1 /* Variables that describe the inferior process running under GDB:
2 Where it is, why it stopped, and how to step it.
3
4 Copyright (C) 1986-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GDB.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21 #if !defined (INFERIOR_H)
22 #define INFERIOR_H 1
23
24 #include <exception>
25 #include <list>
26
27 struct target_waitstatus;
28 class frame_info_ptr;
29 struct ui_file;
30 struct type;
31 struct gdbarch;
32 struct regcache;
33 struct ui_out;
34 struct terminal_info;
35 struct target_desc_info;
36 struct inferior;
37 struct thread_info;
38
39 /* For bpstat. */
40 #include "breakpoint.h"
41
42 /* For enum gdb_signal. */
43 #include "target.h"
44
45 /* For struct frame_id. */
46 #include "frame.h"
47
48 /* For gdb_environ. */
49 #include "gdbsupport/environ.h"
50
51 #include "progspace.h"
52 #include "registry.h"
53
54 #include "symfile-add-flags.h"
55 #include "gdbsupport/refcounted-object.h"
56 #include "gdbsupport/forward-scope-exit.h"
57 #include "gdbsupport/gdb_unique_ptr.h"
58 #include "gdbsupport/intrusive_list.h"
59
60 #include "gdbsupport/common-inferior.h"
61 #include "gdbthread.h"
62
63 #include "process-stratum-target.h"
64 #include "displaced-stepping.h"
65
66 #include <unordered_map>
67
68 struct infcall_suspend_state;
69 struct infcall_control_state;
70
71 extern void restore_infcall_suspend_state (struct infcall_suspend_state *);
72 extern void restore_infcall_control_state (struct infcall_control_state *);
73
74 /* A deleter for infcall_suspend_state that calls
75 restore_infcall_suspend_state. */
76 struct infcall_suspend_state_deleter
77 {
operatorinfcall_suspend_state_deleter78 void operator() (struct infcall_suspend_state *state) const
79 {
80 try
81 {
82 restore_infcall_suspend_state (state);
83 }
84 catch (const gdb_exception_error &e)
85 {
86 /* If we are restoring the inferior state due to an exception,
87 some error message will be printed. So, only warn the user
88 when we cannot restore during normal execution. */
89 bool unwinding;
90 #if __cpp_lib_uncaught_exceptions
91 unwinding = std::uncaught_exceptions () > 0;
92 #else
93 unwinding = std::uncaught_exception ();
94 #endif
95 if (!unwinding)
96 warning (_("Failed to restore inferior state: %s"), e.what ());
97 }
98 }
99 };
100
101 /* A unique_ptr specialization for infcall_suspend_state. */
102 typedef std::unique_ptr<infcall_suspend_state, infcall_suspend_state_deleter>
103 infcall_suspend_state_up;
104
105 extern infcall_suspend_state_up save_infcall_suspend_state ();
106
107 /* A deleter for infcall_control_state that calls
108 restore_infcall_control_state. */
109 struct infcall_control_state_deleter
110 {
operatorinfcall_control_state_deleter111 void operator() (struct infcall_control_state *state) const
112 {
113 restore_infcall_control_state (state);
114 }
115 };
116
117 /* A unique_ptr specialization for infcall_control_state. */
118 typedef std::unique_ptr<infcall_control_state, infcall_control_state_deleter>
119 infcall_control_state_up;
120
121 extern infcall_control_state_up save_infcall_control_state ();
122
123 extern void discard_infcall_suspend_state (struct infcall_suspend_state *);
124 extern void discard_infcall_control_state (struct infcall_control_state *);
125
126 extern readonly_detached_regcache *
127 get_infcall_suspend_state_regcache (struct infcall_suspend_state *);
128
129 extern void set_sigint_trap (void);
130
131 extern void clear_sigint_trap (void);
132
133 /* Collected pid, tid, etc. of the debugged inferior. When there's
134 no inferior, inferior_ptid.pid () will be 0. */
135
136 extern ptid_t inferior_ptid;
137
138 extern void generic_mourn_inferior (void);
139
140 extern CORE_ADDR unsigned_pointer_to_address (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
141 struct type *type,
142 const gdb_byte *buf);
143 extern void unsigned_address_to_pointer (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
144 struct type *type, gdb_byte *buf,
145 CORE_ADDR addr);
146 extern CORE_ADDR signed_pointer_to_address (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
147 struct type *type,
148 const gdb_byte *buf);
149 extern void address_to_signed_pointer (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
150 struct type *type, gdb_byte *buf,
151 CORE_ADDR addr);
152
153 extern void reopen_exec_file (void);
154
155 /* From misc files */
156
157 extern void default_print_registers_info (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
158 struct ui_file *file,
159 const frame_info_ptr &frame,
160 int regnum, int all);
161
162 /* Default implementation of gdbarch_print_float_info. Print
163 the values of all floating point registers. */
164
165 extern void default_print_float_info (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
166 struct ui_file *file,
167 const frame_info_ptr &frame,
168 const char *args);
169
170 /* Try to determine whether TTY is GDB's input terminal. Returns
171 TRIBOOL_UNKNOWN if we can't tell. */
172
173 extern tribool is_gdb_terminal (const char *tty);
174
175 /* Helper for sharing_input_terminal. Try to determine whether pid
176 PID is using the same TTY for input as GDB is. Returns
177 TRIBOOL_UNKNOWN if we can't tell. */
178
179 extern tribool sharing_input_terminal (int pid);
180
181 /* The type of the function that is called when SIGINT is handled. */
182
183 typedef void c_c_handler_ftype (int);
184
185 /* Install a new SIGINT handler in a host-dependent way. The previous
186 handler is returned. It is fine to pass SIG_IGN for FN, but not
187 SIG_DFL. */
188
189 extern c_c_handler_ftype *install_sigint_handler (c_c_handler_ftype *fn);
190
191 extern void child_terminal_info (struct target_ops *self, const char *, int);
192
193 extern void child_terminal_ours (struct target_ops *self);
194
195 extern void child_terminal_ours_for_output (struct target_ops *self);
196
197 extern void child_terminal_inferior (struct target_ops *self);
198
199 extern void child_terminal_save_inferior (struct target_ops *self);
200
201 extern void child_terminal_init (struct target_ops *self);
202
203 extern void child_pass_ctrlc (struct target_ops *self);
204
205 extern void child_interrupt (struct target_ops *self);
206
207 /* From fork-child.c */
208
209 /* Helper function to call STARTUP_INFERIOR with PID and NUM_TRAPS.
210 This function already calls set_executing. Return the ptid_t from
211 STARTUP_INFERIOR. */
212 extern ptid_t gdb_startup_inferior (pid_t pid, int num_traps);
213
214 /* From infcmd.c */
215
216 /* Initial inferior setup. Determines the exec file is not yet known,
217 takes any necessary post-attaching actions, fetches the target
218 description and syncs the shared library list. */
219
220 extern void setup_inferior (int from_tty);
221
222 extern void post_create_inferior (int from_tty);
223
224 extern void attach_command (const char *, int);
225
226 extern void registers_info (const char *, int);
227
228 extern void continue_1 (int all_threads);
229
230 extern void interrupt_target_1 (bool all_threads);
231
232 using delete_longjmp_breakpoint_cleanup
233 = FORWARD_SCOPE_EXIT (delete_longjmp_breakpoint);
234
235 extern void detach_command (const char *, int);
236
237 extern void notice_new_inferior (struct thread_info *, bool, int);
238
239 /* Return the value of the result of a function at the end of a 'finish'
240 command/BP. If the result's value cannot be retrieved, return NULL.
241
242 FUNC_SYMBOL is the symbol of the function being returned from. FUNCTION is
243 a value containing the address of the function. */
244
245 extern struct value *get_return_value (struct symbol *func_symbol,
246 struct value *function);
247
248 /* Prepare for execution command. TARGET is the target that will run
249 the command. BACKGROUND determines whether this is a foreground
250 (synchronous) or background (asynchronous) command. */
251
252 extern void prepare_execution_command (struct target_ops *target,
253 int background);
254
255 /* Nonzero if stopped due to completion of a stack dummy routine. */
256
257 extern enum stop_stack_kind stop_stack_dummy;
258
259 /* Nonzero if program stopped due to a random (unexpected) signal in
260 inferior process. */
261
262 extern int stopped_by_random_signal;
263
264 /* Print notices on inferior events (attach, detach, etc.), set with
265 `set print inferior-events'. */
266 extern bool print_inferior_events;
267
268 /* Anything but NO_STOP_QUIETLY means we expect a trap and the caller
269 will handle it themselves. STOP_QUIETLY is used when running in
270 the shell before the child program has been exec'd and when running
271 through shared library loading. STOP_QUIETLY_REMOTE is used when
272 setting up a remote connection; it is like STOP_QUIETLY_NO_SIGSTOP
273 except that there is no need to hide a signal. */
274
275 /* STOP_QUIETLY_NO_SIGSTOP is used to handle a tricky situation with attach.
276 When doing an attach, the kernel stops the debuggee with a SIGSTOP.
277 On newer GNU/Linux kernels (>= 2.5.61) the handling of SIGSTOP for
278 a ptraced process has changed. Earlier versions of the kernel
279 would ignore these SIGSTOPs, while now SIGSTOP is treated like any
280 other signal, i.e. it is not muffled.
281
282 If the gdb user does a 'continue' after the 'attach', gdb passes
283 the global variable stop_signal (which stores the signal from the
284 attach, SIGSTOP) to the ptrace(PTRACE_CONT,...) call. This is
285 problematic, because the kernel doesn't ignore such SIGSTOP
286 now. I.e. it is reported back to gdb, which in turn presents it
287 back to the user.
288
289 To avoid the problem, we use STOP_QUIETLY_NO_SIGSTOP, which allows
290 gdb to clear the value of stop_signal after the attach, so that it
291 is not passed back down to the kernel. */
292
293 enum stop_kind
294 {
295 NO_STOP_QUIETLY = 0,
296 STOP_QUIETLY,
297 STOP_QUIETLY_REMOTE,
298 STOP_QUIETLY_NO_SIGSTOP
299 };
300
301
302
303 /* Base class for target-specific inferior data. */
304
305 struct private_inferior
306 {
307 virtual ~private_inferior () = 0;
308 };
309
310 /* Inferior process specific part of `struct infcall_control_state'.
311
312 Inferior thread counterpart is `struct thread_control_state'. */
313
314 struct inferior_control_state
315 {
inferior_control_stateinferior_control_state316 inferior_control_state ()
317 : stop_soon (NO_STOP_QUIETLY)
318 {
319 }
320
inferior_control_stateinferior_control_state321 explicit inferior_control_state (enum stop_kind when)
322 : stop_soon (when)
323 {
324 }
325
326 /* See the definition of stop_kind above. */
327 enum stop_kind stop_soon;
328 };
329
330 /* Initialize the inferior-related global state. */
331 extern void initialize_inferiors ();
332
333 /* Return a pointer to the current inferior. */
334 extern inferior *current_inferior ();
335
336 extern void set_current_inferior (inferior *);
337
338 /* Switch inferior (and program space) to INF, and switch to no thread
339 selected. */
340 extern void switch_to_inferior_no_thread (inferior *inf);
341
342 /* Ensure INF is the current inferior.
343
344 If the current inferior was changed, return an RAII object that will
345 restore the original current context. */
346 extern std::optional<scoped_restore_current_thread> maybe_switch_inferior
347 (inferior *inf);
348
349 /* Info about an inferior's target description. There's one of these
350 for each inferior. */
351
352 struct target_desc_info
353 {
354 /* Returns true if this target description information has been supplied by
355 the user. */
from_user_ptarget_desc_info356 bool from_user_p ()
357 { return !this->filename.empty (); }
358
359 /* A flag indicating that a description has already been fetched
360 from the target, so it should not be queried again. */
361 bool fetched = false;
362
363 /* The description fetched from the target, or NULL if the target
364 did not supply any description. Only valid when
365 FETCHED is set. Only the description initialization
366 code should access this; normally, the description should be
367 accessed through the gdbarch object. */
368 const struct target_desc *tdesc = nullptr;
369
370 /* If not empty, the filename to read a target description from, as set by
371 "set tdesc filename ...".
372
373 If empty, there is not filename specified by the user. */
374 std::string filename;
375 };
376
377 /* GDB represents the state of each program execution with an object
378 called an inferior. An inferior typically corresponds to a process
379 but is more general and applies also to targets that do not have a
380 notion of processes. Each run of an executable creates a new
381 inferior, as does each attachment to an existing process.
382 Inferiors have unique internal identifiers that are different from
383 target process ids. Each inferior may in turn have multiple
384 threads running in it.
385
386 Inferiors are intrusively refcounted objects. Unlike thread
387 objects, being the user-selected inferior is considered a strong
388 reference and is thus accounted for in the inferior object's
389 refcount (see set_current_inferior). When GDB needs to remember
390 the selected inferior to later restore it, GDB temporarily bumps
391 the inferior object's refcount, to prevent something deleting the
392 inferior object before reverting back (e.g., due to a
393 "remove-inferiors" command (see
394 scoped_restore_current_inferior). All other inferior
395 references are considered weak references. Inferiors are always
396 listed exactly once in the inferior list, so placing an inferior in
397 the inferior list is an implicit, not counted strong reference. */
398
399 class inferior : public refcounted_object,
400 public intrusive_list_node<inferior>
401 {
402 public:
403 explicit inferior (int pid);
404 ~inferior ();
405
406 /* Returns true if we can delete this inferior. */
deletable()407 bool deletable () const { return refcount () == 0; }
408
409 /* Push T in this inferior's target stack. */
push_target(struct target_ops * t)410 void push_target (struct target_ops *t)
411 { m_target_stack.push (t); }
412
413 /* An overload that deletes the target on failure. */
push_target(target_ops_up && t)414 void push_target (target_ops_up &&t)
415 {
416 m_target_stack.push (t.get ());
417 t.release ();
418 }
419
420 /* Unpush T from this inferior's target stack. */
421 int unpush_target (struct target_ops *t);
422
423 /* Returns true if T is pushed in this inferior's target stack. */
target_is_pushed(const target_ops * t)424 bool target_is_pushed (const target_ops *t) const
425 { return m_target_stack.is_pushed (t); }
426
427 /* Find the target beneath T in this inferior's target stack. */
find_target_beneath(const target_ops * t)428 target_ops *find_target_beneath (const target_ops *t)
429 { return m_target_stack.find_beneath (t); }
430
431 /* Return the target at the top of this inferior's target stack. */
top_target()432 target_ops *top_target ()
433 { return m_target_stack.top (); }
434
435 /* Unpush all targets except the dummy target from m_target_stack. As
436 targets are removed from m_target_stack their reference count is
437 decremented, which may cause a target to close. */
pop_all_targets()438 void pop_all_targets ()
439 { pop_all_targets_above (dummy_stratum); }
440
441 /* Unpush all targets above STRATUM from m_target_stack. As targets are
442 removed from m_target_stack their reference count is decremented,
443 which may cause a target to close. */
444 void pop_all_targets_above (enum strata stratum);
445
446 /* Unpush all targets at and above STRATUM from m_target_stack. As
447 targets are removed from m_target_stack their reference count is
448 decremented, which may cause a target to close. */
449 void pop_all_targets_at_and_above (enum strata stratum);
450
451 /* Return the target at process_stratum level in this inferior's
452 target stack. */
process_target()453 struct process_stratum_target *process_target ()
454 { return (process_stratum_target *) m_target_stack.at (process_stratum); }
455
456 /* Return the target at STRATUM in this inferior's target stack. */
target_at(enum strata stratum)457 target_ops *target_at (enum strata stratum)
458 { return m_target_stack.at (stratum); }
459
has_execution()460 bool has_execution ()
461 { return target_has_execution (this); }
462
463 /* This inferior's thread list, sorted by creation order. */
464 intrusive_list<thread_info> thread_list;
465
466 /* A map of ptid_t to thread_info*, for average O(1) ptid_t lookup.
467 Exited threads do not appear in the map. */
468 std::unordered_map<ptid_t, thread_info *> ptid_thread_map;
469
470 /* Returns a range adapter covering the inferior's threads,
471 including exited threads. Used like this:
472
473 for (thread_info *thr : inf->threads ())
474 { .... }
475 */
threads()476 inf_threads_range threads ()
477 { return inf_threads_range (this->thread_list.begin ()); }
478
479 /* Returns a range adapter covering the inferior's non-exited
480 threads. Used like this:
481
482 for (thread_info *thr : inf->non_exited_threads ())
483 { .... }
484 */
non_exited_threads()485 inf_non_exited_threads_range non_exited_threads ()
486 { return inf_non_exited_threads_range (this->thread_list.begin ()); }
487
488 /* Like inferior::threads(), but returns a range adapter that can be
489 used with range-for, safely. I.e., it is safe to delete the
490 currently-iterated thread, like this:
491
492 for (thread_info *t : inf->threads_safe ())
493 if (some_condition ())
494 delete f;
495 */
threads_safe()496 inline safe_inf_threads_range threads_safe ()
497 { return safe_inf_threads_range (this->thread_list.begin ()); }
498
499 /* Find (non-exited) thread PTID of this inferior. */
500 thread_info *find_thread (ptid_t ptid);
501
502 /* Delete all threads in the thread list, silently. */
503 void clear_thread_list ();
504
505 /* Continuations-related methods. A continuation is an std::function
506 to be called to finish the execution of a command when running
507 GDB asynchronously. A continuation is executed after any thread
508 of this inferior stops. Continuations are used by the attach
509 command and the remote target when a new inferior is detected. */
510 void add_continuation (std::function<void ()> &&cont);
511 void do_all_continuations ();
512
513 /* Set/get file name for default use for standard in/out in the inferior.
514
515 On Unix systems, we try to make TERMINAL_NAME the inferior's controlling
516 terminal.
517
518 If TERMINAL_NAME is the empty string, then the inferior inherits GDB's
519 terminal (or GDBserver's if spawning a remote process). */
520 void set_tty (std::string terminal_name);
521 const std::string &tty ();
522
523 /* Set the argument string to use when running this inferior.
524
525 An empty string can be used to represent "no arguments". */
set_args(std::string args)526 void set_args (std::string args)
527 {
528 m_args = std::move (args);
529 };
530
531 /* Set the argument string from some strings. */
532 void set_args (gdb::array_view<char * const> args);
533
534 /* Get the argument string to use when running this inferior.
535
536 No arguments is represented by an empty string. */
args()537 const std::string &args () const
538 {
539 return m_args;
540 }
541
542 /* Set the inferior current working directory.
543
544 If CWD is empty, unset the directory. */
set_cwd(std::string cwd)545 void set_cwd (std::string cwd)
546 {
547 m_cwd = std::move (cwd);
548 }
549
550 /* Get the inferior current working directory.
551
552 Return an empty string if the current working directory is not
553 specified. */
cwd()554 const std::string &cwd () const
555 {
556 return m_cwd;
557 }
558
559 /* Set this inferior's arch. */
560 void set_arch (gdbarch *arch);
561
562 /* Get this inferior's arch. */
arch()563 gdbarch *arch ()
564 { return m_gdbarch; }
565
566 /* Convenient handle (GDB inferior id). Unique across all
567 inferiors. */
568 int num = 0;
569
570 /* Actual target inferior id, usually, a process id. This matches
571 the ptid_t.pid member of threads of this inferior. */
572 int pid = 0;
573 /* True if the PID was actually faked by GDB. */
574 bool fake_pid_p = false;
575
576 /* The highest thread number this inferior ever had. */
577 int highest_thread_num = 0;
578
579 /* State of GDB control of inferior process execution.
580 See `struct inferior_control_state'. */
581 inferior_control_state control;
582
583 /* True if this was an auto-created inferior, e.g. created from
584 following a fork; false, if this inferior was manually added by
585 the user, and we should not attempt to prune it
586 automatically. */
587 bool removable = false;
588
589 /* The address space bound to this inferior. */
590 address_space_ref_ptr aspace;
591
592 /* The program space bound to this inferior. */
593 struct program_space *pspace = NULL;
594
595 /* The terminal state as set by the last target_terminal::terminal_*
596 call. */
597 target_terminal_state terminal_state = target_terminal_state::is_ours;
598
599 /* Environment to use for running inferior,
600 in format described in environ.h. */
601 gdb_environ environment;
602
603 /* True if this child process was attached rather than forked. */
604 bool attach_flag = false;
605
606 /* If this inferior is a vfork child, then this is the pointer to
607 its vfork parent, if GDB is still attached to it. */
608 inferior *vfork_parent = NULL;
609
610 /* If this process is a vfork parent, this is the pointer to the
611 child. Since a vfork parent is left frozen by the kernel until
612 the child execs or exits, a process can only have one vfork child
613 at a given time. */
614 inferior *vfork_child = NULL;
615
616 /* True if this inferior should be detached when it's vfork sibling
617 exits or execs. */
618 bool pending_detach = false;
619
620 /* If non-nullptr, points to a thread that called vfork and is now waiting
621 for a vfork child not under our control to be done with the shared memory
622 region, either by exiting or execing. */
623 thread_info *thread_waiting_for_vfork_done = nullptr;
624
625 /* True if we're in the process of detaching from this inferior. */
626 bool detaching = false;
627
628 /* True if setup_inferior wasn't called for this inferior yet.
629 Until that is done, we must not access inferior memory or
630 registers, as we haven't determined the target
631 architecture/description. */
632 bool needs_setup = false;
633
634 /* True if the inferior is starting up (inside startup_inferior),
635 and we're nursing it along (through the shell) until it is ready
636 to execute its first instruction. Until that is done, we must
637 not access inferior memory or registers, as we haven't determined
638 the target architecture/description. */
639 bool starting_up = false;
640
641 /* True when we are reading the library list of the inferior during an
642 attach or handling a fork child. */
643 bool in_initial_library_scan = false;
644
645 /* Private data used by the process_stratum target. */
646 std::unique_ptr<private_inferior> priv;
647
648 /* HAS_EXIT_CODE is true if the inferior exited with an exit code.
649 In this case, the EXIT_CODE field is also valid. */
650 bool has_exit_code = false;
651 LONGEST exit_code = 0;
652
653 /* Default flags to pass to the symbol reading functions. These are
654 used whenever a new objfile is created. */
655 symfile_add_flags symfile_flags = 0;
656
657 /* Info about an inferior's target description (if it's fetched; the
658 user supplied description's filename, if any; etc.). */
659 target_desc_info tdesc_info;
660
661 /* Data related to displaced stepping. */
662 displaced_step_inferior_state displaced_step_state;
663
664 /* Per inferior data-pointers required by other GDB modules. */
665 registry<inferior> registry_fields;
666
667 private:
668
669 /* Unpush TARGET and assert that it worked. */
670 void unpush_target_and_assert (struct target_ops *target);
671
672 /* The inferior's target stack. */
673 target_stack m_target_stack;
674
675 /* The name of terminal device to use for I/O. */
676 std::string m_terminal;
677
678 /* The list of continuations. */
679 std::list<std::function<void ()>> m_continuations;
680
681 /* The arguments string to use when running. */
682 std::string m_args;
683
684 /* The current working directory that will be used when starting
685 this inferior. */
686 std::string m_cwd;
687
688 /* The architecture associated with the inferior through the
689 connection to the target.
690
691 The architecture vector provides some information that is really
692 a property of the inferior, accessed through a particular target:
693 ptrace operations; the layout of certain RSP packets; the
694 solib_ops vector; etc. To differentiate architecture accesses to
695 per-inferior/target properties from
696 per-thread/per-frame/per-objfile properties, accesses to
697 per-inferior/target properties should be made through
698 this gdbarch. */
699 gdbarch *m_gdbarch = nullptr;
700 };
701
702 /* Add an inferior to the inferior list, print a message that a new
703 inferior is found, and return the pointer to the new inferior.
704 Caller may use this pointer to initialize the private inferior
705 data. */
706 extern struct inferior *add_inferior (int pid);
707
708 /* Same as add_inferior, but don't print new inferior notifications to
709 the CLI. */
710 extern struct inferior *add_inferior_silent (int pid);
711
712 extern void delete_inferior (struct inferior *todel);
713
714 /* Delete an existing inferior list entry, due to inferior detaching. */
715 extern void detach_inferior (inferior *inf);
716
717 /* Notify observers and interpreters that INF has gone away. Reset the INF
718 object back to an default, empty, state. Clear register and frame
719 caches. */
720 extern void exit_inferior (inferior *inf);
721
722 extern void inferior_appeared (struct inferior *inf, int pid);
723
724 /* Search function to lookup an inferior of TARG by target 'pid'. */
725 extern struct inferior *find_inferior_pid (process_stratum_target *targ,
726 int pid);
727
728 /* Search function to lookup an inferior of TARG whose pid is equal to
729 'ptid.pid'. */
730 extern struct inferior *find_inferior_ptid (process_stratum_target *targ,
731 ptid_t ptid);
732
733 /* Search function to lookup an inferior by GDB 'num'. */
734 extern struct inferior *find_inferior_id (int num);
735
736 /* Find an inferior bound to PSPACE, giving preference to the current
737 inferior. */
738 extern struct inferior *
739 find_inferior_for_program_space (struct program_space *pspace);
740
741 /* Returns true if the inferior list is not empty. */
742 extern int have_inferiors (void);
743
744 /* Returns the number of live inferiors running on PROC_TARGET (real
745 live processes with execution). */
746 extern int number_of_live_inferiors (process_stratum_target *proc_target);
747
748 /* Returns true if there are any live inferiors in the inferior list
749 (not cores, not executables, real live processes). */
750 extern int have_live_inferiors (void);
751
752 /* Save/restore the current inferior. */
753
754 class scoped_restore_current_inferior
755 {
756 public:
scoped_restore_current_inferior()757 scoped_restore_current_inferior ()
758 : m_saved_inf (current_inferior ())
759 {}
760
~scoped_restore_current_inferior()761 ~scoped_restore_current_inferior ()
762 { set_current_inferior (m_saved_inf); }
763
764 DISABLE_COPY_AND_ASSIGN (scoped_restore_current_inferior);
765
766 private:
767 inferior *m_saved_inf;
768 };
769
770 /* When reading memory from an inferior, the global inferior_ptid must
771 also be set. This class arranges to save and restore the necessary
772 state for reading or writing memory, but without invalidating the
773 frame cache. */
774
775 class scoped_restore_current_inferior_for_memory
776 {
777 public:
778
779 /* Save the current globals and switch to the given inferior and the
780 inferior's program space. inferior_ptid is set to point to the
781 inferior's process id (and not to any particular thread). */
scoped_restore_current_inferior_for_memory(inferior * inf)782 explicit scoped_restore_current_inferior_for_memory (inferior *inf)
783 : m_save_ptid (&inferior_ptid)
784 {
785 set_current_inferior (inf);
786 set_current_program_space (inf->pspace);
787 inferior_ptid = ptid_t (inf->pid);
788 }
789
790 DISABLE_COPY_AND_ASSIGN (scoped_restore_current_inferior_for_memory);
791
792 private:
793
794 scoped_restore_current_inferior m_save_inferior;
795 scoped_restore_current_program_space m_save_progspace;
796 scoped_restore_tmpl<ptid_t> m_save_ptid;
797 };
798
799
800 /* Traverse all inferiors. */
801
802 extern intrusive_list<inferior> inferior_list;
803
804 /* Pull in the internals of the inferiors ranges and iterators. Must
805 be done after struct inferior is defined. */
806 #include "inferior-iter.h"
807
808 /* Return a range that can be used to walk over all inferiors
809 inferiors, with range-for, safely. I.e., it is safe to delete the
810 currently-iterated inferior. When combined with range-for, this
811 allow convenient patterns like this:
812
813 for (inferior *inf : all_inferiors_safe ())
814 if (some_condition ())
815 delete inf;
816 */
817
818 inline all_inferiors_safe_range
all_inferiors_safe()819 all_inferiors_safe ()
820 {
821 return all_inferiors_safe_range (nullptr, inferior_list);
822 }
823
824 /* Returns a range representing all inferiors, suitable to use with
825 range-for, like this:
826
827 for (inferior *inf : all_inferiors ())
828 [...]
829 */
830
831 inline all_inferiors_range
832 all_inferiors (process_stratum_target *proc_target = nullptr)
833 {
834 return all_inferiors_range (proc_target, inferior_list);
835 }
836
837 /* Return a range that can be used to walk over all inferiors with PID
838 not zero, with range-for. */
839
840 inline all_non_exited_inferiors_range
841 all_non_exited_inferiors (process_stratum_target *proc_target = nullptr)
842 {
843 return all_non_exited_inferiors_range (proc_target, inferior_list);
844 }
845
846 /* Prune away automatically added inferiors that aren't required
847 anymore. */
848 extern void prune_inferiors (void);
849
850 extern int number_of_inferiors (void);
851
852 extern struct inferior *add_inferior_with_spaces (void);
853
854 /* Print the current selected inferior. */
855 extern void print_selected_inferior (struct ui_out *uiout);
856
857 /* Switch to inferior NEW_INF, a new inferior, and unless
858 NO_CONNECTION is true, push the process_stratum_target of ORG_INF
859 to NEW_INF. */
860
861 extern void switch_to_inferior_and_push_target
862 (inferior *new_inf, bool no_connection, inferior *org_inf);
863
864 /* Return true if ID is a valid global inferior number. */
865
866 inline bool
valid_global_inferior_id(int id)867 valid_global_inferior_id (int id)
868 {
869 for (inferior *inf : all_inferiors ())
870 if (inf->num == id)
871 return true;
872 return false;
873 }
874
875 #endif /* !defined (INFERIOR_H) */
876