xref: /dragonfly/sys/kern/sys_mqueue.c (revision cc8e70bd591c943565dd618d131dcee0027ded02)
1 /*        $NetBSD: sys_mqueue.c,v 1.16 2009/04/11 23:05:26 christos Exp $       */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2007, 2008 Mindaugas Rasiukevicius <rmind at NetBSD org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * Implementation of POSIX message queues.
31  * Defined in the Base Definitions volume of IEEE Std 1003.1-2001.
32  *
33  * Locking
34  *
35  * Global list of message queues (mqueue_head) and proc_t::p_mqueue_cnt
36  * counter are protected by mqlist_mtx lock.  The very message queue and
37  * its members are protected by mqueue::mq_mtx.
38  *
39  * Lock order:
40  *        mqlist_mtx
41  *          -> mqueue::mq_mtx
42  */
43 
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/types.h>
46 #include <sys/errno.h>
47 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
48 #include <sys/file.h>
49 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
50 #include <sys/ucred.h>
51 #include <sys/caps.h>
52 #include <sys/kernel.h>
53 #include <sys/malloc.h>
54 #include <sys/mqueue.h>
55 #include <sys/proc.h>
56 #include <sys/queue.h>
57 #include <sys/event.h>
58 #include <sys/serialize.h>
59 #include <sys/signal.h>
60 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
61 #include <sys/spinlock.h>
62 #include <sys/spinlock2.h>
63 #include <sys/stat.h>
64 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
65 #include <sys/sysmsg.h>
66 #include <sys/systm.h>
67 #include <sys/lock.h>
68 #include <sys/unistd.h>
69 #include <sys/vnode.h>
70 
71 /* System-wide limits. */
72 static u_int                            mq_open_max = MQ_OPEN_MAX;
73 static u_int                            mq_prio_max = MQ_PRIO_MAX;
74 static u_int                            mq_max_msgsize = 16 * MQ_DEF_MSGSIZE;
75 static u_int                            mq_def_maxmsg = 32;
76 static u_int                            mq_max_maxmsg = 16 * 32;
77 
78 static struct lock            mqlist_mtx;
79 static LIST_HEAD(, mqueue)    mqueue_head =
80           LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(mqueue_head);
81 
82 typedef struct      file file_t;        /* XXX: Should we put this in sys/types.h ? */
83 
84 /* Function prototypes */
85 static int          mq_stat_fop(file_t *, struct stat *, struct ucred *cred);
86 static int          mq_close_fop(file_t *);
87 static int          mq_kqfilter_fop(struct file *fp, struct knote *kn);
88 static void         mqfilter_read_detach(struct knote *kn);
89 static void         mqfilter_write_detach(struct knote *kn);
90 static int          mqfilter_read(struct knote *kn, long hint);
91 static int          mqfilter_write(struct knote *kn, long hint);
92 
93 /* Some time-related utility functions */
94 static int          tstohz(const struct timespec *ts);
95 
96 /* File operations vector */
97 static struct fileops mqops = {
98           .fo_read = badfo_readwrite,
99           .fo_write = badfo_readwrite,
100           .fo_ioctl = badfo_ioctl,
101           .fo_stat = mq_stat_fop,
102           .fo_close = mq_close_fop,
103           .fo_kqfilter = mq_kqfilter_fop,
104           .fo_shutdown = badfo_shutdown,
105           .fo_seek = badfo_seek
106 };
107 
108 /* Define a new malloc type for message queues */
109 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_MQBUF);
110 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_MQBUF, "mqueues", "Buffers to message queues");
111 
112 /*
113  * Initialize POSIX message queue subsystem.
114  */
115 void
mqueue_sysinit(void)116 mqueue_sysinit(void)
117 {
118           lockinit(&mqlist_mtx, "mqlist_mtx", 0, LK_CANRECURSE);
119 }
120 
121 /*
122  * Free the message.
123  */
124 static void
mqueue_freemsg(struct mq_msg * msg,const size_t size)125 mqueue_freemsg(struct mq_msg *msg, const size_t size)
126 {
127           kfree(msg, M_MQBUF);
128 }
129 
130 /*
131  * Destroy the message queue.
132  */
133 static void
mqueue_destroy(struct mqueue * mq)134 mqueue_destroy(struct mqueue *mq)
135 {
136           struct mq_msg *msg;
137           size_t msz;
138           u_int i;
139 
140           /* Note MQ_PQSIZE + 1. */
141           for (i = 0; i < MQ_PQSIZE + 1; i++) {
142                     while ((msg = TAILQ_FIRST(&mq->mq_head[i])) != NULL) {
143                               TAILQ_REMOVE(&mq->mq_head[i], msg, msg_queue);
144                               msz = sizeof(struct mq_msg) + msg->msg_len;
145                               mqueue_freemsg(msg, msz);
146                     }
147           }
148           lockuninit(&mq->mq_mtx);
149           kfree(mq, M_MQBUF);
150 }
151 
152 /*
153  * Lookup for file name in general list of message queues.
154  *  => locks the message queue
155  */
156 static void *
mqueue_lookup(char * name)157 mqueue_lookup(char *name)
158 {
159           struct mqueue *mq;
160 
161           KKASSERT(lockstatus(&mqlist_mtx, curthread));
162 
163           LIST_FOREACH(mq, &mqueue_head, mq_list) {
164                     if (strncmp(mq->mq_name, name, MQ_NAMELEN) == 0) {
165                               lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
166                               return mq;
167                     }
168           }
169 
170           return NULL;
171 }
172 
173 /*
174  * mqueue_get: get the mqueue from the descriptor.
175  *  => locks the message queue, if found.
176  *  => holds a reference on the file descriptor.
177  */
178 static int
mqueue_get(struct lwp * l,mqd_t mqd,file_t ** fpr)179 mqueue_get(struct lwp *l, mqd_t mqd, file_t **fpr)
180 {
181           struct mqueue *mq;
182           file_t *fp;
183 
184           fp = holdfp(curthread, (int)mqd, -1);   /* XXX: Why -1 ? */
185           if (__predict_false(fp == NULL))
186                     return EBADF;
187 
188           if (__predict_false(fp->f_type != DTYPE_MQUEUE)) {
189                     fdrop(fp);
190                     return EBADF;
191           }
192           mq = fp->f_data;
193           lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
194 
195           *fpr = fp;
196           return 0;
197 }
198 
199 /*
200  * mqueue_linear_insert: perform linear insert according to the message
201  * priority into the reserved queue (MQ_PQRESQ).  Reserved queue is a
202  * sorted list used only when mq_prio_max is increased via sysctl.
203  */
204 static inline void
mqueue_linear_insert(struct mqueue * mq,struct mq_msg * msg)205 mqueue_linear_insert(struct mqueue *mq, struct mq_msg *msg)
206 {
207           struct mq_msg *mit;
208 
209           TAILQ_FOREACH(mit, &mq->mq_head[MQ_PQRESQ], msg_queue) {
210                     if (msg->msg_prio > mit->msg_prio)
211                               break;
212           }
213           if (mit == NULL) {
214                     TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&mq->mq_head[MQ_PQRESQ], msg, msg_queue);
215           } else {
216                     TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(mit, msg, msg_queue);
217           }
218 }
219 
220 /*
221  * Compute number of ticks in the specified amount of time.
222  */
223 static int
tstohz(const struct timespec * ts)224 tstohz(const struct timespec *ts)
225 {
226           struct timeval tv;
227 
228           /*
229            * usec has great enough resolution for hz, so convert to a
230            * timeval and use tvtohz() above.
231            */
232           TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tv, ts);
233           return tvtohz_high(&tv);      /* XXX Why _high() and not _low() ? */
234 }
235 
236 /*
237  * Converter from struct timespec to the ticks.
238  * Used by mq_timedreceive(), mq_timedsend().
239  */
240 int
abstimeout2timo(struct timespec * ts,int * timo)241 abstimeout2timo(struct timespec *ts, int *timo)
242 {
243           struct timespec tsd;
244           int error;
245 
246           error = itimespecfix(ts);
247           if (error) {
248                     return error;
249           }
250           getnanotime(&tsd);
251           timespecsub(ts, &tsd, ts);
252           if (ts->tv_sec < 0 || (ts->tv_sec == 0 && ts->tv_nsec <= 0)) {
253                     return ETIMEDOUT;
254           }
255           *timo = tstohz(ts);
256           KKASSERT(*timo != 0);
257 
258           return 0;
259 }
260 
261 static int
mq_stat_fop(file_t * fp,struct stat * st,struct ucred * cred)262 mq_stat_fop(file_t *fp, struct stat *st, struct ucred *cred)
263 {
264           struct mqueue *mq = fp->f_data;
265 
266           (void)memset(st, 0, sizeof(*st));
267 
268           lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
269           st->st_mode = mq->mq_mode;
270           st->st_uid = mq->mq_euid;
271           st->st_gid = mq->mq_egid;
272           st->st_atimespec = mq->mq_atime;
273           st->st_mtimespec = mq->mq_mtime;
274           /*st->st_ctimespec = st->st_birthtimespec = mq->mq_btime;*/
275           st->st_uid = fp->f_cred->cr_uid;
276           st->st_gid = fp->f_cred->cr_svgid;
277           lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_RELEASE);
278 
279           return 0;
280 }
281 
282 static struct filterops mqfiltops_read =
283 { FILTEROP_ISFD|FILTEROP_MPSAFE, NULL, mqfilter_read_detach, mqfilter_read };
284 static struct filterops mqfiltops_write =
285 { FILTEROP_ISFD|FILTEROP_MPSAFE, NULL, mqfilter_write_detach, mqfilter_write };
286 
287 static int
mq_kqfilter_fop(struct file * fp,struct knote * kn)288 mq_kqfilter_fop(struct file *fp, struct knote *kn)
289 {
290           struct mqueue *mq = fp->f_data;
291           struct klist *klist;
292 
293           lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
294 
295           switch (kn->kn_filter) {
296           case EVFILT_READ:
297                     kn->kn_fop = &mqfiltops_read;
298                     kn->kn_hook = (caddr_t)mq;
299                     klist = &mq->mq_rkq.ki_note;
300                     break;
301           case EVFILT_WRITE:
302                     kn->kn_fop = &mqfiltops_write;
303                     kn->kn_hook = (caddr_t)mq;
304                     klist = &mq->mq_wkq.ki_note;
305                     break;
306           default:
307                     lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_RELEASE);
308                     return (EOPNOTSUPP);
309           }
310 
311           knote_insert(klist, kn);
312           lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_RELEASE);
313 
314           return (0);
315 }
316 
317 static void
mqfilter_read_detach(struct knote * kn)318 mqfilter_read_detach(struct knote *kn)
319 {
320           struct mqueue *mq = (struct mqueue *)kn->kn_hook;
321 
322           lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
323           struct klist *klist = &mq->mq_rkq.ki_note;
324           knote_remove(klist, kn);
325           lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_RELEASE);
326 }
327 
328 static void
mqfilter_write_detach(struct knote * kn)329 mqfilter_write_detach(struct knote *kn)
330 {
331           struct mqueue *mq = (struct mqueue *)kn->kn_hook;
332 
333           lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
334           struct klist *klist = &mq->mq_wkq.ki_note;
335           knote_remove(klist, kn);
336           lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_RELEASE);
337 }
338 
339 static int
mqfilter_read(struct knote * kn,long hint)340 mqfilter_read(struct knote *kn, long hint)
341 {
342           struct mqueue *mq = (struct mqueue *)kn->kn_hook;
343           struct mq_attr *mqattr;
344           int ready = 0;
345 
346           lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
347           mqattr = &mq->mq_attrib;
348           /* Ready for receiving, if there are messages in the queue */
349           if (mqattr->mq_curmsgs)
350                     ready = 1;
351           lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_RELEASE);
352 
353           return (ready);
354 }
355 
356 static int
mqfilter_write(struct knote * kn,long hint)357 mqfilter_write(struct knote *kn, long hint)
358 {
359           struct mqueue *mq = (struct mqueue *)kn->kn_hook;
360           struct mq_attr *mqattr;
361           int ready = 0;
362 
363           lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
364           mqattr = &mq->mq_attrib;
365           /* Ready for sending, if the message queue is not full */
366           if (mqattr->mq_curmsgs < mqattr->mq_maxmsg)
367                     ready = 1;
368           lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_RELEASE);
369 
370           return (ready);
371 }
372 
373 static int
mq_close_fop(file_t * fp)374 mq_close_fop(file_t *fp)
375 {
376           struct proc *p = curproc;
377           struct mqueue *mq = fp->f_data;
378           bool destroy;
379 
380           lockmgr(&mqlist_mtx, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
381           lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
382 
383           /* Decrease the counters */
384           p->p_mqueue_cnt--;
385           mq->mq_refcnt--;
386 
387           /* Remove notification if registered for this process */
388           if (mq->mq_notify_proc == p)
389                     mq->mq_notify_proc = NULL;
390 
391           /*
392            * If this is the last reference and mqueue is marked for unlink,
393            * remove and later destroy the message queue.
394            */
395           if (mq->mq_refcnt == 0 && (mq->mq_attrib.mq_flags & MQ_UNLINK)) {
396                     LIST_REMOVE(mq, mq_list);
397                     destroy = true;
398           } else
399                     destroy = false;
400 
401           lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_RELEASE);
402           lockmgr(&mqlist_mtx, LK_RELEASE);
403 
404           if (destroy)
405                     mqueue_destroy(mq);
406 
407           return 0;
408 }
409 
410 /*
411  * General mqueue system calls.
412  */
413 
414 int
sys_mq_open(struct sysmsg * sysmsg,const struct mq_open_args * uap)415 sys_mq_open(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct mq_open_args *uap)
416 {
417           /* {
418                     syscallarg(const char *) name;
419                     syscallarg(int) oflag;
420                     syscallarg(mode_t) mode;
421                     syscallarg(struct mq_attr) attr;
422           } */
423           struct thread *td = curthread;
424           struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
425           struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
426           struct mqueue *mq, *mq_new = NULL;
427           file_t *fp;
428           char *name;
429           int mqd, error, oflag;
430 
431           /* Check access mode flags */
432           oflag = uap->oflag;
433           if ((oflag & O_ACCMODE) == (O_WRONLY | O_RDWR)) {
434                     return EINVAL;
435           }
436 
437           /* Get the name from the user-space */
438           name = kmalloc(MQ_NAMELEN, M_MQBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO | M_NULLOK);
439           if (name == NULL)
440                     return (ENOMEM);
441           error = copyinstr(uap->name, name, MQ_NAMELEN - 1, NULL);
442           if (error) {
443                     kfree(name, M_MQBUF);
444                     return error;
445           }
446 
447           if (oflag & O_CREAT) {
448                     struct mq_attr attr;
449                     u_int i;
450 
451                     /* Check the limit */
452                     if (p->p_mqueue_cnt == mq_open_max) {
453                               kfree(name, M_MQBUF);
454                               return EMFILE;
455                     }
456 
457                     /* Empty name is invalid */
458                     if (name[0] == '\0') {
459                               kfree(name, M_MQBUF);
460                               return EINVAL;
461                     }
462 
463                     /* Check for mqueue attributes */
464                     if (uap->attr) {
465                               error = copyin(uap->attr, &attr,
466                                         sizeof(struct mq_attr));
467                               if (error) {
468                                         kfree(name, M_MQBUF);
469                                         return error;
470                               }
471                               if (attr.mq_maxmsg <= 0 ||
472                                   attr.mq_maxmsg > mq_max_maxmsg ||
473                                   attr.mq_msgsize <= 0 ||
474                                   attr.mq_msgsize > mq_max_msgsize) {
475                                         kfree(name, M_MQBUF);
476                                         return EINVAL;
477                               }
478                               attr.mq_curmsgs = 0;
479                     } else {
480                               memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(struct mq_attr));
481                               attr.mq_maxmsg = mq_def_maxmsg;
482                               attr.mq_msgsize =
483                                   MQ_DEF_MSGSIZE - sizeof(struct mq_msg);
484                     }
485 
486                     /*
487                      * Allocate new mqueue, initialize data structures,
488                      * copy the name, attributes and set the flag.
489                      */
490                     mq_new = kmalloc(sizeof(struct mqueue), M_MQBUF,
491                                                   M_WAITOK | M_ZERO | M_NULLOK);
492                     if (mq_new == NULL) {
493                               kfree(name, M_MQBUF);
494                               return (ENOMEM);
495                     }
496 
497                     lockinit(&mq_new->mq_mtx, "mq_new->mq_mtx", 0, LK_CANRECURSE);
498                     for (i = 0; i < (MQ_PQSIZE + 1); i++) {
499                               TAILQ_INIT(&mq_new->mq_head[i]);
500                     }
501 
502                     strlcpy(mq_new->mq_name, name, MQ_NAMELEN);
503                     memcpy(&mq_new->mq_attrib, &attr, sizeof(struct mq_attr));
504 
505                     /*CTASSERT((O_MASK & (MQ_UNLINK | MQ_RECEIVE)) == 0);*/
506                     /* mq_new->mq_attrib.mq_flags = (O_MASK & oflag); */
507                     mq_new->mq_attrib.mq_flags = oflag;
508 
509                     /* Store mode and effective UID with GID */
510                     mq_new->mq_mode = ((uap->mode &
511                         ~p->p_fd->fd_cmask) & ALLPERMS) & ~S_ISTXT;
512                     mq_new->mq_euid = td->td_ucred->cr_uid;
513                     mq_new->mq_egid = td->td_ucred->cr_svgid;
514           }
515 
516           /* Allocate file structure and descriptor */
517           error = falloc(td->td_lwp, &fp, &mqd);
518           if (error) {
519                     if (mq_new)
520                               mqueue_destroy(mq_new);
521                     kfree(name, M_MQBUF);
522                     return error;
523           }
524           fp->f_type = DTYPE_MQUEUE;
525           fp->f_flag = FFLAGS(oflag) & (FREAD | FWRITE);
526           fp->f_ops = &mqops;
527 
528           /* Look up for mqueue with such name */
529           lockmgr(&mqlist_mtx, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
530           mq = mqueue_lookup(name);
531           if (mq) {
532                     int acc_mode;
533 
534                     KKASSERT(lockstatus(&mq->mq_mtx, curthread));
535 
536                     /* Check if mqueue is not marked as unlinking */
537                     if (mq->mq_attrib.mq_flags & MQ_UNLINK) {
538                               error = EACCES;
539                               goto exit;
540                     }
541                     /* Fail if O_EXCL is set, and mqueue already exists */
542                     if ((oflag & O_CREAT) && (oflag & O_EXCL)) {
543                               error = EEXIST;
544                               goto exit;
545                     }
546 
547                     /*
548                      * Check the permissions. Note the difference between
549                      * VREAD/VWRITE and FREAD/FWRITE.
550                      */
551                     acc_mode = 0;
552                     if (fp->f_flag & FREAD) {
553                               acc_mode |= VREAD;
554                     }
555                     if (fp->f_flag & FWRITE) {
556                               acc_mode |= VWRITE;
557                     }
558                     if (vaccess(VNON, mq->mq_mode, mq->mq_euid, mq->mq_egid,
559                               acc_mode, td->td_ucred)) {
560 
561                               error = EACCES;
562                               goto exit;
563                     }
564           } else {
565                     /* Fail if mqueue neither exists, nor we create it */
566                     if ((oflag & O_CREAT) == 0) {
567                               lockmgr(&mqlist_mtx, LK_RELEASE);
568                               KKASSERT(mq_new == NULL);
569                               fsetfd(fdp, NULL, mqd);
570                               fp->f_ops = &badfileops;
571                               fdrop(fp);
572                               kfree(name, M_MQBUF);
573                               return ENOENT;
574                     }
575 
576                     /* Check the limit */
577                     if (p->p_mqueue_cnt == mq_open_max) {
578                               error = EMFILE;
579                               goto exit;
580                     }
581 
582                     /* Insert the queue to the list */
583                     mq = mq_new;
584                     lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
585                     LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mqueue_head, mq, mq_list);
586                     mq_new = NULL;
587                     getnanotime(&mq->mq_btime);
588                     mq->mq_atime = mq->mq_mtime = mq->mq_btime;
589           }
590 
591           /* Increase the counters, and make descriptor ready */
592           p->p_mqueue_cnt++;
593           mq->mq_refcnt++;
594           fp->f_data = mq;
595 exit:
596           lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_RELEASE);
597           lockmgr(&mqlist_mtx, LK_RELEASE);
598 
599           if (mq_new)
600                     mqueue_destroy(mq_new);
601           if (error) {
602                     fsetfd(fdp, NULL, mqd);
603                     fp->f_ops = &badfileops;
604           } else {
605                     fsetfd(fdp, fp, mqd);
606                     sysmsg->sysmsg_result = mqd;
607           }
608           fdrop(fp);
609           kfree(name, M_MQBUF);
610 
611           return error;
612 }
613 
614 int
sys_mq_close(struct sysmsg * sysmsg,const struct mq_close_args * uap)615 sys_mq_close(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct mq_close_args *uap)
616 {
617           return sys_close(sysmsg, (const void *)uap);
618 }
619 
620 /*
621  * Primary mq_receive1() function.
622  */
623 int
mq_receive1(struct lwp * l,mqd_t mqdes,void * msg_ptr,size_t msg_len,unsigned * msg_prio,struct timespec * ts,ssize_t * mlen)624 mq_receive1(struct lwp *l, mqd_t mqdes, void *msg_ptr, size_t msg_len,
625     unsigned *msg_prio, struct timespec *ts, ssize_t *mlen)
626 {
627           file_t *fp = NULL;
628           struct mqueue *mq;
629           struct mq_msg *msg = NULL;
630           struct mq_attr *mqattr;
631           u_int idx;
632           int error;
633 
634           /* Get the message queue */
635           error = mqueue_get(l, mqdes, &fp);
636           if (error) {
637                     return error;
638           }
639           mq = fp->f_data;
640           if ((fp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0) {
641                     error = EBADF;
642                     goto error;
643           }
644           getnanotime(&mq->mq_atime);
645           mqattr = &mq->mq_attrib;
646 
647           /* Check the message size limits */
648           if (msg_len < mqattr->mq_msgsize) {
649                     error = EMSGSIZE;
650                     goto error;
651           }
652 
653           /* Check if queue is empty */
654           while (mqattr->mq_curmsgs == 0) {
655                     int t;
656 
657                     if (mqattr->mq_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
658                               error = EAGAIN;
659                               goto error;
660                     }
661                     if (ts) {
662                               error = abstimeout2timo(ts, &t);
663                               if (error)
664                                         goto error;
665                     } else
666                               t = 0;
667                     /*
668                      * Block until someone sends the message.
669                      * While doing this, notification should not be sent.
670                      */
671                     mqattr->mq_flags |= MQ_RECEIVE;
672                     error = lksleep(&mq->mq_send_cv, &mq->mq_mtx, PCATCH, "mqsend", t);
673                     mqattr->mq_flags &= ~MQ_RECEIVE;
674                     if (error || (mqattr->mq_flags & MQ_UNLINK)) {
675                               error = (error == EWOULDBLOCK) ? ETIMEDOUT : EINTR;
676                               goto error;
677                     }
678           }
679 
680 
681           /*
682            * Find the highest priority message, and remove it from the queue.
683            * At first, reserved queue is checked, bitmap is next.
684            */
685           msg = TAILQ_FIRST(&mq->mq_head[MQ_PQRESQ]);
686           if (__predict_true(msg == NULL)) {
687                     idx = ffs(mq->mq_bitmap);
688                     msg = TAILQ_FIRST(&mq->mq_head[idx]);
689                     KKASSERT(msg != NULL);
690           } else {
691                     idx = MQ_PQRESQ;
692           }
693           TAILQ_REMOVE(&mq->mq_head[idx], msg, msg_queue);
694 
695           /* Unmark the bit, if last message. */
696           if (__predict_true(idx) && TAILQ_EMPTY(&mq->mq_head[idx])) {
697                     KKASSERT((MQ_PQSIZE - idx) == msg->msg_prio);
698                     mq->mq_bitmap &= ~(1 << --idx);
699           }
700 
701           /* Decrement the counter and signal waiter, if any */
702           mqattr->mq_curmsgs--;
703           wakeup_one(&mq->mq_recv_cv);
704 
705           /* Ready for sending now */
706           KNOTE(&mq->mq_wkq.ki_note, 0);
707 error:
708           lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_RELEASE);
709           fdrop(fp);
710           if (error)
711                     return error;
712 
713           /*
714            * Copy the data to the user-space.
715            * Note: According to POSIX, no message should be removed from the
716            * queue in case of fail - this would be violated.
717            */
718           *mlen = msg->msg_len;
719           error = copyout(msg->msg_ptr, msg_ptr, msg->msg_len);
720           if (error == 0 && msg_prio)
721                     error = copyout(&msg->msg_prio, msg_prio, sizeof(unsigned));
722           mqueue_freemsg(msg, sizeof(struct mq_msg) + msg->msg_len);
723 
724           return error;
725 }
726 
727 int
sys_mq_receive(struct sysmsg * sysmsg,const struct mq_receive_args * uap)728 sys_mq_receive(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct mq_receive_args *uap)
729 {
730           /* {
731                     syscallarg(mqd_t) mqdes;
732                     syscallarg(char *) msg_ptr;
733                     syscallarg(size_t) msg_len;
734                     syscallarg(unsigned *) msg_prio;
735           } */
736           ssize_t mlen;
737           int error;
738 
739           error = mq_receive1(curthread->td_lwp, uap->mqdes, uap->msg_ptr,
740               uap->msg_len, uap->msg_prio, 0, &mlen);
741           if (error == 0)
742                     sysmsg->sysmsg_result = mlen;
743 
744           return error;
745 }
746 
747 int
sys_mq_timedreceive(struct sysmsg * sysmsg,const struct mq_timedreceive_args * uap)748 sys_mq_timedreceive(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct mq_timedreceive_args *uap)
749 {
750           /* {
751                     syscallarg(mqd_t) mqdes;
752                     syscallarg(char *) msg_ptr;
753                     syscallarg(size_t) msg_len;
754                     syscallarg(unsigned *) msg_prio;
755                     syscallarg(const struct timespec *) abs_timeout;
756           } */
757           int error;
758           ssize_t mlen;
759           struct timespec ts, *tsp;
760 
761           /* Get and convert time value */
762           if (uap->abs_timeout) {
763                     error = copyin(uap->abs_timeout, &ts, sizeof(ts));
764                     if (error)
765                               return error;
766                     tsp = &ts;
767           } else {
768                     tsp = NULL;
769           }
770 
771           error = mq_receive1(curthread->td_lwp, uap->mqdes, uap->msg_ptr,
772               uap->msg_len, uap->msg_prio, tsp, &mlen);
773           if (error == 0)
774                     sysmsg->sysmsg_result = mlen;
775 
776           return error;
777 }
778 
779 /*
780  * Primary mq_send1() function.
781  */
782 int
mq_send1(struct lwp * l,mqd_t mqdes,const char * msg_ptr,size_t msg_len,unsigned msg_prio,struct timespec * ts)783 mq_send1(struct lwp *l, mqd_t mqdes, const char *msg_ptr, size_t msg_len,
784     unsigned msg_prio, struct timespec *ts)
785 {
786           file_t *fp = NULL;
787           struct mqueue *mq;
788           struct mq_msg *msg;
789           struct mq_attr *mqattr;
790           struct proc *notify = NULL;
791           /*ksiginfo_t ksi;*/
792           size_t size;
793           int error;
794 
795           /* Check the priority range */
796           if (msg_prio >= mq_prio_max)
797                     return EINVAL;
798 
799           /* Allocate a new message */
800           size = sizeof(struct mq_msg) + msg_len;
801           if (size > mq_max_msgsize)
802                     return EMSGSIZE;
803 
804           msg = kmalloc(size, M_MQBUF, M_WAITOK | M_NULLOK);
805           if (msg == NULL)
806                     return (ENOMEM);
807 
808 
809           /* Get the data from user-space */
810           error = copyin(msg_ptr, msg->msg_ptr, msg_len);
811           if (error) {
812                     mqueue_freemsg(msg, size);
813                     return error;
814           }
815           msg->msg_len = msg_len;
816           msg->msg_prio = msg_prio;
817 
818           /* Get the mqueue */
819           error = mqueue_get(l, mqdes, &fp);
820           if (error) {
821                     mqueue_freemsg(msg, size);
822                     return error;
823           }
824           mq = fp->f_data;
825           if ((fp->f_flag & FWRITE) == 0) {
826                     error = EBADF;
827                     goto error;
828           }
829           getnanotime(&mq->mq_mtime);
830           mqattr = &mq->mq_attrib;
831 
832           /* Check the message size limit */
833           if (msg_len <= 0 || msg_len > mqattr->mq_msgsize) {
834                     error = EMSGSIZE;
835                     goto error;
836           }
837 
838           /* Check if queue is full */
839           while (mqattr->mq_curmsgs >= mqattr->mq_maxmsg) {
840                     int t;
841 
842                     if (mqattr->mq_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
843                               error = EAGAIN;
844                               goto error;
845                     }
846                     if (ts) {
847                               error = abstimeout2timo(ts, &t);
848                               if (error)
849                                         goto error;
850                     } else
851                               t = 0;
852                     /* Block until queue becomes available */
853                     error = lksleep(&mq->mq_recv_cv, &mq->mq_mtx, PCATCH, "mqrecv", t);
854                     if (error || (mqattr->mq_flags & MQ_UNLINK)) {
855                               error = (error == EWOULDBLOCK) ? ETIMEDOUT : error;
856                               goto error;
857                     }
858           }
859           KKASSERT(mq->mq_attrib.mq_curmsgs < mq->mq_attrib.mq_maxmsg);
860 
861           /*
862            * Insert message into the queue, according to the priority.
863            * Note the difference between index and priority.
864            */
865           if (__predict_true(msg_prio < MQ_PQSIZE)) {
866                     u_int idx = MQ_PQSIZE - msg_prio;
867 
868                     KKASSERT(idx != MQ_PQRESQ);
869                     TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&mq->mq_head[idx], msg, msg_queue);
870                     mq->mq_bitmap |= (1 << --idx);
871           } else {
872                     mqueue_linear_insert(mq, msg);
873           }
874 
875           /* Check for the notify */
876           if (mqattr->mq_curmsgs == 0 && mq->mq_notify_proc &&
877               (mqattr->mq_flags & MQ_RECEIVE) == 0 &&
878               mq->mq_sig_notify.sigev_notify == SIGEV_SIGNAL) {
879                     /* Initialize the signal */
880                     /*KSI_INIT(&ksi);*/
881                     /*ksi.ksi_signo = mq->mq_sig_notify.sigev_signo;*/
882                     /*ksi.ksi_code = SI_MESGQ;*/
883                     /*ksi.ksi_value = mq->mq_sig_notify.sigev_value;*/
884                     /* Unregister the process */
885                     notify = mq->mq_notify_proc;
886                     mq->mq_notify_proc = NULL;
887           }
888 
889           /* Increment the counter and signal waiter, if any */
890           mqattr->mq_curmsgs++;
891           wakeup_one(&mq->mq_send_cv);
892 
893           /* Ready for receiving now */
894           KNOTE(&mq->mq_rkq.ki_note, 0);
895 error:
896           if (error) {
897                     lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_RELEASE);
898                     fdrop(fp);
899                     mqueue_freemsg(msg, size);
900           } else if (notify) {
901                     PHOLD(notify);
902                     lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_RELEASE);
903                     fdrop(fp);
904                     /* Send the notify, if needed */
905                     /*kpsignal(notify, &ksi, NULL);*/
906                     ksignal(notify, mq->mq_sig_notify.sigev_signo);
907                     PRELE(notify);
908           } else {
909                     lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_RELEASE);
910                     fdrop(fp);
911           }
912           return error;
913 }
914 
915 int
sys_mq_send(struct sysmsg * sysmsg,const struct mq_send_args * uap)916 sys_mq_send(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct mq_send_args *uap)
917 {
918           /* {
919                     syscallarg(mqd_t) mqdes;
920                     syscallarg(const char *) msg_ptr;
921                     syscallarg(size_t) msg_len;
922                     syscallarg(unsigned) msg_prio;
923           } */
924 
925           return mq_send1(curthread->td_lwp, uap->mqdes, uap->msg_ptr,
926               uap->msg_len, uap->msg_prio, 0);
927 }
928 
929 int
sys_mq_timedsend(struct sysmsg * sysmsg,const struct mq_timedsend_args * uap)930 sys_mq_timedsend(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct mq_timedsend_args *uap)
931 {
932           /* {
933                     syscallarg(mqd_t) mqdes;
934                     syscallarg(const char *) msg_ptr;
935                     syscallarg(size_t) msg_len;
936                     syscallarg(unsigned) msg_prio;
937                     syscallarg(const struct timespec *) abs_timeout;
938           } */
939           struct timespec ts, *tsp;
940           int error;
941 
942           /* Get and convert time value */
943           if (uap->abs_timeout) {
944                     error = copyin(uap->abs_timeout, &ts, sizeof(ts));
945                     if (error)
946                               return error;
947                     tsp = &ts;
948           } else {
949                     tsp = NULL;
950           }
951 
952           return mq_send1(curthread->td_lwp, uap->mqdes, uap->msg_ptr,
953               uap->msg_len, uap->msg_prio, tsp);
954 }
955 
956 int
sys_mq_notify(struct sysmsg * sysmsg,const struct mq_notify_args * uap)957 sys_mq_notify(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct mq_notify_args *uap)
958 {
959           /* {
960                     syscallarg(mqd_t) mqdes;
961                     syscallarg(const struct sigevent *) notification;
962           } */
963           file_t *fp = NULL;
964           struct mqueue *mq;
965           struct sigevent sig;
966           int error;
967 
968           if (uap->notification) {
969                     /* Get the signal from user-space */
970                     error = copyin(uap->notification, &sig,
971                         sizeof(struct sigevent));
972                     if (error)
973                               return error;
974                     if (sig.sigev_notify == SIGEV_SIGNAL &&
975                         (sig.sigev_signo <= 0 || sig.sigev_signo >= NSIG))
976                               return EINVAL;
977           }
978 
979           error = mqueue_get(curthread->td_lwp, uap->mqdes, &fp);
980           if (error)
981                     return error;
982           mq = fp->f_data;
983 
984           if (uap->notification) {
985                     /* Register notification: set the signal and target process */
986                     if (mq->mq_notify_proc == NULL) {
987                               memcpy(&mq->mq_sig_notify, &sig,
988                                   sizeof(struct sigevent));
989                               mq->mq_notify_proc = curproc;
990                     } else {
991                               /* Fail if someone else already registered */
992                               error = EBUSY;
993                     }
994           } else {
995                     /* Unregister the notification */
996                     mq->mq_notify_proc = NULL;
997           }
998           lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_RELEASE);
999           fdrop(fp);
1000 
1001           return error;
1002 }
1003 
1004 int
sys_mq_getattr(struct sysmsg * sysmsg,const struct mq_getattr_args * uap)1005 sys_mq_getattr(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct mq_getattr_args *uap)
1006 {
1007           /* {
1008                     syscallarg(mqd_t) mqdes;
1009                     syscallarg(struct mq_attr *) mqstat;
1010           } */
1011           file_t *fp = NULL;
1012           struct mqueue *mq;
1013           struct mq_attr attr;
1014           int error;
1015 
1016           /* Get the message queue */
1017           error = mqueue_get(curthread->td_lwp, uap->mqdes, &fp);
1018           if (error)
1019                     return error;
1020           mq = fp->f_data;
1021           memcpy(&attr, &mq->mq_attrib, sizeof(struct mq_attr));
1022           lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_RELEASE);
1023           fdrop(fp);
1024 
1025           return copyout(&attr, uap->mqstat, sizeof(struct mq_attr));
1026 }
1027 
1028 int
sys_mq_setattr(struct sysmsg * sysmsg,const struct mq_setattr_args * uap)1029 sys_mq_setattr(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct mq_setattr_args *uap)
1030 {
1031           /* {
1032                     syscallarg(mqd_t) mqdes;
1033                     syscallarg(const struct mq_attr *) mqstat;
1034                     syscallarg(struct mq_attr *) omqstat;
1035           } */
1036           file_t *fp = NULL;
1037           struct mqueue *mq;
1038           struct mq_attr attr;
1039           int error, nonblock;
1040 
1041           error = copyin(uap->mqstat, &attr, sizeof(struct mq_attr));
1042           if (error)
1043                     return error;
1044           nonblock = (attr.mq_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
1045 
1046           /* Get the message queue */
1047           error = mqueue_get(curthread->td_lwp, uap->mqdes, &fp);
1048           if (error)
1049                     return error;
1050           mq = fp->f_data;
1051 
1052           /* Copy the old attributes, if needed */
1053           if (uap->omqstat) {
1054                     memcpy(&attr, &mq->mq_attrib, sizeof(struct mq_attr));
1055           }
1056 
1057           /* Ignore everything, except O_NONBLOCK */
1058           if (nonblock)
1059                     mq->mq_attrib.mq_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
1060           else
1061                     mq->mq_attrib.mq_flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
1062 
1063           lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_RELEASE);
1064           fdrop(fp);
1065 
1066           /*
1067            * Copy the data to the user-space.
1068            * Note: According to POSIX, the new attributes should not be set in
1069            * case of fail - this would be violated.
1070            */
1071           if (uap->omqstat)
1072                     error = copyout(&attr, uap->omqstat, sizeof(struct mq_attr));
1073 
1074           return error;
1075 }
1076 
1077 int
sys_mq_unlink(struct sysmsg * sysmsg,const struct mq_unlink_args * uap)1078 sys_mq_unlink(struct sysmsg *sysmsg, const struct mq_unlink_args *uap)
1079 {
1080           /* {
1081                     syscallarg(const char *) name;
1082           } */
1083           struct thread *td = curthread;
1084           struct mqueue *mq;
1085           char *name;
1086           int error, refcnt = 0;
1087 
1088           /* Get the name from the user-space */
1089           name = kmalloc(MQ_NAMELEN, M_MQBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO | M_NULLOK);
1090           if (name == NULL)
1091                     return (ENOMEM);
1092           error = copyinstr(uap->name, name, MQ_NAMELEN - 1, NULL);
1093           if (error) {
1094                     kfree(name, M_MQBUF);
1095                     return error;
1096           }
1097 
1098           /* Lookup for this file */
1099           lockmgr(&mqlist_mtx, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
1100           mq = mqueue_lookup(name);
1101           if (mq == NULL) {
1102                     error = ENOENT;
1103                     goto error;
1104           }
1105 
1106           /* Check the permissions */
1107           if (td->td_ucred->cr_uid != mq->mq_euid &&
1108               caps_priv_check_td(td, SYSCAP_RESTRICTEDROOT) != 0)
1109           {
1110                     lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_RELEASE);
1111                     error = EACCES;
1112                     goto error;
1113           }
1114 
1115           /* Mark message queue as unlinking, before leaving the window */
1116           mq->mq_attrib.mq_flags |= MQ_UNLINK;
1117 
1118           /* Wake up all waiters, if there are such */
1119           wakeup(&mq->mq_send_cv);
1120           wakeup(&mq->mq_recv_cv);
1121 
1122           KNOTE(&mq->mq_rkq.ki_note, 0);
1123           KNOTE(&mq->mq_wkq.ki_note, 0);
1124 
1125           refcnt = mq->mq_refcnt;
1126           if (refcnt == 0)
1127                     LIST_REMOVE(mq, mq_list);
1128 
1129           lockmgr(&mq->mq_mtx, LK_RELEASE);
1130 error:
1131           lockmgr(&mqlist_mtx, LK_RELEASE);
1132 
1133           /*
1134            * If there are no references - destroy the message
1135            * queue, otherwise, the last mq_close() will do that.
1136            */
1137           if (error == 0 && refcnt == 0)
1138                     mqueue_destroy(mq);
1139 
1140           kfree(name, M_MQBUF);
1141           return error;
1142 }
1143 
1144 /*
1145  * SysCtl.
1146  */
1147 SYSCTL_NODE(_kern, OID_AUTO, mqueue,
1148     CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "Message queue options");
1149 
1150 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_mqueue, OID_AUTO, mq_open_max,
1151     CTLFLAG_RW, &mq_open_max, 0,
1152     "Maximal number of message queue descriptors per process");
1153 
1154 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_mqueue, OID_AUTO, mq_prio_max,
1155     CTLFLAG_RW, &mq_prio_max, 0,
1156     "Maximal priority of the message");
1157 
1158 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_mqueue, OID_AUTO, mq_max_msgsize,
1159     CTLFLAG_RW, &mq_max_msgsize, 0,
1160     "Maximal allowed size of the message");
1161 
1162 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_mqueue, OID_AUTO, mq_def_maxmsg,
1163     CTLFLAG_RW, &mq_def_maxmsg, 0,
1164     "Default maximal message count");
1165 
1166 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_mqueue, OID_AUTO, mq_max_maxmsg,
1167     CTLFLAG_RW, &mq_max_maxmsg, 0,
1168     "Maximal allowed message count");
1169 
1170 SYSINIT(sys_mqueue_init, SI_SUB_PRE_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_ANY, mqueue_sysinit, NULL);
1171