xref: /dragonfly/crypto/openssh/auth-options.c (revision ba1276acd1c8c22d225b1bcf370a14c878644f44)
1 /* $OpenBSD: auth-options.c,v 1.101 2023/07/14 07:44:21 dtucker Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2018 Damien Miller <djm@mindrot.org>
4  *
5  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
6  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
7  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
8  *
9  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
10  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
11  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
12  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
13  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
14  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
15  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
16  */
17 
18 #include "includes.h"
19 
20 #include <sys/types.h>
21 
22 #include <stdlib.h>
23 #include <netdb.h>
24 #include <pwd.h>
25 #include <string.h>
26 #include <stdio.h>
27 #ifdef HAVE_STDINT_H
28 # include <stdint.h>
29 #endif
30 #include <stdarg.h>
31 #include <ctype.h>
32 #include <limits.h>
33 
34 #include "openbsd-compat/sys-queue.h"
35 
36 #include "xmalloc.h"
37 #include "ssherr.h"
38 #include "log.h"
39 #include "sshbuf.h"
40 #include "misc.h"
41 #include "sshkey.h"
42 #include "match.h"
43 #include "ssh2.h"
44 #include "auth-options.h"
45 
46 static int
dup_strings(char *** dstp,size_t * ndstp,char ** src,size_t nsrc)47 dup_strings(char ***dstp, size_t *ndstp, char **src, size_t nsrc)
48 {
49           char **dst;
50           size_t i, j;
51 
52           *dstp = NULL;
53           *ndstp = 0;
54 
55           if (nsrc == 0)
56                     return 0;
57           if (nsrc >= SIZE_MAX / sizeof(*src) ||
58               (dst = calloc(nsrc, sizeof(*src))) == NULL)
59                     return -1;
60           for (i = 0; i < nsrc; i++) {
61                     if ((dst[i] = strdup(src[i])) == NULL) {
62                               for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
63                                         free(dst[j]);
64                               free(dst);
65                               return -1;
66                     }
67           }
68           /* success */
69           *dstp = dst;
70           *ndstp = nsrc;
71           return 0;
72 }
73 
74 #define OPTIONS_CRITICAL      1
75 #define OPTIONS_EXTENSIONS    2
76 static int
cert_option_list(struct sshauthopt * opts,struct sshbuf * oblob,u_int which,int crit)77 cert_option_list(struct sshauthopt *opts, struct sshbuf *oblob,
78     u_int which, int crit)
79 {
80           char *command, *allowed;
81           char *name = NULL;
82           struct sshbuf *c = NULL, *data = NULL;
83           int r, ret = -1, found;
84 
85           if ((c = sshbuf_fromb(oblob)) == NULL) {
86                     error_f("sshbuf_fromb failed");
87                     goto out;
88           }
89 
90           while (sshbuf_len(c) > 0) {
91                     sshbuf_free(data);
92                     data = NULL;
93                     if ((r = sshbuf_get_cstring(c, &name, NULL)) != 0 ||
94                         (r = sshbuf_froms(c, &data)) != 0) {
95                               error_r(r, "Unable to parse certificate options");
96                               goto out;
97                     }
98                     debug3("found certificate option \"%.100s\" len %zu",
99                         name, sshbuf_len(data));
100                     found = 0;
101                     if ((which & OPTIONS_EXTENSIONS) != 0) {
102                               if (strcmp(name, "no-touch-required") == 0) {
103                                         opts->no_require_user_presence = 1;
104                                         found = 1;
105                               } else if (strcmp(name, "permit-X11-forwarding") == 0) {
106                                         opts->permit_x11_forwarding_flag = 1;
107                                         found = 1;
108                               } else if (strcmp(name,
109                                   "permit-agent-forwarding") == 0) {
110                                         opts->permit_agent_forwarding_flag = 1;
111                                         found = 1;
112                               } else if (strcmp(name,
113                                   "permit-port-forwarding") == 0) {
114                                         opts->permit_port_forwarding_flag = 1;
115                                         found = 1;
116                               } else if (strcmp(name, "permit-pty") == 0) {
117                                         opts->permit_pty_flag = 1;
118                                         found = 1;
119                               } else if (strcmp(name, "permit-user-rc") == 0) {
120                                         opts->permit_user_rc = 1;
121                                         found = 1;
122                               }
123                     }
124                     if (!found && (which & OPTIONS_CRITICAL) != 0) {
125                               if (strcmp(name, "verify-required") == 0) {
126                                         opts->require_verify = 1;
127                                         found = 1;
128                               } else if (strcmp(name, "force-command") == 0) {
129                                         if ((r = sshbuf_get_cstring(data, &command,
130                                             NULL)) != 0) {
131                                                   error_r(r, "Unable to parse \"%s\" "
132                                                       "section", name);
133                                                   goto out;
134                                         }
135                                         if (opts->force_command != NULL) {
136                                                   error("Certificate has multiple "
137                                                       "force-command options");
138                                                   free(command);
139                                                   goto out;
140                                         }
141                                         opts->force_command = command;
142                                         found = 1;
143                               } else if (strcmp(name, "source-address") == 0) {
144                                         if ((r = sshbuf_get_cstring(data, &allowed,
145                                             NULL)) != 0) {
146                                                   error_r(r, "Unable to parse \"%s\" "
147                                                       "section", name);
148                                                   goto out;
149                                         }
150                                         if (opts->required_from_host_cert != NULL) {
151                                                   error("Certificate has multiple "
152                                                       "source-address options");
153                                                   free(allowed);
154                                                   goto out;
155                                         }
156                                         /* Check syntax */
157                                         if (addr_match_cidr_list(NULL, allowed) == -1) {
158                                                   error("Certificate source-address "
159                                                       "contents invalid");
160                                                   goto out;
161                                         }
162                                         opts->required_from_host_cert = allowed;
163                                         found = 1;
164                               }
165                     }
166 
167                     if (!found) {
168                               if (crit) {
169                                         error("Certificate critical option \"%s\" "
170                                             "is not supported", name);
171                                         goto out;
172                               } else {
173                                         logit("Certificate extension \"%s\" "
174                                             "is not supported", name);
175                               }
176                     } else if (sshbuf_len(data) != 0) {
177                               error("Certificate option \"%s\" corrupt "
178                                   "(extra data)", name);
179                               goto out;
180                     }
181                     free(name);
182                     name = NULL;
183           }
184           /* successfully parsed all options */
185           ret = 0;
186 
187  out:
188           free(name);
189           sshbuf_free(data);
190           sshbuf_free(c);
191           return ret;
192 }
193 
194 struct sshauthopt *
sshauthopt_new(void)195 sshauthopt_new(void)
196 {
197           struct sshauthopt *ret;
198 
199           if ((ret = calloc(1, sizeof(*ret))) == NULL)
200                     return NULL;
201           ret->force_tun_device = -1;
202           return ret;
203 }
204 
205 void
sshauthopt_free(struct sshauthopt * opts)206 sshauthopt_free(struct sshauthopt *opts)
207 {
208           size_t i;
209 
210           if (opts == NULL)
211                     return;
212 
213           free(opts->cert_principals);
214           free(opts->force_command);
215           free(opts->required_from_host_cert);
216           free(opts->required_from_host_keys);
217 
218           for (i = 0; i < opts->nenv; i++)
219                     free(opts->env[i]);
220           free(opts->env);
221 
222           for (i = 0; i < opts->npermitopen; i++)
223                     free(opts->permitopen[i]);
224           free(opts->permitopen);
225 
226           for (i = 0; i < opts->npermitlisten; i++)
227                     free(opts->permitlisten[i]);
228           free(opts->permitlisten);
229 
230           freezero(opts, sizeof(*opts));
231 }
232 
233 struct sshauthopt *
sshauthopt_new_with_keys_defaults(void)234 sshauthopt_new_with_keys_defaults(void)
235 {
236           struct sshauthopt *ret = NULL;
237 
238           if ((ret = sshauthopt_new()) == NULL)
239                     return NULL;
240 
241           /* Defaults for authorized_keys flags */
242           ret->permit_port_forwarding_flag = 1;
243           ret->permit_agent_forwarding_flag = 1;
244           ret->permit_x11_forwarding_flag = 1;
245           ret->permit_pty_flag = 1;
246           ret->permit_user_rc = 1;
247           return ret;
248 }
249 
250 /*
251  * Parse and record a permitopen/permitlisten directive.
252  * Return 0 on success. Return -1 on failure and sets *errstrp to error reason.
253  */
254 static int
handle_permit(const char ** optsp,int allow_bare_port,char *** permitsp,size_t * npermitsp,const char ** errstrp)255 handle_permit(const char **optsp, int allow_bare_port,
256     char ***permitsp, size_t *npermitsp, const char **errstrp)
257 {
258           char *opt, *tmp, *cp, *host, **permits = *permitsp;
259           size_t npermits = *npermitsp;
260           const char *errstr = "unknown error";
261 
262           if (npermits > SSH_AUTHOPT_PERMIT_MAX) {
263                     *errstrp = "too many permission directives";
264                     return -1;
265           }
266           if ((opt = opt_dequote(optsp, &errstr)) == NULL) {
267                     return -1;
268           }
269           if (allow_bare_port && strchr(opt, ':') == NULL) {
270                     /*
271                      * Allow a bare port number in permitlisten to indicate a
272                      * listen_host wildcard.
273                      */
274                     if (asprintf(&tmp, "*:%s", opt) == -1) {
275                               free(opt);
276                               *errstrp = "memory allocation failed";
277                               return -1;
278                     }
279                     free(opt);
280                     opt = tmp;
281           }
282           if ((tmp = strdup(opt)) == NULL) {
283                     free(opt);
284                     *errstrp = "memory allocation failed";
285                     return -1;
286           }
287           cp = tmp;
288           /* validate syntax before recording it. */
289           host = hpdelim2(&cp, NULL);
290           if (host == NULL || strlen(host) >= NI_MAXHOST) {
291                     free(tmp);
292                     free(opt);
293                     *errstrp = "invalid permission hostname";
294                     return -1;
295           }
296           /*
297            * don't want to use permitopen_port to avoid
298            * dependency on channels.[ch] here.
299            */
300           if (cp == NULL ||
301               (strcmp(cp, "*") != 0 && a2port(cp) <= 0)) {
302                     free(tmp);
303                     free(opt);
304                     *errstrp = "invalid permission port";
305                     return -1;
306           }
307           /* XXX - add streamlocal support */
308           free(tmp);
309           /* Record it */
310           if ((permits = recallocarray(permits, npermits, npermits + 1,
311               sizeof(*permits))) == NULL) {
312                     free(opt);
313                     /* NB. don't update *permitsp if alloc fails */
314                     *errstrp = "memory allocation failed";
315                     return -1;
316           }
317           permits[npermits++] = opt;
318           *permitsp = permits;
319           *npermitsp = npermits;
320           return 0;
321 }
322 
323 struct sshauthopt *
sshauthopt_parse(const char * opts,const char ** errstrp)324 sshauthopt_parse(const char *opts, const char **errstrp)
325 {
326           char **oarray, *opt, *cp, *tmp;
327           int r;
328           struct sshauthopt *ret = NULL;
329           const char *errstr = "unknown error";
330           uint64_t valid_before;
331           size_t i, l;
332 
333           if (errstrp != NULL)
334                     *errstrp = NULL;
335           if ((ret = sshauthopt_new_with_keys_defaults()) == NULL)
336                     goto alloc_fail;
337 
338           if (opts == NULL)
339                     return ret;
340 
341           while (*opts && *opts != ' ' && *opts != '\t') {
342                     /* flag options */
343                     if ((r = opt_flag("restrict", 0, &opts)) != -1) {
344                               ret->restricted = 1;
345                               ret->permit_port_forwarding_flag = 0;
346                               ret->permit_agent_forwarding_flag = 0;
347                               ret->permit_x11_forwarding_flag = 0;
348                               ret->permit_pty_flag = 0;
349                               ret->permit_user_rc = 0;
350                     } else if ((r = opt_flag("cert-authority", 0, &opts)) != -1) {
351                               ret->cert_authority = r;
352                     } else if ((r = opt_flag("port-forwarding", 1, &opts)) != -1) {
353                               ret->permit_port_forwarding_flag = r == 1;
354                     } else if ((r = opt_flag("agent-forwarding", 1, &opts)) != -1) {
355                               ret->permit_agent_forwarding_flag = r == 1;
356                     } else if ((r = opt_flag("x11-forwarding", 1, &opts)) != -1) {
357                               ret->permit_x11_forwarding_flag = r == 1;
358                     } else if ((r = opt_flag("touch-required", 1, &opts)) != -1) {
359                               ret->no_require_user_presence = r != 1; /* NB. flip */
360                     } else if ((r = opt_flag("verify-required", 1, &opts)) != -1) {
361                               ret->require_verify = r == 1;
362                     } else if ((r = opt_flag("pty", 1, &opts)) != -1) {
363                               ret->permit_pty_flag = r == 1;
364                     } else if ((r = opt_flag("user-rc", 1, &opts)) != -1) {
365                               ret->permit_user_rc = r == 1;
366                     } else if (opt_match(&opts, "command")) {
367                               if (ret->force_command != NULL) {
368                                         errstr = "multiple \"command\" clauses";
369                                         goto fail;
370                               }
371                               ret->force_command = opt_dequote(&opts, &errstr);
372                               if (ret->force_command == NULL)
373                                         goto fail;
374                     } else if (opt_match(&opts, "principals")) {
375                               if (ret->cert_principals != NULL) {
376                                         errstr = "multiple \"principals\" clauses";
377                                         goto fail;
378                               }
379                               ret->cert_principals = opt_dequote(&opts, &errstr);
380                               if (ret->cert_principals == NULL)
381                                         goto fail;
382                     } else if (opt_match(&opts, "from")) {
383                               if (ret->required_from_host_keys != NULL) {
384                                         errstr = "multiple \"from\" clauses";
385                                         goto fail;
386                               }
387                               ret->required_from_host_keys = opt_dequote(&opts,
388                                   &errstr);
389                               if (ret->required_from_host_keys == NULL)
390                                         goto fail;
391                     } else if (opt_match(&opts, "expiry-time")) {
392                               if ((opt = opt_dequote(&opts, &errstr)) == NULL)
393                                         goto fail;
394                               if (parse_absolute_time(opt, &valid_before) != 0 ||
395                                   valid_before == 0) {
396                                         free(opt);
397                                         errstr = "invalid expires time";
398                                         goto fail;
399                               }
400                               free(opt);
401                               if (ret->valid_before == 0 ||
402                                   valid_before < ret->valid_before)
403                                         ret->valid_before = valid_before;
404                     } else if (opt_match(&opts, "environment")) {
405                               if (ret->nenv > SSH_AUTHOPT_ENV_MAX) {
406                                         errstr = "too many environment strings";
407                                         goto fail;
408                               }
409                               if ((opt = opt_dequote(&opts, &errstr)) == NULL)
410                                         goto fail;
411                               /* env name must be alphanumeric and followed by '=' */
412                               if ((tmp = strchr(opt, '=')) == NULL) {
413                                         free(opt);
414                                         errstr = "invalid environment string";
415                                         goto fail;
416                               }
417                               if ((cp = strdup(opt)) == NULL) {
418                                         free(opt);
419                                         goto alloc_fail;
420                               }
421                               l = (size_t)(tmp - opt);
422                               cp[l] = '\0'; /* truncate at '=' */
423                               if (!valid_env_name(cp)) {
424                                         free(cp);
425                                         free(opt);
426                                         errstr = "invalid environment string";
427                                         goto fail;
428                               }
429                               /* Check for duplicates; XXX O(n*log(n)) */
430                               for (i = 0; i < ret->nenv; i++) {
431                                         if (strncmp(ret->env[i], cp, l) == 0 &&
432                                             ret->env[i][l] == '=')
433                                                   break;
434                               }
435                               free(cp);
436                               /* First match wins */
437                               if (i >= ret->nenv) {
438                                         /* Append it. */
439                                         oarray = ret->env;
440                                         if ((ret->env = recallocarray(ret->env,
441                                             ret->nenv, ret->nenv + 1,
442                                             sizeof(*ret->env))) == NULL) {
443                                                   free(opt);
444                                                   /* put it back for cleanup */
445                                                   ret->env = oarray;
446                                                   goto alloc_fail;
447                                         }
448                                         ret->env[ret->nenv++] = opt;
449                                         opt = NULL; /* transferred */
450                               }
451                               free(opt);
452                     } else if (opt_match(&opts, "permitopen")) {
453                               if (handle_permit(&opts, 0, &ret->permitopen,
454                                   &ret->npermitopen, &errstr) != 0)
455                                         goto fail;
456                     } else if (opt_match(&opts, "permitlisten")) {
457                               if (handle_permit(&opts, 1, &ret->permitlisten,
458                                   &ret->npermitlisten, &errstr) != 0)
459                                         goto fail;
460                     } else if (opt_match(&opts, "tunnel")) {
461                               if ((opt = opt_dequote(&opts, &errstr)) == NULL)
462                                         goto fail;
463                               ret->force_tun_device = a2tun(opt, NULL);
464                               free(opt);
465                               if (ret->force_tun_device == SSH_TUNID_ERR) {
466                                         errstr = "invalid tun device";
467                                         goto fail;
468                               }
469                     }
470                     /*
471                      * Skip the comma, and move to the next option
472                      * (or break out if there are no more).
473                      */
474                     if (*opts == '\0' || *opts == ' ' || *opts == '\t')
475                               break;              /* End of options. */
476                     /* Anything other than a comma is an unknown option */
477                     if (*opts != ',') {
478                               errstr = "unknown key option";
479                               goto fail;
480                     }
481                     opts++;
482                     if (*opts == '\0') {
483                               errstr = "unexpected end-of-options";
484                               goto fail;
485                     }
486           }
487 
488           /* success */
489           if (errstrp != NULL)
490                     *errstrp = NULL;
491           return ret;
492 
493 alloc_fail:
494           errstr = "memory allocation failed";
495 fail:
496           sshauthopt_free(ret);
497           if (errstrp != NULL)
498                     *errstrp = errstr;
499           return NULL;
500 }
501 
502 struct sshauthopt *
sshauthopt_from_cert(struct sshkey * k)503 sshauthopt_from_cert(struct sshkey *k)
504 {
505           struct sshauthopt *ret;
506 
507           if (k == NULL || !sshkey_type_is_cert(k->type) || k->cert == NULL ||
508               k->cert->type != SSH2_CERT_TYPE_USER)
509                     return NULL;
510 
511           if ((ret = sshauthopt_new()) == NULL)
512                     return NULL;
513 
514           /* Handle options and critical extensions separately */
515           if (cert_option_list(ret, k->cert->critical,
516               OPTIONS_CRITICAL, 1) == -1) {
517                     sshauthopt_free(ret);
518                     return NULL;
519           }
520           if (cert_option_list(ret, k->cert->extensions,
521               OPTIONS_EXTENSIONS, 0) == -1) {
522                     sshauthopt_free(ret);
523                     return NULL;
524           }
525           /* success */
526           return ret;
527 }
528 
529 /*
530  * Merges "additional" options to "primary" and returns the result.
531  * NB. Some options from primary have primacy.
532  */
533 struct sshauthopt *
sshauthopt_merge(const struct sshauthopt * primary,const struct sshauthopt * additional,const char ** errstrp)534 sshauthopt_merge(const struct sshauthopt *primary,
535     const struct sshauthopt *additional, const char **errstrp)
536 {
537           struct sshauthopt *ret;
538           const char *errstr = "internal error";
539           const char *tmp;
540 
541           if (errstrp != NULL)
542                     *errstrp = NULL;
543 
544           if ((ret = sshauthopt_new()) == NULL)
545                     goto alloc_fail;
546 
547           /* cert_authority and cert_principals are cleared in result */
548 
549           /* Prefer access lists from primary. */
550           /* XXX err is both set and mismatch? */
551           tmp = primary->required_from_host_cert;
552           if (tmp == NULL)
553                     tmp = additional->required_from_host_cert;
554           if (tmp != NULL && (ret->required_from_host_cert = strdup(tmp)) == NULL)
555                     goto alloc_fail;
556           tmp = primary->required_from_host_keys;
557           if (tmp == NULL)
558                     tmp = additional->required_from_host_keys;
559           if (tmp != NULL && (ret->required_from_host_keys = strdup(tmp)) == NULL)
560                     goto alloc_fail;
561 
562           /*
563            * force_tun_device, permitopen/permitlisten and environment all
564            * prefer the primary.
565            */
566           ret->force_tun_device = primary->force_tun_device;
567           if (ret->force_tun_device == -1)
568                     ret->force_tun_device = additional->force_tun_device;
569           if (primary->nenv > 0) {
570                     if (dup_strings(&ret->env, &ret->nenv,
571                         primary->env, primary->nenv) != 0)
572                               goto alloc_fail;
573           } else if (additional->nenv) {
574                     if (dup_strings(&ret->env, &ret->nenv,
575                         additional->env, additional->nenv) != 0)
576                               goto alloc_fail;
577           }
578           if (primary->npermitopen > 0) {
579                     if (dup_strings(&ret->permitopen, &ret->npermitopen,
580                         primary->permitopen, primary->npermitopen) != 0)
581                               goto alloc_fail;
582           } else if (additional->npermitopen > 0) {
583                     if (dup_strings(&ret->permitopen, &ret->npermitopen,
584                         additional->permitopen, additional->npermitopen) != 0)
585                               goto alloc_fail;
586           }
587 
588           if (primary->npermitlisten > 0) {
589                     if (dup_strings(&ret->permitlisten, &ret->npermitlisten,
590                         primary->permitlisten, primary->npermitlisten) != 0)
591                               goto alloc_fail;
592           } else if (additional->npermitlisten > 0) {
593                     if (dup_strings(&ret->permitlisten, &ret->npermitlisten,
594                         additional->permitlisten, additional->npermitlisten) != 0)
595                               goto alloc_fail;
596           }
597 
598 #define OPTFLAG_AND(x) ret->x = (primary->x == 1) && (additional->x == 1)
599 #define OPTFLAG_OR(x) ret->x = (primary->x == 1) || (additional->x == 1)
600           /* Permissive flags are logical-AND (i.e. must be set in both) */
601           OPTFLAG_AND(permit_port_forwarding_flag);
602           OPTFLAG_AND(permit_agent_forwarding_flag);
603           OPTFLAG_AND(permit_x11_forwarding_flag);
604           OPTFLAG_AND(permit_pty_flag);
605           OPTFLAG_AND(permit_user_rc);
606           OPTFLAG_AND(no_require_user_presence);
607           /* Restrictive flags are logical-OR (i.e. must be set in either) */
608           OPTFLAG_OR(require_verify);
609 #undef OPTFLAG_AND
610 
611           /* Earliest expiry time should win */
612           if (primary->valid_before != 0)
613                     ret->valid_before = primary->valid_before;
614           if (additional->valid_before != 0 &&
615               additional->valid_before < ret->valid_before)
616                     ret->valid_before = additional->valid_before;
617 
618           /*
619            * When both multiple forced-command are specified, only
620            * proceed if they are identical, otherwise fail.
621            */
622           if (primary->force_command != NULL &&
623               additional->force_command != NULL) {
624                     if (strcmp(primary->force_command,
625                         additional->force_command) == 0) {
626                               /* ok */
627                               ret->force_command = strdup(primary->force_command);
628                               if (ret->force_command == NULL)
629                                         goto alloc_fail;
630                     } else {
631                               errstr = "forced command options do not match";
632                               goto fail;
633                     }
634           } else if (primary->force_command != NULL) {
635                     if ((ret->force_command = strdup(
636                         primary->force_command)) == NULL)
637                               goto alloc_fail;
638           } else if (additional->force_command != NULL) {
639                     if ((ret->force_command = strdup(
640                         additional->force_command)) == NULL)
641                               goto alloc_fail;
642           }
643           /* success */
644           if (errstrp != NULL)
645                     *errstrp = NULL;
646           return ret;
647 
648  alloc_fail:
649           errstr = "memory allocation failed";
650  fail:
651           if (errstrp != NULL)
652                     *errstrp = errstr;
653           sshauthopt_free(ret);
654           return NULL;
655 }
656 
657 /*
658  * Copy options
659  */
660 struct sshauthopt *
sshauthopt_copy(const struct sshauthopt * orig)661 sshauthopt_copy(const struct sshauthopt *orig)
662 {
663           struct sshauthopt *ret;
664 
665           if ((ret = sshauthopt_new()) == NULL)
666                     return NULL;
667 
668 #define OPTSCALAR(x) ret->x = orig->x
669           OPTSCALAR(permit_port_forwarding_flag);
670           OPTSCALAR(permit_agent_forwarding_flag);
671           OPTSCALAR(permit_x11_forwarding_flag);
672           OPTSCALAR(permit_pty_flag);
673           OPTSCALAR(permit_user_rc);
674           OPTSCALAR(restricted);
675           OPTSCALAR(cert_authority);
676           OPTSCALAR(force_tun_device);
677           OPTSCALAR(valid_before);
678           OPTSCALAR(no_require_user_presence);
679           OPTSCALAR(require_verify);
680 #undef OPTSCALAR
681 #define OPTSTRING(x) \
682           do { \
683                     if (orig->x != NULL && (ret->x = strdup(orig->x)) == NULL) { \
684                               sshauthopt_free(ret); \
685                               return NULL; \
686                     } \
687           } while (0)
688           OPTSTRING(cert_principals);
689           OPTSTRING(force_command);
690           OPTSTRING(required_from_host_cert);
691           OPTSTRING(required_from_host_keys);
692 #undef OPTSTRING
693 
694           if (dup_strings(&ret->env, &ret->nenv, orig->env, orig->nenv) != 0 ||
695               dup_strings(&ret->permitopen, &ret->npermitopen,
696               orig->permitopen, orig->npermitopen) != 0 ||
697               dup_strings(&ret->permitlisten, &ret->npermitlisten,
698               orig->permitlisten, orig->npermitlisten) != 0) {
699                     sshauthopt_free(ret);
700                     return NULL;
701           }
702           return ret;
703 }
704 
705 static int
serialise_array(struct sshbuf * m,char ** a,size_t n)706 serialise_array(struct sshbuf *m, char **a, size_t n)
707 {
708           struct sshbuf *b;
709           size_t i;
710           int r = SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
711 
712           if (n > INT_MAX)
713                     return SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
714 
715           if ((b = sshbuf_new()) == NULL) {
716                     return SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
717           }
718           for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
719                     if ((r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, a[i])) != 0)
720                               goto out;
721           }
722           if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(m, n)) != 0 ||
723               (r = sshbuf_put_stringb(m, b)) != 0)
724                     goto out;
725           /* success */
726           r = 0;
727  out:
728           sshbuf_free(b);
729           return r;
730 }
731 
732 static int
deserialise_array(struct sshbuf * m,char *** ap,size_t * np)733 deserialise_array(struct sshbuf *m, char ***ap, size_t *np)
734 {
735           char **a = NULL;
736           size_t i, n = 0;
737           struct sshbuf *b = NULL;
738           u_int tmp;
739           int r = SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
740 
741           if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(m, &tmp)) != 0 ||
742               (r = sshbuf_froms(m, &b)) != 0)
743                     goto out;
744           if (tmp > INT_MAX) {
745                     r = SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT;
746                     goto out;
747           }
748           n = tmp;
749           if (n > 0 && (a = calloc(n, sizeof(*a))) == NULL) {
750                     r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
751                     goto out;
752           }
753           for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
754                     if ((r = sshbuf_get_cstring(b, &a[i], NULL)) != 0)
755                               goto out;
756           }
757           /* success */
758           r = 0;
759           *ap = a;
760           a = NULL;
761           *np = n;
762           n = 0;
763  out:
764           if (a != NULL) {
765                     for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
766                               free(a[i]);
767                     free(a);
768           }
769           sshbuf_free(b);
770           return r;
771 }
772 
773 static int
serialise_nullable_string(struct sshbuf * m,const char * s)774 serialise_nullable_string(struct sshbuf *m, const char *s)
775 {
776           int r;
777 
778           if ((r = sshbuf_put_u8(m, s == NULL)) != 0 ||
779               (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(m, s)) != 0)
780                     return r;
781           return 0;
782 }
783 
784 static int
deserialise_nullable_string(struct sshbuf * m,char ** sp)785 deserialise_nullable_string(struct sshbuf *m, char **sp)
786 {
787           int r;
788           u_char flag;
789 
790           *sp = NULL;
791           if ((r = sshbuf_get_u8(m, &flag)) != 0 ||
792               (r = sshbuf_get_cstring(m, flag ? NULL : sp, NULL)) != 0)
793                     return r;
794           return 0;
795 }
796 
797 int
sshauthopt_serialise(const struct sshauthopt * opts,struct sshbuf * m,int untrusted)798 sshauthopt_serialise(const struct sshauthopt *opts, struct sshbuf *m,
799     int untrusted)
800 {
801           int r = SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
802 
803           /* Flag options */
804           if ((r = sshbuf_put_u8(m, opts->permit_port_forwarding_flag)) != 0 ||
805               (r = sshbuf_put_u8(m, opts->permit_agent_forwarding_flag)) != 0 ||
806               (r = sshbuf_put_u8(m, opts->permit_x11_forwarding_flag)) != 0 ||
807               (r = sshbuf_put_u8(m, opts->permit_pty_flag)) != 0 ||
808               (r = sshbuf_put_u8(m, opts->permit_user_rc)) != 0 ||
809               (r = sshbuf_put_u8(m, opts->restricted)) != 0 ||
810               (r = sshbuf_put_u8(m, opts->cert_authority)) != 0 ||
811               (r = sshbuf_put_u8(m, opts->no_require_user_presence)) != 0 ||
812               (r = sshbuf_put_u8(m, opts->require_verify)) != 0)
813                     return r;
814 
815           /* Simple integer options */
816           if ((r = sshbuf_put_u64(m, opts->valid_before)) != 0)
817                     return r;
818 
819           /* tunnel number can be negative to indicate "unset" */
820           if ((r = sshbuf_put_u8(m, opts->force_tun_device == -1)) != 0 ||
821               (r = sshbuf_put_u32(m, (opts->force_tun_device < 0) ?
822               0 : (u_int)opts->force_tun_device)) != 0)
823                     return r;
824 
825           /* String options; these may be NULL */
826           if ((r = serialise_nullable_string(m,
827               untrusted ? "yes" : opts->cert_principals)) != 0 ||
828               (r = serialise_nullable_string(m,
829               untrusted ? "true" : opts->force_command)) != 0 ||
830               (r = serialise_nullable_string(m,
831               untrusted ? NULL : opts->required_from_host_cert)) != 0 ||
832               (r = serialise_nullable_string(m,
833               untrusted ? NULL : opts->required_from_host_keys)) != 0)
834                     return r;
835 
836           /* Array options */
837           if ((r = serialise_array(m, opts->env,
838               untrusted ? 0 : opts->nenv)) != 0 ||
839               (r = serialise_array(m, opts->permitopen,
840               untrusted ? 0 : opts->npermitopen)) != 0 ||
841               (r = serialise_array(m, opts->permitlisten,
842               untrusted ? 0 : opts->npermitlisten)) != 0)
843                     return r;
844 
845           /* success */
846           return 0;
847 }
848 
849 int
sshauthopt_deserialise(struct sshbuf * m,struct sshauthopt ** optsp)850 sshauthopt_deserialise(struct sshbuf *m, struct sshauthopt **optsp)
851 {
852           struct sshauthopt *opts = NULL;
853           int r = SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
854           u_char f;
855           u_int tmp;
856 
857           if ((opts = calloc(1, sizeof(*opts))) == NULL)
858                     return SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
859 
860           /* Flag options */
861 #define OPT_FLAG(x) \
862           do { \
863                     if ((r = sshbuf_get_u8(m, &f)) != 0) \
864                               goto out; \
865                     opts->x = f; \
866           } while (0)
867           OPT_FLAG(permit_port_forwarding_flag);
868           OPT_FLAG(permit_agent_forwarding_flag);
869           OPT_FLAG(permit_x11_forwarding_flag);
870           OPT_FLAG(permit_pty_flag);
871           OPT_FLAG(permit_user_rc);
872           OPT_FLAG(restricted);
873           OPT_FLAG(cert_authority);
874           OPT_FLAG(no_require_user_presence);
875           OPT_FLAG(require_verify);
876 #undef OPT_FLAG
877 
878           /* Simple integer options */
879           if ((r = sshbuf_get_u64(m, &opts->valid_before)) != 0)
880                     goto out;
881 
882           /* tunnel number can be negative to indicate "unset" */
883           if ((r = sshbuf_get_u8(m, &f)) != 0 ||
884               (r = sshbuf_get_u32(m, &tmp)) != 0)
885                     goto out;
886           opts->force_tun_device = f ? -1 : (int)tmp;
887 
888           /* String options may be NULL */
889           if ((r = deserialise_nullable_string(m, &opts->cert_principals)) != 0 ||
890               (r = deserialise_nullable_string(m, &opts->force_command)) != 0 ||
891               (r = deserialise_nullable_string(m,
892               &opts->required_from_host_cert)) != 0 ||
893               (r = deserialise_nullable_string(m,
894               &opts->required_from_host_keys)) != 0)
895                     goto out;
896 
897           /* Array options */
898           if ((r = deserialise_array(m, &opts->env, &opts->nenv)) != 0 ||
899               (r = deserialise_array(m,
900               &opts->permitopen, &opts->npermitopen)) != 0 ||
901               (r = deserialise_array(m,
902               &opts->permitlisten, &opts->npermitlisten)) != 0)
903                     goto out;
904 
905           /* success */
906           r = 0;
907           *optsp = opts;
908           opts = NULL;
909  out:
910           sshauthopt_free(opts);
911           return r;
912 }
913