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH))
1311                               CLR(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
1312                     else
1313                               ndflush(&tp->t_outq, cc);
1314                     ttyunlock(tp);
1315 
1316                     if (err != USBD_CANCELLED && err != USBD_IOERROR &&
1317                         !sc->sc_closing) {
1318                               if ((ub = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_obuff_full)) != NULL)
1319                                         ucom_submit_write(sc, ub);
1320 
1321                               ttylock(tp);
1322                               (*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp);
1323                               ttyunlock(tp);
1324                     }
1325                     break;
1326           }
1327 }
1328 
1329 static void
ucom_submit_write(struct ucom_softc * sc,struct ucom_buffer * ub)1330 ucom_submit_write(struct ucom_softc *sc, struct ucom_buffer *ub)
1331 {
1332 
1333           KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
1334 
1335           usbd_setup_xfer(ub->ub_xfer, sc, ub->ub_data, ub->ub_len,
1336               0, USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, ucomwritecb);
1337 
1338           ucom_write_status(sc, ub, usbd_transfer(ub->ub_xfer));
1339 }
1340 
1341 static void
ucomwritecb(struct usbd_xfer * xfer,void * p,usbd_status status)1342 ucomwritecb(struct usbd_xfer *xfer, void *p, usbd_status status)
1343 {
1344           struct ucom_softc *sc = (struct ucom_softc *)p;
1345 
1346           mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
1347           ucom_write_status(sc, SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_obuff_full), status);
1348           mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
1349 
1350 }
1351 
1352 static void
ucom_softintr(void * arg)1353 ucom_softintr(void *arg)
1354 {
1355           UCOMHIST_FUNC(); UCOMHIST_CALLED();
1356 
1357           struct ucom_softc *sc = arg;
1358           struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
1359 
1360           mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
1361           ttylock(tp);
1362           if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
1363                     ttyunlock(tp);
1364                     mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
1365                     return;
1366           }
1367           ttyunlock(tp);
1368 
1369           struct ucom_buffer *ub = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_obuff_full);
1370 
1371           if (ub != NULL && ub->ub_index == 0)
1372                     ucom_submit_write(sc, ub);
1373 
1374           if (sc->sc_rx_unblock)
1375                     ucom_read_complete(sc);
1376 
1377           mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
1378 }
1379 
1380 static void
ucom_read_complete(struct ucom_softc * sc)1381 ucom_read_complete(struct ucom_softc *sc)
1382 {
1383           int (*rint)(int, struct tty *);
1384           struct ucom_buffer *ub;
1385           struct tty *tp;
1386 
1387           KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
1388 
1389           tp = sc->sc_tty;
1390           rint = tp->t_linesw->l_rint;
1391           ub = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_ibuff_full);
1392 
1393           while (ub != NULL && !sc->sc_rx_stopped) {
1394 
1395                     /* XXX ttyinput takes ttylock */
1396                     while (ub->ub_index < ub->ub_len && !sc->sc_rx_stopped) {
1397                               /* Give characters to tty layer. */
1398                               if ((*rint)(ub->ub_data[ub->ub_index], tp) == -1) {
1399                                         /* Overflow: drop remainder */
1400                                         ub->ub_index = ub->ub_len;
1401                               } else
1402                                         ub->ub_index++;
1403                     }
1404 
1405                     if (ub->ub_index == ub->ub_len) {
1406                               SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_ibuff_full, ub_link);
1407                               ucomsubmitread(sc, ub);
1408                               ub = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_ibuff_full);
1409                     }
1410           }
1411 
1412           sc->sc_rx_unblock = (ub != NULL);
1413 }
1414 
1415 static int
ucomsubmitread(struct ucom_softc * sc,struct ucom_buffer * ub)1416 ucomsubmitread(struct ucom_softc *sc, struct ucom_buffer *ub)
1417 {
1418           usbd_status err;
1419 
1420           KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
1421 
1422           usbd_setup_xfer(ub->ub_xfer, sc, ub->ub_data, sc->sc_ibufsize,
1423               USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK, USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, ucomreadcb);
1424 
1425           if ((err = usbd_transfer(ub->ub_xfer)) != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
1426                     /* XXX: Recover from this, please! */
1427                     device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: err=%s\n",
1428                         __func__, usbd_errstr(err));
1429                     return EIO;
1430           }
1431 
1432           SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_ibuff_empty, ub, ub_link);
1433 
1434           return 0;
1435 }
1436 
1437 static void
ucomreadcb(struct usbd_xfer * xfer,void * p,usbd_status status)1438 ucomreadcb(struct usbd_xfer *xfer, void *p, usbd_status status)
1439 {
1440           struct ucom_softc *sc = (struct ucom_softc *)p;
1441           struct ucom_buffer *ub;
1442           uint32_t cc;
1443           u_char *cp;
1444 
1445           UCOMHIST_FUNC(); UCOMHIST_CALLED();
1446 
1447           mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
1448 
1449           if (status == USBD_CANCELLED || status == USBD_IOERROR ||
1450               sc->sc_closing) {
1451                     DPRINTF("... done (status %jd closing %jd)",
1452                         status, sc->sc_closing, 0, 0);
1453                     mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
1454                     return;
1455           }
1456 
1457           ub = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_ibuff_empty);
1458           SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_ibuff_empty, ub_link);
1459 
1460           if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
1461                     if (status == USBD_STALLED) {
1462                               usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->sc_bulkin_pipe);
1463                     } else {
1464                               device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1465                                   "ucomreadcb: wonky status=%s\n",
1466                                   usbd_errstr(status));
1467                     }
1468 
1469                     DPRINTF("... done (status %jd)", status, 0, 0, 0);
1470                     /* re-adds ub to sc_ibuff_empty */
1471                     ucomsubmitread(sc, ub);
1472                     mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
1473                     return;
1474           }
1475 
1476           usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, (void *)&cp, &cc, NULL);
1477 
1478 #ifdef UCOM_DEBUG
1479           /* This is triggered by uslsa(4) occasionally. */
1480           if ((ucomdebug > 0) && (cc == 0)) {
1481                     device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "ucomreadcb: zero length xfer!\n");
1482           }
1483 #endif
1484           KDASSERT(cp == ub->ub_data);
1485 
1486           rnd_add_uint32(&sc->sc_rndsource, cc);
1487 
1488           if (sc->sc_state != UCOM_OPEN) {
1489                     /* Go around again - we're not quite ready */
1490                     /* re-adds ub to sc_ibuff_empty */
1491                     ucomsubmitread(sc, ub);
1492                     mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
1493                     DPRINTF("... done (not open)", 0, 0, 0, 0);
1494                     return;
1495           }
1496 
1497           mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
1498           if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_read != NULL) {
1499                     sc->sc_methods->ucom_read(sc->sc_parent, sc->sc_portno,
1500                         &cp, &cc);
1501                     ub->ub_index = (u_int)(cp - ub->ub_data);
1502           } else
1503                     ub->ub_index = 0;
1504 
1505           ub->ub_len = cc;
1506 
1507           mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
1508           SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_ibuff_full, ub, ub_link);
1509           ucom_read_complete(sc);
1510           mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
1511 
1512           DPRINTF("... done", 0, 0, 0, 0);
1513 }
1514 
1515 static void
ucom_cleanup(struct ucom_softc * sc,int flag)1516 ucom_cleanup(struct ucom_softc *sc, int flag)
1517 {
1518           struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
1519 
1520           UCOMHIST_FUNC(); UCOMHIST_CALLED();
1521 
1522           DPRINTF("closing pipes", 0, 0, 0, 0);
1523 
1524           /*
1525            * Close the tty and interrupt any pending opens waiting for
1526            * carrier so they restart or give up.  This may flush data.
1527            */
1528           (*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);
1529           ttyclose(tp);
1530 
1531           /*
1532            * Interrupt any pending xfers and cause them to fail promptly.
1533            * New xfers will only be submitted under the lock after
1534            * sc_closing is cleared.
1535            */
1536           usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_bulkin_pipe);
1537           usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_bulkout_pipe);
1538 
1539           /*
1540            * Hang up the phone and start the timer before we can make a
1541            * call again, if necessary.
1542            */
1543           ucom_shutdown(sc);
1544 }
1545 
1546 #endif /* NUCOM > 0 */
1547 
1548 int
ucomprint(void * aux,const char * pnp)1549 ucomprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
1550 {
1551           struct ucom_attach_args *ucaa = aux;
1552 
1553           if (pnp)
1554                     aprint_normal("ucom at %s", pnp);
1555           if (ucaa->ucaa_portno != UCOM_UNK_PORTNO)
1556                     aprint_normal(" portno %d", ucaa->ucaa_portno);
1557           return UNCONF;
1558 }
1559 
1560 int
ucomsubmatch(device_t parent,cfdata_t cf,const int * ldesc,void * aux)1561 ucomsubmatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf,
1562                const int *ldesc, void *aux)
1563 {
1564           struct ucom_attach_args *ucaa = aux;
1565 
1566           if (ucaa->ucaa_portno != UCOM_UNK_PORTNO &&
1567               cf->cf_loc[UCOMBUSCF_PORTNO] != UCOMBUSCF_PORTNO_DEFAULT &&
1568               cf->cf_loc[UCOMBUSCF_PORTNO] != ucaa->ucaa_portno)
1569                     return 0;
1570           return config_match(parent, cf, aux);
1571 }
1572